A king was defeated in a war and ran away.It was getting dark.Luckily，he saw a（1） ______ shining nt far away.Then he started walking twards it and sn reached a hut（小屋）.An ld lady was cleaning the yard utside.Thinking he was a（2） ______ frm the army，she welcmed him in and gave a plate f ht fd t him.The king was s （3） ______ that he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd.The ht fd （4） ______ his fingers and made him drp sme rice.
The ld lady saw this and said，" Oh，yu seem t（5） ______ like yur king.That is why yu have burnt yur fingers and lst sme fd."
Surprised t hear this，the king asked，"Why d yu think s？"
The ld lady explained，" My dear sn，ur king is having a big（6） ______ f capturing all his enemy frts（要塞）.Hwever，he desn't care abut all the small frts and nly（7） ______ the big nes."
The king asked，"That's a gd thing.What is the prblem with that？"
She patiently replied，"Just like yu lst yur fd，the king's impatience t beat the enemies quickly（8） ______ the lss f men in his army.But if yu eat less ht fd at the side first and then at the center，yu wuld nt have burnt yur fingers.（9） ______ ，the king shuld capture the small frts and strengthen his psitin first.It helps him t capture the big frts withut lsing his men."
Hearing this，the king realized his （10） ______ and understd that ne shuld have patience and think befre he acts.
1. A. starB. lightC. stneD. lake
2. A. teacherB. ckC. farmerD. sldier
3. A. tiredB. angryC. hungryD. excited
4. A. burntB. cutC. brkeD. hit
5. A. unhappyB. unkindC. impliteD. impatient
6. A. surpriseB. planC. trubleD. rle
7. A. helps withB. wrks withC. fcuses nD. depends n
8. A. causedB. cveredC. avidedD. stpped
9. A. DifferentlyB. StrangelyC. SurprisinglyD. Similarly
10. A. psitinB. mistakeC. rderD. prmise
A
In bth nvels and reality news，we read stries abut the super-intelligent dlphins saving humans.Humans，in return，are als giving a helping hand t injured dlphins.
On April 7，2022，a gray male adult dlphin，abut 2.6 meters lng and weighing mre than 180 kilgrams，lst his way and was stranded（擱淺）n the shre near Qizi Bay，Hainan prvince.When peple fund him，he was badly hurt.
Luckily，he was saved and then taken t the marine（海洋）bilgy research base in Danzhu fr further treatment.Medical wrkers tested his bld，gave physical examinatins and medicines t his wunds right away.Due t the scrupulus care f the medical wrkers，wh did their best t lk after him all day and all night，the dlphin was ut f danger.After mre than tw mnths，the dlphin's health imprved greatly.
During his gradual recvery，the medical wrkers put a swimming ring n him t help him flat.When he gt used t his wn mvements again，they mved him t a pl s that he culd slwly get back t swimming freely.What's mre，t help him regain his hunting ability，they put live fish in the pl fr him t hunt and eat.In this way，the dlphin culd get used t nature again.
On the mrning f March 3rd，2023，the dlphin was back int the sea.He entered the water and quickly swam away.The return f the dlphin shws hw we shuld get alng with nature：Lve it，prtect it and help it.
11. What happened t the gray male dlphin？ ______
A. He was fund by peple in the sea.
B. He gt lst and injured seriusly.
C. He was giving a helping hand.
D. He was smart t prtect himself.
12. What des the underlined wrd "scrupulus" in paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. Private.B. Nrmal.
C. Face-t-face.D. Rund-the-clck.
13. Why did the wrkers put live fish in the pl fr the dlphin t hunt？ ______
A. T help him get back t swimming freely.
B. T help him find his hunting ability back.
C. T help him get used t living in the pl.
D. T help him regain his swimming ability.
14. What des the writer think f the dlphin's return t the sea？ ______
A. Humans are kind t save thse wild life.
B. Dlphins shuld get used t human's life.
C. Humans shuld get alng well with nature.
D. Dlphins are lucky enugh t regain their nature.
15. What kind f text is this？ ______
A. A news reprt.B. A film review.
C. A turist guide.D. A shrt nvel.
B
Chinese cmpetitrs had an excellent perfrmance in the WrldSkills Cmpetitin 2022 Special Editin，the wrld's largest，highest level and mst influential vcatinal（職業(yè)）skills cntest.They wn 21 gld，3 silver，4 brnze medals in the 34 events，ranking N.1 in the gld medals.
