河南省部分名校2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（Word版附解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

英語(yǔ)
考生注意：
1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9,15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Pack their clthes. B. Lck the suitcase. C. Phne fr a taxi.
2. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He plans t apply fr a jb. B. He tries t impress the wman. C. He is gd at letter writing.
3. What is the riginal price f the cnditiner?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $20.
4. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a pst ffice. B. At a newspaper ffice. C. At a stre.
5. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Custms fficial and traveller. C. Shp assistant and custmer.
第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is David’s attitude tward bird-watching activities?
A. Favrable. B. Unclear. C. Disapprving.
7. What des Alice ffer t d fr David?
A. Buy a camera with him.
B. Take sme phts fr him.
C. Help him sign up fr the weekend grup.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Where des Emily learn abut the app?
A. Frm her phne. B. Frm her friend. C. Frm her neighbr.
9. What is the aim f the app?
A. T build children’s scial circle.
B. T help imprve children’s memries.
C. T narrw the gap between parents and children.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Hw did Angela’s children get their pcket mney?
A. By ding husewrk. B. By selling things. C. By wrking fr neighbrs.
11. What lessn did Angela want t teach her children?
A. N pains, n gains. B. Like father, like sn. C. East r west, hme is best.
12. What are Asian children like n lng jurneys?
A. They are nisy. B. They are patient. C. They are well-mannered.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Wh is Harld prbably?
A. The wman speaker’s friend
B. The wman speaker’s husband.
C. The wman speaker’s neighbr.
14. What des the wman speaker ask Jnathan t d?
A. Send her mther-in-law t hspital.
B. Take care f her daughter.
C. Lk fr a babysitter.
15. Hw lng will the wman speaker be away?
A. Abut 3 days. B. Abut 3 weeks. C. Abut 3 mnths.
16. What will Jnathan d next?
A. Put up a ntice. B. Cntact Sara. C. Stay with Suzy.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Why didn’t the speaker want a smartphne at first?
A. Because he thught it cst t much.
B. Because he liked sending text messages.
C. Because he disliked its functin.
18. What des the speaker like t d with the smartphne while driving?
A. Chat with friends. B. Use the map. C. Listen t music.
19. What des the speaker like mst abut his smartphne?
A. The Internet cnnectin. B. Different apps. C. The sund quality.
20. Why des the speaker get nervus smetimes?
A. He usually gets t many messages.
B. He smetimes can’t find his phne.
C. His phne is ften ut f pwer.
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Are yu ready t change a life frm the cmfrt f hme? Jin ENGin as a cnversatin partner! This is a unique pprtunity t make a direct impact n smene’ s life while discvering a new culture and meeting a new friend.
We’ll pair yu up with smene in New Zealand fr weekly videchats at times that are cnvenient fr yu. During yur cnversatins, yu’ll practice English with yur partner, and learn abut each ther’s cultures.
N teaching experience r knwledge f New Zealand is required t vlunteer with us. All f ur participants can understand and hld a basic cnversatin in English. We ffer rich training resurces, sessin materials and ttal flexibility t custmize yur sessins t fit yur/yur partner’s gals and preferences. Yu’ ll als have access t nline cmmunities t share ideas and ask questins.
Our nly requirements fr vlunteers are English fluency a stable Internet cnnectin, and the ability t cmmit t ne hur a week fr a minimum f 10-12 weeks.
“This prgram has been, I think, life-changing fr bth f us. I really cnsider her mre like my daughter right nw. That’s hw clse we have becme!”
“I made a friend thrugh this prgram and we are teaching each ther abut ur culture, ur language, and ur humr. Bth f us lk frward t ur chats and have a hard time wrapping it up.”
