1.精選寫作話題,緊扣核心目標。
2.提升語言質量。
3. 強化高效訓練。
【網絡構建】
【考情分析】
圖表作文命題規(guī)律
從寫作類型來看,圖表作文的文體多以說明文和議論文為主。這類作文要求考生根據所給的圖表、數據等進行分析研究,閱讀其中的文字和說明,弄清各種信息之間的關系,提煉要點,組織語言進行寫作,得出令人信服的結果,必要時還需加入自己的觀點。圖表形式可以分為表格、柱狀圖、曲線圖和餅狀圖等。
【名師解難】
題型分析:
圖表作文通常以表格或圖形的形式呈現,體裁多為說明文,應用文或議論文。此類題型要求考生根據圖表提供的數據和文字內容進行分析與討論,得出令人信服的結論,或對某一結論進行評述。
圖表作文常見的命題形式有;表格(table),條形圖(bar chart)、餅狀圖(piechart)、線形圖(line graph).圖表中的數據信息往往較多,寫作時一般不能把各種數據都列出來。因此,讀懂表格與圖形是關鍵,考生要認真分析圖表內各數據或各信息之間的關系??忌匠R嘧鼍毩?,熟悉這類作文的寫法,熟記常用詞匯和句型。
寫作方法:
圖表作文,通俗地說就是升級版的看圖說話。在平時的??家约爸锌颊骖}中,圖表作文出現的概率相對較小,所以考生平時練習也少一些,不容易把握其寫作技巧。圖表作文不像提綱作文一樣會給出寫作要點,考生需要根據圖表內容來尋找信息,確定文章的寫作思路。盡管圖表作文與圖畫作文有很大的不同,但寫作思路基本相同,可以歸納為以下三個方面:
簡要描述圖表的直觀內容
寫好圖表作文的第一步是分析圖表中的數據變化所反映出來的問題或趨勢,把直觀看到的圖表內容簡單地描述出來,簡要敘述圖表所揭示的信息。這一部分簡要概述即可,不需展開。
分析數據并闡述原因
分析數據變化的原因,并闡明理由,注意應使內容要點條理化、有序化。
提出解決問題的建議,得出結論
和提綱作文一樣,圖表作文的最后也要總結全文的觀點,根據圖表內容給出相應的建議或者評價,這一點類似于社會問題型作文的結尾。
圖表作文
必背亮點句型
一.篇首句
1.Recently,I did a survey n…
最近我做了一個有關…的調查。
2.Frm the graph abve,we can see that…
從圖表中,我們可以看出…
3….percent f the peple like t…,while nly …percent chse t…
百分之…喜歡…,然而只有百分之…選擇…
4.Here is the result f ur survey.
這就是我們的調查結果。
二.篇中句
1.The figure has nearly dubled,cmpared with that f last year.
與去年的數據相比,今年幾乎已經翻倍。
2.The number sharply ges up t…
數字猛升到…
3.The figures reached the peak/bttm…
數值到達頂峰/低谷…
4.The number f …reached the lwest pint f the year in…
…(某物的)數量在…達到本年度的最低點。
三.篇尾句
1.All the facts suggest that…
所有的事實都表明…
2.I think it’s very necessary fr us t…
我認為…對我們來講是很有必要的。
3.Frm my pint f view,everyne shuld remember that…
在我看來,每個人都應該記住…
4.In my pinin,each f us students shuld …
在我看來,我們每個學生都應該…
典型模板
引出調查對象,點明主要問題
Recently,I did a survey n ______________(調查對象) .The survey was based n ______________.Accrding t the graph,we can see that____________(揭示圖表反映的主要問題).
得出結論,提出建議
仔細分析圖表給出的細節(jié)問題
It shwed that the number f____________increased frm____________t____________(具體數據)。Cmpared with…,______________.Besides these prblems, the number f __________increased by____________.
All the facts suggest that it’s time fr_____________t d smething t______________.

【模板范文】
Recently,I did a survey n the health prblems f the students in ur schl. The survey was based n the infrmatin f 2019 and 2020.Accrding t the graph,we can see that the health f ur students went frm bad t wrse frm 2019 t 2020.
It shwed that the number f students with mental illness increased frm 21% in 2019 t 40% in 2020. Cmpared with 2019,8% mre students suffered frm the prblem f lack f sleep in 2020.39% f students were verweight in 2020 cmpared with 36% in 2019. Besides these prblems, the number f students wh were near-sighted increased by____________.
All the facts suggest that it’s time fr schls and parents t d smething t help the students keep fit.
