2025年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)檢測卷04（上海卷）（解析版）-A4-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Part 1 Listening（第一部分聽力）
I. Listening Cmprehensin (聽力理解) (共25分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture (根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片) (5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 1. F 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E
【原文】1. I like reading, and my favrite bk is Rbinsn Cruse.
2. Hw bright the mn is tnight.
3. Have yu watched the TV shw T the Wnder yet?
4. My mther wants t learn hw t make a perfect cup f tea with beautiful tea sets.
5. The rainstrms were very heavy in sme places f Guangxi.
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢? (5分)
6．
A．At 12:15. B．At 12:45 C. At 12:35. D．At 12:50.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Lucy. What time d yu finish yur classes in the mrning every day?
W: My class is finished at twelve fifteen. Then we have lunch fr thirty five minutes. And we read bks fr ten minutes.
Questin: What time des Lucy finish her classes in the mrning?
7．
A．A ty dg. B．A ty mnkey. C．A ty cat. D. ty bear
【答案】B
【原文】A: Li Ming, hw lng have yu had yur ty dg?
B: Fr tw mnths. And my mther bught me a ty mnkey last mnth, thugh I wanted t have a ty cat.
Questin: What ty did Li Ming’s mther buy fr him a mnth ag?
8．
A．The restaurant. B．The z. C．The park D. The stre.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Excuse me. Where is the z?
B: Well, I’m nt sure.Yu may ask the peple in the stre r in the restaurant.
Questin: Where des the wman want t g?
9．
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．By bike.D．On ft.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tny, hurry up, r we can’t catch the bus t the cinema.
M: There’s nly fifteen minutes left. Let’s take a taxi there. It’s much faster.
W: All right. Let’s g!
Q: Hw will they g t the cinema?
10．
A．The fd was fresh.B．The fd was bad.
C．The fd was delicius.D．The fd was cheap.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Rita, where did yur family enjy yur dinner yesterday?
W: Oh, we went t Sally’s Seafd Restaurant.
M: What did yu think f the fd there?
W: We wn’t g there again.
Q: What des the wman mean?
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 5分)
11．Mr. Brwn was rich and mney was his favurite.
12．Mr. Brwn smetimes invited his friends t his hme.
13．Smene rbbed Mr. Brwn n his way t cllect the mney.
14．When Mr. Brwn shuted fr help, an ld wman nearby came t save him at nce.
15．Mr. Brwn learnt abut kindness frm the ld wman and wuld prbably try t help thers later.
【答案】11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．T
【原文】Mr. Brwn lived alne in a large huse. He was rich and greedy. Everyne knew him as the mst greedy man in the village. He spent his days cunting his mney. Mney was what he liked best in the wrld, and never shared r spent. He never invited anyne hme and never gave a gift t thers. He nly drve ut nce a year t cllect mney frm the pr farmers. One day, when Mr. Brwn returned hme in the evening, cming frm a successful day f cllecting mney, the car was stpped by rbbers. He shuted fr help, but failed. The rbbers tk ff his expensive clthes and tk him t the frest far away in the cuntryside. They left him withut fd r drink. He was cld and hungry. Luckily, he was saved by an ld wman nearby. She was pr and lived in a small huse. She shared her fd with Mr. Brwn althugh she had s little. Mr. Brwn felt srry fr what he did befre. He decided t change his life and prmised t be a better man.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences (聽對話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空填一詞) (10分)
16．Amy is a guest , wh cmes t talk abut her hbbies in the TV shw.
17．Amy likes dancing, plays the pian and has a pet—a .
18．When Amy was abut eight years ld, she because f the dancing lessns.
19．At the age f seven, Amy started learning the pian after schl .
20．Amy thinks it better t have a r a mre interesting pet.
【答案】16． frm England 17． lvely bird 18． changed schl 19． every Wednesday 20． much smaller
【原文】Here is an interview between Jack and Amy in a TV shw.
Jack: Welcme ur tday’s guest, Amy, frm England. Amy has cme t talk t us abut her hbbies. Hell, Amy. Thank yu fr cming tday.
Amy: Hell, Jack.
Jack: Culd yu tell us smething abut yur hbbies?
Amy: Well, I like dancing. I play the pian and I als have a pet. It is a lvely bird. I like lking after the pet—feeding it and cleaning its cage.
Jack: Hw did yu start dancing?
Amy: I dn’t really knw! I’ve been dancing since I was three. I changed schl when I was abut eight because the dancing lessns at my ld dancing schl were nt very serius. The dancing schl I g t nw is really gd.
Jack: Why did yu chse the pian?
Amy: I chse the pian because I think it sunds nice and my mum said it was a gd instrument t start with. I started learning it when I was seven and I had a lessn after schl every Wednesday.
Jack: D yu think it’s a gd idea t have pets?
