第一部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Life in 2060
Let us suppse it is nw abut A．'s make believe(假裝；虛構(gòu)) it is abut 45 years frm nw.Of curse, things have changed and life is very different.
Vyages t the mn are being made every day.It is as easy t take a hliday n the mn tday as it was fr the peple in 1960 t take a hliday in Eurpe.At a number f scenic spts n the mn, many htels have been built.The htels are air-cnditined, naturally.In rder that everyne can enjy the beautiful scenery n the mn, every rm has at least ne picture windw.Everything imaginable is prvided fr entertainment f yung and ld.
What are peple eating nw？Peple are still eating fd.They haven't yet started t take n heir(繼承) supply f energy directly as electrical current r as nuclear pwer.They may sme day.But many fds nw cme in pill frm, and the fd that ges int the pill cntinues t cme mainly frm green plants.
Since there are several times as many peple in the wrld tday as there were a hundred years ag, mst f ur planet's surface has t be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crps are n lnger destryed by pests.The harvest is always gd.
Farming, f curse, is very highly develped.Very few peple have t wrk n the farm.It is pssible t run the farm by just pushing a few buttns nw and then.
Peple are nw largely vegetarians(素食者)．Yu see, as the number f peple increases, the number f animal decreases.Therefre, peple have t be vegetarians and we are healthier bth in ur bdies and in ur minds，and we knw the causes and cure f disease and pain, and it is pssible t get rid f diseases.N ne has t be ill any mre.
Such wuld be ur life in 2060.
【語篇解讀】 2060年我們的生活會是什么樣子，作者為我們描繪出了一番景象。
1．When was the passage written?
A．In abut A．D.2060. B．In abut 1960.
C．In abut 2014. D．In abut 2015.
D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的前兩句可知，2060年是在45年之后，因此寫文章的年份大約是2015年。]
2. Accrding t the passage, what will be n the mn in abut A．D.2060?
A．Many ther animals. B．Many turists.
C．Many plants. D．A sea.
B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，去月球旅游成為了常態(tài)，每天都有游客去月球旅游。]
3. What will peple eat then accrding t the passage?
A．Biscuits in pill frm. B．Fds in pill frm.
C．Fds in water frm. D．Fds in gas frm.
B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，到那時(shí)很多食物都是以藥片的形式出現(xiàn)的。]
4. The passage tells us that in 2060, n the earth than nw.
A．the crps are getting better
B．there are mre pests
C．there are fewer peple
D．there is less water
A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的后兩句可知，莊稼不再遭受害蟲的侵襲，每年都是大豐收。]
B
The mrning had been a disaster.My tth was aching, and I'd been in an argument with a friend.Her wrds still make me feel deeply hurt: “The truble with yu is that yu wn't put yurself in my place.Can't yu see things frm my pint f view？” I shk my head stubbrnly—and felt the ache in my tth.I'd thught I culd hld ut till my dentist came back frm hliday，but the pain was really unbearable.I started t call the dentists in the phne bk，but n ne culd see me immediately.Finally, at abut lunchtime, I gt lucky.
“If yu cme right nw，” the receptinist said, “the dentist will fit yu in.”
I tk my purse and keys and rushed t my car.But suddenly I began t dubt abut the dentist.What kind f dentist wuld be s eager t treat smene at such shrt ntice？Why wasn't he as busy as the thers?
In the dentist's ffice，I sat dwn and lked arund.I saw nthing but the bare walls and I became even mre wrried.The assistant nticed my nervusness and placed her warm hand ver my ice-cld ne.
When I tld her my fears，she laughed and said，“Dn't wrry.The dentist is very gd.”
“Hw lng d I have t wait fr him？”I asked impatiently.
“Cme n，he is cming.Just lie dwn and relax.And enjy the artwrk.”the assistant said.
“The artwrk？”I was puzzled.
The chair went back.Suddenly I smiled.There was a beautiful picture，right where I culd enjy it：n the ceiling.Hw cnsiderate the dentist was！At that mment，I began t understand what my friend meant by her wrds.
What a relief!
【語篇解讀】 通過自己的經(jīng)歷，作者明白了朋友所說的“see things frm my pint f view(站在我的角度看問題)”的真實(shí)意義。
5. Which f the fllwing best describes the authr's feeling that mrning?
A．Cheerful. B．Nervus.
