二0二四年十月教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研檢測
九年級英語試題
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分,共8頁。第I卷為選擇題,45分;第II卷為非選擇題,55分:共100分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘.
2. 答第I卷時(shí),必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(ABCD)。如需改動(dòng),必須先用橡皮擦干凈,再改涂其它答案。
3. 答第II卷時(shí),必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。否則,答案無效。
4. 考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷(選擇題 共45分)
一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計(jì)15分。)
(一)請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。(每組對話讀兩遍)
1.What shuld Le buy fr Peter?
A B C
2.Where des the wman want t g?
A B C
3. What des Bill enjy eating?
A B C
4.What des Ted ften d n Sunday afternns?
A. He listens t English sngs. B. He reads English newspapers. C.He watches English prgrams.
5.What des Mike have difficulty with?
A. Spelling B. Prnunciatin C. Reading
6.What did the man think f the festival?
A. Strange B. Interesting C. Surprising
7.What are the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. A ftball team B A ftball player C. A ftball game
8.What des the man mean?
A. He’ll help call the plice. B. He’s new there. C. He has n time t help the wman.
(二)請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。
聽第一段對話,完成第9-11三個(gè)小題。
9.Wh will Jan spend Christmas with?
A. Her family. B. Peter. C. Her fiend.
10.Hw many children des Jan’s friend have?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
11.When will Jan g t buy the gift?
A. This evening. B. After wrk. C. Tmrrw.
聽第二段對話,完成12-15四個(gè)小題.
12.Where are the tw speakers?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the cinema. C. In the library.
13.Why culdn’t the man read the bk?
A. It was t difficult t read. B. The wrds were t small C. It wasn’t interesting.
14.Hw des the man feel abut the Lin King?
A. The wrds are big. B. The bk isn’t fine. C. The bk is bring.
15.Hw lng can the man keep The Lin King?
A. Fr a week. B. Fr half a mnth. C. Fr a mnth.
注意:請同學(xué)們翻到第II卷,找到第三大題,繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。
二、閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)30分)
A
The Palace Museum
Facts abut the Palace Museum
·Things t see: imperial (皇帝的) living and gverning quarters, valuable artwrks, and traditinal gardens
·Time needed: at least 2 hurs
·Lcatin: the center f Beijing, nrth f Tian’anmen Square
·Opening time: 8:30 a. m.—5:00 p.m. frm April t Octber, 8:30 a. m. —4:30 p.m. frm Nvember t March (clsed n Mndays)
·Entry: An adult: 60 yuan frm April t Octber 40 yuan frm Nvember t March
A student: 20 yuan
Numbers t describe the Palace Museum
·The Frbidden City (紫禁城) tk 14 years t build (frm 1406 t 1420).
·It was built by ver 1, 000, 000 wrkers, including mre than 100, 000 craftsmen.
·It was the hme f 24 emperrs—14 f the Ming Dynasty (朝代) and 10 f the Qing Dynasty.
·It has 980 buildings in ver 70 palace cmpunds, with ver 8, 700 rms.
·It is surrunded (圍繞) by a 10-meter-high wall, which is 3.4 km (abut 2 miles) lng.