Amy: Yes! I’d lve t have a dg. If we had ne, it wuld keep us healthy when we tk it fr walks. But if everyne in the family is ut all day, the dg might get lnely. As a result, I think it’s better t have a much smaller r a mre interesting pet.
Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and vcabulary
（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）
II. Chse the best answer (選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢? (共20分)
21．—The sun is shining, and yu’d better take ________ umbrella when yu g ut.
—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestin.
A．a(chǎn)n; the B．a(chǎn); an C．a(chǎn)n; a D. the; an
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——陽光明媚，你出門時最好帶把傘?！玫?。這是一個有用的建議。
考查冠詞。umbrella以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an；第二空處泛指“一個有用的建議”，且useful以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選C。
22．________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almst everywhere in my hmetwn.
A．ΤB．AbveC．BetweenD．During
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：春節(jié)期間，在我的家鄉(xiāng)幾乎到處都可以看到燈籠。
考查介詞辨析。t到；abve在……之上；between在……之間；during在……期間。根據(jù)“the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almst everywhere in my hmetwn”可知，在春節(jié)期間，幾乎到處都可以看到燈籠，故選D。
23．Chemistry is as interesting as Physics. ________ f them help students explre the science wrld.
A．NeitherB．BthC．AllD．Nne
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：化學(xué)和物理一樣有趣。它們都幫助學(xué)生探索科學(xué)世界。
考查代詞辨析。Neither兩者都不；Bth兩者都；All三者或三者以上都；Nne三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)“Chemistry is as interesting as Physics”可知，這里指的是兩者都幫助學(xué)生探索科學(xué)世界，故選B。
24．When seeing the Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship flying int the sky, my father was ______ than any ne f us.
A．mre excitedB．mre excitingC．the mst excitedD．the mst exciting
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：當看到神舟十一號載人飛船飛向天空時，我父親比我們?nèi)魏稳硕寂d奮。
考查形容詞辨析和比較級。mre excited更興奮的；mre exciting更令人興奮的；the mst excited最興奮的；the mst exciting最令人興奮的。根據(jù)“than”可知，應(yīng)用比較級；再根據(jù)“my father”可知，形容詞人的感受要用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，即excited符合題意。故選A。
25．—Lk! Is that girl Alice?
—N, it ________ be her. She is n a tur in Beijing nw.
A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——看！那個女孩是愛麗絲嗎？——不，一定不是她。她現(xiàn)在在北京旅行。
考查情態(tài)動詞。can能夠；can’t不可能；must一定；mustn’t表禁止。根據(jù)“She is n a tur in Beijing nw”可知，愛麗絲正在北京旅行，所以那個女孩一定不是她，此處表否定推測，用can’t。故選B。
26．Mr. Hng has helped me imprve my handwriting a lt, _______ I want t thank him with my fantastic wrks.
A．a(chǎn)sB．butC．sD．r
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：洪老師幫助我提高了很多書法，所以我想用我的精彩作品來感謝他。
考查連詞辨析。as因為；but但是；s所以；r或者。前后兩句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用s連接，故選C。
27．Practice is very imprtant. Yu will frget the new wrds ______ yu ften use them.
A．whenB．unlessC．ifD．until
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：練習(xí)是非常重要的。如果你不經(jīng)常使用生詞，你就會忘記它們。
考查連詞辨析。when當……時；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根據(jù)“Yu will frget the new wrds … yu ften use them.”可知，除非經(jīng)常使用，否則會忘記的，故選B。
28．Jessica ________ every night befre her Chinese test and gt gd results.
A．studiesB．studiedC．has studiedD．will study
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：杰西卡在語文考試前每天晚上都學(xué)習(xí)，并取得了好成績。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)and以及gt可知，空處與gt是并列關(guān)系，所以空處填動詞過去式，故選B。
29．Nt nly Jim but als his sister ________ a few cities since they came t China.
A．have visitedB．has visitedC．visitedD．visits
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：自從他們來到中國以來，不僅吉姆，他的妹妹也去過幾個城市。
考查時態(tài)以及主謂一致。根據(jù)“since...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has dne；nt als連接的并列成分作主語時，應(yīng)遵循就近原則，根據(jù)“his sister”可知助動詞用has。故選B。
30．I think all the heavy and difficult jbs ________by machines and rbts in the future.
A．dB．will dC．a(chǎn)re dneD．will be dne
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我認為所有繁重而困難的工作將來都將由機器和機器人來完成。
考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。think后是賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合in the future用一般將來時，主語jbs是動詞d的承受者，故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：will+be+過去分詞。故選D。
31．Our teacher ften tells us _________ acrss the rad when the traffic light is red.
A．gB．gingC．dn’t gD．nt t g
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們當交通燈是紅色的時候不要過馬路。
考查非謂語動詞。tell sb (nt) t d sth“告訴某人（不）要做某事”，固定短語；此處指“告訴我們紅燈時不要過馬路”。故選D。
32．After she finished ________ the stry, Alice wrte a review fr her schl newspaper.
