考生注意：
1.滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
3.本卷命題范圍:北師大版必修第一冊(cè) Unit 1— Unit 3( lessn 2)。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw des Mike prbably feel nw?
A. Happy.B. Wrried.C. Angry.
2. What is the man prbably?
A. A manager.B. A dctr.C. A student.
3. Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
4. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. G t a new restaurant.B. Watch a French mvie.C. Stay at hme.
5. When will the speakers prbably study tgether?
A. At fur ’clck.B. At six ’clck.C. At eight ’clck.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is the wman ding?
A. Reading a stry.B. Writing a stry.C. Listening t a stry.
7. What will the wman d next prbably?
A. Talk with her teacher.
B. Invite the man t dinner.
C. Tell the man the stryline.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. What did the man d yesterday?
A. He went t the histry museum.
B. He signed up fr the painting curses.
C. He did sme shpping nline.
9. When will the man g t the stre?
A. This Tuesday.B. This weekend.C. Next week.
10. Why des the wman advise the man t g t the stre?
A. The prices f paintbrushes are lw.
B. It’s near the man’s huse.
C. There are many kinds f paintbrushes.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She enjys sharing.
B. She ften sings sngs.
C. She likes listening t music.
12. What is the disadvantage f the apartment?
A. It shares several walls with neighbrs.
B. It is n the tp flr.
C. It isn’t big enugh.
13. What des the wman ask abut the apartment at last?
A. Its address.B. Its size.C. Its price.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. Hw ld is Jane?
A.21.B.24.C.25.
15. What is the relatinship between Jane and James?
A. Mther and sn.B. Husband and wife.C. Sister and brther.
16. What can we knw abut Tina?
A. She has gt a new jb.
B. She lves playing the pian.
C. She will graduate this June.
17. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The weather.B. Their travel experiences.C. Their family members.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. When did the speaker return t the United States?
A. In 1993.B. In 1999.C. In 2006.
19. What did the speaker majr in at university?
A. PE.B. Japanese.C. Spanish educatin.
20. Where des the speaker live nw?
A. In Japan.B. In the United States.C. In Venezuela.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Peple usually celebrate their traditinal festival. The Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld. The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t Chinese bth at hme and abrad.
the United Kingdm(UK)
Celebratins fr Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, peple get tgether and have a lt f activities. They sing sngs, dance t music, share phts with friends r enjy films in a cinema.
the United States(US)
Spring Festival is an imprtant time fr Chinese living r wrking in the US. They jin ina large evening party t welcme the traditinal New Year. It is a gd chance fr peple t feel that they are nt alne because they share the same culture.
Australia
On Chinese New Year, many peple acrss Australia cme t Sydney’s Chinatwn. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities. The celebratins are als a bridge twards better understanding between Chinese and nn-Chinese.
Singapre
The family dinner n New Year’s Eve is an imprtant traditin fr Chinese. They put traditinal fd n a table as an act f remembering their past. Then the whle family enjys their dinner tgether. They usually have it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
21. Chinese in Australia enjy the fllwing activities except ______ n Chinese New Year.
A. firewrksB. lin dances
C. playing cardsD. dragn bat races
22. Why d Chinese families in Singapre have the New Year dinner at hme?
A. The restaurant is far away.B. They want t keep Chinese traditin.
C. Eating at hme helps save mney.D. They were brn in Singapre.
23. What can we learn frm the text?
A. All parts f the wrld celebrate Spring Festival.
B. Chinese New Year is celebrated nly in China.
C. Only fur freign cuntries celebrate Chinese Spring Festival.
D. Chinese arund the wrld have a strng feeling twards Spring Festival.
B
A bunch f strangers shwed up at the gym in the early mrning f the last Sunday f April. A few athletes were already stretching(拉伸) their arms, but mst f us culd barely fcus. As I was burning ff last night’s wrng decisin-a big meal, I sptted a pster abut a gym’s 21-day wrkut challenge, and I immediately signed up. I always wanted t train fra marathn, s I cnsidered this as my warm-up. Besides, I needed t stp being lazy and this was my chance t make a change.
It was easy t prmise n paper, but three weeks f recmmended exercise rutines and diet restrictins(限制) wuldn’t be easy. I stuck t wrking ut 30 minutes a day, and I didn’t disturb(干擾) my nrmal rutine. Instead, I had t be faced with the tugh wrk f being mre creative in my spare time, thus breaking sme bad habits.
