1.(15 分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從 1~15 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項
Greeting smene , saying gdbye ﹣ ﹣ ﹣ these situatins make me feel uncmfrtable.One peck(輕吻)?Tw pecks?Three?N kisses at all?Why,as I get t the ther persn 's face,why can't it be as(1)as a handshake?
(2)survey by the Daily Mail shwed that ne in five British peple nw(3) a handshake is t frmal(正式的).Sme 42 percent said they never shake hands when they greet friends.One third f peple chse t hug,while 16 percent prefer a kiss n the cheek.
British peple ( 4 )t be reserved ( 保守的) ﹣ unfriendly , sme wuld say.Handshakes ( 5) wrk fr us because we didn't have t get t clse,( 6)
nwadays the super﹣British handshake is n lnger fashinable.We want t be mre like the easyging peple f sme(7)cuntries,wh greet each ther with kisses and hugs.
The truble is,we still find that(8)is a bit strange.What des a married man d when(9)a married wman,fr example?Hw shuld smene yunger greet smene lder?Guys dn't like t kiss ne anther,(10) .The biggest questins,(11)
yu d decide t kiss,are hw many times and which cheek first.Unlike the French,(12) cmfrtably give three,cheek﹣pecks have usually never been easy fr us pr,uncmfrtable British peple.Even the handshake has its prblems:dn't shake t (13),dn't hld the ther persn 's hand t weakly r dn't g in(14)dirty hands.
Maybe it 's better(15)it at a smile and a nd.
(1)A.simply
B.simple
C.simpler
D.simplest
(2)A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
(3)A.feel
B.feels
C.is feeling
D.felt
(4)A.knw
B.has knwn
C.are knwing
D.are knwn
(5)A.must
B.had t
C.used t
D.had better
二、完形填空
2.(10 分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項
After Twenty Years by O.Henry
A pliceman was checking thrugh the whle street.He was s (1)and suddenly slwed dwn,finding that in the drway f a dark stre std a man.
"It's all right,fficer,"he spke up quickly
The man lighted a cigar(雪茄).The light shwed a pale face with a white scar(傷疤). "Twenty years ag tnight,I had dinner here with my best friend,Jimmy.Then I left fr
the West fr a new(2) t make mney.We agreed that we wuld meet here again after twenty years."
"It sunds pretty (3),"said the pliceman."Rather a lng time between meets." "Ifhe can nt cme n time,will yu wait?"
"Sure!I knw Jimmy will meet me here if he's alive,fr he always was the truest guy in the wrld.I(4) him.He'll never frget.I'll give him half an hur at least." said the man.
"I'll be n my way.Gd﹣night,gentleman."said the pliceman.
(6)A.and
B.but
C.r
D.s
(7)A.ther
B.the ther
C.anther
D.thers
(8)A.its
B.it
C.this
D.that
(9)A.greet
B.greeted
C.t greet
D.greeting
(10)A.als
B.t
C.either
D.neither
(11)A.because
B.althugh
C.since
D.if
(12)A.wh
B.whm
C.which
D.what
(13)A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.hardly
(14)A.by
B.frm
C.with
D.as
(15)A.leave
B.t leave
C.leaving
D.left
After 20 minutes,a tall man(5) ."Is that yu,Bb?"he asked,(6) . "Is that yu.Jimmy?"cried the man in the dr.
"It's Bb!Twenty years is such a lng time,Bb."
"Yu've(7)a lt,Jimmy.I never thught yu were s tall." "Cme n,Bb.G arund and have a gd talk."
The tw men walked up the street t a cafe.
(8),Bb said,"Yu're nt Jimmy!Twenty years is a lng time(鷹鉤鼻)t a Dug(塌鼻)."
"But lng enugh t change a gd man int a/an ( 9 )ne", said the tall man."Yu are caught,'Silky' Bb!We have been searching fr yu fr a lng time.Here,here's a nte fr yu."
"Bb,I was there n time but I(10)that I didn't knw yu because when yu lighted yur cigar,I nticed that yu are the man wanted by the plice.Smehw I culdn't d it myself,s I went arund fr anther pliceman t d the task.JIMMY."