C．Satisfied. D．Upset.
D [推理判斷題。由第一段的第一、二句可知，作者那天早上感覺心煩，不高興。]
6. What made the authr begin t dubt abut the dentist?
A．The dentist's agreeing t treat her at very shrt ntice.
B．The dentist's being as busy as the ther dentists.
C．The surrundings f the dentist's ffice.
D．The laughing assistant f the dentist.
A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二、三段內(nèi)容可知，作者覺得看這個(gè)牙醫(yī)不需要等，有可能沒有人去找他看病，這使作者對這位牙醫(yī)產(chǎn)生了懷疑。]
7. Why did the authr suddenly smile?
A．Because the dentist came at last.
B．Because she saw a picture n the ceiling.
C．Because she culd relax in the chair.
D．Because the assistant kept cmfrting her.
B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的第二、三句“Suddenly I smiled.There was a beautiful picture，right where I culd enjy it：n the ceiling.”可知，作者看到天花板上有幅漂亮的畫時(shí)便笑了。]
8. What did the authr learn frm her experience mst prbably?
A．Strike while the irn is ht.
B．A friend withut faults will never be fund.
C．Put neself in thers' shes.
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C [推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句以及第一段的第三句可知，作者認(rèn)識到了自己應(yīng)該學(xué)會站在別人的角度去考慮問題。Strike while the irn is ht“趁熱打鐵”；A friend withut faults will never be fund“沒有十全十美的朋友”；Put neself in thers' shes“設(shè)身處地為別人著想”；A friend in need is a friend indeed“患難之中見真情”。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容及選項(xiàng)的意思可知，應(yīng)選C。]
C
In the future yur autmbile will run n water instead f gas！Yu will be able t buy a supercmputer that fits in yur pcket！Yu might even drive a flying car!
Nt all past predictins(預(yù)言)have been prven wrng.A few f them have been surprisingly accurate.Sme great thinkers predicted the arrival f the credit card，the fax machine and even the Internet—years befre they happened.But fr each predictin that has cme true，sme thers have missed by a mile.Many f these predictins didn't cnsider hw peple wuld want t use the technlgy r whether peple really needed these high-tech(高科技的)things in their lives r nt.Let's lk at sme predictins frm the nt-t-distant past.
Rbt helpers
Where's the rbt in my kitchen？Nwhere，f curse.And he's prbably nt cming anytime sn.Rbts d exist tday，but mstly in factries and ther wrking envirnments.
Back in the 1950s，hwever，peple said that by nw persnal rbts wuld be in mst peple's hmes.
S why hasn't it happened？Maybe because rbts are still t expensive and clumsy(笨拙的)．And prbably the idea f rbts cking ur dinners and washing ur clthes is just t strange.At hme we seem t be ding fine withut them.
Telephnes f tmrrw
In 1964 an American cmpany intrduced the vide telephne.They said by the year 2000 mst peple wuld have a vide phne in their hmes.But f curse the idea hasn't caught n yet.
Why？The technlgy wrked fine，but it verlked smething bvius：peple desire fr privacy.Wuld yu want t have a vide phne cnversatin with smene after yu just stepped ut f the shwer？Prbably nt—it culd be uncmfrtable！Just because technlgy desn't always mean peple will want t use it.
And finally，hw abut that crazy predictin f the flying car？It's nt s crazy any mre！But a flying car remains ne f the mst wnderful technlgy ideas t catch ur imaginatin.Keep watching the news r perhaps the sky utside yur windw t see what the future will bring.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的預(yù)言。
9. Rbt helpers haven't been used in mst peple's hmes because ．
A．using this kind f rbts at hme is simply a waste f time and mney
B．this kind f rbts hasn't been develped yet
C．peple find it difficult t cntrl this kind f rbts
D．this kind f rbts wn't bring peple practical use
D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段可知，機(jī)器人保姆的預(yù)言沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)是因?yàn)檫@種機(jī)器人不實(shí)用。]
10. The underlined phrase “caught n” in Paragraph 6 prbably means ．
A．becme ppular B．becme enjyable
C．cme int sight D．cme t life
A [詞義猜測題。上文介紹，過去一家美國公司預(yù)言在公元2000年大部分家庭將會使用可視電話；下一段解釋了這個(gè)預(yù)言沒能實(shí)現(xiàn)或者可視電話沒有普及的原因。由此可知，catch n的意思為“變得流行，普及”。]
11. What des the authr think f the flying car?
A．It is t difficult t imagine.
