
一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計(jì)15分)
(一)請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。(每組對話讀兩遍)
1.When was the Bridge pened t traffic?
A. B. C.
2.Hw is Miss Huang ging t wrk?
A. B. C.
3.Where are they ging t take Sam?
A. B. C.
4.Why des the by dislike the musician?
A.Because his sngs are nisy. B.Because he can’t write sngs. C.Because his sngs are gentle.
5.When will their class begin?
A.At 8:15. B At 8:20. C.At8:25.
6.Hw much is each cncert ticket?
A.300 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.150 yuan.
7.What des Jack lk like?
A.He has lng hair. B.He has blue eyes. C.He has brwn eyes.
8.What des the by think f the trip?
A.Exciting. B.Relaxing. C.Bring.
(二)請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)
聽對話,完成以下各小題。
9.What did the by want the girl t have a lk at?
A.A cmputer. B.A mbile phne. C.A pian.
10 Hw did the by get the present?
A. He wn it in a cmpetitin B. His father bught it fr him C. It was sent t him frm the US.
11.When did the by get the present?
A. Tw weeks ag. B.The day befre. C. The day befre yesterday.
聽對話,完成以下各小題。
12.Hw many times did Jim call Mary yesterday mrning?
A. Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
13.Where did Mary draw pictures?
A. Near her hme. B.In the cmmunity. C. In the park.
14. Why is Mary fnd f drawing landscape?
A. Because she lves plants very much.
B. Because she desn’t like animals.
C. Because she enjys painting
15. Will Mary shw Jim sme f her pictures at schl?
A. Yes,she will. B. N,she wn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
二、閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)30分)
閱讀下面的短文,從A、B 、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
Artificial intelligence (人工智能) r AI fr shrt, is the science f giving cmputers and machines ability t think and wrk like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lt f cl technlgies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability t read faces. As a result, facial recgnitin (識別) is used a lt in the wrld. Chinese plice use this technlgy t check peple’s infrmatin.
AI is als used in self-driving cars, which are believed t be the future f driving. Mst drivers may wave r nd at passers-by t let them crss the street, but self-driving cars dn’t have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system t help them “speak” t humans. The system can shw what self-driving cars will d.
Service Rbts als shw yu hw pwerful AI is. Imagine this—yu cme back hme frm schl and yur rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu at the dr. After dinner, he teaches yu t play the pian, just like a real music teacher. Such thughts will sn happen in the real wrld. In the future, mre and mre service rbts will becme gd hme helpers. AI is s pwerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jbs.
1. AI is the science f giving cmputers and machines ability t ________ like humans.
A. think and wrkB. run and dC. make and decideD. play and drive
2 Which f the fllwing is mentined in the passage?
A. A rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu in the dr.B. The rbt will d yur husewrk fr yu.
C. The rbt is ging t teach yu hw t play games.D. The rbt is ready t wash clthes fr yu.
3. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple use AI in many different ways.B. AI will take the place f human beings in many jbs.
C. Self-driving cars will be able t talk like humans.D. Service rbts will becme gd hme helpers.
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人工智能在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的使用。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Artificial intelligence (人工智能) r AI fr shrt, is the science f giving cmputers and machines ability t think and wrk like humans”可知人工智能是一門賦予計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器像人類一樣思考和工作的科學(xué)。故選A。
【2題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“yu cme back hme frm schl and yur rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu at the dr”可知你放學(xué)回家,你的機(jī)器人管家正在門口等你。故選A。
【3題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要講述了人工智能在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的使用。故選A。
B
Teens will finally grw up sme day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alne, s they shuld learn basic life skills and frm gd wrking habits.
The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin (勞動(dòng)教育). But this has been verlked in recent years. Many tens d nt value (看重) the imprtance f wrking hard. There is a teenager girl named Nancy. She never helps ut arund the huse. Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week, leaving her alne at hme. When her mther came hme frm vacatin, she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
Schls play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard. Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit curses every week. T ur jy (開心), sme schls have prvided each class with a piece f field t plant their favrite vegetables. Fr example, N.38 Middle Schl in Hefei, sets up a 500-square-meter farm n an pen platfrm (露天平臺) f their teaching building. Each class is asked t grw and pick vegetables there.
Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme. Teens shuld master (掌握) ne r tw life skills every year. These skills can include cking, washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms. The basic skills may help teens t slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
4. What des the underlined wrd “verlked” mean in Chinese?
A. 強(qiáng)調(diào)B. 俯視C. 忽視D. 眺望
5. The writer gives the example f Nancy in the secnd paragraph t shw ________.
A. Nancy is t busy t help ut arund the huse
B. many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard
C. Nancy’s parents are glad that she desn’t help with chres at hme
D. teens dn’t need t value the imprtance f wrking hard
6. Which f the fllwing is Nt true?
A. Schls shuld teach students the value f wrking hard.
B. Parents shuld encurage their children t d chres at hme.
C. The gvernment never pays attentin t hardwrking spirit educatin.
D. The basic skills may help teens t slve sme prblems.
7. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Family EducatinB. Schl EducatinC. Hardwrking Spirit EducatinD. Self-educatin
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)生活基本技能和培養(yǎng)良好習(xí)慣的重要性,學(xué)校要多關(guān)注勞動(dòng)教育的重要性,家長要鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們在家做家務(wù)。
【4題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Many tens d nt value (看重) the imprtance f wrking hard.”可知,許多青少年不重視努力工作的重要性,所以這個(gè)往往被忽略,故verlked表“忽視”。故選C。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many tens d nt value (看重) the imprtance f wrking hard. There is a teenager girl named Nancy.”可知,舉例說明Nancy在家不做家務(wù)的例子,是為了說明現(xiàn)在青少年不重視努力工作的重要性。故選B。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin”可知,政府一直嘗試更加關(guān)注勞動(dòng)教育的重要性。故選C。
【7題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述了學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)生活基本技能和培養(yǎng)良好習(xí)慣的重要性,學(xué)校要多關(guān)注勞動(dòng)教育的重要性,家長要鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們在家做家務(wù),以選項(xiàng)C“努力工作精神教育”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。
C
Imagine a perfect day: the weather is gd and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, yur mbile phne lses its signal, the televisin has n prgrams, and yu can’t get nline with yur cmputer.
What has happened? These are just the types f prblems a slar strm (太陽風(fēng)暴) might cause. Yu may nt think f strms as putting ur sciety in danger. But tday, a slar strm is as serius as ther bad events, such as earthquakes.
A slar strm is caused by slar flares (太陽耀斑): large explsins (爆炸) near the sun that can give ff lts f energy. The strng energy can stp the satellite systems (衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)) that cntrl ur cmputers, telecm netwrks and s n. These strms can even cause the pwer t g ff fr weeks r mnths.
“Slar flare activity is ging t be much wrse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re nt talking abut a few cities lsing pwer, but it culd be half f the cuntry, maybe mre.” Slar Strm Warning.cm, a US website abut space weather, warned.
Scientists say that little can be dne t predict such a strm. Gvernments arund the wrld are trying t wrk tgether befre the next strm, althugh they are nt sure when that may happen.
8. Accrding t the passage, a slar strm can cause many prblems EXCEPT (除了) that ________.
A. earthquakes happenB. mbile phnes have n signals
C. peple cannt get nlineD. the pwer may g ff
9. Accrding t the passage, slar flares are ________ .
A. telecm netwrksB. slar strmsC. large explsins near the sunD. US websites
10. Frm the passage, the right rder f the fllwing is ________ .
a.slar flares give ff lts f energy
b.peple can’t get nline with their cmputers
c.slar strms happen
d.satellite systems are stpped
A. a-b-c-dB. a-c-d-bC. c-a-b-dD. c-b-a -d
11. The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
A. call fr scientists t predict when the next slar strm will happen
B. tell peple hw t slve the prblems caused by slar strms
C. intrduce what slar strms are t peple
D. ask peple t wrk t prevent the slar strm frm happening
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了太陽風(fēng)暴。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“yur mbile phne lses its signal, the televisin has n prgrams, and yu can’t get nline with yur cmputer.”以及“These strms can even cause the pwer t g ff fr weeks r mnths”可知太陽風(fēng)暴可能會(huì)讓手機(jī)失去信號,人們不能上網(wǎng)以及電力中斷。故選A。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A slar strm is caused by slar flares (太陽耀斑): large explsins (爆炸) near the sun that can give ff lts f energy”可知太陽耀斑是太陽附近的大爆炸。故選C。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A slar strm is caused by slar flares (太陽耀斑): large explsins (爆炸) near the sun that can give ff lts f energy. The strng energy can stp the satellite systems (衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)) that cntrl ur cmputers,telecm netwrks and s n”可知太陽附近的大爆炸會(huì)釋放出大量能量,引起太陽風(fēng)暴,這個(gè)強(qiáng)大的能量可以阻止控制我們的計(jì)算機(jī)、電信網(wǎng)絡(luò)等的衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng),造成人們不能上網(wǎng),所以正確順序是a-c-d-b。故選B。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文介紹了太陽風(fēng)暴。故選C。
D
Trnades (龍卷風(fēng)) are ne f the wrst weather events n earth. Each year, trnades kill many peple. The strms ften carry hmes, cars and trees frm ne place t anther. And they can als destry anything when they pass by.