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié) 20 小題;滿分 30 分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共 4 小題;每小題 6 分,滿分30 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑
(1)A.nervus
B.embarrassed
C.friendly
D.careful
(2)A.praise
B.prduct
C.advantage
D.adventure
(3)A.amazing
B.necessary
C.humrus
D.crrect
(4)A.allw
B.trust
C.expect
D.invite
(5)A.kept still
B.jined in
C.tk a seat
D.came alng
(6)A.lazily
B.dubtfully
C.usually
D.carelessly
(7)A.explained
B.received
C.changed
D.suffered
(8)A.Luckily
B.Actually
C.Suddenly
D.Exactly
(9)A.awful
B.helpful
C.successful
D.frgetful
(10)A.remembered
B.felt
C.pretended
D.suppsed
3.(6 分)Many teenagers like listening t music in their spare time.Can yu imagine that a 15﹣ year ﹣ ld girl has attracted nearly 1.7 millin music fllwers n China's leading vide ﹣ sharing platfrm Bilibili and made natinal headlines?
Zhang Yuxuan,wh is better knwn as Vicky Xuanxuan n scial media,can turn many things int meldy in her music wrld﹣﹣ ﹣ a bx f candies, pens and glass bttles.She recrds the sunds arund her and mixes them int sngs.
Yuxuan's mst ppular clip﹣﹣﹣ the release f her English sng She﹣﹣﹣ has been viewed mre than 14 millin times and received ver 1 millin thumbs﹣up emji n Bilibili.
"In the clip.I tried t let viewers knw hw the sng was created," says Yuxuan,wh lives in Shenzhen
The six﹣minute vide tells hw a meldy cming t the schlgirl's mind is develped int a beautiful sng in half an hur.She recrds playing the guitar n Apple's music﹣making app Garage Band,and then mixes vcals and backing tracks.
Talking abut her inspiratin fr She,Yuxuan says, "I really appreciate the herine's
cnfidence and independence in a very famus mvie.Wmen like that are s attractive."
The sng has amazed peple.A Bilibili user says it is a sng that yu cannt stp playing time and time again.The vide has frced many t reflet n their wn prductivity,as anther user psts:
"A student in junir middle schl can create a sng in half an hur, but I, a cllege
student,she has ver 120,000 subscribers.A subscriber named Carlyn Davidsn cmments: "I'm 71 years ld and it definitely healed my heart."
Just like Zhang Yuxuan, we all have dreams.Let's hld n t them and try ur best t achieve them.
What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Intrducing a girl named Zhang Yuxuan. B.Telling readers many yung peple like music.
C.Giving sme infrmatin abut the Bilibili platfrm. D.Telling readers sme things abut the natinal headline.
Which f the fllwing best explains the underlined sentence in the passage?
It tells readers abut Yuxuan 's hbbies.
It gives the reasn fr creating the sng.
It describes Yuxuan's character in daily life.
It shws hw the sng was successfully created.
What can we learn frm the girl's stry?
Internet can make peple famus easily.
We all need t dream,even in the daytime.
Dn't give up until yu realize yur dream.
Sngs frm yung peple can attract peple f all ages.
4.(6 分)A mindset is the way f thinking.Yur mindset can affect almst every part f yur daily Dweck,a scientist wh studies hw the mind wrks,has discvered that peple with a fixed(固定的)
Imagine that tw students , Anna and Amy , are taking a really hard math test in September.Anna has a fixed mindset,everything is easy fr yu.Amy has a grwth mindset, which means she believes that yur intelligence can grw.Nt everyne can becme a genius
S which is right ? It's Amy.Believe it r nt, research shws that yu really can get smarter by wrking hard,practicing
As yu knw , yur brain is made un f billins f neurns ( 神經(jīng)元) .They are all cnnected and send messages t each ther.Scientists have fund that when we learn,they will break dwn.S,learning is like exercise fr yur brain.The mre yu wrk it ut
Accrding t Dr.Carl Dweck 's studies,peple with a fixed mindset wrry abut grades.They 're afraid f lking stupid when they make mistakes.Peple with a grwth mindset care abut learning nt grades.They learn frm their mistakes and try t find different ways f slving prblems.They ask fr help when necessary.In nly tw years,babies learn t walk,they just try again.