Overcming weaknesses with willpwer was my gal fr the next part f the jurney. But the difficult part abut making a challenge is realizing that “wanting” and “ding” are tw very different things. Just like a career, yu have t physically wrk fr it rather than just wait fr it t happen. But that’s hard. Thrughut the 21 days, I ften tld myself that the challenge was meaningless and tried t sabtage myself frm exercising. Hwever, finally I vercame that negative thught and kept wrking ut.
At the end f the challenge, I learned smething even mre imprtant: Feeling the results is better than seeing them. I had fewer headaches and mre energy, and was simply happier. I even felt a little smarter as I researched which fds were better fr my bdy, and learned hw t make healthier meals. I felt a sense f accmplishment(成就), t, because even thugh I wanted t give up dzens f times, I didn’t. I felt my waist gt smaller and my arms gt strnger, and I n lnger felt guilty after having a piece f cake r a drink.
24. What was the authr’s wrng decisin?
A. Ging t the gym early.
B. Training fr a marathn.
C. Eating a lt the previus night.
D. Stpping being lazy fr a change.
25. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Sme f the authr’s bad habits.
B. Sme ways f the authr’s killing his spare time.
C. The imprtance f sticking t the nrmal daily rutine.
D. The difficulty f the authr’s keeping n with the wrkut plan.
26. What des the underlined wrd “sabtage” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. stpB. hearC. imprveD. recgnize
27. What did the authr learn frm the wrkut challenge?
A. Eating healthy fd is mre imprtant than exercising.
B. Overcming a challenge culd bring gd feelings t him.
C. It’s mre imprtant t see what he likes than just feel it.
D. There was n need t feel guilty abut things he disliked t d.
C
The capital f France-Paris, als has a traffic prblem like all big cities: lts f cars, lts f traffic jams and lts f pllutin frm exhaust fumes(廢氣). S the city began a scheme(計(jì)劃) t imprve the situatin.
Under the Velib scheme (“Velib” cmes frm vél liberté, r “bicycle freedm”) peple can take a bicycle, use it fr as lng as they want, and then leave it at the same r anther bicycle statin. The first half-hur n the bike is free, but if yu dn’t return it after 30 minutes, yu have t pay. But it’s nly € 1 a day r €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy(25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are abut 20,000 f them in the city, and arund 1,450 bicycle statins. S there are a lt mre Velib statins than the 298 subway statins!
Paris is nt the first city t have a scheme like this. But nt everybdy thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are nly fr shrt jurneys. If peple want t travel acrss the city, they wn’t use a bicycle— they’ll still use their cars.”
A city spkesman said, “The bicycle scheme wn’t slve all ur traffic prblems, f curse. But it might help reduce air pllutin. Traffic, tgether with factry fumes, is a big prblem. There aren’t any simple answers t traffic prblems and pllutin in cities. But unless we d smething nw, there will be mre traffic jams and temperatures will cntinue t rise, s the prblems in ur envirnment will get wrse. The bikes might help peple t lead a healthier life, t.”
28. What can we knw abut the Velib scheme?
A. Its bikes have n baskets.
B. Its bikes are light and clrful.
C. It aims t make traveling easier.
D. It wns mre statins than the subway.
29. Hw much shuld yu pay fr using a Velib fr 40 minutes?
A.€1.B.€29.C.€30.D. N mney.
30. Why d sme peple disagree with the Velib scheme?
A. The cst is rather high.
B. It’s hard t find a Velib statin.
C. It’s nt suitable fr a lng jurney.
D. The distance between tw Velib statins is lng.
31. What’s the city spkesman’s attitude twards the bicycle scheme?
A. Psitive.B. Wrried.C. Uncaring.D. Dubtful.
D
The Natinal Health Service(NHS) in England is t pay fr 10 peple, t whm a“binic eye” will be implanted(植入). It is a pineering technlgy that can help thse wh have been blind fr years t gain sme sight.
Only a small number f peple have received surgery in trials s far t equip them t use Argus Ⅱ, which uses a camera fixed in a pair f glasses and a tiny cmputer t send signals directly t the nerves(神經(jīng)) cntrlling sight. Thse wh will get the equipment can currently see nthing mre than the difference between daylight and darkness. The system allws the brain t decde(解讀) flashes f light, s that they can learn t see mvement.