A trnad cmes frm a rainstrm in the sky dwn t the grund. It is big at the tp and small at the bttm.
A trnad appears when winds in different directins meet in the clud and begin t turn in circles. Peple can see trnades almst everywhere in the wrld. But mst happen frm late winter t mid-summer. There is a secnd high seasn in Nvember. During spring warm air mves nrth and mixes with the cld air left frm winter. In Nvember, the ppsite (相反的) happens. Cld air mves suth and mixes with the cld air left frm winter.
Trnades always cme suddenly. Weather scientists have dne smething t predict (預(yù)測) trnades. But the strms ften mve t fast fr peple t prtect themselves. Last year, trnades killed mre than ne hundred peple in United States.
Scientists say the best place t be in is a small rm, withut windws, in the middle the lwest part f a building when trnades cme.
12. Accrding t the passage, we knw the shape f the trnades may be like ________.
A. B. C. D.
13. In the United States, mst trnades happen ________.
A. frm late summer t middle summerB. frm late autumn t middle winter
C. frm late autumn t middle springD. frm late winter t middle summer
14. Accrding t Paragraph 3, in Spring trnades appear when ________.
A. warm air and cld air mixB. cld air and cld air mix
C. warm air and warm air mixD. warm water and cld water mix
15. Frm the passage,we knw that ________ .
A. the United states has very few trnades
B. trnades are ne f the wrst weather events in the wrld
C. peple shuld stay in big rms with windws when trnades cme
D. mre than ne thusand peple were killed by trnades in the USA last year.
【答案】12 B 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了龍卷風(fēng)的相關(guān)信息。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is big at the tp and small at the bttm.”可知龍卷風(fēng)的頂部大,底部小,選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But mst happen frm late winter t mid-summer”可知大多數(shù)發(fā)生在冬末至盛夏。故選D。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“During spring warm air mves nrth and mixes with the cld air left frm winter”可知春季,暖空氣向北移動(dòng),與冬季留下的冷空氣混合。故選A。
【15題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trnades (龍卷風(fēng)) are ne f the wrst weather events n earth”可知龍卷風(fēng)是地球上最惡劣的天氣事件之一。故選B。
第II 卷(非選擇題共55分)
三、聽力填詞(共5小題,計(jì)5分)
請聽下面一段獨(dú)白。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,寫出可以填入下表空格處的適當(dāng)單詞,每空限填一詞。(獨(dú)白讀兩遍)
四 、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題,計(jì)8分)
根據(jù)所給漢語和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使補(bǔ)全后的句子意義通順,語法正確。
16. The cnference has develped t________ and friendship between China and Russia.
【答案】(t)rade
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這次會(huì)議促進(jìn)了中俄之間的貿(mào)易和友誼。根據(jù)“... and friendship”可知,并列連詞and連接并列成分,需填入和friendship一樣的名詞,根據(jù)首字母提示,trade“貿(mào)易”符合語境。故填(t)rade。
17. Li Bai wrte many famus p________ abut muntains.
【答案】(p)ems
【解析】
【詳解】句意:李白寫了許多著名的關(guān)于山的詩。根據(jù)“Li Bai wrte many famus”可知李白寫了很多詩歌,pem“詩歌”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(p)ems。
18. In the USA, peple usually h________ each ther when they meet.
【答案】(h)ug
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在美國,人們見面時(shí)通常互相擁抱。根據(jù)“when they meet”和常識可知,西方人見面時(shí)會(huì)互相擁抱,hug“擁抱”符合語境,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是peple,hug用原形。故填(h)ug。
19. D yu knw w________baseball this is? Des it belng t Jim?
【答案】whse
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你知道這是誰的棒球嗎?它是吉姆的嗎?