Dweck's team als discvered that,with sme wrk,kids can chse t have a grwth mindset.They can d better in schl.The trick is t ntice what mindset yu have.If yu ever think yurself stupid
Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut neurns?
Learning is nt always helpful t them.
All f them are cnnected t each ther.
They nly make new cnnectins when we study.
The cnnectins amng them will never break dwn.
What might a man with a grwth mindset agree abut?
A.I will lk flish when I make mistakes in study.
B.If yu are smart enugh,yu can d everything easily.
C.The mindset plays the mst imprtant rle in peple 's life. D.Everyne can get smarter by wrking hard and practicing mre.
Thewriter gives the example f babies in Paragraph 5 t shw that babies .
learn new skills frm mistakes
easily make mistakes in daily life
learn skills faster than lder peple
have fewer wrries than lder peple
Hw did the writer develp his main idea?
By listing numbers.
By telling true stries.
By cmparing the differences.
By shwing reasns and results.
5.(8 分)ESA √@esa ? 6 h
Cngratulatins t the China Natinal Space Administratin n the launch f three 'taiknauts' n their Shenzhu 12 missin t the Tianhe (Heavenly Harmny) space statin. On June 17th , 2021 , in their Tweets t cngratulate China n the launch f three "taiknauts" n their Shenzhu Ⅶ missin t uter space,bth the Eurpean Space Agency
and Rscsms used the wrd"taiknauts".
With the Greek wrd "naut",which means sailr,and "taik",the Chinese wrd fr space, the wrd "taiknaut" is specifically used fr Chinese astrnauts.
Yet "taiknaut"is mre than just a wrd.Its histry shws that f China's space jurney.Started in 1992,the manned spacecraft engineering(載人航天工程) f China was far behind the USA and Russia in the beginning 6 years later,a Chinese Malaysian.wh used it first in newsgrups.Hwever,back then few peple picked up n it
It was nt until 2003,when China sent Yang Liwei,the first taiknaut int space taking
the Shenzhu V.that the wrd became widely knwn.In his speech at Peking University n Friday
Since 1998 , China has 34 trained taiknauts, each f whm has passed tests that are
usually unimaginably difficult.Accrding t reprts.,engineers and scientists,and must pass a lt f test befre becming a real taiknaut.
Behind these taiknauts are hundreds f thusands f ther wrkers that d their jbs t get the taiknauts int space and make certain f their safe return.It is the great effrts f everyne in this prject that has made"taiknaut"frm just a wrd n the paper int the reality, and all f them shuld share the hnr f the taiknauts' tasks.The meanings f the wrd will he further develped and we hpe mre taiknauts will appear.
When was the wrd"taiknaut" first used?
A.In 1992.
B.In 1998.
C.In 2003.
D.In 2021.
Accrding t the passage,why has the wrd "taiknaut" becme mre accepted since 2003?
A.It shws China's histry in space science.
B.34 pilts have passed the test and becme real taiknauts.
C.Peple use it t cngratulate China n the new achievement.
D.China has successfully rganized manned spacecraft engineering.
Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder?
a.China started training taiknauts.
b.China successfully sent a taiknaut int space. c.China started manned spacecraft engineering.
d.ESA and Rscsms used "taiknauts" t cngratulate China. e.The USA and Russia gt success in manned spacecraft engineering. A.c﹣a﹣d﹣e﹣b
B.e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d
C.c﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣e D.e﹣b﹣a﹣d﹣c
We can find this passage in a/an . A.advertisement
travel guide
science magazine
survey reprt 6.(10 分)
Advice n Preparing a Healthy Meal fr Yur Pet Dg
There are many reasns t prepare yur dg's fd.He might be a picky eater,r yu may want t avid giving him additives in the dg fd yu buy,r maybe yu just want t shw
Ask an animal nutritinist fr help.What is gd fr ne dg may nt be the best fr yur dg.This is especially true if yu're feeding a grwing puppy instead f an adult dg.It will be better if yur dg has a meal plan that's designed fr his
specific dietary needs.
