第一部分 聽力（略）
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Ntewrthy Theme Parks
Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US
The wrld’s first Peppa Pig Theme Park pened in February 2022 in Flrida.
Devted t the classic British animated TV shw, the park welcmes guests with well-designed activities. The Daddy Pig ride takes families n a windy rad in the shw’s red car，which is ne f the mst ppular turist attractins in the park. They can als enjy a dinsaur ride, and play games at the Fairgrund.
Tickets: $34 per persn.
Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand
Thailand’s Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse pened in Octber 2022.
The mvie-themed water park features rides and experiences inspired by ppular films like Zmbieland. In additin t the rides, the park hsts perfrmances at its Mega Wave Pl, where guests can hang ut in the pl while enjying mvie screenings and pp cncerts.
Tickets: $41 per persn.
Katmandu Park, Dminican Republic
Opened in March 2023, the park is full f mystery.
The 4D dark ride is brught t life by lighting and prjectin effects. Anther key attractin is EtherQuest, an interactive walk-thrugh experience. Aside frm the rides, guests can als check ut a sky-high rpes curse, and climbing walls fr yunger adventurers.
Tickets: $120 per persn; $85 per child under age 12.
Legland Krea Resrt, Suth Krea
Opened in May 2022, the park is designed fr 2- t 12-year-lds.
This playful wnderland is devted t all things f Leg, with mre than 40 rides and attractins acrss seven thematic znes. Guests can get n family-friendly rides, visit Legland Lkut fr great park views, and get hands-n experience with creative wrkshps.
Tickets: $38 per persn; $30 per child under age 12.
1. What is the main attractin f Peppa Pig Theme Park in the US?
A. Games at the Fairgrund.B. The Daddy Pig ride.
C. Mvie screenings and pp cncerts.D. A family-friendly ride.
2. What can visitrs d at Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse?
A. Try the 4D dark rideB. G t the Fairgrund.
C. Attend a pp cncert.D. Experience a wrkshp.
3. Which f the fur theme parks is the newest?
A. Legland Krea Resrt.B. Katmandu Park.
C. Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse.D. Peppa Pig Theme Park.
4. Hw much shuld a cuple with a child under 12 pay t visit Katmandu Park?
A. $68.B. $106.C. $205.D. $325.
5. What d the fur theme parks have in cmmn?
A. Guests can take a ride.B. Guests will watch a film.
C. Guests can climb a wall.D. Guests will enjy pp cncerts.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了世界各地的幾個值得一游的主題公園。
【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US 部分的“The Daddy Pig ride takes families n a windy rad in the shw’s red car，which is ne f the mst ppular turist attractins in the park. (豬爸爸乘坐節(jié)目中的紅色汽車，帶著家人在有風的路上行駛，這是公園里最受歡迎的旅游景點之一。)”可知，美國小豬佩奇主題公園的主要景點是豬爸爸乘坐節(jié)目中的紅色汽車，帶著家人在有風的路上行駛。故選B項。
【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand部分的“In additin t the rides, the park hsts perfrmances at its Mega Wave Pl, where guests can hang ut in the pl while enjying mvie screenings and pp cncerts.(除了游樂設施，公園還在其Mega Wave Pl舉辦表演，客人可以在泳池里閑逛，同時欣賞電影放映和流行音樂會。)”可知，游客在哥倫比亞電影公司水上樂園可以參加一場流行音樂會。故選C項。
【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US部分“The wrld’s first Peppa Pig Theme Park pened in February 2022 in Flrida.(世界上第一個小豬佩奇主題公園于2022年2月在佛羅里達州開放。)”，以及文章Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand部分“Thailand’s Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse pened in Octber 2022.(泰國哥倫比亞電影公司的水上樂園于2022年10月開業(yè)。)”以及Katmandu Park, Dminican Republic部分“Opened in March 2023, the park is full f mystery.(該公園于2023年3月開放，充滿了神秘感。)”以及Legland Krea Resrt, Suth Krea 部分“Opened in May 2022, the park is designed fr 2- t 12-year-lds.(該公園于2022年5月開放，專為2至12歲兒童設計。)”可知，最新的公園是Katmandu Park。故選B項。
【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章Katmandu Park, Dminican Republic部分的“Tickets: $120 per persn; $85 per child under age 12.(門票：120美元/人；12歲以下兒童每人85美元。)”可知，一對帶著一個12歲以下孩子的夫婦參觀Katmandu Park要花325美元。故選D項。
【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章Peppa Pig Theme Park, the US部分“The Daddy Pig ride takes families n a windy rad in the shw’s red car，which is ne f the mst ppular turist attractins in the park. They can als enjy a dinsaur ride (豬爸爸乘坐節(jié)目中的紅色汽車，帶著家人在有風的路上行駛，這是公園里最受歡迎的旅游景點之一。他們還可以享受恐龍之旅)”以及Clumbia Pictures Aquaverse, Thailand部分“The mvie-themed water park features rides and experiences inspired by ppular films like Zmbieland. In additin t the rides (這座以電影為主題的水上樂園的游樂設施和體驗靈感來自熱門電影《僵尸樂園》。除了游樂設施)”以及Katmandu Park, Dminican Republic部分“The 4D dark ride is brught t life by lighting and prjectin effects.(通過燈光和投影效果，4D黑暗之旅栩栩如生。)”以及Legland Krea Resrt, Suth Krea部分“This playful wnderland is devted t all things f Leg, with mre than 40 rides and attractins acrss seven thematic znes.(這個有趣的仙境致力于樂高的所有東西，在七個主題區(qū)有40多個游樂設施和景點。)”可知，這四個公園的共同之處在于都有騎乘項目。故選A項。
B
A badly-injured fx spent tw weeks recvering in a garden tent after attaching itself t a family in Glasgw, Sctland.
