2024年七年級英語寒假提升精品講義（人教版2024）寒假預習七年級寒假收心卷02-【寒假自學課】-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

一、單項選擇（10分）
1．—Hw ften d yu g t the Cmputer Club?
—________.
A．Three timesB．Every dayC．Fur hursD．In the afternn
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你多久去一次電腦俱樂部？——每天。
考查頻率的回答。Three times三次；Every day每天；Fur hurs四小時；In the afternn在下午。根據(jù)“Hw ften d yu g t the Cmputer Club?”可知，此處詢問的是頻率，所以應(yīng)該用every day來回答。故選B。
2．—Wuld yu like t g t the film with me tmrrw?
—________. But I’ll help with the husewrk.
A．Gd ideaB．N prblemC．I’d lve tD．That’s OK
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——明天你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎？——我很樂意。但我要幫忙做家務(wù)。
考查情景交際。Gd idea好主意；N prblem沒問題；I’d lve t我很樂意；That’s OK沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“But I’ll help with the husewrk.”可知，But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明空處是表示愿意和對方一起去看電影，C選項符合語境。故選C。
3．He culdn’t see the ________ between the tw girls.
A．imprtanceB．imprtantC．differencesD．different
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：他無法分辨這兩個女孩的不同。
考查名詞和形容詞辨析。imprtance重要性，名詞；imprtant重要的，形容詞；differences區(qū)別，名詞；different不同的，形容詞。根據(jù)“He culdn’t see the tw girls.”可知，他不能分清區(qū)別，動詞后跟名詞作賓語。故選C。
4．The sup tastes gd. Can I have ________ bwl (碗)?
A．therB．thersC．a(chǎn)ntherD．the ther
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：這湯味道不錯。我能再要一碗嗎？
考查不定代詞辨析。ther其他的；thers其他人或物；anther另一個的，再一個；the ther兩者中的另一個。根據(jù)“The sup tastes gd.”可知，此處泛指“另一碗”，所以用anther修飾名詞單數(shù)。故選C。
5．The supermarket is next ________ the hspital, acrss ________ the plice statin.
A．t; frmB．a(chǎn)t; fC．frm; inD．in; fr
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：超市在醫(yī)院旁邊，警察局對面。
考查介詞辨析。t到；frm來自；at在；f屬于……的；in在……里面；fr為了。分析題干可知，本題考查介詞短語next t“緊挨著”和acrss frm“在……的對面”。故選A。
6．—Hey, Tm! It’s nt ________ t shut (喊叫) in the library.
—Srry, Mrs King. I wn’t d that again.
A．pliteB．carefulC．a(chǎn)ngryD．difficult
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——嘿，Tm。在圖書館喊叫太不禮貌了?！福琈rs King。我不會再這樣做了。
考查形容詞辨析。plite禮貌的；careful認真的；angry生氣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“shut in the library”可知，這種行為是不禮貌的。故選A。
7．It’s time fr my grandfather ________ the news n the radi.
A．t listenB．listeningC．t listen tD．t listening t
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是我爺爺聽收音機新聞的時候了。
考查非謂語動詞和動詞listen用法。listen聽；listen t聽……?？疾榫湫虸t’s time fr sb. t d sth.“是某人做某事的時候了”，所以填動詞不定式；listen“聽”，不及物動詞，后接名詞需要加介詞t。故選C。
8．—After three lessns in the mrning, we can ________.
—Yes.Then we have the next class sn.
A．get upB．g hmeC．have a breakD．g t bed
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——早上上三節(jié)課后，我們可以休息一下。——是的。然后我們很快要上下一節(jié)課。
考查動詞短語。get up起床；g hme回家；have a break休息；g t bed睡覺，根據(jù)“After three lessns in the mrning”和“Then we have the next class sn.”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該是休息一下，故選C。
9．Guangzhu is a famus_________ mdern city, _________ many peple cme here every year.