Knw what fds t avid feeding yur dg.Sme fds we humans safely eat are actually harmful r even txic t dgs.Yu shuld avid feeding yur dg:
×Onin r garlic(大蒜).The strnger the garlic smell is,the
mre dangerus it is.
× Grapes and nuts.These cause kidney(腎臟)failure.
×Chclate.It can cause chking and even kill yur dg.
Include prtein.Meat shuld make up the biggest part f yur dg 's meal t prvide enugh energy.Hwever , meat shuld nt make up mre than half f the meal.
Fr example,yur dg's meal culd be 50% chicken,25%
rice
Cnsider feeding yur dg fish.Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids.It has high levels f mega fatty acids which are necessary fr a healthy hair.Fish is als rich in vitamin D which helps yur dg get Ca int strng bnes.Yu can ffer yur dg a small amunt f fish every day r a fish meal twice
a week.
yur dg sme lve.If yu nly make a hmemade healthy meal smetimes,dn't wrry t much abut balancing the nutritin(營養(yǎng)),if yu plan t feed yur dg hmemade meals fr a lng time,yu'll need t cnsider mre abut it.
The underlined wrd "additives" prbably means . A.energy which cmes frm fd
materials which may be harmful
snacks that the dgs lve very much
grain prducts that are nt delicius
Yu visited Tina and fund dg 's hair everywhere.After reading the passage,what will yu say
t help her?
"Why nt add sme fish t the meal?"
"Yu'd better ften cmb the dg hair."
"Feed the dg as much chicken as yu can."
"Taking the dg fr a bath will be a gd chice."
Accrding t the passage,which is a better meal fr dgs?
Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing abut feeding pet dgs is CORRECT? A.Get advice frm nutritinist whenever they want t make a meal fr dgs.
The lder the dg is,the mre necessary it is t make a special diet plan.
Meat is gd fr dgs s it shuld make up as big part f the plan as pssible.
Tell the kids nt t feed dgs any fruit r snack if they are nt sure whether it's safe.
二、閱讀填空
7.(5 分)閱讀短文及文后選項,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
In 1987 , a small cmpany named Huawei was started in Shenzhen.After mre than 30 year f develpment , the cmpany has nw beaten Apple and becme the wrld's secnd largest maker f smartphnes.( 1 )In China and even in the wrld, Huawei is a wnder.Althugh it started prducing mbile phnes nt many years ag,it has becme ne f the mst famus phne cmpanies.
(2 )The US gvernment made a law t stp its sales in America.American
fficials said Huawei gave infrmatin that it cllected t the Chinese gvernment.At the same time,the US gvernment planned t stp selling parts and services t Huawei.(3)
"We have never received such a request frm the Chinese gvernment and we have never
tried t get int ther systems t cllect infrmatin, " Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's president said.He believed the law wuld have little effect n the cmpany.(4)
But recently,Huawei faces sme difficulties.
And Huawei has enugh ability t deal with the prblems.
They believed that Huawei's business wuld be hurt this way.
It has als becme the wrld's supplier(供應(yīng)者)f 5 G technlgy.
S far,Huawei has grwn int the wrld's largesttelecmmunicatin equipment supplier.
Facing the law f the US,Huawei is grwing.Huawei's smartphne sales arund the wrld rse 50 percent cmpared with a year earlier in the first three mnths f 2019. (5)It sells its equipment in mre than 170 cuntries.
四、寫作(共三節(jié) 11 小題,滿分 5 分)語篇填詞
Dear Aunt Linda,
I enjy reading yur advice page every week.It is very helpful t my daily life.
Recently , I cme acrss with a majr prblem abut my little brther.I wuld really appreciate if yu can (1)ssme ideas n it.