Liz Wink said the fx fllwed her hme befre they nticed a bad wund n its side. “My sn Andrew came running in and said ‘there’s a fx fllwing me’,” Wink said. “We pened the dr and it was just standing there.”
“I have three dgs and they were barking (吠叫)but it was still trying t cme in — its nse was ging thrugh the letterbx. We nticed the wund. We put fd in the back garden and it made the back garden its hme. There was als a chair in the back.” The fx was fed fd including cked chicken. “We als bught a tent, with an ld quit cver in it.”
Wink said antibitics (抗生素) were given after cntacting a vet, and the fx finally left their garden with the wund healed after a frtnight. “It was here day and night,” Wink said. “My daughter Lucy is gd with animals and wuld pat it. It was s quiet.”
“Clearly, when fxes are injured they take a thing called a rescue nap (搶救性小睡) and I think that’s what it has dne with us,” Wink said. “They nap fr hwever lng it takes, and it cmpletely healed. Then it was up and away and we never saw that fx again. We still have fxes but that ne was s friendly, the ther nes d run away. Maybe it will cme back with babies ne day.”
Althugh it’s great that the fx appeared t make a full recvery, we wuldn’t advise members f the public t attempt t treat sick r injured wild animals themselves. If peple find a wunded wild animal in truble, they shuld call animal helpline.
6. Why did the fx fllw the sn Andrew t his hme?
A. T make friends with Andrew.B. T feed its babies.
C. T turned t the family fr help.D. T cure its injured back.
7. What can we learn abut the family frm paragraph 3?
A. They treated the fx carefully.B. They fed the dg with chicken.
C. They thught the fx was nisy.D. They put the fx int the letterbx.
8. What did the fx d fr its wn recvery?
A. It rested fr as lng as it wuld take.B. It went fr a vet t have a check-up.
C. It killed animals nearby fr fd.D. It went int frests t heal itself.
9. What des the authr suggest peple d t help injured wild animals?
A. Treat them under the guidance f vets.
B. Search the wild and lk fr mre f them.
C. Cntact animal experts fr advice and infrmatin.
D. Learn mre abut them. and ffer prper treatment.
10. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Garden Tent and a Kind FxB. An Injured Fx and a Kind Family
C. A Badly-injured Fx and Its TravelD. A Family Travel and an Injured Fx
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講的是一只受傷的狐貍得到了一個善良家庭的救助并最終恢復的故事。
【6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段“A badly-injured fx spent tw weeks recvering in a garden tent after attaching itself t a family in Glasgw, Sctland. (在蘇格蘭格拉斯哥，一只嚴重受傷的狐貍在一個花園帳篷里度過了兩周的康復期。)”以及第二段“Liz Wink said the fx fllwed her hme befre they nticed a bad wund n its side.(利茲·溫克(Liz Wink)說，這只狐貍跟著她回家，后來他們發(fā)現(xiàn)它身體一側有一個嚴重的傷口。)”可知，狐貍跟著安德魯回家是為了向這一家人求助。故選C項。
【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第三段“We nticed the wund. We put fd in the back garden and it made the back garden its hme. There was als a chair in the back.” The fx was fed fd including cked chicken. “We als bught a tent, with an ld quit cver in it.”(我們注意到了傷口。我們把食物放在后花園，它就把后花園當成了家。后面還有一把椅子?！焙偝缘氖澄锇ㄖ笫斓碾u肉?！拔覀冞€買了一個帳篷，里面有一個舊的帳篷蓋?！?”可知，這一家人很細心地照顧狐貍。故選A項。
【8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第五段““Clearly, when fxes are injured they take a thing called a rescue nap(搶救性小睡)and I think that’s what it has dne with us,” Wink said. “They nap fr hwever lng it takes , and it cmpletely healed.( Wink說：“很明顯，當狐貍受傷時，它們會小睡一會兒，我認為這就是它對我們所做的。”“不管需要多長時間，它們都會小睡一會兒，然后完全愈合。)”可知，狐貍為了自己的恢復，它會想休息多久就休息多久。故選A項。
【9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章最后一段“If peple find a wunded wild animal in truble, they shuld call animal helpline.(如果人們發(fā)現(xiàn)受傷的野生動物有麻煩，他們應該撥打動物求助熱線。)”可知，作者建議人們聯(lián)系動物專家尋求建議和信息來幫助受傷的野生動物。故選C項。
【10題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章第一段“A badly-injured fx spent tw weeks recvering in a garden tent after attaching itself t a family in Glasgw, Sctland.(在蘇格蘭格拉斯哥，一只嚴重受傷的狐貍在一個花園帳篷里度過了兩周的康復期。)”以及文章其他段落的內容可知文章主要講的是一只受傷的狐貍得到了一家好心人的幫助并最終恢復的故事，所以B項An Injured Fx and a Kind Family(一只受傷的狐貍和一個善良的家庭)作為文章的標題最合適。故選B項。
C
ChatGPT is a prttype (原型) dialgue-based AI chatbt (聊天 機 器人 ) which can understand natural human language and creating impressively detailed human-like written text. The new AI was created by OpenAI, a research center funded by Eln Musk. Musk c-funded the new cmpany with ther bsses. The research centre aims t advance digital intelligence in a way that benefits humans.