1. If yu g t visit the Palace Museum n May Day with yur parents, yu shuld pay ________.
A. 60 yuanB. 80 yuanC. 120 yuanD. 140 yuan
2. Accrding t the passage, the Frbidden City has a histry f ________ years.
A. abut 400B. less than 500C. mre than 600D. ver 1, 000
3. Where can yu find the passage?
A. In a guidebk.B. In a nvel.C. In a science magazine.D. In a music magazine.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了故宮博物院的基本信息,包括開放時(shí)間、門票價(jià)格、景點(diǎn)概況以及歷史數(shù)據(jù)等。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“An adult: 60 yuan frm April t Octber”和“A student: 20 yuan”可知,5月屬于4月至10月之間,因此成人票為60元,學(xué)生票20元。若與父母一起參觀共需支付140元。故選D。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Frbidden City (紫禁城) tk 14 years t build (frm 1406 t 1420).”可知,紫禁城是在1420建成,現(xiàn)在是2024年,它的歷史已有600多年。故選C。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文介紹了故宮博物院的基本信息,包括開放時(shí)間、門票價(jià)格、景點(diǎn)概況以及歷史數(shù)據(jù)等,屬于旅游指南的范疇,故選A。
B
Interesting festivals in the wrld
Thrwing Tmates—Spain
Spain takes the “tmat fight” t a whle new level. But the tmates are being thrwn, nt eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tmates t the square. Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them at the crwd.
Rlling Cheese—England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May. It takes place n Cper’s Hill. A large wheel f cheese is rlled dwn Cper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese. The first persn t crss the finish line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning Man—The United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts nine days. It is frm the last Sunday befre Labr Day t Labr Day (which falls n the first Mnday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rck Deset. The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture (雕像) f a man.
Puring Water—Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single (單獨(dú)) day, Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th. The Thai peple run after each ther puring water. Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
4. Where will yu prbably g t enjy ne f the festivals abve in May?
A. Spain.B. England.C. The United States.D. Thailand.
5. Which activity is held in the Black Rck Desert?
A. Thrwing tmates.B. Rlling cheese.C. Burning man.D. Puring water.
6. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t passage?
A. The tmates are thrwn at the crwd t eat.
B. Nt all the festivals abve fall n the single day.
C. Burning a large real man is the best part f the Burning Man Festival.
D. Sngkran is the nly reasn fr attracting lts f turists.
7 The passage is mst prbably taken frm ________.
A. a tur guideB. a science reprtC. a strybkD. a fashin magazine
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些世界各地有趣的節(jié)日。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rlling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.”可知,英國的滾奶酪節(jié)在五月的最后一個(gè)星期一開始。故選B。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Burning Man—The United States The festival takes place in the Black Rck Deset.”可知,美國的火人節(jié)在黑巖沙漠舉行。故選C。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Puring Water—Thailand Rather than a single (單獨(dú)) day, Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th.”可知,泰國的潑水節(jié)從4月13日持續(xù)到4月15日,而不是單獨(dú)的一天。故選B。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Interesting festivals in the wrld”可知,本文介紹了一些世界各地有趣的節(jié)日,可以推斷本文出自旅游指南。故選A。
C
I grew up in a lving envirnment where I always felt safe and lved. My parents always made me feel that I was really imprtant. I was a stubbrn (固執(zhí)的) child. But a schl trip t an rphanage (孤兒院) cmpletely changed my view twards life.
Once when I was nine, ur schl planned an educatinal trip t an rphanage. We were asked t bring whatever we wanted t give away. My mther gave me sme f my ld tys and clthes. As we arrived, all the kids f different ages frm the rphanage were in a hall. They lked at us with eyes full f hpe. We gave them the things and spent sme time with them. They were s excited t receive these ld things. Later, we came t knw that they had nly tw r three shirts t wear and nly ne plate fr their fd. Even the fd served t them was always the same and limited. Their pr living cnditins made me realize all my mistakes which I made at hme.
I als started understanding what my parents did fr me. Frm this experience, I learned hw t deal with my emtins (情緒).
I feel lucky that I have parents with me and they prvide me with all that I need. I am thankful t them.
8. What did the writer use t be like?
A. Prud.B. Rude.C. Stubbrn.D. Patient.
9. What did the writer give away t the children?
A. Sme pens.B. Sme clthes.C. Sme fd.D. Sme mney.
10. What des the underlined wrd “l(fā)imited” mean in Chinese?
A. 不同的B. 美味的C. 豐盛的D. 有限的
11. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The writer gt lts f lve and care frm her parents.