My little brther Jack,a ninth grader,is a smart by.Hwever(2)sreviews his lessns after class.Mrever,he usually makes a lt f careless mistakes in his exams.What 's wrse,he spends mst f his time playing and (3)himself befre finishing all his hmewrk n time first.My parents and I are (4)wthat he might nt even be able t get int a senir high schl next year if he desn't take(5)aright nw.We have talked with him a lt but he wuldn't listen.Wuld yu please give us sme suggestins?
T:Aunt Linda
Frm:David
8.(5 分)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文大意及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時,要寫出完整單詞(每空限填一詞)。
Best regards,
David
二、完成句子(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子(每格限填一詞)。
9.(2 分)Lily 正在尋找一位能幫助她學(xué)習(xí)英語的同學(xué)。
Lily is a classmate wh can her English.
10.(2 分)那個壞人 4 個月前被送進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。
The bad man fur mnths ag.
11.(2 分)能收到你的信真是令人興奮!
it is t yu!
12.(2 分)我想知道她早上為什么暈倒了。
I wnder this mrning.
13.(2 分)外面太吵,我很難集中注意力在學(xué)習(xí)上。
It's t nisy utside.It's difficult t my mind my studies.
三、書面表達(dá)
14.(15 分)At the 2021 Tky Olympic Games,Su Bingtian made hictry becming the first spinter( 短跑運動員) frm China t appear in the Olympics men's 100 m final.At that mment,but als Asia's "flying man"…In the semi﹣final,Su had set a persnal best f 9.83 secnds which was als an Asian recrd.
假設(shè)你聽到以上內(nèi)容的英語廣播,請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇題為"A Flying Man arund Us"的英語征文向?qū)W校的英語廣播站投稿。
蘇炳添簡介
1989 年出生于廣東省中山市,中國男子著名短跑運動員。暨南大學(xué)體育學(xué)院副教授, 授課廣受學(xué)生喜愛。
成功的秘訣:
從小喜愛運動,刻苦訓(xùn)練,意志堅定
你的感受?(至少 2 點)
要求:(1)不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名;
參考詞匯:暨南大學(xué) Jinan University 體育學(xué)院 Institute f Physical Educatin 副教授 assciate prfessr 短跑運動員 sprinter
備選詞匯: brn in,be cnsidered as …,as …as pssible
要求詞數(shù) 100 左右,已給出的部分不算入總詞數(shù),照搬題目的英文不給分。
A Flying Man arund Us
At the 2021 Tky Olympics men's 100 m semi﹣ final, Su Bingtian became nt nly China's "flying man",but als Asia's"flying man".I was s excited when I heard the news.
參考答案與試題解析
一、語法選擇
【分析】文章主要討論了英國人對于不同打招呼的方式的態(tài)度。
【解答】(1)B.形容詞辨析 簡單地,僅僅;C.simpler 更簡單的;根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)我看到對方的臉時?,中間只能用形容詞的原級。
(2)A.冠詞辨析.A.A 一個;B.An 一個;D./,《每日郵報》的一項調(diào)查顯示。survey 是非元音音素開頭的單詞。故選:A。
(3)B.動詞辨析 B.feels C.is feeling D.felt 根據(jù)句意,《每日郵報》的一項調(diào)查顯示。本句主語 nefivepeple 是單數(shù)概念。故選:B。
(4)D.動詞辨析 B.has knwn C.are knwing D.are knwn 根據(jù)句意,英國人是出了名的矜持——有些人會說不友好。
(5)C.動詞短語辨析 必須;B.had t 不得不;D.had better 最好,握手過去對我們很有用,但現(xiàn)在超英式的握手不再流行了。
