
1-5 BAACB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BCBCA
第二部分 閱讀
A篇 21-23 DBC B篇 23-27 BACD C篇 28-31 ACDB D篇 32-35 CBAD
七選五36-40 GEACF
完形填空
41-45 BACDD 46-50 BCABC 51-55 ABCDA
語(yǔ)法填空
frm 57. lcals 58. what 59. basically 60. when
61. held 62. the 63. impssible 64. were inspired 65. perfecting
應(yīng)用文范文
The Scientist I Admire Mst
Dear fellw students,
Tday, I’m hnred t intrduce the scientist I admire mst- Yuan Lngping.
Knwn as the “father f hybrid rice”/a pineer in agriculture, Yuan Lngping wrked tirelessly and selflessly his entire life in the battle against fd pverty, feeding millins f peple bth at hme and abrad.
What impresses me mst abut Yuan Lngping is his dgged determinatin and prfund humility. Faced with technical bstacles and questins frm the scientific cmmunity, Yuan remained steadfast in his pursuit, successfully develping the first hybrid rice in the wrld. His innvatin brught him great celebrity and mney. Hwever, Yuan Lngping, despite receiving numerus awards, still cnsidered himself a farmer, bending dwn t wrk the land. He even made large dnatins t supprt agricultural research.
Needless t say, Yuan Lngping’s life serves as an inspiratin t us all, reminding us f the pwer f dedicatin and the precius virtues f mdesty.
Thank yu fr yur listening. That’s all.
續(xù)寫(xiě)范文
The mment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. Ava was cnsumed by guilt, her eyes brimming with tears and her heart racing with anxiety.Taking a deep breath, she mustered up the curage and cnfessed in a trembling vice, "I lst my phne at the mvies."Her parents' smiles faded, replaced by lks f cncern and disappintment. "Have yu checked everywhere? Did yu ask the receptinist?" Mm inquired tentatively.Seeing Ava blush and duck her head, her parents exchanged a meaningful lk and let ut a sft sigh."Cme n, let's see if we can get yur phne back," said her father, patting her shulder reassuringly.
Then her parents drve Ava back t the cinema. The car was envelped in a deep silence, the gravity f the situatin weighing heavily n Ava. Upn arriving at the theater, they tirelessly searched every crner, inquired with the staff, and checked the lst and fund, but in vain. Ava was n the verge f despair when a cleaner at the cinema rang t infrm her that she had fund the phne. Befre Ava culd feel verjyed, her mind raced with cncerns that her parents might lse faith in her, withdrawing her phne privileges. S when her father placed the phne int her palm again, she felt nt merely frgiveness and trust, but als a prfund sense f respnsibility.
余姚中學(xué)2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)高二英語(yǔ)試卷部分答案解析
一、聽(tīng)力原文
Text 1
W: Have yu heard f Thmas Edisn?
M: Sure. He was an inventr wh invented the light bulb.
W: That’s right. He invented the wrld’s first lng-lasting light bulb. And actually he had an inspiratin because he’s afraid f the dark!
M: Really? Interesting!
Text 2
M: Mm, it’s getting dark. Where is ur cat? Des he stay ut at night?
W: Dn’t wrry. He’ll cme back when he gets hungry.
Text 3
W: Welcme t ur shw, Mr. Jhnsn. S what advice d yu give t yung peple n starting a business?
M: Well, mst f my failures have cme frm trying t sell smething that peple didn’t want. S my advice is t d yur hmewrk t find ut what peple want.
Text 4
M: Wayne is sick tday. Can yu cme t the ffice?
W: But it’s my day ff tday.
M: I knw. I’ll pay yu extra.
W: OK, OK. I’m ging t walk t my car. See yu sn.
Text 5
W: Where d yur grandparents cme frm?
M: My mm’s parents were brn in the US, but my dad’s parents cme frm Turkey. Hw abut yu?
W: I think all my grandparents cme frm Germany, the cuntry we learned frm ur histry classes.
Text 6
W: Hi Stewart. D yu have a few minutes?
M: Sure. What’s up?