Chen Xinyuan and Lu Kai，bth frm Shenzhen Institute（學(xué)院）f Technlgy，wn the gld medals in the event f Clud Cmputing and 3 D Digital Games.This was the first time fr Shenzhen cntestants t win gld medals at the WrldSkills Cmpetitin.In an interview，Chen said，"I gt very excited after winning the champinship.I'd prepared fr this cmpetitin fr mre than 1，000 days.During the preparatin perid，I wke up arund 9 tk training curses until midnight."
Anther cntestant，Li Dexin，frm Jiangxi prvince，wn the natin's first gld medal in furniture making.After the win，Li tld The Paper.cn that he planned t cntinue t study fr a master degree，and wished t becme a gd teacher and pass dwn his skills and spirit f craftsmanship.
The success f Chinese cmpetitrs cmes frm nt nly their hard training and gd preparatin but als the cuntry's supprt t vcatinal students and skilled wrkers.Mre and mre skills cmpetitin research centers have been set up t advance the skills cmpetitin standards.（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）and scientific develpment.Mrever，many cities have carried ut their wn awarding plicies t encurage cntestants.Shenzhen，fr example，awards a medalist and their team in Wrld Skills Cmpetitin with up t ne millin yuan.Zhang Rui，a researcher said，"The skills cmpetitin can help change peple's views f vcatinal students' abilities，which als helps t imprve vcatinal educatin."
16. Hw many medals did China win in 2022 Wrld Skills Cmpetitin Special Editin？ ______
A. 62.B. 34.C. 28.D. 21.
17. What can we learn frm Chen Xinyuan's wrds in paragraph 2？ ______
A. His three-year hard wrk paid ff.
B. He will g n with Clud Cmputing.
C. He culdn't win the cmpetitin withut Lu.
D. He knew that he culd win the champinship.
18. Why des Li Dexin expect t g n his study？ ______
A. T help pass dwn his skills t mre skilled wrkers.
B. T make his wn effrts t China's vcatinal educatin.
C. T win mre gld medals fr the natin in furniture making.
D. T get prepared t be a master r dctr in Jiangxi prvince.
19. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut？ ______
A. The ways t win mre medals.
B. The reasns f China's success.
C. The influence f the cmpetitrs.
D. The pinin abut the cmpetitin.
20. What's the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）f the article？（P=paragraph） ______
A. AB. BC. CD. D
C
"YES!They are still here，the bed，the rm，"cried Scrge.He jumped ut f bed，hlding ne f his bed curtains in his arms."It was just a terrible dream.Nw，I can change the future.I knw I can."This mean（吝嗇的）ld man decided t put things right!
Scrge hurried t get dressed.And in his excitement he put n his vest inside ut.He put n his trusers upside dwn.He tre his shirt.And he culdn't find his scks.
"A Merry Christmas t everybdy!"shuted Scrge."A Happy New Year t all the wrld."
He stpped when he heard the church bells ringing.He ran and pened the windw.N fg.It was a clear，cld day.Glden sunlight!Sweet fresh air!Happy bells!What a wnderful，wnderful day!
Once utside，Scrge smiled at everybdy and tw r three peple said，"Gd mrning，sir!A Merry Christmas t yu!"He was walking alng the street when he saw ne f the kind ld gentlemen frm the day befre.He felt very embarrassed.But he greeted him."Please frgive me fr my bad behavir yesterday.And will yu..."Scrge whispered smething in his ear.
"Gd heavens!"cried the gentleman."My dear Mr Scrge，are yu serius？"
"Of curse，"said Scrge."Nt a cin less.It includes a lt f back-payments（拖欠工資）."
"My dear sir，"said the gentleman."That's very kind f yu."
That afternn，Scrge walked t his nephew's huse.Thinking f his wrng deed t his nephew，he was very nervus.He walked past the dr several times befre he finally kncked n it.
The dr pened."Merry Christmas，F(xiàn)red!"said Scrge."I have cme fr dinner.Can I cme in？"Fred was very happy t see Scrge.
Everything was the same.It was a wnderful party.
21. What did Scrge want t d after his dream？ ______
A. T get his bed and rm back.B. T crrect his mistakes.
C. T hld bed curtains in his arms.D. T jump ut f his bed.
22. Hw did the writer describe Scrge's excitement？ ______
A. By describing his behavirs and the weather.
B. By presenting his appearance and sme wrds.
C. By telling a real and mving stry f Scrge.
D. By reprting an event that happened lng ag.
23. Why did Scrge feel ashamed when he saw the kind ld gentleman n the street？ ______
A. The ld man culdn't hear him clearly.
B. The ld man didn't pay his mney back.
C. He didn't smile plitely at the ld man.
D. He did smething rude t the ld man.
24. What did the ending f the stry tell us？ ______
A. Christmas is a time t frgive.
B. Christmas is a time t return mney.
C. Peple shuld aplgize at Christmas.
D. Peple shuld greet each ther at Christmas.
25. What's the best title f the stry？ ______
A. Christmas GiftsB. Merry Christmas
C. A Wnderful PartyD. Dreams Cme True
26. Being smart desn't mean getting gd grades nly，but is als abut understanding hw the wrld wrks.Yu can becme smarter by fllwing sme simple habits.
