英語試題
一、聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有三幅圖畫。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。請(qǐng)你從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】He spent tw hurs reading bks in the library this mrning.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】Hw can I get t the nearest pst ffice?
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】A camel can help peple carry things in the desert.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】Lk! The mn is shining brightly tnight.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】Gina has t sweep the flr after schl every day.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語。
6.
A. Bill.B. He is kind.C. He’s 178 cm.
【答案】A
【解析】Wh is the tallest by in yur class?
7.
A. It’s nt serius.B. What’s wrng, dear?C. Gd luck!
【答案】B
【解析】Dad, I feel tired at schl all day lng.
8.
A. In the library.
B. I turned n the radi.
C. I was watching TV.
【答案】C
【解析】What were yu ding at the time f the rainstrm?
9.
A. Srry t hear that.B. What a pity!C. Have a gd trip!
【答案】C
【解析】I will visit Munt Tai with my parents next week.
10.
A. That’s all right.B. Thank yu.C. The same t yu.
【答案】B
【解析】Happy birthday t yu, Helen.
第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題。每段對(duì)話和問題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完對(duì)話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
11. Hw ften des Sally g swimming?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
【答案】B
【解析】A: D yu like swimming, Sally?
B: Yes, very much.
A: Hw ften d yu swim?
B: I g swimming every Mnday and Tuesday.
Questin: Hw ften des Sally g swimming?
12. Hw lng can the man keep the bk?
A. Fr furteen days.B. Fr fifteen days.C. Fr seven days.
【答案】A
【解析】A: Gd mrning. I want t brrw the bk the Ordinary Wrld.
B: Wait a minute. Here yu are. Remember t return it n time.
A: When shuld I return it?
B: Yu can keep it fr tw weeks.
Questin: Hw lng can the man keep the bk?
13. What des Lily’s mther d?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A nurse.
【答案】C
【解析】A: What des yur mther d, lily?
B: She wrks in the hspital.
A: Is she a dctr?
B: N, she isn’t, but she helps the dctr and takes care f the patients.
A: Oh, I see. She is a nurse.
Questin: What des Lily’s mther d?
14. Which seasn culd it be?
A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.
【答案】C
【解析】A: Take care, Mary. The rads are cvered with ice.
B: It’s very nice f yu.
A: Where are yu ging?
B: I’m ging t the Christmas party.
Questin: Which seasn culd it be?
15. What’s the time nw?
A. 11:48.B. 11:52.C. 12:02.
【答案】B
【解析】A: Excuse me, what time is it?
B: It’s ten t twelve by my watch, but my watch is tw minutes slw.
Questin: What’s the time nw?
第四節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文和問題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
16. Wh gave Tm ne dllar at first?
A. His mther.B. His father.C. The ld man.
17. What happened when Tm went t buy a ty?
A. James was hit badly by snwballs.
B. Tm met an ld man and helped him.
C. Tm brke a windw f the huse.
18. Why did Tm g back t the huse?
A. Because he wanted t play snwballs again.
B. Because he wanted t pay fr the windw.
C. Because he wanted t get his ty back.
19. Hw much mney did Tm get at last?
A. Tw dllars.B. One dllar.C. Nthing.
20. What des the stry want t tell us?
A. Wrking hard is very imprtant.
B. Helping thers is t help urselves.
C. Being hnest can bring us mre.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】Tm was happy t get ne dllar frm his father. He wanted t buy a ty with it, s he put n his hat and ran int the street. There he met sme bys thrwing snwballs. Sn Tm jined them. He sent a snwball at James, but he missed him and brke a windw n the ther side f the street. Tm was afraid and ran as fast as he culd, but sn he stpped. He said t himself it was wrng t break the windw. I will g back and pay fr it. He went back t the huse and saw an ld man. Tm tld him what he did and then he gave the man the dllar he had. The ld man tk the dllar and asked Tm his name and where he lived. At last, the ld man said OK. At dinner time, Tm’s father tld him t g and lk in his hat. Tm fund tw dllars there. His father tld Tm that an ld man came and gave back his dllar and anther ne because he thught Tm was an hnest by.
Questin:
Wh gave Tm ne dllar at first?
What happened when Tm went t buy a ty?
Why did Tm g back t the huse?
Hw much mney did Tm get at last?
What des the stry want t tell us?
二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
21. —Have yu ever seen the film A Place Called Silence during the summer hliday?