One f three patients wh have had the implant int the retina(視網(wǎng)膜) in trails at Manchester Ryal Eye Hspital is Keith Hayman, 68, frm Lancashire, wh has five grandchildren. He was blind in his 20s. The disease causes cells in the retina gradually t stp wrking and die. Hayman was frced t give up his wrk. “Having spent half my life in darkness, I can nw tell when my grandchildren run twards me and make ut lights,” he said. “I wuld be talking t a friend, wh might have walked ff and I culdn’t tell and kept talking t myself. This desn’t happen anymre, because I can tell when they have gne. They may seem like little things, but they make all the difference t me.”
After the surgery, 10 patients will be carefully fllwed, t gather data n their prgress and assess hw much the binic eye imprves their daily lives. If the results are gd, mre patients will be likely t receive the treatment in the future. The “binic eye” treatment, including surgery, fllw-up, equipment and recvery, csts ￡150,000.
32. What is Argus Ⅱ mainly made up f?
A. A camera, a pair f glasses and a binic eye.
B. The nerves, a pair f glasses and sme signals.
C. A camera, a pair f glasses and a tiny cmputer.
D. A new retina, a flash light and a tiny cmputer.
33. What des the authr want t shw by using the example f Hayman?
A. Hayman has becme a nrmal persn.
B. The retina is necessary fr ne t see well.
C. Blind peple are eager t have a binic eye.
D. The technlgy is f great imprtance t blind peple.
34. Why will the 10 blind patients be carefully fllwed?
A. The binic eye will be imprved accrding t the data.
B. They wn’t be used t the binic eye fr sme time.
C. They will be in very pr health after the surgery.
D. The exact result f the treatment needs t be knwn.
35. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Failure in Treating the Blind Peple
B.10 Blind Patients Will Be Fitted with a Binic Eye
C. Blind Peple’s Daily Lives Imprved with a Binic Eye
D. The NHS in England Cares Much abut the Blind Peple
第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Whether yu’re a fitness cach r a beginner, making fitness part f yur daily life definitely benefits yur health and well-being. 36 .
Figure ut why yu exercise
It means identifying yur deeper reasn fr getting healthy. Fr example, d yu want t be able t keep up with yur wrkut partners r friends? Are yu sick f being tired all the time in the classrm? D yu want mre energy and cnfidence? 37 .
Pay attentin t yur thughts
38 . They can push yu frward when things get tugh. Als, they enable yu t feel energetic when yu achieve yur fitness gals. D yu encurage yurself with bdy psitivity r hld yurself back with negativity? Changing yur mindset culd be all it takes t get yur health n track.
39
Make sure yu have at least 150 minutes f physical activity each week t keep yurself healthy! Break it dwn t 40 minutes 4 days a week, 30 minutes 5 days a week, r whatever yu’d like. Chse what wrks best fr yur lifestyle, whether it’s yga, walking, r anything else that gets yur heart rate up.
Keep a fitness diary
Writing dwn yur prgress helps yu stay cnnected with yurself during mments f dubt. 40 . At the same time, it makes yu clear abut what lies ahead if yu remain cmmitted(堅(jiān)定的) ver time.
A. Thughts are pwerful
B. Take exercise fr at least 150 minutes per week
C. Mrever, it allws yu t reflect n yur prgress
D. Stp frcing yurself t exercise as much as yu can
E. Here I share sme f the best fitness tips t get yu cvered
F. Staying in tuch with a reasn fr exercise gives yu a sense f purpse
G. By being psitive abut yur bdy, yu will becme happier and healthier
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Fleanr Lve knws that weddings create a lt f leftver flwers. That means mre pprtunities fr her t cllect after-wedding buquets(花束) and give them t her lnely hspital 41 , many f whm dn’t ften have visitrs, let alne expensive 42 .
The flwers are still in gd shape, and the patients are happy t have them. “I was s 43 that I cried,” said patient Cnnie Melzer, wh was recvering frm a heart prblem when Lve walked int her rm with a buquet in early 2020.
Lve wrked at the Virginia Cmmnwealth University Hspital as a(n) 44 student. She wndered hw she culd help 45 the patients’ suffering besides learning hw t treat them as a student dctr.