A．a(chǎn)nd; butB．a(chǎn)nd; sC．but; andD．r; s
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：廣州是一個著名的現(xiàn)代化城市，每年都有很多人來這里。
考查并列連詞辨析。and和；but但是；s所以；r或者。famus和mdern是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，后句是前句的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用s連接。故選B。
10．—Jack is very clever and gd at all the lessns.
—But he is s lazy. He ________ des husewrk at hme.
A．ftenB．smetimesC．neverD．a(chǎn)lways
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——杰克非常聰明，而且擅長所有的課程。——但是他太懶了。他從不在家做家務(wù)。
考查副詞辨析。ften經(jīng)常；smetimes有時；never從不；always總是。根據(jù)“But he is s lazy… husewrk at hme”可知，他很懶，所以他在家應(yīng)該是從不做家務(wù)。故選C。
二、完形填空（15分）
There are different kinds f 11 in the wrld. Sme f them can be 12 at ur hme like dgs and cats. But sme f them can be nly seen in the 13 . Sme animals like elephants are in great 14 because peple 15 them fr their ivry. Hw abut pandas?
Many peple like pandas very much. They are very 16 . Mst f them live in Sichuan, 17 . They 18 white hair, but their shulders, legs, ears and eyes are 19 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb 20 like ther animals.
Pandas’ favrite fd is 21 . But lng lng ag (很久以前), pandas liked t eat meat. It takes pandas a lt f time t have fd every day. When pandas are full, they like 22 .They relax fr many hurs every day.
Hwever, there are 23 pandas in the wrld tday. 24 sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas cannt find enugh (足夠的) fd.
I think we must 25 them.
11．A．pepleB．a(chǎn)nimalsC．clubsD．villagers
12．A．petsB．teachersC．studentsD．musicians
13．A．grupB．trainC．zD．hall
14．A．dangerB．safeC．luckD．fun
15．A．saveB．killC．thinkD．taste
16．A．uglyB．lazyC．lvelyD．tall
17．A．ChinaB．Suth AfricaC．AustraliaD．England
18．A．a(chǎn)reB．hasC．likeD．have
19．A．blackB．whiteC．fatD．big
20．A．husesB．treesC．flagsD．kitchens
21．A．hamburgerB．fruitC．saladD．bamb
22．A．singingB．relaxingC．runningD．studying
23．A．a(chǎn) littleB．nt neC．nt manyD．many
24．A．SB．BecauseC．AndD．But
25．A．helpB．visitC．likeD．see
【參考答案】
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了世界上有不同種類的動物。一些動物可以當寵物養(yǎng)，一些動物只能在動物園才能看到；詳細介紹了熊貓的一些情況，包括居住地、長相、習性及其面臨的生存現(xiàn)狀。
【詳情解析】
11．句意：世界上有不同種類的動物。
peple人；animals動物；clubs社團；villagers村民。根據(jù)下文“Sme f them can ur hme like dgs and cats.”可知，貓和狗都屬于動物。此處指世界上有不同種類的動物。故選B。
12．句意：它們中的一些可以像貓和狗一樣成為我們家的寵物。
pets寵物；teachers老師；students學生；musicians音樂家。根據(jù)“at ur hme like dgs and cats.”可知，人們把貓和狗當寵物養(yǎng)。故選A。
13．句意：但其中一些只能在動物園里看到。
grup組；train火車；z動物園；hall禮堂。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“世界上有不同種類的動物”可知，有些動物在動物園里才能看到。故選C。
14．句意：像大象這樣的動物處于極大的危險之中，因為人們?yōu)榱讼笱蓝鴼⑺浪鼈儭?br>danger危險；safe安全；luck幸運；fun樂趣。根據(jù)下文“ their ivry.”可知，人們?yōu)榱说玫较笱溃瑫⑺来笙?，因此大象處于危險之中。故選A。
15．句意：像大象這樣的動物處于極大的危險之中，因為人們?yōu)榱讼笱蓝鴼⑺浪鼈儭?br>save挽救；kill殺死；think認為；taste品嘗。根據(jù)“ their ivry.”可知，人們?yōu)榱说玫较笱?，會殺死大象。故選B。
16．句意：它們非常可愛。
ugly難看的；lazy懶惰的；lvely可愛的；tall高的。根據(jù)上文“Many peple like pandas very much.”可知，許多人非常喜歡熊貓。由此推斷，因為熊貓可愛，人們才喜歡它們，符合語境。故選C。
17．句意：它們大多數(shù)生活在中國四川。
China中國；Suth Africa南非；Australia澳大利亞；England英國。四川屬于中國。故選A。
18．句意：它們長著白色的毛發(fā)，但是它們的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
