浙江省湖州市長興縣華盛達實驗學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D) 中選出最佳選項。
In the eighth grade, I had a gd friend, Peter. He was an excellent sprts star. 1． , I never seemed t be any gd at sprts. But when Peter jined a team, I did, t. Or . at least I 2． .
Peter was in the JV field hckey team. He was talented, s he learned the basic skills 3． . I, n the ther hand, culdn't seem t hld the stick cmfrtably. Then Peter spent mre and mre 4． with the ther bys like him andI was beginning t feel lnely.
Deciding t 5． ur friendship; I asked my mm t buy me my wn hckey stick s I culd practise at hme. Peter lked at my 6． , and I culd tell that he was thinking it was a waste f mney.
I was 7． by his reactin(反應(yīng)`, and felt sad. I thught I simply had t be gd at this sprt 8． I was ging t keep Peter as a friend. S I practised and practised. I ften felt like there was n 9． , but I kept at it. Just during that dark time, Steve became my new partner.
Then, ne day, 10． happened. That day, when Steve sent me his first thrw, l caught 11． . Then I caugnt his next thrw, and the next. The stick was actually feeling 12． in my hands.
I still dn't knw what exactly happened that day, but I will always be 13． fr it. At the end f the seasn, I was chsen t 14． fr the JV team. I scred 12 gals that year. My success n the field gave me the cnfidence and the true 15． that I really needed. And Steve turned ut t be a great friend.
1．A． SadlyB． Finally
C． RecentlyD． Surprisingly
2．A． cheeredB． triedC． rememberedD． checked
3．A． suddenlyB． secretlyC． quicklyD． generally
4．A． mneyB． timeC． lifeD． treasure
5．A． saveB． stpC． changeD． recrd
6．A． ballB． hatC． stickD． glve
7．A． encuragedB． mvedC． bittenD． hurt
8．A． ifB． afterC． unlessD． until
9．A． hpeB． planC． luckD． excuse
10．A． nthingB． everythingC． anythingD． smething
11．A． themB． himC． itD． yu
12．A． heavyB． gdC． hardD． big
13．A． famusB． thankfulC． readyD． hungry
14．A． lkB． startC． callD． search
15．A． healthB． peaceC． friendshipD． trust
二、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
16．Frm the text, what can we knw abut the bk and its writer?
A．The bk tells us spiders are nt afraid f pigs.
B．The bk is abut hw Charltte saves Wilbur.
C．The writer wasn't a fan f animals and farm life
D．The idea f Wilbur came frm the writer's duck.
17．Tny wants t win a free cpy f Charltte's Web. What must he d?
A．Jin the bk club.B．Write tE. B. White.
C．Visit the club's websiteD．Fill in a frm befre May.
18．What's the text?
A．A survey.B．An email.C．A diary.D．A pster.
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
My father is lucky. He falls asleep as sn as his head hits the pillw. Hwever, my mther is nt s lucky. Sleep usually takes lnger t cme, cunting sheep may be the answer. With their` eyes clsed, peple picture a line f white sheép. Then, they cunt as each sheep jump ver a· fence.
This methd is as ld as time. Sme peple believe it cmes frm the Islamic culture. While thers believe it started with shepherds in ld Britain. They culdn't get t sleep at night because they were wrried abut all f the sheep in the field. S they wuld calm themselves by cunting the sheep up t make sure they were all safe.
A team f scientists at Oxfrd University sarried ut a study n cunting sheep. They aimed t see if the methd really wrked. They put 41 peple with sleep prblems in three grups. The first grup went t sleep in their nrmal ways. And grup tw needed t imagine peaceful scenes like waterfalls t help them fall asleep. The last grup cunted sheep.
The scientists gt sme interesting results. The peple in the secnd grup gt t sleep arund 20 minutes faster than usual. Hwever, thse in the last grup tk lnger than usual t fall asleep. I he scientists believed cunting sheep made the peple feel nervus. As a result, they had mre difficulty falling asleep. S, it lks like cunting sheep may nt be the answer fr peple with sleep prblems.
When falling asleep, it is likely t be mre helpful t make the mind filled with smething relaxing rather than active." Yu have t keep recrd f thse sheep. It takes a lt f wrk t cunt them all up." said Michael Decker, Ph. D, yu can try taking a bath t help fall asleep. Yu can als think abut a quiet beach r a walk in the wds."^
Remember next time, n mre sheep in yur bed.
19．The writer rganizes Paragraph 1 by ____.
A．telling a stryB．having an interview
C．giving numbersD．cmnaring examples
20．What des the underlined" it" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The time peple get sleep.B．The culture f Islamic.
C．The way f cunting sheep.D．The picture f the field.
21．What can we knw frm the study f Oxfrd University?
A．There are five grups in the study.
B．The secnd grup sleeps the fastest.
C．Cunting sheep makes peple relaxed.
D．It tk 20 minutes fr the first grup t sleep.
22．Why des the authr write the passage?
A．T intrduce the study f sheep.
B．T share sme prblems f sleeping.
C．T tell the imprtance f having a gd rest.
D．T advise peple nt t cunt sheep befre sleep.
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
Sugar painting is a traditinal Chinese frm f art. Just as its name suggests, the paintings are made frm. sugar. They can be either regarded as wrks f art r eaten as desserts. In and arund China's suthwestern Sichuan Prvince, it is usual t see. sme flk artists prducing sugar paintings alng the streets, in the parks and arund the schls.
The art f sugar painting ges back t the Ming Dynasty, abut 400 t 600 years ag. At that time, the upper- class peple used sugar paintings as fferings t gds. Sme cmmn patterns were tigers, lins, dragns and s n. Later it became ppular amng the cmmn peple. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting became mre ppular. Many peple made a living by making and
selling sugar paintings as desserts. The patterns fr sugar paintings included all kinds f things that peple liked.
Sugar painting is very different frm the ther frms f painting. First, the artist desn't use brushes, il paints r paper t create paintings. instead, the artist uses brwn sugar r white sugar as the main material, a spn and a shvel as the tls, and a marble slab as the" paper". When the painting is dne, the artist uses a wden stick t hld it. Secnd. the artist has t prduce the wrk very quickly, since it's nearly impssible t paint if the ht sugar cls dwn. Thira, the sugar painting is finished in ne strke, s the artist shuld design a pattern and the rder f strke in mind befre any actin. And the artist must fllw the rder while making the painting, r he/ she will ruin it. T knw the whle prcess very well, the painter has t practice hundreds f times in the first place.
23．In the Ming Dynasty, peple used sugar paintings t ____.
A．make their huses beautiful
B．shw respect and lve fr gds
C．celebrate imprtant festivals
D．make children happy
24．T get the pattern right, the sugar painting artist must ____.