A．readB．readsC．t readD．reading
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：讀完這個故事后，愛麗絲給校報寫了一篇評論。
考查非謂語動詞。finish ding sth“完成做某事”，動名詞作賓語，是固定表達。故選D。
33．—Fanfan, _______ d yu read bks after schl every day?
—Fr abut ne hur. And I ften write dwn my ideas while reading.
A．hw farB．hw lngC．hw ftenD．hw sn
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——樊凡，你每天放學(xué)后讀書多長時間？——大約一個小時。我經(jīng)常在閱讀時寫下我的想法。
考查特殊疑問句。hw far多遠，對距離提問；hw lng多久，對時間段提問；hw ften多久一次，對頻率提問；hw sn多久，對將來時間提問。根據(jù)答語“Fr abut ne hur.”可知，對時間段提問，用hw lng。故選B。
34．________ awful weather it was yesterday because f a strng cld wave that hit China last week!
A．WhatB．What aC．What anD．Hw
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：昨天是多么糟糕的天氣啊，因為上周一股強烈的寒潮襲擊了中國！
考查感嘆句。句中強調(diào)的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞weather，符合語結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。故選A。
35．—Culd yu help me fix the brken air-cnditiner?
—________.
A．My pleasureB．Fr pleasureC．Quite pleasantD．With pleasure
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你能幫我修壞了的空調(diào)嗎? ——樂意效勞。
考查情景交際。My pleasure不客氣；Fr pleasure為了取樂；Quite pleasant相當愉快；With pleasure樂意效勞。根據(jù)“Culd yu help me fix the brken air-cnditiner?”可知，問句表示請求，應(yīng)用with pleasure來回復(fù)同意對方的請求。故選D。
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each wrd r phrase can nly be used nce (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次) (共8分)
Life in space
【答案】36．B 37．E 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．E 42．D 43．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在太空的生活是什么樣的。
36．句意：而且是有史以來最嘈雜的旅程。根據(jù)空前的定冠詞the可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級；nisiest“最嘈雜的”，符合語境。故選B。
37．句意：你頭痛得厲害，感覺比以前任何時候都要難受。根據(jù)“feel ... than”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級作表語；sicker符合語境。故選E。
38．句意：它的味道比你想象的要糟糕得多。情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形，結(jié)合備選詞，imagine“想象”，符合語境。故選C。
39．句意：然而，當你吃飯的時候，你的視野是最好的。根據(jù)“yu have the best”可知，此處應(yīng)填入名詞；再根據(jù)“Yu can watch the Sun rise 16 times a day!”可知，view“視野”，符合語境。故選A。
40．句意：所以，你長高了，這很好，但空間站的空間很??！根據(jù)“taller”為形容詞比較級可知，空處應(yīng)用系動詞；結(jié)合備選詞，grw“生長”符合語境。故選C。
41．句意：你必須把睡袋貼在墻上，把枕頭貼在頭上！根據(jù)“Everything flats, including yu.”可知，在太空，所有的東西都是飄著的，所以睡覺時要把睡袋貼墻上，頭貼在枕頭上；stick“粘住”符合語境。故選E。
42．句意：每一步都是如此重要，以至于有時會讓人感到壓力。根據(jù)“If yu g utside, yu have t mve a lt mre carefully.”可知，此處指到艙外走的每一步，step“步伐”符合語境。故選D。
43．句意：但在太空中穿著宇航服是最神奇的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“But being in space in a spacesuit is the mst amazing”可知，此處要填一個名詞；結(jié)合備選詞，experience“經(jīng)歷”，符合語境。故選B。
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞) (共8分)
44．Our garden is quite different frm , especially the kinds f flwers inside. (they)
【答案】theirs
【詳解】句意：我們的花園和他們的很不一樣，尤其是里面花的種類。由“Our garden is quite different frm…”可知，此處指我們的花園和他們的花園不同，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞代替他們的花園。故填theirs。
45．Smking has damaged the writer’s health and made him n lnger pick up his pen. (serius)
【答案】seriusly
【詳解】句意：吸煙嚴重損害了這位作家的健康并最終導(dǎo)致他再也沒有拿起筆。damaged為動詞，需副詞來修飾。serius為形容詞，其副詞為seriusly。故填seriusly。
46．In the museum, visitrs can see kinds f paintings n shw. (variety)
【答案】varius
【詳解】句意：在博物館里，參觀者可以看到展出的各種繪畫。根據(jù)“kinds f”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞variety“多樣”的形容詞形式varius“各種各樣的”作定語修飾名詞kinds。故填varius。
47．The secretary reminded her bss that he wuld have a meeting at five. (tw)
【答案】twice
【詳解】句意：秘書提醒了老板兩次他五點鐘要開會。根據(jù)“The secretary reminded her bss ...”可推出此處表示提醒了兩次，用tw的副詞形式twice表示“兩次”。故填twice。
48．Jhn was nt with the trip t Eurpe s he made a cmplaint. (satisfying)
【答案】satisfied
