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    遼寧省2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期12月月考試題A卷含解析

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    遼寧省2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期12月月考試題A卷含解析

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    這是一份遼寧省2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期12月月考試題A卷含解析,共41頁。試卷主要包含了選必二1-3單元等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
    時間:120分鐘分數(shù):150分
    試卷范圍:選必修一、選必二1-3單元
    第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
    第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分7. 5分)
    聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
    1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    Hw ften des the wman g t the gym?
    A. Twice a mnth.B. Twice a week.C. Fur times a week.
    2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    What will the wman prbably d this afternn?
    A. Have a drink.B. Stay indrs.C. G fr a walk.
    3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    What des the wman d?
    A. A plice fficer.B. A ticket seller.C. A driver.
    4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. Jenny’s wrkmates.B. Jenny’s cmpany.C. Jenny’s stries.
    5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    Where des the cnversatin take place?
    A. In a phne shp.B. In a bkstre.C. In the library.
    第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分22. 5分)
    聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    6. What is Tm ding nw?
    A. Playing cmputer games.B. Ding sme laundry.C. Chsing a present.
    7. What is the wman’s attitude twards the man in the end?
    A. Impatient.B. Dubtful.C. Apprving.
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    8. Hw will the speakers infrm the custmers?
    A. By phne.B. By mail.C. By email.
    9. What relatin is Jane t the man prbably?
    A. His custmer.B. His wrkmate.C. His wife.
    10. What are the custmers expected t d?
    A. Give a reply t the email.
    B. Offer their phne numbers.
    C. Get familiar with ther attendants.
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    11. What happened at the man’s dinner with his hst family?
    A. He frgt t intrduce himself.
    B. He called the hst by the wrng name.
    C. He whispered t smene.
    12. Hw did the man deal with the situatin?
    A. He aplgized fr his behavir.
    B. He said nthing abut it.
    C. He made a jke f himself.
    13. Hw des the wman sund in the end?
    A. Helpful.B. Embarrassed.C. Grateful.
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    14. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Custmer and huse agent.B. Brther and sister.C. Schlmates.
    15. What d we knw abut the first flat n the list?
    A. It’s n a quiet street.
    B. It’s a mile away frm the university.
    C. Its price is ver the wman’s budget.
    16. What des the wman want t d next?
    A. Bk the secnd flat at nce.
    B. G t see the secnd flat sn.
    C. Meet the man in 20 minutes.
    聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    17. What d bees d when they need t relax?
    A. Fly all day.B. Make hney.C. Play with balls.
    18. Hw many chices did the bees have in the experiment?
    A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
    19. What kind f treat culd the bees get?
    A. A sugary treat.B. A special treat.C. A flwery treat.
    20. What can we infer frm what the researcher said?
    A. Bees are mre thughtful.
    B. Bees are mre hardwrking.
    C. Bees are hard t get alng with.
    第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
    第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分37. 5分)
    閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、 B、C和D中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
    A
    21. If the perfrmance starts at 2:30 p.m. n Saturday, what time will it finish?
    A. At 3:20 p.m.B. At 5:20 p.m.
    C. At 7:20 p.m.D. At 9:20 p.m.
    22. What number shuld a grup leader call t bk the tickets fr all his 17 adult visitrs?
    A. 08444825100.B. 08444825160.
    C. 08444825165.D. 08444825173.
    23. Which activity desn’t a schl grup have in the theater?
    A. Visiting the kids’ club.B. Jining in the wrk shps.
    C. Having a backstage tur.D. Taking phts with the perfrmers.
    B
    Geff Banks and Celesta Byrne met as part f an educatinal prject t put British and American students in cntact and they still keep in tuch with each ther.
    Centenarians (百歲老人), Geff Banks frm Devn, Britain, and Celesta Byrne, frm the US, started writing t each ther at the age f 16 in 1938. The frmer engineer Geff even kept in tuch with Celesta during WWII. They, nw, can talk t each ther n the Internet.
    They recently had their first call giving Geff a break frm putting pen t paper that he said he fund difficult at his age. Despite having chatted fr decades, the pair have nly ever met twice-first in 2002 while Geff visited New Yrk at the age f 80, and then again tw years later. Celesta was living in New Jersey at that time, and then she mved t live near family in Texas.
    Geff said, “I had wrked abrad fr a number f years but had nt been t the US fr sme time. Celesta was in New Jersey, s we decided t meet up in New Yrk fr a shrt Christmas trip. We just talked abut daily lives and ur families. In ne f my early letters, I sent her a cpy f a British paper in 1953 which had Queen Elizabeth II’s crnatin (加冕) n the frnt f it.”
    Despite having such a special relatinship, the pair deny there was ever any rmance there. Bth have been married, with Geff’s wife having passed away in 2011. Geff is nw a great grandfather, having sadly survived his daughter but still having three sns scattered acrss the wrld and many mre grandchildren.
    They felt grateful t the educatinal prject, which gave them the chance f being friends. They are friends, like peple wh live next dr. They value their friendship and think it’s nice t hear friends’ vices.
    24. Hw did Geff knw Celesta?
    A. By a friend.B. By jining in a party.
    C. By surfing the Internet.D. By an educatinal prgram.
    25. What was Geff befre he retired?
    A. A teacher.B. A mechanic.C. An engineer.D. A sldier.
    26. Where did Celesta live when she met Geff fr the secnd time?
    A. In New Yrk.B. In New Jersey.C. In Texas.D. In Devn.
    27. Which wrd can best describe the friendship between Geff and Celesta?
    A. Lasting.B. Odd.C. Cmplex.D. Ordinary.
    C
    Bangladesh's flating gardens, built t grw fd during fld seasns, culd ffer a cntinuus slutin fr parts f the wrld which are likely t suffer frm flding because f climate change, a new study has fund.
    Bangladesh's flating gardens began hundreds f years ag. The gardens are made frm native plants that flat in the rivers and perate almst like rafts (筏), rising and filling with the waters. Histrically, they were used t cntinue grwing fd during rainy seasns when rivers were filled with water.
    The farmers layer the plants abut three feet deep creating a versin f raised-bed gardens that flat in the water. Then, they plant vegetables inside thse rafts. As the raft-plants rt away, they release nutrients, which help feed the vegetable plants.
    But as climate change affected the vlume f water in thse rivers, the researchers wanted t understand whether Bangladesh's flating gardens culd be a cntinuus farming practice. They interviewed farming families and fund strng evidence that flating gardens prvide stability, bth in the amunt f fd available t feed rural ppulatins and in a farming family's incme.
    They fund that farmers typically use hybrid (雜交) seeds, which must be repurchased each year, t grw a diverse range f vegetables in the flating gardens. The gardens are als sensitive t pests, s farmers end up spending sme mney n bth pesticides and fertilizers. But even with thse expenses, they fund, benefits utweighed csts. One farmer tld the research team that he earns up t fur times as much mney frm the gardens as frm traditinal rice fields.
    Hwever, befre gaining prfits, farmers ften take ut high-interest lans (貸款) t cver the investment csts f filling the beds and stcking them with plants. Luckily; there are als lwer-interest lans frm respnsible gvernment r nn-gvernmental rganizatins, which culd ease that burden.
    28. Hw d vegetable plants grw accrding t the text?
    A. By absrbing nutritin frm raft-plants.B. By taking shelter frm climate change.
    C. By living tgether with hybrid seeds.D. By mving up and dwn with raised beds.
    29. What might be a reply frm farming families interviewed?
    A. “Our life becmes tugh when rivers fld.”B. “Fewer vegetables are planted when water rises.”
    C. “We harvest much mre fd during rainy seasns.”D. “Climate change has little influence n ur incme.”
    30. What des the underlined wrd “utweighed” in paragraph 5 mean?
    A. Affected.B. Brught.C. Beat.D. Equaled.
    31. What can be inferred frm the text?
    A. A slutin t climate prblem has been fund.B. The gardens are built with rtted native plants.
    C. Farmers earn mre frm traditinal rice fields.D. Lw-interest lans lighten the stress f farmers.
    D
    One day, Herbie Mensah was lking at the clthes piled (堆放) in the cupbard under the stairs. He realised he culdn’t send them t landfill (垃圾埋地). “They were gd-quality, designer labels. But they had hles. I thught: ‘Experiment. D smething different.’” Mensah says.
