
一、聽力 (共10小題: 每小題1. 5分, 滿分15. 0分)
略
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Yellw can remind peple ________ a warm day.
A. withB. fC. nD. abut
【答案】B
【解析】句意:黃色可以使人們想起溫暖的一天。
考查介詞的用法。with和;f……的;n在……上面;abut有關(guān)。短語(yǔ)remind… f“使……想起”。故選B。
2. Dn’t be crazy abut shrt vides, ________ yu will lse the ability t think deeply.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
【答案】C
【解析】句意:不要癡迷于短視頻,否則你將失去深入思考的能力。
考查并列連詞辨析。and并且;but但是;r或者;s因此。根據(jù)“Dn’t be crazy abut shrt vides”可知,不要癡迷于短視頻,否則你將失去深入思考的能力,應(yīng)用并列連詞r來連接。故選C。
3. —I have great ________ in finding his ffice. Culd yu help me?
—N prblem.
A. funB. success
C. timeD. difficulty
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我很難找到他的辦公室。你能幫助我嗎?——沒問題。
考查名詞辨析。fun樂趣;success成功;time時(shí)間;difficulty困難。根據(jù)“Culd yu help me?”可知,我很難找到他的辦公室。固定搭配have great difficulty in ding sth意為“做某事很有困難”。故選 D。
4. — Waiter. $20 fr dinner, right?
— I’m afraid that’s fr the fd. Drinks are ________.
A. freeB. highC. expensiveD. extra
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——服務(wù)員,晚飯20美元,對(duì)嗎?——恐怕那只是食物的價(jià)格,飲料是另外的。
考查形容詞辨析。free免費(fèi)的;high高的;expensive昂貴的;extra額外的, 另外收費(fèi)的。根據(jù)“I’m afraid that’s fr the fd.”可知, 飲料另收費(fèi), 因此選extra。故選D。
5. Linda spke t quietly. I culd ________ hear her at the back.
A. alwaysB. everC. hardlyD. usually
【答案】C
【解析】句意:琳達(dá)說話太輕了。 我在后面幾乎聽不見她說話。
考查副詞辨析。always總是;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;usually通常。根據(jù)“spke t quietly”及“hear her at the back”可知,說話聲音太輕,所以幾乎聽不見,故選C。
6. We may meet all kinds f difficulties in the future, but we shuld be cnfident enugh t ________ any challenge.
A. put nB. get nC. try nD. take n
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:未來我們可能會(huì)遇到各種各樣的困難,但是我們應(yīng)該有足夠的信心來接受任何挑戰(zhàn)。
考查短語(yǔ)辨析。put n穿上,上演;get n上車;try n試穿;take n承擔(dān)。根據(jù)“any challenge”可知,我們應(yīng)該有足夠的信心來接受任何挑戰(zhàn),因此“take n”符合句意。故選D。
7. Because f enugh exercise and a gd diet, Tm’s grandfather always lks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means ________.
A. under stressB. in gd health
C. ut f mdD. in danger
【答案】B
【解析】句意:由于足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)和良好的飲食習(xí)慣,湯姆的爺爺總是看起來非常健康。“in the pink”一詞的意思是身體健康。
考查介詞短語(yǔ)。under stress在壓力下;in gd health身體健康的;ut f md情緒低落的;in danger在危險(xiǎn)中。根據(jù)“Because f enugh exercise and a gd diet”可知,由于足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)和良好的飲食習(xí)慣,湯姆的爺爺總是看起來非常健康。短語(yǔ)in the pink的意思是“身體健康的”。故選B。
8. When ________, we lk fr the key infrmatin instead f reading every wrd.
A. skimmingB. scanning
C. guessingD. predicting
【答案】B
【解析】句意:當(dāng)快讀時(shí),我們尋找關(guān)鍵信息,而不是閱讀每個(gè)單詞。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。skimming瀏覽(以找出主要信息);scanning快讀,粗略地看;guessing猜測(cè);predicting預(yù)報(bào)。根據(jù)“ lk fr the key infrmatin instead f reading every wrd.”可知,我們找出關(guān)鍵信息,而不是閱讀每個(gè)單詞,即不需要逐字逐句地閱讀,可推測(cè)此處是當(dāng)快讀時(shí),scanning“快讀,粗略地看”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
9. —As a teenager's parent, smetimes I wnder ________.
一 Lve and understanding, I think.