—Yes. ________ meaningful film! I learned a lt.
A. HwB. What aC. What an
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——暑假期間你看過電影《默殺》嗎？——是的。多么有意義的電影??！我學(xué)到了很多。
考查感嘆句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，符合what a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+（主謂）的結(jié)構(gòu)。此處meaningful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a。故選B。
22. —The girl’s prnunciatin caught ur ________ in yesterday’s English speech cmpetitin.
—Yes, many students culdn’t help cheering fr her.
A. decisinB. suggestinC. attentin
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——在昨天的英語演講比賽中，這個(gè)女孩的發(fā)音引起了我們的注意?！堑模芏鄬W(xué)生都忍不住為她歡呼。
考查名詞辨析。decisin決定；suggestin建議；attentin注意。根據(jù)“Yes, many students culdn’t help cheering fr her.”可知，學(xué)生為她歡呼，說明吸引了注意力，catch ne’s attentin表示“引起某人的注意”，符合語境。故選C。
23. —Bb, I’m nt gd at English. What shuld I d?
—Why nt ________ an English club t practice ________ English.
A. t jin; t speakB. jin; speakingC. jin; t speaking
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——鮑勃，我不擅長(zhǎng)英語。我應(yīng)該做些什么？——為什么不加入一個(gè)英語俱樂部來練習(xí)說英語呢？
考查固定表達(dá)和非謂語動(dòng)詞。Why nt d sth.“為什么不做某事”，因此第一個(gè)空應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞原形jin；“practice ding sth.”表示“練習(xí)做某事”，因此第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式speaking。故選B。
24. —Her name is Rse and her partner’s name is Lily. Yu can ________ their names ________ tw kinds f flwers.
—Sunds great. It’s simple t remember them.
A. talk; withB. share; withC. cnnect; with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——她的名字叫Rse，她的搭檔叫Lily。你可以把她們的名字和兩種花聯(lián)系起來?！犉饋砗馨簟Ｓ涀∷鼈兒芎?jiǎn)單。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。talk with和……談話；…和……分享……；…把……和……聯(lián)系起來。根據(jù)“Her name is Rse and her partner’s name is Lily.”可知，兩個(gè)人的名字與花有聯(lián)系。故選C。
25. —Students shuld spend free time ________ s that they can put each minute t gd use.
—I agree with yu.
A. wiselyB. easilyC. nrmally
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——學(xué)生應(yīng)該明智地利用空閑時(shí)間，以便充分利用每一分鐘。——我同意你的看法。
考查副詞辨析。wisely明智地；easily容易地；nrmally正常地。根據(jù)“Students shuld spend free time”可知是明智地利用空閑時(shí)間。故選A。
26. Befre the guests arrived, mm quickly ________ sme fruits and sweets n the table.
A. put utB. laid utC. fund ut
【答案】B
【解析】句意：客人到來之前，媽媽迅速地?cái)[出一些水果和甜點(diǎn)在桌子上。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put ut撲滅；lay ut放置，擺開；find ut查明。根據(jù)“sme fruits and sweets n the table”可知應(yīng)是在桌子上擺放水果和甜點(diǎn)，故選B。
27. -Yu have made such a great prgress n yur English.
-Thanks. I believe ___________ yu wrk，___________yu will be.
A. the less，the better
B. the harder，the better
C. the better，the wrse
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的英語進(jìn)步很大。——謝謝。我相信你越努力工作,你就會(huì)越好。考查比較級(jí)辨析。A. 越少，越好；B. 越努力，越好；C. 越好，越差。前空wrk是動(dòng)詞，需用副詞修飾；less是形容詞little（少的）的比較級(jí)，better是形容詞gd（好的）的比較級(jí)，都不可修飾動(dòng)詞，可排除；harder是副詞hard（艱難地/努力地）的比較級(jí)，可修飾動(dòng)詞。本句是“the +比較級(jí)…the +比較級(jí)…”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越…越…”；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知AC兩項(xiàng)不合語境，故選B。
28. —There’s a Water Festival in Thailand.
—I wnder whether it’s ________ t the Water Festival f the Die peple in Yunnan Prvince.
A. similarB. cmmnC. traditinal
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——在泰國有潑水節(jié)。——我想知道它是否與云南傣族的潑水節(jié)相似?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。similar相似的；cmmn普遍的；traditinal傳統(tǒng)的。be similar t“與……相似”。故選A。
29. —Yur stamps are s fantastic. Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Oh, I bught them in the pst ffice next t the bank.
