
第一部分(聽(tīng)力共30分)
I. 聽(tīng)選答案(共15小題, 計(jì)20分。請(qǐng)將符合題意的答案序號(hào)填寫(xiě)在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
第一節(jié): 聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話(huà), 每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題, 讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話(huà)的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題, 從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。(共10小題, 計(jì)10分)
1. A. A dctr.B. A singer.C. An actr.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Lk at the handsme yung man. Is he an actr r a singer?
M: Neither. He is a dctr. He is my uncle.
Q: What is the handsme yung man?
2. A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Sad.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jhn’s pet is lst. He feels unhappy.
M: Oh, srry t hear that. We can cheer him up.
Q: Hw des Jhn feel?
3. A. In a shp.B. In a hspital.C. In a library.
【答案】B
【詳解】M: What’s the truble, Mary?
W: Well, dctr. It’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.
Q: Where are the tw speakers prbably talking?
4. A. G hiking.B. Have a party.C. Have a test.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Mm, culd I invite my friends t a party n Sunday?
W: N, yu can’t g t a party. Yu’ll study fr a test n Mnday.
Q: What will the by d n Mnday?
5. A. On business.B. Fr travelling.C. Fr learning.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Wuld yu like t travel t Hng Kng with me this winter hliday?
M: Yes, I’d lve t. Let me bk tw train tickets next week.
Q: Why will they g t Hng Kng this winter hliday?
6. A. N. 20.B. N. 52.C. N. 25.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m ging t the Wrld Park. Which bus shall I take?
M: Lk! Here is a bus stp. Yu culd take N.25 bus.
Q: Which bus can take the wman t the Wrld Park?
7. A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Dream.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hw d yu like the film?
M: It’s interesting. Yu knw I like sprts a lt.
Q: What is the film abut?
8. A. It’s 7:40.B. It’s 8:00.C. It’s 8:20.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What’s the time, Mum? Our sprts meeting starts at eight ’clck.
W: Oh, yu must hurry then. Yu have nly twenty minutes left.
Q: What time is it nw?
9. A. Rck music.B. Pp music.C. Cuntry music.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Peter, what kind f music d yu like?
M: I prefer pp music. It can make me relaxed.
Q: What kind f music des Peter like?
10. A. Shake hands.B. Bw.C. Hug.
【答案】A
【原文】W: We Chinese usually shake hands when we meet fr the first time. What abut yu?
M: In Krea, we usually bw t each ther.
Q: What d Chinese d when they meet fr the first time?
第二節(jié): 聽(tīng)下面兩段材料, 包括一篇獨(dú)白和一段對(duì)話(huà), 每段材料后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容, 從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題, 計(jì)10分)
聽(tīng)1段材料,回答下面兩個(gè)小題。
11. When was the schl English Day held?
A. On Nvember 15th.B. On Nvember 18th.C. On Nvember 20th.
12. What was the mst ppular activity n that day?
A. Handwriting cmpetitin.B. Speech cntest.C. Singing shw.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【原文】 Our schl English Day was a great success. It was held in the schl library n Nvember 18th. Half f us students tk part in the handwriting cmpetitin. 30% f us went t the speech cntest and the rest f us enjyed urselves in singing shw. The English Day was meaningful, and we learned a lt frm it. It als made us realize the imprtance f teamwrk. We hpe there will be mre clrful activities in ur schl.
聽(tīng)1段對(duì)話(huà), 回答下面三個(gè)小題。
13. Hw des Li Jun feel abut the news?
A. Disappinted.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.
14. What des Li Jun want t be in the future?
A. A spaceman.B. An engineer.C. A teacher.
15. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Classmates.C. Dctr and patient.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【原文】W: Hi, Li Jun! Have yu heard the news? Shenzhu-19 has been sent int space.
M: Sure. I learned abut it n TV.
W: Hw d yu feel abut the news?
M: I feel very excited.
W: I feel excited, t. The spacemen are my heres.
M: They are als my heres. I want t be a spaceman like them in the future.
W: Sunds great.
M: There ges the bell. It’s time fr a class.
W: Yes. Our teacher is cming. Let’s g back t ur seats.
II. 聽(tīng)填信息(共5小題, 計(jì)10分)
本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所聽(tīng)到的信息完成下列各題。(每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。)
16. Friendship Day is n the ________ Sunday f August every year.
17. Yu may write sme beautiful wrds ________.
18. Yu can als buy gifts fr yur friends, such as sme chclate r ________.
19. Yu may camp in the cuntry r ________ n the beach.
20. Friendship Day is a special day fr yu t express ________ t yur friends.
【答案】16. first 17. n the cards 18. flwers 19. have a picnic 20. lve and thanks
【原文】D yu knw Friendship Day? It is n the first Sunday f August every year. It began in the US in 1935. There are sme ways t celebrate Friendship Day. Yu can send a card t yur friend, and yu may write sme beautiful wrds n the cards. Yu can als buy gifts fr yur friends, such as sme chclate r flwers. It’s als a gd idea fr yu t g ut fr a camp r a picnic with yur friends. Yu may camp in the cuntry r have a picnic n the beach. And in a wrd, Friendship Day is a special day fr yu t express lve and thanks t yur friends. It’s als a day t make yur friends understand hw thankful yu are t have them arund.