(6)B.連詞辨析 和;B.but 但是;D.s 所以,握手過去對我們很有用,但現(xiàn)在超英式的握手不再流行了,用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but 引導(dǎo)。
(7)A.代詞辨析 其它的;B.the ther 另一個;D.thers 其它的,我們想要更像其他一些國家的隨和的人們。sme ther+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選:A。
(8)B.代詞辨析 它的;B.it 它;D.that 那個,問題是。這里只能用 it 作形式賓語。
(9)D.動詞辨析 B.greeted C.t greet D.greeting 根據(jù)句意,例如?故選:D。
(10)C.副詞辨析 也;B.t 也;D.neither 也不,男人也不喜歡互相親吻。故選:
C。
(11)D.連詞辨析 因為;B.althugh 雖然;D.if 如果,如果你真的決定親吻, 先親吻哪一側(cè)臉頰。
(12)A.引導(dǎo)詞辨析 誰;B.whm 誰;D.what 什么,不像法國人,對于我們這些貧窮,通常從來都不是件容易的事。
(13)A.形容詞辨析 困難的;B.harder 更難的;D.hardly 幾乎不,甚至握手也有它的問題:握手不要太用力,也不要用臟手進(jìn)去,用原形 hard 即可。
(14)C.介詞辨析 通過;B.frm 從;D.as 當(dāng),甚至握手也有它的問題:握手不要太用力,也不要用臟手進(jìn)去。
(15)B.動詞辨析 B.t leave C.leaving D.left 根據(jù)句意,也許最好是微笑著點頭, 固定搭配。
二、完形填空
【分析】本文改編自歐亨利的短篇小說《二十年后》,文章記敘了一對情同兄弟的朋友,在二十年后重逢之際所發(fā)生的意外變化。
【解答】(1)D.考查形容詞。A.緊張的;C.友好的。根據(jù) A pliceman was checking thrugh the whle street.可知。根據(jù)語境。故選 D。
(2)D.考查名詞。A.贊揚;B.產(chǎn)品;D.冒險,這里指然后"我"去了西部去冒險賺錢。
(3)A.考查形容詞。A.驚人的;C.幽默的。根據(jù)語境,感到他的經(jīng)歷聽起來很神奇。
(4)B.考查動詞。A.允許;C.期待。根據(jù) fr he always was the truest guy in the wrld 可知,因此設(shè)空處指"我"信任他。故選 B。
(5)D.考查動詞短語。A.保持安靜、加入;D.過來,這里指大約 20 分鐘后。故選 D。
(6)B.考查副詞。A.懶惰地;C.通常地。根據(jù)文章可知,因此這里應(yīng)是懷疑地詢問對方 的身份。
(7)C.考查動詞。A.解釋;C.改變、遭受,Bb 從未想到他的朋友會長得這么高。故選
C。
(8)C.考查副詞。A.幸運地;C.突然。根據(jù)下文 Yu're nt Jimmy 可知,這里指"突然地
"。
(9)A.考查形容詞。A.極壞的;B.有幫助的;D.健忘的,這里指二十年時間足夠長到會 把一個好人變成一個可怕的人。故選 A。
(10)C.考查動詞。A.記??;C.假裝,猜想,這里指 Jimmy 準(zhǔn)時到了那里,因為 Bb 就是警察要找的那個人。故選 C。
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié) 20 小題;滿分 30 分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共 4 小題;每小題 6 分,滿分30 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑
【分析】本文主要敘述了一個 15 歲女孩張宇軒的故事。
【解答】(1)A.主旨大意題。通讀全文。可知。故選 A。
(2)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù) Talkingherfr 。可推測出。故選 D。
(3)C.推理判斷題。通讀全文 likeYuxuan alldreams.Let'snthemtrybest achieve ,我們都有夢想,盡我們最大的努力實現(xiàn)它們,我們能從這個女孩的故事中學(xué)到
在你實現(xiàn)夢想之前不要放棄。
【分析】文章主要講述了心態(tài)的重要性。
【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) Scientistsfundwhenlearn makecnnectinsld grwifaren't ,theybreak ,當(dāng)我們學(xué)習(xí)時,而舊的聯(lián)系會變得更強(qiáng),它們將崩潰。故選 C。
(2)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù) Dweck's als that sme ,kids chse have a mindset.They d in trick t what yu yu think stupid nt just nt hw d yet.德威克的團(tuán)隊還發(fā)現(xiàn),孩子們可以選擇有一種成長的心態(tài)。訣竅是注意你的心態(tài),那不是真 的??赏茢喑鲆粋€有成長心態(tài)的人會同意:每個人都可以通過努力工作和多練習(xí)變得更 聰明。
(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) In tw ,babies t ,talk feed never abut stupid learning.If make ,they try ,嬰兒學(xué)會了走路。他們從不擔(dān)心在學(xué)習(xí)時顯得愚蠢,他們就再試一次,說明嬰兒從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)新技能。