W: = 6 \* GB3 ⑥I’m thinking abut the plan fr the staff Christmas dinner. D yu think we shuld g smewhere that serves traditinal fd, r g fr smething mre unusual?
M: That’s a tricky questin. = 6 \* GB3 ⑥ = 7 \* GB3 ⑦I think yu shuld email everyne in ur ffice and take a vte.
W: Gd idea! I’ll d that. Thanks Stewart!
M: My pleasure.
Text 7
M: = 8 \* GB3 ⑧Are yu kay? Yu lk s wrried.
W: I can’t stp thinking abut that awful stry.
M: Did yu read it in the newspaper r see it frm TV?
W: Neither. = 9 \* GB3 ⑨I just listened t the radi this mrning.
M: Huh? Which ne?
W: The ne is abut the little girl wh gt lst three days ag. And nw she is still nt fund. It makes me wrry abut the safety f ur daughter.
M: Dn’t wrry. Debbie is a gd girl and we’ll take care f her.
W: OK. ⑩I’ll pick her up frm schl every day. Yu’ll tell her hw t prtect herself well.
M: N prblem.
Text 8
W: Gd mrning, can I help yu?
M: Yes. I’d like t bk a single rm frm August 18th t 21st in yur htel.
W: OK. ?Please dn’t hang up n me. I’ll check ur reservatins. Hmm... I’m afraid we dn’t have any single rms available fr thse days. What abut a duble rm instead?
M: That’s fine. ?My name is Jack Brwn, and the number is 362﹣6833.
W: Gd. ?I’d like t cnfirm yur reservatin. A duble rm including breakfast fr Mr. Brwn at 480 yuan per night frm August 18th t 21st.
M: ?Right.
Text 9
W: Excuse me, I’m ding a reprt abut the life f ffice wrkers. Culd yu tell me what yu d n a typical day?
M: Yes. ?I get up at 6:30 n weekdays and then I spend 15 minutes having a wash and brushing my teeth. Next, I spend anther 15 minutes getting myself sme cffee and finishing it. After that, I leave the huse and walk t the bus statin.
W: Dn’t yu have breakfast?
M: Oh, I have breakfast in the canteen.
W: ?What kind f things d yu have fr breakfast?
M: I used t have tast r cereal. ?Nw I have prridge r smething warm. Oh, I start wrk at 8 ’clck. ?I rganize the perating list. And I generally have anther cffee at abut 8:30 while I’ve sent fr my first patient. Er... then I d the peratins during the curse f the day.
W: Gd. When d yu g hme?
M: I can finish at any time frm six t eight at night.
W: ?Well, hw d yu get hme?
M: I usually take the N.15 bus. ?But tday my friend will pick me up in the car. That saves a bit f time.
16. What is the man?
A. A reprter.B. A dctr.C. A shp assistant.
解析:此題答案為B。考查考生獲取事實(shí)性具體信息的能力。根據(jù)原文男士所說(shuō)的話“I rganize the perating list…during the curse f the day”可知,男士應(yīng)該是一名醫(yī)生。故選B。
Text 10
M: The Ministry f Educatin released a ntice that restricts primary and middle schl students frm carrying mbile phnes t schl. ?The plicy aims t imprve students’ fcus n study and fight addictin t the Internet and games. Accrding t a 2020 reprt by the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, China had 175 millin Internet users under the age f 18. This is wrrying, as lng-time use f smart phnes harms children’s eyesight, cervical vertebrae and even the brain, accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin.
S many schls have taken measures t limit students’ phne use n campus nw. Zhu Dandan, an English teacher in Beijing said, “Befre the new regulatin, many students played games during class. Mst students lack self-discipline. Spending t much time n the phne will distract them and prevent them frm learning.” And Li Jisen, an 18-year-ld student, agreed with the new plicy.
?Hwever, Liu Yanping, the principal, said, “It’s unwise t take a ‘ne size fits all’ apprach. Yu can’t simply cut students ff frm the Internet in the digital era.” And Kathy Chen, a parent frm Shanghai, allwed her daughter t take her phne t schl. Chen said it’s mre imprtant t cultivate kids’ ability t self-manage and frm gd habits f phne usage.
