2022-2023 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期
初三級(jí)英語科線上階段調(diào)研試卷
命題人：初三英語備課組 審題人：梁婷婷本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分為 90 分。考試時(shí)間 100 分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：1、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和學(xué)號(hào)填寫在答題卡和答卷密封線內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置上，用 2B 鉛筆將自己的學(xué)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。
2、選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)， 用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；不能答在試卷上。
3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答卷紙上作答，答案必須寫在答卷紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上，超出指定區(qū)域的答案無效；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔和平整。
一、語法選擇（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar 2022 is making the whle wrld crazy. It is the 22nd Wrld Cup and the first champinship in the Middle East. It is1the first sccer Wrld Cup held in winter. With just 29 days, the
Qatar turnament is2Wrld Cup in 44 years, which begins3Nvember 20.
4, the turnament is nt FIFA’s “mst imprtant prject”.5fficial f the wrld sccer
rganizatin states its tp prject6Ftball fr Schls. The plan is7sccer balls t schls
arund the wrld s 700 millin children can learn abut the game. The rganizatin wants t dnate lts f balls and prvide a mbile phne prgram r app s adults8teach children hw t play. The prgram started
in 2019 but was delayed9the COVID-19 pandemic. It started again this year with a budget f $100
millin, which is ne percent f10Qatar spent building stadiums.
Steve Pila11the prject in Suth Africa fr 3 years. He12calls it “the mst
imprtant prject in the wrld f ftball” because the caching app fr smartphne is really practical. Many schls d nt have enugh teachers13are trained in caching sccer, but even the children in the
mst rural areas will enjy14by studying ftball frm the screen.15gd news it
is!
1 A. t
B. als
C. either
D. as well
2. A. shrt
B. shrter
C. shrtest
D. the shrtest
3. A. in
B. at
C. n
D. t
二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
I was always busy and had t many things t d. Whenever my daughter wuld cause me t change my plans, I thught t myself, “We dn’t have time fr this.” S the tw wrds I always said t her were:16.
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a17near ur hme. After shpping, I bught her an ice cream,
and she sat dwn at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a18lk appeared n
her face. “D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”
I nearly19when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced my pr girl s deeply! As she
lked at me waiting t knw if she culd take her time. I knew I had t make a20. I thught f the time
when I rushed my child thrugh life, I began21what really mattered in life ...
“Yu dn’t have t hurry. Just enjy it.” I said gently. Her whle face brightened and she22her
shulders. We sat side by side talking abut things that interested us.
When she gt t the last bite, she held it ut t me. “I23the last bite fr yu, Mum,” she said
24. As the icy taste put ut my thirst, I realized I just gt the present f a lifetime. I gave my child a little
time and in return, she gave me her last bite and25me that things taste sweeter and lve is easier t get
when yu stp rushing thrugh life.
A. Hwever
A. The
B. But
B. An
C. Thugh
C. A
D. And
D. /
6. A. call
B. was called
C. calls
D. is called
7. A. t prvide
B. prvide
C. prvides
D. prvided
8. A. shuld
B. must
C. can
D. have t
9. A. because
B. because f
C. s
D. as a result
10. A. what
B. that
C. which
D. hw
11. A. was run
B. ran
C. has run
D. was running
12. A. excited
B. exciting
C. excitedly
D. excitement
13. A. wh
B. which
C. whm
D. what
14. A. them
B. themselves
C. neself
D. they
15. A. Hw
B. Hw a
C. What a
D. What
16. A. Keep quiet
B. Take care
C. Wrk hard
D. Hurry up
17. A. statin
B. supermarket
C. ffice
D. schl
18. A. tired
B. wrried
C. satisfied
D. surprised
19. A. laughed
B. shuted
C. cried
D. smiled
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)題目要求，從 26～40 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Many peple travel t different places in the wrld by air. Usually it takes a lng time, perhaps half a day, fr passengers t stay in the plane. S airlines ffer passengers fd. But it is cmmn that they feel bad abut fd taste. T slve this prblem, airlines try hard t imprve their fd. They wuld like t d s because they dn’t want
t lse custmers.