【詳解】句意：約翰對歐洲之行不滿意，所以他投訴了。主語是人，此處用形容詞satisfied表示“滿意的”，be satisfied with“對……滿意”。故填satisfied。
49．Peple in that city prepared t their huses after the terrible fld. (build)
【答案】rebuild
【詳解】句意：那場可怕的洪水過后，那個城市的人們準備重建他們的房屋。由“Peple in that city prepared t…their huses after the terrible fld”可知，此處指重建房屋，rebuild“重建”；prepare t d sth.“準備做某事”，固定短語，故應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填rebuild。
50．Here is a charity fr the pr kids in the muntain area. (sell)
【答案】sale
【詳解】句意：這是一個為山區(qū)貧困兒童舉辦的慈善義賣活動。a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，charity sale “慈善義賣”。故填sale。
51．The five-star restaurant the guests s well that it is ppular n the Internet. (service)
【答案】serves
【詳解】句意：這家五星級餐廳為客人提供的服務(wù)非常好，在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎。結(jié)合提示詞“service服務(wù)”和語境可知，這里要填一個動詞作謂語，service對應(yīng)的動詞是“serve為……服務(wù)”；根據(jù)從句“it is ppular n the Internet.”可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時。主語“The five-star restaurant”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動詞要填單三形式，即serves。故填serves。
Ⅴ. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。 (共14分)
52．“I’ll return the DVDs t Mary as sn as pssible”, said Mike. (改為賓語從句)
Mike said he back the DVDs t Mary as sn as pssible.
【答案】 wuld give
【詳解】句意：“我會盡快將 DVD還給瑪麗”，邁克說。改為賓語從句：Mike說他要盡快的把DVDs歸還給Mary。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，Mike said后帶了一個賓語從句，主句時態(tài)為過去時，從句時態(tài)也應(yīng)為相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)，即將來過去時wuld+動詞原形，空后有back，故該短語為give back。故填wuld；give。
53．Students wh went n a sightseeing tur enjyed themselves in the Mvie Park. （保持句意不變）
Students wh went n a sightseeing tur the time f their in the Mvie Park.
【答案】 had lives
【詳解】句意：參加觀光旅游的學(xué)生們在電影公園玩得很開心。對照句子，可知是一般過去時，需要替換的短語是enjy neself“某人玩得開心”，它的同義詞組為have the time f ne’s life“某人過得很愉快”，又此處是指學(xué)生students，因此life需使用復(fù)數(shù)形式lives。故填had；lives。
54．Alice’s girlfriends were jealus when they saw her new dress. (保持句意不變)
Alice’s girlfriends were with when they saw her new dress.
【答案】 filled envy
【詳解】句意：愛麗絲的女朋友們看到她的新衣服很嫉妒。分析干可知，句子也可表達為“愛麗絲的女朋友們看到她的新衣服時充滿了嫉妒”；結(jié)合“were…with…”可知，此處考查be filled with“充滿……”，形容詞短語；envy“忌妒”，不可數(shù)名詞，在句中作賓語。故填filled；envy。
55．The girl was eight years ld. She had a talk with my father. (保持句意不變)
My father had a talk with a girl .
【答案】aged eight
【詳解】句意：這個女孩八歲。她和我父親談了談。此處也可以用過去分詞短語aged eight“八歲的”作定語修飾girl。故填aged eight。
56．The teacher smetimes makes the students repeat the questins in class.（改成被動語態(tài)）
The students are smetimes repeat the questins in class.
【答案】 made t
【詳解】句意：老師有時讓學(xué)生在課堂上重復(fù)問題。make sb d sth“讓某人做某事”，變成被動是be made t d，故填made；t。
57．The new cmputer cst Mr. Black a lt f mney. (改為否定句)
The new cmputer cst Mr. Black mney.
【答案】 didn’t much
【詳解】句意：這臺新電腦花了布萊克先生很多錢。根據(jù)“The new cmputer cst...”可知句子是一般過去時，變否定句時借助助動詞didn’t，a lt f“很多”，可換成much，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故填didn’t；much。
58．there, 20 millin, peple, in, Shanghai, are, living. (連詞成句)
?
【答案】Are there 20 millin peple living in Shanghai
【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標點符號可知，此句為There be句型的一般疑問句，be動詞Are放句首，there放其后；20 millin peple“2千萬人”；living in Shanghai“住在上海”，為定語后置。故填A(yù)re there 20 millin peple living in Shanghai“上海有2000萬人口嗎”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分讀寫）
Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin (閱讀理解) (共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢? (12分)
59．Tby is the name f ________.
A．a(chǎn) manB．a(chǎn) rabbitC．a(chǎn)n e-mailD．a(chǎn) cat
60．The crcdile in the phtgraph was frm ________.
A．New OrleansB．the InternetC．a(chǎn) cmpanyD．the Cng
61．Sme peple believe that they can make mney if they ________.