(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) In tw ,babies t ,talk feed never abut stupid learning.If make ,they try ,嬰兒學(xué)會了走路。他們從不擔(dān)心在學(xué)習(xí)時顯得愚蠢,他們就再試一次。故選 C。
【分析】本文講了"宇航員"不僅僅是一個詞。它的歷史證明了中國太空旅行的重要性。
【解答】(1)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù) Started in 1992,the wrd "taiknaut"was created by Chiew Lee Yih,中國的載人航天工程遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后于美國和俄羅斯,馬來西亞華人 Chiew Lee Yih 首次在新聞組中使用"taiknaut"一詞。故選 B。
(2)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù) It was nt until 2003,the first taiknaut int space taking the Shenzhu V.that the wrd became widely knwn.In his speech at Peking University n Friday, 中國將第一位宇航員楊利偉送上太空,這個詞才廣為人知,楊致遠(yuǎn)講述了這一點。可知, "宇航員"這個詞自 2003 年以來越來越被接受。故選 D。
( 3 ) B. 排列順序題。 根據(jù) The USA and Russia gt success in manned spacecraft engineering.China started manned spacecraft engineering.China started training taiknauts.China successfully sent a taiknaut int space.ESA and Rscsms used
"taiknauts" t cngratulate China.美國和俄羅斯在載人航天工程方面取得了成功。中國開始訓(xùn)練宇航員。歐空局和俄羅斯宇宙航空公司用"宇航員"向中國表示祝賀,選項 B.e﹣c
﹣a﹣b﹣d 顯示了正確的順序。
(4)C.文章出處題。根據(jù) Cngratulatins t the China Natinal Space Administratin n the launch f three 'taiknauts' n their Shenzhu 12 missin t the Tianhe (Heavenly Harmny) space statin.On June 17th,2021, cngratulate China n the launch f three "taiknauts" n their Shenzhu Ⅶ missin t uter space。2021 年 6 月 17 日,歐洲航天局和羅克斯莫斯都使用了"宇航員"一詞,本文講了"宇航員"不僅僅是一個詞。所以我們可以科學(xué)雜志找到這一段文章。
【分析】文章是為寵物狗準(zhǔn)備健康膳食的建議。
【解答】(1)B.詞義猜測題。根據(jù) He might be a picky eater,r maybe yu just want t shw yur dg sme lve.If yu nly make a hmemade healthy meal smetimes,或者你可能想避免在你買的狗糧中給他添加添加劑。如果你只是偶爾做一頓自制的健康餐。根據(jù)上下句, 加下劃線的單詞"additives "可能意味著有害的材料。
(2)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù) Cnsider feeding yur dg fish.Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids.It has high levels f mega fatty acids which are necessary fr a healthy hair.考慮喂養(yǎng)你的狗魚。它含有高水平的歐米茄脂肪酸??赏茢?,發(fā)現(xiàn)到處都是狗毛,你會說"為什 么不在這頓飯里加些魚呢。故選 A。
(3)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù) Include prtein.Meat shuld make up the biggest part f yur dg 's meal t prvide enugh energy.Hwever,yur dg's meal culd be 50% chicken,and 25% vegetables.包括蛋白質(zhì),以提供足夠的能量,肉類不應(yīng)占膳食的一半以上,你的狗餐可以 是 50%的雞肉。結(jié)合圖片信息,圖片 C 符合題意。
(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) Meat shuld make up the biggest part f yur dg 's meal t prvide enugh energy.肉類應(yīng)該是狗糧中最大的一部分??芍?,關(guān)于喂養(yǎng)寵物狗,所以它應(yīng)該盡可能成為計劃的重要部分。故選 C。
二、閱讀填空