    He set abut his cllectin f clthing with scissrs. He finished ne piece and tk it t the market. It sld. “Yu think: ‘This is interesting.’ Next thing. I was getting rders. My kitchen became my studi,” he says.
    That was 18 mnths ag, when Mensah was 62. Nw he rents a studi near his hme in Kensal Green, nrthwest Lndn, and sells his creatins thrugh his website. Smetimes Mensah stays up all night. “I can wrk fr 24 hurs and it will feel like five minutes,” he says.
    Mensah’s cnnectin with fashin is a lng stry. One evening in the early 1980s, after he’d been shpping, Mensah didn’t feel like ging hme. He arrived at a club n Bnd Street, befre it pened. Tw men were already waiting, ne f whm happened t be Michael Cllins, the manager f Vivienne Westwd, a British fashin label. They all went fr a burger. “Cllins asked me if I was interested in ding a fashin shw fr Vivienne Westwd,” Mensah says. “I said: ‘Yeah, great.’ nt thinking anything f it. A few days after the shw, Westwd rang. She asked if I wanted t d a shw in Paris. Frm being ne f thse bys hanging arund n street crners, I was flying arund the wrld mdelling.”
    When the mdelling wrk began t dry up in the 1990s, he tk a vluntary rle with a husing assciatin. That was his life fr mre than 20 years, but fashin never went away. Upcycling has taken his lve f fashin t a different place. “Wrking creatively is like a breath f fresh air,” he says. “That keeps yu ging and alive.”
    32Hw did Mensah deal with his ld clthes?
    A. He stred them in different cupbards.B. He repaired and dnated them.
    C. He remade and sld them.D. He sent them t landfill.
    33. What des Mensah think f his current jb?
    A. Highly enjyable.B. Time-cnsuming.C. Physically challenging.D. Well-paid.
    34. What benefit did Mensah get frm Cllins?
    A. He was treated t a big burger.B. He was gifted a flight tur f Paris.
    C. He was given a mdelling pprtunity.D. He was invited t watch a fashin shw.
    35. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
    A. A life-changing chance encunterB. A fresh new start fr an ld fashin by
    C. Fashin: always keeping ne yung and aliveD. Upcycling: the httest trend in fashin right nw
    第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分12. 5分)
    根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
    Hw t Sleep Better
    What yu d (r dn’t d) befre bedtime has significant impact n the quality f yur sleep. ____36____ Here are a few suggestins:
    G frm light t dark. Darkness stimulates prductin f the sleep hrmne. ____37____ And think abut investing int warm light that yu can use in the bed-rm befre bedtime.
    ____38____ Keep the bedrm a technlgy-free zne as the light frm electrnic devices can disturb yur sleep. If yu need t wrk, wear blue light blcking glasses(als knwn as cmputer glasses)thrughut r befre yu sleep t prevent sleep disruptin.
    Find an activity that helps yu t wind dwn. This culd be anything that calms yu dwn, and reduces thinking. Fr example, listening t sthing (柔和的) music, taking a ht bath, reading r meditating.
    Keep any electrnics yu have n the ther side f the rm r utside the rm. One f the mst harmful things that can disrupt yur sleep is the ntificatins yu get frm yur smartphnes. ____39____
    Create a bedtime rutine. A night rutine is a cuple f things yu d prir t ging t bed. By ding these things every night yu’ll have a mre restful and high-quality sleep.
    Adjust yur sleep temperature. The ideal temperature fr sleep is 60~67 Farenheit (華氏度). This may be cler than what mst peple are used t. ____40____ Rule f thumb: sleeping in cler temperature is better fr sleep quality than warmer temperature.
    A. Avid screens.
    B. Sleep better frm nw n.
    C. Turn ff unused light arund the huse.
    D. The higher the temperature is, the better yu sleep.
    E. The simplest way t avid this is t keep it away frm yu.
    F. Many times, it can be the difference between staying up until 4 am and sleeping like a baby.
    G. But keep in mind that ur bdy temperature changes nce we fall asleep
    第三部分語言知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
    第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
    閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
    While I was driving a mtrbike with ne hand, a lady suddenly stepped int the street. I braked ___41___ t try t avid her. As a result, I fell heavily t the grund and my left arm became cmpletely paralyzed(癱瘓的).
    Thus, I had t ___42___ everything I used t d with tw hands. As a persn wh wuld rather get lst than ask fr directins, asking fr ___43___ is difficult fr me. But I never expected things wuld ___44___ after years f swimming training fr the 2020 Paralympics(殘奧會).
    When swimming, I need t wear a tight racing suit. It tk a lt f practice t becme ___45___ slwly putting ne n with ne hand. Hwever, ___46___ ne was a different stry. I was nce stuck and half naked in a swimsuit. I still refused t bther thers and was even ___47___ t reach fr a knife t find my way ut. A girl near me saw me struggling. She rushed ver and managed t ___48___ me in a minute.
    At a Paralympic event, everyne player has a(n) ___49___. Being unwilling t ___50___ a helping hand made me a(n) ___51___ ne. Hwever the ___52___ in that changing rm helped me start t becme a new nrmal persn.
    At first, learning t ask fr help was the adaptatin that prved t be mre difficult than putting n a ___53___ with ne hand. After sme effrts, I realized learning t d s was nt the decisin I had ___54___ made, but it became the win I___55___ wanting mst.
    41. A. ccasinallyB. slwlyC. hesitantlyD. sharply
    42. A. relearnB. predictC. analyzeD. memrize
    43. A. frgivenessB. assistanceC. permissinD. prtectin
    44. A. gatherB. changeC. wrsenD. appear
    45. A. equal tB. ppsed tC. skilled atD. crazy abut
    46. A. chsingB. preservingC. washingD. remving
    47. A. readyB. afraidC. relievedD. shcked
    48. A. blameB. inspireC. freeD. greet
    49. A. alternativeB. certificateC. shrtcmingD. disability
    50. A. seek frB. pint utC. hld upD. lk int
    51. A. cnfidentB. utgingC. strangeD. selfless
    52. A. guidanceB. cnflictC. jkeD. incident
    53. A. hatB. swimsuitC. catD. glasses
    54. A. initiallyB. dangeruslyC. widelyD. frequently
    55. A. gave upB. bjected tC. ended upD. put ff
    第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)
    閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
    A survey by the China Assciatin f Health Prmtin and Educatin fund that abut 200 millin Chinese,___56___(include) sme 130 millin males, were trubled by hair lss. The main age grup___57___experienced the prblem was 20 t 40 years ld. The survey ___58___ (predict) that 260 millin Chinese wuld suffer frm hair lss in 2021.
    Amng males 20 t 40 years ld, abut ne in fur had sme degree f hair lss. In additin, men in their 30s were lsing hair ___59___ (fast) than any ther age grup, the survey fund. Wmen were mre likely ___60___ (feel) pressure frm hair lss. Sme 19 percent f male participants said they were becming quite cncerned ___61___ the prblem, while 30 percent f wmen said s, the reprt said.
    Wang Wenhui, ___62___ expert with Peking University Third Hspital, said mst f her hair lss ___63___ (patient) are yung peple. She said this is generally because yung peple care mre abut ___64___ (they) lks than thse wh are lder, and yung peple, especially thse living in big cities, ften have fast-paced lifestyles and are under great ___65___ (press). "It is cmmn fr a persn t lse abut 100 hairs a day. But if they are lsing mre than 200 t 400 a day, they shuld pay special attentin," she said.
    第四部分書面表達(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
    第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
    66. 假定你是李華,你在校英文報組織的英語演講比賽中獲得第一名,請用英語寫一篇獲獎感言,內(nèi)容包括:
    1.獲獎的心情;
    2.成功的因素;
    3.獲獎的感悟。
    注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
    2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
    Gd afternn, everyne,
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Thank yu very much!
    第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
    67. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
    Kuppan was a gd badmintn player. His rise within the ranks f the badmintn players f the schl was impressive but unusual. One day he was nthing, the next he was a member f the schl team.
    In the Schl Champinships he sprang a surprise by kncking ut the tp seed, Richard Lee, in the semi final. In the final, he easily beat anther cmpetitr Abdul Rauf by 15-3 and 15-10. He was the Schl Champin. It was unbelievable. The previus year he did nt even get past the first rund, This year he was the champin.