(2023上·山西長治·九年級)
某校為豐富學生的課后生活,準備開設一些新的社團,如新聞社、脫口秀社等。為了了解同學們對不同電視節(jié)目的喜好;該校對1200名學生進行了問卷調查,下圖是部分項目的統(tǒng)計結果。
假如你是該校的學生,請結合圖表信息,以“Students’ Favurite TV Prgrammes”為題,用兩段話寫一篇短文。
內容包括:
(1)簡要說明圖表內容;
(2)從圖表中任選一項,結合自己的經歷,談談你的看法。
要求:
(1)詞數不少于80詞,首句已給出,不計入總詞數;
(2)文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
Students’ Favurite TV Prgrammes
Our schl did a survey amng 1,200 students n the tpic f “Students’ Favurite TV Prgrammes”. Here are the results.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Students’ Favurite TV Prgrammes
Our schl did a survey amng 1,200 students n the tpic f “Students’ Favurite TV Prgrammes”. Here are the results.
36 percent f the students like Quiz shws. 24 percent f the students like Dramas. 8 percent f the students like News. 32 percent f the students like Sprts shws. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends. S I enjy Sprts shws. By ding exercise, nt nly can I becme healthier, but it als allws me t make many friends. I hpe t becme a prfessinal basketball player in the future. I hpe my dream can cme true.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③ 提示:寫作內容提示已給出,考生要注意不要遺漏內容提示中的信息,并且要在內容提示的基礎上適當發(fā)揮,文章內容更加豐滿。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,簡要說明圖標內容;
第二步,在圖表中選擇一項,結合自己的經歷,談談自己的看法;
[亮點詞匯]
① by ding sth.通過做某事
[高分句型]
① If I have time, I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends. (if引導的條件狀語從句)
② By ding exercise, nt nly can I becme healthier, but it als allws me t make many friends.(nt nly位于句首時,它后面的句子需用部分倒裝)
(2023下·全國·九年級)
某校計劃在今年暑期開展社會實踐活動。為使同學們更好地了解自己的意向,合理地規(guī)劃自己的時間,學校對某年級100人進行了抽樣調查,下圖是相關活動的統(tǒng)計結果。其中,計劃參加社區(qū)志愿者活動的人數占66%,參加庭院拍賣的人數占10%。
請你用兩段話寫一篇短文,第一段簡要說明圖表內容,第二段從圖表中選出一項你感興趣的活動項目,制定相應的計劃,并說明理由。
要求:1.詞數不少于80詞;
2.首句已給出,不計入總詞數;
3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
A schl did a survey amng 100 students abut their plans fr scial practice activities during the summer vacatin. Here are the results.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A schl did a survey amng 100 students abut their plans fr scial practice activities during the summer vacatin, Here are the results. Sixty-six students want t d cmmunity vlunteer wrk. Twenty-fur percent are ging t learn a life skill. And nly ne tenth are interested in having a yard sale. In my view, it’s gd t d cmmunity vlunteer wrk.
Ding cmmunity vlunteer wrk is ne f the best ways t develp my abilities t cmmunicate and cperate. The cmmunity is a lt like a big family f different peple. First, I need t make a grup f vlunteers by talking with the teenagers. Then we’re ging t wrk ut different plans based n ld peple’s needs. We can als rganize sme ut dr activities fr the kids and hand ut advertisements t better ur envirnment. They all need us t cmmunicate and wrk well with thers. Nw, I’m already lking frward t the cming vacatin.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇說明,為看圖作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏,適當增加細節(jié)完整表述內容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開頭已給出,引出下文對這個調查結果的分析;
第二步,分析調查結果;
第三步,介紹自己感興趣的活動項目。
[亮點詞匯]
①be interested in對……感興趣
②talk with與……交談
③wrk ut制定
④hand ut交出
[高分句型]
①Ding cmmunity vlunteer wrk is ne f the best ways t develp my abilities t cmmunicate and cperate.(動名詞作主語)
②First, I need t make a grup f vlunteers by talking with the teenagers.(動詞不定式作賓語)
(2021·廣東廣州·??级#?br>英語課中老師要求同學們對感興趣的學習話題進行調查,你選定了“如何學習中國古詩詞”這個主題。請你根據下面圖表統(tǒng)計的調查結果,用英語寫一份調查報告,介紹同學們學習中國古詩詞的各種方法,并談談你的學習建議。
注意:
(1) 調查報告應包括所有要點;
(2) 詞數80左右(調查報告的開頭已給出,不計入詞數);
(3) 不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。
Chinese petry is a treasure and a symbl f Chinese culture. Gd ways t learn Chinese pems can help us pass n Chinese culture.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Chinese petry is a treasure and a symbl f Chinese culture. Gd ways t learn Chinese pems can help us pass n Chinese culture.
T knw hw my classmates learn Chinese pems, I did a survey. There are frty students in my class. 10% f the students learn Chinese pems by asking the teacher fr help. 20% f the students think memrizing pems is a gd way t learn. They ften spend ten t twenty minutes remembering them every day. Abut 30% f the students read pems ludly and it really helps. The thers agree that studying with a grup is the best way t learn Chinese pems.
In my pinin, we can try learning pems with a grup because we can discuss the meaning f pems, share ideas, slve prblems tgether and help each ther.