A．receive e-mailsB．send e-mailsC．read e-mailsD．save e-mails
62．The underlined wrd “haxes” means ________.
A．gamesB．websitesC．liesD．stries
63．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The city f New Orleans was flded.
B．If the man desn’t receive enugh mney, he will eat Tby.
C．The crcdile ate several peple.
D．Smene received $800. 00 fr sending e-mails.
64．The main idea f the passage is ________.
A．t shw hw t create a prfessinal website with attractive stries
B．t shw hw anyne can create gd Internet haxes with sme facts
C．t explain that, even thugh they seem false, Internet haxes might be true
D．t tell peple t be careful f Internet haxes and t give sme examples
【答案】59．B 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要告訴人們要小心網(wǎng)絡(luò)騙局，并給出一些例子。
59．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On his website, a man requested gifts f mney t save the life f a pretty little rabbit named Tby that he rescued near his huse.”可知Tby是兔子的名字。故選B。
60．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was later discvered that the phtgraphs f the crcdile were f ne that was caught in the Cng years befre.”可知，那條鱷魚實際上是剛果的。故選D。
61．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It claims that a large cmpany will pay yu t send their e-mail t as many peple as pssible.”可知，有些人認為如果他們發(fā)送電子郵件就能賺錢。故選B。
62．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“If the greedy man desn’t receive enugh mney, he will eat pr little Tby. (Dn’t wrry, thugh. Remember, it’s just a hax!)”可知，后文提到別擔(dān)心，因為這只是一個騙局，與lies“謊言”同義。故選C。
63．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“While the streets f New Orleans were still flded after a terrible hurricane, a frightening e-mail was sent arund the Internet.”可知，新奧爾良市被洪水淹沒了。故選A。
64．主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)“The Internet is full f false infrmatin. It is imprtant fr us all t avid being fled by such infrmatin. Here are three examples f Internet haxes.”可知，這篇文章主要告訴人們要小心網(wǎng)絡(luò)騙局，并給出一些例子。故選D。
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文) (12分)
Meng Meihui,14,frm Dngying, Shandng, lved reading certain pieces f wrk. But she paid particular attentin t her classmate’s every cmpsitin, just t find her faults.
“Everyne said she was better at writing than me. I didn’t believe it. I wanted t beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed mnster-jealusy(嫉妒)
Jealusy is _____amng students. Mst peple may feel a little bit unhappy when thers are better than them. It’s natural. Hwever, if students dn’t change theirs mindset(思維方式)and deal with it well, jealusy can bring ut many prblems.
Su Lulu, 14, frm Xiamen, Fujian， said thse wh are t jealus f thers might lse _____easily.“Few peple like thse wh always try t find faults in thers,” Su said. “A ppular student shuld be pen-minded.”
Besides affecting students’ interpersnal(人際間的)relatinships, jealusy may als limit students’ develpment.
Meng said that during that time, she paid t much attentin t her cmpetitr(競爭者)and_______t imprve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.
Luckily, Meng_____ realized the prblem. She stpped her silly behavir and fcused n her wn prgress.
Wang Xia, a psychlgy(心理學(xué))teacher at Huangshi Freign Language Schl, Hubei, agreed with Meng’s practice. Wang said the best way t deal with jealusy is t turn it int mtivatin(動力)
“___thse wh are better than yu and fcus n yurself, ” Wang said. “It’s mre imprtant t imprve yurself than t be better than thers.”
Wang als suggested that students be cnfident abut themselves. “Everyne has their advantages and disadvantages. Dn’t _______yur disadvantages with thers’ advantages,” he said.