A．fllw a certain rder
B．cut a pattern n the marble first
C．paint slwly and carefully.
D．keep the sugar as ht as pssible
25．The underlined wrd" ruin" in paragraph 3 has the clsest meaning t"____".
A．changeB．fixC．breakD．miss
26．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Sugar paintings can nly be seen in Sichuan.
B．Sugar painting has a histry f ver 1,000 years.
C．A sugar painting must be finished in ne minute.
D．It takes a lt f practice t becme a great sugar painting artist.
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
Hi, Kwame. Cngratulatins n winning the award fr Best Animatin at the African Mvie Awards! Can yu tell us a bit abut The Legend f Ngng Hills?
Yes. The film is based n a Maasai traditinal flktale. The Legend f Ngng Hills is the creatin stry f a scenic muntain range n the utskirts f present- day Nairbi. The stry is centered arund the frightful gre f the frest, wh has a habit f attacking the nearby Maasai village. As the stry ges, he falls in lve with, and eventually gets trapped by a beautiful village girl.
When did yu first becme interested in African flktales?
As a child. I remember being tld many stries by African strytellers, reading picture bks, and watching films. I was especially taken with the famus West African character Anansi the Spider. Anansi is a fictinal character wh, in sme stries, is human and can change int a spider r vice- versa. He's always described as a naughty character wh pits his wits (斗智斗勇) against superir strength, usually with success. In many different versins f these tales, Anansi weaves his way in and ut f truble and teaches the audience life lessns. This really captured my imaginatin. Frm there, I became very interested in African and African Diaspra stries. These flktales tend t lend themselves perfectly t the medium f animatin as they ften have elements f fantasy like talking animals and magical pwers.
Why d yu think it is imprtant t retell these flktales?
Flktales usually shed light n a mral dilemma in the frm f metaphr. I think African flktales stand ut because they blend creatin stries with a mral lessn. I find that African tales use different degrees f humr t help these lessns be received mre easily. As times are changing in Africa diaspra, the traditinal culture f the elders telling stries t the yuth is disappearing. I feel it is imprtant t preserve and imprve these stries and culture thrugh this media f film and animatin.
…
Finally, ____?
I lk frward t creating a feature length African perid r fantasy piece. The histry f Africa is s rich and intricate yet very, very little is knwn f it, and film is such a pwerful way t tell these stries.
Thank yu very much fr speaking with us tday, Kwame.
Thanks a lt fr yur interest in my stry and what is happening in Africa in terms f animatin.
27．Accrding t the passage, the theme fr the film The Legend f Ngng Hills is mst likely abut ____.
A．friendshipB．lveC．sceneD．a(chǎn)nimals
28．Which f the fllwing is. TRUE abut Anansi?
A．Anansi is a real character wh successfully fights against superir strength.
B．Anansi is a reader in African flktales wh teaches the audience life lessns.
C．Anansi is a fictinal character wh is at times a human and at times a spider.
D．Anansi is an African stryteller with magical pwers wh can talk with animals.
29．Why des Kwame say African flktales use different degrees f humr?
A．T attract mre yuths t pay attentin t the stries.
B．T encurage peple t make up the stries actively.
C．T preserve and imprve the stries mre effectively.
D．T make life lessns behind stries be received mre easily.
30．Which questin is the mst suitable in the blank in the passage?
A．what wuld be yur dream prject fr the future
B．wh als made a cntributin t the Animatin
C．hw wuld films tell stries in a humrus way
D．when wuld traditinal flk stries cme t life again
三、任務(wù)型閱讀 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分
閱讀下面材料，從所給 A-E的選項中選出合適的內(nèi)容(選項中有一項是多余選項)填入1-4題，并回答第 5 題。
Friends are very imprtant in peple's lives. Just as a saving ges, 31． I think it's very easy t make friends with ther peple and build a friendship between each ther. Hwever, it is nt easy t get true friendship, I think. S what is true friendship (友誼)? In my pinin, true friendship includes:
First f all, true friendship must treat their friends lyally and help each ther. In ther wrds, yu must nt take advantage f yur friends, 32． Fr example, sme unfriendly peple make friends in rder t cheat mney and feelings, r get a certain secret. I dn't think these are true friendships.
Secnd, 33． Fr example, if a friend is really in need f mney t escape (逃避) frm sme trubles, true friends might lend it and help him r her.
Third, 34． One f the greatest men nce said, " If yu tell yur happiness t yur friend, yu will get duble happiness I f yu tell yur sadness t yur friend, yu will get half."
Hw d yu keep a true friendship with yur friends?(不超過15個詞) 35．
四、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A. 選詞填空.根據(jù)句意，從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的介詞或短語完成句子。
根據(jù)句意，從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的介詞或短語完成句子。
Happiness is imprtant fr everyne. Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and 36． alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Happiness 37． n urselves.
The 38． secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. Yu shuld enjy life's simple pleasure such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several gd friends tend t live 39． and happier fives. I
The secnd secret t 40． a happy life is t be active. Many peple experience this by dancing, r playing a sprt. Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and nly think abut the activity.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Accrding t studies, peple feel gd when they vlunteer their time t d many meaningful things fr ther peple. S if yu want t feel happier, just try t help thers.
五、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)B. 根據(jù)下列句子及所給首字母或漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。
41． Linda (放置) ut her tys n the grund and tk phts fr them.
42． I dn't think eating t many 甜點) is gd fr yur health.
43． Ms. White is busy (招待)her relatives and friends.
44． Althugh I ask my teacher questins again and again, she is sill very (耐心) with me.
45． The huses in the (中心) part f the city are very expensive.
46． I think c an interest in what yu learn is very imprtant.
47． He m mre than 30 letters t his sn wh learned in a freign cuntry last year.
48． Mrs. Jnes has a small g with a lt f flwers and trees in it.
49． The expressins they use might depend n w they are speaking t.
50． I'm afraid f speaking English in public because my p is pr.
六、語法填空 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)
I finally gt a chance t visit the beautiful Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) in India. Since I was a child, the Ta j Mahal 51． (be) the place I've always wanted t visit. I was 52． (excite) when my family decided t visit India with me. Befre ur trip, I searched fr infrmatin 53． it, but when I saw it in persn, it was much 54． (beautiful). I believe n visit t India is cmplete withut a trip t it.
The Taj Mahal is an ivry— white tmb(象牙白的陵墓) n the Yamun a River in the Indian city f Agra. The emperr Sha h Jahan finished 55． (build) it in 1653 and placed the tmb f his favrite wife. It. us als the tmb f Shah Jahan 56． . he). Wrds can never be enugh 57． (describe) the beauty f this building f lve.