“One f the 46 f being a medical student is that it can be very difficult t 47 t the care team,” said Lve. “Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs. But yu want t 48 yur patients. Hw can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 49 fr them?”
In 2019, she started The Simple Sunflwer in Richmnd, and s far has 50 mre than 760 buquets t patients. She brught fellw students and ther peple int her prject, and nw has mre than 200 51 n the email list.
When Lve began the prject, she called businesses such as wedding venues(場(chǎng)館) and flrists and asked them what events were scheduled. She then reached ut t brides and grms t ask them if they had 52 fr their flwers after the big day.
Fr each wedding, she rganized a team f eight peple wh helped 53 the flwers when the party was ver and then carried them t individual patients.
Peple beynd the VCU cmmunity have heard abut Lve’s prject and becme part f it. “Once the wrd gt ut, peple arund the city started 54 us,” Lve said. She wanted t bring the prject t mre cities and maybe pen branches at ther medical schls.
“I feel 55 when I see the patients wh receive ur buquets,” she said. “It reminds me why we d what we d.”
41. A. patientsB. cleanersC. dctrsD. nurses
42. A. cardsB. fruitsC. flwersD. cakes
43. A. tiredB. mvedC. wrriedD. bred
44. A. artB. lawC. engineeringD. medical
45. A. changeB. acceptC. imprveD. reduce
46. A. dreamsB. skillsC. challengesD. exams
47. A. listenB. cntributeC. stickD. adapt
48. A. helpB. askC. studyD. guide
49. A. differenceB. chiceC. impressinD. decisin
50. A. dividedB. thrwnC. deliveredD. applied
51. A. custmersB. vlunteersC. managersD. teachers
52. A. meansB. galsC. effrtsD. plans
53. A. pick upB. hld upC. make upD. give up
54. A. greetingB. cntactingC. trustingD. cnsidering
55. A. stressedB. cnfidentC. relaxedD. satisfied
第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Auckland, the largest city and chief seaprt f New Zealand, stands in the Nrth Island.
When 56 (plan) a trip t New Zealand, mst peple skip ver Auckland as a destinatin. Peple fld int Queenstwn t spend time enjying 57 (they) in nature.
Hwever, as anyne wh 58 (visit) it knws, there are even mre things t d in Auckland, cmpared with thse in Queenstwn. All f these things make travelers get a gd impressin(印象) f it. If yu are a backpacker(背包客), yu will like Auckland 59 yu can enjy a huge range f free r cheap things, especially in a cuntry which is knwn 60 its high living csts. If yu are seeking a city that prvides a high quality f life, Auckland is a place where yu will find great 61 (satisfactry).
The city’s ppular neighbrhds can 62 (explre) n ft, and the skyline can be viewed frm the water. 63 (particular), yu will have a chance 64 (taste) different kinds f snacks and the city desn’t shy away frm a gd happy hur. Give yurself sme days t enjy the 65 (amaze) sights f Auckland, and check ut sme f yur favrite things t d in this city. Auckland, yu shuldn’t miss it!
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (滿分15分)
假定你是高一學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)筆友 Jim在給你的郵件中提到他最近因過度使用手機(jī)，日常生活受到了影響，他為此感到苦惱。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.你的建議及理由。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:過度使用 veruse
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié) (滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
In the quiet twn, Ethan and his parents lived a peaceful life. His father. Jhn, a hard-wrking architect, and his mther Sarah, a great teacher, had always struggled t prvide the best fr Ethan.
As Ethan entered high schl, smething began t change their nce harmnius hme. Schl grades were the first battlegrund. While Jhn believed in traditinal hard wrk, Ethan, a creative by, fund himself crazy abut art. Every time he painted well, his mther Sarah wuld praise and encurage him, but Jhn nly thught it was a waste f time. S Ethan ften argued with his father.
One strmy night, the cnflict(矛盾) came t a head. Jhn, reviewing Ethan’s reprt card, frwned(皺眉) at the grades. “Ethan, yu must fcus mre n yur studies. These grades wn’t help yu becme an engineer. Stp painting!”