ChatGPT wrks by being trained n a large amunt f text frm the Internet using AI and machine learning. The system is designed t prvide infrmatin and answer questins thrugh a traditinal interface (界面) .
Early users have described the technlgy as a tl t replace t Ggle because it can prvide descriptins, answers, and slutins t different kinds f questins. Real-wrld applicatins culd include prducing cntent fr websites, answering custmer questins, prviding recmmendatins (推薦) , and creating autmated (自動化的) chatbts. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said the system is “an early mdel f what’s pssible.” He hpes t prduce helpful assistants that talk t users, answer questins, and give advice. In the future, these assistants culd perfrm tasks fr users and even discver new knwledge.
There has been predictin that jbs dependent n cntent prductin, such as playwrights, prtessrs, prgrammers, and jurnalists, culd be bslete because f ChatGPT. Hwever, at its current stage, the chatbt lacks slight differences, critical thinking skills, and ethical (道德的) decisin-making ability which are necessary fr successful jurnalism. In additin, its knwledge base ends in 2021, which means that sme questins and searches are useless nw. ChatGPT can als prvide incrrect r misleading answers, because it is shrt f a surce f truth in the data used t train the mdel.
In shrt, ChatGPT is a pwerful AI chatbt and it may be used in varius industries, but it is still in its early stages and has limitatins. As AI technlgy cntinues t evlve, we can expect mre advanced chatbts like ChatGPT in the future.
11. What is the purpse f OpenAI?
A. T prduce cntent fr giving advice.
B. T train ChatGPT as a super cmputer.
C. T use ChatGPT as a tl t replace Ggle.
D. T imprve digital intelligence that can benefit humans.
12. Hw des ChatGPT wrk accrding t the text?
A. By answering questins fr websites.
B. By being trained n a large amunt f text.
C. By prviding infrmatin and giving advice.
D. By prducing detailed human-like written text.
13. Which f the fllwing statements f future AI assistants will Sam Altman agree n?
A. They will nly answer questins and give advice.
B. They will replace jbs dependent n cntent prductin.
C. They will have slight differences and critical thinking skills.
D. They will perfrm tasks fr users and discver new knwledge.
14. What des the underlined wrd “bslete” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Curius.B. Respnsible.C. Outdated.D. Humrus.
15. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A health article.B. A science fictin.
C. A nature magazine.D. A science website.
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了由OpenAI開發(fā)的新型AI對話機器人ChatGPT。它通過AI和機器學習訓練，在回答問題、提供建議等方面展示了潛力。盡管有著取代谷歌的預測，但目前仍存在限制，如缺乏批判性思維和道德決策能力。
【11題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中“The new AI was created by OpenAI, a research center funded by Eln Musk. Musk c-funded the new cmpany with ther bsses. The research centre aims t advance digital intelligence in a way that benefits humans.(新的人工智能是由埃隆·馬斯克創(chuàng)立的研究中心OpenAI開發(fā)的。馬斯克與其他老板共同創(chuàng)立了這家新公司。該研究中心旨在以造福人類的方式推進數字智能)”可知，OpenAI的目的是推進數字智能，讓它能夠造福人類。故選D項。
【12題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中“ChatGPT wrks by being trained n a large amunt f text frm the Internet using AI and machine learning.(ChatGPT的工作原理是使用人工智能和機器學習對來自互聯(lián)網的大量文本進行訓練)”可知，ChatGPT通過進行大量的文本訓練來運行。故選B項。
【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第三段中“OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said the system is “an early mdel f what’s pssible.” He hpes t prduce helpful assistants that talk t users, answer questins, and give advice. In the future, these assistants culd perirm tasks fr users and even discver new knwledge.(OpenAI首席執(zhí)行官薩姆·奧特曼表示，該系統(tǒng)是“可能實現(xiàn)的早期模型”。他希望制造出能夠與用戶交談、回答問題并提供建議的有用助手。在未來，這些助手可以為用戶執(zhí)行任務，甚至發(fā)現(xiàn)新的知識)”可推知，薩姆·奧特曼認為在未來，人工智能助手可以為用戶執(zhí)行任務，甚至發(fā)現(xiàn)新的知識。故選D項。
【14題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據劃線詞所在句“There has been predictin that jbs dependent n cntent prductin, such as playwrights, prtessrs, prgrammers, and jurnalists, culd be bslete because f ChatGPT.(有人預測，依賴于內容創(chuàng)作的工作，如劇作家、教授、程序員和記者，可能會因為ChatGPT而bslete)”中“because f ChatGPT”可推知，能回答問題、提供建議的AI對話機器人ChatGPT的出現(xiàn)可能影響到一些依賴于內容創(chuàng)作的工作，如作家、教授、程序員和記者等，因為他們的工作內容有重疊的地方。ChatGPT可能會替代這些工作，也就是這些工作會被淘汰。劃線詞bslete與utdated同義，意為“過時的；淘汰的”。故選C項。
【15題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，結合第一段中“ChatGPT is a prttype (原型) dialgue-based AI chatbt (聊天機器人) which can understand natural human language and creating impressively detailed human-like written text.(ChatGPT是一個基于對話的人工智能聊天機器人原型，它可以理解自然的人類語言，并創(chuàng)建令人印象深刻的詳細的類似人類的書面文本)”和最后一段中“In shrt, ChatGPT is a pwerful AI chatbt and it may be used in varius industries, but it is still in its early stages and has limitatins. As AI technlgy cntinues t evlve, we can expect mre advanced chatbts like ChatGPT in the future.(總之，ChatGPT是一個功能強大的AI聊天機器人，它可能會在各個行業(yè)中使用，但它仍然處于早期階段，有局限性。隨著人工智能技術的不斷發(fā)展，我們可以期待未來出現(xiàn)更多像ChatGPT這樣的高級聊天機器人)”可知，文章介紹了由OpenAI開發(fā)的新型AI對話機器人ChatGPT，它可以理解自然的人類語言，并創(chuàng)建令人印象深刻的詳細的類似人類的書面文本，它可能會在各個行業(yè)中使用。文章內容與科學技術相關，所以很可能出自一個科學網站。故選D項。
第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
It takes a lt f curage t make a painting r drawing. All yur skills, r lack f them, are plain t see and pen t praise r criticism. It’s hard and takes persistent curage t keep ging when things are nt ging yur way.