are是；has有，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；like喜歡；have有。由“ hair,”可知，熊貓長著白色的毛，此處使用have/has，表示“有”符合語境。句子陳述客觀事實，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語They是第三人稱復數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。故選D。
19．句意：它們長著白色的毛發(fā)，但是它們的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
black黑色；white白色；fat胖的；big大的。根據(jù)上文“它們長著白色的毛發(fā)”可推斷，此處是在介紹熊貓的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛的顏色，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，說明前后顏色相反。故選A。
20．句意：熊貓通常很重，但它們可以像其它動物一樣爬樹。
huses房子；trees樹；flags旗幟；kitchens廚房。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike ther animals.”可知，熊貓像其他動物一樣能爬樹，此處使用trees，符合語境， climb trees“爬樹”。故選B。
21．句意：熊貓最喜歡的食物是竹子。
hamburger漢堡；fruit水果；salad沙拉；bamb竹子。由常識可知，熊貓最喜歡吃竹子。故選D。
22．句意：當熊貓吃飽了，它們喜歡放松。
singing唱歌；relaxing放松；running跑步；studying學習。根據(jù)下文“They relax fr many hurs every day.”可知，他們每天放松好幾個小時。由此推斷，此處熊貓吃飽了，喜歡放松。like ding sth.“喜歡做某事”。故選B。
23．句意：然而，今天世界上的熊貓并不多。
a little一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；nt ne一個都沒有；nt many不多；many許多。根據(jù)下文“sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas cannt find enugh (足夠的) fd.”可知，熊貓找不到足夠的食物。由此推斷，它們會餓死，因此今天世界上的熊貓并不多了。故選C。
24．句意：因為一些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊貓找不到足夠的食物。
S因此，強調(diào)結(jié)果；Because因為，強調(diào)原因；And和，表并列；But但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。分析句子可知，一些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊貓找不到足夠的食物是導致今天世界上的熊貓并不多的原因，此處強調(diào)原因。故選B。
25．句意：我認為我們必須幫助它們。
help幫助；visit參觀；like喜歡；see看見。根據(jù)上文“因為一些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊貓找不到足夠的食物?！笨赏茢啵茇堈也坏绞澄锍?，就會餓死，世界上的熊貓會越來越少，因此，作者提倡我們幫助它們。故選A。
三、閱讀理解（40分）
A
Rules f Our Cmmunity (社區(qū)) Library
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
26．When can yu g t the library?
A．At 9:00 am every Sunday.B．At 10:30 am every Mnday.
C．At 3:00 pm every Friday.D．At 7:00 pm every Wednesday.
27．What shuld yu d in the library?
A．Talk abut the bks. B．Keep quiet.
C．Take tw bks frm the shelf nce. D．Use yur friend’s card t brrw bks.
28．Hw lng can yu keep the bks when yu take the bks hme?
A．Fr tw weeks.B．Fr three weeks.
C．Fr tw mnths.D．Fr half a year.
29．Hw many bks can yu brrw each time?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
30．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrds “pay fr”?
A．歸還B．拾起C．弄壞D．賠償
【參考答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．D
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了社區(qū)圖書館的規(guī)則。
【詳情解析】
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu can read here frm 10:00 am t 6:00 pm. But it is clsed n Mnday.”可知，周五下午3點可以去圖書館，故選C。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please dn’t be nisy when yu are in the library.”可知，圖書館保持安靜，故選B。
28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu can keep the bks fr tw weeks.”可知，可以借2周，故選A。
29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu can brrw tw bks at a time.”可知，一次借兩本，故選B。
30．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“If yu lst them, yu must pay fr them.”可知，書丟了，需要賠償，故選D。
B
D yu want t be healthy? Then yu must eat well and get a lt f exercise. If yu’re healthy, yur bdy will wrk well and yu will als feel gd. Here are sme tips.