Ethan culdn’t bear the disappintment in his father’s eyes, and argued back, “Dad, I want t be a painter, nt an engineer.” Sarah, trying t stp the argument, quickly said, “Jhn, maybe we shuld let Ethan have a try. It culd be his true calling.” Hwever, Jhn stuck t his belief and replied, “Art wn’t put fd n the table r pay the bills. He needs a stable jb.” Sarah was between her husband and sn and tried t settle the argument.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150 左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Sarah, wh ften helped slve prblems between Jhn and Ethan, saw their pain. __________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
As the strm utside gt calmer, there was newfund understanding amng them. ___________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2024~2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一期中考試·英語
參考答案、提示及評(píng)分細(xì)則
聽力(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀(共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分)
完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
21. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Australia 部分中“On Chinese New Year, many peple acrss Australia cme t, Sydney’s Chinatwn. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal. activities.”可知，在澳大利亞的中國(guó)人在春節(jié)時(shí)候的活動(dòng)沒有提到打牌。
22. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Singapre部分中“They usually have it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes. away the meaning f the traditin.”可知,他們?cè)诩页阅暌癸埵菫榱吮３种袊?guó)的傳統(tǒng)。
23. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t Chinese bth at hme and abrad.”和下文對(duì)四個(gè)國(guó)家的中國(guó)人慶祝春節(jié)的介紹可知，遍布在世界各地的中國(guó)人對(duì)春節(jié)都有強(qiáng)烈的感情。
24. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“As I was burning ff last night’s wrng decisin—a big meal, I sptted a pster abut a gym’s 21-day wrkut challenge”可知,昨晚作者做了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的決定:吃了一頓大餐。
25. D 段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“It was easy t prmise n paper, but three weeks f recmmended exercise rutines and diet restrictins(限制) wuldn’t be easy.”可知,將承諾寫在紙上是很容易的,但是堅(jiān)持三個(gè)星期的鍛煉和飲食限制并不容易。因此該段的主要內(nèi)容是作者堅(jiān)持鍛煉計(jì)劃的困難。
26. A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thrughut the 21 days, I ften tld myself that the challenge was menningless and tried t sabtage myself frm exercising.”中的 and 前后兩句是承接關(guān)系, and 前面說的是.“在這21 天里,我經(jīng)常告訴自己,挑戰(zhàn)是沒有意義的?！庇伞癏wever, finally I vercame that negative thught and kept wrking ut.”可知,作者終于克服了這種消極的想法繼續(xù)鍛煉。 hwever前后的內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)t.折關(guān)系。因此可以推斷出 and后面的內(nèi)容是“不想再鍛煉下去”。
27. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，作者感受到了克服運(yùn)動(dòng)挑戰(zhàn)能給他帶來好心情。
28. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“S there are a lt mre Velib statins than the 298 subway statins!”可知。
29. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“The first half-hur... But it’s nly€1 a day r€29 a year!”可知,半小時(shí)內(nèi)是免費(fèi)的，超過半小時(shí)需要付費(fèi)，騎自行車40分鐘需要付費(fèi)1歐元。
30. C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“These bicycles are nly fr shrt jurneys.”推斷可知,自行車不適用長(zhǎng)途旅行。
31. A 態(tài)度判斷題。通讀文章的最后一段,并根據(jù)該段最后一句話“The bikes might help peple t lead a healthier life, t.”可知, spkesman對(duì)自行車的騎行的態(tài)度是積極的。
32. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“which uses a camera fixed in a pair f glasses and a tiny cmputer t send signals directly t the nerves(神經(jīng)) cntrlling sight”可知, Argus Ⅱ由一部攝像機(jī)、一副眼鏡和一臺(tái)微型電腦構(gòu)成。
33. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 Hayman所說的話可知，他在黑暗中度過了半輩子，術(shù)后的他現(xiàn)在可以看見自己的孫子以及燈光,尤其根據(jù)該段最后一句話中的“they make all the difference t me”可以推斷出,這一技術(shù)對(duì)他的生活起到重要作用。
34. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“10 patients will be carefully fllwed, t gather data n their prgress and assess hw much the binic eye imprves their daily lives”可知,緊密追蹤這10位患者的目的是收集他們的進(jìn)展數(shù)據(jù)以及評(píng)估該技術(shù)對(duì)他們的日常生活有多大改善，以得知準(zhǔn)確的治療效果。
35. B標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章第一段點(diǎn)明主題，即英國(guó)國(guó)民醫(yī)療服務(wù)體系將為10名患者支付植入“仿生眼”的費(fèi)用，后文對(duì)這一主題展開詳細(xì)說明。故B項(xiàng)作為文章標(biāo)題最合適。
36. E 根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Whether yu're a fitness cach r a beginner, making fitness part f yur daily life definitely benefits yur health and well-being(無論你是健身教練還是初學(xué)者,讓健身成為你日常生活的一部分絕對(duì)有益于你的健康和幸福。)”可知,健身有益于身心健康。選項(xiàng)E“Here I share sme f the best fitness tips t get yu cvered(在這里,我分享一些最好的健身技巧)”承上啟下,承接上文的健身,引出下文具體的健身建議。故選 E。
37. F 根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“It means identifying yur deeper reasn fr getting healthy. Fr example, d yu want t be able t keep up with yur wrkut partners r friends? Are yu sick f being tired all the time in the classrm? D yu want mre energy and cnfidence?(這意味著找出你保持健康的深層原因。例如,你想跟上你的健身伙伴或朋友嗎? 你是否厭倦了在教室里一直感到疲倦? 你想要更多的能量和自信嗎?)”可知,本段主要講述的是要找出保持健康的原因。選項(xiàng)F“Staying in tuch with a reasn fr exercise gives yu a sense f purpse(找一個(gè)鍛煉的理由會(huì)讓你有一種目標(biāo)感)”是上文內(nèi)容的總結(jié)，指出找到鍛煉的理由會(huì)讓我們有一種目標(biāo)感。故選 F。
38. A 根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Pay attentin t yur thughts(注意你的想法)”可知,本段講述的是想法的重要性。選項(xiàng) A“Thughts are pwerful(思想是強(qiáng)大的)”中的“thughts”與空后的“They can push yu frward when things get tugh(當(dāng)事情變得艱難時(shí)，它們可以推動(dòng)你前進(jìn)。)”中的“they”保持一致，指的是想法很重要。故選A。
39. B 設(shè)空處為本段小標(biāo)題,為本段主要內(nèi)容。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Make sure yu have at least 150 minutes f physical activity each week t keep yurself healthy! Break it dwn t 40 minutes 4 days a week,30 minutes5 days a week, r whatever yu’d like. Chse what wrks best fr yur lifestyle, whether it’s yga, walking, r anything else that gets yur heart rate up.(確保你每周至少有150分鐘的體育活動(dòng)來保持你的健康！ 把它分成每周四天40分鐘，每周五天30分鐘，或者任何你喜歡的時(shí)間。選擇最適合你的生活方式，無論是瑜伽、散步，還是其他任何能讓你心跳加快的運(yùn)動(dòng)。)”可知，本段講述的是每周要至少有150分鐘的體育活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)B“Take exercise fr at least 150 minutes per week(每周至少鍛煉150分鐘)”與本段內(nèi)容相符。故選B。
40. C 根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Writing dwn yur prgress helps yu stay cnnected with yurself during mments f dubt.(寫下你的進(jìn)步有助于你在懷疑的時(shí)候與自己保持聯(lián)系。)”可知，健身日記可以讓我們?cè)趹岩勺晕业臅r(shí)候與內(nèi)心的自我保持聯(lián)系。選項(xiàng)C“Mrever, it allws yu t reflect n yur prgress(此外,它可以讓你反思你的進(jìn)步)”延續(xù)上文內(nèi)容，指出健身日記還可以讓我們反思自己的進(jìn)步。故選C。
41. A 根據(jù)下文“and the patients are happy t have them”可知,此處指 Lve把鮮花送給病人。
42. C 根據(jù)上文“cllect after-wedding buquets(花束)”和下文“The flwers are still in gd shape, and the patients are happy t have them.”可知,此處指許多病人沒有訪客更不用說鮮花了。
43. B 根據(jù)上文“the patients are happy t have them”和下文“wh was recvering frm a heart prblem when Lve walked int her rm with a buquet in early 2020”可知,收到鮮花的病人 Cnnie Melzer感動(dòng)得哭了。
44. D 根據(jù)上文“wrked at the Virginia Cmmnwealth University Hspital”和下文“as a student dctr”可知, Lve是學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)的學(xué)生。
45. D 根據(jù)語境和下文“the patients’ suffering”可知,作為醫(yī)學(xué)生, Lve除了學(xué)習(xí)如何治療病人還想要幫助減輕患者的痛苦。
