
1. 本試卷共8頁, 滿分120分。
2. 請將所有答案填寫在答題卡上, 答在試卷上無效。
第一部分聽力(滿分30分)
I. 聽句子, 選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題;每小題1分, 計5分)
1. A. suggestin B. advise C. advice
2. A. 30 minutes B. 13 minutes C. 33 minutes
3. A. play sprts B. play games C. play cards
4. A. He feels sick. B. He is well. C. He is much better.
5. A. Milk can help us keep healthy.
B. We shuld drink mre milk.
C. We can drink mre milk fr breakfast.
Ⅱ. 聽句子, 選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題, 每小題1分, 計5分)
6. A. Once a week. B. Twice a day. C. Tw.
7. A. I dn’t think s. B. Maybe sme cffee can help. C. Sunds gd.
8. A. Really? Thanks. B. Me, t. C. Hi, Dale.
9. A. Gd. B. Bad. C. I’m srry t hear that.
10. A. Yu’re welcme. B. Of curse nt. C. Yes, I d.
Ⅲ. 聽對話和問題, 選擇正確答案。(共8小題, 每小題1分, 計8分)
11. What’s the matter with the girl?
A. B. C.
12. What des the by ask the girl t d?
A. B. C.
13. What des the girl want t be when she grws up?
A. A sprts star. B. A mvie star. C. A TV star
14. Why des the girl want t be a star?
A. Because she wants t be rich. B. Because she wants t be famus. C. Because she wants t help thers.
15. Why desn’t the by want t be famus?
A. Because his life will be busy. B. Because his life will be bring. C. Because his life will be difficult.
16. What is Bill ding nw?
A. Taking exercise. B. Ging t the bkstre. C. Brrwing a bk.
17. Hw lng des Bill run every day?
A. Fr ne hur. B. Fr tw hurs. C. Fr three hurs.
18. What des Jane advise Bill t d?
A. Play ftball. B. Play vlleyball. C. Play basketball.
IV. (共7小題, 每小題1分, 計7分)
聽短文和問題, 選擇正確答案。
19. Hw lng is Kate ging t lk after her little brther?
A. Fr a day. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days
20. When is Kate ging t help Victr with his math?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday
21. What is Kate ging t d n Saturday?
A. T help her friend. B. T read sme bks. C. T d sme cleaning.
22. What des Jhn lk like?
A. He has a big face. B. He has a rund head. C. He has big eyes
23. What des Jhn have fr breakfast?
A. Eggs and juice. B. Bread and milk. C. Eggs and milk.
24. What was the matter with Michael and Jhn this mrning?
A. They fell ill. B. They missed the schl bus. C. They lst their mney.
25. What can we call the taxi driver?
A. Mrs King. B. Mrs Smith. C. Mrs Brwn.
V. 聽短文填空(共5小題, 每小題1分, 計5分)
聽短文, 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容, 完成下面表格。每空填一詞。
第二部分語言運用(滿分25分)
VI. 完形填空(共15小題, 每小題1分, 計15分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給出的 A 、B 、C 、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Clds are cmmn (普遍的) amng yung peple. It’s said that ____1____ children had a ____2____ six t eight times a year befre. It’s very ____3____ t have a cld.
Yur mther always tells yu ____4____ yur cat and hat n t let yu ____5____ away frm having a cld. Well, yu can’t actually (實際上) get a cld frm ____6____. Yu have a cld just ____7____ the virus (病毒) ges int yur bdy. It takes the virus abut three days t make yu ____8____. If yu have a cld, the peple ____9____ yu can easily have it, ____10____. Clds ften ____11____ fr a week t ten days.
If yu have a cld, yu shuld stay ____12____ bed t have a gd rest and drink lts f water. If yu feel wrse, yu shuld g t the ____13____ with yur mm r dad. Lk after ____14____. It’s n fun ____15____ ill!