分析句子可知是whse引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,放在名詞前面用whse表示“誰的”,故答案為whse。
20 We hpe t ffer gd service t all ur ________ (顧客).
【答案】custmers
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們希望為所有顧客提供良好的服務(wù)。all后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)custmers“顧客”。故填custmers。
21. Many dctrs vlunteered t________(支持)Wuhan as sn as they gt the news.
【答案】supprt
【解析】
【詳解】句意:許多醫(yī)生一得到這個(gè)消息,就自愿去支持武漢。
固定搭配:vlunteer t d sth“自愿做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。supprt表示“支持”,所以空格處填supprt。故答案為supprt。
22. The driver _______ (后悔) his carelessness in diving and went t the hspital t say srry t his passengers.
【答案】regretted
【解析】
【詳解】句意:司機(jī)后悔開車時(shí)的粗心大意,去醫(yī)院向乘客道歉。regret動(dòng)詞,意為“后悔”。根據(jù)后文“and went”可知,本句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞使用過去式regretted。故填regretted。
23. Their mst ________ (貴重的) belngings were lcked in a safe in the bedrm.
【答案】valuable
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他們最貴重物品被鎖在臥室的保險(xiǎn)箱里。此處修飾名詞用形容詞valuable,和mst構(gòu)成最高級。故填valuable。
五、語法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Nwadays, with the develpment f Internet technlgy, the tw-dimensinal cde (二維碼) is very ppular arund us. It’s als ___24___ (call) a quick respnse cde (QR cde). It’s a grup f black square dts n a white backgrund. This special cde was invented ___25___ a Japanese car cmpany in 1994. It’s ___26___ (wide) used all ver the wrld.
The QR cde is used ___27___ (stre) infrmatin. It can als stre pictures. It is easy t use a QR cde. If yu want t get the infrmatin, just take ut yur cellphne and scan (掃描) the cde by a special App, and then yu can get it ___28___ (easy).
Tday, QR cdes are ppular in China. There are QR cdes n televisin, advertisements and the Internet. The cdes have been used and printed n Chinese train tickets ___29___ 2010. When a machine scans the cde n the ticket, the infrmatin f the ticket wner and the train ___30___ (appear) n the screen in a few secnds.
QR cdes have many special ___31___ (use). Recently, special ___32___ (card) with QR cdes are intrduced t ld peple in sme cities in China. If they get ____33____ (lse), peple can knw abut their names, addresses and telephne numbers f their family members by scanning the cdes.
【答案】24. called
25. by 26. widely
27. t stre
28. easily 29. since
30. will appear
31. uses 32. cards
33. lst
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了二維碼的發(fā)明以及在中國的使用。
【24題詳解】
句意:它也被稱為二維碼。此處用過去分詞called,和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填called。
【25題詳解】
句意:這個(gè)特殊代碼是由一家日本汽車公司于1994年發(fā)明的。 根據(jù)“was invented...”可知是被一家日本汽車公司發(fā)明的,by“被”。故填by。
【26題詳解】
句意:它在世界各地被廣泛使用。此處修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞widely“廣泛地”。故填widely。
【27題詳解】
句意:二維碼用于存儲信息。stre“存儲”,此處指“被用來存儲信息”,是結(jié)構(gòu)be used t d sth.“被用來做某事”。故填t stre。
【28題詳解】
句意:然后你就可以很容易地獲得它。此處修飾動(dòng)詞get用副詞easily“容易地”。故填easily。
【29題詳解】
句意:自2010年以來,這些代碼一直被使用并印在中國火車票上。根據(jù)“have been used and printed...”可知是自2010年以來,用since。故填since。
【30題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)機(jī)器掃描車票上的代碼時(shí),車主和列車的信息將在幾秒鐘內(nèi)出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。appear“出現(xiàn)”,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),主句用一般將來時(shí)will d。故填will appear。
【31題詳解】
句意:二維碼有很多特殊用途。此處指“二維碼有很多用處”,many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)uses“用處”。故填uses。
【32題詳解】
句意:最近,中國一些城市向老年人推出了帶有二維碼的特殊卡片。根據(jù)“are”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)cards“卡片”。故填cards。
【33題詳解】
句意:如果他們迷路了,人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的姓名、地址和家人的電話號碼。get lst“迷路”。故填lst。
六、選詞填空(共7小題,計(jì)7分)
從方框中選擇合適的單詞,有兩個(gè)詞語是多余的。
As students, yu may have t take tests frm time t time. Hw shuld yu deal with imprtant tests and d better in them? Here is sme ___34___ .