第二部分(筆試 共90分)
I. 完形填空(共20小題, 計(jì)20分。請(qǐng)將符合題意的答案序號(hào)填寫(xiě)在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
第一節(jié): 閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求, 從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案, 使短文連貫完整。(共10小題, 計(jì)10分)
Bnes are light but strng. They hld a persn up and help the persn t walk. But Sam’s bnes didn’t d these fr him, because his bnes ___21___ s easily brken. He culd break an arm r a leg very ften, especially when he was put dwn t sleep ___22___ a wrng way. His friends grew taller and strnger, but he didn’t and he culdn’t d ___23___ .
Dctrs suggested that he shuld get ___24___ special chair. S Sam ___25___ ne t carry him t different places. It was s small and fldable (可折疊的) that he culd put it in a plane t travel t many places in the wrld. The chair became ne f the mst useful ___26___ fr him.
One day, when Sam was in the muntains, his wheel chair brke dwn. He knew a lt abut the wheel chair, and he fixed it by ___27___ . Then Sam had an idea and designed (設(shè)計(jì)) a chair that he culd d everything in. He asked the factry t prduce different wheel chairs fr thse wh are like him. Finally, his chairs ___28___ by peple all ver the wrld.
Sam will never be able ___29___ . But he says, “There is always a way t d everything. It may nt be the way mst peple d things. It may take sme time t wrk it ut, ___30___ there’s always a way.”
21. A. wasB. wereC. isD. are
22. A. frB. atC. nD. in
23. A. what his friends didB. what did his friends d
C. hw his friends didD. hw did his friends d
24. A. /B. theC. aD. an
25. A. buyB. bughtC. buysD. will buy
26. A. bkB. bksC. tlD. tls
27. A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him
28. A. were usedB. was usedC. have usedD. used
29. A. flyB. t flyC. walkD. t walk
30. A. butB. unlessC. sD. because
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為一篇記敘文,講述了需要輪椅代步的Sam因?yàn)橐淮闻既坏臋C(jī)會(huì),設(shè)計(jì)出了一種特殊的輪椅的故事。
【21題詳解】
句意:但是Sam的骨頭并不能為他做這些,因?yàn)樗墓穷^非常容易斷。
Was是,過(guò)去式,主語(yǔ)為單數(shù);were是,過(guò)去式,主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù);is是,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為單數(shù);are是,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)bnes為復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除A、C;根據(jù)下文可知,本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),需用過(guò)去式,故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意:他經(jīng)常折斷胳膊或者腿,尤其是當(dāng)他以錯(cuò)誤的方式入睡的時(shí)候。
fr為了;at在;n在上面;in在里面。根據(jù)“a wrng way”可知,此處為固定搭配in a wrng way,意為“以錯(cuò)誤的方式”,需用in,故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意:他的朋友們都長(zhǎng)得又高又壯,而他沒(méi)有也不能做他朋友們做的事。
what his friends did他的朋友做什么;what did his friends d疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;hw his friends did他的朋友怎么做;hw did his friends d疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。分析句子可知,句子缺少及物動(dòng)詞d的賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z(yǔ)序,即主語(yǔ)在前,謂語(yǔ)在后,可排除B、D;而C選項(xiàng)中hw為疑問(wèn)副詞,不能充當(dāng)did的賓語(yǔ),句子缺少賓語(yǔ);A選項(xiàng)疑問(wèn)代詞what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中充當(dāng)d的賓語(yǔ),故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:醫(yī)生建議他應(yīng)該配一把特殊的椅子。
/,零冠詞;the,定冠詞,表特指;a,不定冠詞,表泛指,用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an,不定冠詞,表泛指,用在元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“special chair”可知,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,而special為輔音音素開(kāi)頭,需用a,故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:因此Sam買(mǎi)了一把椅子帶他去不同的地方。
buy買(mǎi),動(dòng)詞原形;bught,過(guò)去式;buys,三單形式;will buy一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)上下文可知,文章為一般過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意:這把椅子成了他最有用的工具之一。
bk書(shū),單數(shù);bks書(shū),復(fù)數(shù);tl工具,單數(shù);tls工具,復(fù)數(shù)。主語(yǔ)為椅子,屬于工具,應(yīng)用tl;而ne f后需用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表“……之一”,即tls,故選D。
【27題詳解】
句意:他知道很多關(guān)于輪椅的知識(shí),并且他自己修好了它。
he他,主格;his他的;himself他自己,反身代詞;him他,賓格。此處為固定搭配by neself,意為“獨(dú)自”,故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意:最終,他的椅子被全世界的人使用。
were used一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù);was used一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)為單數(shù);have used現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù);used過(guò)去式。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)his chairs與動(dòng)詞use之間應(yīng)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除C、D;主語(yǔ)chairs為復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意:Sam永遠(yuǎn)不能走路。