A. why yu bught them
B. where did yu buy them
C. where yu bught them
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你的郵票太棒了。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎？——哦，我在銀行旁邊的郵局買的。
考查賓語從句。why yu bught them你為什么買它們；where yu bught them你在哪里買的。賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語“I bught them in the pst ffice next t the bank”可知，詢問在哪里買的，用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。
30. —Excuse me, d yu knw Sun Yingsha is famus fr her excellent table tennis skills?
—Of curse. ________. It’s the secret t success.
A. It serves yu right
B. Use it r lse it
C. Practice makes perfect
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——打擾一下，你知道孫穎莎以她出色的乒乓球技能而聞名嗎？——當(dāng)然知道。熟能生巧。這是成功的秘訣。
考查習(xí)語。It serves yu right你活該；Use it r lse it用進(jìn)廢退；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)“Sun Yingsha is famus fr her excellent table tennis skills”可知，孫穎莎以出色的乒乓球技能聞名，這是通過不斷練習(xí)獲得的，“熟能生巧”符合語境。故選C。
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Zheng Qinwen, 21, wn China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles (單打) at the Paris Olympics (巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)) n August 3th, in 2024.
“____31____ can describe my feeling right nw, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hping t get a medal (獎(jiǎng)牌) ____32____ China. Finally, I make it.” Zheng said after her win. Frm 2020 t 2024, Zheng’s wrld ranking (排名) jumped frm ver 600 t N7. Years f cmpetitin taught her t play with ____33____ and cntrl her energy (精力) in matches. Her perfrmance has ____34____ her the title (稱號(hào)) f “Queen Wen” amng fans. “I lve my fans fr giving me this title, hnestly, because it fits my character well. Yu need t shw ____35____ as queen f the curt (球場(chǎng)), because yu need this energy, this pwer t shw that yu are the ____36____” Zheng tld China Daily.
Playing fr China at the Olympics gave Zheng pwer. She made her way t success after ____37____ tiring matches that went n fr three hurs. “What I can be sure (f) is that I’m ging t fight ____38____ the last mment (時(shí)刻), because I’m nt nly playing fr myself. I’m playing fr my cuntry.”
This great success is just the ____39____ f a new jurney fr Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victry, she tk part in the Cincinnati Open (辛辛那提公開賽) but lst t Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkva in a third-rund match.
“I was prud t win the Olympic gld, but it’s time ____40____ it and start ver again. If I think t much abut my past achievement, I wn’t play my next match well.” Zheng tld CCTV.
31. A. NthingB. SmethingC. Everything
32. A. frB. likeC. t
33. A. knwledgeB. patienceC. imprtance
34. A. createdB. wnC. expressed
35. A. yurB. yuC. yurself
36. A. mst activeB. bestC. mst tuching
37. A. understandingB. repeatingC. experiencing
38. A. untilB. whileC. unless
39. A. happinessB. startC. expressin
40. A. t admireB. t memrizeC. t frget
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了鄭欽文在2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)贏得了中國第一塊網(wǎng)球單打金牌，以及她比賽后的感想。
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C
【31題詳解】
句意：沒有什么可以描述我現(xiàn)在的感覺，這是不真實(shí)的。
Nthing沒有什么；Smething某事；Everything一切。根據(jù)“Zheng Qinwen, 21, wn China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles (單打) at the Paris Olympics (巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)) n August 3th, in 2024.”可知，鄭欽文贏得了中國第一塊網(wǎng)球單打金牌，所以她現(xiàn)在的心情是激動(dòng)的，什么也說不出來，故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意：我一直希望能為中國獲得一枚獎(jiǎng)牌。
fr為了；like像；t朝。根據(jù)“get a medal (獎(jiǎng)牌)”可知，她是為了中國獲得獎(jiǎng)牌，故選A。
【33題詳解】
句意：多年的比賽教會(huì)了她在比賽中耐心比賽并控制自己的精力。
knwledge知識(shí)；patience耐心；imprtance重要性。根據(jù)“cntrl her energy (精力) in matches.”可知，她需要耐心，故選B。
【34題詳解】
句意：她的表演為她贏得了粉絲中“文女王”的稱號(hào)。