As ne f the mst famus man- made 58． (wnder) in the wrld, the Taj Mahal is cnsidered as the symbl f India by lcal peple. T hear abut the Taj Mahal's histry is ne thing, 59． t see and feel it by yurself is a different experience.
This is really 60． unfrgettable trip fr me!
七、書面表達 (共1小題；滿分20分
61．同學(xué)們，初中生活豐富多彩，你們也都成為了更好的自己。在這兩年中，你們肯定遇到過困難與挫折。你校英語報正在舉辦一個主題為" Truble makes me grw"的征文活動，請你向校英語報投稿，分享自己克服困難的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋?br>注意：
1.文中必須包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮(參考詞匯僅供選擇使用或參考)；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
3.詞數(shù)： 100詞左右，開頭不計入詞數(shù)。
Truble makes me grw
When talking abut slving prblems in my life, I' ll never frget my experience in Grade(Seven/ Eight/ Nine).
答案解析部分
浙江省湖州市長興縣華盛達實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題
一、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D) 中選出最佳選項。
In the eighth grade, I had a gd friend, Peter. He was an excellent sprts star. 1． , I never seemed t be any gd at sprts. But when Peter jined a team, I did, t. Or . at least I 2． .
Peter was in the JV field hckey team. He was talented, s he learned the basic skills 3． . I, n the ther hand, culdn't seem t hld the stick cmfrtably. Then Peter spent mre and mre 4． with the ther bys like him andI was beginning t feel lnely.
Deciding t 5． ur friendship; I asked my mm t buy me my wn hckey stick s I culd practise at hme. Peter lked at my 6． , and I culd tell that he was thinking it was a waste f mney.
I was 7． by his reactin(反應(yīng)`, and felt sad. I thught I simply had t be gd at this sprt 8． I was ging t keep Peter as a friend. S I practised and practised. I ften felt like there was n 9． , but I kept at it. Just during that dark time, Steve became my new partner.
Then, ne day, 10． happened. That day, when Steve sent me his first thrw, l caught 11． . Then I caugnt his next thrw, and the next. The stick was actually feeling 12． in my hands.
I still dn't knw what exactly happened that day, but I will always be 13． fr it. At the end f the seasn, I was chsen t 14． fr the JV team. I scred 12 gals that year. My success n the field gave me the cnfidence and the true 15． that I really needed. And Steve turned ut t be a great friend.
1．A． SadlyB． Finally
C． RecentlyD． Surprisingly
2．A． cheeredB． triedC． rememberedD． checked
3．A． suddenlyB． secretlyC． quicklyD． generally
4．A． mneyB． timeC． lifeD． treasure
5．A． saveB． stpC． changeD． recrd
6．A． ballB． hatC． stickD． glve
7．A． encuragedB． mvedC． bittenD． hurt
8．A． ifB． afterC． unlessD． until
9．A． hpeB． planC． luckD． excuse
10．A． nthingB． everythingC． anythingD． smething
11．A． themB． himC． itD． yu
12．A． heavyB． gdC． hardD． big
13．A． famusB． thankfulC． readyD． hungry
14．A． lkB． startC． callD． search
15．A． healthB． peaceC． friendshipD． trust
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．C；7．D；8．A；9．A；10．D；11．C；12．B；13．B；14．B；15．C
【知識點】記敘文；人際關(guān)系與交往；同伴間交往的品質(zhì)
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者為了拯救和朋友Peter之間的友誼，也加入了曲棍球隊努力訓(xùn)練的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
1．句意：不幸的是，我似乎從來都不擅長運動。Sadly不幸地；Finally最后；Recently最近；Surprisingly驚訝地。根據(jù)上文"I had a gd friend, Peter. He was an excellent sprts star."和本句中的"I never seemed t be any gd at sprts."可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者感覺很不幸。故選A。
2．句意：至少我試過了。cheered歡呼；tried嘗試；remembered記得；checked核查。根據(jù)上文"I had a gd friend, Peter."和"But when Peter jined a team, I did, t."可知，作者也嘗試了和朋友一起加入隊伍，所以此處應(yīng)該表示自己試過了。故選B。
3．句意：他很有天賦，所以很快就學(xué)會了基本技能。suddenly突然；secretly秘密地；quickly快地；generally普遍地。根據(jù)"He was talented"可知，此處應(yīng)該表示他很快就學(xué)會了基本技能。故選C。
4．句意：之后，Peter和其他像他樣的男孩在一起的時間越來越多，我開始感到孤單。mney錢；time時間；life生活；treasure財富。根據(jù)"I was beginning t feel lnely."可知，此處應(yīng)該表示Peter和其他孩子在一起的時間越來越多，所以作者感到孤單。故選B。
5．句意：我決定拯救我們的友誼。save拯救；stp停止；change改變；recrd記錄。根據(jù)下文"I asked my mm t buy me my wn hckey stick s I culd practise at hme"可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者要拯救他和Peter的友誼。故選A。
6．句意：Peter看著我的曲棍球棒，我可以看出他認為這是浪費錢。ball球；hat帽子；stick棒；glve手套。根據(jù)上文"I asked my mm t buy me my wn hckey stick s I culd practise at hme."可知，此處應(yīng)該表示Peter看著作者的曲棍球棒，故選C。
7．句意：我被他的反應(yīng)傷害了，感覺很傷心。encuraged鼓勵；mved移動；bitten咬；hurt傷害。根據(jù)"felt sad"可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者被Peter的反應(yīng)傷害了。故選D。
8．句意：我想如果我繼續(xù)和Peter做朋友，我就必須要擅長這項運動。if如果；after在……之后；unless除非；until直到。根據(jù)"I was ging t keep Peter as a friend"可知，此處應(yīng)該表示如果繼續(xù)和Peter做朋友，作者就要擅長這項運動。故選A。
9．句意：我經(jīng)常覺得沒有希望，但我堅持了下來。hpe希望；plan計劃；luck運氣；excuse借口。根據(jù)"but I kept at it."可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者感覺沒有希望，但還能堅持了下來。故選A。
10．句意：然后，有一天，發(fā)生了一些事情。nthing沒什么；everything每件事；anything任何事；smething某事。根據(jù)下文"That day, when Steve sent me his first thrw, I I caught his next thrw,"可知，此處應(yīng)該表示發(fā)生了一些事。故選D。
11．句意：那天，Steve把他的第一個球扔給我時，我接住了它。them他們；him他；it它；yu你。根據(jù)"That Steve sent me his first thrw"可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者接住了這個球。故選C。
12．句意：曲棍球棒在我手里感覺很好。heavy重的；gd好的；hard努力；big大的。根據(jù)上文"That day, when Steve sent me his first thrw, I I caught his next thrw, and the next."可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者認為曲棍球棒在自己手里感覺很好。故選B。
13．句意：我仍然不知道那天究竟發(fā)生了什么，但我永遠感激它。famus著名的；thankful感激的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)上文"The stick was actually my hands."并結(jié)合語境可知，作者對那天的經(jīng)歷感到感激。故選B。
14．句意：在賽季末，我開始為JV隊效力了。lk看；start開始；call打電話；search搜查。根據(jù)下文"I scred 12 gals that year."可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者為JV隊開始效力了。故選B。
15．句意：我在球場上的成功給了我真正需要的信心和真正的友誼。health健康；peace和平；friendship友誼；trust信任。根據(jù)下文"And Steve turned ut t be a great friend."可知，此處應(yīng)該表示作者認為他在球場上的成功給了他真正需要的信心和真正的友誼。故選C。
二、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
16．Frm the text, what can we knw abut the bk and its writer?