fly飛,動(dòng)詞原形;t fly,動(dòng)詞不定式;walk走路,動(dòng)詞原形;t walk動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“be able”可知,此處為固定搭配“be able t d sth”,意為“能夠做某事”,需用動(dòng)詞不定式,排除A、C;結(jié)合文章可知,Sam不能走路,故選D。
【30題詳解】
句意:這可能需要一定時(shí)間來(lái)解決,但總會(huì)有辦法的。
but但是;unless除非;s所以;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“take sme time”及“there’s always a way”可知,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but,故選A。
第二節(jié): 閱讀下面短文, 理解大意, 從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案, 使短文連貫完整。(共10小題, 計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,理解大意,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
There is a teacher wh always teaches in sme unusual ways. One day, she asked her students what they thught f rules and she gt the ___31___ answer, “We hate them.”
The teacher decided t play a ___32___ with her students. She devided the class int tw grups and asked them t play chess with her. When it came t her turn, she didn’t ___33___ the rules and wn the game easily.
“Hey, yu can’t d that.” the kids shuted.
“Why nt?” the teacher asked.
“Because it’s against the ___34___. ” said the kids.
“What des it matter?” the teacher asked.
“It isn’t ___35___.” they replied. “Yu’re acting in a dishnest way t win the game.”
Then the teacher asked them t ___36___ a game withut any rules. It was nt lng befre the kids called t her, “Teacher, we can’t d it. It’s ___37___ t play withut rules.”
The teacher then began t ask them why there are rules in schl, n the ftball field, n the rads, r at hme. Her students thught f many ___38___. They said. “Things wrk better when we have rules. If we didn’t have rules at a crssing, hw wuld we be able t walk acrss the rad___39___? In fact, everyne culd be in a lt f truble withut rules. Rules ___40___ peple get alng better tgether. Rules are made fr ur safety and happiness.”
31. A. usualB. crrectC. wrngD. bad
32. A. jkeB. gameC. trickD. rle
33. A. explainB. refuseC. fllwD. break
34. A. rulesB. changesC. decisinsD. plans
35. A. realB. enughC. fairD. free
36. A. designB. lseC. spendD. watch
37. A. pliteB. impssibleC. imprtantD. interesting
38. A. interestsB. hbbiesC. prizesD. reasns
39. A. slwlyB. sadlyC. safelyD. quietly
40. A. clseB. repeatC. stpD. help
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文老師通過(guò)和學(xué)生玩游戲告知他們規(guī)則的重要性。
【31題詳解】
句意:她得到了通常的答案,“我們討厭他們”。
usual通常;crrect正確的;wrng錯(cuò)誤的;bad壞的。根據(jù)“We hate them”可知,人們大多都討厭規(guī)則,所以是通常的答案。故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意:老師決定和她的學(xué)生一起玩?zhèn)€游戲。
jke玩笑;game游戲;trick詭計(jì);rle角色。根據(jù)后文“wn the game easily.”可知,是玩游戲。故選B。
【33題詳解】
句意:輪到她的時(shí)候,她不遵守規(guī)則,輕松贏得了比賽。
explain解釋?zhuān)籸efuse拒絕;fllw遵循;break破壞。根據(jù)后文“Hey, yu can’t d that.”“Because it’s against the ...”可知,是沒(méi)有遵循規(guī)則。故選C。
【34題詳解】
句意:“因?yàn)檫@是違反規(guī)則的。” 孩子們說(shuō)。
rules規(guī)則;changes改變;decisins決定;plans計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“she didn’t ... the rules and wn the game easily.”可知,沒(méi)有遵循規(guī)則容易贏得比賽,所以橫線(xiàn)上是違反規(guī)則。故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意:這是不公平的。
real真的;enugh足夠的;fair公平的;free自由的。根據(jù)“Yu’re acting in a dishnest way t win the game.”可知,以不誠(chéng)實(shí)的方式行事,所以是不公平的。故選C。
【36題詳解】
句意:然后老師讓他們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)沒(méi)有任何規(guī)則的游戲。
design設(shè)計(jì);lse失去;spend花費(fèi);watch觀看。根據(jù)“Then the teacher asked them t ... a game withut any rules”結(jié)合所給的詞,所以是老師讓學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)游戲。故選A。
【37題詳解】
句意:沒(méi)有規(guī)則玩游戲是不可能的。
plite有禮貌的;impssible不可能的;imprtant重要的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)前文“Teacher, we can’t d it”可知,做不到,所以沒(méi)有規(guī)則玩是不可能的。故選B。
【38題詳解】
句意:她的學(xué)生思考了許多理由。
interests興趣;hbbies愛(ài)好;prizes獎(jiǎng)品;reasns理由。根據(jù)前文“The teacher then began t ask them why there are rules in schl, n the ftball field, n the rads, r at hme”可知,老師詢(xún)問(wèn)為什么,所以是reasn。故選D。
【39題詳解】
句意:如果十字路口沒(méi)有規(guī)則,我們?cè)趺茨馨踩^(guò)馬路。
slwly緩慢地;sadly悲傷地;safely安全地;quietly安靜地。分析句子可知,橫線(xiàn)上來(lái)修飾“walk acrss the rad”,所以是安全地過(guò)馬路。故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意:規(guī)則幫助人們?cè)谝黄鹣嗵幍酶谩?br>clse關(guān)閉;repeat重復(fù);stp阻止;help幫助。根據(jù)“Rules ... peple get alng better tgether.”規(guī)則……人們?cè)谝黄鹣嗵幍酶?,結(jié)合所給詞,所以是規(guī)則幫助人們相處得好。故選D。