Hwever, accrding t scientific research, part f the reasn why plane fd tastes bad is that at high altitude we can nt taste things as well as we d n the grund. Als scientists have fund that ur nses becme very dry even befre a plane takes ff. As the plane mves up, the change in air pressure reduces ne third f the sensibility f ur taste buds (味蕾). S ur taste buds becme senseless. The sad fact, hwever, is that ur nses dn’t knw it.
All f these help explain why fd n the plane tastes s bad. They als help explain why airlines chse t
ffer passengers salty and spicy fd. Withut ding s, the fd wuld be tasteless.
Nw there are many researches n this. Accrding t ne f them, sme vlunteers are asked t lie with their feet higher than their heads fr weeks. And scientists write dwn their feelings abut fd taste.
Thugh scientists try their best, it is nt as easy as they thught. Because they can’t deal with the special envirnment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making fd taste gd is still hard fr them.
In Paragraph 2, “this prblem” means.
passengers stay lng in the planeB. fd n the plane des nt taste gd
C. airlines d nt ffer fd in timeD. fd n the plane is expensive
Which is the reasn why plane fd tastes bad?
Fd will easily g bad at high altitude.
Peple’s nses becme t dry t smell anything.
20. A. chice
B. plan
C. wish
D. mark
21. A. explaining
B. frgetting
C. wndering
D. discussing
22. A. lifted
B. raised
C. turned
D. relaxed
23. A. saved
B. carried
C. bught
D. tasted
24. A. wisely
B. calmly
C. sadly
D. cheerfully
25. A. supprted
B. reminded
C. prmised
D. thanked
The change in air pressure reduces part f the sensibility t taste.
Plane fd is nt salty and spicy enugh.
Why d scientists feel it hard t make fd n the plane taste gd?
Because there are nt enugh researchers n this.
Because different peple have different tastes fr fd.
Because vlunteers can’t lie with their feet higher fr lng.
Because the envirnment n the plane is t special t deal with.
What is the best title f the passage?
Taste f Airplane FdB. Airplane Travel
C. Scientific Research n Taste BudsD. The Change in Air Pressure
B
Have yu tried eating insects? “Althugh they lk a little strange, they are crunchy（脆的）. I eat them fr their prtein,” Yang Xingyu, wh likes fried insects, tld China Daily.
A grwing number f peple are beginning t eat insects such as beetles, bees and grasshppers. They can be fried, biled with sup, r mixed with dessert. Abut 2 billin peple have already added insects t their diets, accrding t a UN reprt.
Insects are rich in prtein, vitamins and minerals. As prfessr Gu Jianjun at Guizhu University said, insects are knwn as “Gd’s last piece f cake fr mankind”.
“Mst f the fat in insects is unsaturated fatty acid（不飽和脂肪酸）.” Gu said, “It’s gd fr the heart and
brain. Insects are smetimes used in medicines as well. Researchers have been lking at hw eating insects can make humans’ immune functin better.”
Mre imprtantly, insects are rich in number. They can play an imprtant rle in fighting the lack f fd due t the grwing ppulatin wrldwide. Accrding t the UN, the glbal ppulatin will rise t 8.5 billin by 2030, and abut 10.4 billin by the 2080s. It is rising much faster than the availability f fd, said Huang Dawei frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences. Develping new fd surces is needed right away.
Eating insects helps with the envirnment, cmpared with traditinal fd surces. Fr example, pigs prduce 10 t 100 times mre greenhuse gases per kilgram than mealwrms（面包蟲）, reprted China Daily.
“We study insects which can be eaten t benefit ur wn health, animal health and envirnmental health,” said
Huang.
Yang Xingyu eats insects because.
she likes crunchy fdB. it’s a ppular diet
C. she wants t be differentD. they are rich in prtein
What can we learn frm the UN reprt?
A Hw many peple are eating insects.B. Hw peple start eating insects.
C. Why peple like eating insects.D. Which insect is best accepted.
Why are insects seen as “Gd’s last piece f cake fr mankind”?
Because they are gd fr health.
Because sme f them taste like cakes.
Because there are few insects left n Earth.
Because peple have liked eating insects fr a lng time.
What are the benefits f eating insects?
a. It is gd fr peple’s hearts and brains.b. It reduces the harmful insects.
c. It slws dwn ppulatin grwth.d. It ffers mre fd surces t sciety.