created創(chuàng)造；wn贏得；expressed表達(dá)。根據(jù)“the title (稱號(hào)) f ‘Queen Wen’ amng fans.”可知，她的表現(xiàn)贏得了“文女王”的稱號(hào)，故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意：你需要展示你作為宮廷女王的身份，因?yàn)槟阈枰@種能量，這種力量來展示你是最棒的。
yur你的；yu你；yurself你自己。根據(jù)“because it fits my character well.”可知，此處指的是展現(xiàn)你自己，故選C。
【36題詳解】
句意：你需要展示你作為球場(chǎng)女王的身份，因?yàn)槟阈枰@種能量，這種力量來展示你是最棒的。
mst active最活躍的；best最好的；mst tuching最感人的。根據(jù)“because yu need this energy, this pwer t shw that yu are the”可知，此處指的是因?yàn)槟阋羞@種能量，這種力量來證明你是最好的，故選B
【37題詳解】
句意：在經(jīng)歷了長(zhǎng)達(dá)三個(gè)小時(shí)的累人比賽后，她成功了。
understanding理解；repeating重復(fù)；experiencing經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“tiring matches that went n fr three hurs.”可知，此處指的是經(jīng)歷了三個(gè)小時(shí)的疲勞比賽，故選C。
【38題詳解】
句意：我可以肯定的是，我會(huì)戰(zhàn)斗到最后一刻，因?yàn)槲也粌H僅是為自己而戰(zhàn)。
until直到；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；unless除非。根據(jù)“the last mment (時(shí)刻)”可知， 此處指的是戰(zhàn)斗到最后一刻，故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意：這一巨大成功只是鄭新征程的開始。
happiness快樂；start開始；expressin表達(dá)。根據(jù)“a new jurney (新的旅程)”可知，此處指的是新的旅程的開始，故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意：我為贏得奧運(yùn)金牌而自豪，但現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候忘記它，重新開始了。
admire欽佩；memrize記??；frget忘記。根據(jù)“start ver again (重新開始)”可知，此處指的是該忘記它了，故選C。
三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Interesting festivals in the wrld
41. Hw many festivals are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
42. Where will yu prbably g t enjy ne f the festivals abve in May?
A. Spain.B. England.C. The United States.
43. Which festival is held in Black Rck Desert?
A. Thrwing tmates.B. Rlling cheese.C. Burning man.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The tmates are thrwn int the crwd t eat.
B. Nt all the festivals abve fall n the single day.
C. Burning a large real man is the best part f the festival.
45. The passage is mst prbably taken frm ________.
A. a tur guide
B. a science reprt
C. a fashin magazine
【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。主要了介紹了一些國家的有趣的節(jié)日。
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中四個(gè)表格中提到了“Thrwing tmates—Spain (西班牙), Rlling cheese—England, Burning man—The United States和Puring water—Thailand”四個(gè)節(jié)日。故選C。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中“This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.”可知，英國的滾奶酪比賽在五月舉行；可以在五月份去英國享受這個(gè)節(jié)日。故選B。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三個(gè)表格中“The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert”可知，美國的火人節(jié)在黑巖沙漠舉行。故選C。
【44題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第三個(gè)表格中“The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day”和第四個(gè)表格中“Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th” 可知，美國的火人節(jié)持續(xù)一周，泰國慶祝新年是從4月13日到4月15日。并非上述所有節(jié)日都只有一天。故選B。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀整篇文章可知，這篇文章是關(guān)于一些國家有趣的節(jié)日的介紹，可能來自一個(gè)導(dǎo)游。故選A。
B
Imagine yu’re enjying dinner with yur friends at a nice restaurant. Yu’re having a great time when suddenly yu hear a phne ringing at the table next t yu. A man takes ut his phne and starts talking abut prblems he’s having with his girlfriend. He keeps talking fr almst ten minutes! Hw will yu feel? Maybe yu will feel uncmfrtable, but yu can d nthing abut it.
This happens all the time, nt nly in restaurants, but als n buses, at the cinema, everywhere!
Cell phnes are useful in ur daily lives. But be careful nt t be nisy phne users and disturb thers. Yu shuld cntrl yur wn behavir (行為；舉止). Here are a few rules:
Fllw the rules!
When yu’re in public places and see a sign that says “Turn ff cell phnes”, dn’t use yur phne. If yu are allwed, speak sftly fr a shrt time and try t keep away frm ther peple.
Phne ff!
Never make calls in a theater, when yu are watching a mvie r enjying a cncert.
