
答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。答題時(shí),務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上,答在試卷上的無效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考試順利!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. —When shall we g t lk at the new huse?
—Make it ________ day yu like; it’s all the same t me.
AanyB. antherC. neD. sme
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查不定代詞辨析。句意:——我們什么時(shí)候去看新房子?——你喜歡哪天去都行;對(duì)我來說都一樣。A. any任何;B. anther其他;C. ne一個(gè);D. sme一些。根據(jù)后文“it’s all the same t me.”可知,此處指任意一天,應(yīng)用make it any day。故選A。
2. —I haven’t gt the reference bk yet, but I’ll have a test n the subject next mnth.
—________ Yu shall have it by Friday.
A. Dn’t mentin itB. Nt t wrryC. It dependsD. Frget it
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:——我還沒有拿到參考書,但是下個(gè)月我要考這門課?!挥脫?dān)心,你星期五就能拿到。A. Dn’t mentin it別客氣 B. Nt t wrry別擔(dān)心 C. It depends視情況而定 D. Frget it算了吧,別在意。由句意知周五參考書就可以拿到,所以沒有必要擔(dān)心,B項(xiàng)Nt t wrry符合上下文語境。故選B項(xiàng)。
【分析】
【點(diǎn)睛】
3. During his Eurpean trip, the President has stressed the imprtance f what he calls win-win ecnmic ________ with Eurpean cuntries.
A. cperatinB. expectatinC. impressinD. permissin
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在歐洲之行中,總統(tǒng)強(qiáng)調(diào)了與歐洲國(guó)家進(jìn)行雙贏經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的重要性。A. cperatin合作;B. expectatin期待;C. impressin印象;D. permissin允許。由“with Eurpean cuntries”可知,此處指的是“總統(tǒng)強(qiáng)調(diào)了與歐洲國(guó)家進(jìn)行雙贏經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的重要性”,空格處意為“合作”,故選A。
4. —Excuse me, I ________ I culd find Dr. Garcia here.
—And yu have. Anything I can d fr yu, madam?
A. had been tldB. am tldC. was tldD. have tld
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:——打擾一下,有人告訴我可以在這里找到Dr. Garcia。 ——你有。我能為您做點(diǎn)什么嗎,夫人?由句意及空后的I culd find Dr. Garcia here.可知此處表示主語I在來此之前被告知在此處可以找到Dr. Garcia且I與tell之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C項(xiàng)。
5. Tny lks s happy. He ________ a cntract with the famus basketball club.
A. shuld signB. shuld have signed
C. must signD. must have signed
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:托尼看起來很高興。他一定是和那個(gè)著名的籃球俱樂部簽了合同。結(jié)合句意可知,對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè),用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have dne”。shuld have dne本應(yīng)該做某事;must have dne過去一定做了某事。根據(jù)“Tny lks s happy.”可知,托尼一定是和那個(gè)著名的籃球俱樂部簽了合同。故選D。
6. Can yu give me sme advice? I find it difficult ________ my wrkers t wrk mre efficiently.
A. mtivateB. t mtivateC. mtivatingD. mtivated
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查不定式。句意:你能給我一些建議嗎?我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難激勵(lì)我的員工更有效率地工作。設(shè)空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞,it為形式賓語,真正的賓語應(yīng)是后面的不定式,故選B。
7. In rder t cmplete the cnstructin f the temprary hspital as sn as pssible, the wrkers have wrked five days and nights ________.
A. in a wrdB. in a rushC. in a wayD. in a rw
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:為了盡快完成臨時(shí)醫(yī)院的建設(shè),工人們連續(xù)工作了五天五夜。A. in a wrd總之;B. in a rush急忙;C. in a way以某種方式;D. in a rw連續(xù)地。根據(jù)上文“the wrkers have wrked five days and nights”指連續(xù)工作應(yīng)用in a rw。故選D。
8. Nwadays, the advanced technlgy can keep us ________ abut what is happening thrughut the wrld.
A. infrmingB. having infrmedC. infrmedD. t be infrmed
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:如今,先進(jìn)的技術(shù)可以讓我們了解世界各地正在發(fā)生的事情。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意知,此處應(yīng)填非謂語動(dòng)詞,us與infrm之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動(dòng),作賓語補(bǔ)足語,keep sb infrmed意為“使某人及時(shí)獲取和了解相關(guān)信息”。故選C項(xiàng)。
9. It is said that in Lndn yu can experience fur seasns in a day, s even if it is shiny, yu’d better carry an umbrella ________ it rains.
A. in caseB. s thatC. nw thatD. s lng as
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:據(jù)說在倫敦一天可以體驗(yàn)四季,所以即使天氣晴朗,也要帶把傘以防下雨。A. in case以防;B. s that以便于;C. nw that既然;D. s lng as只要。由carry an umbrella和it rains可知,句子表示“帶把傘以防下雨”,空格處意為“以防”,用in case引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,故選A。
10. Sme mdern art is s ________ that the public dn’t knw what the painters wuld like t express thrugh their wrks.
A. enthusiasticB. appreciativeC. abstractD. distinct
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:一些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是如此抽象,以至于公眾不知道畫家想通過他們的作品表達(dá)什么。A. enthusiastic熱情的;B. appreciative感激的;C. abstract抽象的;D. distinct清楚的。根據(jù)后文“the public dn’t knw what the painters wuld like t express thrugh their wrks”可知,此處指現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)太抽象,公眾看不懂。故選C。
11My sister ________ described the beautiful muntains and rivers in her hme twn s that many f her classmates wanted t visit the twn.