Everyne knws that it is a gd thing t practice drawing and painting every day. ____16____ Daily drawing can easily becme a repeated and bring activity that needs great effrt it, it simply ccupies the busy life withut any reflectin r sense f purpse. If yu can practice frequently with an air f relaxatin and small achievable gal, yu will find it mre rewarding and enjyable.
If yu prduce frequent small-scale paintings, yu will learn much faster. ____17____ Of curse, when yu are prducing s much wrk, the dd failure desn’t matter nearly as much either. Alngside develping yur technical skills, I wuld encurage yu t study as much art as yu can. Learn as much as yu can abut the paintings and artists that inspire yu. ____18____
It is likely that the paintings which inspire yu will have qualities that yu feel are lacking frm yur wn. ____19____ All these make a difference t leading yu frwards. This jurney is never-ending and a large part f what makes it all s richly interesting.
____20____ This helps in several ways: firstly yu’ll knw better when the wrk is finished, secndly it helps yu keep clarity f purpse and thirdly, yu can judge its success against yur riginal aim. Of curse, wnderful and unexpected things will ccur as yu paint, but these can thrw yu ff curse t. Thus d keep yur fcus as yu g.
A. Hwever, hw many f us actually d it?
B. Prduce wrks that are in line with peple’s taste.
C. It’s a gd idea t start by defining a clear achievable gal.
D. In this way, yu clearly knw what yu like and what yu dn’t.
E. Imagine hw much mre yu can learn frm ten paintings than ne.
F. Drawing has many benefits and can imprve ur lives in a variety f ways.
G. Besides, while learning, yu will naturally seek ut new artists and artwrks.
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. D 19. G 20. C
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文，文章主要強調了實踐對于繪畫的重要性，并提供了一些建議幫助人們更好地進行繪畫練習。
【16題詳解】根據上文的“Everyne knws that it is a gd thing t practice drawing and painting every day.(每個人都知道每天練習畫畫是一件好事。)”和下文的“Daily drawing can easily becme a repeated and bring activity that needs great effrt it, it simply ccupies the busy life withut any reflectin r sense f purpse.(日常繪畫很容易成為一項重復而枯燥的活動，需要付出巨大的努力。它只是占據了繁忙的生活，沒有任何反思或目標感。)”可知，畫畫需要每天練習，這是枯燥的，由此推測很多人都沒有做到每天練習，A項“然而，我們中有多少人真正做到了？”承接上文，說明了每天堅持畫畫是很難做到的，下文解釋了原因。故選A項。
【17題詳解】根據上文的“If yu prduce frequent small-scale paintings, yu will learn much faster. (如果你經常畫小尺寸的畫，你會學得更快。)”和下文的“Of curse, when yu are prducing s much wrk, the dd failure desn’t matter nearly as much either. Alngside develping yur technical skills I wuld encurage yu t study as much art as yu can. Learn as much as yu can abut the paintings and artists that inspire yu. (當然，當你做了這么多工作時，偶爾的失敗也沒什么大不了的。在發(fā)展你的技術技能的同時，我鼓勵你盡可能多地學習藝術。盡可能多地了解給你靈感的繪畫和藝術家。)”可知，E項(想象一下，你從十幅畫中學到的東西比從一幅畫中學到的東西要多得多。)承接上文，說明了畫小尺寸的畫帶來的收獲多，下文指出即使你在畫很多小尺寸的畫作時遭遇了失敗也是正常的，你還是要在培養(yǎng)技能的同時去盡可能地多學習藝術。故選E項。