65．A．unusalB．perfectC．cmmnD．useful
66．A．friendsB．jbsC．weightD．lives
67．A．happenedB．frgtC．prmisedD．started
68．A．snB．a(chǎn)lmstC．neverD．still
69．A．Cmpete withB．Dream fC．Learn frmD．Depend n
70．A．talkB．shareC．helpD．cmpare
【答案】65．C 66．A 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．D
【分析】試題解析：嫉妒在人們的生活中普遍存在，但是對于學(xué)生來說如何正確處理好嫉妒心理呢。本文通過一名姓孟的學(xué)生親身的經(jīng)歷來講述嫉妒心理對學(xué)生的發(fā)展是不好的。最后心理專家王老師解釋：學(xué)生們要相信自己。每個人都有優(yōu)點和缺點。不要拿你的缺點與別人的優(yōu)點進行比較。
65．考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.unusual不尋常的；B.perfect完美的；C.cmmn普通的；D.useful有用的。聯(lián)系上文：介紹一名學(xué)生在學(xué)校的寫作有的同學(xué)比她寫得好，同時她產(chǎn)生了嫉妒的心理。本段是講述嫉妒是學(xué)生之中普遍的現(xiàn)象。當發(fā)現(xiàn)其他人比自己強的時候，大多數(shù)人都會感覺不高興。結(jié)合事實這是一個普遍的現(xiàn)象。故選C
66．考查名詞及語境的理解。A.friends朋友；B.jbs工作；C.weight重量；D.lives生活。分析句意：一名來自福建廈門的女孩說：嫉妒心太強的人容易失去朋友。幾乎沒有人喜歡一直去找到別人的失敗。一名好學(xué)生應(yīng)該有陽光的思想。故選A
67．考查動詞及語境的理解。A.happened發(fā)生；B.frgt忘記；C.prmised承諾；D.started開始。分析句意：嫉妒會影響學(xué)生的人際關(guān)系，也會影響學(xué)生的發(fā)展。孟說：有一段時間，她更多的是關(guān)注競爭者，而忘記了去提高自己。她總結(jié)說:這樣的做法是累的也是無用的。結(jié)合句意為忘記了做某事frget t d sth.故選B
68．考查副詞及語境的理解。A.sn不久；B.almst差不多；C.never從不；D.still依然。分析句意：幸運地是，孟很快意識到了這個問題。她停止了她的愚蠢的行為并且開始關(guān)注她自己的提高。聯(lián)系上文提到她表示自己的做法是錯誤的，因此在不久之后她意識到了這個問題。故選A
69．考查詞組及語境的理解。A.Cmpete with與競爭；B.Dream f 夢想；C.Learn frm像…..學(xué)習(xí)；D.Depend n依靠。分析句意：心理學(xué)家說：最好的方法是將嫉妒轉(zhuǎn)化為一個內(nèi)動力。王老師說：向?qū)κ謱W(xué)習(xí)要比關(guān)注自己更好。提高自己的能力要比與其他人相比更重要。因此選擇第三項。故選C
70．考查動詞及語境的理解。A.talk談話；B.share分享；C.help幫助；D.cmpare比較。分析句意：王老師建議學(xué)生們要相信自己。每個人都有優(yōu)點和缺點。不要拿你的缺點與別人的優(yōu)點進行比較。結(jié)合選項為比較。故選D。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給) (14分)
A few years ag, my husband and I were n an island fr a lng weekend with ur 3-and 4-years ld daughters. As we went back and frth abut w 71 t d next, ur girls jumped in and tld us exactly what they wanted t d. “We want t g t the butterfly museum,” said Ariela and Eliana.
As sn as we walked int the m 72 area f the museum, we saw thusands f beautiful butterflies, all flapping their clrful wings.
My girls were jumping up and dwn, and I knew we had made the right d 73 t cme t the museum. They were having s much fun.
I t 74 t ur museum tur guide because I was curius, and asked, “Hw lng d butterflies live?” She said, “Abut ten days.” “What can butterflies d in ten days?” I asked. The guide stpped, lked at me, and said, “They make the wrld a mre beautiful place.” “Ww,” I said, “I n 75 thught abut butterflies like that. Thank yu.”
After we said gdbye, I culdn’t stp thinking abut what the guide had said. She was right. We all have smething t 76 the wrld with the time we have. When we fcus ur gifts n taking care f each ther every day, we can make a d 77 .
Appreciate the impact (影響) yu can have yur wn way f making the wrld a little better fr everyne.
【答案】71．(w)hat 72．(m)ain 73．(d)ecisin 74．(t)urned 75．(n)ever 76．()ffer 77．(d)ifference
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了作者和丈夫帶著3歲和4歲的女兒在島上度周末，去蝴蝶博物館看到成千上萬只美麗的蝴蝶，扇動著五顏六色的翅膀，導(dǎo)游說蝴蝶的生命短暫而美麗。作者感悟到：我們都可以用自己的時間為這個世界做點什么。就像一只蝴蝶，你有自己的方式讓世界變得更好。
71．句意：當我們討論下一步該做什么的時候，我們的女兒們跳了進來，準確地告訴了我們她們想做什么。根據(jù)“As we went back and frth abut ... t d next”及首字母提示可知，此處是討論接下來該做什么，是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。d缺少賓語，應(yīng)用what。故填(w)hat。
72．句意：我們一走進博物館的主要區(qū)域，就看到成千上萬只美麗的蝴蝶，都在扇動著它們五顏六色的翅膀。根據(jù)“As sn as we walked int the ... area f the museum”及首字母提示可知，他們走進了博物館的主要區(qū)域，此處應(yīng)是形容詞main“主要的”修飾area。故填(m)ain。
73．句意：我的女兒們跳上跳下，我知道我們來博物館的決定是正確的。根據(jù)“My girls were jumping up and dwn”及首字母提示可知，女兒們很開心，因此他們來蝴蝶博物館是正確的決定，空處應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞decisin“決定”，故填(d)ecisin。
74．句意：出于好奇，我轉(zhuǎn)向博物館的導(dǎo)游問道：“蝴蝶能活多久？”根據(jù)“I ... t ur museum tur guide because I was curius, and asked”及首字母提示可知，此處為“我”轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)в尾柫怂粋€問題，turn t轉(zhuǎn)向。此處是過去發(fā)生的事情，因此用一般過去時。故填(t)urned。
75．句意：導(dǎo)游停了下來，看著我說：“它們讓世界變得更美麗?！?“哇，”我說，“我想到這樣的蝴蝶。謝謝你?！备鶕?jù)“They make the wrld a mre beautiful place.”和“Appreciate the impact yu can have yur wn way f making the wrld a little better fr everyne.”可知，人可以用自己的方式讓世界變得更好，就像蝴蝶一樣，讓世界變得更美麗。再結(jié)合首字母提示，此處應(yīng)用“從未”想到。故填(n)ever。