A. rarelyB. vividlyC. cruellyD. frtunately
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我妹妹生動(dòng)地描述了她家鄉(xiāng)美麗山川,以至于她的許多同學(xué)都想去參觀那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。A. rarely很少;B. vividly生動(dòng)地;C. cruelly殘酷地;D. frtunately幸運(yùn)地。由“described the beautiful muntains and rivers in her hme twn s that many f her classmates wanted t visit the twn”可知,句子表示“我妹妹生動(dòng)地描述了她家鄉(xiāng)美麗的山川”,空格處意為“生動(dòng)地”。故選B。
12. He went far int the frest by himself, ________he was likely t be attacked by wild animals.
A. whmB. whereC. whenD. which
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:他獨(dú)自走進(jìn)森林深處,在那里他很可能遭到野獸的襲擊。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是frest,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,用where引導(dǎo)。故選B項(xiàng)。
13. In ur daily wrk there’s sme rutine t fllw, but mre ften than nt, smething unexpected will ________.
Aburn upB. dry upC. bring upD. pp up
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:在我們的日常工作中,有一些常規(guī)要遵循,但更多的時(shí)候,意想不到的事情會(huì)突然出現(xiàn)。A. burn up燒掉;B. dry up干涸;C. bring up養(yǎng)大;D. pp up突然出現(xiàn)。由smething unexpected可知,句子表示“意想不到的事情會(huì)突然出現(xiàn)”,空格處意為“突然出現(xiàn)”。故選D。
14. Nt nly I but als my parents ________ deeply mved by his emtinal singing last night.
A. wereB. wasC. isD. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:不僅我,而且我的父母都被他昨晚感人的歌聲深深打動(dòng)了。由last night可知,句子描述過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),nt als...連接并列的主語時(shí),其后的謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則來確定,也就是根據(jù)parents來定,parents是復(fù)數(shù),因此空格處是were,故選A。
15. Tm tld me that he wuld ________ in my prject if I culd give him a plan fr the prject with mre details.
A. cmpeteB. decreaseC. investD. ccupy
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:湯姆告訴我,如果我能給他一份更詳細(xì)的項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃,他就會(huì)投資我的項(xiàng)目。A.cmpete 競(jìng)爭(zhēng);對(duì)抗 B.decrease減少;下降 C. invest 投資D.ccupy占據(jù);忙于。由句意及空后的in my prject if I culd give him a plan fr the prject with mre details可知如果我能夠給湯姆一份更詳盡的項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃他將會(huì)對(duì)我的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行投資,所以C項(xiàng)invest符合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
My cusin is nine years ld, a little bit fat and desn’t d well at schl. ____16____ the yungest in the family, she is heavily teased (逗弄), and thus has ____17____ sme resistance and distrust twards adults, wh usually dn’t expect much f her.
Yesterday we went t an art exhibitin tgether. There were ____18____ frm kids with disabilities. My little girl has keen (敏銳的) eyes, fr the paintings she ____19____ mst were als the best in the shw. She vluntarily helped t arrange the chairs and table fr a sharing stage and cheerfully ____20____ me t get my bag frm anther rm. She als ____21____ paintings painted by herself t her new friends there. These things dn’t happen ____22____ at hme as she’s usually glued t her iPad.
After that, we went t a secnd-hand stre tgether. I bught a ____23____ written by a mm telling her jurney with her disabled sn. On the bus back hme, I ____24____ intrduced the bk t my cusin, and I was very _____25_____ that she was truly interested. She kept _____26_____ me t tell mre stries abut this friend in the bk wh _____27_____ with small things in life. Even when we strayed frm the subject, she insisted n _____28_____ mre abut this by. This is the first time I’ve seen her s _____29_____ in a tpic. Usually when she talks t me she shares events at schl and at hme withut a clear _____30_____. I’m very tuched that the life f a(n) _____31_____ by has fund its way int this little girl’s heart.
I’m very _____32_____ fr the trip, fr the beauty that my cusin shwed t me, and fr the time we _____33_____ tgether. I hpe that I can keep seeing clearly the _____34_____ things in her, s that whenever the nt-s-kind wrld puts her dwn, I can remind her hw _____35_____ wnderful she has always been.
16. A. AsB. FrC. ThatD. What
17. A. wanderedB. develpedC. respectedD. cmpsed
18. A. presentsB. clthesC. paintingsD. sngs
19. A. neededB. likedC. missedD. remembered
20. A. rderedB. allwedC. invitedD. helped
21. A. sldB. shwedC. lentD. threw
22. A. againB. snC. ftenD. later
23. A. bkB. reprtC. pemD. letter
24. A. frmallyB. accidentallyC. brieflyD. successfully
25. A. afraidB. cnfidentC. cnfusedD. surprised