T learn mre abut ENGin and becme a vlunteer please click here,
1. What d vlunteers d with ENGin?
A. Teach New Zealand culture.B. Have nline cmmunicatin.
C. Develp their interest.D. Share life-changing experiences.
2. Which may result in disqualificatin?
A. Lack f teaching experience.B. Pr knwledge f New Zealand.
C. Inability t spare an hur a week.D. Failure t set specific gals.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A prgram intrductin.B. A diary entry.C. A news reprt.D. A curse plan.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了ENGin志愿者項(xiàng)目。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“We’ll pair yu up with smene in New Zealand fr weekly videchats at times that are cnvenient fr yu. During yur cnversatins, yu’ll practice English with yur partner, and learn abut each ther’s cultures.(我們會(huì)讓你和新西蘭的某人組隊(duì)，在方便的時(shí)候每周進(jìn)行視頻聊天。在交談中，你會(huì)和你的同伴練習(xí)英語(yǔ)，了解彼此的文化。)”可知，志愿者們與新西蘭人進(jìn)行每周的視頻聊天，練習(xí)英語(yǔ)并了解彼此的文化，這是在線交流，故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Our nly requirements fr vlunteers are English fluency, a stable Internet cnnectin, and the ability t cmmit t ne hur a week fr a minimum f 10-12 weeks.(我們對(duì)志愿者的要求是：英語(yǔ)流利，穩(wěn)定的網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接以及能夠每周投入一個(gè)小時(shí)，至少持續(xù)10至12周。)”可知，無(wú)法每周抽出一小時(shí)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致不符合資格，故選C。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Are yu ready t change a life frm the cmfrt f hme? Jin ENGin as a cnversatin partner!(你準(zhǔn)備好從舒適的家里改變生活了嗎？加入ENGin成為對(duì)話伙伴。)”可知，本文主要介紹了ENGin志愿者項(xiàng)目的相關(guān)信息，故這篇文章來(lái)自于項(xiàng)目介紹，故選A。
B
Many peple will nt try acupuncture (針灸) because they are afraid that the needles will hurt r the experience will he unpleasant. This is really a pity, as acupuncture has the capacity t effectively treat a variety f health cnditins that typically d nt respnd t ther frms f actin.
In my practice. I have used acupuncture t treat bth children and adults. In fact, I have dne full acupuncture treatments n kids as yung as 4, including needling pints n the face, hands, and feet. Even patients f this age typically d nt experience any discmfrt that lasts fr mre than a secnd r tw.
The truth f the matter is that nbdy really likes needles. We generally dislike them because f the injury invlved in getting shts and ther prcedures using needles. It is always amusing when a new patient cmes in and, in a tne that suggests their situatin is truly unique, admits, “I dn’t like needles.” Mst new patients say like that, yet they are ften very surprised t find hw pleasant the treatment actually is, even thugh it invlves needles.
There are times when yu can feel an insertin prick (刺痛) with the needles that lasts fr a cuple f secnds. Yu can als feel a nervy sensatin that radiates thrugh the area being wrked n fr a brief perid f time. Other sensatins include a dull achiness r pressure arund the needles.
Many traditinal Chinese dctrs use a mre aggressive style f needling that invlves strng stimulatin and thick needles. I have fund this t be a turnff fr many Westerners, since excellent results can be achieved by using thin needles, which wn’t cause strng sensatins arund the needles.
If yu are interested in acupuncture but are hesitant t try it because f the ptential pain invlved in treatment, I encurage yu t mve thrugh that fear, as yu will likely find acupuneture t be a pleasant, gentle, and very effective frm f treatment fr yur health care needs.
4. Why are many peple unwilling t try acupuncture?
A. It isn’t widely applicable.B. It may cause discmfrt.
C. It will last quite a lng time.D. Its effects dn’t get prved.
5. What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. The patients always think their fear f needles is reasnable.
B. The acupuncture treatment is well received initially by mst patients.
C. The patients are usually surprised by the actual effect f acupuncture.
D. The acupuncture treatment invlves the same prcedures as getting shts.
6. Which can best replace the underlined wrd “turnff” in paragraph 5?
A. Challenge.B. Hbby,C. Inspiratin.D. Memry.
7. What’s the authr’s attitude tward acupuncture?
A. Dubtful.B. Unclear.C. Wrried.D. Favrable.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要敘述了人們不愿意嘗試針灸的原因并鼓勵(lì)人們克服對(duì)針灸的恐懼，呼吁他們嘗試針灸，體驗(yàn)其溫和、有效的治療方法。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Many peple will nt try acupuncture (針灸) because they are afraid that the needles will hurt r the experience will be unpleasant.(許多人不愿意嘗試針灸，因?yàn)樗麄兒ε箩槙?huì)痛，或者不愉快的經(jīng)歷。)”可知，很多人不愿意嘗試針灸是因?yàn)榭赡軙?huì)引起不適。故選B。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Mst new patients say like that, yet they are ften very surprised t find hw pleasant the treatment actually is, even thugh it invlves needles. (大多數(shù)新患者都是這么說(shuō)的，但他們往往會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，即使需要打針，這種治療實(shí)際上是多么令人愉快。)”可知，大多數(shù)新病人說(shuō)不喜歡針，但又對(duì)實(shí)際上愉快的治療感到驚訝。故選C。
【6題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞后文“since excellent results can be achieved by using thin needles, which wn’t cause strng sensatins arund the needles. (因?yàn)槭褂眉?xì)針可以達(dá)到很好的效果，針周圍不會(huì)有強(qiáng)烈的感覺(jué)。)”可知，不用造成強(qiáng)烈的針感也能取得很好的效果，說(shuō)明這種強(qiáng)烈刺激的針?lè)ú惶晃鞣饺私邮埽瑢?duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是一種挑戰(zhàn)。所以劃線詞turnff為“挑戰(zhàn)”之意。故選A。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最好一段“If yu are interested in acupuncture but are hesitant t try it because f the ptential pain invlved in treatment, I encurage yu t mve thrugh that fear, as yu will likely find acupuncture t be a pleasant, gentle, and very effective frm f treatment fr yur health care needs.(如果你對(duì)針灸感興趣，但由于治療過(guò)程中潛在的疼痛而猶豫不決，我鼓勵(lì)你克服這種恐懼，因?yàn)槟憧赡軙?huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)針灸是一種愉快、溫和、非常有效的治療方式，可以滿足你的醫(yī)療需求。)”及全文可知，文章作者介紹了針灸的效果，并在最后鼓勵(lì)人們嘗試。由此推斷，作者支持針灸。故選D。
C
Using AI, a grup f researchers frm Dalhusie University have begun the surprisingly cmplicated wrk f translating the language f chickens. This grundbreaking study abut chicken vcalizatins culd have psitive effects n chicken welfare.