A. what des my child need mstB. why des my child ften get stressed
C. what my child needs mstD. why my child ften gets stressed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——作為一個(gè)青少年的父母,有時(shí)我想知道我的孩子最需要什么。——我想是愛和理解。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。what des my child need mst我的孩子最需要什么;why des my child ften get stressed為什么我的孩子經(jīng)常感到壓力;what my child needs mst我的孩子最需要什么;why my child ften gets stressed為什么我的孩子經(jīng)常感到壓力;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里是考查賓語(yǔ)從句,首先根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除A/ B選項(xiàng),再由后句的回答Lve and understanding, I think.可知,這里應(yīng)該是想知道“孩子最需要什么”,故選C。
10. —It’s said that we can lse weight easily by taking a kind f medicine.
—________ Remember that any medicine may d harm t yur health.
A. I agree with yu.B. I hpe s.
C. That’s nt the case.D. Believe it r nt.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——據(jù)說我們可以通過吃一種藥輕松減肥?!聦?shí)并非如此。記住,任何藥物都可能損害你的健康。
考查情景交際。I agree with yu我同意你;I hpe s我希望如此;That’s nt the case事實(shí)并非如此;Believe it r nt信不信由你。根據(jù)“Remember that any medicine may d harm t yur health”可知此處是不同意對(duì)方的說法,選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
三、完形填空(滿分15分)
閱讀短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Tday I will give yu a special test, ” said the English teacher with a smile.
All the students set up straight and ___11___ fr the test t begin. The teacher began t ___12___ the test papers t all the students. ___13___ he finished handing ut the test papers, he asked them t begin.
The students were very ___14___ t see that there was nt a questin but a black dt in the centre f the paper. The teacher ___15___ the students’ surprise and said, “I want yu t ___16___ abut what yu see there. ”
At the end f the class, the teacher tk all the students’ answer sheets and read the answers. ___17___ f them described the black dt. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Everyne nly paid attentin t the black dt, ___18___ n ne wrte abut the white paper. ” The whle class listened ___19___ , because they were afraid t fail in the exam.
Then the teacher said, “Dn’t wrry abut yur ____20____ fr this test. I just want yu t think abut ur life. The white paper is like ur whle life and the black dt in the centre f the paper ____21____ prblems in ur daily life. ”
Our life is a ____22____ given t us, with lve and care. ____23____ , we just pay attentin t the prblems like illnesses and pverty. We never see that these prblems are very ____24____ cmpared t everything else we have in ur life.
S, take ur eyes ff ur prblems and ____25____ each mment life gives us.
11. A. searchedB. lkedC. cheeredD. waited
12. A. shwB. prvideC. giveD. dnate
13. A. AfterB. BefreC. UntilD. Since
14. A. happyB. surprisedC. excitedD. sad
15. A. frgtB. remembered
C. nticedD. reminded
16. A. talkB. writeC. hearD. learn
17. A. AllB. NneC. SmeD. Many
18. A. becauseB. butC. ifD. althugh
19. A. silentlyB. easilyC. happilyD. quickly
20. A. presentsB. marksC. suggestinsD. tasks
21. A. helpsB. findsC. representsD. slves
22. A. prblemB. giftC. mmentD. dr
23. A. ThughB. Otherwise
C. TherefreD. Hwever
24. A. seriusB. big
C. smallD. imprtant
25. A. refuseB. stpC. wasteD. enjy
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了通過一位教授給學(xué)生的測(cè)試,告訴大家一個(gè)道理:不要一葉障目,要放眼全局。
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D
【11題詳解】
句意:所有的學(xué)生都坐直了身子,等著考試開始。
searched搜索;lked看;cheered歡呼;waited等待。根據(jù)文中“All the students set up straight and…fr the test t begin.”可知,此處指的是所有的學(xué)生坐得筆直,wait fr“等待”,固定短語(yǔ),符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意:老師開始把試卷發(fā)給所有的學(xué)生。
shw展示;prvide提供;give給;dnate捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)文中“The teacher began t…the test papers t all the students.”可知,此處指的是教師把試卷發(fā)給學(xué)生,give“給”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意:他分發(fā)完試卷后,讓他們開始。