26. A. askingB. prmisingC. frcingD. jining
27. A. cmpetesB. meetsC. beginsD. struggles
28. A. explainingB. hearingC. thinkingD. teaching
29. A. interestedB. effectiveC. cmfrtableD. pen
30. A. signalB. viceC. fcusD. reasn
31. A. fatB. lnelyC. unknwnD. yung
32. A. thankfulB. respnsibleC. unpreparedD. srry
33. A. gtB. savedC. triedD. spent
34. A. strangeB. wnderfulC. crazyD. imprtant
35. A. equallyB. simplyC. seeminglyD. truly
【答案】16. A17. B18. C19. B20. D21. B22. C23. A24. C25. D26. A27. D28. B29. A30. C31. C32. A33. D34. B35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者自己和表妹的一段經(jīng)歷。表妹作為家里最小的孩子,總是受人戲弄,這使得她開始反抗且不信任大人,直到一次旅程改變了作者的想法。他和表妹一起去了畫展,表妹對(duì)畫作敏銳的認(rèn)知、她的熱心腸以及對(duì)新朋友的友善都使作者為之觸動(dòng),尤其是在作者買了一本有關(guān)殘疾孩子的書,表妹對(duì)這本書產(chǎn)生了極大的興趣之后,作者更是刮目相看,因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)了表妹身上純真的美好。
【16題詳解】
考查介詞/代詞詞義辨析。句意:作為家里最小的孩子,她經(jīng)常被戲弄。A. As作為;B. Fr為了;C. That那;那個(gè);D. What什么。根據(jù)空后“the yungest in the family”可知此處表示表妹作為家里最小的孩子經(jīng)常受到戲弄。故選A項(xiàng)。
【17題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:作為家里最小的孩子,她經(jīng)常被戲弄,她對(duì)此產(chǎn)生了抗拒并且不信任大人,他們并沒有對(duì)她寄予厚望。A. wandered徘徊;漫游;B. develped養(yǎng)成;培養(yǎng);C. respected尊重;尊敬;D. cmpsed組成;作曲。根據(jù)空前“she is heavily teased (逗弄), and thus has”以及空后“sme resistance and distrust twards adults,”可知此處表示因?yàn)榻?jīng)常受到戲弄,所以表妹對(duì)此產(chǎn)生了抗拒。故選B項(xiàng)。
【18題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那有一些殘疾孩子畫的畫。A. presents禮物;B. clthes衣服;C. paintings 繪畫;素描;D. sngs歌曲。根據(jù)前一句“Yesterday we went t an art exhibitin tgether”和下文“fr the paintings she ____4____ mst were als the best in the shw.”可知,他們?nèi)サ氖钱嬚埂9蔬xC項(xiàng)。
【19題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我的小女孩對(duì)有一雙敏銳的眼睛,她所喜歡的畫作也是這個(gè)展覽上最好的。A. needed需要;需求;B. liked喜歡;C. missed想念;錯(cuò)過;D. remembered記住。根據(jù)空前“My little girl has keen (敏銳的) eyes, fr the paintings she”以及空后“mst were als the best in the shw.”可知表妹有一雙敏銳的眼睛,所以她所欣賞的畫作都很好。故選B項(xiàng)。
【20題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她主動(dòng)幫我把椅子和桌子擺成一個(gè)共用的舞臺(tái),還很高興地幫我從另一個(gè)房間拿包。A. rdered命令;訂購(gòu);B. allwed允許;C. invited邀請(qǐng);D. helped幫助。根據(jù)前文“She vluntarily helped t arrange the chairs and table fr a sharing stage and cheerfully”以及空后“me t get my bag frm anther rm.”可知表妹主動(dòng)幫我拿包。故選D項(xiàng)。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她還向她的新朋友們展示了她自己畫的畫。A. sld賣;銷售;B. shwed顯示;展示;C. lent借給;D. threw扔掉。根據(jù)空后“paintings painted by herself t her new friends there.”可知此處表示表妹把自己的畫拿給別人看。故選B項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:這些事情在家里不常發(fā)生,因?yàn)樗ǔ6级⒅鴌Pad看。A. again又;再;B. sn不久;很快;C. ften經(jīng)常;D. later后來。概據(jù)空后“at hme as she’s usually glued t her iPad.”可知在家時(shí)表妹經(jīng)??雌桨?,所以很少看到幫助人這種事情的發(fā)生。故選C項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我買了一本一位母親寫的書,講述了她和殘疾兒子的經(jīng)歷。A. bk書籍;課本;B. reprt報(bào)道;C. pem詩(shī);D. letter信。根據(jù)后文“She kept ____11____ me t tell mre stries abut this friend in the bk”可知作者買了一本講述一位母親和她殘疾兒子的書。故選A項(xiàng)。
【24題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:在回家的公共汽車上,我簡(jiǎn)單地把這本書介紹給我的表妹,我很驚訝她真的很感興趣。A. frmally正式地;B. accidentally偶然地;無意地;C. briefly簡(jiǎn)單地;D. successfully成功地。根據(jù)空前“On the bus back hme”以及空后“intrduced the bk t my cusin,”可知由于是在回家路上介紹的,所以一定是簡(jiǎn)要概括。故選C項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:在回家的公共汽車上,我簡(jiǎn)單地把這本書介紹給我的表妹,我很驚訝她真很感興趣。A. afraid害怕的;B. cnfident自信的;C. cnfused困惑的;D. surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)后文“This is the first time I’ve seen her s ____14____ in a tpic.”可知作者第一次見到表妹對(duì)于一個(gè)話題可以談?wù)撨@么多,所以一定很吃驚。故選D項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她一直讓我多講一些書中那位為生活中的小事而掙扎的朋友的故事。A. asking問、要求;B. prmising承諾;答應(yīng);C. frcing迫使;強(qiáng)迫;D. jining參加。根據(jù)后文“she insisted n ____13____ mre abut this by. This is the first time I’ve seen her s ____14____ in a tpic.”可知表妹不斷地讓我講關(guān)于殘疾男孩與生活作斗爭(zhēng)的故事。故選A項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她一直讓我多講一些書中那位為生活中的小事而斗爭(zhēng)的朋友的故事。A. cmpetes競(jìng)爭(zhēng);競(jìng)賽;B. meets遇見;C. begins開始;D. struggles奮斗;掙扎。根據(jù)前文“her disabled sn”以及空后“with small things in life.”可知因?yàn)槟泻⑹菤埣?,所以生活中一定?huì)同一些困難作斗爭(zhēng)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:即使我們偏離了話題,她也堅(jiān)持要多聽一些關(guān)于這個(gè)男孩的事。A. explaining解釋;B. hearing聽見;聆聽;C. thinking思考;D. teaching教學(xué)。根據(jù)前文“She kept ____11____ me t tell mre stries abut this friend in the bk wh ____12____ with small things in life.”