76．句意：我們都可以用自己的時間為這個世界做點什么。根據(jù)“They make the wrld a mre beautiful place.”和“We all have smething t ... the wrld with the time we have.”可知，蝴蝶讓世界變得更美麗，我們都可以像蝴蝶一樣，為世界做點什么，提供點什么。再結(jié)合首字母提示，可知此處為提供，t后跟動詞原形ffer。故填()ffer。
77．句意：當我們把我們的天賦集中在每天照顧彼此上時，我們就能有所作為。根據(jù)“Appreciate the impact yu can have yur wn way f making the wrld a little better fr everyne.”可知，我們也可以對周圍的人，對世界產(chǎn)生一點影響，make a difference產(chǎn)生影響，是固定短語。故填(d)ifference。
D. Answer the questins (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題) (12分)
We can easily and cheaply get all the wisdm f the ages and all the stries that have delighted mankind fr centuries are easily and cheaply available t all f us within the cvers f bks. The mst unlucky peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.
Reading is the pleasure f the mind, which means that it is a little like a sprt: yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader. Reading is fun, nt because the writer is telling yu smething, but because it makes yur mind wrk. Yur wn imaginatin wrks alng with the authr’s r even ges beynd his. Yur experience, cmpared with his, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins, and yur ideas develp as yu understand his.
Every bk stands by itself, like a ne—family huse, but bks in a library are like huses in a city. Althugh they are separate, tgether they all add up t smething. They are cnnected with each ther and with ther cities. Bks influence each ther; they link the past, the present and the future and have their wn generatins, like families. Wherever yu start reading, yu cnnect yurself with ne f the families r ideas, and in the lng run, yu nt nly find ut abut the wrld and the peple in it but als yu find ut abut yurself, t.
Reading can nly be fun if yu expect it t be. If yu read bks smebdy tells yu “yu ught” t read, yu prbably wn’t have fun. But if yu put dwn a bk yu dn’t like and try anther till yu find ne that means smething t yu, and then relax yurself with it, yu will almst certainly have a gd time and if yu becme, as a result f reading, better, wiser, kinder, r mre gentle, yu wn’t have suffered during the prcess.
78．Wh are the mst unfrtunate peple accrding t the passage?

79．What makes a persn a gd reader?

80．When d yur ideas develp in reading?

81．What is the result f reading?

82．Hw can yu make yur reading fun?

83．What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this article?

【答案】78．The mst unfrtunate peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks. 79．Yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader. 80．As yur experience, cmpared with the writer’s, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins. 81．Becming better, wiser, kinder, r gentler. 82．By finding a bk that means smething t yu. 83．T encurage us t read bks.
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要講述了閱讀帶給我們的收獲和快樂。
78．根據(jù)“The mst unlucky peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.”可知，世界上最不幸的人是那些從未發(fā)現(xiàn)讀好書是多么令人滿足的人。故填The mst unfrtunate peple in the wrld are thse wh have never discvered hw satisfying it is t read gd bks.
79．根據(jù)“yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader.”可知，你的熱情，知識和速度使你成為一個好的讀者。故填Yur eagerness and knwledge and quickness make yu a gd reader.
80．根據(jù)“Yur experience, cmpared with his, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins, and yur ideas develp as yu understand his.”可知，是當你的經(jīng)驗，與他的比較并使你得到相同或不同的結(jié)論的時候，你的想法在你閱讀的過程中發(fā)展。故填A(yù)s yur experience, cmpared with the writer’s, brings yu t the same r different cnclusins.
81．根據(jù)“and if yu becme, as a result f reading, better, wiser, kinder, r mre gentle, yu wn’t have suffered during the prcess.”可知，你會因為閱讀而變得更好、更聰明、更善良、更溫柔。故填Becming better, wiser, kinder, r gentler.
82．根據(jù)“But if yu put dwn a bk yu dn’t like and try anther till yu find ne that means smething t yu, and then relax yurself with it, yu will almst certainly have a gd time”可知，找到一本對你有意義的書，能夠使得閱讀有趣。故填By finding a bk that means smething t yu.