1. A. ldB. maleC. smallD. yung
2. A. cldB. feverC. cughD. flu
3. A. slwB. easyC. busyD. hard
4. A. putB. puttingC. t putD. puts
5. A. giveB. putC. takeD. keep
6. A. warmB. cldC. htD. cl
7. A. sB. becauseC. andD. but
8. A. unhappyB. feverC. terribleD. ill
9. A. amngB. abutC. arundD. acrss
10. A. tB. alsC. eitherD. as well
11. A. takeB. getC. last D. spend
12 A. upB. dwnC. backD. in
13. A. parkB. schlC. hspitalD. dctr
14. A. myselfB. yurselfC. herselfD. himself
15. A. beB. beingC. t beD. fall
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了感冒這一常見病癥,包括感冒的原因、感冒的傳染性、感冒的持續(xù)時間以及感冒后應(yīng)采取的措施。
【1題詳解】
句意:據(jù)說以前年輕人一年要感冒六到八次。
ld老的;male男性的;small小的;yung年輕的。由“Clds are cmmn (普遍的) amng yung peple.”可知,此處指“年輕人”。故選D。
【2題詳解】
句意:據(jù)說以前年輕人一年要感冒六到八次。
cld感冒;fever發(fā)燒;cugh咳嗽;flu流感。由“Clds are cmmn (普遍的) amng yung peple.”可知,此處指“感冒”。故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意:感冒很容易。
slw慢的;easy容易的;busy忙碌的;hard困難的。由常識可知,感冒是一種常見病,很容易得。故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意:你媽媽總是告訴你穿上外套和帽子。
put放;putting放(現(xiàn)在分詞);t put放(不定式);puts放(第三人稱單數(shù))。tell sb t d sth意為“告訴某人做某事”,為固定搭配。故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意:讓你遠離感冒。
give給;put放;take帶走;keep保持。keep away frm意為“遠離”,為固定搭配。故選D。
【6題詳解】
句意:事實上,你不會因寒冷而感冒。
warm溫暖的;cld寒冷的;ht熱的;cl涼爽的。由常識可知,感冒不是因為寒冷。故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意:你感冒只是因為病毒進入了你的身體。
s因此;because因為;and和;but但是。由語境可知,病毒進入身體是感冒的原因,此處應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。
【8題詳解】
句意:病毒大約需要三天的時間讓你生病。
unhappy不高興的;fever發(fā)燒;terrible可怕的;ill生病的。由“If yu have a cld”可知,此處指“生病”。故選D。
【9題詳解】
句意:如果你感冒了,你周圍的人很容易傳染上。
amng在……之中(三者或三者以上);abut關(guān)于;arund在……周圍;acrss穿過。由語境可知,此處指“你周圍的人”。故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意:如果你感冒了,你周圍的人也很容易傳染上。
t也(用于肯定句句末);als也(用于句中);either也(用于否定句句末);as well也(用于句末,不用逗號隔開)。由“If yu have a cld”可知,此處為肯定句,且句末用逗號隔開,應(yīng)用t。故選A。
【11題詳解】
句意:感冒通常持續(xù)一周到十天。
take花費(時間);get得到;last持續(xù);spend花費(時間、金錢)。由“fr a week t ten days”可知,此處指“持續(xù)”。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意:如果你感冒了,你應(yīng)該臥床休息。
up向上;dwn向下;back向后;in在……里。stay in bed意為“臥床休息”,為固定搭配。故選D。
【13題詳解】
句意:如果你感覺更糟,你應(yīng)該和你媽媽或爸爸一起去醫(yī)院
park公園;schl學校;hspital醫(yī)院;dctr醫(yī)生。由“If yu feel wrse”可知,此處指“去醫(yī)院”。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意:照顧好你自己。
myself我自己;yurself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。由“Lk after”可知,此處指“照顧好你自己”,主語為yu,應(yīng)用yurself。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意:生病不好玩!
be是(原形);being是(現(xiàn)在分詞);t be是(不定式);fall跌倒。It’s n fun t d sth意為“做某事沒有意思”,為固定搭配。故選C。
VII. 短文填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。
Dear Jack,
I’m srry t hear ____16____ yur accident. Yur classmate tld me yu ____17____ (break) yur arm in the skatebarding cmpetitin (比賽). I hpe yur arm didn’t hurt t much. I’m ____18____ (send) sme cmputer games t cheer yu ____19____. I think yu will ____20____ (enjy) them.