Keep Learning Smething New Each Day.
Learning smething new every day（n matter hw small）can have a big effect n yur brain.（1） ______ Fr example，yu can start by using a wrd- f-a- day app t learn new wrds.
Use New Knwledge in Yur Life.
（ 2） ______ Make sure yu use it in yur life and yu will find it imprves yur life smehw.Whether it's learning abut numbers r technlgy，if yu take the time t learn smething，put that knwledge int practice.
（ 3） ______
Anther way yu can challenge yur brain is t lk at things yu d every day and think abut hw yu can d them differently.Finding new ways t d things will help yur brain stay sharp and fcused.It will as well make life mre interesting and fun.
Play Games That Make Yu Think.
T keep yur brain active，d smething that requires yu t think.Bard games，card games，vide games，and puzzles are all gd chices.（4） ______ That's because they need yu t keep thinking.
Get Sme Physical Exercise.
Exercise is ne f the best things yu can d t imprve yur health.In additin t helping make yu strnger，exercise als helps imprve bld flw t the brain.（5） ______
27. 下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六部紀(jì)錄片。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Michael，Amy，Jey，Rachael，David 的愛好或需求選擇最適合他們觀看的紀(jì)錄片。
(1) Michael likes t fix things in his spare time and can be really patient. ______
(2) Amy keeps a cat and she wuld like t raise pets in a scientific way. ______
(3) Jey enjys travelling and is interested in Chinese histry and gegraphy. ______
(4) Rachael lves Chinese lcal culture and dreams t be a ck. ______
(5) David has studied chess since three years ld and he is gd at playing it. ______
28. "Ladies and gentlemen，this is yur captain Ma Bali speaking.Nw we are flying at the（1） ______ （high） f 3，765 meters abve the Yangtze River.It reminds me（2） ______ the pem 'Wave after wave，the Yangtze River rars east，sweeping away with it all ur heres.'"
Ma Bali，（3） ______ pilt f China Suthern Airlines，has wn the title ' petic captain ' fr his passin（熱情） fr pems.It was in early February that Ma wn the （4） ______ （ne） place in the ppular quiz shw Chinese Petry Cnference.
Fr Ma，classical petry is（5） ______ （beautiful） language in the wrld."I like reading petry in my spare time.Once I pick up a bk f petry，I can't put it dwn，"said Ma.
Ma（6） ______ （bear） in 1988 in rural Pizhu，East China's Jiangsu prvince.His father ften painted n the white walls f their huse and wrte pems t match the paintings（7） ______ he was tired after farm wrk.Watching his father d these things，he rse the lve fr ancient petry in his heart and it encuraged him（8） ______ （fllw） the dream f ' reading ten thusand bks and traveling ten thusand miles'.
Ma's petic bradcasts and his perfrmances n the petry shw（9） ______ （win） him many fans s far.A passenger wrte in his flight lg，"The perfect cmbinatin（結(jié)合）f petry and flying is （10） ______ （true） fantastic t the Chinese."