Eat mre fruit and vegetables.
“One apple a day, keep the dctr away (遠離)!” Fruit and vegetables have rich vitamins (維生素). They can help us t keep healthy. Remember t eat sme fruit and vegetables every day.
Drink water and milk ften.
When yu are thirsty (口渴的), water is the best chice. Try t limit (限制) sda drinks, such as Cca Cla, Sprite and Fanta. Milk is als very gd fr yur bdy. Drink a cup f milk every day if pssible (可能的).
Listen t yur bdy.
Yu’d better ntice (注意) hw yur bdy feels when yu eat. That is t say yu shuld stp eating when yu’re full. It can make yu feel cmfrtable (舒服的).
Limit screen time.
Dn’t spend t much time watching TV r DVDs, playing vide games r using the cmputer. Yu shuld d sme utdr activities, such as playing basketball, ging riding and swimming.
If yu fllw the tips, I’m sure yu’ll have a healthy bdy.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
31．Eating fruit and vegetables every day can help yu ________.
A．study wellB．keep dctrs away C．keep healthy D．feel happy
32．What are gd fr yur bdy?
A．Cffee and Sprite. B．Water and Sprite. C．Cffee and milk. D．Milk and water.
33．If yu ________, yu’ll feel uncmfrtable (不舒服的).
A．stp eating when yu’re full B．eat t much C．listen t yur bdy D．drink a little sda
34．We shuldn’t ________ accrding t (根據(jù)) the passage.
A．use the cmputer t lng B．play basketball C．d a lt f exercise D．eat well
35．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．hw t eat well B．hw t exercise C．hw t spend free time D．hw t stay healthy
【參考答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了保持身體健康的一些建議。
【詳情解析】
31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eat mre fruit and can help us t keep healthy.”可知，每天吃水果和蔬菜可以幫助保持健康。故選C。
32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When yu are thirsty (口渴的), water is the best is als very gd fr yur bdy.”可知，水和牛奶對人們的身體有益。故選D。
33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That is t say yu shuld stp eating when yu’re full. It can make yu feel cmfrtable (舒服的).”可知，如果吃的太多會感覺不舒服。故選B。
34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dn’t spend t much time watching TV r DVDs”可知，我們不應(yīng)該使用電腦太長時間。故選A。
35．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了保持身體健康的一些建議。故選D。
C
Wang Ning, a middle schl student in Nanjing, desn’t have time fr breakfast. He always des his hmewrk until very late at night and can’t get up fr breakfast the next mrning. There are many ther students like Wang. They dn’t have healthy eating habits. Scientists frm Sutheast University studied 1,790 students in Nanjing last year. They fund that 30% f the students dn’t have breakfast and 40% f them nly eat the fds they like mst. These bad eating habits are bad fr students’ bdies. This culd cause high bld pressure and ther health prblems.
Nutritinal balance (營養(yǎng)均衡) is imprtant—especially fr students. S many schls in China prvide (提供) fd between meals, such as milk and fruit. Over 50% f Chinese middle and primary schls prvide healthy meals.
Hwever, sme students dn’t like the healthy meals and they’d like t have instant ndles (方便面) r KFC instead. Hu Yngzhen, a teacher frm Sutheast University, says that schls shuld imprve (改善) their healthy meals fr students.
Tips t keep healthy:
★Yu shuldn’t eat what yu like. Yu shuld eat all healthy fd like meat, vegetables, fruit, bread, ndles and milk every day.
★Eat the right things fr the seasns. In summer, peple may sweat easily because f the ht weather. It is better t add a little mre salt t fd when yu exercise in ht weather. And winter is cming, we can eat mre red carrts which are full f vitamin C． It als helps stp a cugh.