?As fr me, I think all the arguments mentined abve are reasnable. I’m nt sure what t say abut this plicy. If yu want t knw mre abut different pinins, please subscribe t ur WeChat fficial accunt.
重點(diǎn)詞匯:
tricky /?tr?ki/ adj. 難辦的;難對(duì)付的take a vte投票表決
cereal /?s??ri?l/ n. 谷類(lèi)食物during the curse f在……期間
restrict /r??str?kt/ v. 限制eyesight /?a?sa?t/ n. 視力
cervical vertebra頸椎take measures t采取措施
distract /d??str?kt/ v. 轉(zhuǎn)移(注意力),使分心
ne size fits all一刀切cultivate /?k?lt?ve?t/ v. 培養(yǎng)
二、完形填空詳解
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了圣地亞哥的一位敬業(yè)的獸醫(yī)Kwane Stewart的職業(yè)經(jīng)歷和個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)。
【小題41】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他工作的動(dòng)物收容所到處都是被遺棄的寵物,因?yàn)槿藗冋谂?yīng)對(duì)持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退。A. shp商店;B. shelter收容所;C. lab實(shí)驗(yàn)室;D. farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)前文“Kwane Stewart, a devted vet(獸醫(yī))in San Dieg, had reached a pint f burnut in his career. ”可知,Kwane Stewart是名獸醫(yī),所以應(yīng)是在動(dòng)物收容所工作。故選B項(xiàng)。
【小題42】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他工作的動(dòng)物收容所到處都是被遺棄的寵物,因?yàn)槿藗冋谂?yīng)對(duì)持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退。A. struggled努力;B. managed設(shè)法做到;C. intended打算;D. hesitated猶豫。根據(jù)后文“deal with the nging ecnmic decline”可知,應(yīng)是努力應(yīng)對(duì)持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退符合實(shí)際。故選A項(xiàng)。
【小題43】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在那個(gè)時(shí)候,如果動(dòng)物在7天內(nèi)沒(méi)有被收養(yǎng),就會(huì)被安樂(lè)死。A. trained培訓(xùn);B. examined檢查;C. adpted收養(yǎng);D. selected選擇。根據(jù)前文“In thse days, animals wuld be euthanized”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)是“如果動(dòng)物在7天內(nèi)沒(méi)有被收養(yǎng),就會(huì)被安樂(lè)死”符合實(shí)際。故選C項(xiàng)。
【小題44】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:殘酷的現(xiàn)實(shí)深深困擾著斯圖爾特,甚至導(dǎo)致他考慮辭職。A. assessing評(píng)估;B. advancing發(fā)展;C. delaying延遲;D. quitting離開(kāi)。根據(jù)前文“The cruel reality deeply trubled Stewart”可知,動(dòng)物會(huì)被安樂(lè)死深深困擾著斯圖爾特,讓他考慮辭職。故選D項(xiàng)。
【小題45】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:有一天,在一家便利店外面,他遇到了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人,他的狗明顯有皮膚問(wèn)題。A. mentined提到;B. interviewed采訪;C. recgnized認(rèn)識(shí);D. encuntered偶然碰到。根據(jù)前文“One fateful day, utside a cnvenience stre”可知,在一家便利店外面應(yīng)是偶然碰到一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人。故選D項(xiàng)。
【小題46】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)渴望解決辦法的男人和他的狗一樣痛苦。A. regretful遺憾的;B. desperate渴望的;C. grateful感激的;D. respnsible負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)后文“shared his dg's suffering. ”可知,男人和他的狗一樣痛苦,所以他應(yīng)是渴望解決辦法。故選B項(xiàng)。
【小題47】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:斯圖爾特檢查了狗,然后給它開(kāi)了一些藥。A. delivered遞送;B. sld出售;C. ffered提供;