【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文要求根據下面圖表統(tǒng)計的調查結果,就“如何學習中國古詩詞”寫一份調查報告,介紹同學們學習中國古詩詞的各種方法,并談談自己的學習建議。
2.寫作指導:本文用一般現在時寫作。書寫時應按圖表統(tǒng)計數字介紹同學學習中國古詩詞的方法,最后闡述自己學習中國古詩詞的建議。書寫時要緊扣主題,文句表達力求語法準確、邏輯清楚,內容完整連貫。
(2021·四川成都·統(tǒng)考二模)
假設你是英語報的小記者,上周調查了學校2000名學生參加傳統(tǒng)文化學習的意向。請根據調查結果,寫一篇短文,包括調查的目的,用百分比(如:34%,26%)簡要說明圖表Tpics t Study內容,以及自己的選擇和想法。
要求:1. 文中不得出現真實的人名、校名; 2. 詞數:100詞左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Recently, a survey was dne amng tw thusand students n a schl in rder t knw their intentin t participate in the study f traditinal culture. Here is what we have learned frm the chart. 34% f the students wuld like t learn Beijing Opera and 26% f the students want t learn Chinese painting. 21% f the students are interested in table manners. And the rest f the students shw great interest in ther traditinal culture.
As far as I am cncerned, I think it is gd fr us t learn traditinal culture. By ding it, we nt nly gain abilities but als happiness. As fr me, I prefer t learn hw t play the zither. I think playing the zither can make me feel relaxed.
【詳解】題干解讀:題目要求用英文簡要說明圖表內容;要求包括調查目的、自己的看法和選擇。
寫作指導:此作文時態(tài)以一般現在時為主,采用第一人稱和第三人稱口吻來書寫。此作文可分兩段,第一段闡述調查結果和目的;第二段闡述自己的選擇和想法。
(2021·江蘇蘇州·??级#?br>某中學對學生進行了英語口語能力問卷調查,以下是其中兩個問題的調查數據。請結合下圖數據和自身口語情況,寫一篇短文。
要求:1. 90詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
2. 文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。
參考信息:1. 描述問卷調查結果(頻率、方法);
2. 介紹自身口語情況(水平、打算……);
3.……
The results f the survey shw that 17% f the students hardly ever practise speaking English. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The results f the survey shw that 17% f the students hardly ever practise speaking English. 45% f the students usually practice speaking English, and 38% f the students practise speaking English smetimes. Hw d yu practise speaking English? Mst students speak mre nly in class. Sme f the students talk with friends in English. Sme students practise speaking English in ther ways.
In my pinin, we shuld talk with ur partners in English as much as we can. Als, we shuld ften listen t English stries in rder t imprve ur understanding f English. Never be afraid f speaking English in frnt f thers! This is quite imprtant. Over and abve, we shuld learn mre English wrds. Only in this way, can we be gd English speakers!
【詳解】1.題干解讀:這是一個看圖作文,圖中列出了對學生進行的英語口語能力的調查問卷,包括兩個問題,一個是“你多久練習說一次英語”;另一個是“你怎樣練習說英語”。學生們應仔細觀察圖表中的信息,將這兩個問題的調查結果表達出來。
2.寫作指導:本文采用一般現在時。文章采取兩段式結構,第一段主要介紹該問卷調查的結果,包含了圖表中的所有信息,沒有遺漏要點,且各部分內容安排合理,有層次;第二段是自己的口語情況,以及對如何提高口語能力的建議。用詞準確,句式結構完整,符合英語的表達習慣。
(2021·浙江溫州·??家荒#?br>即將到來的中考使學生們倍感焦慮,為了查明焦慮原因,解決問題,校英語角做了一個問卷調查,請寫一篇短文來描述下圖的調查結果,并給出合理的建議(至少三點)。
注意:
1.文中不能出現真實的個人身份信息;
2.詞數:110詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總次數)
Recently, a survey abut why students feel stressed has been dne amng middle schl students. As is shwn in the chart,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versin:
Recently, a survey abut why students feel stressed has been dne amng middle schl students. As is shwn in the chart, 45% f the students think they have t much hmewrk, while 35% cmplain abut having prblems with parents. 22% find it easy t feel sleepy in class. T slve the prblems, I have sme advice.
Firstly, we’d better develp a plan fr the hmewrk we have t d every day. In this way, we can nt nly finish it n time, but als frm a gd habit f managing time prperly. Dn’t stay up late in rder t fcus n the study well. As fr parents, why nt have a talk with them t let them knw yu better?
I d hpe this helps.