【18題詳解】空處位于段末，應承接上文；根據上文的“Of curse, when yu are prducing s much wrk, the dd failure desn’t matter nearly as much either. Alngside develping yur technical skills I wuld encurage yu t study as much art as yu can. Learn as much as yu can abut the paintings and artists that inspire yu. (當然，當你做了這么多工作時，偶爾的失敗也沒什么大不了的。在發(fā)展你的技術技能的同時，我鼓勵你盡可能多地學習藝術。盡可能多地了解給你靈感的繪畫和藝術家。)”推知，偶爾的失敗以及對繪畫和藝術家的了解可以讓我們更清楚自己喜歡什么。D項“這樣，你就清楚地知道自己喜歡什么，不喜歡什么”符合題意，指出在遭遇偶爾的失敗時要堅持學習藝術，這樣才能發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的喜好在哪里。故選D項。
【19題詳解】根據上文的“It is likely that the paintings which inspire yu will have qualities that yu feel are lacking frm yur wn.(很可能給你靈感的畫作會有你覺得自己缺乏的品質。)”和下文的“All these make a difference t leading yu frwards. This jurney is never-ending and a large part f what makes it all s richly interesting.(所有這些都會對你的進步產生影響。這段旅程是永無止境的，也是這一切如此豐富有趣的很大一部分原因。)”可知，G項“此外，在學習的過程中，你自然會尋找新的藝術家和藝術品”符合題意，承接上文，指出除了有些畫作能夠給你啟示，讓你知道缺少什么繪畫品質之外，在學習的過程中你還會有尋找新的藝術家和藝術品的需求，以進一步為自己帶來靈感，下文指出了尋求靈感是永無止境的，也是學習繪畫藝術的快樂所在。故選G項。
【20題詳解】根據下文的“This helps in several ways: firstly yu’ll knw better when the wrk is finished, secndly it helps yu keep clarity f purpse and thirdly, yu can judge its success against yur riginal aim. Of curse, wnderful and unexpected things will ccur as yu paint, but these can thrw yu ff curse t. Thus d keep yur fcus as yu g.(這在幾個方面有幫助：首先，你會更好地了解什么時候工作完成了，其次，它可以幫助你保持清晰的目標，第三，你可以根據你最初的目標來判斷它的成功與否。當然，在你畫畫的過程中，會有奇妙和意想不到的事情發(fā)生，但這些也會讓你偏離方向。因此，當你畫下去的時候，一定要保持你的注意力)”可知，要有一個清晰的、可實現(xiàn)的目標。C項“從定義一個明確的可實現(xiàn)的目標開始是個好主意”符合題意，說明了符合實際的明確的目標是必要的，下文具體解釋了擁有這樣的目標的好處所在。故選C項。
第三部分 語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）
The scary day f ur diving(跳水)test in my Mnday mrning high schl physical educatin class was here. My parents thught we were hnred t have an Olympic-size swimming pl at the schl. But I wasn’t s ____21____.
Nt nly was I terribly ____22____ in regular classes and sat in the back f the rm, but als I’d nt be called upn t read. Each Mnday I wuld wrk my way t the back f the lane frming at the diving bard s I wuld nt have t ____23____ the dives.
My bld ran cld when the teacher ____24____ we wuld be graded fr ur final n the mst difficult dive. I ____25____ as the line t the awful diving bard shrtened. As I watched, each student seemed t perfrm the difficult ____26____ effrtlessly, and shrtly I wuld have t ____27____ smething I’d never even practiced befre.
Then I remembered smene telling me that when yu ____28____ yurself ding a skill ver and ver, it’s just as effective as ____29____ practicing that skill. S I watched carefully as each girl jumped at the end f the bard nce, added a jump fr height, _____30_____ her bdy in half t reach fr her tes, and finally straightened ut like an arrw fr entry int the water. I think I was actually in a state f _____31_____, because all f a sudden I saw these fur steps as achievable.
Then it was my _____32_____. With my heart punding and knwing I was ging t be embarrassed(尷尬的、難堪的)beynd belief, I _____33_____ the bard, jumped nce and then again t get height, flded fr the te reach, and stretched(伸展)ut just as I had pictured in my mind, entering the water straight as a(an)_____34_____.
I received an A fr the curse. It was _____35_____ t think that I had just learned my first dive.