A．The bk tells us spiders are nt afraid f pigs.
B．The bk is abut hw Charltte saves Wilbur.
C．The writer wasn't a fan f animals and farm life
D．The idea f Wilbur came frm the writer's duck.
17．Tny wants t win a free cpy f Charltte's Web. What must he d?
A．Jin the bk club.B．Write tE. B. White.
C．Visit the club's websiteD．Fill in a frm befre May.
18．What's the text?
A．A survey.B．An email.C．A diary.D．A pster.
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【知識點】廣告布告類；說明文；文學(xué)著作；細節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹美國經(jīng)典小說《夏洛的網(wǎng)》，講述小豬威爾伯與蜘蛛夏洛特的友情故事，宣傳加入書友會贏取免費書籍的活動。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項?？焖贋g覽文章，了解文章的大意。通過略讀，可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。
16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中"By a wnderfully clever plan, Charltte saves the life f Wilbur."并結(jié)合下文可知，我們可以確定這本書是關(guān)于夏洛特如何拯救威爾伯的。故選B。
17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Win a Free Cpy"部分"Jin us and win a free cpy. Fill in at an entry frm bkclub.cm/nvels- in the frm in ur club befre March 28 at 18:00 pm.可知，Tny想要贏得一本免費的《夏洛的網(wǎng)》，他必須加入這個圖書俱樂部。故選A。
18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭以"Bk Club"為標(biāo)題，接著介紹了《夏洛的網(wǎng)》這本書的內(nèi)容、作者以及參與活動贏取免費書籍的方式?？芍?，這是一張海報，故選D。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
My father is lucky. He falls asleep as sn as his head hits the pillw. Hwever, my mther is nt s lucky. Sleep usually takes lnger t cme, cunting sheep may be the answer. With their` eyes clsed, peple picture a line f white sheép. Then, they cunt as each sheep jump ver a· fence.
This methd is as ld as time. Sme peple believe it cmes frm the Islamic culture. While thers believe it started with shepherds in ld Britain. They culdn't get t sleep at night because they were wrried abut all f the sheep in the field. S they wuld calm themselves by cunting the sheep up t make sure they were all safe.
A team f scientists at Oxfrd University sarried ut a study n cunting sheep. They aimed t see if the methd really wrked. They put 41 peple with sleep prblems in three grups. The first grup went t sleep in their nrmal ways. And grup tw needed t imagine peaceful scenes like waterfalls t help them fall asleep. The last grup cunted sheep.
The scientists gt sme interesting results. The peple in the secnd grup gt t sleep arund 20 minutes faster than usual. Hwever, thse in the last grup tk lnger than usual t fall asleep. I he scientists believed cunting sheep made the peple feel nervus. As a result, they had mre difficulty falling asleep. S, it lks like cunting sheep may nt be the answer fr peple with sleep prblems.
When falling asleep, it is likely t be mre helpful t make the mind filled with smething relaxing rather than active." Yu have t keep recrd f thse sheep. It takes a lt f wrk t cunt them all up." said Michael Decker, Ph. D, yu can try taking a bath t help fall asleep. Yu can als think abut a quiet beach r a walk in the wds."^
Remember next time, n mre sheep in yur bed.
19．The writer rganizes Paragraph 1 by ____.
A．telling a stryB．having an interview
C．giving numbersD．cmnaring examples
20．What des the underlined" it" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．The time peple get sleep.B．The culture f Islamic.
C．The way f cunting sheep.D．The picture f the field.
21．What can we knw frm the study f Oxfrd University?
A．There are five grups in the study.
B．The secnd grup sleeps the fastest.
C．Cunting sheep makes peple relaxed.
D．It tk 20 minutes fr the first grup t sleep.
22．Why des the authr write the passage?
A．T intrduce the study f sheep.
B．T share sme prblems f sleeping.
C．T tell the imprtance f having a gd rest.
D．T advise peple nt t cunt sheep befre sleep.
【答案】19．D
20．C
21．B
22．D
【知識點】說明文；日?；顒?；細節(jié)理解；推理判斷；代詞指代
【解析】【分析】本文主要通過講述了父親睡覺很快，而母親卻需要更長時間入睡的例子來引出"數(shù)羊"是否能快速入睡這一問題，但牛津大學(xué)的科學(xué)家進行了研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，數(shù)羊可能會讓人感到緊張，導(dǎo)致更難入睡
【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意先易后難，先做自己熟悉的題型，再做自己不熟悉的題型。要注意仔細審題，理解題目的要求。同時，要注意控制答題時間，確保能夠在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)完成所有的題目。
19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"My father is lucky. He falls asleep as sn as his head hits the pillw (枕頭). Hwever, my mther is nt s lucky. Sleep usually takes lnger t cme, cunting sheep may be the answer. "可知，第一段通過比較父親和母親的入睡情況來展開話題。故選D。
20．代詞指代題。根據(jù)"This methd (方法) is as ld as time. Sme peple believe it cmes frm the Islamic (伊斯蘭教的) culture. While thers believe it started with shepherds (牧羊人) in ld Britain."可知，前文提到了這種方法由來已久，有些人認為它來自伊斯蘭文化，而另一些人則認為它始于舊英國的牧羊人。因此it指代的是"he way f cunting sheep"這種方法。故選C。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The scientists gt sme interesting results…Hwever, thse in the last grup tk lnger than usual t fall asleep."可知第二組的人睡得最快。故選B。
22．推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)"Remember next time, n mre sheep in yur bed."可知，文章主要目的是告知閱讀者不要通過數(shù)羊來解決睡眠問題，而是建議采用其他放松的方法。故選D。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
Sugar painting is a traditinal Chinese frm f art. Just as its name suggests, the paintings are made frm. sugar. They can be either regarded as wrks f art r eaten as desserts. In and arund China's suthwestern Sichuan Prvince, it is usual t see. sme flk artists prducing sugar paintings alng the streets, in the parks and arund the schls.