    Success gt int his head, He began t think he was really gd, In fact, he arrgantly (傲慢地) tld Richard Lee and the thers that they wuld never beat him again. He claimed he was simply t gd fr them, in a league f his wn.
    Well, it was true that Kuppan was a gd and skillful player. He had natural ability and talent. S he picked up the game very quickly and sn became the best. Hwever. he did nt realize that nbdy can remain at the tp all the time. What ges up must certainly cme dwn. Kuppan thught he culd stay up indefinitely.
    The ther players were annyed by Kuppan’ s declaratin. They reslved t train harder t beat the guy wh had insulted (羞辱) them, They even trained n their wn every day while Kuppan wandered arund talking with pride abut his success. The State Individual Champinships were cming up,S was the Interschl Turnament. The schl’s cach wrked hard t imprve the schl players. All f them trained hard, except Kuppan. He wuld miss training r perfrm half- heartedly. He was mre interested in entertaining the admirers that had gathered arund him. He thught he was t strng t be defeated.
    注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;
    2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
    The State Individual Champinships reached us in time.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Kuppan tried t make a difference in the secnd rund,
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    AUDIENCES ARE STILL
    FIGHTING FOR A TICKET
    BOOK BY PHONE 0844 482 5160(24 hurs) Mnday t Saturday
    ONLINE
    BY PERSON Bx Office pen 10 a.m. t 7:45 p.m. Mnday t Saturday
    PERFORMANCE TIMEX
    Mnday t Saturday at 7:30 p.m. Wednesday & Saturday at 2:30 p.m.
    The perfrmance runs 2 hurs 50 minutes
    SEAT PRICES
    Adult £ 45, Child (Under 16): £22.50
    A Ticket price includes a theater restratin levy (維護費) f £ 1.25
    B A £ 2.25 per ticket nline bking fee r £ 2.75 telephne bking fee will be charged.
    C Bking fees d nt apply t tickets Purchased (購買) in persn.
    D Perfrmance times subject t change
    Withut ntice
    Grup 10+
    08444825100
    N bking fee.
    Schls
    0844 482 5156
    Backstage Turs+Wrkshps+Kids’ Club
    Custmer Servke Htline
    0844 482 5173
    2023-2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期月考
    高二英語(A)
    時間:120分鐘分數(shù):150分
    試卷范圍:選必修一、選必二1-3單元
    第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
    第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分7. 5分)
    聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
    1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    Hw ften des the wman g t the gym?
    A. Twice a mnth.B. Twice a week.C. Fur times a week.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: I g t the gym fur times a week in summer, but nly twice a week in winter.
    W: I usually exercise twice a mnth. Yu get mre exercise than I d.
    2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    What will the wman prbably d this afternn?
    A. Have a drink.B. Stay indrs.C. G fr a walk.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Oh, man! Nbdy can stand this kind f heat.
    M: Yeah. Yu can’t even stay in the sun fr five minutes. Have a cld drink, please.
    W: Thank yu. I planned t g fr a walk this afternn. But nw I guess I have t change my mind.
    3. 此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    What des the wman d?
    A. A plice fficer.B. A ticket seller.C. A driver.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: I'm srry, madam. Yu see, I didn't see the sign. Please have mercy n me, will yu please nt give me a ticket?
    W: I'm srry, sir. I have t give yu a ticket.
    4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. Jenny’s wrkmates.B. Jenny’s cmpany.C. Jenny’s stries.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Jenny, hw d yu like yur clleagues?
    W: Well, they’re nice peple, but there is ne thing I’m nt cmfrtable with. It seems they like sharing their persnal stries in frnt f thers.
    M: I’m sure yu’ll get used t it sner r later in that cmpany.
    5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    Where des the cnversatin take place?
    A. In a phne shp.B. In a bkstre.C. In the library.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hell, d yu have a cpy f Hw T Be Famus by Caitlin Mran?
    W: Um, srry. We’ve just sld ut. But we can rder ne fr yu. If yu give us yur number, we’ll call yu when the bk arrives.
    第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分22. 5分)
    聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    6. What is Tm ding nw?
    A. Playing cmputer games.B. Ding sme laundry.C. Chsing a present.
    7. What is the wman’s attitude twards the man in the end?
    A. Impatient.B. Dubtful.C. Apprving.
    【答案】6. C 7. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Tm, can yu help me d sme washing?
    M: Srry I can’t. I have smething mre imprtant t d right nw.
    W: I bet yu are playing cmputer games. Stp that stupid thing!
    M: Actually I’m lking fr a special gift fr yur mther’s birthday. If yu dn’t like that, I’ll stp it right nw.
    W: Uh. . . In that case, I think yu can take as much time as yu need.
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    8. Hw will the speakers infrm the custmers?
    A. By phne.B. By mail.C. By email.
    9. What relatin is Jane t the man prbably?
    A. His custmer.B. His wrkmate.C. His wife.
    10. What are the custmers expected t d?
    A. Give a reply t the email.
    B. Offer their phne numbers.
    C. Get familiar with ther attendants.
    【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Nw everything is ready, and the next step is t invite the custmers.
    M: Yu culd ask Jane fr help. She has all the custmers’ cntact infrmatin.
    W: OK. Um, hw shall we infrm them f the cnference? Phne them?
    M: I can’t agree with yu. It’ll waste a lt f time and cst much.
    W: Then hw abut yur pinin?
    M: By email. This is the quickest and the mst cnvenient way. We can write imprtant infrmatin abut the cnference in the email and ask them t give us a reply if they wuld like t take part in it. It helps us t knw the exact number f attendants.
    W: That’s a great idea.
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    11. What happened at the man’s dinner with his hst family?
    A. He frgt t intrduce himself.
    B. He called the hst by the wrng name.
    C. He whispered t smene.
    12. Hw did the man deal with the situatin?
    A. He aplgized fr his behavir.
    B. He said nthing abut it.
    C. He made a jke f himself.
    13. Hw des the wman sund in the end?
    A. Helpful.B. Embarrassed.C. Grateful.
    【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hi, Jasn. Hw was the first dinner with yur hst family?
    M: It was great. But I really embarrassed myself.
    W: Really? What happened?
    M: I culdn’t imagine I gt the hst’s name wrng. When I gt there, he intrduced his family. But at the end f the dinner, I said “Thank yu fr yur invitatin, Wilsn. ” Then smene whispered “His name is James, nt Wilsn. ”
    W: Oh, that’s terrible. Hw did yu deal with it?
    M: I even frgt t make an aplgy. I just made a jke f myself.
    W: It’s better than saying nthing, right?
    M: Yes, but can yu tell me sme table manners? I hpe I can get used t the life here as sn as pssible.
    W: Dn’t wrry. I can help yu.
    聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    14. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Custmer and huse agent.B. Brther and sister.C. Schlmates.
    15. What d we knw abut the first flat n the list?
    A. It’s n a quiet street.
    B. It’s a mile away frm the university.
    C. Its price is ver the wman’s budget.
    16. What des the wman want t d next?
    A. Bk the secnd flat at nce.
    B. G t see the secnd flat sn.
    C. Meet the man in 20 minutes.
    【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: We’d like t find a flat near the university.
    M: Are yu lking fr smewhere fr tw peple?
    W: Yes, we are. Obviusly, we’d like smething as cheap as pssible. We’ve heard that there are places fr 80 t 100 punds a mnth.
    M: Yes, there are several places available in that price range near the university. D yu have any ther requirements?
    W: Well, we’d preferably like t live in a quiet street.
    M: Hw many rms d yu need in the flat?
    W: We’ll need tw bedrms. The kitchen and dining rm shuld be separate, nt cmbined.
    M: OK. I’ve gt a list f places that fit yur requirements. The first flat n the list seems t have everything that yu are lking fr. But it csts 110 punds per mnth. It’s n a nisy street and it’s a little far frm the university.
    W: Hw far away is it?
    M: It’s abut tw miles away. That might be a little far t walk. Here’s ne that’s abut half a mile frm the university. The cst is 80 punds a mnth and it’s n a quiet street.
    W: That sunds ideal. Can we g t have a lk at it right nw? We’d like t see it befre making a final decisin.
    M: Of curse. I’m nt very busy at the mment. If yu can wait fr abut 20 minutes, I can take yu there.
    W: Thank yu. That wuld be great.
    聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
    17. What d bees d when they need t relax?
    A. Fly all day.B. Make hney.C. Play with balls.
    18. Hw many chices did the bees have in the experiment?
    A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
    19. What kind f treat culd the bees get?
    A. A sugary treat.B. A special treat.C. A flwery treat.
    20. What can we infer frm what the researcher said?
    A. Bees are mre thughtful.
    B. Bees are mre hardwrking.
    C. Bees are hard t get alng with.
    【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A
    【解析】
    【原文】Everyne knws that bees are busy. There is even a saying in English that ne can be “as busy as a bee”. Hwever, little is knwn abut hw bees play. Scientists have discvered ne way that bees culd relax after a busy day making hney—they play with balls. The scientists are frm Queen Mary University f Lndn. They did different tests n bees “playing” with different things. The insects particularly liked playing with small, wden balls. The researchers said the way bees played was a little like hw humans play. Yunger bees rlled mre balls than lder bees, while adult males spent lnger playing with balls than adult females. The ball-rlling bees are the first knwn insects t “play”.
    The researchers experimented n 45 bees in a specially designed test area. The bees were given tw ptins. The first chice was t fly r walk directly t get a sugary treat. The secnd chice was t get t the treat by ging arund different clured wden balls. Mst f the bees decided t play with the balls and then get their treat. A researcher said the experiments shwed that bees are mre thughtful than peple believed. She said: “Bees are a millin miles frm the mindless, unfeeling creatures they are traditinally believed t be. ” She added that: “This research prvides a strng indicatin that insect minds are far mre cmplex than we might imagine. ”
    第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
    第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分37. 5分)
    閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、 B、C和D中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
    A
    21. If the perfrmance starts at 2:30 p.m. n Saturday, what time will it finish?
    A. At 3:20 p.m.B. At 5:20 p.m.
    C. At 7:20 p.m.D. At 9:20 p.m.
    22. What number shuld a grup leader call t bk the tickets fr all his 17 adult visitrs?
    A. 08444825100.B. 08444825160.
    C08444825165.D. 08444825173.
    23. Which activity desn’t a schl grup have in the theater?
    AVisiting the kids’ club.B. Jining in the wrk shps.
    C. Having a backstage tur.D. Taking phts with the perfrmers.
    【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
    【解析】
    【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文是一個關(guān)于表演的海報。海報主要就表演所在的影院、訂票時間、票價和表演時長等相關(guān)信息進行了介紹。
    【21題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“The perfrmance runs 2 hurs 50 minutes (演出持續(xù)2小時50分鐘)”可知,周六下午2: 30開始,經(jīng)過2小時50分鐘的演出后,在下午5: 20結(jié)束。故選B項。
    【22題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Grup 10+ 08444825100 N bking fee. (10人以上,08444825100,無需預(yù)訂費用。)”可知,一個領(lǐng)隊應(yīng)該撥打電話08444825100給他所有的17位成年游客訂票。故選A項。
    【23題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Schls中“Backstage Turs+Wrkshps+Kids’ Club (后臺參觀+工作坊+兒童俱樂部)”可知,學(xué)校團體在劇院里沒有與表演者合影的活動。故選D項。
    B
    Geff Banks and Celesta Byrne met as part f an educatinal prject t put British and American students in cntact and they still keep in tuch with each ther.
    Centenarians (百歲老人), Geff Banks frm Devn, Britain, and Celesta Byrne, frm the US, started writing t each ther at the age f 16 in 1938. The frmer engineer Geff even kept in tuch with Celesta during WWII. They, nw, can talk t each ther n the Internet.
    They recently had their first call giving Geff a break frm putting pen t paper that he said he fund difficult at his age. Despite having chatted fr decades the pair have nly ever met twice-first in 2002 while Geff visited New Yrk at the age f 80, and then again tw years later. Celesta was living in New Jersey at that time, and then she mved t live near family in Texas.
    Geff said, “I had wrked abrad fr a number f years but had nt been t the US fr sme time. Celesta was in New Jersey, s we decided t meet up in New Yrk fr a shrt Christmas trip. We just talked abut daily lives and ur families. In ne f my early letters, I sent her a cpy f a British paper in 1953 which had Queen Elizabeth II’s crnatin (加冕) n the frnt f it.”
    Despite having such a special relatinship, the pair deny there was ever any rmance there. Bth have been married, with Geff’s wife having passed away in 2011. Geff is nw a great grandfather, having sadly survived his daughter but still having three sns scattered acrss the wrld and many mre grandchildren.
    They felt grateful t the educatinal prject, which gave them the chance f being friends. They are friends, like peple wh live next dr. They value their friendship and think it’s nice t hear friends’ vices.
    24. Hw did Geff knw Celesta?
    A. By a friend.B. By jining in a party.
    C. By surfing the Internet.D. By an educatinal prgram.
    25. What was Geff befre he retired?
    A. A teacher.B. A mechanic.C. An engineer.D. A sldier.
    26. Where did Celesta live when she met Geff fr the secnd time?
    A. In New Yrk.B. In New Jersey.C. In Texas.D. In Devn.
    27. Which wrd can best describe the friendship between Geff and Celesta?
    A. Lasting.B. Odd.C. Cmplex.D. Ordinary.
    【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A
    【解析】
    【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了1938年,Geff Banks和Celesta Byrne相識于一個教育項目。自那時起,他們一直保持著聯(lián)系。
    【24題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Geff Banks and Celesta Byrne met as part f an educatinal prject t put British and American students in cntact and they still keep in tuch with each ther. (Geff Banks和Celesta Byrne是在一個教育項目中相識的,這個項目旨在讓英國和美國的學(xué)生聯(lián)系起來,他們現(xiàn)在仍然保持著聯(lián)系)”可知,Geff和 Celesta相識于一個教育項目。故選D。
    【25題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“The frmer engineer Geff even kept in tuch with Celesta during WWII. (二戰(zhàn)期間,前工程師Geff甚至與Celesta保持著聯(lián)系)”可知,Geff曾是一名工程師。故選C。
    【26題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Despite having chatted fr decades, the pair have nly ever met twice-first in 2002 while Geff visited New Yrk at the age f 80, and then again tw years later. Celesta was living in New Jersey at that time, and then she mved t live near family in Texas. (盡管兩人已經(jīng)聊了幾十年,但兩人只見過兩次面。第一次是2002年,當時80歲的Geff去了紐約,兩年后又見了一次。Celesta當時住在新澤西,后來她搬到了德克薩斯州的家附近)”可知,Geff和Celesta只見過兩次,第一次是在2002年,第二次是兩年后,當時Celesta住在 New Jersey。故選B。
    【27題詳解】
    推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章對這對百歲筆友關(guān)系的描述,如第二段“Centenarians (百歲老人), Geff Banks frm Devn, Britain, and Celesta Byrne, frm the US, started writing t each ther at the age f 16 in 1938. The frmer engineer Geff even kept in tuch with Celesta during WWII. They, nw, can talk t each ther n the Internet. (1938年,英國德文郡的Geff Banks和美國的Celesta Byrne這對百歲老人從16歲開始互相通信。二戰(zhàn)期間,前工程師杰夫甚至與塞萊斯塔保持著聯(lián)系。他們現(xiàn)在可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上互相交談)”可推知,他們的友誼是長久的。故選A。
    C
    Bangladesh's flating gardens, built t grw fd during fld seasns, culd ffer a cntinuus slutin fr parts f the wrld which are likely t suffer frm flding because f climate change, a new study has fund.
    Bangladesh's flating gardens began hundreds f years ag. The gardens are made frm native plants that flat in the rivers and perate almst like rafts (筏), rising and filling with the waters. Histrically, they were used t cntinue grwing fd during rainy seasns when rivers were filled with water.
    The farmers layer the plants abut three feet deep, creating a versin f raised-bed gardens that flat in the water. Then, they plant vegetables inside thse rafts. As the raft-plants rt away, they release nutrients, which help feed the vegetable plants.
    But as climate change affected the vlume f water in thse rivers, the researchers wanted t understand whether Bangladesh's flating gardens culd be a cntinuus farming practice. They interviewed farming families and fund strng evidence that flating gardens prvide stability, bth in the amunt f fd available t feed rural ppulatins and in a farming family's incme.
    They fund that farmers typically use hybrid (雜交) seeds, which must be repurchased each year, t grw a diverse range f vegetables in the flating gardens. The gardens are als sensitive t pests, s farmers end up spending sme mney n bth pesticides and fertilizers. But even with thse expenses, they fund, benefits utweighed csts. One farmer tld the research team that he earns up t fur times as much mney frm the gardens as frm traditinal rice fields.