B. The children had a happy life in the rphanage.
C. The writer has helped the children a lt in the past years.
D. The writer realized everyne culd make mistakes smetimes.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者去孤兒院之行的經(jīng)歷及感受。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I was a stubbrn (固執(zhí)的) child.”可知,作者曾經(jīng)是固執(zhí)的。故選C。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My mther gave me sme f my ld tys and clthes”可知作者給了孩子們一些舊玩具和衣服。故選B。
【10題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“we came t knw that they had nly tw r three shirts t wear and nly ne plate fr their fd. Even the fd served t them was always the same and limited”可知我們才知道他們只有兩三件襯衫可以穿,只有一個(gè)盤子可以裝食物,即使是提供給他們的食物也總是一樣的,而且數(shù)量有限,故此處劃線部分意為“有限的”。故選D。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I grew up in a lving envirnment where I always felt safe and lved. My parents always made me feel that I was really imprtant”以及“I feel lucky that I have parents with me and they prvide me with all that I need. I am thankful t them.”可知作者的父母陪著他,他們?yōu)樽髡咛峁┝怂枰囊磺?,可見作者從父母那里得到了很多愛和關(guān)心。故選A。
D
Life is full f decisins. Every day we make simple chices, like what t wear t schl, hw t g t schl and what t eat after schl. These dn’t cause us t much stress. But sme decisins are nt easy t make, like where t attend cllege and what jb t d in the future. These kinds f decisins are difficult because they’re life-changing decisins.
▲ They need t be learned and imprved. This means the mre ften yu make decisins, the better yu’ll get at it. Here are sme steps t help yu better make decisins.
Step 1: Find ut the prblem yu’re trying t slve This is imprtant because nly after yu knw the prblem can yu make a decisin n it.
Step 2: Cllect all infrmatin abut this prblem. Ding this will help yu better understand what needs t be dne t slve the prblem, and get ideas fr a pssible slutin (解決辦法).
Step 3: Feel free t be creative and think f as many chices as pssible. It desn’t matter if they’re gd r bad.
Step 4: G thrugh all the chices and cnsider the results (gd and bad) f each chice.
Step 5: After yu weigh all the chices, it’s time t pick ne. Keep in mind that yu can chse a slutin r even cmbine (結(jié)合) slutins t make the best decisin pssible.
Step 6: Once yu have decided what t d, yu need t start taking actin t help yurself reach the decisin. Yu can make a plan t make sure everything ges well.
Step 7: When yur decisin is made, yu have sme time t sec its effects (效果). Think abut whether the decisin has had the result yu wanted and why.
12. Wh is the passage written fr?
A. Parents.B. Dctrs.C. Students.D. Teachers.
13. Which f the fllwing can be put in “________”?
A. N ne was brn with gd decisin-making skills.
B. Sme decisins can change yur life cmpletely.
C. Decisins can’t always be made by ne persn.
D. Successful peple have great decisin-making skills.
14. The underlined wrd “it” in Step 1 refers t ________
A. the stepB. the skillC. the resultD. the prblem
15. In which part f a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Health.B. Advice.C. Culture.D. Travel.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了如何提高決策能力以及做出明智決策的步驟。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“what t wear t schl”和如“where t attend cllege”可推測文章是針對學(xué)生的,幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)決策技能。故選C。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“These kinds f decisins are difficult because they’re life-changing decisins.”和“They need t be learned and imprved.”可知,上文提到的一些決定是生活改變的,因而需要學(xué)習(xí)和提高,符合A選項(xiàng)的“沒有人天生就有良好的決策能力”。 故選A。
【14題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)步驟1中“Find ut the prblem yu’re trying t slve”可以推測,這一步是為了找出問題,故“it”指代的是這個(gè)問題。故選D。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。文章內(nèi)容圍繞如何做出更好的決策,提供了一系列建議和步驟,可以放在雜志建議部分。故選B。
第II卷(非選擇題 共55分)
三、聽力填詞(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
請聽下面一段錄音。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,寫出可以填入下表空格處的適當(dāng)單詞,每空限填一詞。(音讀兩遍)
四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題,每小題1分,計(jì)8分)