When the test day cmes, give yurself enugh time t d everything: have breakfast but dn’t drink t much; g t the tilet; ___35___ n time, but nt t early r yu will find yurself getting mre and mre nervus while yu wait t start.
During the exam, calm yurself dwn (使平靜) by ___36___ deeply. Read the exam questins carefully because they’ll tell yu hw the questins shuld ___37___ . Dn’t get nervus when everyne arund yu seems t ___38___ writing straight away. If pssible, start with the nes yu can d ___39___ t give yu cnfidence (自信). Avid spending t much time n any ne questin. Yu need t plan yur time well s that yu have enugh time t answer every questin.
Finally, after the exam, dn’t jin in thse discussins abut hw everyne else did, r yu will lse yur self-cnfidence fr the next exam. Abve all, remember that exams are nt created t find ut yur mistakes, ___40___ t find ut what yu knw, what yu understand and what yu can d.
【答案】34. advice
35. arrive 36. breathing
37. be answered
38. start 39. easily
40. but
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一些怎樣在考試中表現(xiàn)好的建議。
【34題詳解】
句意:這里有一些建議。根據(jù)“Here is sme ”可知本文介紹了一些建議,advice“建議”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填advice。
【35題詳解】
句意:準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá),但不要太早,否則你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在等待開始時(shí)越來越緊張。根據(jù)“n time”可知是按時(shí)到達(dá),arrive“到達(dá)”,句子是祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故填arrive。
【36題詳解】
句意:考試時(shí),深呼吸讓自己冷靜下來。breathe deeply“深呼吸”,介詞by后加動(dòng)名詞。故填breathing。
【37題詳解】
句意:仔細(xì)閱讀考試問題,因?yàn)樗鼈儠?huì)告訴你應(yīng)該如何回答問題。根據(jù)“hw the questins shuld”可知是回答問題,主語和謂語answer之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)shuld be answered。故填be answered。
【38題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你周圍的人似乎都馬上開始寫題時(shí),不要緊張。根據(jù)“writing straight away”可知是開始寫題,start“開始”,動(dòng)詞不定式符號t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填start。
【39題詳解】
句意:如果可能的話,從那些你可以輕松做到的事情開始,給你信心。根據(jù)“start with the nes yu can d”可知是從簡單的題做起,修飾動(dòng)詞d用副詞easily“容易地”。故填easily。
【40題詳解】
句意:最重要的是,記住考試不是為了找出你的錯(cuò)誤,而是為了找出你知道什么、理解什么、能做什么。根據(jù)“exams are nt created t find ut yur find ut what yu knw, what yu understand and what yu can d.”可知考試不是為了找出你的錯(cuò)誤,而是為了找出你知道什么、理解什么、能做什么,“不是……而是”。故填but。
七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。
Zhang Lin is a Junir 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this mnth, Zhang and his classmates std n the street with a bx asking peple fr dnatins (捐款). Later they gave the mney they gt t the pr students in their schl.
Many Chinese students raise mney t help peple in need. Mst f the time, they hld a bx and ask fr dnatins n the street r in the park. Or they sell things like ld bks and CDs. Thse students have dne a great jb s far. The mney helps the students in pr areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clthes, pens and pencils.
Teenagers in the US make dnatins, t. But they raise mney in a different way—they raise mney by ding smething fr thers. Fr example, they sell hmemade fd r hld musical cncerts in their neighbrhd t raise mney.
“Chinese students like t wait fr peple t dnate, r sell things that they buy with their parents’ mney,” says Gu Dashun, an expert (專家). “While US kids get dnatins and give peple smething useful in return.”