IV. 閱讀理解(共15小題, 計(jì)20分。請(qǐng)將符合題意的答案序號(hào)填寫(xiě)在以下答題欄中的相應(yīng)位置。)
第一節(jié): 閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料, 從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題, 計(jì)15分)
A
Anna wants t becme a tp guitarist (吉他手) in the future. She began t play the guitar tw years ag when she saw her father play it at hme. “I lve the guitar, s I always play it at hme. When I fund she was als interested in it, I began t teach her,” said her father. Sn Anna was gd at playing it. Then she began t take the guitar lessns in the music schl every Saturday.
Anna studied hard, and sn she was able t take part in the schl’s music cncert. Anna was the yungest player. Mst students felt nervus when they tk part in the cncert fr the first time, but Anna didn’t. She was very relaxed, and she gave a really fantastic guitar shw.
Many peple see her guitar shw nline, and Anna is becming famus in her twn nw. “Bys usually learn the guitar, but very few girls chse it. I hpe mre girls can play it in the future,” said Anna. Anna’s father bught her a new guitar last mnth and she plans t start a band herself later this year.
41. Wh taught Anna t play the guitar at first?
A. Her mther.B. Her father.C. Her uncle.D. Her aunt.
42. Hw ften did Anna g t the music schl?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.D. Fur times a week.
43. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Anna plans t start a band later this year.
B. Many peple see her guitar shw n TV.
C. Only girls lve the guitar in Anna’s twn.
D. Anna’s father desn’t want her t play the guitar.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了安娜是一個(gè)有抱負(fù)的吉他手,她的父親是她的第一個(gè)老師,現(xiàn)在她在鎮(zhèn)上已經(jīng)變得很有名氣了。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When I fund she was als interested in it, I began t teach her”可知是父親,故選B。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then she began t take the guitar lessns in the music schl every Saturday.”可知是每周六,即一周一次,故選A。
【43題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“she plans t start a band herself later this year.”可知她計(jì)劃在今年晚些時(shí)候自己組建一支樂(lè)隊(duì)。故選A
B
Last year, I went t Italy as an exchange student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the students there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd chice, fr China is praised as “the Fan Kingdm”. I think it’s a great idea, because it is mre than a tl fr cling. It’s als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather (羽毛) fan fr the teachers, which was made f bird feathers. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang, a, very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called “rund silk fans”. Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers. They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I picked the flding fans frm Rngchang, a place in the west f Chngqing. The flding fans were made f paper and bamb and there were great paintings and calligraphy (書(shū)法) n them.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them.
44. The writer went t Italy fr ________ last year.
A. learningB. travelingC. teachingD. shpping
45. Accrding t the passage, the writer gave the fans like the ne in Picture ________ t the girls.
A. B. C. D.
46. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Wnderful Trip t ItalyB. Special Gifts frm China
C. A Chinese Students LifeD. A Special Welcme Party
【答案】44. A 45. C 46. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者作為交換生去了意大利。作者聽(tīng)從媽媽的建議給老師和同學(xué)們都準(zhǔn)備扇子作為禮物,他們都很喜歡。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段首句“Last year, I went t Italy as an exchange student.”可知,這位作者去年去意大利學(xué)習(xí),故選A。
【45題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called ‘rund silk fans’”可知,根據(jù)這段文字,作者把圖片C中的扇子送給了女孩們,故選C。
【46題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)最后一段“At the welcme party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them.”及通讀全文可知, 本文主要講述了作者作為交換生去了意大利。作者聽(tīng)從媽媽的建議給老師和同學(xué)們都準(zhǔn)備扇子作為禮物,他們都很喜歡。因此這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是來(lái)自中國(guó)的特殊禮物,故選B。
C
Everyne feels lw r dwn frm time t time. It des nt always mean smething is wrng. Feeling lw is cmmn after painful events r huge life changes. But smetimes perids f lw spirits happen fr n clear reasns.