【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于調查問卷。在寫作時應承接短文開頭;內容是根據圖片信息,描述圖中的調查結果,并給出合理的建議。
2.寫作指導:本文應該用第一人稱來敘述調查內容;時態(tài)采用一般現在時為主。首先根據圖片內容分析調查結果;其次根據其結果,給出合理的建議;最后是希望。
(2021·浙江溫州·統(tǒng)考一模)
Educatin雜志正在為學校管理者做一項調查:期末成績單上呈現分數還是等級?下圖是你班同學和家長對該調查的反饋,請你以“Scres r Grades n the Schl Reprt?”為題寫一篇約110詞的英語短文向雜志投稿,簡單描述調查結果,并談談你對該問題的看法和理由,讓學校管理者通過閱讀你的文章能有所啟發(fā)。
注意:
1. 文中不得出現真實人名和校名等相關信息;
2. 文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
Scres r Grades n the Schl Reprt?
Recently, my classmates and their parents have taken a survey n “Scres r Grades n the Schl Reprt?”
【答案】參考例文(116詞):
Recently, my classmates and their parents have taken a survey n “Scres r Grades n the Schl Reprt?” Here is the result. Over 80% f the parents prefer the schl reprt with scres while abut 10% f them chse grades. On the ther hand, ver 40% f the students hpe t see scres and abut a half like grades better.
As fr me. I wuld like t receive a schl reprt with grades. Such a reprt brings students less pressure n schlwrk and mre cnfidence. What’s mre, it makes parents nt pay t much attentin t the scres, which helps imprve the relatinship between parents and children. Meanwhile, grades can shw hw well students d at schl. In shrt, I d hpe schl reprts with grades will be widely used at schl.
【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇看圖作文。要求以“Scres r Grades n the Schl Reprt?”為題,根據圖表提示的調查結果,描述期末成績單上呈現分數好還是等級好,并談談你對該問題的看法和理由;注意要緊扣主題,連句成篇,保持文章的連貫性。內容要完整,可適當發(fā)揮。
2. 寫作指導:本文主要采用第一、第三人稱來展開寫作,時態(tài)主要用一般現在時。寫作時要認真審題,根據圖表的提示內容,列出寫作要點及每個要點中可能要用到的表達;然后緊扣要點,動筆寫作;可以圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等;語言的表述要符合語法的結構,造句應該符合英語的表達習慣;層次要分明、條理要清晰。
(2021下·全國·九年級)
某中學對高一新生進行了英語口語能力問卷調查, 以下是其中兩個問題的調查數據。假如你是該校高一新生, 請結合下圖數據和自身口語情況, 給你的英語老師寫一篇短文。
要求∶
1. 80-120詞, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數;
2. 文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。
參考信息:
1. 描述問卷調查結果(頻率、方法);
2. 介紹自身口語情況(水平、打算·…);
3. ….
The results f the survey shw that 17% f the students hardly ever practise speaking English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The results f the survey shw that 17% f the students hardly ever practise speaking English. 45% f the students usually practice speaking English, and 38% f the students practise speaking English smetimes. Hw d yu practise speaking English? Mst students speak mre nly in class. Sme f the students talk with friends in English. Sme students practise speking English in ther ways.
In my pinin, we shuld talk with ur partners in English as much as we can. Als, we shuld ften listen t English stries in rder t imprve ur understanding abut English. Never be afraid f speaking English in frnt f thers! This is quite imprtant. Over and abve, we shuld learn mre English wrds. Only in this way, can we be gd English speaker!
【詳解】題干解讀:這是一個看圖作文,圖中列出了某中學對學生進行的英語口語能力的調查問卷,包括兩個問題,一個是“你多久練習說一次英語”;另一個是“你怎樣練習說英語”。學生們應仔細觀察圖表中的信息,將這兩個問題的調查結果表達出來。短文中還應包括另外一個內容,即介紹自己口語的情況,并對如何提高口語能力,提出自己的建議。短文應以一般現在時態(tài)為主,根據表達需要選擇適當的人稱。
例文點評:這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文。首先短文內容完整,敘述條理,結構清晰。文章采取兩段式結構,第一段主要介紹該問卷調查的結果,包含了圖表中的所有信息,沒有遺漏要點,且各部分內容安排合理,有層次;第二段是自己的口語情況,以及對如何提高口語能力的建議。其次短文語法正確,用詞準確,句式結構完整,符合英語的表達習慣。短文以簡單句結構為基礎,還使用了祈使句、賓語從句、非謂語動詞等結構,表達流暢,意思連貫。
高分亮點:
短語:talk with;in ther ways;in ne’s pinin;be afraid f;in this way。
句型:45% f the students usually practice speaking English, and 38% f the students practise speaking English smetimes.;In my pinin, we shuld talk with ur partners in English as much as we can.;Never be afraid f speaking English in frnt f thers!;Only in this way, can we be gd English speaker!
13.(2023·福建漳州·統(tǒng)考二模)為了豐富校園課余生活, 學校開展了多姿多彩的社團活動。假定你是學校英語報小記者, 請根據以下圖示寫一篇報道, 介紹你校社團活動情況。詞數80左右。
注意事項:
1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。
Our schl has set up many kinds f clubs t enrich students’ schl life. All students shw great interest in the activities f the clubs.