After在……之后;Befre在……之前;Until直到;Since自從。根據(jù)文中“…h(huán)e finished handing ut the test papers, he asked them t begin.”可知,此處指的是在完成試卷分發(fā)之后,after“在……之后”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:學(xué)生們非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),試卷中央沒有問題,只有一個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。
happy高興的;surprised驚訝的;excited激動(dòng)的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)文中“The students were very…t see that there was nt a questin but a black dt in the centre f the paper.”及下文“The teacher…the students’ surprise and said”可知,此處指的是學(xué)生們看到試卷后很驚訝。surprised“驚訝的”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意:老師注意到學(xué)生們的驚訝,說:“我想讓你寫下你在那里看到的東西?!?br>frgt忘記;remembered記得;nticed注意;reminded提醒。根據(jù)文中“The teacher…the students’ surprise and said”可知,此處指的是老師注意到了學(xué)生的狀態(tài),nticed“注意”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意:老師注意到學(xué)生們的驚訝,說:“我想讓你寫下你在那里看到的東西?!?br>talk談話;write寫;hear聽;learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)文中“I want yu t…abut what yu see there.”可知,此處指的是老師的要求,寫下所看到的東西。write“寫”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意:他們都描述了黑點(diǎn)。
All全部;Nne沒有;Sme一些;Many許多。根據(jù)文中“…f them described the black dt.”及下文“After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Everyne nly paid attentin t the black dt”可知,此處指的是所有的學(xué)生們都只注意到了黑點(diǎn)。all“全部”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:每個(gè)人都只關(guān)注黑點(diǎn),但沒有人寫空白紙。
because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是;if如果;althugh盡管。根據(jù)文中“Everyne nly paid attentin t the black dt…n ne wrte abut the white paper.”可知,空處前后句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but“但是”,并列連詞表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:全班都靜靜地聽著,因?yàn)樗麄兒ε驴荚嚥患案瘛?br>silently默默地;easily容易地;happily開心地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)文中“The whle class listened…because they were afraid t fail in the exam.”可知,此處指的是學(xué)生們默默地聽著老師講話,silently“默默地,安靜地”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:別擔(dān)心你這次考試的分?jǐn)?shù)。
presents禮物;marks分?jǐn)?shù);suggestins建議;tasks任務(wù)。根據(jù)文中“Dn’t wrry abut yur…fr this test.”及上文可知,此處指的是老師不要學(xué)生在乎分?jǐn)?shù)。marks“分?jǐn)?shù)”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意:白紙就像我們的整個(gè)生活,紙中央的黑點(diǎn)代表了我們?nèi)粘I钪械膯栴}。
helps幫助;finds發(fā)現(xiàn);represents代表;slves解決。根據(jù)文中“The white paper is like ur whle life and the black dt in the centre f the paper…prblems in ur daily life.”可知,此處指的是白紙中間的黑點(diǎn)代表了問題。represents“代表”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:我們的生命是用愛和關(guān)懷送給我們的禮物。然而,我們只關(guān)注疾病和貧困等問題。
prblem問題;gift禮物;mment時(shí)刻;dr門。根據(jù)文中“Our life is a…given t us, with lve and care. ”及下文可知,此處指的是生命就像禮物。gift“禮物”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意:我們的生命是用愛和關(guān)懷送給我們的禮物。然而,我們只關(guān)注疾病和貧困等問題。
Thugh盡管;Otherwise否則;Therefre因此;Hwever然而。根據(jù)“…we just pay attentin t the prblems like illnesses and pverty.”及上下文可知,空格前后句子關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。hwever“然而”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:我們從來沒有看到,與我們生活中的其他一切相比,這些問題很小。
serius嚴(yán)重的;big大的;small小的;imprtant重要的。根據(jù)文中“We never see that these prblems are very…cmpared t everything else we have in ur life.”可知,此處指的是相比于生活中我們所擁有的其它東西,這些問題太小了。small“小的”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:所以,把我們的目光從問題上移開,享受生活給我們的每一刻。
refuse拒絕;stp停止;waste浪費(fèi);enjy享受。根據(jù)文中“S, take ur eyes ff ur prblems and…each mment life gives us.”可知,此處指的是我們應(yīng)該享受生活。enjy“享受”,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
四、閱讀理解(滿分30分)
閱讀下面四則材料, 從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
New Prducts (產(chǎn)品)