I nce brke my arm, t, yu knw. ____21____ I knw hw yu are feeling nw. It happened last year. I rde my bike hme. Suddenly, ____22____ dg appeared (出現(xiàn)) in frnt f me. I gt a fight and fell n the grund. My arm ____23____ (hurt) badly at that time. ____24____ (Lucky), sme kind peple saw the accident and tk me t the hspital.
Anyway, I’ll cme t see yu at the weekend. I hpe yu’ll get ____25____ (gd) sn!
【答案】16. abut
17. brke 18. sending
19. up 20. enjy
21. S 22. a
23. was hurt
24. Luckily
25. better
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者寫信給受傷的Jack,表達了對他的關(guān)心,并分享了自己曾經(jīng)受傷的經(jīng)歷,最好表達了祝愿Jack早日康復(fù)。
【16題詳解】
句意:我很抱歉聽到你出事故。hear abut“聽到”,動詞短語。故填abut。
【17題詳解】
句意:你的同學告訴我你在滑板比賽中摔斷了胳膊。根據(jù)“tld”可知,時態(tài)用一般過去時,動詞用過去式brke。故填brke。
【18題詳解】
句意:我正在發(fā)送一些電腦游戲來讓你振作起來。send“發(fā)送”,根據(jù)“I’m”及語境分析可知,此處是現(xiàn)在進行時,動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填sending。
【19題詳解】
句意:我正在發(fā)送一些電腦游戲來讓你振作起來。cheer sb up“使某人振作起來”,固定短語。故填up。
【20題詳解】
句意:我想你會喜歡它們的。enjy“喜歡”,will后跟動詞原形。故填enjy。
【21題詳解】
句意:所以我知道你現(xiàn)在的心情??涨昂缶涫乔耙蚝蠊年P(guān)系,用s連接。故填S。
【22題詳解】
句意:突然,一只狗出現(xiàn)在我面前。此處泛指一只狗,dg是輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a表示。故填a。
【23題詳解】
句意:那時我的胳膊受了重傷。主語My arm與hurt是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)“at that time”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此用一般過去時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)was/were dne,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),be用was,hurt的過去分詞是hurt。故填was hurt。
【24題詳解】
句意:幸運的是,一些好心人看到了事故,并把我送到了醫(yī)院。lucky“幸運的”,根據(jù)“sme kind peple saw the accident and tk me t the hspital.”可知,好心人看到了事故,把我送到了醫(yī)院,這是幸運的,修飾句子,用副詞形式,位于句首,首字母大寫。故填Luckily。
【25題詳解】
句意:我希望你很快會好起來!get better“康復(fù),好轉(zhuǎn)”,固定短語。故填better。
第三部分 閱讀(滿分40分)
VIII. 閱讀理解(共15小題, 每小題2分, 共30分)
閱讀A 、B 、C 、D 四篇材料, 然后從各小題所給出的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Run t find a healthier self
★Running is an exercise friendly t almst everybdy
Yu dn’t need t spend much mney n the sprt. All yu need are cmfrtable (舒適的) clthes and a pair f sprts shes.
The day t inspire (激勵) peple t run and keep healthy.
Glbal Running Day is n the first Wednesday f June every year. The first Glbal Running Day was n June 1st, 2016. Peple frm 177 cuntries celebrated it.
Running is the mst ppular sprt in China
________________
If yu are a beginner, yu shuld start frm walking r jgging (慢跑). If yu are an ld hand, yu can run three r fur times each week. Remember t warm up (熱身) befre running.
26. When is the Glbal Running Day?
A. On June 1st, 2016.B. On July 1st, 2016.
C. On the first Wednesday f June.D. On the first Wednesday f July.
27. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “________”?
A. When is the best time t runB. What t wear fr running
C. Hw t run in a right wayD. Hw ften we shuld run
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Running is an exercise unfriendly t almst everybdy.