29. 為了發(fā)展學(xué)生興趣愛好、豐富職業(yè)體驗(yàn)，你校成功舉辦了題為"Experiencing Future Jb"的職業(yè)體驗(yàn)游園活動(dòng)。學(xué)校英文報(bào)就此活動(dòng)展開征文比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容投稿。
（1）場(chǎng)景描寫：①多種職業(yè)②……
（2）體驗(yàn)描述：①你的選擇②……
（3）體驗(yàn)感悟：
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)80詞左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
（2）要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（3）條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
（4）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
參考詞匯：career職業(yè)game tester游戲測(cè)試師astrnaut宇航員fitness instructr健身教練
Last week，the activity " Experiencing Future Jb " was held in ur schl._______
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、D、C、A、D、C、C、A、D、B
【解析】（1）名詞辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他看到不遠(yuǎn)處有燈光在閃爍。A.星星，B.燈光，C.石頭，D.湖，根據(jù)shining可知是燈光閃爍。故選B。
（2）名詞辨析。句意：她以為他是來(lái)自軍隊(duì)的士兵，就把他迎了進(jìn)來(lái)，遞給他一盤熱騰騰的食物。A.老師，B.廚師，C.農(nóng)民，D.士兵，根據(jù)frm the army，（來(lái)自軍隊(duì)）可知以為他是一個(gè)士兵。故選D。
（3）形容詞辨析。句意：國(guó)王很餓，他很快把手指放在燙的食物上。A.疲憊的，B.生氣的，C.饑餓的，D.興奮的，根據(jù)he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd.（他很快把手指放在熱的食物上。）可知國(guó)王很餓。故選C。
（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：燙的食物燙傷了他的手指，使他掉了一些米飯。A.燙傷，B.切，C.破壞，D.撞擊，根據(jù)yu have burnt yur fingers（你燙傷了手指）可知燙的食物燙傷了他的手指。故選A。
（5）形容詞辨析。句意：哦，你看起來(lái)像你的國(guó)王太沒有耐心。A.不高興的，B.不友好的，C.沒禮貌的，D.沒耐心的，結(jié)合上文The king was s hungry that he quickly put his fingers n the ht fd.（國(guó)王很餓，他很快把手指放在燙的食物上。）可知沒有耐心。故選D。
（6）名詞辨析。句意：我親愛的兒子，我們的國(guó)王在占領(lǐng)所有敵人的堡壘上遇到了一個(gè)大麻煩。A.驚訝，B.計(jì)劃，C.麻煩，D.角色，根據(jù)What is the prblem with that？（有什么問題）可知遇到了麻煩。故選C。
（7）動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：然而，他不關(guān)心所有的小堡壘，只關(guān)注大的。A.幫助，B.合作，C.集中，D.依賴，根據(jù)care abut（關(guān)注）可知空格處與之同義，fcus n符合題意。故選C。
（8）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她耐心地回答說："就像你失去了食物一樣，國(guó)王急于擊敗敵人導(dǎo)致了他軍隊(duì)中的人員損失。"A.導(dǎo)致，B.覆蓋，C.避免，D.停止，結(jié)合句意，可知國(guó)王急于擊敗敵人導(dǎo)致了他軍隊(duì)中的人員損失。故選A。
（9）副詞辨析。句意：同樣，國(guó)王應(yīng)該先占領(lǐng)小堡壘，鞏固自己的地位。A.不同地，B.奇怪地，C.令人驚訝地，D.同樣，結(jié)合上文But if yu eat less ht fd at the side first and then at the center，yu wuld nt have burnt yur fingers.（但是，如果你先少吃旁邊的熱食物，然后再吃中間的，你就不會(huì)燙傷你的手指。）可知國(guó)王應(yīng)該先占領(lǐng)小堡壘也是同樣的道理。故選D。
（10）名詞辨析。句意：聽到這些，國(guó)王意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤，并明白一個(gè)人應(yīng)該有耐心，三思而后行。A.位置，B.錯(cuò)誤，C.命令，D.承諾，根據(jù)understd that ne shuld have patience and think befre he acts.（明白一個(gè)人應(yīng)該有耐心，三思而后行。）可知國(guó)王意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
本文主要講了一個(gè)國(guó)王戰(zhàn)敗逃跑，途中經(jīng)過一個(gè)老太太的家，老太太收留他，通過他著急吃東西的故事告訴他國(guó)王戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的失敗之處在于哪兒，國(guó)王才意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，掌握選項(xiàng)的含義，緊密結(jié)合上下文和句意判斷空格處詞義，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成后再次閱讀查看語(yǔ)意是否正確。
11~15.【答案】B、D、B、C、A
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段On April 7，2022，a gray male adult dlphin，abut 2.6 meters lng and weighing mre than 180 kilgrams，lst his way and was stranded（擱淺）n the shre near Qizi Bay，Hainan prvince.When peple fund him，he was badly hurt.（2022年4月7日，一只身長(zhǎng)約2.6米、體重超過180公斤的灰色雄性成年海豚迷失了方向，被困在海南省七子灣附近的岸邊。當(dāng)人們發(fā)現(xiàn)他時(shí)，他傷得很重。）可知灰色雄性海豚迷路了，而且受傷嚴(yán)重。故選B。