▲ , yu may feel tired, disappinted, angry, wrried and have n cnfidence. It will ften pass after a cuple f days r weeks. Yu can try sme easy things and make sme small everyday changes. They will usually help imprve yur spirit.
If yu’re still feeling dwn r n lnger get pleasure frm things fr mst f each day, and this lasts fr several weeks, yu may be experiencing depressin (抑郁). Yu need t deal with it. Yu can d as the fllwing tips.
Firstly, talk t smene. Yur trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or yu can just call a helpline. Secndly, read a bk r watch a favrite televisin shw. Having different experiences thrugh thers can make yu feel happier. The experiences may frm bth reading and watching well-knwn characters n a favrite TV shw. What’s mre, d sme sprts yu like. There are many different types f exercise. They can imprve yur heart speed. They can make yu feel gd and, make yu keep away frm the bad spirit. At last, tidy yur rm. Yu can either put messy things away r make everything in rder. And yu can just clean the rm. All these things will make yu feel happy and relieve the lw spirit.
Lw spirit, even depressin, is very nrmal. The key is that we shuld dare t face it, chse the prper way t slve it. Everything will be fine in the future.
47. Which f the sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A. When yu are in high spiritsB. When yu win a match
C. When yu give smene a giftD. When yu have a lw spirit
48. What des the underlined wrd “relieve” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Reduce.B. Spread.C. Develp.D. Increase.
49. Hw many tips are given t deal with lw spirit in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
50. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Nature.B. Health.C. Safety. D. Culture.
【答案】47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了如何應(yīng)對(duì)情緒低落的辦法。
【47題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Feeling lw is cmmn after painful events r huge life changes. But smetimes perids f lw spirits happen fr n clear reasns.”和“yu may feel tired, disappinted, angry, wrried and have n cnfidence.”可知,感到疲倦、失望、憤怒、擔(dān)心和沒(méi)有信心是情緒低迷時(shí)的表現(xiàn),故選D。
【48題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“All these things will make yu feel happy”可知,這些事情都會(huì)讓你感到高興,從而減輕低落的情緒,relieve和reduce意思相近,故選A。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Firstly, talk t , read a bk r watch a favrite televisin ’s mre, d sme sprts yu last, tidy yur rm.” 可知,文章共給出了四個(gè)應(yīng)對(duì)低落情緒的建議。故選C。
【50題詳解】
主旨大意題。整篇文章討論的是應(yīng)對(duì)情緒低落的方法,主要涉及健康話(huà)題,故選B。
第二節(jié): 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題, 計(jì)5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Whenever yu are invited t a western family fr dinner, t knw sme knwledge f western manners is very imprtant. ___51___.
First, be n time. T be a plite guest, be sure t get there n time. Being late as well as being t early is implite. If yu can’t get there n time, make a call as early as pssible.
___52___. Peple in different cuntries have different ways f greeting each ther. In Britain and the United States, peple are suppsed t shake hands when they meet fr the first time. Fr friends, they may chse a hug. In France, greeting with a kiss is very cmmn.
Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, yu shuld behave prperly. ___53___. Yu shuld use the serving utensil (公用餐具) in the bwl. And yu dn’t try t talk with yur muth full. Be careful nt t make much nise when cutting things with yur knife.
Furth, keep a prper talking distance. Generally, ne meter between each ther is perfect in Britain. ___54___. Peple will feel uncmfrtable when they are t clse t each ther r t far frm each ther.
Last, prepare a small gift. ___55___. If there are children, sme chclate will be nice.
As the saying ges, "When in Rme, d as the Rmans d. "It’s just the key t being a plite guest abrad.