46. C 根據(jù)下文“that it can be very difficult t 47 t the care team”可知,此處指作為一名醫(yī)學(xué)生所遇到的挑戰(zhàn)。
47. B 根據(jù)下文“Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs. But yu want t 48 yur patients.”可知，作為一名醫(yī)學(xué)生， Lve也想為護(hù)理團(tuán)隊(duì)做貢獻(xiàn)，但是作為醫(yī)生的知識(shí)有限。
48. A 根據(jù)第一段的講述和本段中“Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs.”可知，作為一名醫(yī)學(xué)生， Lve雖然作為醫(yī)生的知識(shí)有限，但是也想幫助病人。
49. A作為一名醫(yī)學(xué)生， Lve自知作為醫(yī)生的知識(shí)有限，但是也想幫助病人，因此，她在這個(gè)實(shí)習(xí)階段想為病人做些事情，對(duì)他們產(chǎn)生影響。
50. C 根據(jù)上文“That means mre pprtunities fr her t cllect after-wedding buquets(花束) and give them t her lnely hspital 41 ”可知, Lve 創(chuàng)立的這個(gè)活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目是給患者送花。
51. B 根據(jù)上文“She brught fellw students and ther peple int her prject”可知,此處指參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的志愿者。
52. D 根據(jù)上文“she called businesses such as wedding venues(場(chǎng)館) and flrists and asked them what events were scheduled”可知， Lve在征求新郎新娘的意見，問他們是否有在婚禮之后處理那些花的打算。
53. A 根據(jù)下文“the flwers when the party was ver and then carried them t individual patients”可知, Lve。組織一個(gè)八人的團(tuán)隊(duì)去收集(撿拾)鮮花。
54. B 根據(jù)上文“Peple beynd the VCU cmmunity have heard abut Lve’s prject and becme part f it.”可知，人們開始聯(lián)系 Lve她們，并加入她們。
55. D 根據(jù)上文“Yu are there as a learner, wh desn’t have as much knwledge as dctrs. But yu want t 48 yur patients. Hw can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 49 fr them?”可知,幫助病人正是 Lve所想做的，所以看到病人們收到她們送的花時(shí)，她感到很滿足。
語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
56. planning 57. themselves 58. has visited 59. where 60. fr 61. satisfactin 62. be explred
63. Particularly 64. t taste 65. amazing
應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
參考范文
Dear Jim,
I am srry t knw yu are trubled by cellphne veruse. As a heavy cellphne user myself, I ttally understand the stress and frustratin yu are feeling.
Frtunately, we can d a few things abut it. Fr instance, we can set certain hurs f the day as “cellphne time” and nly pick up the phne during thse hurs. By ding s, we can reduce ur screen time. We may als participate in grup activities where we meet peple face t face and thus dn’t need t rely n the phne all the time t cntact thers.
I hpe my suggestins can help and I’m sure yu will get thrugh this. Let me knw if I can help in any way.
Yurs,
Li Hua
讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
參考范文
Sarah, wh ften helped slve prblems between Jhn and Ethan, saw their pain. She understd Jhn’s desire t prtect their sn frm unstable life, but als recgnized Ethan’s passin and talent. After a while, Sarah suggested that she and Jhn find a way t keep a balance between Ethan’s lve fr art and his schlwrk. Jhn, thugh still wrried, agreed t think it again. He gradually understd Ethan’s talent and happiness. He als realized he had been s fcused n the grades that he missed seeing Ethan’s true passin.
As the strm utside gt calmer, there was newfund understanding amng them. Jhn decided t supprt Ethan’s art and studies. Ethan felt relieved and prmised t wrk harder in bth. Sarah happily saw the cnflict was slved, knwing Ethan wuld fulfill his prmise. Frm then n, Ethan ften tk part in varius art shws and gt great achievements. Jhn and Sarah were always his biggest supprters. As he had prmised, Ethan did well in balancing his studies and art, wrking hard t fulfill his dream.
附聽力材料
(Text 1)
W: Mike is different tday.
M: Yes. He has wn a big prize.
W: N wnder he’s n tp f the wrld nw. I’m really happy fr him.