26. If yu g t a frest with msquites, yu may need Prduct ________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
27. If yu spend a lt f time ________ n a sunny day, yu may need the new Prduct ④.
A. in yur fficeB. at hme
C. in the streD. n the beach
28. With 60 dllars, hw many different prducts can yu get at mst?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了四種新產(chǎn)品的信息。
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Put this electrnic garnet n yur wrist (手腕) t prtect yu frm the msquites (蚊子).”可知如果去有蚊子的森林,你可能需要產(chǎn)品①。故選A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Skin Repair helps yur skin after yu have been in the sun t lng.”可知“Skin Repair”可以幫助您在陽(yáng)光下暴曬太久后的皮膚。因此如果晴天在海灘上很久,你可能需要產(chǎn)品④。故選D。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每個(gè)產(chǎn)品依次的價(jià)格“Price: 22 dllars”、“Price: 14 dllars”、“Price: 33 dllars”以及“Price: 22 dllars”可知如果有60美元,最多可以買到三件產(chǎn)品。故選C。
B
If yur arm r leg hurts, yu see a dctr. Simple. But if yur mind is where the pain is, what d yu d? Schl life isn’t always easy. Exams are stressful, lessns can be hard and it’s als hard t make gd friends smetimes. If yu dn’t feel gd at schl, talk t a teacher yu trust. Yu can als try the fllwing tips.
Get sme exercise
Regular exercise can help reduce stress. Why nt exercise by ging fr a walk in the park r cuntryside? Spending time in nature als makes peple relaxed.
Eat well
Yur diet can als change hw yu feel. If yu eat a lt f chips, cake, chclate, yur bld sugar will rise and fall, and yu will feel angry r bred. Yu shuld eat enugh vegetables and fruit. Drink enugh water t—r, it’s difficult t think clearly.
Keep scial media (媒體) under cntrl
Scial media can be interesting, but als stressful. Remember that peple’s messages and phts are nly what they want t shw yu—they dn’t shw yu their bad days r wrries. Always stay away frm anything unpleasant, and check hw lng yu spend nline and keep it under cntrl s that yu enjy yur ffline time t!
Spend time with thers
Spend time tgether with peple yu like, trust and wh make yu feel gd. If yu feel lnely, try vlunteering. It’s a gd way f meeting new peple, and yu’ll feel gd abut helping thers. One survey shwed that 48 percent f peple wh vlunteered fr mre than tw years said they felt less depressed (抑郁) as a result.
29. What shuld students d if they feel unhappy at schl?
A. Learn at hme.B. Put n a happy face.
C. Talk t a teacher abut it.D. Keep it a secret frm anyne.
30. What culd make yu feel wrse?
A. Meeting new peple.B. Eating vegetables and fruit.
C. Eating cakes and chclates.D. Staying away frm scial media.
31. What des the article recmmend if yu feel lnely?
A. Eating sugary fd.
B. Exercising at hme.
C. Spending time n scial media.
D. Ding sme wrk t help ther peple.
32. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t stay healthy and happy.B. Why students are under stress.
C. Hw vlunteering helps peple.D. Why scial media influences ur life.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了如何在學(xué)校保持健康和快樂,包括信任老師、鍛煉身體、飲食均衡、控制社交媒體的使用以及與他人交往等建議。
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu dn’t feel gd at schl, talk t a teacher yu trust.”可知,如果在學(xué)校感到不開心,應(yīng)該和信任的老師談?wù)?。故選C。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"If yu eat a lt f chips, cake, chclate, yur bld sugar will rise and fall, and yu will feel angry r bred." 可知,吃很多的蛋糕和巧克力會(huì)讓你感覺更糟。故選C。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu feel lnely, try vlunteering. It’s a gd way f meeting new peple, and yu’ll feel gd abut helping thers.”可知,如果感到孤獨(dú),可以嘗試做志愿者去幫助別人。故選D。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,文章主要介紹了如何在學(xué)校生活中保持健康和快樂的方法。故選A。
C
Yur third year f middle schl is prbably a hard and busy time. Yu may have truble getting enugh sleep. We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health. But it has been fund that less sleep culd even cause yu t have fewer friends.
Accrding t research, peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep can be less willing t cmmunicate with thers. They can be simply t tired t g ut.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The subjects (實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象) watched vides. In the vides, peple walked twards the subjects with n lks n their face. When the persn n the vide gt t“clse” t them, the subjects stpped the vide. It recrded hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the subjects kept the persn 60 percent further back if they hadn’t gt enugh sleep. They felt that their persnal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the subjects gt a gd night’s sleep, they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t the researcher Mr Walker, the less sleep yu get, the less yu may want t cmmunicate with thers. As a result, ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away frm yu. This can make yu feel lnely and cause yu t sleep even less. It becmes a vicius cycle. S if yu want t be an easy-ging and ppular persn. sleeping well might help. “One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident, ”Walker said.