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【答案】例文
Our schl has set up many kinds f clubs t enrich students’ schl life. All students shw great interest in the activities f the clubs. They can learn a lt abut Chinese traditinal culture thrugh cutting ut different shapes. Abut a quarter f the students chse the gardening club t get sme labr skills, such as grwing vegetables and caring fr flwers. The number f the students in the drama club is ver ne tenth. Ten percent f the students take part in Paper-cutting club. Acting and rle playing are the mst exciting things they expect. The rest f the students jin ther clubs they like.
As fr me, jining the table tennis club builds me up. Hw clrful ur schl life is!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇應用文,為新聞報道;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③提示:注意審題,尤其是圖片內容,考生應該注意不要遺漏任何信息,進而做出適當補充,添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開頭部分,總體介紹學校俱樂部的創(chuàng)建目的,并且受到所有同學們的青睞(題目中已給出)。
第二步,依據餅圖中喜歡不同俱樂部的學生占比,進行介紹,包括介紹加入某一俱樂部的原因或好處以及可以進行的活動。
第三步,總結陳述個人所喜歡的俱樂部,并且感嘆學校生活豐富多彩。
[亮點詞匯]
①shw great interest in... 對……表現得非常感興趣
②labr skills 勞動技能
③the rest f... 其余的……
④build sb up 增強某人體質
[高分句型]
①Acting and rle playing are the mst exciting things they expect.(省略關系詞that的定語從句)
②As fr me, jining the table tennis club builds me up.(動名詞作主語)
③Hw clrful ur schl life is!(hw引導的感嘆句)
(2023上·江蘇泰州·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)
閱讀是同學們未來參與社會應具備的關鍵能力,無論你喜歡哪種閱讀方式,它都能讓你增長知識,開闊眼界。最近,某出版社在兩萬人中,針對人們喜歡的閱讀方式做了一項調查,下圖是相關的統(tǒng)計結果,其中包括電子閱讀和紙質閱讀的人數。
請你用兩段話寫一篇短文:第一段用百分比簡要說明圖表內容,第二段從圖表中選出一項你喜歡的閱讀方式,結合自己的經歷,談談這種閱讀方式的好處。
要求:
1. 詞數不少于80;
2. 首句已給出,不計入總詞數。
3. 文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
Recently, a survey was dne amng 20,000 peple abut the ways f reading. Here is what we have learned frm it.
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【答案】例文
Recently, a survey was dne amng 20,000 peple abut the ways f reading. Here is what we have learned frm it.
60% f the peple like t read n mbile phnes r e-readers, while nly 38.4% chse t read paper bks. S we can knw that mre and mre peple prefer t read e-bks rather than paper bks. Hwever, whatever way f reading we chse, it can help increase ur knwledge and pen ur eyes.
As fr me, I am still used t reading paper bks. Whenever I pen a paper bk, the smell f paper reminds me f the stries in the bks frm my mm when I was a little kid. Just because f this, I gt int the habit f reading. S when I read paper bks nw, they always bring me the ld feelings. On the ther hand, cmpared with the electrnic devices, reading paper bks is gd fr eyes. S yu see, I believe e-bks wn’t take the place f paper bks in my heart.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇說明文,為看圖作文;
② 時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③ 提示:寫作要點已經給出,考生要注意要點中的“從圖表中選出一項你喜歡的閱讀方式”來談談這種閱讀方式的好處,這是本篇寫作的重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,簡要說明圖表內容;
第二步,從圖表中選出一項自己喜歡的閱讀方式,結合自己的經歷,談談這種閱讀方式的好處。
第三步,書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
① mre and mre 越來越多
② increase 增長
③ as fr 關于,至于
④ remind sb. f 使某人想起……
⑤ cmpared with 與……相比較
[高分句型]
① S we can knw that mre and mre peple prefer t read e-bks rather than paper bks.(prefer t d sth. rather than d sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事)
② whatever way f reading we chse, it can help increase ur knwledge and pen ur eyes. (whatever引導的讓步狀語從句)
(2022上·山西臨汾·九年級)
隨著中國經濟的快速發(fā)展和國際地位的顯著提升,近年來全球學習中文的人數不斷增加,中文水平考試考點已經遍布世界五大洲。某雜志以“你為什么學習中文”為主題,對500名外國友人進行了問卷調查,下圖是相關的統(tǒng)計結果。
請你根據以上圖表信息,用兩段話寫一篇短文:第一段用百分數簡要說明圖表內容;第二段向外國人提出學習中文的建議,不少于兩條。
要求:1.詞數不少于80;
2.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名;
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Recently, a magazine did a survey amng 500 freigners abut the reasns why they learn Chinese. Here are the results. 80% f the freigners say they like travelling in China. 70% f them think they can learn abut Chinese culture and histry well by learning Chinese. 30% say they need t d business with Chinese peple, s it’s necessary fr them t learn Chinese well.