可知表妹是在聽故事,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞hear。故選 B項(xiàng)。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這是我第一次看到她對(duì)一個(gè)話題如此感興趣。A. interested感興趣的;B. effective有效的;C. cmfrtable舒服的;D. pen開放的;公開的。根據(jù)前文“She kept ____11____ me t tell mre stries abut this friend in the bk wh ____12____ with small things in life. Even when we strayed frm the subject, she insisted n ____13____ mre abut this by.”可知表妹對(duì)于殘疾男孩的故事非常感興趣,故選A項(xiàng)。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:通常,當(dāng)她和我說話時(shí),她會(huì)分享學(xué)校和家里發(fā)生的事情,但沒有明確的中心。A. signal信號(hào);B. vice嗓音;C. fcus重點(diǎn);中心;D. reasn原因;理由。根據(jù)前文“This is the first time I’ve seen her s ____14____ in a tpic. Usually when she talks t me she shares events at schl and at hme withut a clear”可知此處表示表妹平時(shí)說話總是沒有中心,所以這次看到她是如此地集中于一個(gè)話題,我很吃驚。故選 C項(xiàng)。
【31題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我很感動(dòng),一個(gè)不知名的男孩的生活已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了這個(gè)小女孩的心。A. fat胖的;B. lnely孤獨(dú)的;人跡罕至的;C. unknwn不為人知的;D. yung年輕的。根據(jù)前文“I bught a ____8____ written by a mm telling her jurney with her disabled sn.”可知一個(gè)不認(rèn)識(shí)的男孩的生活找到了進(jìn)入這個(gè)小女孩心靈的方式,這個(gè)男孩出現(xiàn)在作者買的書中,所以和自己的表妹肯定是不認(rèn)識(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。
【32題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我非常感謝這次出行,感謝我表妹給我展示的美麗,感謝我們一起度過的時(shí)光。A. thankful感激的;B. respnsible負(fù)責(zé)的;有責(zé)任的;C. unprepared未準(zhǔn)備好的;D. srry抱歉的。根據(jù)后文“r the beauty that my cusin shwed t me, and fr the time we ____18____ tgether.”可知作者與表妹的這次出行讓作者無意見發(fā)現(xiàn)了表妹身上的美好,所以可以推測(cè)對(duì)于這次出行作者是心懷感激的。故選A項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我非常感謝這次出行,感謝我表妹給我展示的美麗,感謝我們一起度過的時(shí)光。A. gt得到;B. saved節(jié)??;C. tried努力;嘗試;D. spent花費(fèi);度過。根據(jù)前文“Yesterday we went t an art exhibitin tgether.”以及空前“fr the time we”可知此處指作者和表妹一起度過的參觀藝術(shù)畫展的時(shí)光。故選D項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我希望我能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的東西,這樣每當(dāng)這個(gè)不那么善良的世界看不起她時(shí),我就能提醒她,她一直都是多么的美好。A. strange奇怪的;B. wnderful絕妙的;極好的;C. crazy瘋狂的;D. imprtant重要的。根據(jù)前文“fr the beauty that my cusin shwed t me,”以及后文“wnderful she has always been.”可知此處指表妹身上那些以往沒有被作者發(fā)現(xiàn)的美好品質(zhì)。故選B項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我希望我能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的東西,這樣每當(dāng)這個(gè)不那么善良的世界看不起她時(shí),我就能提醒她,她一直都是多么的美好。A. equally平等地;B. simply僅僅;簡(jiǎn)單地;C. seemingly貌似;看似;D. truly真正地。根據(jù)空前“I hpe that I can keep seeing clearly the ____19____ things in her, s that whenever the nt-s-kind wrld puts her dwn, I can remind her hw”以及空后“wnderful she has always been.”可知此處表示作者對(duì)表妹刮目相看,而這一切都源于表妹身上那些真正美好的品質(zhì)。故選D項(xiàng)。
第二部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Fur finalists (決賽者) frm the Yung Scientist Award cmpetitin talk abut making a vide and giving presentatins t the judges.
Maria studied the effects f energy drinks and prduced ne herself. If yu’re having a blck, wait a day r tw and lk at it with fresh eyes. Yu’ll find inspiratin smewhere. But make sure that yu have enugh time t cmplete yur vide! Waiting until the last minute, when yu are all rushed, isn’t a gd idea.
If yu have a plan laid ut befre yu start anything, it helps t keep yu mving frward.
Erik invented a material which can be painted n ftball bts t stp them attracting mud.
I think the best ideas cme frm everyday life—because that’s where they are ging t be put t use after all! Start thinking f ideas with yur family and friends and write dwn every pssibility which cmes int yur head. But make sure yur prject is realistic.
David has fund a way f wrking ut hw lng bicycle tyres will last.
Fr yur vide, pick a cncept that yu can explain s that it’s visual (形象化的) and interesting. Peple have different learning styles, s use different methds t explain the same cncept. There were sme finalists wh had memrised a lt mre scientific facts than me, but I was able t take a scientific cncept and explain it in a simple way.
Anita prduced lights which cme n and g ff autmatically and can be attached t a bicycle.
Making a great vide, which gets all the ideas acrss, isn’t as easy as it lks, s it’s gd t lk at past entries (參賽作品) frm finalists and learn what makes them successful. And ne f the hardest parts is fitting yur infrmatin int tw minutes. It seems like plenty f time, but it ges by s quickly!