33. What is the purpse f the research?
A. T test if yung peple watch vides at a shrt distance.
B. T study the influence f sleep n cmmunicating with thers.
C. T find the reasns why yung students can’t get enugh sleep.
D. T make it clear whether yung peple have enugh sleep r nt.
34. What des the underlined wrd “vicius” prbably mean in paragraph 5?
A. Tiny.B. Hidden.
C. Bad.D. Clurful.
35. What des Mr Walker prbably believe?
A. Grade 9 students are t tired t get enugh sleep.
B. Peple’s health will remain the same withut enugh sleep.
C. The subjects may stay farther away frm a persn if they sleep well.
D. Peple may be mre willing t cmmunicate with thers if they sleep well.
36. Where can we mst prbably find this passage?
A. A strybk.B. A sprts website.
C. A travel guide.D. A health magazine.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,闡述了睡眠不足會(huì)影響人們的社交,并詳細(xì)介紹了研究人員的研究過程與結(jié)果。
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. D
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“The results shwed that the subjects kept the persn 60 percent further back if they hadn’t gt enugh sleep.”可知,實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測(cè)試睡眠對(duì)人們交流時(shí)的影響。故選B。
【34題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段“This can make yu feel lnely and cause yu t sleep even less. It becmes a vicius cycle.”可知,劃線詞在此處表示“壞的, 不好的”。故選C。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Accrding t the researcher Mr Walker, the less sleep yu get, the less yu may want t cmmunicate with thers.”可知,Mr Walker相信如果人們睡得好, 就愿意和別人交流。故選D。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了睡眠對(duì)人們交流的影響, 因此在健康雜志上可以讀到本文。故選D。
D
One day when I was standing n the tp f a hill, I saw land far away. “Was it the mainland r an island?” I asked myself. Anther day I caught a parrt and tk it hme with me. I called it Pll and I taught it t speak. The first wrd it learnt was its name. Then I taught it t say “Rbinsn”. It was strange t hear anther vice after s many mnths. Pll was a very gd pet and almst never left my side.
During the wet mnths, I taught myself t make bwls fr my fd. Later, I learnt hw t make pts fr cking.
Three years passed. I didn’t feel sad any mre, but I ften thught abut getting away. Every time I went t the ther side f the island, I lked at the land far away.
“What cuntry is it?” I asked myself.
I knew the dangers f trying t get there, but I wanted t try. I needed a bat, a big ne. I lked fr a big tree in the wds and cut it dwn. I wrked n my bat every day fr the next fur mnths. It was beautiful when I finished it. I put a rpe arund it and started pulling it twards the water. I pulled and pulled as hard as I culd, but it didn’t mve. It was much t heavy.
“Hw stupid yu are, Rbinsn!” I said t myself. “Yu didn’t think abut hw t get the bat int the water.”
I tried everything, but I culdn’t mve it. In the end, I had t leave it in the wds.
—Taken frm Rbinsn Cruse
37. Frm Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________.
A. Pll’s vice was strangeB. Pll first learned t say “Rbinsn”
C. Rbinsn saw an island far awayD. Rbinsn was alne fr a lng time
38. Which is the right rder f what happened in the passage?
①Rbinsn made a bat.
②Rbinsn caught a parrt.
③Rbinsn learnt t make pts fr cking.
④Rbinsn made bwls fr fd.
A. ②①③④B. ②④③①
C. ③②①④D. ③①②④
39. Why did Rbinsn leave his bat in the wds?
A. Because he wanted t build a secnd bat.
B. Because it was t small fr a lng jurney.
C. Because it was t heavy t be pulled int the water.
D. Because he was very lazy and didn’t want t mve it.
40. Which f the fllwing best describes Rbinsn?
A. Strng but stupid.B. Lyal and careful.
C. Generus but careless.D. Hard-wrking and clever.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文節(jié)選自《魯賓遜漂流記》,大概介紹了魯賓遜在孤島上的生活。
【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D
【37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It was strange t hear anther vice after s many mnths.”可知,魯賓遜很久沒有聽到另外一種聲音了,可推測(cè)出他應(yīng)該在荒島上獨(dú)自待了很多個(gè)月了。故選D。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anther day I caught a parrt and tk it hme with me.”, “During the wet mnths, I taught myself t make bwls fr my fd. Later, I learnt hw t make pts fr cking.”, “I needed a bat, a big ne. I lked fr a big tree in the wds and cut it dwn. I wrked n my bat every day fr the next fur mnths.”可知,正確的順序是:Rbinsn抓住一只鸚鵡,制作飯碗,制作鍋,后造小船。因此順序是②④③①。故選B。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I put a rpe arund it and started pulling it twards the water. I pulled and pulled as hard as I culd, but it didn’t mve. It was much t heavy.”可知,羅賓遜把船留在樹林里因?yàn)樗亓耍幌滤?。故選C。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“During the wet mnths, I taught myself t make bwls fr my fd. Later, I learnt hw t make pts fr cking.”及“I lked fr a big tree in the wds and cut it dwn. I wrked n my bat every day fr the next fur mnths.”可知,魯賓遜可以獨(dú)自學(xué)會(huì)制作碗和鍋,而且每天都在船上工作,因此可推測(cè)他是勤勞又聰明的人。故選D。
B)(10分)
閱讀短文,從短文后所給的A~F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
In Chinese culture, red is a ppular clr. It stands fr luck, happiness, jy and many ther gd things. ___41___ Why?