36．Scientists frm Sutheast University fund that ________ students dn’t have breakfast.
A．537B．716C．895D．1790
37．Many schls in China may prvide ________ between meals.
A．instant ndlesB．KFCC．meat and vegetablesD．milk and fruit
38．What’s the Chinese meaning f the wrd sweat?
A．流汗B．增肥C．吃東西D．運動
39．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Bad eating habits will make students fat.
B．Students shuld eat what they like every day.
C．Mst f the students in Nanjing dn’t have breakfast.
D．We can eat mre red carrts which are full f vitamin C．
40．This passage is mainly t ________.
A．teach students hw t stp a cugh B．shw that students need t have meals
C．tell readers nutritinal balance is imprtant D．a(chǎn)sk schls t prvide right fd fr students
【參考答案】36．A 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．C
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了一些學生不吃早飯，并對此提出了營養(yǎng)均衡的重要性和保持健康的一些建議。
【詳情解析】
36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Scientists frm Sutheast University studied 1,790 students in Nanjing last year. They fund that 30% f the students dn't have breakfast and 40% f them nly eat the fds they like mst.”可知，1,790名學生中30%不吃早餐，1790×30%=537，故有537名同學不吃早餐。故選A。
37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“S many schls in China prvide (提供) fd between meals, such as milk and fruit.”可知，許多學校在正餐之間提供牛奶和水果。故選D。
38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段“In summer, peple may sweat easily because f the ht weather.”可知，夏天人們因為炎熱，可能會很容易出汗，故推測劃線單詞“sweat”意為“流汗”，故選A。
39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“And winter is cming, we can eat mre red carrts which are full f vitamin C.”可知，我們可以多吃含維生素C的紅蘿卜。故選D。
40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了學生飲食的營養(yǎng)均衡的重要性，故選C。
D
Children are playing n the grass. 41 . Are sme families having a picnic in the park? N, it’s a grup f Muntain Grillas in a frest in Africa.
42 . Muntain Grillas are the biggest kinds f grillas. Grillas have black faces and lng, black and hairy cats. Their lng, hairy cats keep them warm in winter.
Muntain Grillas eat plants and they eat mst f the day. 43 . When it is very ht, the grillas sleep a little. They get up and eat till it gets dark. Sme Muntain Grillas eat 18 kilgrams f plants a day. At the end f the day, the grillas build nests t sleep in. 44 .
The frests are the Muntain Grillas’ hme and fd, but peple are cutting dwn the frests. Many Muntain Grillas die when peple cut dwn the frests. 45 . Twenty years ag there were abut 15,000 Muntain Grillas.
If we want t prtect the grillas, we must prtect the frests.
A．Grillas live in grups in frests
B．They sleep n the grass r in the trees
C．There are abut 500 Muntain Grillas in the wrld tday
D．Their fathers and mthers are eating fd and watching them
E．Yung grillas are as lvely as human babies
F．They get up early in the mrning and start eating.
【參考答案】41．D 42．A 43．F 44．B 45．C
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了山地大猩猩的外貌特征、生活習性以及生活現(xiàn)狀，最后呼吁人們保護森林，保護大猩猩。
【詳情解析】
41．根據(jù)“Children are playing n the sme families having a picnic in the park?”可知，這里應(yīng)該是描述父母在做的事情，選項D“他們的爸爸和媽媽正在吃食物，看著他們”符合，故選D。
42．根據(jù)“Muntain Grillas are the biggest kinds f grillas. Grillas have black faces and lng, black and hairy cats. Their lng, hairy cats keep them warm in winter.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是介紹大猩猩的生活習性方面的內(nèi)容，選項A“大猩猩群居在森林里”符合，故選A。
43．根據(jù)“Muntain Grillas eat plants and they eat mst f the day.”以及“When it is very ht, the grillas sleep a little.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是說他們吃方面的情況，選項F“他們早上起得很早，開始吃東西”符合，故選F。
44．根據(jù)“At the end f the day, the grillas build nests t sleep in.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是說有關(guān)大猩猩睡覺的情況，選項B“他們睡在草地上或樹上”符合，故選B。
45．根據(jù)“Twenty years ag there were abut 15,000 Muntain Grillas.”可知，這里說的是大猩猩的數(shù)量的情況，選項C“現(xiàn)在世界上大約有500只山地大猩猩”符合，故選C。
四、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）
Hi, I’m Rick. I’m a middle schl student. There are a lt f rules in ur schl. Are the rules all terrible? I dn’t think s. Teachers make rules fr us. I think they are gd fr us. We must fllw them. I get up at six thirty every mrning, s I have a lt f time t eat breakfast. I wear my schl unifrm at schl, s I dn’t need t chse (挑選) the clthes t wear.