    Hwever, befre gaining prfits, farmers ften take ut high-interest lans (貸款) t cver the investment csts f filling the beds and stcking them with plants. Luckily; there are als lwer-interest lans frm respnsible gvernment r nn-gvernmental rganizatins, which culd ease that burden.
    28. Hw d vegetable plants grw accrding t the text?
    A. By absrbing nutritin frm raft-plants.B. By taking shelter frm climate change.
    C. By living tgether with hybrid seeds.D. By mving up and dwn with raised beds.
    29. What might be a reply frm farming families interviewed?
    A. “Our life becmes tugh when rivers fld.”B. “Fewer vegetables are planted when water rises.”
    C. “We harvest much mre fd during rainy seasns.”D. “Climate change has little influence n ur incme.”
    30. What des the underlined wrd “utweighed” in paragraph 5 mean?
    A. Affected.B. Brught.C. Beat.D. Equaled.
    31. What can be inferred frm the text?
    A. A slutin t climate prblem has been fund.B. The gardens are built with rtted native plants.
    C. Farmers earn mre frm traditinal rice fields.D. Lw-interest lans lighten the stress f farmers.
    【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D
    【解析】
    【分析】這是一篇說明文,主要介紹了孟加拉國為在汛期種植糧食而建造的浮動花園。
    【28題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“they plant vegetables inside thse rafts. As the raft-plants rt away, they release nutrients, which help feed the vegetable plants.(他們在木筏里種蔬菜。當木筏植物腐爛時,它們會釋放營養(yǎng)物質(zhì),幫助植物生長。)”可知,蔬菜植物是吸收木筏植物的營養(yǎng)生長的。故選A項。
    【29題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“They interviewed farming families and fund strng evidence that flating gardens prvide stability, bth in the amunt f fd available t feed rural ppulatins and in a farming family's incme.(他們采訪了農(nóng)業(yè)家庭,發(fā)現(xiàn)了強有力的證據(jù)表明,無論是在可供農(nóng)村人口食用的食物量方面,還是在農(nóng)業(yè)家庭的收入方面,浮動花園都提供了穩(wěn)定性。)”可知,農(nóng)業(yè)家庭收入很穩(wěn)定,所以氣候變化對收入影響不大。故選D項。
    【30題詳解】
    詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞下文“One farmer tld the research team that he earns up t fur times as much mney frm the gardens as frm traditinal rice fields.”可知,一位農(nóng)民告訴研究小組,他從菜園中賺到的錢是從傳統(tǒng)稻田中賺到的錢的四倍,故此處想表達的是即使農(nóng)民最終會在殺蟲劑和肥料上花一些錢,但是收益也會大于成本。故utweighed意為“大于”。故選C項。
    【31題詳解】
    推理判斷題。通過文章最后一段“Hwever, befre gaining prfits, farmers ften take ut high-interest lans (貸款) t cver the investment csts f filling the beds and stcking them with plants. Luckily; there are als lwer-interest lans frm respnsible gvernment r nn-gvernmental rganizatins, which culd ease that burden.(然而,在獲得利潤之前,農(nóng)民往往會獲得高息貸款(貸款) 以支付填充床和儲存植物的投資成本。幸運的是;負責任的政府或非政府組織也提供低息貸款,可以減輕這種負擔。)”可推知,作者想表達負責任的政府或非政府組織提供低息貸款,減輕了農(nóng)民的壓力。故選D項。
    D
    One day, Herbie Mensah was lking at the clthes piled (堆放) in the cupbard under the stairs. He realised he culdn’t send them t landfill (垃圾埋地). “They were gd-quality, designer labels. But they had hles. I thught: ‘Experiment. D smething different.’” Mensah says.
    He set abut his cllectin f clthing with scissrs. He finished ne piece and tk it t the market. It sld. “Yu think: ‘This is interesting.’ Next thing. I was getting rders. My kitchen became my studi,” he says.
    That was 18 mnths ag, when Mensah was 62. Nw he rents a studi near his hme in Kensal Green, nrthwest Lndn, and sells his creatins thrugh his website. Smetimes Mensah stays up all night. “I can wrk fr 24 hurs and it will feel like five minutes,” he says.
    Mensah’s cnnectin with fashin is a lng stry. One evening in the early 1980s, after he’d been shpping, Mensah didn’t feel like ging hme. He arrived at a club n Bnd Street, befre it pened. Tw men were already waiting, ne f whm happened t be Michael Cllins, the manager f Vivienne Westwd, a British fashin label. They all went fr a burger. “Cllins asked me if I was interested in ding a fashin shw fr Vivienne Westwd,” Mensah says. “I said: ‘Yeah, great.’ nt thinking anything f it. A few days after the shw, Westwd rang. She asked if I wanted t d a shw in Paris. Frm being ne f thse bys hanging arund n street crners, I was flying arund the wrld mdelling.”
    When the mdelling wrk began t dry up in the 1990s, he tk a vluntary rle with a husing assciatin. That was his life fr mre than 20 years, but fashin never went away. Upcycling has taken his lve f fashin t a different place. “Wrking creatively is like a breath f fresh air,” he says. “That keeps yu ging and alive.”
    32. Hw did Mensah deal with his ld clthes?
    A. He stred them in different cupbards.B. He repaired and dnated them.
    C. He remade and sld them.D. He sent them t landfill.
    33. What des Mensah think f his current jb?
    A. Highly enjyable.B. Time-cnsuming.C. Physically challenging.D. Well-paid.
    34. What benefit did Mensah get frm Cllins?
    A. He was treated t a big burger.B. He was gifted a flight tur f Paris.
    C. He was given a mdelling pprtunity.D. He was invited t watch a fashin shw.
    35. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
    A. A life-changing chance encunterB. A fresh new start fr an ld fashin by
    C. Fashin: always keeping ne yung and aliveD. Upcycling: the httest trend in fashin right nw
    【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
    【解析】
    【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Herbie Mensah與時尚之間的故事,他以前做過模特,模特工作結(jié)束后他轉(zhuǎn)了行,現(xiàn)在62歲的他開始升級改造自己的舊衣服,拿出去售賣,開了一件自己的工作室,繼續(xù)在時尚的道路上前行。
    【32題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“He set abut his cllectin f clthing with scissrs. He finished ne piece and tk it t the market. It sld. (他用剪刀著手處理收集的衣服。他完成了一件,把它拿到市場去了。它賣掉了)”可知,Mensah將自己的舊衣服重新縫制并賣掉了。故選C項。
    【33題詳解】
    推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Mensah所說的話“I can wrk fr 24 hurs and it will feel like five minutes (我可以工作24小時,但感覺就像5分鐘)”和最后一段中他所說的話“Wrking creatively is like a breath f fresh air (創(chuàng)造性地工作就像呼吸新鮮空氣)”以及“That keeps yu ging and alive. (這讓你繼續(xù)前進,繼續(xù)活著)”可知,Mensah可以長時間專注地做這份工作,這份創(chuàng)造性的工作讓他保持活力。由此推知,他覺得當前的工作非常愉快。故選A項。
    【34題詳解】
    細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Mensah所說的話“Cllins asked me if I was interested in ding a fashin shw fr Vivienne Westwd (Cllins問我是否有興趣為維維安·韋斯特伍德做時裝秀)”可知,Cllins給了Mensah做模特的機會。故選C項。
    【35題詳解】
    主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是第四段中“Mensah’s cnnectin with fashin is a lng stry. (Mensah與時尚的聯(lián)系是一個很長的故事)”和最后一段中““Wrking creatively is like a breath f fresh air,” he says. “That keeps yu ging and alive.” (“創(chuàng)造性地工作就像呼吸新鮮空氣,”他說。“這讓你繼續(xù)前進,活下去。”)”可知,文章圍繞Herbie Mensah與時尚之間的故事展開,他以前做過模特,模特工作結(jié)束后他轉(zhuǎn)了行,現(xiàn)在62歲的他開始升級改造自己的舊衣服,拿出去售賣,開了一件自己的工作室,繼續(xù)在時尚的道路上前行。由此可知,B項“一個時尚老男孩的全新開始”抓住了故事的核心內(nèi)容,最適合作為標題。故選B項。
    第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2. 5分,滿分12. 5分)
    根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
    Hw t Sleep Better
    What yu d (r dn’t d) befre bedtime has significant impact n the quality f yur sleep. ____36____ Here are a few suggestins:
    G frm light t dark. Darkness stimulates prductin f the sleep hrmne. ____37____ And think abut investing int warm light that yu can use in the bed-rm befre bedtime.