Pay attentin!
Talking n a cell phne while driving is dangerus. And watch where yu’re ging when yu’re walking dwn the streets and talking n the phne.
As mre peple use cell phnes, things are ging t get wrse. S, the next time yu’re getting ready t make a call, stp and cnsider the peple arund yu.
46. In paragraph 1, the writer mainly tells us ________.
A. why using phnes is nt allwed in a restaurant
B. an example f bad manners (禮貌；禮儀)
C. hw bad phnes can be t peple
47. The underlined wrd “disturb” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 幫助B. 支持C. 打擾
48. Accrding t the passage, we shuld turn ff ur cell phnes while ________.
A. eating in a restaurantB. watching TV at hmeC. enjying a cncert
49. When yu have t talk n the phne in public, yu shuld fllw the fllwing rules EXCEPT ________.
A. using earphnes
B. talking in a lw vice
C. keeping away frm peple
50. We can learn that ________ frm the passage.
A. yu shuld cntrl yur wn behavir in yur life
B. cell phnes have becme the mst useful tls in ur daily lives
C. peple shuld turn ff cell phnes in public places
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述打電話時(shí)盡力不要打擾別人以及控制自己的行為一些規(guī)則。
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. A
【46題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Imagine yu’re enjying dinner with yur friends at a nice restaurant. Yu’re having a great time when suddenly yu hear a phne ringing at the table next t yu. A man takes ut his phne and starts talking abut prblems he’s having with his girlfriend. He keeps talking fr almst ten minutes!”可知，第一段作者向我們介紹了一個(gè)不禮貌的例子。故選B。
【47題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“But be careful nt t be nisy phne users”可知，不要成為一個(gè)吵鬧的手機(jī)用戶，意思就是不要打擾別人，所以推測(cè)畫線部分的含義是“打擾”。故選C。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Phne ff!”下面的“Never make calls in a theater, when yu are watching a mvie r enjying a cncert.”可知，享受音樂會(huì)的時(shí)候要關(guān)閉手機(jī)。故選C。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fllw the rules!”下面的“If yu are allwed, speak sftly fr a shrt time and try t keep away frm ther peple.”可知，沒有提到使用耳機(jī)。故選A。
【50題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Yu shuld cntrl yur wn behavir (行為；舉止).”可知，在生活中，你應(yīng)該控制自己的行為。故選A。
C
①S far, China has successfully sent a large number f satellites (衛(wèi)星) and spaceships int space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (賦予靈感) by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names.
②Since thusands f years ag, Chinese peple have dreamed f ging t the mn. Chang’e Flies t the Mn is ne f the mst ppular stries. As yu can see, China’s first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang’e I. Mre interestingly, the mn rver (巡視器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, wh is the partner f Chang’e in the stry. These ld stries carry peple’s best wishes and dreams. With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur scientists have made them cme true.
③Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is anther stry t shw hw much ancient Chinese peple wanted t knw abut the unknwn wrld. Nw, Kua Fu is ging with the scientists t “visit” the sun, because we have a space prject called KuaFu Missin.
④Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example, Mzi, an ancient scientist, discvered that light travels in a straight line ver 2,000 years ag. His discvery made space study take a big step at that time. S, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mzi, making China the first cuntry in the wrld t achieve quantum cmmunicatin between satellites and the grund.
⑤Frm such simple things as giving names t the satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy.
51. What d we knw abut Chang’e I accrding t the passage?
A. It mves arund the mn.
B. It “visits” the sun with the scientists.
C. It prtects the Jade Rabbit.
52. KuaFu Missin is ging t “visit” ________ with the scientists.
A. the mnB. the earthC. the sun
53. Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in Paragraph 4?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By cmparing facts.
C. By giving an example.
54. Which is the best structure f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C.
55. What’s the writer’s main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T spread the traditinal Chinese culture.