B. Running is the mst ppular sprt in China.
C. Less than 60% f peple in China run t keep healthy,
D. Dn’t warm up befre running.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了跑步這項幾乎適合所有人的運動,包括跑步的好處、全球跑步日的日期、在中國的普及情況,以及給初學者和有經(jīng)驗的跑步者的跑步建議。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的信息“Glbal Running Day is n the first Wednesday f June every year.”可知,全球跑步日是在每年六月的第一個星期三。故選C。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“If yu are a beginner, yu shuld start frm walking r jgging (慢跑). If yu are an ld hand, yu can run three r fur times each week. Remember t warm up (熱身) befre running.”可知,講述的是不同的人應(yīng)該如何跑步,C項“如何以正確的方式跑步”符合語境。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的信息“Running is the mst ppular sprt in China.”可知,跑步是中國最受歡迎的運動。故選B。
B
Steps (步驟) in Seeing A Dctr at Peple Hspital
29. Where can we read these steps?
A. At the schl.B. In the museum.C. At the hspital.D. In the park.
30. If Jim is at Peple Hspital fr the secnd time, what must he d befre he can see a dctr?
A. Pay the fee.B. Get a number and g t the waiting area.
C. Call the nurse.D. Write smething in a frm.
31. Hw many steps des it take at least t get the medicine?
A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.D. Eleven.
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,內(nèi)容是關(guān)于在人民醫(yī)院的就醫(yī)步驟。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Steps (步驟) in Seeing A Dctr at Peple Hspital”可知,本文是人民醫(yī)院的就醫(yī)步驟,由此推知我們可以在醫(yī)院讀到這些步驟。故選C。
【30題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“N”和“Get a number and g t the waiting area.”可知,如果不是第一次去,直接去拿號,然后在等候區(qū)等待醫(yī)生叫號即可。故選B。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)示意圖可知,要經(jīng)過八個步驟才能拿到藥。故選A。
C
At midnight Mr. King cughed again. He gt up and tk sme medicine. Befre he lay dwn again. he smked. And he culdn’t g t sleep any lnger. He fund the medicine bk and began t read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer. He seemed t see death was waiting fr him. Tears (眼淚) ran dwn his face. He didn’t see his wife was standing by him.
“What’s wrng with yu, dear?” asked the wman.
“Nthing,” the ld man answered and cvered his face with his hands.
The ld wman pened the bk and understd at nce. She said, “Yu must stp smking right nw.”
“I began t smke when I was nine, yu knw. Hw can’t I d that?”
“But I think health is mre imprtant.”
Mr. King cughed again and his wife said, “G t see a dctr tmrrw. He will be able t help yu, I think.”
The dctr tld Mr. King t have an X-ray examinatin f his lungs. And then he lked at the X-ray carefully fr a lng time.
“Tell me the truth, dctr.” said Mr. King, “D yu see any shadws (陰影) in my lungs?”
“N, I dn’t see anything.”
“Yes?” the ld man said happily. “Really?”
“Yes. Yur lungs are turning black. Hw can I see any shadws?”