16. It’s better t read a________ than read in silence.
【答案】(a)lud
【解析】
【詳解】句意:大聲朗讀比默讀要好。根據(jù)“It’s better t read ... than t read in silence”及首字母可知,“默讀”和“大聲讀”相比較,read alud“大聲讀”,alud是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞read。故填(a)lud。
17. Because f the 5G Internet, it’s very c________ t shp nline.
【答案】(c)nvenient
【解析】
【詳解】句意:由于5G網(wǎng),網(wǎng)上購物非常方便。根據(jù)句意可知,5G網(wǎng)使網(wǎng)上購物變得非常方便。“方便的”cnvenient,形容詞作表語。故填(c)nvenient。
18. Linda always feels lnely because she desn’t have any ________ r friends in China.
【答案】relatives
【解析】
【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)總是感到孤獨(dú),因?yàn)樗谥袊鴽]有任何親戚或朋友。根據(jù)“feels lnely”和“friends ”可知,因?yàn)闆]有親朋好友,所以感到孤獨(dú)。relative“親戚”,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填relatives。
19. China is an ld a________ cuntry. I lve China.
【答案】(a)ncient
【解析】
【詳解】句意:中國是一個(gè)古老的國家。我愛中國。根據(jù)“China is an ”可知中國是一個(gè)古老的國家,ancient“古老的”。故填(a)ncient。
20. Smetimes I can’t get the ________ (prnunce) right.
【答案】prnunciatin
【解析】
【詳解】句意:有時(shí)候我發(fā)音不對。定冠詞the后加名詞prnunciatin“發(fā)音”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填prnunciatin。
21. Mr. Li ften tells jkes t us, he is a very ________(幽默的) teacher.
【答案】humrus
【解析】
【詳解】句意:李老師經(jīng)常給我們講笑話,他是一個(gè)非常幽默的老師。根據(jù)中文提示,“幽默的”humrus,形容詞修飾名詞teacher。故填humrus。
22. When we ask smene fr help, we shuld speak ________(有禮貌的).
【答案】plitely
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們向別人尋求幫助時(shí),我們應(yīng)該禮貌地說。根據(jù)中文提示,“有禮貌的”plite,是形容詞。填入的詞修飾動(dòng)詞speak,要用副詞。故填plitely。
23. After three days’ hard wrk, Bb ________ (成功) in finishing the task.
【答案】succeeded
【解析】
【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過三天的努力,鮑勃成功地完成了任務(wù)。成功:succeed,此處描述過去的動(dòng)作,用一般過去時(shí)。故填succeeded。
五、綜合語法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
A
Ancient Chinese peple lved planting trees. Thugh they didn’t have a special day like the Tree-Planting Day, the traditin f ____24____ (plant) trees has been there fr a lng time. Bai Juyi, a great pet (詩人) in the Tang Dymasty, lved planting trees. Everywhere he went, he wuld plant trees in places where he wrked.
Back then, it was always warm and ____25____ (rain) arund the Qingming Festival. The trees were easy t grw in spring. The ancients frmed the traditin arund the Qingming Festival.
There are ____26____ (thusand) f kinds f trees. Hwever, mulberry trees (桑樹) and fruit trees used t be especially ppular in ancient times. Silkwrms (蠶) tk mulberry leaves as their fd. Silk was prduced (生產(chǎn)) frm the ccns (蠶繭) f the silkwrms, and then made int sft and beautiful clthes fr rich peple.
The taste in beauty f the ancient peple ____27____ (reach) a high level (水平). They planted trees t beautify their neighbrhd and t prtect the envirnment as well.