He says Chinese teenagers shuld learn t raise mney in the US kids’ ways. “That way, they can shw their talents and practice cmmunicatin. Mre imprtantly, they can learn every cin cunts (有價(jià)值). They have t wrk hard t get a dnatin.
41. Where did Zhang Lin and his classmates raise mney?(不超過3個(gè)單詞)
________________________
42. Hw d teenagers in the US make dnatins? (不超過5個(gè)單詞)
________________________
43. Des Gu think the US kids’ ways f making dnatins are better than Chinese teenagers?
________________________
44. 將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。
________________________
45. 請給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。
________________________
【答案】41. On the street.
42. By ding smething fr thers.
43. Yes, he des./Yes.
44. 更重要的是,他們可以知道每一枚硬幣都很重要。
45. Better ways f making dnatins.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中美青少年不同的募捐方式。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“Zhang and his classmates std n the street with a bx asking peple fr dnatins”可知張和他的同學(xué)們拿著一個(gè)盒子站在街上,向人們募捐。故填On the street.
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“But they raise mney in a different way—they raise mney by ding smething fr thers”可知他們通過為他人做點(diǎn)什么來籌集資金。故填By ding smething fr thers.
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“He says Chinese teenagers shuld learn t raise mney in the US kids’ ways.”可知,郭認(rèn)為美國兒童的捐款方式比中國青少年好,作肯定回答。故填Yes, he des./Yes.
【44題詳解】
mre imprtantly更重要的是;they他們;can可以;learn學(xué)到;every cin cunts每一枚硬幣都很重要。故填:更重要的是,他們可以知道每一枚硬幣都很重要。
【45題詳解】
本文主要介紹中美青少年不同的募捐方式,人們認(rèn)為美國兒童的捐款方式比中國青少年好。由此可知,本文最佳標(biāo)題是《更好的捐贈(zèng)方式》。故填Better ways f making dnatins.
八、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)
46. Lving English雜志社計(jì)劃進(jìn)行一些針對中學(xué)生對在家生活看法的調(diào)查。假如你叫林森,請你就郵件中所提出的問題,給該雜志社的編輯回一封電子郵件,發(fā)表自己的意見,并說明喜歡或者不喜歡的理由。
要求:1.回答郵件中提出的所有問題,并表達(dá)你的看法。
2.詞數(shù)90左右,電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Editr,
There are many rules in my family,sme gd and sme bad.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Lin Sen
【答案】例文
Dear Editr,
There are many rules in my family,sme gd and sme bad. My parents are very strict with me. Fr example,I have t get up at six every mrning and I have t be in bed by ten. It's hard fr me but I think it's necessary. Thanks t these rules,I am always in gd health. Als,I can't play cmputer games befre I finish my hmewrk. I think this is the best rule, because I can play cmputer games fr a while after all, and it always leads me t d my hmewrk first.
But I can't g ut n the night f weekdays, and n weekends, I have t g hme befre seven. I think that is unfair! Students shuld be allwed t have their wn spare time with friends. We can study tgether and exercise tgether. This is the wrst rule I have ever met!
Yurs,
Lin Sen
【解析】
【詳解】題干解讀:該題目屬于材料作文,要求學(xué)生以林森的身份給雜志社回一封郵件。郵件內(nèi)容要包括描述自己家的家規(guī)、你是如何看待它們的、其中最好和最差的家規(guī)分別是什么、你喜不喜歡這些家規(guī)并給出理由。
例文點(diǎn)評:例文用第一人稱展開介紹,時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。文章詳細(xì)列舉了一些家規(guī)以及“我”對它們的看法,特別點(diǎn)明了我認(rèn)為最好的和最差的家規(guī)是什么,并給出了原因。文章內(nèi)容符合材料要求,語言很有條理,文章層次分明。
高分亮點(diǎn):
短語:be strict with;thanks t;fr a while;after all。
Persnal Infrmatin
Name
Henry Lee
Frm
16
Phne number
17
Club
An 18 club
Time f studying English
Fr three 19
Hbbies
20 and music
Address
152 Center Street
E-mail address
henrylee@yah.cm
but, arrive, be answered, discuss, wait, advice, breathing, easily, start,
Dear students,
There must be sme rules in yur family,right?Hw d yu like them?
What's the best rule and what's the wrst rule?
Please e-mail us and share yur thughts with ur readers.
Lving English
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