B．It is t crazy t realize.
C．It is likely t appear in the future.
D．It has been the fcus f the news.
C [推理判斷題。由最后一段可知，作者認(rèn)為，“會飛的車”的想法不再瘋狂，而且將來有一天會實(shí)現(xiàn)。]
D
I'm ften tld I have a dream jb, that I wrk fr a great cmpany, getting t deal with the leaders in scial media every day，and especially that I get t wrk frm my hme.
Usually peple wh tell me that wrking frm hme is wnderful have never wrked frm hme.They spend mst f their career wrking frm an ffice and hate it.
In fact, I lve being able t wrk frm hme and make my wn hurs.I truly appreciate being able t drp what I'm ding t attend kids r g shpping, but there's a side t it that we dn't ften talk abut—the negative side.N ne wants t believe peple like me, wrking frm hme, have anything t cmplain abut.Really，I'm nt ging t cmplain, but I d want t share a few things abut telecmmuting(家庭遠(yuǎn)程辦公) that few hme-based peple want t tell yu, because wrking frm hme desn't lk s wnderful.
One f the reasns why I lve my jb is the flexibility(靈活性)．I knw that I can vlunteer fr schl prjects, meet friends fr lunch and wrk ut fr an hur as lng as I get my wrk dne.But d yu knw telecmmuters have t make up the time if they wish t pepper their days with fun distractins？S while my husband and kids are watching a mvie, I'm wrking until midnight.Besides，when yu wrk frm hme, yu're asked t hld yur phne and Skype in case smene wants t talk t yu during business hurs.S it's nt s easy t be flexible!
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇議論文。隨著信息時(shí)代的到來，遠(yuǎn)程辦公成為可能。它在方便人們的工作和家庭生活的同時(shí)也帶來了一系列的問題。
12. We learn frm the passage that the writer ．
A．can balance her wrk and family life well
B．is quite satisfied with her present wrk
C．presents sme unknwn facts f wrking frm hme
D．cmplains abut the disadvantages f wrking frm ffice
C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句中的“I'm nt ging t cmplain，but I d want t share a few things abut telecmmuting(家庭遠(yuǎn)程辦公)that few hme-based peple want t tell yu，because wrking frm hme desn't lk s wnderful”可知，作者介紹了一些我們不知道的家庭遠(yuǎn)程辦公的事實(shí)，故選C。]
13. The last paragraph mainly tells us that ．
A．telecmmuters are usually slaves f themselves
B．the writer is always busy with her wrk
C．the writer can always make full use f the freedm
D．telecmmuters are nt as flexible as yu think they are
D [段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“S while my husband and kids are watching a it's nt s easy t be flexible！”可知，家庭遠(yuǎn)程辦公并不像你想象中的那樣自由。故D項(xiàng)最能概括本段大意。]
14. The writer prbably agrees that ．
A．get wrk dne，r yu'll have n freedm
B．east r west，hme wrking is the best
C．freedm shuld always cme befre wrk
D．a(chǎn)ll wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by
A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的描述可知，家庭遠(yuǎn)程辦公并不像想象中的那樣自由，如果沒做完工作，在家中依然沒有自由。故A項(xiàng)正確。]
15. Wh is the passage mainly intended fr?
A．Jb hunters. B．Office wrkers.
C．Researchers. D．Telecmmuters.
B [文章多次提到“telecmmuting” “wrking frm hme”等，由此可知，本文是為辦公室職員寫的。故選B。]
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Tips n Yung Adult Life
As yu grw rapidly thrugh yur teenage years, yu will experience a lt f changes.The changes may seem difficult. 16 Dn't panic! Yu will deal successfully with them! Yu are a yung adult nw!