【答案】24. planting
25. rainy 26. thusands
27. reached
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了古代中國人種植樹木的傳統(tǒng),尤其是他們在清明節(jié)前后種植桑樹和果樹的習(xí)慣,以及種植樹木對美化環(huán)境和經(jīng)濟(jì)生活的作用。
【24題詳解】
句意:雖然他們沒有像植樹節(jié)那樣特殊的日子,但是種樹的傳統(tǒng)已經(jīng)有很長時(shí)間了。f是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故填planting。
【25題詳解】
句意:那時(shí),清明節(jié)總是溫暖而多雨。rain是名詞或動(dòng)詞,空缺處是作表語,應(yīng)用形容詞rainy。故填rainy。
【26題詳解】
句意:有幾千種樹木。“thusands f”是固定搭配,表示“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”,故填thusands。
【27題詳解】
句意:古人的審美達(dá)到了很高的水平。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),需要過去式動(dòng)詞形式。故填reached。
B
The vcabulary was the ____28____ (ne) difficulty I met as a beginner. ____29____ (luck), I fund ut my wn way t deal with it. Abut the spelling and meanings f wrds, I knew that many students are used t cpying the wrds again and again ____30____ (remember) them. But I have a different slutin. I ften put the wrds int the sentences t get a ____31____ (gd) understanding. Mrever, I use the wrds quite ften, and then they were natural t me. Abut grammar, it was a lng way t study it well. I shuld underand it at the beginning and then I culd knw hw ____32____ (use) it. I started learning it by ____33____ (read) lts f English nvels. By ding s, I came t have a sense f English.
【答案】28. first
29. Luckily
30. t remember
31. better 32. t use
33. reading
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者作為英語初學(xué)者,遇到難題,自己找到方法解決難題。
【28題詳解】
句意:詞匯是我作為初學(xué)者遇到的第一個(gè)困難。根據(jù)“the ... difficulty I met”可知,這是我遇見的第一個(gè)困難,用ne的序數(shù)詞first。故填first。
【29題詳解】
句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我找到了自己的處理方法。根據(jù)“I fund ut my wn way t deal with it”可知,我找到了自己的處理方法,這很幸運(yùn),副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。故填Luckily。
【30題詳解】
句意:關(guān)于單詞的拼寫和意思,我知道很多學(xué)生習(xí)慣于一遍又一遍地抄寫單詞來記住它們。根據(jù)“many students are used t cpying the wrds again and again ... them”可知,學(xué)生習(xí)慣于一遍又一遍地抄寫單詞,是為了記住它們,用不定式表目的。故填t remember。
【31題詳解】
句意:我經(jīng)常把單詞放進(jìn)句子里,以便更好地理解。根據(jù)“I ften put the wrds int the sentences t get a ... understanding.”可知,我把單詞放進(jìn)句子里,比前文的“抄寫單詞”可以更好地理解,用比較級。故填better。
【32題詳解】
句意:我一開始應(yīng)該理解它,然后我才能知道如何使用它。根據(jù)“ I culd knw hw ... it”可知,句中包含“疑問詞+t d”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填t use。
【33題詳解】
句意:我開始通過閱讀大量的英語小說來學(xué)習(xí)英語。根據(jù)“I started learning it by ... lts f English nvels.”可知,介詞by后跟動(dòng)名詞。故填reading。
六、完形填空(共7小題,計(jì)7分)
閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞,方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。
As summer cmes arund, utdr activities are getting mre and mre ppular. One f ____34____ is bike riding, r biking. The biking craze (熱潮) is nw sweeping thrugh China.
Wang Jing is a student frm Hangzhu. She ____35____ exercised befre because she didn’t like sprts much. But since her hmetwn hsted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sprts has ____36____a lt. She has realized the benefits (好處) f sprts ____37____ is nw a big fan f biking.
“I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allws me t experience the beauty alng the rad and the wrld seems t slw dwn,” she added. Wang is nly ne f thse wh ____38____ lves biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, thusands f peple have started t jin in the biking craze.