21. A. upsetB. sureC. nervusD. anxius
22. A. utgingB. cnfidentC. shyD. calm
23. A. masterB. trainC. exerciseD. practice
24. A. believedB. annuncedC. rderedD. assumed
25. A. survivedB. cheeredC. shkD. jumped
26. A. mvementB. bardC. waterD. dive
27. A. tryB. attackC. avidD. expect
28. A. knwB. pictureC. thinkD. realize
29. A. graduallyB. quicklyC. physicallyD. slwly
30. A. fldedB. strengthenedC. stretchedD. develped
31. A. srrwB. frightC. shameD. shck
32. A. turnB. tpC. replyD. bject
33. A. gt utB. walked dwnC. tk ffD. turned up
34. A. batB. ballC. arrwD. lightning
35. A. nervusB. amazingC. terribleD. different
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在高中體育課上學習跳水的經歷。
【21題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但我不太確定。A. upset難過的；B. sure肯定的；C. nervus神經緊張的；D. anxius緊張的。根據上文“My parents thught we were hnred t have an Olympic-size swimming pl at the schl(我父母認為我們很榮幸在學校擁有一個奧運會規(guī)模的游泳池)”以及下文“Each Mnday I wuld wrk my way t the back f the lane frming at the diving bard(每周一，我都會在跳水板前排隊等候的人群中慢慢挪到隊尾。)”可知，作者對于潛水測試感到害怕，所以他對父母認為學校游泳池是榮幸的觀點并不確定或并不認同，所以空白處應填一個形容詞表達作者對于父母觀點的懷疑或不確定，故選B項。
【22題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我不僅在常規(guī)課上表現(xiàn)得很糟糕，坐在教室的后面，而且我也不會被要求閱讀。A. utging外向的；B. cnfident自信的；C. shy害羞的；D. calm鎮(zhèn)靜的。根據下文“sat in the back f the rm(坐在教室的后面)”可推理出作者是個很害羞的人，故選C項。
【23題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：每個星期一，我都會努力走到跳水板形成的泳道后面，這樣我就不必練習跳水了。A. master掌握；B. train訓練；C. exercise鍛煉；D. practice練習。根據上文“Each Mnday I wuld wrk my way t the back f the lane frming at the diving bard(每周一，我都會設法排到跳水板前隊伍的最后面，這樣我就不用練習跳水了。)”可推理出，作者設法排到隊伍的最后面，目的是逃避練習跳水，故選D項。
【24題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當老師宣布我們期末考試要進行最難的跳水評分時，我嚇得渾身冰涼。A. believed相信；B. annunced宣布；C. rdered命令；D. assumed假設。根據下文“we wuld be graded fr ur final n the mst difficult dive.( 我們期末考試要進行最難的跳水評分)”可知下文說的是老師宣布的內容，故選B項。
【25題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當通往糟糕的跳水板的隊伍縮短時，我渾身發(fā)抖。A. survived幸存；B. cheered喝彩；C. shk顫抖；D. jumped跳。根據下文“smething I’d never even practiced befre(我以前從來都沒練習過的東西)”可推理出，作者因自己從來沒練習過跳水，而感到緊張，渾身發(fā)抖，故選C項。
【26題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當我觀看時，每個學生似乎都能毫不費力地完成這個高難度的跳水動作，而很快我也將不得不嘗試一個自己從未練習過的動作。A. mvement運動；B. bard木板；C. water水；D. dive跳水。根據上文“we wuld be graded fr ur final n the mst difficult dive.( 我們期末考試要進行最難的跳水評分)”可知此處說的是跳水，故選D項。
【27題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A. try試；B. attack攻擊；C. avid避免；D. expect期望。根據下文“smething I’d never even practiced befre(我以前從來都沒練習過的東西)”可知此處說的是作者要嘗試自己以前沒有練習過的東西，故選A項。
【28題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我想起了有人告訴我，當你在腦海中反復構想自己完成某個技能時的情景，這與實際練習這個技能一樣有效。A. knw知道；B. picture構想；C. think思考；D. realize實現(xiàn)。根據下文“S I watched carefully as each girl jumped at the end f the bard nce, added a jump fr height(所以我仔細觀察每個女孩從跳板末端跳起一次，再增加一個跳躍來增加高度)”以及“her bdy in half t reach fr her tes, and finally straightened ut like an arrw fr entry int the water(將身體……以夠到腳趾，最后像箭一樣挺直身體進入水中)”可知作者在觀察其他學生跳水的動作并構想自己如何做好這些動作，故選B項。
【29題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A. gradually逐漸地；B. quickly快地；C. physically身體上；D. slwly緩慢地。根據上文“yu picture yurself ding a skill ver and ver(你在腦海中反復構想自己完成某個技能)”可知此處上下文說的是在腦海中反復構想自己完成某個技能的效果和親身參與訓練的效果是同樣有效的，故選C項。
【30題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，我仔細地觀察每個女孩從跳板末端跳起一次，再增加一個跳躍以增加高度，然后將身體對折去觸碰腳趾，最后像箭一樣伸直身體入水。A. flded折疊；B. strengthened加強；C. stretched伸展；D. develped發(fā)展。根據下文“her bdy in half t reach fr her tes(將身體……一半去觸碰腳趾)”可推理出此處說的是將身體對折，故選A項。
【31題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我想我當時真的很震驚。A. srrw悲傷；B. fright恐怖；C. shame羞愧；D. shck震驚。根據下文“because all f a sudden I saw these fur steps as achievable(因為突然之間，我認為這四個步驟是可以實現(xiàn)的)”可知，作者之前從未進行過跳水訓練，但是經過仔細的觀察和構想，認為這四個步驟是可以實現(xiàn)的，感到震驚，故選D項。
【32題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后輪到我了。A. turn輪到的機會；B. tp頂部；C. reply回復；D. bject物體。根據下文“With my heart punding and knwing I was ging t be embarrassed(我的心在怦怦直跳，知道我將感到尷尬……)”可推理出此處說的是輪到作者跳水，故選A項。
【33題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我心跳加速，知道自己會尷尬得難以置信，但我仍然走到跳板末端，跳了一次，然后又跳了一次以增加高度，彎腰觸碰腳趾，就像我在腦海中想象的那樣伸展開來，像箭一樣直直地進入水中。A. gt ut出來；B. walked dwn沿著……走；C. tk ff起飛；D. turned up出現(xiàn)。根據下文“jumped nce and then again t get height(跳了一次，然后又跳了一次以增加高度)”可推理出作者沿著跳板走向末端，故選B項。
【34題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A. bat船；B. ball球；C. arrw箭；D. lightning閃電。根據上文“I watched carefully as each girl jumped at the end f the bard nce, added a jump fr height, flded her bdy in half t reach fr her tes, and finally straightened ut like an arrw fr entry int the water(我仔細地觀察著每個女孩，她們在跳板末端跳起一次，又增加了一次跳躍以增加高度，然后將身體對折去觸碰腳趾，最后像箭一樣伸直身體跳入水中。)”可知，作者觀察其他同學像箭一樣伸直身體跳入水中，自己也學著做了這個動作，像箭一樣伸直身體跳入水中，故選C項。