The art f sugar painting ges back t the Ming Dynasty, abut 400 t 600 years ag. At that time, the upper- class peple used sugar paintings as fferings t gds. Sme cmmn patterns were tigers, lins, dragns and s n. Later it became ppular amng the cmmn peple. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting became mre ppular. Many peple made a living by making and
selling sugar paintings as desserts. The patterns fr sugar paintings included all kinds f things that peple liked.
Sugar painting is very different frm the ther frms f painting. First, the artist desn't use brushes, il paints r paper t create paintings. instead, the artist uses brwn sugar r white sugar as the main material, a spn and a shvel as the tls, and a marble slab as the" paper". When the painting is dne, the artist uses a wden stick t hld it. Secnd. the artist has t prduce the wrk very quickly, since it's nearly impssible t paint if the ht sugar cls dwn. Thira, the sugar painting is finished in ne strke, s the artist shuld design a pattern and the rder f strke in mind befre any actin. And the artist must fllw the rder while making the painting, r he/ she will ruin it. T knw the whle prcess very well, the painter has t practice hundreds f times in the first place.
23．In the Ming Dynasty, peple used sugar paintings t ____.
A．make their huses beautiful
B．shw respect and lve fr gds
C．celebrate imprtant festivals
D．make children happy
24．T get the pattern right, the sugar painting artist must ____.
A．fllw a certain rder
B．cut a pattern n the marble first
C．paint slwly and carefully.
D．keep the sugar as ht as pssible
25．The underlined wrd" ruin" in paragraph 3 has the clsest meaning t"____".
A．changeB．fixC．breakD．miss
26．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Sugar paintings can nly be seen in Sichuan.
B．Sugar painting has a histry f ver 1,000 years.
C．A sugar painting must be finished in ne minute.
D．It takes a lt f practice t becme a great sugar painting artist.
【答案】23．B
24．A
25．C
26．D
【知識點】說明文；細節(jié)理解；詞義猜測；非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)（技藝傳承）
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——糖畫。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意高詞匯量：英語閱讀理解中，詞匯量很重要，要通過背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式，提高自己的詞匯量。注意學(xué)習(xí)解題技巧：學(xué)習(xí)一些解題技巧和方法，如速讀、尋讀、略讀等，可以提高閱讀效率和準(zhǔn)確率。
23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The art f sugar painting ges back t the Ming Dynasty, abut 400 t 600 years ag. At that time, the upper-class peple used sugar paintings as fferings (祭品) t gds."可知糖畫被用作供奉神靈的祭品。故選B。
24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"s the artist shuld design a pattern and the rder f strke in mind befre any actin. And the artist must fllw the rder while making the painting"可知為了得到正確的模式，糖畫藝術(shù)家必須遵循一定的順序，故選A。
25．詞義猜測題。A改變，B修復(fù)，C破壞，D錯過，根據(jù)"Third, the sugar painting is finished in ne strke (筆畫)"和"And the artist must fllw the rder while making the painting"可知，下文是說否則他/她會毀了它。劃線單詞ruin的意思是"破壞"，故選C。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"T knw the whle prcess very well, the painter has t practice hundreds f times in the first place."可知要成為一個偉大的糖畫家需要大量的練習(xí)。故選D。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
Hi, Kwame. Cngratulatins n winning the award fr Best Animatin at the African Mvie Awards! Can yu tell us a bit abut The Legend f Ngng Hills?
Yes. The film is based n a Maasai traditinal flktale. The Legend f Ngng Hills is the creatin stry f a scenic muntain range n the utskirts f present- day Nairbi. The stry is centered arund the frightful gre f the frest, wh has a habit f attacking the nearby Maasai village. As the stry ges, he falls in lve with, and eventually gets trapped by a beautiful village girl.
When did yu first becme interested in African flktales?
As a child. I remember being tld many stries by African strytellers, reading picture bks, and watching films. I was especially taken with the famus West African character Anansi the Spider. Anansi is a fictinal character wh, in sme stries, is human and can change int a spider r vice- versa. He's always described as a naughty character wh pits his wits (斗智斗勇) against superir strength, usually with success. In many different versins f these tales, Anansi weaves his way in and ut f truble and teaches the audience life lessns. This really captured my imaginatin. Frm there, I became very interested in African and African Diaspra stries. These flktales tend t lend themselves perfectly t the medium f animatin as they ften have elements f fantasy like talking animals and magical pwers.
Why d yu think it is imprtant t retell these flktales?
Flktales usually shed light n a mral dilemma in the frm f metaphr. I think African flktales stand ut because they blend creatin stries with a mral lessn. I find that African tales use different degrees f humr t help these lessns be received mre easily. As times are changing in Africa diaspra, the traditinal culture f the elders telling stries t the yuth is disappearing. I feel it is imprtant t preserve and imprve these stries and culture thrugh this media f film and animatin.
…
Finally, ____?
I lk frward t creating a feature length African perid r fantasy piece. The histry f Africa is s rich and intricate yet very, very little is knwn f it, and film is such a pwerful way t tell these stries.
Thank yu very much fr speaking with us tday, Kwame.
Thanks a lt fr yur interest in my stry and what is happening in Africa in terms f animatin.
27．Accrding t the passage, the theme fr the film The Legend f Ngng Hills is mst likely abut ____.
A．friendshipB．lveC．sceneD．a(chǎn)nimals
28．Which f the fllwing is. TRUE abut Anansi?
A．Anansi is a real character wh successfully fights against superir strength.
B．Anansi is a reader in African flktales wh teaches the audience life lessns.
C．Anansi is a fictinal character wh is at times a human and at times a spider.
D．Anansi is an African stryteller with magical pwers wh can talk with animals.
29．Why des Kwame say African flktales use different degrees f humr?
A．T attract mre yuths t pay attentin t the stries.
B．T encurage peple t make up the stries actively.
C．T preserve and imprve the stries mre effectively.
D．T make life lessns behind stries be received mre easily.
30．Which questin is the mst suitable in the blank in the passage?