A. abB. adC. bcD. cd
C
Twelve Dancing Princesses is a German fairy tale. It is included in the Children’s and Husehld Tales (《格林童話》) by the Grimm brthers.
Tramper culd feel the stny rad thrugh the hles in his bts. A newspaper blew by. Tramper picked it up and sat dwn t cver the hles in his bts with the paper.
A weak ld lady stared at him.
“Yu think yu have she trubles!” she said. “The King has twelve girls and all f them have hles in their slippers!”
The ld lady’s feet were bare (光腳的), cut and purple frm the cld. Tramper felt srry fr her, s he gave her
his shabby bts. T thank him, she gave Tramper her dirty clak (斗篷). As she walked away dwn the rad, she called, “Stay awake. Drink n drp. Taste n cup.”
“A strange way t say gdbye,” thught Tramper.
PALACE NOTICE
WANTED: Answer t the Mystery f the Wrn Slippers. REWARD: Princess’ hand in marriage.
WARNING: All thse wh fail will be lcked up.
It rained. Tramper put n the clak and tried t read what was left f the wet newspaper. As it fell apart in his hands he read:
“Why nt?” thught Tramper. “I bet I culd slve the mystery. I’ve gt nthing t lse. I dn’t even have any bts.” And when he lked dwn, his feet were gne t. His feet, legs and bdy had gne. He was invisible. “The
clak is magic!” he said.
The king’s twelve daughters were a mystery. Each night they tk ff their silk slippers and went t bed. But each mrning their silk slippers were full f hles, and the girls were tired ut.
Hw culd it happen? The girls’ bedrm dr was lcked, s they culd nt get ut. Hw culd it g n? (t be cntinued...)
Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the ld lady?
She gave Tramper a newspaper.B. She wrked fr the king.
C. She was rich.D. She gave her clak t Tramper.
The Palace Ntice wanted t find smene wh.
gt the newspaperB. stle the princesses’ slippers
C. knew the reasn fr the wrn slippersD. the princesses fell in lve with
What des the underlined wrd “invisible” mean?
Can’t mve.B. Can’t be seen.C. Can’t walk.D. Can’t change．
Their slippers always had hles in them when they wke up.
Smebdy went int their living rms every evening.
They went ut f the palace every night.
Their bedrm dr was frced pen at night.
D
Welcme t the Ambassadr Htel. T make yur stay as enjyable as pssible, we hpe yu will use ur facilities (設(shè)施) t the full.
★ Dining Rm
Breakfast is served in the dining rm frm 8 t 9:30 a.m., r the rm staff (職員) will bring a breakfast tray t yur rm at any time after 7 a.m., if yu place an rder fr it by telephne. Please fill ut a card and hang it utside yur dr s that n ne disturbs yur rest.
Lunch: 12:00 t 2:30 p.m.
Dinner: 7:30 t 9 p.m.
Telephne: 48752
★ Rm Service
This perates 24 hurs a day. Phne the Receptin Desk, and yur message will be passed n t the rm staff. Telephne: 48759
★ Telephnes
T make a telephne call, dial 0 fr Receptin and Laundry, and ask t be cnnected. We aplgize fr delays in putting calls thrugh when the staff are very busy. There are als public telephne bths near the Receptin Desk. Early calls shuld be bked with Receptin.
★ Shp
The htel shp is pen fr suvenirs, gifts and tiletries frm 9 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. Telephne: 48687
★ Laundry
We have a laundry n the premises and will wash, irn and return yur clthes within 24 hurs. Phne the laundrymen t cllect them. Telephne: 48867
★ Bar
The htel bar is pen frm 12 t 2 p.m., and 7 p.m. t 2 a.m.. The Receptin staff will cash cheques and
The annuncement mainly gives us infrmatin abut.
A hw many facilities there are in the htel
what are the telephne numbers fr different facilities
hw t bk a rm in the htel
what service custmers can receive
Yu arrive at the htel at 3 a.m., and want a snack, what shuld yu d?
G t the dining rm.B. G t the htel bar.
C. Phne Receptin Desk.D. Give a message t the waiter.
Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A turist map.B. A guide bklet.C. A news reprt.D. A htel ntice.