【35題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：想到我剛剛學會了第一次跳水，真是太神奇了。A. nervus緊張的；B. amazing令人驚奇的；C. terrible可怕的；D. different不同的。根據上文“I received an A fr the curse(我的課程得了A)”可知，作者從未進行過訓練，但是經過仔細觀察、構想，完美地完成了動作，得了A，可推理出作者感到令人驚奇，故選B項。
第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Hngba is cmmnly seen acrss China. But what are these little red ____36____(envelpe) stuffed with mney really fr, and what d they mean? Hngba is a gift f mney in a red envelpe. They are given n sme imprtant ccasins, such as Chinese New Year, birthdays, and weddings in China as a way ____37____ (send) gd wishes. The clr red symblizes energy, jy, and gd luck in Chinese culture. Traditinally, red envelpes ____38____ (decrate) with beautiful Chinese calligraphy and symbls. ____39____(actual), the imprtant meaning f red envelpes is the red paper, nt the mney inside. Wrapping lucky mney in red envelpes is expected t bring mre ____40____ (happy) and blessings t the receivers. When it cmes t receiving the hngba, remember t always receive yur hngba with bth hands. It is ____41____ (plite) t accept a red envelpe with just ne hand. When yu receive a red envelpe, yu shuld express thanks ____42____ greet the giver with a pleasing phrase. Finally, never pen yur red envelpe in frnt f the persn ____43____ just gave it t yu. Yu shuld d it ____44____ private r when yu get hme. In recent years, it _____45_____ (becme) ppular t send electrnic hngba via WeChat as a greeting. Sending digital red envelpes has becme a new way t greet friends r relatives that cannt physically be reached during the Chinese New Year perid.
【答案】36. envelpes 37. t send 38. are decrated 39. Actually 40. happiness 41. implite 42. and 43. wh 44. in 45. has becme
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了紅包在中國文化中的意義。
【36題詳解】考查名詞。句意：但是這些塞滿錢的小紅包到底是用來干什么的，它們意味著什么？these是限定詞，修飾可數名詞復數形式，空處需填名詞復數形式envelpes。故填envelpes。
【37題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：它們是在一些重要的場合贈送的，比如中國的新年、生日和婚禮，作為一種表達良好祝愿的方式。修飾名詞way，需用動詞不定式作后置定語。故填t send。
【38題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：傳統(tǒng)上，紅包是用漂亮的中國書法和符號裝飾的。此處陳述客觀事實，使用一般現(xiàn)在時，red envelpes和decrate為被動關系，需用被動語態(tài)，主語為復數名詞，be動詞用are。故填are decrated。
【39題詳解】考查副詞。句意：事實上，紅包的重要意義是紅包，而不是紅包里的錢。修飾整個句子，需用副詞actually，作狀語，位于句首，首字母需大寫。故填Actually。
【40題詳解】考查名詞。句意：用紅包包壓歲錢有望給收信人帶來更多的快樂和祝福。空處和blessings并列，需填名詞happiness，作賓語，表抽象概念，不可數。故填happiness。
【41題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：只用一只手接紅包是不禮貌的?？仗幮杼钚稳菰~作表語，表示“不禮貌的”應用implite。故填implite。
【42題詳解】考查連詞。句意：當你收到紅包時，你應該表達感謝，并用令人愉快的短語問候送禮者。express和greet為并列的謂語，需用連詞and連接。故填and。
【43題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：最后，千萬不要在剛剛給你紅包的人面前打開?？仗幰龑ФㄕZ從句，先行詞the persn，指人，在定語從句中作主語，需用關系代詞wh引導。故填wh。
【44題詳解】考查介詞。句意：你應該私下打開，或者回家后打開。in private為固定搭配，意為“在私下里”。故填in。
【45題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：近年來，通過微信發(fā)送電子紅包作為問候已經變得很流行。根據時間狀語“In recent years”可知，此處為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為it，助動詞用has。故填has becme。
第三節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據漢語，結合語境拼寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。
46. He cleverly inserted mirrrs abve the windw t create an ____________(印象，感想) f space. （根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】impressin
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：他巧妙地在窗戶上方插入鏡子，營造出一種空間感。根據漢語提示“印象，感想”可知，此處為名詞impressin，作賓語，不定冠詞an修飾單數可數名詞。故填impressin。
47. The stadium was still quiet when he arrived, s he intended t ____________(考查，探險)a bit. （根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】explre
【詳解】考查動詞。句意：當他到達的時候，體育場仍然很安靜，所以他打算去探索一下。根據漢語提示可知，表示“考查，探險”用動詞explre，再根據空格前的t可知，應該用動詞原形構成動詞不定式，作賓語。故填explre。
48. This ____________(挑戰(zhàn))might smetimes put yu under pressure. （根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】challenge
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：這項挑戰(zhàn)有時可能會讓你感到壓力。分析句子結構，空白處在句子中做主語，使用名詞，根據漢語提示，表示“挑戰(zhàn)”含義的名詞為：challenge，故填challenge。
49. Be ______ (積極樂觀) abut yur future and get n with living a nrmal life. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】psitive
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：要積極面對未來，習慣過一種平常生活。根據漢語提示可知應填形容詞psitive，作表語。故填psitive。
50. Smkers are well __________ (意識到) f the dangers t their wn health. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】aware
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：吸煙者很清楚意識到吸煙對他們自身健康的危害。固定搭配be aware f“意識到，知道”。故填aware。
51. If yu ____________ (尊敬，敬重) smene, yu have a gd pinin f their character r ideas. (根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】respect
【詳解】考查動詞。句意：如果你尊重某人，你就會對他們的性格或想法有很好的評價。根據句意及漢語提示可知，空處應填動詞respect“尊敬，敬重”；空處為從句謂語動詞，由主句謂語動詞have可知，句子應用一般現(xiàn)在時，yu作主語，謂語動詞用原形。故填respect。