With mre respnsibility，yu will find mre freedm t make yur wn chices.This is a time t be well infrmed abut making chices.In this way yu can make healthy balanced decisins. 17 Yu may already knw yur career path r yu may have n idea at all what yu want t d.Bth situatins are fine! Wrk hard and the right pprtunity will present itself t yu.
Yung adulthd means greater freedm and mre chices. 18 But try nt t shut yur family ut f yur life.Yu shuld learn t think f thers even thugh yu are ld enugh t lk after yurself.
It is als perfectly natural at this time fr yu t spend mre time with yur friends than yur family. 19 A true friend will stand by yu n matter what happens.
This perid is a part f the life cycle.There are sme peple wh will be with yu thrughut life's jurney.There will be sme peple with whm yu part and g separate ways.Leaving schl can be hard.The reality is that yu may nt even see all f yur classmates again.
Yu are a yung adult.It is yur life.N ne can live it fr yu. 20 S making the right chices will be imprtant t yu.Life is fr living.Enjy yur life wisely!
A．Chse yur friends wisely.
B．They will help shape the future.
C．They may seem t happen quickly.
D．Yu will prbably want t be independent.
E．Yu may appreciate what yu have in yur wn life.
F．The chices that yu make frm nw n will be yur chices.
G．Yur family has been with yu since yu came int this wrld.
【語篇解讀】 文章主要講述了青少年成長過程中會出現(xiàn)的一些情況，并就此提出了建議。
16C [由后面的句子“Dn't panic! Yu will deal successfully with them! Yu are a yung adult nw！”可知，他們似乎發(fā)生得很快，所以選C。]
17．B [由前面的句子“In this way yu can make healthy balanced decisins.”及空后的內(nèi)容可知，他們將會幫助塑造未來，所以選B。]
18．D [由后面的句子“But try nt t shut yur family ut f yur life.”可知，這里表示你可能想要獨(dú)立，所以選D。]
19．A [由前面的句子“ spend mre time with yur friends than yur family...”及后面的句子“A true friend will stand by yu n matter what happens.”可知，選A。]
20．F [由后面的句子“S making the right chices will be imprtant t yu.”可知，從現(xiàn)在開始你所做出的選擇就是你的選擇，所以選F。]
第二部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Last year, I was assigned t wrk at an ffice near my mther's huse. 21 , I stayed with her fr a mnth.During that time, I helped her ut with the husewrk and cntributed t the 22 ．
After a week, I started t ntice the grceries were running ut pretty quickly. 23 , I began bserving my mther's daily rutine fr tw weeks.T my 24 , I fund she wuld pack a paper bag full f canned gds and head ut every mrning at abut nine.She tk the fd t the slums(貧民窟) and distributed it t street 25 ．
I asked arund and 26 my mum was ppular in the area.The kids lked up t her as if she were their wn mther.Then it hit me—why didn't she want t tell me abut what she'd been ding? Was she 27 that I wuld stp buying the grceries if I knew the truth?
When she gt hme, I tld her abut my discvery and befre she culd react，I gave her a big hug and tld her she didn't need t keep it a 28 frm me.She tld me that 29 f the children lived with an ld lady in a makeshift hme while thers 30 n the streets.Fr years, my mum had been helping ut by giving whatever fd she culd 31 ．I was s mved by hw 32 she was.She used what was meant fr her t help thers in need.And I was s 33 f her.
I 34 t buy grceries fr my mum.But nw，I always add a(n) 35 bag fr her ther children.