A. Secnd, chse, prper greeting manners
B. Here are five useful tips fr yu
C. Fr example, it is implite t put yur spn in the sup bwl
D. Hwever, half a meter is OK in the United States
E. Stay far away frm thers
F. Sme flwers r a bttle f wine is enugh
G. It’s very implite t keep thers waiting
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. F
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。這篇短文主要介紹了在西方家庭吃飯時(shí)需要注意的禮儀。首先是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá),其次是選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)候方式,然后是注意餐桌禮儀,接著是保持適當(dāng)?shù)慕徽劸嚯x,最后是準(zhǔn)備一份小禮物。文章強(qiáng)調(diào)了在外國(guó)做客時(shí)要遵循當(dāng)?shù)氐亩Y儀習(xí)慣。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)前句“Whenever yu are invited t a western family fr dinner, t knw sme knwledge f western manners is very imprtant.”(每當(dāng)你被邀請(qǐng)到西方家庭吃飯時(shí), 了解一些西方禮儀知識(shí)是非常重要的。)及其后文內(nèi)容,可知說(shuō)的是一些建議,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)“這里有5個(gè)有用的建議?!惫蔬xB。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)后句“Peple in different cuntries have different ways f greeting each ther”(不同國(guó)家的人們互相問(wèn)候的方式不同。)可知說(shuō)的是問(wèn)候方式,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)“第二,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)候方式?!惫蔬xA。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)前句“Third, mind table manners.”(第三,餐桌禮儀。)可知說(shuō)的是餐桌禮儀,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)“例如,把勺子放在湯碗里是不禮貌的。”故選C。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)前句“Furth, keep a prper talking distance”(第四,保持適當(dāng)?shù)恼勗?huà)距離。)可知說(shuō)的是談話(huà)距離,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)“然而,在美國(guó),半米距離是可以的?!惫蔬xD。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)前句“Last, prepare a small gift”(最后,準(zhǔn)備一份小禮物。)可知說(shuō)的是小禮物,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)“一些花或一瓶酒就足夠了?!惫蔬xF。
V. 完成句子: 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思, 用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。(共5小題, 計(jì)10分)
56. 春天是欣賞美麗花朵的季節(jié)。
Spring is a wnderful _________ t enjy beautiful flwers.
【答案】seasn
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,此空缺少“季節(jié)”,即seasn,又因句中有不定冠詞a,應(yīng)用單數(shù),故填seasn。
57. 課堂上Mr Black對(duì)Justin的回答很滿(mǎn)意,并表?yè)P(yáng)了他。
Mr Black was satisfied with Justin’s answer and ________ him in class.
【答案】praised
【詳解】根據(jù)中文可知,英文句子缺少“表?yè)P(yáng)”的表達(dá),,英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是praise"由was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填praised。
58. 杰克昨晚睡了不到五個(gè)小時(shí), 所以他現(xiàn)在很瞌睡。
Jack slept less than five hurs last night, s he is s ________ nw.
【答案】sleepy
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少“困倦的”的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為sleepy,形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填sleepy。
59. 我經(jīng)常在詞典中查閱新單詞。
I ften ________ new wrds in a dictinary.
【答案】lk up
【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知空格部分意為“查閱”。lk up“查閱”且該句描述經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,故lk用原形。故填lk up。
60. 湯姆打電話(huà)問(wèn)我是否誤拿了他的數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)。
Tm phned me and asked if I tk away his math bk ________.
【答案】by mistake
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知,此空表達(dá)“錯(cuò)誤地”,用短語(yǔ)by mistake表示。故填by mistake。
VI. 短文填空: 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次, 每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題, 計(jì)10分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)
I used t be nt cnfident (自信的). That’s because I was fat and I was ften ____61____ at by thers. As a result, I became very shy and silent. I was scared t say hell t ____62____, let alne (更不用說(shuō)) speak lud in public. It seemed that I felt afraid f everything in my life. I used t believe that I wuld be like this all my life.
But ne day, my friend Paul’s ___63___ changed my mind. He ___64___ me t change myself. He said, “If yu can give it a try, yu still have a chance t make a change. But if yu never try, yur life is nly ging t get ___65___.” I was blwn away by what he said. After all, I had nthing t lse. Why nt have a try?
The ___66___ thing I did was t lse weight. I had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After six mnths, I lst ninety punds. This taught me that I culd change ___67___.
A few mnths later, I heard abut a speech cmpetitin at my university. I plucked up (鼓起) the curage t sign up fr the cmpetitin. Fr the first time, I ___68___ able t share my stry and speak lud in frnt f crwd.
After the cmpetitin, I made a t-d list and started changing in a very shrt time. I tried my best t ____69____ the things n the list ne by ne. When I was wrking n them. I becme mre and mre cnfident.
I am s prud f myself nw. And I will keep ____70____ myself and becme better and better.