A．what wuld be yur dream prject fr the future
B．wh als made a cntributin t the Animatin
C．hw wuld films tell stries in a humrus way
D．when wuld traditinal flk stries cme t life again
【答案】27．B
28．C
29．D
30．A
【知識點】記敘文；自我認識；自我提升；細節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Kwame在電影領(lǐng)域取得的成就，特別是他基于馬賽傳統(tǒng)民間故事制作的動畫電影《Ngng山傳奇》的靈感來源、制作過程以及他對非洲民間故事重述的看法和未來的創(chuàng)作計劃。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意先易后難，先做自己熟悉的題型，再做自己不熟悉的題型。要注意仔細審題，理解題目的要求。同時，要注意控制答題時間，確保能夠在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)完成所有的題目。
27．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The stry is centered arund the frightful gre f the frest, wh has a habit f attacking the nearby Maasai village. As the stry ges, he falls in lve with, and eventually gets trapped by a beautiful village girl故事圍繞可怕的森林食人魔展開，它習(xí)慣攻擊附近的馬賽村莊。隨著故事的發(fā)展，他愛上了一個美麗的鄉(xiāng)村女孩，并最終被困住，可知電影《Ngng山傳奇》是關(guān)于一個美麗的鄉(xiāng)村女孩愛上并最終困住了森林里的可怕食人魔的故事。因此，該電影的主題最有可能是關(guān)于愛情的，故選B。
28．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Anansi is a fictinal character wh, in sme stries, is human and can change int a spider r vice- versa，可知Anansi是一個虛構(gòu)的角色，在某些故事中，他是人類，可以變成蜘蛛，反之亦然，故選C。
29．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I find that African tales use different degrees f humr t help these lessns be received mre easily，可知Kwame說非洲民間故事使用不同程度的幽默是為了讓故事背后的生活教訓(xùn)更容易被接受。在文章第五段中，他提到非洲民間故事通常通過隱喻的形式揭示道德困境，使用不同程度的幽默可以幫助這些教訓(xùn)更容易地被接，故選D。
30．推斷題。根據(jù)I lk frward t creating a feature length African perid r fantasy piece，可知Kwame提到了他期待創(chuàng)作一部關(guān)于非洲歷史或幻想的電影，因此what wuld be yur dream prject fr the future最適合填入空白的問題是關(guān)于他未來的夢想項目，故選A。
三、任務(wù)型閱讀 (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分
閱讀下面材料，從所給 A-E的選項中選出合適的內(nèi)容(選項中有一項是多余選項)填入1-4題，并回答第 5 題。
Friends are very imprtant in peple's lives. Just as a saving ges, 31． I think it's very easy t make friends with ther peple and build a friendship between each ther. Hwever, it is nt easy t get true friendship, I think. S what is true friendship (友誼)? In my pinin, true friendship includes:
First f all, true friendship must treat their friends lyally and help each ther. In ther wrds, yu must nt take advantage f yur friends, 32． Fr example, sme unfriendly peple make friends in rder t cheat mney and feelings, r get a certain secret. I dn't think these are true friendships.
Secnd, 33． Fr example, if a friend is really in need f mney t escape (逃避) frm sme trubles, true friends might lend it and help him r her.
Third, 34． One f the greatest men nce said, " If yu tell yur happiness t yur friend, yu will get duble happiness I f yu tell yur sadness t yur friend, yu will get half."
Hw d yu keep a true friendship with yur friends?(不超過15個詞) 35．
【答案】31．E；32．C；33．D；34．A；35．Treat them lyally, help each ther and share happiness and sadness
【知識點】說明文；人際關(guān)系與交往
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了維持真正友誼的三種方法。
A. 朋友必須分享他們的快樂和悲傷。
B. 但你可以向他們借很多東西。
C. 你一定不能欺騙他們。
D. 真正的朋友必須盡力互相幫助。
E. 在世界上沒有人可以沒有朋友獨自生活。
【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項。
31．根據(jù)"Friends are very imprtant in peple's lives. Just as a saying ges..."可知此處是一則諺語，表達友誼的重要性。選項E"沒有朋友，誰也活不下去。"符合語境。故選E。
32．根據(jù)"sme unfriendly peple make friends in rder t cheat mney and feelings, r get a certain secret. I dn't think these are true friendships."可知此處指欺騙朋友不是真正的友誼，選項C"你不能欺騙他們。"符合語境。故選C。
33．根據(jù)"if a friend is really in need f mney t escape (逃避) frm sme trubles, true friends might lend it and help him r her."可知此處指朋友遇到困難，應(yīng)該相互幫助，選項D"真正的朋友必須盡力互相幫助。"符合語境。故選D。
34．根據(jù)"If yu tell yur happiness t yur friend, yu will get duble happiness. If yu tell yur sadness t yur friend, yu will get half."可知此處指真正的朋友間需要相互分享快樂與悲傷，選項A"朋友必須分享他們的快樂和悲傷。"符合語境。故選A。
35．根據(jù)First f all, true friendship must treat their friends lyally and help each ther，和 tell yur sadness t yur friend，可知保持與朋友的真正友誼應(yīng)該忠誠地對待他們，互相幫助，共同分享喜怒哀樂，故答案為Treat them lyally, help each ther and share happiness and sadness。
四、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A. 選詞填空.根據(jù)句意，從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的介詞或短語完成句子。
根據(jù)句意，從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的介詞或短語完成句子。
Happiness is imprtant fr everyne. Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and 36． alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Happiness 37． n urselves.
The 38． secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. Yu shuld enjy life's simple pleasure such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several gd friends tend t live 39． and happier fives. I
The secnd secret t 40． a happy life is t be active. Many peple experience this by dancing, r playing a sprt. Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and nly think abut the activity.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Accrding t studies, peple feel gd when they vlunteer their time t d many meaningful things fr ther peple. S if yu want t feel happier, just try t help thers.
【答案】36．success；37．depends；38．first；39．healthier；40．leading
【知識點】說明文；自我認識；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于幸福的秘密。
healthy健康的，ne一，successful成功的，depend取決，lead導(dǎo)致
【點評】考查選詞填空，注意識記形容詞，主謂一致，比較級等的用法。注意詞匯的意義往往取決于其所在的上下文，務(wù)必仔細閱讀并理解整個句子或段落的意義。平時要積累詞匯和語法知識，擴大詞匯量，掌握常見詞匯的拼寫、詞性和意義。
36．句意：金錢和成功本身并不能帶來持久的幸福。根據(jù)"Mney d nt bring lasting happiness"可知是金錢和成功不能帶來持久的幸福，successful是形容詞，success，成功，名詞，根據(jù)Mney and，可知and前后一致，故用不可數(shù)此名詞，故填success。
37．句意：幸福取決于我們自己。此處缺少動詞，根據(jù)提示詞可知是depend n"取決于、依賴于"，且主語Happiness為不可數(shù)名詞，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時表示客觀事實，動詞用單三。故填depends。
38．句意：幸福的第一個秘密是享受生活中簡單的事情。secret是名詞，其前用形容詞做定語，根據(jù)"The secnd secret"可知，此處指的是第一個秘密，ne是基數(shù)詞，故用序數(shù)詞first"第一的"，故填first。
39．句意：有幾個好朋友的人往往生活得更健康、更幸福。根據(jù)"and happier lives."可知是更健康、更幸福的生活，此處用比較級，healthy，形容詞，healthier"更健康的"，故填healthier。
40．句意：幸福生活的第二個秘訣是積極主動。根據(jù)"a happy life"可知是過幸福生活，lead a happy life"過幸福的生活"，根據(jù)"The secnd secret t …"可知此處t為介詞，故此處應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填leading。
五、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)B. 根據(jù)下列句子及所給首字母或漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。
41． Linda (放置) ut her tys n the grund and tk phts fr them.