（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Due t the scrupulus care f the medical wrkers，wh did their best t lk after him all day and all night，the dlphin was ut f danger.（由于醫(yī)護(hù)人員____照料，海豚終于脫離了危險(xiǎn)。）可知海豚受到醫(yī)護(hù)人員的照料，猜測(cè)劃線單詞的含義為"日夜的"。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段What's mre，t help him regain his hunting ability，they put live fish in the pl fr him t hunt and eat.（更重要的是，為了幫助他恢復(fù)捕食能力，他們把活魚放在池塘里供他狩獵和食用。）可知他們把活魚放在池塘里供他狩獵和食是為了幫助他恢復(fù)捕食能力。故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段The return f the dlphin shws hw we shuld get alng with nature：Lve it，prtect it and help it.（海豚的回歸表明我們應(yīng)該如何與自然相處：愛它，保護(hù)它，幫助它。）可知作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該與自然和諧相處。故選C。
（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段和第三段On April 7，2022，a gray male adult dlphin，abut 2.6 meters lng and weighing mre than 180 kilgrams，lst his way and was stranded（擱淺）n the shre near Qizi Bay，Hainan prvince.When peple fund him，he was badly hurt.Luckily，he was saved and then taken t the marine（海洋）bilgy research base in Danzhu fr further treatment.（2022年4月7日，一只身長(zhǎng)約2.6米、體重超過180公斤的灰色雄性成年海豚迷失了方向，被困在海南省七子灣附近的岸邊。當(dāng)人們發(fā)現(xiàn)他時(shí)，他傷得很重。幸運(yùn)的是，他獲救后被送往儋州海洋生物研究基地接受進(jìn)一步治療）可知本文可能是一則新聞報(bào)道。故選A。
本文主要講了一只海豚在海岸擱淺，人們盡全力救助它的故事。
閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
16~20.【答案】C、A、B、B、D
【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)They wn 21 gld，3 silver，4 brnze medals in the 34 events，ranking N.1 in the gld medals.（他們?cè)?4個(gè)項(xiàng)目中獲得21金、3銀、4銅，位居金牌榜第一。）可推斷出中國(guó)在2022年世界技能大賽上共獲得28枚獎(jiǎng)牌。故選C。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段I'd prepared fr this cmpetitin fr mre than 1，000 days.During the preparatin perid，I wke up arund 9 tk training curses until midnight.（我為這場(chǎng)比賽準(zhǔn)備了1000多天。在準(zhǔn)備期間，我早上9點(diǎn)左右起床，參加培訓(xùn)課程直到午夜。）可推斷出陳新元三年的辛勤工作得到了回報(bào)。故選A。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段After the win，Li tld The Paper.cn that he planned t cntinue t study fr a master degree，and wished t becme a gd teacher and pass dwn his skills and spirit f craftsmanship.（獲勝后，李告訴澎湃新聞，他計(jì)劃繼續(xù)攻讀碩士學(xué)位，并希望成為一名好老師，把自己的技能和工匠精神傳承下去。）可推斷出李德新希望繼續(xù)深造，為中國(guó)職業(yè)教育事業(yè)做出自己的努力。故選B。
（4）段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段The success f Chinese cmpetitrs cmes frm nt nly their hard training and gd preparatin but als the cuntry's supprt t vcatinal students and skilled wrkers.（中國(guó)選手的成功不僅來(lái)自他們的刻苦訓(xùn)練和充分準(zhǔn)備，還來(lái)自國(guó)家對(duì)職業(yè)學(xué)生和技術(shù)工人的支持。）可知最后一段主要講了中國(guó)成功的原因。故選B。
（5）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段講述了2022年世界技能大賽上，中國(guó)選手取得了優(yōu)異成績(jī)；第二、三段具體介紹了中國(guó)隊(duì)的獲獎(jiǎng)情況，第四段總結(jié)了中國(guó)成功的原因。故文章為總→分→總結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。
文章主要講述了2022年世界技能大賽上，中國(guó)選手取得了優(yōu)異成績(jī)。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
21~25.【答案】B、A、D、A、B
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段This mean（吝嗇的）ld man decided t put things right!（這個(gè)吝嗇的老頭決定糾正錯(cuò)誤!）可知斯克魯奇決定改正錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段He stpped when he heard the church bells ringing.He ran and pened the windw.N fg.It was a clear，cld day.Glden sunlight!Sweet fresh air!Happy bells!What a wnderful，wnderful day!（當(dāng)他聽到教堂的鐘聲時(shí)，他停了下來(lái)。他跑過去打開窗戶。沒有霧。這是一個(gè)晴朗、寒冷的日子。金色的陽(yáng)光!清新的空氣!鐘快樂!多么美好的一天啊!）可知作者通過他的行為和天氣來(lái)形容他的激動(dòng)。故選A。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段He was walking alng the street when he saw ne f the kind ld gentlemen frm the day befre.He felt very embarrassed.But he greeted him."Please frgive me fr my bad behavir yesterday.And will yu..."Scrge whispered smething in his ear.（當(dāng)他沿著街道走的時(shí)候，他看到了前一天見過的其中一位和藹的老先生。他感到非常尷尬。但他向他打招呼。"請(qǐng)?jiān)徫易蛱斓膲男袨?。你?huì)……"斯克魯奇在他耳邊小聲說了些什么。）推斷他感到尷尬因?yàn)樗麑?duì)老人做了粗魯?shù)氖虑?。故選D。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段The dr pened."Merry Christmas，F(xiàn)red!"said Scrge."I have cme fr dinner.Can I cme in？"Fred was very happy t see Scrge.Everything was the same.It was a wnderful party.（門開了。"圣誕快樂，弗雷德!"斯克魯奇說。"我是來(lái)吃晚飯的。我能進(jìn)來(lái)嗎？"弗雷德見到斯克魯奇很高興。一切都是一樣的。這是一個(gè)精彩的聚會(huì)。）推斷故事末尾告訴我們圣誕節(jié)是原諒的時(shí)機(jī)。故選A。