Of curse, learning a language is never easy. In my view, interest is the best teacher. If ne wants t learn Chinese well, he r she shuld take a great interest in it. Secnd, I think freigners shuld watch sme gd Chinese mvies. The languages in the mvies are clser t ur daily lives and help t imprve their spken Chinese quickly. Third, they can try t imprve their Chinese level by listening t smething interesting. This will help them learn sme useful Chinese sentences.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇應用文,為圖表作文;
② 時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③ 提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏表格中內容,并適當添加細節(jié),突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引入話題,用百分數簡要說明圖表內容;
第二步,向外國人提出學習中文的不少于兩條的建議。
[亮點詞匯]
① in ne’s view在某人看來
② be clse t接近
③ by ding通過做某事
[高分句型]
① Recently, a magazine did a survey amng 500 freigners abut the reasns why they learn Chinese.(why引導的定語從句)
② 30% say they need t d business with Chinese peple, s it’s necessary fr them t learn Chinese well.(省略that的賓語從句;s連接的并列句;it作形式主語,動詞不定式作主語)
③ If ne wants t learn Chinese well, he r she shuld take a great interest in it. (if引導的條件狀語從句)
(2022下·九年級單元測試)
近期,你們學校針對學生利用電子設備(device)上網的情況做了一次調查,具體結果如下表。請你用英語寫一份調查報告,以便刊登在??稀R蟛簧儆?0詞,并簡要分析產生這種情況的原因。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The graph shws the results f a survey in which students were asked abut their preferred devices fr ging nline. There are fur main devices in their answers: a smartphne, a laptp, a tablet and a desktp cmputer.
Frm the chart it is clear that mst students prefer t use smartphnes and laptps. Nearly a third f students prefer t g nline with a smartphne. Thirty percent like t use a laptp. A desktp cmputer accunts fr furteen percent f users’ preferred devices. Only few students prefer a device ther than these main fur.
In cnclusin, since mbile and prtable devices are the mst ppular chices, it is clear that many students like t take them arund. The desktp is t heavy t carry and hard t use, s it is the least ppular.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇說明文,為圖表作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③提示:根據所給提示完成寫作,不能遺漏信息,以第三人稱為主。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,整體介紹學生利用電子設備上網的情況;
第二步,具體闡述每一項電子設備的占比;
第三步,最后分析移動和便攜式設備最受歡迎的原因。
[亮點詞匯]
①prefer t d寧愿做
②ther than除了……以外
③In cnclusin總而言之
[高分句型]
①In cnclusin, since mbile and prtable devices are the mst ppular chices, it is clear that many students like t take them arund.(since引導原因狀語從句)
②The desktp is t heavy t carry and hard t use, s it is the least ppular.(最高級)
(2022下·江蘇蘇州·九年級校聯(lián))
“雙減”政策(the “duble reductin” plicy)實施以后,學生有了更多的周末空余時間。那么,他們在周末都在做些什么呢?你在陽光中學做了一項關于“學生雙休日活動的問卷調查”,請根據下列圖表中的調查數據,以“Weekend Activities Reprt”為題,寫一篇英語調查報告,簡單介紹調查情況并發(fā)表你自己的看法(至少兩點)。
注意:詞數100左右,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
Weekend Activities Reprt
Since the “duble reductin” plicy was launched, students nw have mre free time n weekends. I did a survey f students’ weekend activities in Sunshine Middle Schl.
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【答案】例文
Weekend Activities Reprt
Since the “duble reductin” plicy was launched, students nw have mre free time n weekends. I did a survey f students’ weekend activities in Sunshine Middle Schl.
Accrding t the survey, arund 40 percent f the students spend time n study at hme. Meanwhile, abut a quarter f them prefer t watch TV r listen t music. The survey als shws ne fifth f them like t chat nline r play cmputer games, while just ne ut f ten students is willing t help their parents d husewrk. Only a small number f them play sprts r g n a trip.
All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by. Therefre, students shuld achieve a gd balance between study and relaxatin. Helping with husewrk can relax urselves as well as make ur family clser. In a wrd, cherish ur weekend time.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇看圖作文;
② 時態(tài):時態(tài)為一般現在時;
③ 提示:寫作內容提示已給出,考生要注意不要遺漏內容提示中的信息,并且要在內容提示的基礎上適當發(fā)揮,使文章內容更加豐滿。
[寫作步驟]
第一步:根據表格內容,介紹調查情況;
第二步:發(fā)表自己的觀點,此處要注意,至少要發(fā)表兩個觀點;
[亮點詞匯]
① accrding t... 根據……
② spend time n sth.在某事上花費時間
③ prefer t d sth.更喜歡做某事
④ be willing t d sth.愿意做某事
[高分句型]
① The survey als shws ne fifth f them like t chat nline r play cmputer games, while just ne ut f ten students is willing t help their parents d husewrk.(while引導并列句,表對比)
② All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.(英文諺語)
(2022·江蘇泰州·統(tǒng)考一模)
“雙減”政策實施以后,學?有了更多的周末空余時間。那么,他們在周末都在做些什么呢?你在陽光中學做了一項“關于學生雙休日活動的問卷調查”,請根據下列圖表中的調查數據,以“Weekend Activities Reprt” 為題,寫一篇英語調查報告,簡單介紹調查情況并發(fā)表你自己的看法(至少兩點)。
注意:詞數 100 左右,短文開頭已給出,不計總詞數。
Weekend Activities Reprt
Since the “duble reductin (雙減)” plicy was launched, students nw have mre free time n weekends.