36. What des Maria suggest peple d when making a vide?
A. Draw up a plan first.B. Find new ideas frm daily life.
C. Share their thughts with judges first.D. Finish their vides as sn as pssible.
37. What’s Erik’s pinin n best ideas?
A. They shuld be visual.B. They needn’t be realistic.
C. They shuld be related t daily life.D. They must be discussed with thers.
38. Hw did David explain his idea?
A. By intrducing a new methd.
B. By making it clear and interesting.
C. By presenting varius scientific facts.
D. By using the same methd t shw different ideas.
39. Hw des Anita prepare t make a vide?
A. She asks her family fr help.B. She searches fr a realistic idea.
C. She cllects the latest infrmatin.D. She learns frm past finalists’ wrks.
40. What des Anita think f the vide preparatin?
A. It desn’t need t hurry up.
B. It’s easy t make a shrt vide.
C. Cllecting infrmatin is difficult.
D. It’s hard t put all the infrmatin within 2 minutes.
【答案】36. A37. C38. B39. D40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講的是來自青年科學(xué)家獎(jiǎng)比賽的四位決賽選手談?wù)撝谱饕曨l并向評(píng)委做報(bào)告。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“If yu have a plan laid ut befre yu start anything, it helps t keep yu mving frward.(如果你在開始做任何事情之前有一個(gè)計(jì)劃,它會(huì)幫助你繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。)”可知,Maria建議人們?cè)谥谱饕曨l時(shí)先擬定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選A。
【37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“I think the best ideas cme frm everyday life—because that’s where they are ging t be put t use after all!(我認(rèn)為最好的想法來自于日常生活——因?yàn)檫@畢竟是它們將被使用的地方!)”可知,Erik對(duì)最佳創(chuàng)意的看法是它們應(yīng)該與日常生活有關(guān)。故選C。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Fr yur vide, pick a cncept that yu can explain s that it’s visual (形象化的) and interesting.(對(duì)于你的視頻,選擇一個(gè)你可以解釋的概念,這樣它是可視化的和有趣的。)”可知,大衛(wèi)通過使想法清晰有趣來解釋它,故選B。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Making a great vide, which gets all the ideas acrss, isn’t as easy as it lks, s it’s gd t lk at past entries (參賽作品) frm finalists and learn what makes them successful.(制作一個(gè)出色的視頻,傳達(dá)所有的想法,并不像看起來那么容易,所以最好看看過去的入圍作品,了解他們成功的原因。)”可知,Anita通過從過去決賽選手的作品中學(xué)習(xí)來準(zhǔn)備制作視頻,故選D。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“And ne f the hardest parts is fitting yur infrmatin int tw minutes.(最難的部分之一是在兩分鐘內(nèi)把你的信息寫好。)”可知,Anita對(duì)視頻準(zhǔn)備工作的看法是要在兩分鐘內(nèi)寫完所有的信息是很困難的。故選D。
B
Can yu think f a day withut music? We can hear music everywhere: in the streets and at hme, ver the radi and n TV, in the shps and in the parks. Peple all ver the wrld are fnd f music. They listen t music, they dance t music, and they learn t play musical instruments.
Music isn’t nly a cmbinatin f pleasant sunds. It is an art which reflects life. There are a lt f different kinds f music. Sme f them appeared lng ag, and sme are mdern. Flk music appeared lng ag, but it is still alive. Flk sngs are very pleasant t listen t. Classical music is ften assciated with the music f the past. Rap is a mdern musical style where the singer speaks r shuts the wrds in time t music with a steady beat.
Great Britain has prduced mre ppular music stars than any ther cuntry. British grups ften set new trends in music. New styles, grups and singers cntinue t appear. Many f the new bands have been able t use changes in technlgy t develp their music such as cmputerised drum machines, synthesisers and ther electrnic instruments.
Tastes differ. S peple’s musical interests range frm pp and rck music t classical music and pera. My favurite style f music is pp music, because it is full f energy. When I listen t pp music it makes me remember happy times and frget the prblems f everyday life. I als enjy listening t classical music. The music I hate is heavy metal. I find it nisy. When I listen t this style f music it presents t my mind pictures f dark days. My mther and father agree with my tastes in music. Thugh they prefer t listen t classical, they think that mdern music is nt t bad.
Music appeals t ur hearts. It cmfrts ur suls and enriches (充實(shí)) ur minds. Music is beauty in sunds; it is ur magic surce f inspiratin.
41. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. Several types f music.B. Different musical tastes.
C. The develpment f musical styles.D. The imprtance f music in ur lives.
42. Hw is the secnd paragraph develped?
A. By describing curses.B. By analysing reasns.
C. By giving examples.D. By making cmparisns.
43. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the music in Great Britain?
A. It has prduced many ppular music stars in the wrld.
B. It fails t apply new technlgy in the perfrmances.
C. Many new bands insist n traditinal instruments.
D. British grups fall behind the new trends nw.
44. Why des the authr like pp music?
A. It is played with electrnic instruments.
B. It is characterised by a steady beat.
C. It is lud and strng.