【答案】61. laughed 62. strangers 63. wrds 64. encuraged 65. wrse
66. first 67. myself 68. was 69. finish 70. imprving
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要寫(xiě)了一個(gè)人從不自信到變得自信的過(guò)程。他曾因?yàn)榕直蝗顺靶?,變得害羞沉默。但是朋友的鼓?lì)讓他開(kāi)始改變,他通過(guò)減肥和參加演講比賽逐漸變得自信。他現(xiàn)在為自己感到驕傲,并決心繼續(xù)努力變得更好。
【61題詳解】
句意:那是因?yàn)槲液芘?,我?jīng)常被別人嘲笑。根據(jù)“That’s because I was fat and I was by thers.”及備選詞可知,此處表示“嘲笑”,laugh at“嘲笑”,符合題意;根據(jù)“I was ften”和“at by thers”可知,此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),需用過(guò)去分詞。故填laughed。
【62題詳解】
句意:我很害怕和陌生人打招呼,更不用說(shuō)在公眾場(chǎng)合說(shuō)話(huà)。根據(jù)“say hell t”及備選詞可知,此處指“害怕和陌生人說(shuō)話(huà)”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表一類(lèi),stranger“陌生人”,復(fù)數(shù)為strangers。故填strangers。
【63題詳解】
句意:但有一天,我朋友Paul的話(huà)改變了我。根據(jù)“I was blwn away by what he said.”可知,此處指“他說(shuō)的話(huà)改變了我”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表一類(lèi),wrd“話(huà)”,復(fù)數(shù)為wrds。故填wrds。
【64題詳解】
句意:他鼓勵(lì)我改變自己。根據(jù)“me t change myself”及備選詞可知,此處考查encurage sb. t “d鼓勵(lì)某人做”;根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式encuraged。故填encuraged。
【65題詳解】
句意:但如果你不嘗試,你的生活只會(huì)變得更糟糕。根據(jù)“get”及備選詞可知,此處表示“糟糕的”,填bad“糟糕的”;本句用嘗試和不嘗試做比較,需用比較級(jí)wrse。故填wrse。
【66題詳解】
句意:我做的第一件事情就是減肥。根據(jù)“”及備選詞可知,此處指“第一個(gè)”,用序數(shù)詞修飾名詞thing,所以填ne的序數(shù)詞形式first表示“第一”。故填first。
【67題詳解】
句意:這教我我可以改變自己。根據(jù)“This taught me that I culd change”及備選詞可知,此處指“改變自己”,表示某人自己要用反身代詞,I“我”的反身代詞為myself。故填myself。
【68題詳解】
句意:第一次我可以在人群面前分享我的故事并大聲講話(huà)。根據(jù)“able t share”及備選詞可知,考查be able t d“能做”;根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)“I”,be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was。
【69題詳解】
句意:我盡自己最大努力一件一件完成清單上的事情。根據(jù)“I tried my best things n the list ne by ne.”及備選詞可知,此處指“一件一件的完成事情”,finish“完成”;try ne’s best t d“盡某人最大努力做”,所以此處填動(dòng)詞原形。故填finish。
【70題詳解】
句意:我會(huì)繼續(xù)提升自己并變得越來(lái)越好。根據(jù)“becme better and better”及備選詞可知,變得越來(lái)越好即不斷提升自己,imprve“提升”;keep ding“繼續(xù)做”, 所以填動(dòng)名詞imprving。故填imprving。
VII. 任務(wù)型閱讀:(共 5 小題, 計(jì) 10 分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。
In China, the twelfth mnth f the lunar calendar is called “Layue”. The mnth is full f interesting festivals and custms. Here are sme festivals fr yu.
Laba Festival, which is n the eighth day f Layue, is the first festival in this mnth. Frm this day n, peple begin t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, peple ften eat ht Laba prridge. There are usually eight things in the prridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried ltus seeds (干蓮籽), dates and three different kinds f fruits and nuts. The prridge is nt just gd fr yur health, but a blessing fr the cming f the Chinese New Year.
Anther imprtant celebratin befre the Spring Festival is Xianian. It is usually n the 23rd r 24th day f the last lunar mnth. It is an imprtant day. Peple ffer sacrifices (祭祀) t the Kitchen Gd wh lks after the family.
Dn’t frget t clean yur hme. This is als an imprtant thing t d t prepare fr the Chinese New Year. Because it means sweeping away the bad things f the ld year and welcming a new start. Nw, the last thing fr yu t d is t wait fr the cming Spring Festival.
71. When is Laba Festival?
It’s n ________.
72. What d peple ften eat n Laba Festival?
Peple ften eat ________.
73. Which English wrd in Paragraph 3 means “祝?!?
It’s “________”.
74. What d peple d n Xianian?
Peple ffer ________.
75. Why d peple clean their hmes befre the Spring Festival?
Because it means sweeping away the bad things f the ld year and ________.