（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段"A Merry Christmas t everybdy!"shuted Scrge."A Happy New Year t all the wrld."（"祝大家圣誕快樂!"斯克羅吉喊道。"祝全世界新年快樂。"）可知本文主要講了斯克魯奇在圣誕節(jié)發(fā)生改變的故事，判斷最好的標(biāo)題為"圣誕快樂"。故選B。
本文主要講了吝嗇鬼斯克魯奇從夢(mèng)中醒來(lái)，開始做出改變的故事。
閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26.【答案】【小題1】E
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】F
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)上文Learning smething new every day（n matter hw small）can have a big effect n yur brain.（每天學(xué)習(xí)一些新東西（無(wú)論多么微?。┒紩?huì)對(duì)你的大腦產(chǎn)生巨大影響。）可知說的是小事情產(chǎn)生大影響，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，E選項(xiàng)"相信一小步就能帶來(lái)巨大的不同。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
（2）根據(jù)上文Use New Knwledge in Yur Life.（在生活中運(yùn)用新知識(shí)。）可知說的是運(yùn)用新知識(shí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，D選項(xiàng)"當(dāng)你學(xué)到新東西時(shí)，不要浪費(fèi)它。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
（3）根據(jù)上文Anther way yu can challenge yur brain is t lk at things yu d every day and think abut hw yu can d them differently.（另一種挑戰(zhàn)大腦的方法是審視你每天做的事情，思考如何以不同的方式去做。）可知說的是以不同的新方式去做事情，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B選項(xiàng)"想想做舊事情的新方法。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
（4）根據(jù)上文Bard games，card games，vide games，and puzzles are all gd chices.（棋盤游戲、紙牌游戲、電子游戲和謎題都是不錯(cuò)的選擇。）可知說的是不錯(cuò)的游戲，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A選項(xiàng)"這些游戲有助于提高記憶力。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
（5）根據(jù)上文In additin t helping make yu strnger，exercise als helps imprve bld flw t the brain.（除了有助于讓你變得更強(qiáng)壯，鍛煉還有助于改善流向大腦的血液。）可知說的是鍛煉對(duì)大腦有好處，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"這有助于記憶、學(xué)習(xí)、集中注意力和閱讀理解。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
本文主要介紹了遵循一些簡(jiǎn)單的習(xí)慣可以讓人變得更聰明。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯(cuò)誤。
27.【答案】【小題1】F
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】E
【小題5】C
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)Michael likes t fix things in his spare time and can be really patient.（邁克爾喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間修理東西，而且非常有耐心。）可知說的是非常有耐心的人，結(jié)合紀(jì)錄片內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)F"文物和古董的修復(fù)可能很耗時(shí)，有時(shí)也很無(wú)聊。然而，這些修復(fù)人員的耐心和平靜尤其寶貴。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
（2）根據(jù)Amy keeps a cat and she wuld like t raise pets in a scientific way.（艾米養(yǎng)了一只貓，她想用科學(xué)的方法飼養(yǎng)寵物。）可知說的是養(yǎng)寵物的事情，結(jié)合紀(jì)錄片內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)A"該節(jié)目展示了真正的人與寵物的關(guān)系，并告訴我們?nèi)绾慰茖W(xué)地照顧我們的寵物。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
（3）根據(jù)Jey enjys travelling and is interested in Chinese histry and gegraphy.（喬伊喜歡旅行，對(duì)中國(guó)的歷史和地理很感興趣。）可知，說的是中國(guó)的歷史和地理，結(jié)合紀(jì)錄片內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)D"中國(guó)不同地區(qū)的許多地方都是從天空拍攝的，以展示中國(guó)的歷史、文化、地理特征和社會(huì)形態(tài)。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
（4）根據(jù)Rachael lves Chinese lcal culture and dreams t be a ck.（雷切爾熱愛中國(guó)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕瑝?mèng)想成為一名廚師。）可知，說的是美食故事；結(jié)合紀(jì)錄片內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)E"該節(jié)目展示了中國(guó)人的日常生活和他們的美食故事。觀眾將發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)關(guān)于大自然和美味食物背后的人的故事。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