    ____38____ Keep the bedrm a technlgy-free zne as the light frm electrnic devices can disturb yur sleep. If yu need t wrk, wear blue light blcking glasses(als knwn as cmputer glasses)thrughut r befre yu sleep t prevent sleep disruptin.
    Find an activity that helps yu t wind dwn. This culd be anything that calms yu dwn, and reduces thinking. Fr example, listening t sthing (柔和的) music, taking a ht bath, reading r meditating.
    Keep any electrnics yu have n the ther side f the rm r utside the rm. One f the mst harmful things that can disrupt yur sleep is the ntificatins yu get frm yur smartphnes. ____39____
    Create a bedtime rutine. A night rutine is a cuple f things yu d prir t ging t bed. By ding these things every night, yu’ll have a mre restful and high-quality sleep.
    Adjust yur sleep temperature. The ideal temperature fr sleep is 60~67 Farenheit (華氏度). This may be cler than what mst peple are used t. ____40____ Rule f thumb: sleeping in cler temperature is better fr sleep quality than warmer temperature.
    A. Avid screens.
    B. Sleep better frm nw n.
    C. Turn ff unused light arund the huse.
    D. The higher the temperature is, the better yu sleep.
    E. The simplest way t avid this is t keep it away frm yu.
    F. Many times, it can be the difference between staying up until 4 am and sleeping like a baby.
    G. But keep in mind that ur bdy temperature changes nce we fall asleep
    【答案】36. F 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. G
    【解析】
    【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了提高睡眠質(zhì)量的一些方法。
    【36題詳解】
    上文“What yu d (r dn’t d) befre bedtime has significant impact n the quality f yur sleep.(睡前做什么(或不做什么)對你的睡眠質(zhì)量有很大的影響。)”指出睡前做什么或不做什么對你的睡眠質(zhì)量有很大的影響,下文“Here are a few suggestins:(以下是一些建議:)”指出一些建議,由此可知,空處承接上文,F(xiàn)項“很多時候,這就是熬夜到凌晨4點和像嬰兒一樣睡覺的區(qū)別?!本唧w指出睡覺前做什么和不做什么的區(qū)別所產(chǎn)生的影響,故選F。
    【37題詳解】
    上文“Darkness stimulates prductin f the sleep hrmne.(黑暗刺激睡眠荷爾蒙的產(chǎn)生。)”指出黑暗刺激荷爾蒙的產(chǎn)生,有利于睡眠,空處承接上文,所以我們要關(guān)掉燈,C項“關(guān)掉房子周圍未使用的燈。”符合,故選C。
    【38題詳解】
    此處是本段中心句,由下文“Keep the bedrm a technlgy-free zne as the light frm electrnic devices can disturb yur sleep. If yu need t wrk, wear blue light blcking glasses(als knwn as cmputer glasses)thrughut r befre yu sleep t prevent sleep disruptin.(讓臥室成為一個沒有科技產(chǎn)品的區(qū)域,因為電子設(shè)備發(fā)出的光會干擾你的睡眠。如果你需要工作,在整個睡眠過程中或睡眠前戴上藍光阻隔眼鏡(也稱為電腦眼鏡)以防止睡眠中斷。)”可知,本段主要介紹要在睡覺前避免使用電子屏幕,A項“避開屏幕?!蹦芨爬ū径蝺?nèi)容,故選A。
    【39題詳解】
    上文“One f the mst harmful things that can disrupt yur sleep is the ntificatins yu get frm yur smartphnes.(可以擾亂你睡眠的最有害的事情之一是你的智能手機的一些通知。)”指出智能手機能擾亂睡眠,由此可知,空處承接上文,指出我們要避免使用智能手機,即讓電子設(shè)備遠離自己,E項“避免這種情況最簡單的方法就是讓它遠離你?!狈希魬?yīng)本段第一句話“Keep any electrnics yu have n the ther side f the rm r utside the rm. (把你所有的電子設(shè)備放在房間的另一邊或者房間外面。)”,故選E。
    【40題詳解】
    上文“The ideal temperature fr sleep is 60~67 Farenheit(華氏度). This may be cler than what mst peple are used t.(理想的睡眠溫度是60 ~ 67華氏度。這可能比大多數(shù)人習(xí)慣的溫度更涼爽。)”指出大多數(shù)人都習(xí)慣于在更高溫的環(huán)境中睡覺,下文“Rule f thumb: sleeping in cler temperature is better fr sleep quality than warmer temperature.(經(jīng)驗之談: 在較低的溫度下睡覺比在較高的溫度下睡覺更有利于睡眠質(zhì)量。)”和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,即實際上較低的溫度更有利于睡眠質(zhì)量,G項“但是記住,一旦我們?nèi)胨?,我們的體溫就會發(fā)生變化”符合,和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,同時引起下文,故選G。
    第三部分語言知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
    第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
    閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
    While I was driving a mtrbike with ne hand, a lady suddenly stepped int the street. I braked ___41___ t try t avid her. As a result, I fell heavily t the grund and my left arm became cmpletely paralyzed(癱瘓的).
    Thus, I had t ___42___ everything I used t d with tw hands. As a persn wh wuld rather get lst than ask fr directins, asking fr ___43___ is difficult fr me. But I never expected things wuld ___44___ after years f swimming training fr the 2020 Paralympics(殘奧會).
    When swimming, I need t wear a tight racing suit. It tk a lt f practice t becme ___45___ slwly putting ne n with ne hand. Hwever, ___46___ ne was a different stry. I was nce stuck and half naked in a swimsuit. I still refused t bther thers and was even ___47___ t reach fr a knife t find my way ut. A girl near me saw me struggling. She rushed ver and managed t ___48___ me in a minute.
    At a Paralympic event, everyne player has a(n) ___49___. Being unwilling t ___50___ a helping hand made me a(n) ___51___ ne. Hwever the ___52___ in that changing rm helped me start t becme a new nrmal persn.
    At first, learning t ask fr help was the adaptatin that prved t be mre difficult than putting n a ___53___ with ne hand. After sme effrts, I realized learning t d s was nt the decisin I had ___54___ made, but it became the win I___55___ wanting mst.