B. T tell hw traditinal Chinese culture influences (影響)
C. ur space science.
D. T intrduce the achievements in ur science and technlgy.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了嫦娥一號(hào)、“玉兔號(hào)”月球車、“墨子號(hào)”空間量子科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)衛(wèi)星等與中國古代傳統(tǒng)文化之間的淵源，表明了我國傳統(tǒng)文化對(duì)我國太空技術(shù)的深遠(yuǎn)影響。
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. B
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As yu can see, China’s first man-made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang’e I.”可知，嫦娥一號(hào)繞著月亮轉(zhuǎn)。故選A。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nw, Kua Fu is ging with the scientists t “visit” the sun, because we have a space prject called KuaFu Missin.”可知，“夸父”要和科學(xué)家們一起去“拜訪”太陽。故選C。
【53題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example”可知，作者通過舉例子支持他在第四段中的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。
【54題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引入下文；第二、三和四段介紹太空科學(xué)家在給衛(wèi)星和宇宙飛船命名時(shí)，從古老的故事和古代名人中獲得了巨大的靈感；第五段總結(jié)全文。故文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是如C圖所示。故選C。
【55題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)“Frm such simple things as giving names t the satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence it has n ur mdern science and technlgy.”可知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是介紹中國傳統(tǒng)文化如何影響我們的空間科學(xué)。故選D。
非選擇題（共40分）
（溫馨提示：請(qǐng)將答案書寫在答題卡的指定位置）
三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
Recently, an interesting class abut Jiangxi Opera at Nanchang University in East China’s Jiangxi Prvince has becme really ppular. The teacher, Chen Li, taught in a creative way by putting n real pera perfrmances in her classrm. The class was s ppular that the classrm was crwded with students.
Waving water sleeves (袖子), and spinning flding fans (旋轉(zhuǎn)折扇) while wearing traditinal makeup and clthes, Chen shwed the beauty f Jiangxi Opera, a several-hundred-year-ld pera frm (形式), in frnt f her students. Many students recrded the wnderful perfrmances and shared the vides nline, getting millins f likes.
Actually, teachers have given the lessn fr many years. In the past, they mainly intrduced the histry, music, and ther facts abut Jiangxi Opera in class. Hwever, Chen realized simply talking in class didn’t really interest the students and the teaching didn’t wrk well. S, she decided t dress up and turn the class int a stage (舞臺(tái)) fr a lively perfrmance. It was a great success! The students felt like they were walking int a magical wrld f Jiangxi Opera. Chen even invited them t jin her n stage and experience the art frm by themselves. The students were all excited abut the hands-n learning.
After becming the star f the mment, Chen feels happy but als realizes the imprtance f her wrk. She hpes yung peple never stp lving this art frm and wuld like t pass it dwn.
56. Hw did the teacher, Chen Li teach Jiangxi Opera at Nanchang University?
______________________________________________________
57. Hw ld is Jiangxi Opera?
______________________________________________________
58. What did Chen Li decide t d when she realized simply talking in class didn’t really interest the students?
______________________________________________________
59. 把劃線句子翻譯成漢語。
______________________________________________________
60. 給文章起一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題。
______________________________________________________
【語篇解讀】本文講述了一位老師以創(chuàng)造性的方式教學(xué)，在課堂上進(jìn)行了真實(shí)的歌劇表演。
【答案】56. By putting n real pera perfrmances in her classrm.
57. Several hundred years ld./ Hundreds f years.
58. She decided t dress up and turn the class int a stage fr a lively perfrmance.
59. 她希望年輕人不要停止對(duì)這種藝術(shù)形式的熱愛，并且要發(fā)揚(yáng)傳承下去。
60. An interesting class./ A ppular class. / Jiangxi Opera walks int classrm...
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“The teacher, Chen Li, taught in a creative way by putting n real pera perfrmances in her classrm.”可知以創(chuàng)造性的方式教學(xué)，在課堂上進(jìn)行了真實(shí)的歌劇表演。故填By putting n real pera perfrmances in her classrm.
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Waving water sleeves (袖子), and spinning flding fans (旋轉(zhuǎn)折扇) while wearing traditinal makeup and clthes, Chen shwed the beauty f Jiangxi Opera, a several-hundred-year-ld pera frm (形式), in frnt f her students.”可知有數(shù)百年歷史，故填Several hundred years ld./ Hundreds f years.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hwever, Chen realized simply talking in class didn’t really interest the students and the teaching didn’t wrk well. S, she decided t dress up and turn the class int a stage (舞臺(tái)) fr a lively perfrmance. It was a great success!”可知她決定盛裝打扮，把課堂變成一個(gè)熱鬧表演的舞臺(tái)。故填She decided t dress up and turn the class int a stage fr a lively perfrmance.