（5）根據(jù)David has studied chess since three years ld and he is gd at playing it.（大衛(wèi)從三歲起就開始學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際象棋，他擅長(zhǎng)下棋。）可知，說的是天才少年，結(jié)合紀(jì)錄片內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C"它講述的是一群才華橫溢的孩子，他們?cè)敢庠诤苄〉臅r(shí)候就把時(shí)間和精力投入到自己的愛好上，比如國(guó)際象棋和太極。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
（1）邁克爾喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間修理東西，而且非常有耐心。——《紫禁城里的大師》 文物和古董的修復(fù)可能很耗時(shí)，有時(shí)也很無(wú)聊。然而，這些修復(fù)人員的耐心和平靜尤其寶貴。
（2）艾米養(yǎng)了一只貓，她想用科學(xué)的方法飼養(yǎng)寵物?！秳?dòng)物醫(yī)院》 該節(jié)目展示了真正的人與寵物的關(guān)系，并告訴我們?nèi)绾慰茖W(xué)地照顧我們的寵物。
（3）喬伊喜歡旅行，對(duì)中國(guó)的歷史和地理很感興趣?！逗脚闹袊?guó)》 中國(guó)不同地區(qū)的許多地方都是從天空拍攝的，以展示中國(guó)的歷史、文化、地理特征和社會(huì)形態(tài)。
（4）雷切爾熱愛中國(guó)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?，?mèng)想成為一名廚師?！渡嗉馍系闹袊?guó)》該節(jié)目展示了中國(guó)人的日常生活和他們的美食故事。觀眾將發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)關(guān)于大自然和美味食物背后的人的故事。
（5）大衛(wèi)從三歲起就開始學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際象棋，他擅長(zhǎng)下棋?！缎【奕恕? 它講述的是一群才華橫溢的孩子，他們?cè)敢庠诤苄〉臅r(shí)候就把時(shí)間和精力投入到自己的愛好上，比如國(guó)際象棋和太極。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
28.【答案】【小題1】height
【小題2】f
【小題3】a
【小題4】first
【小題5】the mst beautiful
【小題6】was brn
【小題7】when
【小題8】t fllw
【小題9】have wn
【小題10】truly
【解析】（1）考查名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)江上空3765米的高度飛行。根據(jù)空前有定冠詞the，可知空處使用名詞。high高的，形容詞。height高度，名詞。故填height。
（2）考查介詞。句意：這讓我想起了一首詩(shī)："一浪接一浪，長(zhǎng)江滾滾向東，卷走了我們所有的英雄。根據(jù)remind sb f sth（提醒某人想起某事）可知，空處使用介詞f。故填f。
（3）考查不定冠詞。句意：中國(guó)南方航空公司的飛行員馬保利因其對(duì)詩(shī)歌的熱愛而獲得了"詩(shī)意機(jī)長(zhǎng)"的稱號(hào)。根據(jù)空后pilt f China Suthern Airlines（中國(guó)南方航空公司的飛行員）可知，馬保利是中國(guó)南方航空公司的一名飛行員。空處使用不定冠詞表示泛指。pilt飛行員，以輔音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞a。故填a。
（4）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：二月初，馬在流行的智力競(jìng)賽節(jié)目《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》中獲得第一名。根據(jù)空前有定冠詞the，可知空處使用序數(shù)詞。ne一，基數(shù)詞。first第一，序數(shù)詞。故填first。
（5）考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：對(duì)馬來(lái)說，古典詩(shī)歌是世界上最美麗的語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)空后in the wrld（世界上）可知，空處使用形容詞最高級(jí)。beautiful美麗的，形容詞。最高級(jí)為mst beautiful。故填mst beautiful。
（6）考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：馬于1988年出生在中國(guó)東部江蘇省邳州市的農(nóng)村。bear生育，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知空處使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，使用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。構(gòu)成為：was/were+過去分詞。主語(yǔ)Ma是第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞使用was；bear的過去分詞為brn。故填was brn。
（7）考查連詞。句意：他的父親經(jīng)常在他們房子的白墻上畫畫，當(dāng)他做完農(nóng)活累了的時(shí)候，他就寫詩(shī)來(lái)配這些畫。根據(jù)空前His father ften painted n the white walls f their huse and wrte pems t match the paintings（他的父親經(jīng)常在他們房子的白墻上畫畫，他就寫詩(shī)來(lái)配這些畫。）可知，當(dāng)他做完農(nóng)活累了的時(shí)候。when當(dāng)……時(shí)，連詞。故填when。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：看著父親做這些事，他心中升起了對(duì)古詩(shī)詞的熱愛，并鼓勵(lì)他追隨"讀萬(wàn)卷書，行萬(wàn)里路"的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)encurage sb t d sth（鼓勵(lì)某人做某事）可知，空處使用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。fllw追隨，動(dòng)詞。不定式形式為t fllw。故填t fllw。
（9）考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：到目前為止，馬的詩(shī)歌廣播和他在詩(shī)歌節(jié)目上的表演為他贏得了許多粉絲。根據(jù)s far（到目前為止）可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。構(gòu)成為：has/have+過去分詞。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)bradcasts and his perfrmances 為復(fù)數(shù)，可知助動(dòng)詞使用have；win贏得，動(dòng)詞。過去分詞為wn。故填have wn。
（10）考查副詞。一位乘客在他的飛行日志中寫道："對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說，詩(shī)歌和飛行的完美結(jié)合真是不可思議。"根據(jù)空后fantastic（極好的）為形容詞，可知空處使用副詞修飾形容詞。true真正的，形容詞；truly真正地，副詞。故填truly。