【語篇解讀】 作者無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的母親總是把買來的雜貨品送給貧民窟的孩子們，在被母親無私行為感動的同時(shí)，作者自己也加入其中。
21．A.Hwever B．Mrever
C．Therefre D．Otherwise
C [根據(jù)上文的“去年我被安排在靠近我母親家附近的一個(gè)辦公室上班”可推知上下文是因果關(guān)系“因此，我和媽媽一起待了一個(gè)月的時(shí)間”。therefre因此。]
22. A．cans B．grceries
C．gds D．bags
B [根據(jù)下文中的“the grceries were running ut pretty quickly”可知選擇B項(xiàng)grceries“雜貨”。]
23. A．Cnfused B．Embarrassed
C．Mved D．Annyed
A [一周后，我開始注意到家里的雜貨用光得非常快。因?yàn)楦械嚼Щ螅艜霈F(xiàn)下文作者開始觀察。cnfused困惑的。]
24. A．delight B．relief
C．surprise D．regret
C [根據(jù)下文作者觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)“母親會裝一紙袋罐頭食品并且每天早上大約九點(diǎn)出門”，這是令作者驚奇的事情。t ne's surprise讓某人感到驚訝的是。]
25. A．children B．strangers
C．passers-by D．a(chǎn)rtists
A [根據(jù)下一段第二句中的kids可知，本空選擇children“孩子們”。]
26. A．made sure B．let ut
C．pinted ut D．fund ut
D [句意：我詢問了一下周圍的人，發(fā)現(xiàn)我母親在這個(gè)地區(qū)是很受歡迎的。find ut發(fā)現(xiàn)。]
27. A．a(chǎn)ngry B．hpeless
C．wrried D．frightened
C [句意：她是擔(dān)心如果我知道事情的真相就會停止買雜貨品嗎？wrried擔(dān)憂的。]
28. A．secret B．surprise
C．gift D．reminder
A [secret秘密；surprise吃驚；gift禮物；reminder提醒物。keep it a secret frm sb.向某人保密。]
29. A．few B．a(chǎn)ll
C．a(chǎn)ny D．sme
D [根據(jù)下文的thers可知本空選擇sme。一些……其他的……。]
30. A．lay B．a(chǎn)te
C．slept D．played
C [只有用slept“睡覺”才符合題意，表示這些孩子的困境，“一些孩子睡在街上”。]
31. A．lend B．spare
C．a(chǎn)ffrd D．bring
B [根據(jù)上文句意可知選擇B項(xiàng)。spare意為“節(jié)省，節(jié)約”，符合題意。]
32. A．curius B．a(chǎn)mbitius
C．faithful D．selfless
D [上文講到母親把自己節(jié)省下來的雜貨品給了貧民窟的孩子們，應(yīng)該是很無私的。selfless無私的。]
33. A．tired B．fnd
C．scared D．prud
D [作者對于母親無私地給貧民窟的孩子捐贈東西感到非常的驕傲和自豪。prud驕傲的。]
34. A．refuse B．lng
C．cntinue D．a(chǎn)gree
C [此句表示作者的決心，他將繼續(xù)為母親買雜貨品。cntinue繼續(xù)。]
35. A．large B．extra
C．beautiful D．empty
B [句意：但是現(xiàn)在我總是添加額外的一袋給她其他的孩子。]
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
We are currently living in a wrld 41.________rapid advances in medicine and technlgy influence ur lives n 42.________regular basis.One technlgy, which in recent years 43.________(develp) very quickly, is clning.
Clnes refer t animals r plants that are prduced t be exact 44.________(cpy) f ne anther.Clnes f different kinds are prduced in varius ways, and they have becme 45.________(value) in many medical applicatins and bilgical experiments.Mst are prduced in the labratry, with sme f them 46.________(ccur) in several species in a natural way.
A reprt in 2018 had pictures f Macaque mnkeys that had been clned successfully.Since they are primates(靈長目動物) like us, it gets us t cme even 47.________(clse) t find the right prcedures f the clning f humans.
This cmes t the questin why we wuld need r want t d this.Wuld it be 48.________the best interest f humankind t develp this technlgy？Besides, the mral questins that will be raised 49.________(be) unbelievable, and wuld it be an accmplishment that culd benefit humankind enugh 50.________(balance) the ill effects that it might prduce?