【59題詳解】
She“她”；hpes“希望”；yung peple“年輕人”；never stp“不要停止”；lving this art frm“愛上這個(gè)藝術(shù)形式”；and“和”；wuld like t“愿意去”；pass it dwn“傳遞”。故填：她希望年輕人不要停止對(duì)這種藝術(shù)形式的熱愛，并且要發(fā)揚(yáng)傳承下去。
【60題詳解】
本文講述了一位老師以創(chuàng)造性的方式教學(xué)，在課堂上進(jìn)行了真實(shí)的歌劇表演。因此標(biāo)題是“有趣的課”，故填A(yù)n interesting class./A ppular class. /Jiangxi Opera walks int classrm...
四、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語義完整。
Max Burns, a 19-year-ld British man, is very ppular n the Internet because ____61____ his vides f making Chinese fd.
Max’s parents wrked in China fr many years. S Max spent his ____62____ 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese ____63____—learning the language and lving the fd. When his family mved t Brightn, UK in 2017, Max liked Chinese fd very much. He ____64____ t rder takeaways (外賣食物) frm lcal Chinese restaurants at first. ____65____ the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were als very ____66____. Then Max decided t try t make Chinese dishes at hme.
Max fund that many f his friends didn’t knw much abut the real Chinese fd. He wanted t d smething. Then he made vides f making Chinese fd and put them ____67____. In his vides, Max shws thers hw t ck the real Chinese fd at hme. The vides have helped him win ____68____ f fans all ver the wrld.
“When peple ask me where I’m frm, I find ____69____ hard t answer because I grew up in China and nw I’m living in the UK,” he said, “I’m just trying t ____70____ Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British peple, and build a cultural bridge between them.”
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Max Burns喜歡中國食物，在短視頻上教人們?nèi)绾沃谱髦袊澄锏墓适隆?br>【答案】61. f 62. first
63. culture
64. began 65. But
66. expensive
67. nline 68. millins
69. it 70. share
【61題詳解】
句意：19歲的英國男子Max Burns因其制作中國菜的視頻而在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上廣受歡迎?？蘸蟆癶is vides f making Chinese fd”為名詞詞組，因此用because f來表示“因?yàn)椤薄９侍頵。
【62題詳解】
句意：因此，Max的前13年都沉浸在中國文化中——學(xué)習(xí)中國語言，熱愛中國美食。根據(jù)“spent years”可知是他的前13年，此處用序數(shù)詞first。故填first。
【63題詳解】
句意：因此，Max的前13年都沉浸在中國文化中——學(xué)習(xí)中國語言，熱愛中國美食。根據(jù)“l(fā)earning the language and lving the fd”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，語言和食物都屬于文化的一部分，culture“文化”符合語境。故填culture。
【64題詳解】
句意：起初，他開始在當(dāng)?shù)氐闹胁宛^點(diǎn)外賣。根據(jù)“t rder takeaways”可知是開始點(diǎn)外賣，begin“開始”，句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填began。
【65題詳解】
句意：但是這些飯菜的味道和中國的不一樣。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but“但是”符合語境，句首首字母大寫。故填But。
【66題詳解】
句意：它們也很貴。根據(jù)“They were als very”以及備選詞可知，外賣很貴，expensive“貴的”。故填expensive。
【67題詳解】
句意：然后，他制作了制作中國菜的視頻，并把它們放到了網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“In his vides”和“is very ppular n the Internet”可知，Max應(yīng)該是把做菜視頻放到網(wǎng)上，nline“網(wǎng)上”符合語境。故填nline。
【68題詳解】
句意：這些視頻幫助他贏得了全世界數(shù)百萬粉絲。根據(jù)“The vides have helped him fans”可知，此處是指粉絲的數(shù)量，millins f“數(shù)百萬”符合語境。故填millins。
【69題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)人們問我來自哪里時(shí)，我很難回答，因?yàn)槲以谥袊L(zhǎng)大，現(xiàn)在住在英國。此處是固定結(jié)構(gòu)“find it adj. t d sth.”，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”，其中it為形式賓語。故填it。
【70題詳解】
句意：我只是想與中英兩國人民分享中英文化，在兩國人民之間架起一座文化橋梁。根據(jù)“Chinese and British culture with Chinese and British peple”可知，此處表示和中英人民分享中英文化，share“分享”符合語境，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填share。
五、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 信息歸納（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀下面短文，用英語完成信息卡。
Cnfucius was a great Chinese educatr. His thught (思想) is very imprtant in traditinal Chinese culture. Here are sme interesting facts abut him.