【分析】短文講了華為公司的歷史和發(fā)展情況等。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)D.根據(jù)前句"After mre 30 f ,the has beaten and the secnd maker smartphnes.經(jīng)過 30 多年的發(fā)展,成為世界第二大智能手機(jī)制造商,結(jié)合選項 G 技術(shù)的供應(yīng)商。
(2)A.根據(jù)后句"The US made a t its in fficials Huawei infrmatin it t Chinese 。美國官員表示。"可知說的是華為遇到的問題,應(yīng)說但最近。故選 A。
(3)C.根據(jù)前句"At thetime USplannedstppartsservicesHuawei.與此同時。"
可知說的是美國的目的,應(yīng)說他們認(rèn)為華為的業(yè)務(wù)會因此受到傷害。
(4)B.根據(jù)前句"He believedlawhaveeffectthe 。"可知說的是任正非的態(tài)度,應(yīng)說華為有足夠的能力處理這些問題。
(5)E.根據(jù)后句"It sellsequipmentmre170 。"可知說的是發(fā)展情況,應(yīng)說迄今為止。故選 E。
四、寫作(共三節(jié) 11 小題,滿分 5 分)語篇填詞
【分析】本文是 David 寫的一封信,文中講述了自己遇見的問題,希望姑姑 Linda 能給自己一些建議。
【解答】(1)share.考查動詞。句意:如果你能分享一些想法。結(jié)合 smen ,can 后加動詞原形。
seldm.考查副詞。句意:然而,課后很少復(fù)習(xí)功課 islazy ,故答案是 seldm。
relaxing.考查形容詞。句意:他把大部分時間花在玩耍和放松上 spendsftime and ,spend+時間+ding 花時間做某事。
wrried.考查形容詞。句意:我的父母和我都擔(dān)心,他明年甚至可能進(jìn)不了高中, 故答案是 wrried。
actin.考查名詞。句意:我的父母和我都擔(dān)心,他明年甚至可能進(jìn)不了高中,故答 案是 actin。
二、完成句子(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子(每格限填一詞)。
【分析】Lily 正在尋找一位能幫助她學(xué)習(xí)英語的同學(xué)。
【解答】根據(jù)所給中文,此處 lk fr 尋找。根據(jù)句意可知,為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;情態(tài)動詞
can+動詞原形。
故答案為 lking fr;help with。
【分析】那個壞人 4 個月前被送進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。
【解答】關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 put int prisn,是動詞短語 mnths ,要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài), 主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。
故答案為:was put int prisn。
【分析】能收到你的信真是令人興奮!
【解答】根據(jù)所給中文,此處為感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu);exciting 令人興奮的。本句中 t 為不定式符
號。
故答案為 Hw exciting;hear frm。
【分析】我想知道她早上為什么暈倒了。
【解答】根據(jù)所給中文,此處 why 為什么;pass ut 暈倒,此處指過去發(fā)生的動作。故答案為 why she passed ut。
【分析】外面太吵,我很難集中注意力在學(xué)習(xí)上。
【解答】根據(jù)所給中文,此處 it is adj fr sb t d 做某事對于某人來說是……。故答案為 fr me;fcus。
三、書面表達(dá)
【分析】【高分句型一】
He was brn in Zhngshan City,Guangdng Prvince in 1989.1989 年出生于廣東省中山市。
be brn in 出生于。
【高分句型二】
We shuld learn frm him the spirit f hard wrk and never give up.我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)努力工作的精神,永不放棄。give up 放棄。
【解答】
A Flying arund
At 2021 Olympics 100 m ,Su became nly "flying ,but Asia's"flying was excited I heard news.
He was brn in Zhngshan City,Guangdng Prvince in 1989. 【高分句型一】He is a famus Chinese male sprinter.He is an assciate prfessr f the Institute Physical f Jinan University.His classes are widely lved by students.( 蘇炳添簡介) He lved sprts and trained hard since childhd.He has a firm will

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