S I did a survey abut hw the students spend their weekends in Sunshine Middle Schl.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Weekend Activities Reprt
Since the “duble reductin (雙減)” plicy was launched, students nw have mre free time n weekends.
S I did a survey abut hw the students spend their weekends in Sunshine Middle Schl. I find that almst half f the students study by themselves at hme. Abut 25% f them prefer t watch TV r listen t music. 20% f them like t chat nline r play cmputer games, while 10% f them help their parents d husewrk. Only a small number f them g in fr sprts r travelling.
In my pinin, all f us students shuld have a prper plan fr ur weekends. We shuld make gd use f ur time, learning mre knwledge, develping ur interests. We shuld als learn t relax, but I dn’t think it’s a gd idea t spend t much time watching TV, chatting nline r playing cmputer games.
【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目要求根據所提供的調查數據,寫一篇學生周末活動的報告。短文開頭和結尾已給出,我們只寫正文就可以。
2.寫作指導:人稱以第三人稱為主,時態(tài)主要采用一般現在時。寫作時,先根據圖表所示內容,介紹學生周末所從事的活動,最后發(fā)表自己的觀點,至少2點。注意作適當擴展,并保證條理清晰。
(2023·山東濟南·統(tǒng)考中考真題)
新時代英語課堂的語言實踐活動豐富多彩。學校英語社團開展了以Students’ Favrite English Class Activities為主題的調查,請使用圖表中的調查結果寫一篇英語短文向學校英文報投稿。
內容包括:
1.描述并評價調查結果;
2.陳述你的選擇并說明理由。
注意:
1.詞數100左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。
There are many practical learning activities in English class.
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【答案】例文:
There are many practical learning activities in English class. Recently, ur schl club has made a survey n students’ favrite English class activities. Here are the results.
Of the fur activities mentined, abut ne third f the students say presentatin is their favrite. The number f students wh chse discussin and creative writing is almst the same, taking up 25% and 27% each. Only 17% f the students cnsider debate their favrite as they think it is challenging.
As far as I am cncerned, presentatin is the mst useful. On the ne hand, I am able t learn a lt while preparing fr it. On the ther hand, it helps t imprve my English speaking ability as well as cmmunicatin skills.
English class activities are imprtant, s we had better make full use f them t make English learning mre interesting and clrful.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇看圖作文;
② 時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③ 提示:寫作要點已給出,可適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖。開門見山介紹以下是關于學生最喜歡的英語課堂活動的調查結果;
第二步,描述并評價調查結果;
第三步,陳述你的選擇并說明理由;
第四步,書寫結語,表達自己的感受。
[亮點詞匯]
①the number f……的數量
②as far as就……而言
③had better d sth.最好做某事
④make full use f充分利用
[高分句型]
①Here are the results.(倒裝句)
②The number f students wh chse discussin and creative writing is almst the same, taking up 25% and 27% each.(定語從句)
(2023上·福建廈門·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)
根據China Daily對全球外國友人的調查數據顯示, 外國友人認為中醫(yī)、武術、美食、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、民間藝術最能代表中國文化, 那么在你心中最能代表中國文化的是什么呢? 請你向China Daily的專欄“Amazing China”投稿, 推介中國文化。詞數100詞左右。
內容要求:
1. 介紹這一中國元素的基本信息;
2. 說明理由, 至少2點。
Amazing China
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【答案】例文
Amazing China
The Spring Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival with a lng histry. As the largest celebratin fr Chinese peple t welcme the new year, it stands fr Chinese culture best. Here are my reasns.
First f all, peple visit relatives and express their best wishes t ne anther. Kids usually receive red pckets filled with lucky mney which shws the lve and care frm the elder. What’s mre, peple ften putacin indumplings. The persn wh gets the cin will be the lucky dg. Yu can’t miss the delicius fd that carries the best wishes and wealth.