D. It sunds energetic.
45. What is the authr’s parents’ attitude twards his musical taste?
A. Dubtful.B. Supprtive.C. Dissatisfied.D. Uncncerned.
【答案】41. D42. C43. A44. D45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講的是音樂在我們生活中的重要性,作者認(rèn)為音樂能撫慰我們的靈魂,豐富我們的思想,音樂是聲音中的美,是我們靈感的神奇源泉。
【41題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Can yu think f a day withut music? We can hear music everywhere: in the streets and at hme, ver the radi and n TV, in the shps and in the parks. Peple all ver the wrld are fnd f music. They listen t music, they dance t music, and they learn t play musical instruments.(你能想象沒有音樂的日子嗎?我們?cè)谌魏蔚胤蕉寄苈牭揭魳罚涸诮稚虾图依?,通過收音機(jī)和電視,在商店和公園。全世界的人都喜歡音樂。他們聽音樂,跟著音樂跳舞,學(xué)習(xí)演奏樂器)”可知,全世界的人都喜歡音樂,我們?cè)谌魏蔚胤蕉寄苈牭揭魳?,所以音樂存在于我們生活的角角落落。由此可知,第一段的主要?nèi)容是講音樂在我們生活中的重要性。故選D項(xiàng)。
【42題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“There are lt f different kinds f music. Sme f them appeared lng ag, and sme are mdern. Flk music appeared lng ag, but it is still alive. Flk music appeared lng ag, but it is still alive. Flk sngs are very pleasant t listen t. Classical music is ften assciated with the music f the past. Rap is a mdern musical style where the singer speaks r shuts the wrds in time t music with a steady beat.(有很多不同種類的音樂。有些是很久以前出現(xiàn)的,有些是現(xiàn)代的。民間音樂很久以前就出現(xiàn)了,但現(xiàn)在仍然很流行。民間音樂很久以前就出現(xiàn)了,但現(xiàn)在仍然很流行。民歌聽起來很悅耳。古典音樂常與過去的音樂聯(lián)系在一起。說唱樂是一種現(xiàn)代音樂風(fēng)格,歌手用穩(wěn)定的節(jié)奏隨著音樂及時(shí)說出或大聲喊出歌詞)”可知,文章第二段在介紹音樂的種類時(shí)列舉了民間音樂、民歌、說唱樂等等這些不同的音樂形式。由此推知,第二段是通過舉例子說明不同的音樂種類展開的。故選C項(xiàng)。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Great Britain has prduced mre ppular music stars than any ther cuntry. British grups ften set new trends in music. New styles, grups and singers cntinue t appear. Many f the new bands have been able t use changes in technlgy t develp their music such as cmputerised drum machines, synthesisers and ther electrnic instruments.(英國(guó)產(chǎn)生的流行音樂明星比其他任何國(guó)家都多。英國(guó)樂隊(duì)經(jīng)常引領(lǐng)音樂的新潮流。新的風(fēng)格、組合和歌手不斷出現(xiàn)。許多新樂隊(duì)已經(jīng)能夠利用技術(shù)上的變化來發(fā)展他們的音樂,比如電腦化的鼓機(jī)、合成器和其他電子樂器)”可知,英國(guó)樂隊(duì)經(jīng)常引領(lǐng)音樂的新潮流,所以D項(xiàng)不對(duì);英國(guó)的許多新樂隊(duì)已經(jīng)能夠利用技術(shù)上的變化來發(fā)展他們的音樂,所以B項(xiàng)不對(duì);新樂隊(duì)也能夠利用新的音樂設(shè)備比如電腦化的鼓機(jī)、合成器和其他電子樂器來發(fā)展他們的音樂,所以C項(xiàng)不對(duì),由本段第一句話知英國(guó)產(chǎn)生的流行音樂明星比其他任何國(guó)家都多,所以A項(xiàng)It has prduced many ppular music stars in the wrld(它在世界上產(chǎn)生了許多流行的音樂明星)正確。故選A項(xiàng)。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“My favurite style f music is pp music, because it is full f energy.(我最喜歡的音樂風(fēng)格是流行音樂,因?yàn)樗錆M活力)”可知,我喜歡流行音樂因?yàn)樗犉饋砭Τ渑?。故選D項(xiàng)。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“My mther and father agree with my tastes in music. Thugh they prefer t listen t classical, they think that mdern music is nt t bad.(我的父母認(rèn)同我在音樂方面的品味。雖然他們更喜歡聽古典音樂,但他們認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代音樂還不錯(cuò))”可知,我的父母認(rèn)同我在音樂方面的品味,他們雖然更喜歡古典樂,但是認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代音樂還不錯(cuò)。由此推知,作者的父母對(duì)他的音樂品味很支持。故選B項(xiàng)。
C
As a teen myself, I’ve seen first-hand the pleasing effects f petry. Nt t lng ag, I went n stage t read my petry at a writing wrkshp (研討班), thinking anxiusly t myself: Wuld the audience understand me? I felt anxius abut what my vice wuld sund like. At the time, I was 14, and still suffering frm a speech disrder (語言障礙) that had affected me since I began talking. As I std, I experienced a sudden appreciatin fr the blinding lights. I culdn’t see everyne’s face! That made things much easier. I pened my bk and began t read.
After the writing wrkshp, I gained the cnfidence t read my wn wrk alud. I learned that writing wasn’t abut prnunciatin, but abut style and the authr’s vice. This lessn helped me grw n endless ccasins in my life, cnvincing me that petry can have an astnishing influence
One rganizatin that I am part f, WriteGirl, thrugh mnthly creative writing wrkshps, gives girls the skills they need fr a brighter future. Althugh WriteGirl desn’t nly fcus n petry, the rganizatin still uses petry t teach, inspire girls all acrss Ls Angeles. While the high schl graduatin rate in Ls Angeles is nly 80 percent, every year 100 percent f WriteGirl teens nt nly graduate frm high schl, but mve n t cllege.
But are these advantages becming needless with the fast develpment f technlgy?
It seems the answer is quite the ppsite: technlgy has pened a whle new wrld fr yung pets and writers. On KidBlg, yung students can pst their pems as a blg pst n which thers can leave their pinins. The Internet makes it easier fr viewers t read petry. Many peple are discvering r rediscvering that petry is fun and creates many pprtunities fr self-expressin.
As I stepped up t read my writing at the wrkshp, I learned that petry is abut having a vice, and the curage t use it. With this curage, we free urselves and becme able t influence thers.