83．根據(jù)“Wherever yu start reading, yu cnnect yurself with ne f the families r ideas, and in the lng run, yu nt nly find ut abut the wrld and the peple in it but als yu find ut abut yurself, t.”可知，文章號召大家來閱讀。故填T encurage us t read bks.
Ⅶ. Writing (作文): (共20分)
84．Write a passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic accrding t the given situatin. Nwadays, a lt f students dn’t knw hw t make gd use f their spare time and always cmplain abut the time they have is far less than they need.（當前，有些同學(xué)不知如何利用好空閑時間，而時常抱怨時間不夠用。針對這種現(xiàn)象，你校廣播室“校園英語之聲”欄目就“如何更好地利用課余時間”進行征文。請你以此為題給該欄目寫一篇不少于60個詞的廣播稿。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，標點符號不占格。）
Hw t make better use f ur spare time
Hell, everybdy! It’s time again fr ur Campus English Vice. Tday’s tpic is Hw t make better use f ur spare time.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Hw t make better use f ur spare time
Hell, everybdy! It’s time again fr ur Campus English Vice. Tday’s tpic is Hw t make better use f ur spare time. Nwadays, we students have much mre free time than befre. But quite a number f students dn’t knw hw t use the time prperly. S hw can we make better use f ur spare time? There are many things we can d.
We need t plan ur time carefully and try ur best t achieve a balance between ur study and hbbies. And we can jin in different kinds f hbby grups and take part in sme gd scial activities. We can d sme sprts t build up ur strength as well. Besides, we shuld help parents d sme husewrk.
Let’s make better use f ur free time and make ur life clurful!
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為話題作文；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③ 提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應(yīng)圍繞話題，適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹如今學(xué)生面臨的情況；
第二步，具體給出建議；
第三步，最后作小結(jié)。
[亮點詞匯]
①quite a number f 相當多的
②make better use f更好地利用
③help sb d幫助某人做
[高分句型]
①We need t plan ur time carefully and try ur best t achieve a balance between ur study and hbbies. （and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)）
②We can d sme sprts t build up ur strength as well.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）
A．view B．nisiest C． imagine D．cnsider E. sicker
Imagine sitting in a rcket, ready t take ff. Excited? Actually, waiting is really bring. But then, ww! Yu travel faster than yu ever thught pssible. Yu g int rbit (軌道) in eight and a half minutes! And it’s the 36 jurney ever. Yu get a terrible headache and yu feel 37 than yu’ve ever felt befre. Yu can’t eat fr a few days until yur stmach feels better being in space. Fd isn’t imprtant in space, anyway. It all tastes much wrse than yu can 38 . Yu can take lvely chclate with yu, but it tastes f nthing up there. Hwever, yu have the best 39 while yu’re eating. Yu can watch the Sun rise 16 times a day! Yu can see everything mre clearly up there. Our planet lks amazing.
A．strike B．experience C． grw D．step E. stick
When yu are in rbit, there is n gravity (重力), f curse. S, yu 40 taller, which is nice, except that there’s little space in the space statin! Everything flats, including yu. Yu wrk a bit mre slwly. Everything is harder t d. Ging t bed is strange. Yu sleep much less cmfrtably. Yu have t 41 yur sleeping bag t a wall and yur pillw (枕頭) t yur head!
If yu g utside, yu have t mve a lt mre carefully. Every 42 is s imprtant that it can be stressful at times. But being in space in a spacesuit is the mst amazing 43 ! Hwever, the hardest thing f all is returning hme. It can take weeks fr yur muscles t remember hw t mve n the Earth!
httpwww. internet haxes. net/inf. htm
ABOUT INTERNET HOAXES
MORE INTO
CONTACT US
The Internet is full f false infrmatin. It is imprtant fr us all t avid being fled by such infrmatin. Here are three examples f Internet haxes.
On his website, a man requested gifts f mney t save the life f a pretty little rabbit named Tby that he rescued near his huse. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man claimed, s he tk it in. He gave Tby lving care and nursed him back t health. There is a very cruel pint, hwever. If the greedy man desn’t receive enugh mney, he will eat pr little Tby. (Dn’t wrry, thugh. Remember, it’s just a hax!)
While the streets f New Orleans were still flded after a terrible hurricane, a frightening e-mail was sent arund the Internet. It included a phtgraph f an immense crcdile ver five meters lng. Accrding t the message, it had been swimming arund the flded city eating peple. It was later discvered that the phtgraphs f the crcdile were f ne that was caught in the Cng years befre.
The fllwing e-mail hax takes in many peple. It claims that a large cmpany will pay yu t send their e-mail t as many peple as pssible. Fr every persn that yu send the e-mail t as many peple as pssible. Fr every persn that yu send their e-mail t, it prmises yu will receive $5.00; fr every persn that yu send it t that sends it t smene else, yu’ll get $3.00; and fr every third persn that receives it, yu will be paid $1.00. T make the lie even mre believable, the sender says that at first he thught it was a hax, but the cmpany sn sent him $800,00.

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