52. He was surprised at the ____________(強烈程度)f his wn feeling. （根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】strength
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：他對自己強烈的感覺感到驚訝。分析句子結構，空白處在句子中作賓語使用名詞，根據漢語提示，表示“強烈程度”含義的名詞為strength，抽象概念，不可數。故填strength。
53. He talked f ther cultures as if they were mre __________ (熟悉) t him than his wn. （根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】familiar
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他談起其他文化時，就好像他們比他自己的文化更熟悉似的。根據句意以及漢語提示可知此處應該填入形容詞“熟悉的”familiar作表語。因為此處為比較級，familiar的比較級為mre familiar；句中已經有mre。故填familiar。
54. The size f the chicken pieces will ____________(確定) the cking time. （根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】determine
【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：雞塊的大小決定了烹飪的時間。根據漢語提示“確定”可知，此處為動詞determine，結合空前的“will”可知，此處為一般將來時，空處需填動詞原形。故填determine。
55. ________ (顯然), they’ve had spnsrship frm sme big cmpanies. （根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）
【答案】Obviusly/Apparently
【詳解】考查副詞。句意：顯然，他們已經得到了一些大公司的贊助。空處修飾后文句子，應用副詞，作狀語。根據漢語提示，bviusly/apparently“顯然”符合題意。故填Obviusly/Apparently。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
56. 假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Bb來郵件說在學習中文期間遇到一些問題，擔心自己在交流時會遇到困難，請你用英語給他回一封郵件，提一些建議。
內容包括：
1. 多開口說，不要怕出錯；
2. 適當放慢語速；
3. 借助肢體語言。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Bb,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
LiHua
【答案】Dear Bb,
I understand that yu are facing sme difficulties in cmmunicating in Chinese and are wrried abut making mistakes. Dn’ t wrry, I’ m here t ffer yu sme advice.
Firstly, dn’t be afraid t speak up. It’ s imprtant t practice speaking as much as pssible, even if yu make mistakes. Secndly, try t slw dwn yur speech. Take yur time t prnunce each wrd clearly and crrectly. Lastly, dn’t ignre the pwer f bdy language. This can make it easier fr thers t understand yu.
Remember, learning a new language takes time and practice. Dn’ t be t hard n yurself and keep pushing frward. I believe yu will imprve with time.
Best regards,
LiHua
第二節(jié)（滿分15分）
57. 閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段結尾，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
My fear f perfrming started early n in my life. I was a shy child wh preferred staying in the backgrund and aviding attentin. Hwever, as I grew lder, I realized that I had a hidden desire t express myself creatively and share my talents with thers. This desire led me t find ut varius art frms, including music, dance, and theater.
But I used t struggle with stage fright. Whenever I was asked t perfrm in frnt f thers, I wuld feel a sense f dread (懼怕) and anxiety, and my bdy wuld tense up. I wuld wrry abut making mistakes, frgetting my lines, r embarrassing (使尷尬、難堪) myself in frnt f thers.
I remember very well my first auditin (試演) fr a schl play. The play was a musical adaptatin (改編) f a classic fairy tale, and I was excited abut the chance t be a part f it. Hwever, as the auditin day apprached, my excitement turned int anxiety. I started t dubt myself, and I started t questin whether I was ready t take n such a demanding (要求高的) rle. Despite my dubts, I decided t g thrugh with the auditin, hping t vercme my fear and prve t myself that I culd perfrm.
The day f the auditin arrived, and I std nervusly in frnt f the audiences. I culd feel my heart racing and my palms sweating as I prepared t sing my sng and deliver my lines.
Hwever, as I started t perfrm, smething excellent and unusual happened. I fully put myself in the rle I was playing and felt a sense f freedm and jy that I had never experienced befre. I began t lse myself in the mment, and didn’t feel nervus and anxius. When the auditin was ver, I was surprised t learn I had been chsen t play a leading rle. I was bth excited and wrried at the same time, but I knew I had t push thrugh my fear and give it my all.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數應為90左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Since then, perfrming became an imprtant part f my life.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Since then, perfrming became an imprtant part f my life. I did it mre seriusly. I tk singing lessns, attended acting classes, and jined a cmmunity theater grup where I culd imprve my skills and perfrm in frnt f a live audience. The desire t express myself and share my talents helped me vercme my stage fright. Thrugh perfrming, I learned valuable life lessns that have stayed with me till tday. I als learned the imprtance f strng will, hard wrk, and teamwrk. In a wrd, it is amazing t acquire the ability t handle difficulties and use them t imprve and grw.

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