(Text 2)
W: Why didn’t yu g t Jimmy’s graduatin party?
M: Well, I culd have gne. But I received a call n the way and a patient needed an examinatin as sn as pssible.
(Text 3)
W: Hi, Ken. Hw d yu usually g t wrk?
M: I usually g t wrk by bus. What abut yu?
W: By car, but I’m ready t walk t wrk. I need t take exercise.
(Text 4)
W: I want t g smewhere special this weekend. We always stay at hme.
M: I like watching mvies at hme. But we can g ut if yu want. Hw abut cating at the new French restaurant dwntwn?
W: Great!
(Text 5)
W: Let’s study tgether, Shane!
M: What time? I’m busy frm six t eight.
W: OK. We can meet fr a cuple f hurs befre r after that.
M: Earlier is better.
(Text 6)
W: I’ve had enugh f this stry!
M: What’s wrng, Katie?
W: After dinner, I’ve been wrking n the ending f the stry fr hurs. I just can’t get a suitable ending. My teacher will be angry if I dn’t finish this stry by the deadline.
M: D yu want t tell me abut the stryline? Maybe I can help yu think f a gd ending.
W: That wuld be great!
(Text 7)
M: Jenny, thanks fr telling me abut the painting curses. I signed up fr them yesterday.
W: Yu are welcme. S when will yu take the curses?
M: Every Tuesday night frm next week. By the way, d yu knw where I can buy sme paintbrushes?
W: I usually g t a stre n Washingtn Street next t the histry museum. There is always a big sale n weekends.
M: Hmm. It’s kind f far frm my huse but I think I can get there this weekend.
W: With the special ffer, the stre is wrth visiting.
M: I hpe s.
(Text 8)
W: I hate lking fr a new apartment.
M: I dn’t like it, either. But I’m hpeful abut this ne.
W: Why?
M: There are many advantages. It’s a crner apartment, which means we dn’t need t share many walls with ur neighbrs.
W: Gd. I dn’t want them t tell me t turn dwn the music.
M: It’s als n the tp flr, s we dn’t have t listen t anyne walking abve us.
W: OK. It seems that it’s a perfect apartment.
M: Well, it’s nt big.
W: Yu knw I dn’t care abut that. Where is the apartment? Is it far frm ur cmpany?
M: N, it’s n Fifth Street, just a blck away frm ur cmpany.
W: Well, yu shuld have tld me that first. I’m ready t stp the search nw.
(Text 9)
W: Oh, what terrible weather! The plane must be delayed. I can’t wait t get hme.
M: I knw. I’ve been traveling n business fr a mnth. I really miss my family.
W: A mnth is a lng time t be away. Well, d yu have any children?
M: I have tw, a by and a girl. Wuld yu like t see a picture f them?
W: Sure. Wh’s this?
M: It’s Jane, my daughter. She is twenty-fur. She is studying engineering at the University f Cambridge and will graduate this June. She has already gt a psitin with IBM.
W: What an excellent girl!
M: S she is. And this is my sn, James. He is twenty-ne. He’s in cllege nw. That’s my wife, Beth, a cllege teacher.
W: Ww, yu certainly have a lvely family.
M: Thank yu. S, tell me abut yur family.
W: My husband and I have a daughter, Tina. She is a lvely girl and she likes playing the pian. But I dn’t have a pht with me.
M: Well, it seems that yu miss yur daughter very much.
W: Yes. I haven’t seen her fr nearly tw weeks.
(Text 10)
M: Hi, everyne. My name is Randall Davis. I was brn in Indiana, the United States. When I was 19 years ld, I mved t Venezuela in Suth America, and later returned t the United States in 1993. I studied in Brigham Yung University frm 1993 t 1999. And I majred in Spanish educatin. I als studied Japanese as a secnd language. After graduating frm university, I mved t Tky, Japan, in the spring f 1999. Then, in 2006, I mved t Nagya, Japan. I have lived there since then. I like sprts. In my spare time, I enjy riding bikes and playing basketball.

題號(hào)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
B
A
A
B
C
B
B
A
C
C
A
B
C
B
C
A
C
A
題號(hào)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
D
C
D
A
B
D
A
C
A
C
D
D
B
E
F
A
B
C
題號(hào)
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
A
C
B
D
D
C
B
A
A
C
B
D
A
B
D

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