32. Why did Mr. King cugh?
A. Because he culdn’t g t sleep.B. Because he was afraid t die.
C. Because he smked t much.D. Because he was t ld.
33. Wh thinks health is mre imprtant?
A. Mr. King.B. Mr. King’s wife.
C. The dctr.D. The ld man.
34. What did the dctr ask Mr. King t have an X-ray examinatin fr?
A. T be sure the man wuld die sn.
B. T stp Mr. King smking right nw.
C. T knw if there was smething wrng with his lungs.
D. T be sure the man wuld sn be all right.
35. What can we infer (推斷) frm the passage?
A. At midnight Mr. King gt up t tk sme medicine.
B. Mr. King was afraid he had lung cancer, s tears ran dwn his face.
C. The dctr fund sme shadws in Mr. King’s lungs.
D Mr. King may stp smking at nce.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Mr. King因為長期吸煙導(dǎo)致健康問題,他擔心自己得了肺癌。在妻子的建議下,他去看了醫(yī)生并做了X光檢查。醫(yī)生告訴他,他的肺部已經(jīng)變黑,看不到任何陰影,暗示他的健康狀況非常糟糕。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Befre he lay dwn again. he smked.”以及第五段“I began t smke when I was nine, yu knw. Hw can’t I d that?”可知,Mr. King由于抽煙太多咳嗽。故選C。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“But I think health is mre imprtant.”可知,Mr. King的妻子認為健康更重要。故選B。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“The dctr tld Mr. King t have an X-ray examinatin f his lungs. And then he lked at the X-ray carefully fr a lng time.”可知,醫(yī)生讓Mr. King做肺部X光檢查是為了看看他的肺部有沒有問題。故選C。
【35題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Yur lungs are turning black. Hw can I see any shadws?”可知,Mr. King的肺部正在變黑,所以他可能會馬上戒煙。故選D。
D
①Having a bldy nse can make sme peple nervus, but in mst cases, nsebleeds (流鼻血) are nt serius and easy t stp. Arund 60% f peple will experience a bldy nse in their lifetime. Nsebleeds are mst cmmn in children frm 2 t 10 years ld and in adults aged 50—80.
②Cmmn causes f nsebleeds include (包括) dry air and wunds t the nse r ther parts f the head. Blwing yur nse t ften when yu have a cld can als lead t nsebleeds. Yu prbably already knw hw t stp a bldy nse right away, but it ' s imprtant t d it prperly and safely.
③Always sit up straight when yur nse is bleeding, and never lie n yur back. One f the biggest mistakes in first aid is that yu lean (傾斜) back with a bldy nse, but the best thing t d is t lean frward. The bld needs t g smewhere, and if the persn leans back r lies dwn, it will mst likely g dwn his thrat, pssibly causing chking (窒息). And try nt t put tissues (紙巾) int yur nse.
④Pinching the nse prperly stps r slws the bleeding. Hld the nse fr at least five minutes. D nt let g t check fr bleeding until at least the first five minutes are up. If yu can, keep the pressure (擠壓) n fr lnger. After five minutes, see if the bleeding has stpped. If nt, pinch again, but keep it up fr 10 minutes this time.
⑤Avid activities such as heavy lifting, blwing r picking yur nse fr a day after the nsebleed has stpped. Remember that if yu can't stp the nsebleed with these methds, see a dctr immediately.
36. Wh may mst easily have nsebleeds?
A. A 10-mnth-ld baby.B. A 6-year-ld girl.
C. A 13-year-ld by.D. A 45-year-ld man.
37. What are the causes f nsebleeds?
①Dry air. ②Having a fever. ③Wunds t the nse r ther parts f the head.