【答案】laid
【知識點】一般過去時
【解析】【分析】句意：琳達把她的玩具放在地上，然后給它們拍照。放置，lay，動詞，根據(jù)and tk phts fr them，可知and前后一致，是一般過去時，故用過去式laid，故填laid。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記過去時的用法。對于需要準(zhǔn)確拼寫的詞匯，要確保其拼寫正確。
42． I dn't think eating t many 甜點) is gd fr yur health.
【答案】desserts
【知識點】規(guī)則變化的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
【解析】【分析】句意：我認為吃太多的甜點對你的健康沒有好處。甜點，dessert，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)t many太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可知這里用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故答案為desserts。
【點評】考查規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。識記dessert及其t many接復(fù)數(shù)名詞的用法。
43． Ms. White is busy (招待)her relatives and friends.
【答案】treating
【知識點】動名詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：懷特女士正忙著招待親戚朋友。招待treat，動詞，根據(jù)固定搭配be busy ding sth忙于做某事，可知這里用動名詞形式，故答案為treating。
【點評】考查動名詞。識記treat的意義和正確拼寫，并識記busy的固定搭配的用法。
44． Althugh I ask my teacher questins again and again, she is sill very (耐心) with me.
【答案】patient
【知識點】形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：盡管我一遍又一遍地問我的老師問題，她仍然對我非常耐心。is系動詞后用形容詞作表語，耐心的，patient，be patient with，固定搭配，對有耐心，故填patient。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記be patient with的用法。注意根據(jù)上下文判斷單詞的含義，如果遇到不確定的單詞，先跳過，完成其他題目后再回來嘗試。
45． The huses in the (中心) part f the city are very expensive.
【答案】central
【知識點】形容詞作定語置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意：城市中心的房子非常昂貴。part是名詞，其前用形容詞做定語，中心，central，是形容詞，故填central。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記central的用法。在學(xué)習(xí)過程中，充分利用詞典、語法書、在線資源等輔助工具。
46． I think c an interest in what yu learn is very imprtant.
【答案】certainly
【知識點】其他副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我確信對所學(xué)內(nèi)容感興趣是非常重要的。副詞修飾動詞think，根據(jù)首字母提示可知是certainly，確實，故填certainly。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記副詞修飾動詞的用法。如果遇到不確定的單詞，先跳過，完成其他題目后再回來嘗試。
47． He m mre than 30 letters t his sn wh learned in a freign cuntry last year.
【答案】mailed
【知識點】一般過去時
【解析】【分析】句意：他去年給他的在外國學(xué)習(xí)的兒子寄了30多封信。此處缺少動詞，根據(jù)letters和首字母提示，可知是mail，郵寄，last year是一般過去時標(biāo)志，故用過去式，故填mailed。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記mail，過去時的用法。通過多讀多寫多練，可以提高單詞拼寫能力，減少錯誤。
48． Mrs. Jnes has a small g with a lt f flwers and trees in it.
【答案】garden
【知識點】可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)
【解析】【分析】句意：瓊斯夫人有一個小花園，里面有很多花和樹。不定冠詞a修飾名詞單數(shù)，根據(jù)with a lt f flwers and trees in it，可知有花有樹的花園，garden，是可數(shù)名詞，故填garden。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記garden的用法。注意根據(jù)首字母和上下文判斷單詞含義，通過多讀多寫多練，可以提高單詞拼寫能力，減少錯誤。
49． The expressins they use might depend n w they are speaking t.
【答案】wh
【知識點】wh引導(dǎo)的賓語從句
【解析】【分析】句意：他們使用的表達方式可能取決于他們在對誰說話。根據(jù)speak t和首字母提示，可知是n引導(dǎo)賓語從句中缺少人，做賓語，故用wh，誰，故填wh。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記wh引導(dǎo)賓語從句的用法。根據(jù)句中的成分和詞性，考慮單詞在句子中的語法功能和語境，通過大量的練習(xí)來鞏固拼寫能力。
50． I'm afraid f speaking English in public because my p is pr.
【答案】prnunciatin
【知識點】可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)
【解析】【分析】句意：我害怕在公共場合說英語，因為我的發(fā)音很差。形容詞性物主代詞my修飾名詞，根據(jù)speaking English和pr，可知是發(fā)音差，prnunciatin，是名詞，發(fā)音，故填prnunciatin。
【點評】考查單詞拼寫，注意識記prnunciatin的用法。注意根據(jù)首字母和上下文判斷單詞含義，通過多讀多寫多練，可以提高單詞拼寫能力，減少錯誤。
六、語法填空 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)
I finally gt a chance t visit the beautiful Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) in India. Since I was a child, the Ta j Mahal 51． (be) the place I've always wanted t visit. I was 52． (excite) when my family decided t visit India with me. Befre ur trip, I searched fr infrmatin 53． it, but when I saw it in persn, it was much 54． (beautiful). I believe n visit t India is cmplete withut a trip t it.
The Taj Mahal is an ivry— white tmb(象牙白的陵墓) n the Yamun a River in the Indian city f Agra. The emperr Sha h Jahan finished 55． (build) it in 1653 and placed the tmb f his favrite wife. It. us als the tmb f Shah Jahan 56． . he). Wrds can never be enugh 57． (describe) the beauty f this building f lve.
As ne f the mst famus man- made 58． (wnder) in the wrld, the Taj Mahal is cnsidered as the symbl f India by lcal peple. T hear abut the Taj Mahal's histry is ne thing, 59． t see and feel it by yurself is a different experience.
This is really 60． unfrgettable trip fr me!