In ancient times, red was the symbl f pwer. Nt everyne culd write with red pens—nly emperrs (皇帝). ___42___ The red ink that emperrs used was made f cinnabar (朱砂). S their replies were knwn as zhupi.
___43___ In ancient China, when the bad peple were sentenced (判刑) t death, they wrte their names with red pens. Their recrds were all written in red wrds. Names n the tmbstnes were red as well. ___44___ Since red wrds carry bad meanings, peple dn’t write letters with red pens. If yu write t friends r family members with red pens, it means yu want t break up with them.
___45___ Teachers mark students’ hmewrk with red pens. Editrs need t crrect mistakes in newspapers and magazines with red pens t. But writing names r letters with red pens is still a bad idea t many peple.
A. Writing with red pens was als related t death.
B. They wuld reply t fficial papers with red pens.
C. Nwadays, red pens are used fr prf-reading (校對(duì)).
D. But have yu heard that red is als the clr f emperrs?
E. But writing names and letters with red pens is usually avided.
F. Therefre, it was thught t be unlucky t write names with red pens.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了紅色在中華文化中的意義。
【答案】41. E 42. B 43. A 44. F 45. C
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why?” “In ancient times, red was the symbl f pwer. Nt everyne culd write with red pens—nly emperrs.”可知,這解釋了為什么人們?cè)谟行┣闆r下不用紅筆寫字。選項(xiàng)E“但通常避免用紅筆寫名字和書信”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“The red ink that emperrs used was made f cinnabar (朱砂). S their replies were knwn as zhupi.”可知,皇帝使用的紅墨水是用朱砂制成的,因此他們的回復(fù)被稱為“朱批”。選項(xiàng)B“他們會(huì)用紅筆回復(fù)奏折”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“In ancient China, when the bad peple were sentenced (判刑) t death, they wrte their names with red pens.”可知,在中國(guó)古代,當(dāng)壞人被判處死刑時(shí),他們的名字是用紅筆寫的。選項(xiàng)A“用紅筆寫字也與死亡有關(guān)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“In ancient China, when the bad peple were sentenced (判刑) t death, they wrte their names with red pens. Their recrds were all written in red wrds. Names n the tmbstnes were red as well.”可知,在中國(guó)古代,當(dāng)壞人被判處死刑時(shí),他們的名字使用紅筆寫的,判刑記錄和墓碑上的名字也是紅色的。選項(xiàng)F“因此,用紅筆寫名字被認(rèn)為是不吉利的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Teachers mark students’ hmewrk with red pens. Editrs need t crrect mistakes in newspapers and magazines with red pens t.”可知,現(xiàn)在,老師用紅筆批改學(xué)生的作業(yè),編輯也需要用紅筆糾正報(bào)紙和雜志上的錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)C“現(xiàn)在,紅筆被用來校對(duì)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(滿分5分)
選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。
46. We never ________ that David is hnest.
47. Anything meaningful is ________ ding well.
48. That yung by is s ________ that he always cmes up with new ideas.
49. Why dn’t yu ________ the basketball team? Yu have nthing t lse.
50. —May I brrw yur bike this afternn? I ________ t return it in gd cnditin.
—Of curse.