I dn’t take my mbile phne t schl. S I can’t play games n it, and I can study hard. I keep quiet in the library. S everyne can read bks well. I play sprts fr an hur every day. S I can keep strng (強壯的) and healthy.
I help my mther d husewrk. She says I’m a gd by. I can nly play cmputer games n weekends. It’s gd fr my eyes. And I can d a lt f ther things like playing sccer with my friends and reading sme gd bks. I g t bed early in the evening. Rules are helpful (有幫助的).
46．What time des Rick get up every mrning?

47．Where des Rick keep quiet?

48．Des Rick think the rules are all terrible?

49．What des Rick help his mther d?

50．When can Rick play cmputer games?

【參考答案】
46、He gets up at six thirty every mrning.
47．He keeps quiet in the library.
48．N, he desn’t.
49．He helps his mther d husewrk.
50．He can play cmputer games n weekends.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了初中生Rick的學校有很多規(guī)章制度，他用個人的日常生活來證明這些規(guī)則是有幫助的。
【詳情解析】
46．根據(jù)第一段中“I get up at six thirty every mrning, s I have a lt f time t eat breakfast.”可知，Rick每天早上六點半起床。故填He gets up at six thirty every mrning.
47．根據(jù)第二段中“I keep quiet in the library.”可知，Rick在圖書館里保持安靜。故填He keeps quiet in the library.
48．根據(jù)第一段中“Are the rules all terrible? I dn’t think s.”可知，Rick不認為這些規(guī)則是糟糕的。故填N, he desn’t.
49．根據(jù)最后一段中“I help my mther d husewrk.”可知，Rick幫助他的媽媽做家務(wù)。故填He helps his mther d husewrk.
50．根據(jù)最后一段中“I can nly play cmputer games n weekends.”可知，Rick可以在周末玩電腦游戲。故填He can play cmputer games n weekends.
五、短文填空（10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Taking part in sprts activities can help keep fit. In ur daily life, lder peple usually 51 (get) up early and g t the park t exercise, practising Tai Chi, fr example. Middle-aged and yung peple wuld like 52 (g) t a gym after wrk. Children like t have all 53 (kind) f sprts training classes.
T mst Chinese peple, they like t see sprts as 54 relaxing activity. Fr them, relaxing bth bdy 55 mind is imprtant. It feels gd t d exercise 56 ne hur every day. Hwever, time spent n sprts and exercise by peple f different 57 (age) is different. Yung peple and lder peple spend mre time jining in sprts activities. Only 40% f middle-aged peple d exercise every day. We seldm see 58 (they) n the sprts field. In China, peple usually jin in sme ppular sprts, like muntain-climbing, 59 (swim), fast walking, cycling and sme ball games. All f these activities are 60 (real) interesting. As well, sme cmmn but ppular sprts activities that city peple like are square dance, rller-skating and bwling.