④Blwing the nse t ften.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
38. What des the underlined wrd “Pinching” in Chinese?
A. 采, 摘B. 吹C. 按住D. 傾斜
39. What shuld we d when ur nse is bleeding?
A. We shuld lie n yur back with a bldy nse.
B. We shuld sit up straight and lean frward.
C. We shuld put tissues int the bldy nse.
D. We shuld lean back with a bldy nse.
40. Which f the fllwing can shw the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) f the passage?
A. ①/②③/④⑤B. ①/②③④⑤C. ①②/③/④⑤D. ①/②/③④⑤
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了流鼻血的常見原因、處理方法和注意事項,旨在幫助讀者正確處理流鼻血的情況,并強調(diào)了正確的急救措施的重要性。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Nsebleeds are mst cmmn in children frm 2 t 10 years ld and in adults aged 50-80.”可知,流鼻血最常見于2到10歲的兒童和50到80歲的成人。所以四個選項中最容易流鼻血的是6歲的女孩。故選B。
【37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Cmmn causes f nsebleeds include (包括) dry air and wunds t the nse r ther parts f the head. Blwing yur nse t ften when yu have a cld can als lead t nsebleeds.”可知,流鼻血的原因包括干燥的空氣、鼻子或其他頭部受傷,以及感冒時過于頻繁地擤鼻子。因此,選項C“①③④”是正確的。不包括發(fā)燒。故選C。
【38題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Hld the nse fr at least five minutes. D nt let g t check fr bleeding until at least the first five minutes are up. If yu can, keep the pressure (擠壓) n fr lnger.”可知,要捏住鼻子至少五分鐘。因此,根據(jù)上下文可以猜測,“Pinching”在這里的意思是“按住”。故選C。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Always sit up straight when yur nse is bleeding, and never lie n yur back. ... but the best thing t d is t lean frward.”可知,流鼻血時應(yīng)保持坐直并向前傾。故選B。
【40題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,文章第一段總述流鼻血的現(xiàn)象,第二段講述流鼻血的原因,第三、四段講述止血的正確方法,第五段講述止血后的注意事項。因此,文章的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該是①/②/③④⑤。故選B。
X. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題, 每小題2分, 計10分)
根據(jù)短文后所給的任務(wù)完成1—5小題。
Peple are always trying t live a healthy life. Yu might have read s much n this tpic. The fllwing ideas may sund strange, but they can really help yu.
Exercise when yu are tired.
After a lng and tiring day f study, exercising may nt sund like a gd idea, but it shuld. In fact, physical activities can prvide (提供) yu with the missing energy. Study shws that exercising fr just 30 minutes can make yu feel gd!
Writing by hand t help the brain (大腦) be active (活躍).
Althugh writing smething by using a cmputer is faster, it is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it dwn by hand. When yu read a hand-written text, it’s easier fr yur brains t remember the infrmatin.
Drink ht drinks n a ht day.
What cls mre n a ht summer mrning, cld water r ht water? The study shws that the ht water des make peple feel cler. When yu are drinking smething ht, the bdy will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiratin (流汗), which helps yu cl dwn!
1—2題完成句子;3—5題做簡略回答。
41. ________ can make yu feel gd after a day ’s tiring study.
42. When we read a hand-written text. it’s ________ fr ur brains t remember the infrmatin.
43. Why d we exercise when we are tired?
__________________________________________________________________________
44. Hw many strange ideas are there in this passage?
__________________________________________________________________________
45. Is drinking ht drinks n a ht day gd r bad fr ur health? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41. Exercising fr 30 minutes
42. easier 43. Because physical activities can prvide yu with the missing energy.
44. There are three strange ideas in this passage.
45. Yes, it is. Because it makes peple feel cler.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些有助于健康生活的奇特建議,包括在疲勞時鍛煉、手寫以幫助大腦活躍、在炎熱天氣喝熱飲等。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“Study shws that exercising fr just 30 minutes can make yu feel gd!”可知,鍛煉30分鐘可以在一天疲勞的學習后讓你感覺良好。故填Exercising fr 30 minutes。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“When yu read a hand-written text, it’s easier fr yur brains t remember the infrmatin.”可知,當我們閱讀手寫文本時,大腦更容易記住信息。故填easier。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“After a lng and tiring day f study, exercising may nt sund like a gd idea, but it shuld. In fact, physical activities can prvide (提供) yu with the missing energy.”可知,在疲勞時鍛煉的原因是因為鍛煉可以提供缺失的能量。故填Because physical activities can prvide yu with the missing energy.
【44題詳解】
文章中提到了三個奇特的想法,分別是:在疲勞時鍛煉(Exercise when yu are tired.)、手寫以幫助大腦活躍(Writing by hand t help the brain be active.)、在炎熱天氣喝熱飲(Drink ht drinks n a ht day.)。故填There are three strange ideas in this passage.
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)最后一段“The study shws that the ht water des make peple feel cler. When yu are drinking smething ht, the bdy will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiratin (流汗), which helps yu cl dwn!”可知,在炎熱天氣喝熱飲對我們的健康是有益的,因為它可以幫助我們降溫。故填Yes, it is. Because it makes peple feel cler.
第四部分情景交際 ( 滿 分 1 0 分 )
X. 補全對話。(共5小題;每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。
A: Hi, Sam. Yu dn’t lk well. _________46_________?