Will the craze in China last fr a lng time? The answer is “Yes”. Thanks t the craze, there have been events like grup rides and bike festivals. These create a feeling f cmmunity (社區(qū)) ____39____ bikers. They share rad infrmatin, biking experience and smetimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has becme a lifestyle, experts ____40____ that this biking craze will cntinue. They expect the number f bike riders will increase quickly.
【答案】34. them
35. hardly 36. grwn
37. and 38. deeply
39. amng 40. believe
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了騎行熱潮。
【34題詳解】
句意:它們其中一個(gè)受歡迎的活動(dòng)就是騎自行車,或者說是單車騎行。此處指戶外活動(dòng)之一是騎自行車,作賓語用代詞賓格them。故填them。
【35題詳解】
句意:之前她不怎么鍛煉,因?yàn)樗惶矚g運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“because she didn’t like sprts much”并結(jié)合所給詞可知,因?yàn)樗幌矚g運(yùn)動(dòng),所以之前很少鍛煉,hardly“很少”。故填hardly。
36題詳解】
句意:但是自從她的家鄉(xiāng)在2023年舉辦了亞運(yùn)會(huì)以來,她對運(yùn)動(dòng)的興趣增長了不少。根據(jù)“She has realized the benefits (好處) f sprts”并結(jié)合所給詞可知,她已經(jīng)意識到了運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處,她對運(yùn)動(dòng)的興趣增長了不少,此處用過去分詞grwn,和助動(dòng)詞has構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填grwn。
【37題詳解】
句意:她已經(jīng)意識到了運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處,并且現(xiàn)在成了自行車騎行的忠實(shí)粉絲。兩個(gè)分句之間是并列關(guān)系,“and”符合語境。故填and。
【38題詳解】
句意:王只是那些非常喜歡騎自行車的人之一。根據(jù)“l(fā)ve biking”可知她深深地喜歡騎自行車,修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞deeply“深深地”。故填deeply。
【39題詳解】
句意:這些活動(dòng)在騎行者中創(chuàng)造了一種社區(qū)感。根據(jù)“…bikers”并結(jié)合所給詞可知,活動(dòng)在騎行者中創(chuàng)造了一種社區(qū)感,amng“在……之中”。故填amng。
【40題詳解】
句意:隨著騎行成為一種生活方式,專家們相信這股自行車熱潮將會(huì)繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“that this biking craze will cntinue.”并結(jié)合所給詞可知,專家們相信這股自行車熱潮將會(huì)繼續(xù),believe“相信”,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形。故填believe。
七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面小題。
What are magic wrds? Wrds like “thank yu” “please” and “srry” can wrk wnders in ur daily life. These plite wrds are used every day in America-amng strangers between friends r with family. Peple with gd manners (禮貌) always cmmunicate with thers well by using these magic wrds.
What shuld yu d when yu get a gift fr yur birthday? Yu’d better sit dwn and write a thank-yu nte. The wrds “thank yu” are very imprtant and used very ften. We say them when smene hands us a letter, passes us a bk, ffers us a drink, r lends us an umbrella.
“Please” is anther imprtant wrd, but many peple frget t use it. It is nt plite t ask smene fr help withut saying “please”. We are suppsed (應(yīng)該) t use it when we ask fr smething, t. It may be a bk, a pen, r mre milk. It may be in the classrm, at hme, r at the bus stp. We can use “please” t make a request enjyable.
We shuld als learn t say “I’m srry”. If we hurt smene’s feelings, we will have t say “srry”. When we have tld a lie and regret (后悔) it, the same wrd shuld be used. Smetimes we have frgtten smething r brken a prmise, s we need t explain with the wrd as a beginning. “Srry” is such a wrd that can make peple frget wrngs.