【答案】46. dubt
47. wrth 48. creative
49. try ut fr
50. prmise
【46題詳解】
句意:我們從不懷疑大衛(wèi)的誠(chéng)實(shí)。根據(jù)“that David is hnest.”可知是從不懷疑他的誠(chéng)實(shí),dubt“懷疑”,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是we,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填dubt。
【47題詳解】
句意:任何有意義的事都值得做好。根據(jù)“Anything meaningful well.”可知有意義的事都值得做好,be wrth ding“值得做”。故填wrth。
【48題詳解】
句意:那個(gè)小男孩很有創(chuàng)造力,他總是能想出新的主意。根據(jù)“he always cmes up with new ideas.”可知他總是能想出好主意,所以是有創(chuàng)造力的,作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”。故填creative。
【49題詳解】
句意:你為什么不參加籃球隊(duì)選拔呢? . 你沒有什么可失去的。根據(jù)“the basketball team”可知是參加籃球隊(duì)的選拔,try ut fr“參加……的選拔”,助動(dòng)詞dn’t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填try ut fr。
【50題詳解】
句意:——今天下午我可以借你的自行車嗎?我保證完好無(wú)損地歸還?!?dāng)然可以。根據(jù)“t return it in gd cnditin.”可知是保證完好無(wú)損地歸還,prmise“保證”,陳述客觀情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填prmise。
B)(10分)
閱讀短文,在文中空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
Jhn was driving thrugh a small twn, feeling quite lst and hungry. He was happy when he saw a small restaurant n the right side f the rad. Jhn ___51___ (quick) pulled ver, parked his car, and walked int the restaurant.
Jhn saw a blackbard with a ntice written ___52___ it.
It said, “Tday’s Special (特色菜): Vegetable Sup with Fried Chicken and Rast (烤) Ptates.”
“Ww, that sunds pretty gd!” Jhn ___53___ (think) t himself. He made a ___54___ (decide) that he wuld try this special.
“I’ll take the special,” Jhn said t the waiter when he came ver t take ___55___ (he) rder. But a few minutes after ___56___ (receive) the rder, Jhn called the waiter back t his table. He was mad.
“___57___ this the special? It says vegetable sup, but there are n vegetables in this sup at all! It als says fried chicken, but the chicken isn’t fried. And it says rast ptates, but these ptates aren’t rasted. What’s ging n here?”
The waiter was nt used t ___58___ (deal) with peple frm the city. He wasn’t quite sure what ___59___ (say) t this angry custmer. But he finally fund _____60_____ way t answer the man. “My gd man,” the waiter said while lking dwn at Jhn ver his glasses. “That is what makes it s special!”
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了Jhn在一家餐館就餐時(shí)發(fā)生的幽默故事。
【答案】51. quickly
52. n 53. thught
54. decisin
55. his 56. receiving
57. Is 58. dealing
59. t say 60. a
【51題詳解】
句意:Jhn迅速靠邊把車停好,走進(jìn)餐館。根據(jù)“Jhn ... pulled ver”可知,需填入副詞quickly“快速地”修飾動(dòng)詞“pulled”。故填quickly。
【52題詳解】
句意:Jhn看到一塊黑板,上面寫著一個(gè)通知。根據(jù)“a blackbard with a ntice ”可知,此處指黑板上寫著通知,介詞n意為“在……上”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填n。
【53題詳解】
句意:“哇,聽起來不錯(cuò)!”Jhn心想。根據(jù)全文可知,本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞think也要用過去式。故填thught。
【54題詳解】
句意:他決定要嘗嘗這道特色菜。根據(jù)“He made a ...”可知,填入的詞位于冠詞a后,考慮單數(shù)名詞,decide的名詞是decisin“決定”。故填decisin。
【55題詳解】
句意:“我要特餐,”Jhn對(duì)服務(wù)員說,服務(wù)員走過來為他點(diǎn)餐。take ne’s rder意為“(服務(wù)員)給某人點(diǎn)菜”,為固定搭配,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his。故填his。
【56題詳解】
句意:但在收到餐幾分鐘后,Jhn把服務(wù)員叫回到他那桌。介詞after后接動(dòng)名詞。故填receiving。
【57題詳解】
句意:這就是特色菜嗎?根據(jù)“It says vegetable sup, but there are n vegetables in this sup at all!”可知,Jhn對(duì)特色菜感到不滿,質(zhì)問服務(wù)員。疑問句中含有指示代詞this,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用be動(dòng)詞is進(jìn)行提問。故填I(lǐng)s。
【58題詳解】
句意:服務(wù)員不習(xí)慣和城里人打交道。be used t ding sth.意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”,固定用法。故填dealing。
【59題詳解】
句意:他不知道該對(duì)這位憤怒的顧客說些什么。根據(jù)“He wasn’t quite sure what ...”可知,需填入動(dòng)詞不定式,構(gòu)成“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填t say。
【60題詳解】
句意:但他終于找到了一個(gè)方法來回答這個(gè)人。根據(jù)“he finally fund ... way”可知,way是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且以輔音音素開頭,前面要加不定冠詞a表示泛指。故填a。
六、閱讀與表達(dá)(滿分10分)
閱讀短文,回答短文后的問題。
All arund the wrld, peple drink tea, but tea des nt mean the same thing t everyne. In different cuntries, peple have very different ideas abut drinking tea.