    41. A. ccasinallyB. slwlyC. hesitantlyD. sharply
    42. A. relearnB. predictC. analyzeD. memrize
    43. A. frgivenessB. assistanceC. permissinD. prtectin
    44. A. gatherB. changeC. wrsenD. appear
    45. A. equal tB. ppsed tC. skilled atD. crazy abut
    46. A. chsingB. preservingC. washingD. remving
    47. A. readyB. afraidC. relievedD. shcked
    48. A. blameB. inspireC. freeD. greet
    49. A. alternativeB. certificateC. shrtcmingD. disability
    50. A. seek frB. pint utC. hld upD. lk int
    51. A. cnfidentB. utgingC. strangeD. selfless
    52. A. guidanceB. cnflictC. jkeD. incident
    53. A. hatB. swimsuitC. catD. glasses
    54. A. initiallyB. dangeruslyC. widelyD. frequently
    55. A. gave upB. bjected tC. ended upD. put ff
    【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
    【解析】
    【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者因為車禍手臂癱瘓,作者憑借自己堅強的意志進行訓(xùn)練,并參加了2020年殘奧會,作者起初不愿接受別人的幫助,但作者慢慢感受到能夠接受別人的幫助才是真正的適應(yīng)。
    【41題詳解】
    考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我急剎車想避開她。A. ccasinally偶然地;B. slwly緩慢地;C. hesitantly猶豫不決地;D. sharply迅疾而突然地。前文提到“While I was driving a mtrbike with ne hand, a lady suddenly stepped int the street.”(當我單手駕駛摩托車時,一位女士突然走到街上。)以及后文提到“try t avid her. As a result, I fell heavily t the grund and my left arm became cmpletely paralyzed(癱瘓的).”(想避開她。結(jié)果,我重重地摔在地上,左臂完全癱瘓了。)由此判斷,作者為了避開突然出現(xiàn)在街上的女士,因為緊急剎車結(jié)果摔在地上了。故選D。
    【42題詳解】
    考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:因此,我不得不重新學(xué)習(xí)我以前用兩只手做的所有事情。A. relearn重新學(xué)習(xí);B. predict預(yù)測;C. analyze分析;D. memrize記憶。前文提到“As a result, I fell heavily t the grund and my left arm became cmpletely paralyzed(癱瘓的).”(結(jié)果,我重重地摔在地上,左臂完全癱瘓了。)由此判斷,作者現(xiàn)在只能用一只手了,所以要重新學(xué)習(xí)用一只手做之前兩只手可以做的事情。故選A。
    【43題詳解】
    考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:作為一個寧愿迷路也不愿問路的人,尋求幫助對我來說很難。A. frgiveness原諒;B. assistance幫助;C. permissin允許;D. prtectin保護。前文提到“As a persn wh wuld rather get lst than ask fr directins”(作為一個寧愿迷路也不愿問路的人)由此判斷,作者是一個比較獨立的人,迷路了都不愿意問路,更不用說因為手臂問題去尋求別人的幫助。故選B。
    44題詳解】
    考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:但我從未想到,在為2020年殘奧會進行了多年的游泳訓(xùn)練后,事情會發(fā)生變化。A. gather聚集;B. change改變;C. wrsen變壞;D. appear出現(xiàn)。后文提到“Hwever the 12 in that changing rm helped me start t becme a new nrmal persn.”(然而,在更衣室里幫助我開始成為一個新的正常人。)作者起初是一個不愿向別人尋求幫助的人,但在作者更換泳衣不便時,別人的幫助使得作者的想法改變了。故選B。
    【45題詳解】
    考查動詞短語辨析。句意:要熟練地用一只手慢慢地戴上帽子,需要進行大量的練習(xí)。A. equal t相等;B. ppsed t反對;C. skilled at擅長于;D. crazy abut感到瘋狂。前文提到“It tk a lt f practice”(需要大量的練習(xí))由此判斷,作者左手癱瘓之后,需要進行很多練習(xí)才能熟練地戴上帽子。故選C。
    【46題詳解】
    考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,取下帽子就是另外一回事了。A. chsing選擇;B. preserving阻止;C. washing清洗;D. remving拿走。后文提到“I was nce stuck and half naked in a swimsuit.”(我曾經(jīng)被困在半裸的泳衣里。)由此判斷,作者雖然在戴帽子上已經(jīng)很熟練了,但是摘下泳帽,脫下衣服對于作者而言還是很困難。故選D。
    【47題詳解】
    考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我仍然拒絕打擾別人,甚至準備伸手去拿刀找出路。A. ready準備;B. afraid害怕;C. relieved減輕;D. shcked震驚。前文提到“I was nce stuck and half naked in a swimsuit.”(我曾經(jīng)被困在半裸的泳衣里。)作者因為手臂不方便,不好脫下泳衣,故選A。
    【48題詳解】
    考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她沖過來,一分鐘內(nèi)就把我救了出來。A. blame責怪;B. inspire激勵;C. free釋放;D. greet問候。前文提到“A girl near me saw me struggling. ”(一個在我旁邊的女孩看到我在掙扎),作者很難自己脫下泳衣,但又不愿意求助別人,甚至想用刀來割破自己的衣服,因此女孩沖過來幫助作者脫下衣服,跳出這個困境。故選C。
    【49題詳解】
    考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在殘奧比賽中,每個運動員都有殘疾。A. alternative代替;B. certificate證書;C. shrtcming缺點;D. disability殘疾。根據(jù)常識可知,參加殘奧會的運動員是身體有些殘疾的選手。故選D。
    【50題詳解】
    考查動詞詞組辨析。句意:不愿尋求幫助使我成為一個奇怪的人。A. seek fr尋求;B. pint ut指出;C. hld up支撐;舉起;D. lk int調(diào)查。前文提到“As a persn wh wuld rather get lst than ask fr directins, asking fr 3 is difficult fr me. ”(作為一個寧愿迷路也不愿問路的人,尋求幫助對我來說很難。)以及“I still refused t bther thers”(我仍然不想麻煩別人)由此判斷,雖然作者參加了殘奧會,但是也不愿意向別人尋求幫助。故選A。
    【51題詳解】
    考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:不愿尋求幫助使我成為一個奇怪的人。A. cnfident自信的;B. utging外向的;C. strange奇怪的;D. selfless自私的。前文提到“A girl near me saw me struggling. She rushed ver and managed t 8 me in a minute.”(一個在我旁邊的女孩看到我在掙扎,她一分鐘內(nèi)就沖過來把我救了出來。)由此判斷,女孩看到作者脫泳衣有困難,立馬上前幫助了作者,因此在殘奧會中,運動員之間的幫助是非常自然且平常的,不幫助或者不尋求幫助反而非常奇怪。故選C。
    【52題詳解】
    考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,在更衣室發(fā)生的事情幫助我開始成為一個新的正常人。A. guidance指導(dǎo);B. cnflict沖突;C. jke玩笑;D. incident事情。前文提到“A girl near me saw me struggling. She rushed ver and managed t 8 me in a minute.”(一個在我旁邊的女孩看到我在掙扎,她一分鐘內(nèi)就沖過來把我救了出來。)由此判斷,在更衣室內(nèi)女孩對作者的幫助觸動了作者的內(nèi)心,讓作者的想法有所改變了。故選D。
    【53題詳解】
    考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:起初,學(xué)會尋求幫助是一種適應(yīng),比單手穿泳衣還難。A. hat帽子;B. swimsuit泳衣;C. cat外套;D. glasses眼鏡。前文提到作者是殘奧會的游泳運動員,因此要穿脫泳衣,但尋求幫助對于作者而言比單手穿泳衣更難。故選B。
    【54題詳解】
    考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:經(jīng)過一番努力,我意識到學(xué)會這樣做并不是我最初做出的決定,而是我最終最想要的勝利。A. initially起初地;B. dangerusly危險地;C. widely廣泛地;D. frequently頻繁地。前文提到“At first, learning t ask fr help was the adaptatin that prved t be mre difficult than putting n a 13 with ne hand.”(起初,學(xué)會尋求幫助是一種適應(yīng),比單手穿泳衣還難。)作者經(jīng)過別人的幫助后,開始想要改變自己想法,而作者在經(jīng)歷了幫助和尋求幫助之后,作者感受到并不是因為當初決定這樣做,而是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的想要做。故選A。
    【55題詳解】
    考查動詞詞組辨析。句意:經(jīng)過一番努力,我意識到學(xué)會這樣做并不是我最初做出的決定,而是我最終最想要的勝利。A. gave up放棄;B. bjected t反對;C. ended up最終;D. put ff推遲。由前文可知,作者手臂癱瘓之后參加了殘奧會,作為一個運動員,作者最終想要改變自己當初不尋求幫助也不幫助的想法,而改變自己的想法對于身為運動員的作者而言也是一種勝利。故選C。
    第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)
    閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
    A survey by the China Assciatin f Health Prmtin and Educatin fund that abut 200 millin Chinese,___56___(include) sme 130 millin males, were trubled by hair lss. The main age grup___57___experienced the prblem was 20 t 40 years ld. The survey ___58___ (predict) that 260 millin Chinese wuld suffer frm hair lss in 2021.
    Amng males 20 t 40 years ld, abut ne in fur had sme degree f hair lss. In additin, men in their 30s were lsing hair ___59___ (fast) than any ther age grup, the survey fund. Wmen were mre likely ___60___ (feel) pressure frm hair lss. Sme 19 percent f male participants said they were becming quite cncerned ___61___ the prblem, while 30 percent f wmen said s, the reprt said.
    Wang Wenhui, ___62___ expert with Peking University Third Hspital, said mst f her hair lss ___63___ (patient) are yung peple. She said this is generally because yung peple care mre abut ___64___ (they) lks than thse wh are lder, and yung peple, especially thse living in big cities, ften have fast-paced lifestyles and are under great ___65___ (press). "It is cmmn fr a persn t lse abut 100 hairs a day. But if they are lsing mre than 200 t 400 a day, they shuld pay special attentin," she said.