【參考答案】
get 52．t g 53．kinds 54．a(chǎn) 55．a(chǎn)nd
56．fr 57．a(chǎn)ges 58．them 59．swimming 60．really
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了不同年齡段的人們?nèi)绾瓮ㄟ^參加體育活動來保持健康。
【詳情解析】
51．句意：在我們的日常生活中，老年人通常起得很早，去公園鍛煉，例如練習太極。根據(jù)“usually”可知，本題時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“l(fā)der peple”是復數(shù)，此處謂語動詞用原形，故填get。
52．句意：中年人和年輕人喜歡下班后去健身房。句子中“wuld like t d sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，此處應(yīng)該用動詞不定式，故填t g。
53．句意：孩子們喜歡參加各種體育培訓課程。“all kinds f”是固定短語，表示“各種各樣的”，因此用復數(shù)形式“kinds”。故填kinds。
54．句意：對大多數(shù)中國人來說，他們喜歡把體育視為一種放松的活動。activity為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處泛指一種活動，relaxing以輔音音素開頭，因此前面應(yīng)填“a”，表示“一種”，故填a。
55．句意：對他們來說，放松身心很重要。根據(jù)“bth ”可知，此處是“”，表示“兩者都”，故填and。
56．句意：每天鍛煉一小時感覺很好。根據(jù)“ne hur”可知，此處是“fr+一段時間”，表示時間段，故填fr。
57．句意：然而，不同年齡的人花在運動和鍛煉上的時間不同。根據(jù)“different”可知，此處為名詞復數(shù)，為“ages”，表示不同的年齡段，故填ages。
58．句意：我們很少在運動場上看到他們。謂語動詞“see”后跟賓語，代詞用“they”的賓格形式“them”，指代前文提到的“middle-aged peple”。故填them。
59．句意：在中國，人們通常參加一些流行的體育活動，如登山、游泳、快走、騎自行車和一些球類運動。根據(jù)“muntain- walking, cycling and sme ball games”可知，此處舉例說明具體的運動項目，用“swim”的名詞形式“swimming”。故填swimming。
60．句意：所有這些活動都真的很有趣。句中“interesting”為形容詞，此處用“real”副詞形式“really”，修飾形容詞。故填really。
六、書面表達（15分）
假設(shè)你是Amy，請根據(jù)下面的漢語提示以“My lifestyle”為題目寫一篇有關(guān)飲食和生活習慣的小短文。
內(nèi)容提示：
（1）我叫Amy，13歲。
（2）我通常早飯吃一個雞蛋，喝一杯牛奶；午飯、晚飯吃肉和蔬菜。晚飯吃水果沙拉。
（3）我每天都會吃一個蘋果，因為對我的健康有好處。
（4）我不喜歡吃甜食，因為它對牙齒不好而且容易發(fā)胖。
（5）我每周都會去游泳。
（6）九點半睡覺，從不熬夜。
要求：
（1）要點完整，表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫；
（2）70詞左右。
My lifestyle
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考答案】
My lifestyle
I’m Amy. I’m 13 years ld. I usually have an egg and a glass f milk fr breakfast. And I have meat and vegetables fr lunch and dinner. I als have fruit salad fr dinner. I eat an apple every day because it is gd fr my health. I need s much energy. I dn’t like sweet fd because it is nt gd fr my teeth and it is easy fr me t be fat. I g swimming every week. I g t bed at 9:00 pm. I never stay up late.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，注意標點符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己的姓名及年齡；
第二步，具體介紹自己喜歡的飲食；
第三步，最后介紹自己所做的體育鍛煉和作息情況。
[亮點詞匯]
①a glass f 一杯……
②be gd fr對……有好處
③g swimming 去游泳
④stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①And I have meat and vegetables fr lunch and dinner. （and連接兩個名詞）
②I eat an apple every day because it is gd fr my health.（because引導的原因狀語從句）
◎Yu can read here frm 10:00 am t 6:00 pm. But it is clsed n Mnday.
◎Yu can nly take ne bk frm the shelf (架子) nce.
◎Please dn’t be nisy when yu are in the library.
◎Please dn’t eat in the library.
◎Everyne must use his/her wn card t brrw bks.
◎Yu can brrw tw bks at a time.
◎Yu can keep the bks fr tw weeks.
◎Please lk after the bks well. If yu lst them, yu must pay fr them.

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