D. returned退還。根據(jù)前文“Stewart examined the dg”以及后文“sme medicine t him”可知,應(yīng)是斯圖爾特檢查了狗,然后給它開(kāi)了一些藥。故選C項(xiàng)。
【小題48】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:這名男子流著淚感謝斯圖爾特,說(shuō):“謝謝你沒(méi)有忽視我。”A. ignring忽視;B. hurting(使)疼痛;C. blaming指責(zé);D. bthering打擾。根據(jù)前文“One fateful day, utside a cnvenience stre, he____5_ _a hmeless man with a dg suffering frm a visible skin issue. ”可知,男人是一個(gè)流浪漢,所以應(yīng)是感謝斯圖爾特沒(méi)有忽視他。故選A項(xiàng)。
【小題49】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這句話給斯圖爾德敲響了警鐘,激發(fā)了他的新篇章。A. game游戲;B. chapter篇章;C. firm公司;D. research研究。根據(jù)下文“Stewart began wrking as a street vet during his free time”可知,斯圖爾特在空閑時(shí)間開(kāi)始做街頭獸醫(yī),所以是激發(fā)了他的新篇章。故選B項(xiàng)。
【小題50】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:斯圖爾特在空閑時(shí)間開(kāi)始做街頭獸醫(yī),決心靠自己的力量做出改變。A. have a try試試;B. keep a balance保持平衡;C. make a difference有影響;D. set an example樹(shù)立榜樣。根據(jù)前文“Stewart began wrking as a street vetduring his free time”可知,斯圖爾特在空閑時(shí)間開(kāi)始做街頭獸醫(yī),應(yīng)是“決心靠自己的力量做出改變”。故選C項(xiàng)。
【小題51】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:在9年的時(shí)間里,他為1000多名無(wú)家可歸者和他們的寵物提供了免費(fèi)醫(yī)療服務(wù),并在2020年創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)非營(yíng)利組織“街頭獸醫(yī)項(xiàng)目”。A. free免費(fèi)的;B. safe平安的;C. expensive昂貴的;D. private私人的。根據(jù)后文“in
2020, he created a nnprfit rganizatin Prject Street Vet. ”可知,斯圖爾特成立了非營(yíng)利組織,所以應(yīng)是他提供免費(fèi)醫(yī)療服務(wù)。故選A項(xiàng)。
【小題52】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:對(duì)斯圖爾特來(lái)說(shuō),他的工作最有價(jià)值的方面在于與無(wú)家可歸者一對(duì)一的聯(lián)系。A. decisins決定;B. cnnectins連接;C. discussins討論;D. cmpetitins比賽。根據(jù)后文"Their gratitude fuels him t cntinue his missin, ffering. 15 t thse facing awful circumstances. ”可知,無(wú)家可歸者對(duì)他的感激激勵(lì)著他,所以是他的工作最有價(jià)值的方面在于與無(wú)家可歸者一對(duì)一的聯(lián)系。故選B項(xiàng)。
【小題53】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:通過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單地幫助他們珍愛(ài)的同伴,斯圖爾特幫助他們恢復(fù)了對(duì)人性的信心。A. slightly稍微;B. hardly幾乎不;C. simply簡(jiǎn)單地;D. generally通常。根據(jù)前文“Over a nine-year perid, he prvided_11_medicalcare fr ver 1, 000 hmeless peple and their pets"可知,斯圖爾特為無(wú)家可歸者提供免費(fèi)醫(yī)療,應(yīng)是通過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單地幫助他們珍愛(ài)的同伴。故選C項(xiàng)。
【小題54】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:通過(guò)簡(jiǎn)單地幫助他們珍愛(ài)的同伴,斯圖爾特幫助他們恢復(fù)了對(duì)人性的信心。A. celebrate慶祝;B. fllw跟隨;C. test測(cè)試;D. restre恢復(fù)。根據(jù)后文“their faith in humanity”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)是“幫助他們恢復(fù)了對(duì)人性的信心”符合實(shí)際。故選D項(xiàng)。
【小題55】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們的感激激勵(lì)著他繼續(xù)他的使命,為那些面臨惡劣環(huán)境的人帶來(lái)希望。A. hpe希望;B. freedm自由;C. pride自豪;D. respect尊敬。根據(jù)前文“Stewart helps 14_their faith in humanity. ”可知,斯圖爾特幫助他們恢復(fù)了對(duì)人性的信心,也就是為那些面臨惡劣環(huán)境的人帶來(lái)希望。故選A項(xiàng)。
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