    【答案】56. including
    57. that/wh
    58. predicted
    59. faster 60. t feel
    61. abut 62. an
    63. patients
    64. their 65. pressure
    【解析】
    【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講述了中國健康促進與教育協(xié)會的一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),約有2億中國人,其中包括1.3億男性,存在脫發(fā)問題。
    【詳解】1.考查介詞。句意:中國健康促進與教育協(xié)會的一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),約有2億中國人,其中包括1.3億男性,存在脫發(fā)問題。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處及之后的內(nèi)容為列舉事例,指2億的中國人中有1.3億男性,介詞including使用時,用于列舉事物前,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:including+ 列舉內(nèi)容,所以設(shè)空處填including。故填including。
    2.考查定語從句。句意:經(jīng)歷過這個問題的主要年齡組是20到40歲。分析句子可知, 2 experienced the prblem 為定語從句,先行詞為The main age grup,指這個年齡群體的人們,在定語從句中作主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞that/wh。故填that/wh。
    3.考查時態(tài)。句意:這項調(diào)查預(yù)測,到2021年,中國將有2.6億人脫發(fā)。分析句子,設(shè)空處在句中作謂語,結(jié)合前文“A survey by the China Assciatin f Health Prmtin and Educatin fund that ”可知,此處要用一般過去時,故填predicted。
    4.考查比較級。句意:此外,調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),30多歲的男性比其他任何年齡段的男性脫發(fā)都快。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的than可知,設(shè)空處表示比較,所以用比較級。故填faster。
    5.考查非謂語動詞。句意:女性更有可能感受到脫發(fā)帶來的壓力。短語be likely t d sth.,意為“可能做某事”,故填t feel。
    6.考查介詞。句意:報告稱,約19% 的男性參與者表示,他們對這個問題越來越擔心,而30% 的女性表示擔心。短語be cncerned abut sth.,表示“擔心某事”,故填abut。
    7.考查冠詞。句意:北京大學(xué)第三醫(yī)院專家王文輝說,她的大多數(shù)脫發(fā)病人都是年輕人。分析句子可知,此處為Wang Wenhui的同位語,對其進行補充說明,泛指一個專家,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,因expert的第一個音素為元音音素,所以用不定冠an。故填an。
    8.考查名詞及其復(fù)數(shù)。句意同上。結(jié)合設(shè)空后yung peple,可知,設(shè)空處指人,patient“病人”,為可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合mst f ,可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填patients。
    9.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:她說,這通常是因為年輕人比老年人更關(guān)心自己的外表,而年輕人,尤其是那些生活在大城市的年輕人,往往生活節(jié)奏快,承受著巨大的壓力。根據(jù)設(shè)空后名詞lks,可知此處要用形容詞性物主代詞作定語。故填their。
    10.考查名詞。句意同上。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的形容詞great,可知此處用名詞。動詞press,意為“施加壓力”,其名詞形式為pressure,抽象概念,不可數(shù),故填pressure。
    第四部分書面表達(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
    第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
    66. 假定你是李華,你在校英文報組織的英語演講比賽中獲得第一名,請用英語寫一篇獲獎感言,內(nèi)容包括:
    1.獲獎的心情;
    2.成功的因素;
    3.獲獎的感悟。
    注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
    2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
    Gd afternn, everyne,
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Thank yu very much!
    【答案】Gd afternn, everyne,
    I am hnred t get first prize in the English speech cntest.
    I think it was my determinatin and effrts that cntributed t my success in the cntest. In the last tw years, I have tried my best t practice my spken English. And my English teacher’s encuragement and help made me wh I am tday.
    In a wrd, all I want t say is that we mustn’t give up whatever we decide t d. Only if we persevere can we achieve ur gals.
    Thank yu very much!
    【解析】
    【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就在校英文報組織的英語演講比賽中獲得第一名寫一篇獲獎感言。
    【詳解】1.詞匯積累
    比賽:cntest→cmpetitin
    盡某人最大的努力:try ne’s best→d ne’s best
    幫助:help→assistance
    總之:in a wrd→in shrt
    2.句式拓展
    簡單句變復(fù)合句
    原句:I am hnred t get first prize in the English speech cntest.
    拓展句:It makes me feel hnred that I gt first prize in the English speech cntest.
    【點睛】【高分句型1】I think it was my determinatin and effrts that cntributed t my success in the cntest.(運用了強調(diào)句型)
    【高分句型2】In a wrd, all I want t say is that we mustn’t give up whatever we decide t d.(運用了that引導(dǎo)表語從句和whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)
    【高分句型3】Only if we persevere can we achieve ur gals.(運用了nly if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句和倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))
    第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
    67. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
    Kuppan was a gd badmintn player. His rise within the ranks f the badmintn players f the schl was impressive but unusual. One day he was nthing, the next he was a member f the schl team.
    In the Schl Champinships, he sprang a surprise by kncking ut the tp seed, Richard Lee, in the semi final. In the final, he easily beat anther cmpetitr Abdul Rauf by 15-3 and 15-10. He was the Schl Champin. It was unbelievable. The previus year he did nt even get past the first rund, This year he was the champin.
    Success gt int his head, He began t think he was really gd, In fact, he arrgantly (傲慢地) tld Richard Lee and the thers that they wuld never beat him again. He claimed he was simply t gd fr them, in a league f his wn.
    Well, it was true that Kuppan was a gd and skillful player. He had natural ability and talent. S he picked up the game very quickly and sn became the best. Hwever. he did nt realize that nbdy can remain at the tp all the time. What ges up must certainly cme dwn. Kuppan thught he culd stay up indefinitely.
    The ther players were annyed by Kuppan’ s declaratin. They reslved t train harder t beat the guy wh had insulted (羞辱) them, They even trained n their wn every day while Kuppan wandered arund talking with pride abut his success. The State Individual Champinships were cming up,S was the Interschl Turnament. The schl’s cach wrked hard t imprve the schl players. All f them trained hard, except Kuppan. He wuld miss training r perfrm half- heartedly. He was mre interested in entertaining the admirers that had gathered arund him. He thught he was t strng t be defeated.
    注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;
    2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
    The State Individual Champinships reached us in time.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Kuppan tried t make a difference in the secnd rund,
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】One pssible versin:
    The State Individual Champinships reached us in time. At 7:30, Kuppan stepped nt the curt cnfidently t meet his unknwn cmpetitr. It wuld nt take lng t finish the first rund, he thught. The mment the first service was played, Kuppan fund it was nt ging t be as easy as he had thught. He had great truble perfrming his shts. After ten minutes n the curt, he was sweating and ut f breath. He lked washed ut and listless. A cuple f minutes later he lst the first rund by 9-15.
    Kuppan tried t make a difference in the secnd rund. His cmpetitr was simply t gd fr him. Kuppan was defeated in the secnd rund by 1-15. It was a great shame fr him. He culd nt believe it but there he was. The next day the cach tld Kuppan he had been drpped frm the schl team fr the cming Interschl Turnament. Kuppan realized hw flish he had been. He nw knew that pride cmes befre a fall. He had t learn this the hard and painful way. He wuld nt like t repeat this ever again.
    【解析】
    【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Kuppan是一名優(yōu)秀的羽毛球運動員,他在學(xué)校羽毛球運動員隊伍中的崛起令人印象深刻,但不尋常,前一天他什么都不是,第二天他就成了校隊的一員,他有天賦,很快成為了優(yōu)秀的球員,但是這讓他驕傲自滿,他到處自豪地討論自己的成功,而其他的運動員決心通過努力的訓(xùn)練來打敗Kuppan,而Kuppan卻錯過訓(xùn)練或不認真。
    【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
    ①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“州個人錦標賽終于到了?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼慘uppan在這次比賽中的表現(xiàn)。
    ②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Kuppan試圖在第二輪有所作為?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫Kuppan被打敗,被校隊除名以及Kuppan的感想。
    2.續(xù)寫線索:上場——Kuppan發(fā)現(xiàn)比賽不易——輸?shù)舻谝惠啽荣悺淮驍 怀形?br>3.詞匯激活
    行為類
    ①做某事有困難:have truble ding/have difficulty ding
    ②被打?。篵e defeated/be beaten
    ③被除名:be drpped frm/be remved frm
    情緒類
    ①自信地:cnfidently/assertrically
    ②驕傲:pride/cnceit
    【點睛】[高分句型1] The mment the first service was played, Kuppan fund it was nt ging t be as easy as he had thught. (由the mment引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,省略了that)
    [高分句型2] He nw knew that pride cmes befre a fall. (由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
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