41. What shuld yu d when yu get a gift fr yur birthday? (n mre than 9 wrds)
___________________________________________________
42. D peple with gd manners always cmmunicate with thers well by using the magic wrds? (n mre than 3 wrds)
___________________________________________________
43. Hw many magic wrds are mentined in the passage? (n mre than 3 wrds)
___________________________________________________
44. 請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
___________________________________________________
45. 請給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
___________________________________________________
【答案】41. We’d better write a thank-yu nte.
42. Yes, they d.
43. Three./3.
44. 不說“請”就向別人求助是不禮貌的。
45. Magic wrds
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文作者用生活中的實(shí)例告訴我們應(yīng)該如何使用“謝謝你”“請”“對不起”等那些有魔力的詞匯。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“What shuld yu d when yu get a gift fr yur birthday? Yu’d better sit dwn and write a thank-yu nte”可知當(dāng)你收到生日禮物時(shí),你應(yīng)該做什么?你最好坐下來寫一封感謝信。故填We’d better write a thank-yu nte.
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“eple with gd manners (禮貌) always cmmunicate with thers well by using these magic wrds.”可知有禮貌的人總是用這些神奇的詞語與他人進(jìn)行良好的溝通。故填Yes, they d.
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“Wrds like ‘thank yu’ ‘please’ and ‘srry’ can wrk wnders in ur daily life”可知提到了“謝謝”“請”和“對不起”。故填Three./3.
【44題詳解】
nt plite不禮貌的;ask smene fr help向某人尋求幫助;withut saying “please”不說“請”。故填:不說“請”就向別人求助是不禮貌的。
【45題詳解】
本文作者用生活中的實(shí)例告訴我們應(yīng)該如何使用“謝謝你”“請”“對不起”等那些有魔力的詞匯,故本文的標(biāo)題可為Magic wrds。故填Magic wrds。
八、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,計(jì)15分)
46. 在即將舉行的中學(xué)生國際文化交流活動(dòng)中,你將代表學(xué)校介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,請你從所給的卡片中任選一張,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹該節(jié)日。
注意:
①發(fā)言稿中必須包含卡片上的信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
②文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息;
③詞數(shù)80~100。
Welcme t the Chinese culture tur. Nw allw me t intrduce ne f the Chinese traditinal Festivals.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Welcme t the Chinese culture tur. Nw allw me t intrduce ne f the Chinese traditinal Festivals.
Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. It falls n the fifteenth day f the eighth lunar mnth, which is in September r Octber. On that day, we will get tgether with ur families, eat mn cakes and admire the mn, expressing ur wishes and hpes. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a symbl f being tgether and missing family members far away.
I wish everyne a happy life just like the full mn f the Mid-Autumn Festival!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇發(fā)言稿;
② 時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主;
③ 提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏提示的要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開門見山。開頭已給出,引出下文具體展開介紹中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。
第二步,具體介紹。根據(jù)所給卡片的信息,展開介紹對應(yīng)節(jié)日。
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)對聽眾的祝愿。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① lunar mnth 農(nóng)歷月份
② admire the mn 賞月
③ a symbl f... ……的象征
④ full mn 滿月
[高分句型]
① It falls n the fifteenth day f the eighth lunar mnth, which is in September r Octber.(which引導(dǎo)定語從句)
A Speech
Purpse
In rder t make ur schl life mre ________
Wh and what
We’ve invited Nancy White, a ________speaker t give us a speech. It is abut American ________
When and where
It will take ________hurs t give the speech in the afternn in the schl hall.
What else
Take ntes abut the film and hand them in. Yu will have the chance t get special ________
hardly. them, deeply, grwn, and, amng, she, between, believe
the Spring Festival
☆Time: in January r February
☆A(yù)ctivities: welcme the new year,
visit relatives,
get tgether...
☆Meaning: the biggest day r year,
a new start, ...
the Mid-Autumn Festival
☆Time: in September r Octber
☆A(yù)ctivities: express wishes and hpes,
have mncakes,
enjy the mn.
☆Meaning: symbl f being tgether,
missing family members far away...

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