B: I have a bad headache and I can’t mve my neck.
A: That’s t bad. _________47_________?
B: Well, I played cmputer games last weekend.
A: That’s prbably why. Did yu see a dctr?
B: N, I didn’t. _________48_________?
A: Sure. Let me yu shuld stay away frm cmputer games.
B: _________49_________. Thanks fr yur advice.
A: _________50_________. Hpe yu get better sn.
【答案】46. What’s wrng (with yu)/What’s the matter(with yu)/What happened
47. What did yu d (last weekend/n the weekend)
48. Can/Culd yu give me sme advice
49. Yu are right/Gd idea/I agree/Sunds gd
50. Yu are welcme/My pleasure/N prblem./That’s OK
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對話,討論B的健康問題及其原因和解決辦法。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu dn’t lk well. ”和“I have a bad headache and I can’t mve my neck.”可知,A在詢問B怎么了,故填What’s wrng (with yu)/What’s the matter(with yu)/What happened。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“Well, I played cmputer games last weekend.”可知,A問B上周末做了什么故填What did yu d (last weekend/n the weekend)。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sure. Let me yu shuld stay away frm cmputer games.”可知,B在請求A給出建議,故填Can/Culd yu give me sme advice。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thanks fr yur advice.”可知,B同意了A的意見,認為A的意見不錯。故填Yu are right/Gd idea/I agree/Sunds gd。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thanks fr yur advice.”可知,A在回應(yīng)B的感謝,故填Yu are welcme/My pleasure/N prblem./That’s OK。
第五部分 寫作( 滿 分 1 5 分 )
XI. 書面表達 (計15分)
51. 俗話說得好:“養(yǎng)成好習慣是儲存健康,放縱不良是透支生命!”但是 Alice平時有一些不良的生活習慣和飲食習慣,因此經(jīng)常生病。請根據(jù)下面郵件的內(nèi)容,給Alice寫回信,提一些建議,幫助她改掉壞習慣。
具體要求:
1. 表達清楚,語句通順,意思連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
2. 包含所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮;
3. 短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名或人名等信息;
4. 詞數(shù):80詞左右。
Dear Alice,
I’m srry t hear that yu are ill nw.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Amanda
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Alice,
I’m srry t hear that yu are ill nw. Nw let me give yu sme advice.
First, yu must take much exercise as ften as pssible. If yu dn’t have enugh exercise, yu’ll be easy t feel sick. And yu may get ill easily, t. Yu can try different sprts, walking, running, dancing and s n. Secnd, yu shuld have healthy meals. Remember t eat sme fruit and vegetables every day. If pssible, yu need t eat sme special fd like crns. Finally, yu need t have sme gd habits such as having breakfast, keeping away frm junk fd, getting enugh sleep and s n. They can help yu keep in gd health.
Hpe they can wrk very well. With my best wishes!
Yurs sincerely,
Amanda
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一封電子郵件;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:根據(jù)郵件中所提到的問題完成寫作,注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖;
第二步,從運動、飲食等方面給Alice提供一些具體建議;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①take exercise鍛煉身體
②as … as pssible盡可能……
③get ill生病
④remember t d記得去做……
⑤keep away frm遠離
[高分句型]
①If yu dn’t have enugh exercise, yu’ll be easy t feel sick.(if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)
Ted was ill
★ He had t stay at hme fr 26 days.
★ He felt bred and he was 27 abut his lessns and the basketball game.
Ted’s classmates visited him.
★ He felt very 28 .
★ Cindy wanted t 29 Ted with his lessns every afternn.
★ They hped Ted culd get well and 30 t schl sn.
Dear Amanda,
Hw is it ging, Amanda? I am feeling very terrible these days. Because I’m s busy that I always study late int the night. And I have n time t d sprts because f t much hmewrk. What’s mre, I ften eat sme junk fd, like ptat chips, hamburgers and s n. As a result, I fall ill nw. What shuld I d? Alice, please help me.
I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Alice
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