Hw tall was Cnfucius?
One ancient Chinese text recrded that Cnfucius’ height was nine feet (尺) and six inches (寸). But hw tall is nine feet and six inches? At that time, ne ft was equal (相等的) t abut 23 centimeters. S, Cnfucius was n less than 220 centimeters tall accrding t the text.
Was Cnfucius skilled at martial arts (武術(shù))?
Yu might have never imagined that Cnfucius was gd at hrse riding and archery (射箭). In the 6th century BC, he strngly develped the six skills (六藝), which included “riding” and “archery”.
What kinds f jbs did Cnfucius have?
Cnfucius’ father died when he was still yung, s his family was very pr. In rder t live, he learned many skills. He nce drve sheep and als wrked as a warehuse (倉庫) manager.
Did yu knw that Cnfucius lived a lng life?
Mre than 2, 500 years ag, the average lifespan in China was less than 30, but Cnfucius lived t be 73, making him ne f the ldest men f his time.
Where was the earliest knwn painted picture f Cnfucius discvered?
Several years ag, scientists discvered a set f screens (屏風(fēng)) in Nanchang, Jiangxi Prvince. On the screens, there was written text recrding the life f Cnfucius, as well as paintings f him and his fllwers.
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成信息卡。每空一詞。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了孔子的一些有趣的事實(shí)。
【答案】71. 2.2 72. 73##seventy-three
73. father 74. develpment
75. Nanchang
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“S, Cnfucius was n less than 220 centimeters tall accrding t the text.”可知，孔子身高不少于220厘米，220厘米 = 2.2米，故填2.2。
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)“Cnfucius lived t be 73”可知，孔子活到73歲，故填73/seventy-three。
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)“Cnfucius’ father died when he was still yung”可知，孔子在年輕時(shí)失去了父親，故填father。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)“he strngly develped the six skills”可知，他大力發(fā)展了六藝，這里需要名詞形式，故填develpment。
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)“Several years ag, scientists discvered a set f screens in Nanchang, Jiangxi Prvince.”可知，最早已知的孔子畫像在江西南昌被發(fā)現(xiàn)，故填Nanchang。
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
76. 近日，《黑神話：悟空》火爆出圈，該游戲融合了中國傳統(tǒng)文化中的哲學(xué)思想，受到了世界的廣泛歡迎。作為青少年，面對(duì)我們國家迅速崛起，請(qǐng)思考如何學(xué)好英語，更好的傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化？
要點(diǎn)：
1. 當(dāng)今(Nwadays)，世界各地的人們都對(duì)中國文化感興趣，希望了解中國習(xí)俗。
2. 中國有很多傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，他們正越來越受歡迎。
3. 作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該如何學(xué)好英語，講好中國故事？
要求：
1. 詞數(shù)：80-100詞左右；
2. 書寫工整規(guī)范；
3. 末段已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
4. 文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, English is the bridge between ur cuntry and the wrld. S that we shuld learn it well and spread ur culture t the wrld.
【答案】
Nwadays, mre and mre peple are interested in Chinese culture and hpe t learn abut Chinese custms. There are many kinds f traditinal festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. They are becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
As a middle schl student, we shuld learn English well and tell Chinese stries in English. In ur daily life, we can have cnversatins with ur friends abut what freigners are interested in. What’s mre, we can read Chinese traditinal flk stries s that we can make a big difference t the wrld. At last, it’s a gd way t keep English diaries every day t recrd ur life.
In a wrd, English is the bridge between ur cuntry and the wrld. S that we shuld learn it well and spread ur culture t the wrld.Thrwing tmates—Spain (西班牙)
Spain takes “tmates fights” t a whle new level. But the tmates are being thrwn, nt eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks (卡車) carry tmates int the square. Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling cheese—England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May. It takes place n Cper’s Hill. A large wheel f cheese (奶酪) is rlled dwn Cper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese. The first persn t crss the finish line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man—The United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day (which falls n the first Mnday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert. The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture (雕像) f a man.
Puring water—Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th. Thai peple run after each ther, puring water. Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
but culture millin begin nline share f ne it expensive
Cnfucius
Height
N less than ____71____ meters.
Age f death
____72____.
Other infrmatin
He lst his ____73____ at a yung age.
He encuraged the ____74____ f the six skills.
The earliest knwn picture f him was fund in ____75____, Jiangxi Prvince.

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