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了飛速發(fā)展的醫(yī)學(xué)和技術(shù)常常影響著我們的生活，其中一種技術(shù)就是克隆，本文介紹了克隆的概念、現(xiàn)狀以及存在的一些問題。
41．where [考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，空前是主句，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞wrld，空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where。]
42．a(chǎn) [考查冠詞。飛速發(fā)展的醫(yī)學(xué)和技術(shù)常常影響我們的生活。n a regular basis“定期地，經(jīng)常地”，故填不定冠詞a。]
43．has develped/has been develping [考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“in recent years”可知，develp的動作從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能持續(xù)下去，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故用has develped或has been develping。]
44．cpies [考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。cpy在此表示“復(fù)制品”，是可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)后面的ne anther“彼此，互相”可知，此處cpy不止一個(gè)，故用cpy的復(fù)數(shù)形式。]
45．valuable [考查形容詞?？寺≡诤芏噌t(yī)療應(yīng)用和生物實(shí)驗(yàn)中變得很重要。根據(jù)語境和系動詞后跟形容詞的用法可知，此處用value的形容詞形式valuable“珍貴的，很重要的，有用的?！盷
46．ccurring [考查非謂語動詞。大多數(shù)克隆是在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中進(jìn)行的，還有一些在一些物種身上自然發(fā)生。逗號前是完整的一個(gè)句子，逗號后是“with＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，因?yàn)閏cur是不及物動詞，且ccur與其主語在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。]
47．clser [考查副詞的比較級。根據(jù)句意和空前的even可知，空處應(yīng)用副詞的比較級clser。]
48．in [考查介詞。in the best interest f...意思是“對……最有利”，是固定搭配。]
49．a(chǎn)re [考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。此處描述客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；由句子主語mral questins為復(fù)數(shù)可知，謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。]
50．t balance [考查非謂語動詞。它會是一個(gè)可以讓人類所獲益處足以抵消它帶來的負(fù)面影響的成就嗎？enugh t d sth.“足夠做某事”。]
第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
某英文刊物以“暢想未來”為話題面向中學(xué)生征文，假設(shè)你是李華，請以“The Huse f the Future”為題目用英語寫一篇短文應(yīng)征。
內(nèi)容包括：設(shè)想一下1000年以后我們居住的房子會是什么樣子？從房子的建筑材料、內(nèi)部設(shè)施等方面進(jìn)行想象和描述。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
The Huse f the Future



【參考范文】
The Huse f the Future
What will the huse f the future be like？I think great changes will take place in the future huses.
Firstly，the building materials shuld be imprved s that the temperature inside the huse can be adjusted accrding t the weather.Secndly，there might be a garden n the rf which can allw peple t keep the huse cl and grw vegetables t eat.Thirdly，all the appliances in the huse will be cntrlled by the cmputer.Fr example，the husewife can ck a delicius meal as she wrks utside.
In a wrd，the huse f the future shuld be an ec-friendly and a cmfrtable place t live in.
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
With the develpment f the cmputer, virtual reality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)) steps in ur life.If smething is virtual, then it is created by cmputer technlgy and appears as if it were real.VR is a cmputer system with a special headset(耳機(jī))．When yu put n the headset，yu will lk at tw tiny televisin screens.They are s clse t yur eyes as if yu see just ne picture and yu will believe that yu have entered a different wrld.In many systems, yu als wear special glves.With the glves yu can reach ut and tuch things in the unreal wrld.
The first VR games, which have already been sld rund the wrld, enable yu t drive a sprts car，fly a plane, r fight an enemy.In the future, it may be difficult t tell the virtual wrld f the games frm the real wrld utside.Hwever, VR is nt just fr entertainment.One day, delighted children will be able t learn gegraphy by bserving exciting freign cuntries withut having t leave their classrms.They will be excited t learn histry by visiting the pyramids f Egypt.In additin, businesses will be able t use VR fr many tasks.Pilts will be able t practise flying virtual planes befre they g int the air.VR can help us imprve the wrld in hundreds f ways.
Hwever, sme peple have warned that there culd be dangers.It might be dangerus if we d smething wrng, r if peple d nt want t return t reality because it is safer than real life.Besides，we will frget hw t live and wrk with real peple.
There will be sme prblems with VR, as it is new fr us.Hwever, ne thing is fr sure: VR is here t stay.Get ready t step int anther wrld!



【參考范文】
VR is a cmputer system with a special headset and special glves, which enables peple t enter an unreal wrld.It culd be used t entertain peple, educate children, deal with business and train pilts.Thugh it might be dangerus if peple prefer t stay in the virtual wrld, VR is sure t be part f peple's life in the near future.

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高中英語人教版 (2019)選擇性必修 第一冊電子課本

Unit 2 Looking into the Future

版本： 人教版 (2019)

年級： 選擇性必修 第一冊

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