第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀短文及文后的 A～E 選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入 41～45 各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
閱讀短文及文后的 A?E 選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入 41?45 各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
While the COVID-19 has prevented peple frm traveling, there’s a silver lining t that dark clud: micr- turism, r mini-vacatins.
41With the pandemic preventin and cntrl measures making lng trips less cnvenient, mre and
mre Chinese peple chse t take shrt trips instead.
42But the pandemic meant that peple had t adapt t a new travel style. Traveling a lng distance
means peple shuld take public transprtatin.43T stay healthy, shrt-distance travel is the better
chice.
After a lng and tiring week at wrk, peple like t invite three r fur friends and drive t the suburbs n weekends.44Other times, they just bring camping gear, a camera, sme fd and water, and walk
arund the muntains r parks.45Fr example, in 2020, Shanghai launched a number f micr-turism
prducts fr half-day and ne-day turs, including explring cultural heritage sites in the city, experiencing rural life and ging hiking.
A. T adapt t the new trend, many cities als create mre pprtunities fr turists.
D. But that wuld be likely t increase the chances f infectin （感染）.
E Micr-turism refers t shrt-distance travel in which peple drive tw r three hurs t a nearby place and
spend tw r three days.
四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分 30 分）
第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共 5 個(gè)空；每空 1 分，滿分 5 分）
BEIJING, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) — Three Chinese astrnauts n bard the Shenzhu-14 manned spaceship r46t Earth safely n Sunday, after a six-mnth space statin missin(任務(wù)).
The capsule, carrying astrnauts Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe, tuched dwn at the Dngfeng landing
site at 8:09 p.m. Beijing Time, accrding t the China Manned Space Agency. Sn after the capsule landed, the grund search team arrived at the landing site. Medical team cnfirmed that the astrnauts were in gd h47.
Then they were carried ut by grund wrkers and placed nt chairs in frnt f the capsule. They lked relaxed and waved t the grund crew. “Welcme back hme,” peple cheered fr them, as many raised their cameras t take phts f the histric m 48 .
The three astrnauts went t the space statin n June 5. They cmpleted many t49during their
missin, including giving a live science lecture, and ding several sci-tech experiments.
The Shenzhu-14 astrnauts helped accmplish many “firsts” in China’s space histry. The Shenzhu-14
missin is c50a cmplete success, the agency annunced.
第二節(jié)完成句子（共 5 小題；每題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
自從王老師教英語以來，已經(jīng)五年了。
Itfive yearsMr. WangEnglish.
我想知道你花了多長時(shí)間做的這套梳子。
I wnderyu t make this set f cmbs.
盡管他看起來很擔(dān)心，實(shí)際上他內(nèi)心很高興。
, he was happy in his heart.
她為自己的行為感到如此慚愧，以致于嚎啕大哭起來。
She felther behavirshe burst int tears.
作者
夏洛特·勃朗蒂（Charltte Brnte）；英國最偉大的小說家之一。
主要角色
簡·愛（Jane Eyre）、羅切斯特（Mr. Rchester）
主要情節(jié)
簡·愛出生于一個(gè)貧困的家庭；
幼年，父母染重疾去世，之后，被送進(jìn)了孤兒院（rphanage）；
長大以后，到一個(gè)富裕的家庭當(dāng)教師，與男主人羅切斯特相愛；
兩人準(zhǔn)備結(jié)婚時(shí)，她偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)羅切斯特 15 年前已經(jīng)結(jié)婚；
簡離他而去，到一所小學(xué)任教；
簡得知羅切斯特經(jīng)歷種種不幸，毅然決定回到他的身邊。
你的評(píng)價(jià)
（請(qǐng)自行補(bǔ)充）
56. 以下是《簡·愛》這部作品的中文介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英文讀書報(bào)告。內(nèi)容包括：1. 作者介紹；2. 作品的主要角色；3. 作品的主要情節(jié)；4. 你對(duì)這部作品或人物角色的評(píng)價(jià)。
注意：
詞數(shù) 80-100 詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；
內(nèi)容完整，語法正確，語篇連貫。
This is a reprt n the stry “Jane
Eyre”.

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