46. What des the wrd “that” in the first paragraph refer t?
A. The blinding light.B. The speech disrder.
C. She culdn’t see thers’ faces.D. She felt anxius abut her vice.
47. Hw did the wrkshp influence the authr?
A. It aided her in making a lng speech.
B. It helped her find her wn strengths.
C. It imprved her cmmunicatin skills.
D. It made her begin t take speech disrder seriusly.
48. What can we learn abut WriteGirl?
A. It is beneficial t girls’ studies.
B. It brings ut girls’ petic skills.
C. It encurages girls t teach petry.
D. It helps girls becme famus writers.
49. Which f the fllwing may the authr agree with?
A. Petry is ld-fashined in mdern times.
B. Technlgy makes creating petry easier.
C. Technlgy serves as a useful tl fr petry.
D. The Internet slws dwn the develpment f petry.
50. What is the best title f the text?
A. Hw petry gave me a viceB. Why teens dn’t read petry
C. Appraches t learning petryD. Influence f technlgy n petry
【答案】46. C47. B48. A49. C50. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者通過講述詩(shī)歌是如何給予她勇氣與力量并改變她的價(jià)值觀這一個(gè)人經(jīng)歷來進(jìn)一步說明詩(shī)歌會(huì)給人們的生活帶來積極的影響。
【46題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“I felt anxius abut what my vice wuld sund like.(我很擔(dān)心我的聲音聽起來會(huì)是什么樣子。)”及劃線詞之前“As I std, I experienced a sudden appreciatin fr the blinding lights. I culdn’t see everyne’s face!(我站著的時(shí)候,突然對(duì)這耀眼的燈光產(chǎn)生了感激之情。我看不見每個(gè)人的臉!)”以及劃線詞之后“made things much easier. I pened my bk and began t read.(讓事情變得容易多了。我打開書開始讀。)”可知在上臺(tái)之前作者還非常擔(dān)心自己的聲音,但是耀眼的燈光讓作者看不到每個(gè)人的臉,所以作者才開始大膽地讀起來,由此可以推測(cè)是看不清眾人的臉這個(gè)事實(shí)讓作者敢于開口讀自己的詩(shī)歌,所以劃線詞that指代的是C項(xiàng)She culdn’t see thers’ faces.(她看不清別人的臉。)這件事。故選C項(xiàng)。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“After the writing wrkshp, I gained the cnfidence t read my wn wrk alud. I learned that writing wasn’t abut prnunciatin, but abut style and the authr’s vice. This lessn helped me grw n endless ccasins in my life(在研討班之后,我獲得了大聲朗讀自己作品的信心。我明白了寫作不在于發(fā)音,而在于風(fēng)格和作者的聲音。這一課在我生命中無數(shù)的場(chǎng)合幫助我成長(zhǎng)。)”可知,在研討班朗誦詩(shī)歌后,作者收獲了信心,這次經(jīng)歷在生活中無數(shù)次地幫助她成長(zhǎng),由此可知,在研討班朗誦詩(shī)歌的經(jīng)歷有助于作者的自我成長(zhǎng)。故選B項(xiàng)。
【48題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“While the high schl graduatin rate in Ls Angeles is nly 80 percent, every year 100 percent f WriteGirl teens nt nly graduate frm high schl, but g t cllege.(雖然洛杉磯的高中畢業(yè)率只有80%,但每年都有100%的少女不僅從高中畢業(yè),而且上大學(xué)。)”可知,雖然洛杉磯的高中畢業(yè)率只有80%,但每年WriteGirl的女孩們不僅全都高中畢業(yè),而且還繼續(xù)上大學(xué),由此可知,WriteGirl讓女孩們?cè)趯W(xué)業(yè)上受益匪淺。故選A項(xiàng)。
【49題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“technlgy has pened whle new wrld fr yung pets and writers. On KidBlg, yung students can pst their pems as a blg pst n which thers can leave their pinins. The Internet makes it easier fr viewers t read petry. Many peple are discvering r rediscvering that petry is fun and creates many pprtunities fr self-expressin.(科技為年輕的詩(shī)人和作家打開了一個(gè)全新的世界。在KidBlg上,年輕的學(xué)生可以把他們的詩(shī)作為博客貼出來,其他人可以在上面發(fā)表他們的意見?;ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)使觀眾更容易閱讀詩(shī)歌。許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)或重新發(fā)現(xiàn)詩(shī)歌是有趣的,并創(chuàng)造了許多自我表達(dá)的機(jī)會(huì)。)”可知,科技為年輕的詩(shī)人和作家創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)全新的世界,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使觀眾更容易閱讀詩(shī)歌,這說明作者認(rèn)為科技是促進(jìn)詩(shī)歌發(fā)展的有力工具。故選C項(xiàng)。
【50題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文,特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“As a teen myself, I’ve seen first-hand the pleasing effects f petry.(作為一個(gè)青少年,我親眼目睹了詩(shī)歌帶來的愉悅效果。)”以及最后一段中的“As I stepped up t read my writing at the wrkshp, I learned that petry is abut having a vice, and the curage t use it.(當(dāng)我在研討會(huì)上站起來閱讀我的作品時(shí),我了解到詩(shī)歌是關(guān)于有一種聲音,以及使用它的勇氣。)”可知,作者通過講述詩(shī)歌是如何給予她勇氣與力量并改變她的價(jià)值觀來進(jìn)一步說明詩(shī)歌會(huì)給人們的生活帶來積極的影響,所以A項(xiàng)Hw petry gave me a vice(詩(shī)歌是如何賦予我內(nèi)心的聲音的)能最好地概括文章的主要內(nèi)容,作為文章標(biāo)題最合適。故選A項(xiàng)。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:寫作
第一節(jié):閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
I need t arrive at wrk at 6 am, which means I have t leave my huse at 5 am. Yes, it is quite difficult t wake up at 4 am. Our firm arranges fr cab drivers t pick up emplyees frm their hmes befre 5:30 am. But since we dn’t have cnsistent cabs, the drivers end up having t ram arund t pick up the fifteen peple.
An emplyee cmes t the ffice early regularly. He usually gets picked up first by the drivers. S he happens t knw the addresses f mst f the emplyees. He usually helps the drivers pick up the rest emplyees. He patiently directs the cab drivers while als calling each emplyee t infrm them the cab is a few minutes away frm their hme.
Yesterday, I was wndering hw this persn can d this every day, withut cmplaint, even thugh it’s neither part f his jb, nr giving him any added advantage. I thught: “This is a persn wh definitely deserves a thank-yu nte.” S I just wrte a card t him yesterday evening, telling him that he has a great attitude and that all the emplyees really appreciate his act f service. Then, I put the nte in an envelpe, alng with sme chclates.
Tday, when I was suppsed t hand my envelpe t him, I felt a rush f fear and cnfusin pass ver me. Maybe it was because I had never spken t him r I was uncertain abut hw he wuld react — whether he wuld dubt my intentin. Hwever, when he was getting ut f the cab, I thught: “I knw my intentin is gd, and that’s the reasn why I shuld give it t him. What he thinks f it is his wn decisin. I shuld d what I feel is right.” S I handed the envelpe t him. And nw, I feel happy! Maybe I made smene’s day tday.
51. What d the underlined wrds “ram arund” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean? (n mre than 3 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________
52. Hw des the emplyee d fr the cab drivers and ther emplyees? (n mre than 15 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________
53. What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? (n mre than 10 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________
54. Hw did the authr feel when thinking f handing the envelpe t the emplyee? (n mre than 5 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________
55. What message is carried in the passage? (n mre than 25 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. Travel arund/Drive arund.