文章講述了"詩(shī)意機(jī)長(zhǎng)"——中國(guó)南方航空公司的飛行員馬保熱愛詩(shī)歌的故事。
語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
29.【答案】Last week，the activity " Experiencing Future Jb " was held in ur schl. （點(diǎn)題）There were many jbs fr us t chse in the activity，such as teachers，dctrs，astrnauts，fitness instructrs and s n.We culd chse the jb we liked.（場(chǎng)景）I chse t be a teacher as my jb. 【高分句型一】Because I wanted t be a teacher like my mther. 【高分句型二】I taught ur students a lt f knwledge.I als talked with them abut their dreams and future lives. （體驗(yàn)描述）When I was with many students，I felt realized teaching is a great prfessin.（體驗(yàn)感悟）
【解析】【高分句型一】
I chse t be a teacher as my jb.我選擇成為一名教師作為我的工作。
chse t d sth選擇做某事。
【高分句型二】
Because I wanted t be a teacher like my mther.因?yàn)槲蚁氤蔀橄裎覌寢屢粯拥睦蠋煛?
want t d sth想做某事。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
A.These games help imprve memry.
B.Think f New Ways t D Old Things.
C.Hang Out with Peple Smarter Than Yu.
D.When yu learn smething new，dn't waste it.
E.Believe that a small step can make a big difference.
F.This helps with memry，learning，fcus and reading cmprehensin.
A.Animal Hspital
The prgram shws the real human-pet relatinship and tells us hw t take gd care f ur pets scientifically.
B.Every Treasure Tells a Stry
The prgram fcuses n cultural relics（文物）frm the ancient China，intrducing the Chinese culture，spirit and values behind the natinal treasure.
C.Little Giants
It is abut a grup f talented children wh are willing t devte their time and effrt t their hbbies at a yung age，such as chess and Tai'chi.
D.Aerial China
Many places in different parts f China are filmed frm the sky t shw Chinese histry，culture，gegraphical features and scial frms.
E.A Bite f China
The prgram shws Chinese peple's daily life and their fd stries.
The audience will discver a stry abut nature and the peple behind delicius fds.
F.Masters in the Frbidden City
Restratin（修補(bǔ)）f cultural relics and antiques can be time-cnsuming and smetimes bring.Yet these restrers' patience and peace f mind are especially valuable.

相關(guān)試卷

2024年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份2024年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題原卷版docx、2024年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共25頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

2024年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷：

這是一份2024年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷，文件包含2024年5月深圳市福田區(qū)初三二模英語(yǔ)試卷pdf、2024年5月深圳市福田區(qū)初三二模英語(yǔ)答案pdf等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共10頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

2023年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)紅嶺中學(xué)園嶺初中部中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷（含答案）：

這是一份2023年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)紅嶺中學(xué)園嶺初中部中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷（含答案），共11頁(yè)。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

【英語(yǔ)】2023學(xué)年4月深圳市福田區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)?？荚嚲?答案

【英語(yǔ)】2023學(xué)年4月深圳市福田區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模考試卷+答案
2021年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

2021年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷
2022年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

2022年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)
2022年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題(word版含答案)

2022年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題(word版含答案)
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部