Cme and experience the traditinal festival with us.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇看圖作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,根據提示內容適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,寫出春節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;
第二步,寫出作者認為春節(jié)最能代表中國文化的原因;
第三步,歡迎大家來和我們一起體驗傳統(tǒng)文化。
[亮點詞匯]
①stand fr代表
② be filled with充滿
[高分句型]
①Kids usually receive red pckets filled with lucky mney which shws the lve and care frm the elder.(which引導的定語從句)
②The persn wh gets the cin will be the lucky dg.(wh引導的定語從句)
③Yu can’t miss the delicius fd that carries the best wishes and wealth.(that引導的定語從句)
(2023上·四川成都·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)
在英語寫作課上,英語老師要求你根據觀眾收看抖音的調查結果,寫一篇調查報告,指出抖音對學習和生活的影響,并呼吁同學們合理使用抖音。
要求:
1. 報告應包含所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使文章連貫;
2. 文中不能出現真實的學校和姓名;
3. 詞數:100詞左右,已給出的文章首句不計入字數。
There are many types f vides n Duyin. Last week, we did a survey abut the audience rating f vides n Duyin. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 參考例文
There are many types f vides n Duyin. Last week, we did a survey abut the audience rating f vides n Duyin.
With the develpment f the Internet, a vide scial sftware called Duyin has becme ppular all ver the cuntry. Peple use it t share their lives, meet their friends, and learn abut interesting things. There are many types f audis and vides, and the fllwing chart shws the ratings f each type f vide. 33% f peple use Duyin t watch cmedy shws. 25% f peple use Duyin t watch fd vides. 21% f peple use Duyin t watch travel vides. 5% f peple use Duyin t watch knwledge vides. The last 16% use Duyin in ther ways. I like fd vides best because they are enjyable.
Of curse, Duyin als has sme impacts n study and life. It maybe a waste f time. S take advantage f it and make it a daily treat t relax yu.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇圖表作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”為主;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應該注意描寫全面,餅狀圖中的數據切勿遺漏,適當增加細節(jié),并且突出要點,保證語言連貫,無語法和拼寫錯誤。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開門見山,表明寫作意圖,介紹本篇作文是一份分析抖音使用情況的調查報告;
第二部,根據題干提供的餅狀圖,分別敘述各種類型視頻的收視率,以及自己喜歡的類型;
第三部,闡述自己的觀點,分析抖音的利弊,并呼吁同學們合理使用抖音等。
[亮點詞匯]
①with the develpment f the Internet隨著網絡的發(fā)展
②all ver the cuntry全國范圍
③learn abut學習,了解
[高分句型]
①There are many types f audis and vides, and the fllwing chart shws the ratings f each type f vide.(there be句型)
②S take advantage f it and make it a daily treat t relax yu.(祈使句)
(2023上·山西晉城·九年級??计谀?br>《論語》有云:吾日三省吾身。自我反思能讓我們發(fā)現自身的不足。作為學生,我們應當認識到反思的重要性,尤其是在考試后,反思能夠有效地幫助我們實現“考后一百分”。下圖是某校九年級的200名學生對以往考試失敗原因的反思結果。
Reasns Why Students Fail Exams
在初中三年的學習生活中,你一定有一些難忘的自我反思的經歷跟大家分享。請你分兩段寫一篇短文,第一段簡要說明圖表內容,第二段結合自己的經歷,談談你的看法和感受。
要求:
1.詞數不少于80詞;
2.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
3.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
A schl carries ut a survey(調查)amng 200 students frm Grade 9 abut the reasns why they fail exams. Here are the results.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
45% f the students think they are careless when they have exams, while tw in ten fail the exams because they lack basic skills. 35% f them think that they fail because f nervusness.
As fr me, I fail in sme exams because I always make mistakes fr carelessness. Last term, I tk an imprtant English exam, and I failed t pass it because f sme spelling mistakes. Fr example, I mistk “aunt” as “ant”, and “snack” as “snake”. My classmates laughed at my “funny” spelling. After that, my teacher gave me sme a advice, and I decided t try t avid such mistakes by carefully writing and memrizing wrds which were easily misspelled ver and ver again.
Althugh it is a slw way t imprve my spelling, I’m sure I will make great prgress as lng as I keep it.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇議論文,為看圖作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中結合自己的經歷,談談你的看法和感受等要點,適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
①第一步,表明寫作意圖。借用“九年級的200名學生分析考試失敗的原因”來引出重點介紹的內容;
②第二步,具體闡述寫作內容。從“表格內容、結合自身經歷、自己的看法和感受”等幾個方面重點議論;
③第三步,書寫結語。表達“只要堅持就會取得進步”的愿望。
[亮點詞匯]
①make mistakes犯錯
②fail t d sth未能做某事
③make great prgress取得巨大進步
④as lng as只要
[高分句型]
①I decided t try t avid such mistakes by carefully writing and memrizing wrds which were easily misspelled ver and ver again.(which引導的定語從句)
②Althugh it is a slw way t imprve my spelling, I’m sure I will make great prgress as lng as I keep it.(althugh引導的讓步狀語從句以及it is+n+t d sth句型)
目錄

復習目標
掌握目標及備考方向

考情分析
圖表作文中考考情分析

圖表作文
的考向
1.精選寫作話題,緊扣核心目標。
2.提升語言質量。
3. 強化高效訓練。
4.提升必考題型歸納

真題感悟
中考圖表作文經典考題精選
Students’ Favurite TV Prgrammes

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