52. The emplyee directs and infrms them the address f each ne.
53. Why that emplyee deserves a thank-yu nte.
54. He felt wrried and cnfused.
55. D what yu feel is right and ignre thers’ reactin because what they think f it is their wn decisin.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講的是作者感謝他們公司第一個(gè)被接的員工的故事。
【51題詳解】
考查詞句猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第一段的“pick up the fifteen peple(接這15個(gè)人)”可知,司機(jī)要接15個(gè)人,所以要開車到處轉(zhuǎn),ram arund的意思是“四處閑逛”,和travel arund/drive arund意思相近,故答案為Travel arund/Drive arund.
【52題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段“S he happens t knw the addresses f mst f the emplyees. He usually helps the drivers pick up the rest emplyees. He patiently directs the cab drivers while als calling each emplyee t infrm them the cab is a few minutes away frm their hme.(所以他碰巧知道大多數(shù)員工的地址。他通常會(huì)幫助司機(jī)接其他員工。他耐心地指導(dǎo)出租車司機(jī),同時(shí)給每一位員工打電話,告訴他們出租車離他們家只有幾分鐘的路程。)”可知,該員工指導(dǎo)并告知他們每個(gè)人的地址。故答案為The emplyee directs and infrms them the address f each ne.
【53題詳解】
考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段“Yesterday, I was wndering hw this persn can d this every day, withut cmplaint, even thugh it’s neither part f his jb, nr giving him any added advantage.(昨天,我想知道這個(gè)人是如何做到每天都這樣,沒有抱怨,即使這不是他的工作的一部分,也沒有給他任何額外的利益。)”可知,第三段主要告訴我們?yōu)槭裁茨莻€(gè)員工值得寫一封感謝信。故答案為Why that emplyee deserves a thank-yu nte.
【54題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段“Tday, when I was suppsed t hand my envelpe t him, I felt a rush f fear and cnfusin pass ver me.(今天,當(dāng)我要把信封交給他時(shí),我感到一陣恐懼和困惑。)”可知,當(dāng)想到把信封遞給雇員時(shí),作者感到擔(dān)心和困惑。故答案為He felt wrried and cnfused.
【55題詳解】
考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段“I knw my intentin is gd, and that’s the reasn why I shuld give it t him. What he thinks f it is his wn decisin. I shuld d what I feel is right.(我知道我的意圖是好的,這就是我應(yīng)該給他的原因。他怎么想是他自己的決定。我應(yīng)該做我認(rèn)為正確的事。)”可知,這篇文章傳達(dá)的信息是做你認(rèn)為正確的事,不要理會(huì)別人的反應(yīng),因?yàn)樗麄兊南敕ㄊ撬麄冏约旱臎Q定。故答案為D what yu feel is right and ignre thers’ reactin because what they think f it is their wn decisin.
第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
56. 假定你是李津,上周末你在家給自己的母親過了一個(gè)難忘又快樂的生日。請(qǐng)你為班級(jí)英語角寫一篇短文,與同學(xué)們分享喜悅,內(nèi)容包括:
(1) 自己所做的準(zhǔn)備:午餐、禮物等:
(2) 母親的感受:
(3) 自己的感想。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于100。
My Mther’s Birthday
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My Mther’s Birthday
Last Saturday was my mther’s birthday. I wanted t d smething meaningful t express my lve t her.
I decided t make her happy with a hme-made meal. With the help f my father, I cked sme f her favrite dishes, including Gng Ba Chicken and scrambled eggs. During lunch, I surprised her with a hand-made pht album as a gift. My mther was deeply mved and said it was the best birthday she had ever had. I als felt very happy and prud fr what I culd d smething fr my mther.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生為班級(jí)英語角寫一篇短文,分享自己給母親過生日的事情。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
有意義的:meaningful→significative
高興的:happy→delighted
使驚訝:surprise→astnish
感動(dòng)的:mved→tuched
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:With the help f my father, I cked sme f her favrite dishes, including Gng Ba Chicken and scrambled eggs.
拓展句:With the help f my father I cked sme f her favrite dishes, which included Gng Ba Chicken and scrambled eggs.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] My mther was deeply mved and said it was the best birthday she had ever had. (運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,省略了that)
[高分句型2] I als felt very happy and prud fr what I culd d smething fr my mther. (運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
第Ⅲ卷
第四部分:聽力(滿分20分)
第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
57. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A bk. B. A kid. C. A writer.
58. Hw des Jennifer prbably feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Disappinted. C. Sad.
59. Why did the man g t Crnwall Beach?
A. T take a hliday. B. T attend a festival. C. T visit his family.
60. What will Jenny d this afternn?
A. Attend a lecture. B. See a friend. C. Tur arund the city.
61. What sprt des the man like best nw?
A. Ftball. B. Basketball. C. Ping-png.
第二節(jié):(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段材料前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。
聽下面一段材料,回答第62至第64小題。
62. What will the man d first after the lunch perid?
A. Give a class. B. Write a paper. C. Grade papers.
63. When will the man’s last class end?
A. At 2: 00 pm. B. At 2: 10 pm. C. At 2: 20 pm.
64. What des the man ften d after schl?
A. He helps students t study.
B. He drives sme students hme.
C. He prepares fr next day’s classes
聽下面一段材料,回答第65至第67小題。
65. What des the man think f the wman’s behavir at first?
A. It’s cnfusing. B. It’s disappinting. C. It’s understanding.
66. When did the man get his first real pay?
A. Three years ag. B. Five years ag. C. Ten years ag.
67. What des the wman decide t d at last?
A. Jin a gym. B. Visit her ld schl. C. Buy sme new clthes.
聽下面一段材料,回答第68至第71小題。
68. What classes des Grace take at weekends?
A. Histry. B. Math. C. Latin.
69. Hw lng des Grace stay at the schl every day?
A. Fr abut six hurs. B. Fr abut seven hurs. C. Fr abut eight hurs.
70. What exercise des Grace d t meet the requirements?
A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Cycling.
71. What is Rhnda Brwn’s attitude twards the Internet-based PE class?
A. Dubtful. B. Psitive. C. Wrried.
聽力答案:57~61 AABCA 62~66 CBAAC 67~71 ACBCB
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