It is ver 4, 000 years since the Chinese began t grw and drink tea. There are many kinds f tea in China, f which Lngjing Tea is well﹣knwn wrldwide. Tea is usually drunk in tea sets. A tea set is made up f a teapt and sme teacups, which are bth made f china.
In China, peple like t have tea tgether with their friends. They drink tea at any time f the day. They put nly tea leaves in their cups, and they prefer tea with nthing in it. Tea is served nt nly at tea huse and restaurants but als at hme. Peple als drink tea during breaks at ffices r factries. It has been discvered that drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple’s health. A cup f tea can make yu relaxed and cmfrtable. And it’s said that green tea can prevent cancers. That’s why tea is becming mre and mre ppular with peple.
Tea is als ppular in Japan. Peple have tea every day, but the way they drink it is different frm that in China. Besides Japan, peple in the USA drink tea at breakfast r after meals. They usually use teabags t make their tea.
注:每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。
61. Which tea is famus all ver the wrld?
____________________________________________
62. What is a tea set made f?
____________________________________________
63. Hw d yu feel after yu drink a cup f tea?
____________________________________________
64. Hw ften d peple in Japan have tea?
____________________________________________
65. What is the prper title fr the passage?
____________________________________________
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了在不同的國(guó)家,人們對(duì)喝茶有不同的看法。這篇文章主要介紹了中國(guó)、英國(guó)、美國(guó)三個(gè)國(guó)家的不同的茶文化。
【答案】61. Lngjing Tea.
62. A teapt and sme teacups.
63. Relaxed and cmfrtable.
64. Every day.
65. Different ideas abut drinking tea.
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“There are many kinds f tea in China, f which Lngjing Tea is well-knwn wrldwide.”可知,龍井茶享譽(yù)世界。故填Lngjing Tea.
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“A tea set is made up f a teapt and sme teacups, which are bth made f china.”可知,茶具是由一個(gè)茶壺和一些茶杯組成。故填A(yù) teapt and sme teacups.
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“A cup f tea can make yu relaxed and cmfrtable.”可知, 一杯茶可以讓你放松和舒適。故填Relaxed and cmfrtable.
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)“Tea is als ppular in Japan. Peple have tea every day,”可知,日本人每天都喝茶。故填Every day.
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“All arund the wrld, peple drink tea, but tea des nt mean the same thing t everyne. In different cuntries, peple have very different ideas abut drinking tea.”可知,文章主要介紹在不同的國(guó)家,人們對(duì)喝茶有著截然不同的看法。故填Different ideas abut drinking tea.
七、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
66. 假定你是李華,你班交換留學(xué)生David想了解你進(jìn)入九年級(jí)以來的學(xué)校生活。他寫了一封郵性向你詢問相關(guān)信息,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容寫封回信。
Hi Li Hua,
Hw is everything? I’m interested in yur schl life. I have 3 questins:
1. What’s yur prblem in Grade 9? Hw d yu slve it?
2. Wh has influenced yu mst? Hw has he/she influenced yu?
3. What’s yur future plan? Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
David
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)90左右。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2. 郵件需包括所給要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容完整通順;
3. 郵件中不得泄露個(gè)人信息。
Hi David,
Thank yu fr asking. I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Hi David,
Thank yu fr asking. I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
I wrry much abut my study, because my parents just fcus n marks. It has caused bitter arguments between us. Luckily, Ms White, my English teacher, suggests I pen my heart t them. It wrks. Our relatinship really gets imprved. Ms White als has influenced me in ther ways. She helps with my English patiently and I have made great prgress. I think she is the mst respnsible and devted teacher. I want t becme a persn like her in the future. T realize my dream, I’ll be mre hardwrking frm nw n. I will make better use f my time and imprve my learning efficiency.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes.
Li Hua
Put this electrnic garnet n yur wrist (手腕) t prtect yu frm the msquites (蚊子).
Price: 22 dllars
The little key flat means yu wn’t lse anything yu drp in the water. It flats (漂浮).
Price: 14 dllars
Yur bdy des the irning fr yu. The higher the temperature, the better!
Price: 33 dllars
Skin Repair helps yur skin after yu have been in the sun t lng.
Price: 22 dllars
wrk ut creative prmise try ut fr dubt wrth
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