【答案】51．has been；52．excited；53．a(chǎn)but；54．mre beautiful；55．was built；56．himself；57．t describe；58．wnders；59．but；60．a(chǎn)n
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動
【解析】【分析】本文主要描述了作者從小就想去泰姬陵參觀并得償所愿的故事。
【點評】考查語法填空，注意識記現(xiàn)在完成時，主謂一致，比較級，一般過去時被動語態(tài)等的用法。利用上下文線索，仔細閱讀上下文，尋找與空格相關(guān)的線索。根據(jù)上下文推斷空格處應(yīng)填入的詞匯合適的詞性，詞形，時態(tài)等。
51．句意：自從孩提起，泰姬陵就是我一直想去的地方。be系動詞，根據(jù)"Ever since I was a child"可知，主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用has，been是過去分詞，故填has been。
52．句意：當(dāng)我家人決定和我一起去參觀印度時，我很興奮。excite，動詞，刺激。根據(jù)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，excite的形容詞為excited"興奮的"，形容人。故填excited。
53．句意：在我們旅行前，我搜索了關(guān)于它的信息，但是當(dāng)我親自看見時，它更漂亮。此處應(yīng)填介詞，根據(jù)"I searched fr infrmatin"可知，應(yīng)該搜索關(guān)于它的信息，abut關(guān)于符合語境。故填abut。
54．句意：在我們旅行前，我搜索了關(guān)于它的信息，但是當(dāng)我親自看見時，它更漂亮。beautiful，形容詞，美麗的，根據(jù)"but when I saw it in persn"可知，此處是用親自看和搜索信息作對比，且much修飾比較級，加強語氣，故用形容詞的比較級，beautiful的比較級為mre beautiful。故填mre beautiful。
55．句意：它建于1653年，由莫臥兒帝國皇帝沙賈汗為其存放他最愛的妻子蒙泰姬·瑪哈爾的墓而建。build，動詞，建筑，根據(jù)"in 1653"可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時，且主語和build之間為被動關(guān)系，故為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語為It，故用助動詞was，built是過去分詞。故填was built。
56．句意：這也是沙賈汗自己的墳?zāi)埂e，主格，它，此處應(yīng)填反身代詞，表達國王自己的，he的反身代詞為himself。她自己，故填himself。
57．句意：語言永遠也不足以描述這座愛的建筑的美。describe是動詞，描述，根據(jù)"be enugh t d sth.足以做某事"可知，此處應(yīng)填動詞不定式。故填t describle。
58．句意：作為世界上最著名的奇跡之一，泰姬陵被當(dāng)?shù)厝水?dāng)做是印度的標(biāo)志之一。wnder是名詞單數(shù)，奇跡，根據(jù)"ne f the mst famus man—made"可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表達為"……之一"，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，wnder的復(fù)數(shù)形式為wnders。故填wnders。
59．句意：聽說泰姬陵的歷史是一回事，但是親眼看和親身感受是一種不同的體驗。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系可知，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but但是符合語境。故填but。
60．句意：這對我來說真是一場難忘的旅行。此處應(yīng)填不定冠詞，泛指"一場難忘的旅行"，且unfrgettable開頭發(fā)音為元音音素，故an符合語境。故填an。
七、書面表達 (共1小題；滿分20分
61．同學(xué)們，初中生活豐富多彩，你們也都成為了更好的自己。在這兩年中，你們肯定遇到過困難與挫折。你校英語報正在舉辦一個主題為" Truble makes me grw"的征文活動，請你向校英語報投稿，分享自己克服困難的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋?br>注意：
1.文中必須包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮(參考詞匯僅供選擇使用或參考)；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
3.詞數(shù)： 100詞左右，開頭不計入詞數(shù)。
Truble makes me grw
When talking abut slving prblems in my life, I' ll never frget my experience in Grade(Seven/ Eight/ Nine).
【答案】略
【知識點】提綱作文；記敘文；自我認識；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇材料作文；分享自己克服困難的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勛约旱母惺?。?一般過去時"為主；寫作要點已給出，注意不要遺漏信息提示，適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。第一步，簡要描述遇到的困難；第二步，具體描述克服困難的經(jīng)歷；第三步，描述自己的感受。在寫作的時候，注意緊扣主題，連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性。同時要注意語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達習(xí)慣；詞匯，句式要豐富多樣，避免句式單一。
【點評】文章應(yīng)圍繞無遇到的困難，我的解決辦法，我的感受等展開，確保所有內(nèi)容均圍繞這一中心進行闡述。文章結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)清晰，各部分內(nèi)容之間過渡自然，邏輯連貫。使用準(zhǔn)確的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)來表達，避免使用過于復(fù)雜或生僻的詞匯，確保文章易于理解。同時，注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)的正確使用。建議使用亮點詞匯deal with處理，find ut發(fā)現(xiàn)，wrk ut解決。高分句型I decided t try sme ways t vercme the difficulty.(不定式作目的狀語)。We may meet lts f difficulties in ur lives, but if we can take them seriusly and try different ways, they will be slved finally.(if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)。
Bk Club ____
Charltte's Web
Dn't miss ne f America's tp 100 mst- lved nvels. It is a mving stry abut the friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charltte the spider Abut the stry
A little girl Fem has a little pig named Wilbur. Charltte is Wilbur's dear friend, a beautiful large grey spider wh lives with Wilbur n the fam.
Wilbur the pig is hpeless when he discvers that he will be the farmer's Christmas dinner until his spider friend, Charltte decides t help him.
By a wnderfully clever plan. Charltte saves the life f Wilbur.
Abut the writer
E. B. White lved animals and farm life. Wilbur the pig was inspired(賦予靈感) by a pr pig that he failed t save. At that time, many animals n the farm were killed, and this led t the tpic f this bk: saving a pig.
Win a Free Cpy
Jin us and win a tree cpy.Hw t jin us?
● Fill in at an entry frm bkclub.cm/ nvels-18 befre March 28 at 11:59 pm. OR
●Fill in the frm in ur club befre March 28 at 18:00 pm.
A. friends must share their happiness and sadness.
B. but yu can brrw a lt f things frm them.
C. and yu mustn't cheat them.
D. true friends must try their best t help each ther.
E. n ne can live alne in the wrld withut friends.
healthy ne successful depend lead
My experience
have truble in...,
make prgress, .
My feelings
be prud f...
Bk Club ____
Charltte's Web
Dn't miss ne f America's tp 100 mst- lved nvels. It is a mving stry abut the friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charltte the spider Abut the stry
A little girl Fem has a little pig named Wilbur. Charltte is Wilbur's dear friend, a beautiful large grey spider wh lives with Wilbur n the fam.
Wilbur the pig is hpeless when he discvers that he will be the farmer's Christmas dinner until his spider friend, Charltte decides t help him.
By a wnderfully clever plan. Charltte saves the life f Wilbur.
Abut the writer
E. B. White lved animals and farm life. Wilbur the pig was inspired(賦予靈感) by a pr pig that he failed t save. At that time, many animals n the farm were killed, and this led t the tpic f this bk: saving a pig.
Win a Free Cpy
Jin us and win a tree cpy.Hw t jin us?
● Fill in at an entry frm bkclub.cm/ nvels-18 befre March 28 at 11:59 pm. OR
●Fill in the frm in ur club befre March 28 at 18:00 pm.
A. friends must share their happiness and sadness.
B. but yu can brrw a lt f things frm them.
C. and yu mustn't cheat them.
D. true friends must try their best t help each ther.
E. n ne can live alne in the wrld withut friends.
healthy ne successful depend lead
My experience
have truble in...,
make prgress, .
My feelings
be prud f...

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