【答案】71. the 8th day f Layue / December 8th in the lunar calendar
72. ht Laba prridge
73. blessing
74. sacrifices t the Kitchen Gd
75. welcming a new start
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了中國(guó)春節(jié)前的臘八節(jié)和小年所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“In China, the twelfth mnth f the lunar calendar is called ‘Layue’”和第二段“Laba Festival, which is n the eighth day f Layue”可知,臘八節(jié),在臘月的第八天,也就是陰歷12月的第八天。故填the 8th day f Layue/December 8th in the lunar calendar。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)“On Laba Festival, peple ften eat ht Laba prridge.”可知,在臘八節(jié),人們經(jīng)常吃熱的臘八粥。故填ht Laba prridge。
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)“fr the cming f the Chinese New Year”可知,此處是說(shuō)粥是對(duì)中國(guó)新年到來(lái)的祝福,“blessing”的意思是“祝?!?,故填blessing。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)“Anther imprtant celebratin befre the Spring Festival is ffer sacrifices (祭祀) t the Kitchen Gd wh lks after the family.”可知,在小年,人們給照看家庭的灶神獻(xiàn)祭,故填sacrifices t the Kitchen Gd。
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)“Dn’t frget t clean yur hme. This is als an imprtant thing t d t prepare fr the Chinese New Year. Because it means sweeping away the bad things f the ld year and welcming a new start.”可知,春節(jié)前大掃除意味著掃除過(guò)去一年的壞事,迎接新的開(kāi)始。故填welcming a new start。
VIII. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà):(共5 小題, 計(jì) 5分)
根據(jù)下面對(duì)話(huà)中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句,使對(duì)話(huà)恢復(fù)完整。
A: Excuse me, I’d like t change sme mney. _____________76_____________?
B: Yes. There is ne n Center Street.
A: That’s great. ___________77___________?
B: Sure. Walk alng this street and turn right at the secnd crssing. Then yu will see a pst ffice. The bank is beside the pst ffice.
A: ___________78___________?
B: Abut 15 minutes if yu walk fast. Well, it’s 4: 30 p. m. and the bank clses at 5: 00 p. m.
A: Oh, I must hurry up.
B: Dn’t wrry. There are many shared bikes near here. ____________79____________?
A: Gd idea. Thanks a lt.
B: ____________80____________.
【答案】76. Is there a bank near/arund here
77. Culd yu please tell me the way t the bank
78. Hw lng will it take me t get there
79. Why dn’t yu ride a bike/Why nt ride a bike
80. Yu’re welcme
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一段對(duì)話(huà),對(duì)話(huà)中A向B詢(xún)問(wèn)怎么去附近的銀行。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’d like t change sme mney. ”以及“There is ne n Center Street”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方附近是否有銀行。故填I(lǐng)s there a bank near/arund here。
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sure. Walk alng this street and turn right at the secnd crssing. Then yu will see a pst ffice. The bank is beside the pst ffice”可知,這里詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么去銀行。故填Culd yu please tell me the way t the bank。
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“Abut 15 minutes if yu walk fast.”可知,這里是詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方到那里要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故填Hw lng will it take me t get there。
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“There are many shared bikes near here. ”以及“Gd idea”可知,這里是建議對(duì)方可以騎共享單車(chē)去銀行。故填Why dn’t yu ride a bike/Why nt ride a bike。
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thanks”可知此處回復(fù)不客氣。故填Yu’re welcme。
IX. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。(共1題, 計(jì)15分)
81. 假如你是李華, 你收到美國(guó)筆友Clark的郵件, 向你傾訴了他的煩惱。請(qǐng)你以Mr. Wang的名義用英語(yǔ)給他回一封郵件, 幫助他解決問(wèn)題。
參考詞匯:get in the way f, talk with
要求:
1. 參考提示內(nèi)容, 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫, 書(shū)寫(xiě)工整;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 詞數(shù):不少于70詞(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)人總詞數(shù))。
Dear Clark,
I have knwn yur prblem frm yur letter. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure yu can d it well.
Yurs,
Mr. Wang
【參考范文】
Dear Clark,
I have knwn yur prblems frm yur letter.
Many teenagers have hbbies. Smetimes these hbbies get in the way f schl wrk and their parents may wrry abut their studies. Arguing is nt useful. Try t talk with yur parents in a friendly way. In my pinin, yu can tell them it is gd fr yur health t d sprts. Yu shuld practice yur hbbies after schl r n weekends. But yu can’t d it as much as yu want. As a student, the mst imprtant thing is t study. We shuld have enugh time t have fun but nt t much.
I’m sure yu can d it well.
Yurs,
Mr. Wang
wrd be bad imprve stranger ne finish I laugh encurage
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am a middle schl student. I have many hbbies. I like playing ftball very much. But I can’t d it. I want t jin the ftball team. But my parents dn’t allw it. S I ften argue with my parents. Shuld I be allwed t make my wn decisins? What shuld I d?
Yurs,
Clark
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