Chicken “speech” is actually a lt mre cmplex than ne might think — they squawk, cluck, and even purr. And the way they cmmunicate with ne anther can be affected by their envirnment, age, and level f dmesticatin (馴化). In additin, accrding t The Debrief, chickens als cmmunicate via visual cues such as bdy language and facial expressins.
Luckily, the researchers were able t use new AI technlgies t help interpret what chickens are saying. Accrding t The Cnversatin, AI can prcess and analyze huge amunts f audi (音頻的) data. It can recgnize patterns and types f vcalizatins. Using this infrmatin and an AI technique called Natural Language Prcessing, the researchers have begun t interpret the emtinal states f chickens.
In additin, the researchers als used data frm vide and thermal imaging (熱成像), tracking the chickens’ expressins and facial temperatures. This can be used t track hw chickens respnd t stressrs.
Neethirajan, an expert in stck farming (畜牧業(yè)), and the lead researcher f the study, tld The Cnversatin that his team’s interest in chicken cmmunicatin is nt just academic. The researchers hpe that this culd be a turning pint in terms f stck farming.
“Farmers can use this knwledge t create better living cnditins, leading t healthier and happier chickens, This, in turn, can impact the quality f prduce, animal health and verall farm efficiency,” he said. Additinally, he advcates fr the use f this infrmatin t influence animal welfare plicies. The mre peple understand animals, the mre likely they are t care abut their well-being.
8. What can we knw abut chicken “speech”?
A. It is easy t understand.B. It is similar t ther animals’.
C. It is influenced by multiple factrs.D. It is much mre limited.
9. What rle des Al play in the research?
A. It deals with audi data.B. It stimulates chickens t speak mre.
C. It tracks chickens’ expressins.D. It recrds chickens’ facial temperatures.
10. What des Neethirajan expect f the research?
A. It can bst AI’s use in stck farming.B. It can be academically successful.
C. It can prmte animal welfare.D. It can help create new chicken species.
11. What wuld be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Belief in Chicken IntelligenceB. AI and the Future f Farming
C. The Emtinal Wrld f ChickensD. Chicken Language Understd
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹研究者用AI分析數(shù)據(jù)，翻譯雞的語(yǔ)言，期望利用這些知識(shí)來(lái)為雞群創(chuàng)造更好的生活條件，讓它們更健康、更快樂(lè)。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Chicken “speech” is actually a lt mre cmplex than ne might think—they squawk, cluck, and even purr. And the way they cmmunicate with ne anther can be affected by their envirnment, age, and level f dmesticatin.(雞的“語(yǔ)言”實(shí)際上比人們想象的要復(fù)雜得多——它們會(huì)吱吱叫、咯咯叫，甚至發(fā)出呼嚕聲。它們彼此交流的方式會(huì)受到環(huán)境、年齡和馴化程度的影響)”可知，雞的“語(yǔ)言”比人們想象的要復(fù)雜得多，它們通過(guò)不同的叫聲溝通，這種溝通方式同時(shí)也會(huì)受到環(huán)境、年齡和馴化程度等多種因素的影響。故選C。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Accrding t The Cnversatin, AI can prcess and analyze huge amunts f audi data.(根據(jù)The Cnversatin的說(shuō)法，人工智能可以處理和分析大量的音頻數(shù)據(jù))”可知，AI在這項(xiàng)研究中的作用是處理和分析大量的音頻數(shù)據(jù)，識(shí)別聲音的模式和類型，幫助研究人員解讀雞的情緒狀態(tài)。故選A。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Additinally, he advcates fr the use f this infrmatin t influence animal welfare plicies. The mre peple understand animals, the mre likely they are t care abut their well- being.(此外，他主張利用這些信息來(lái)影響動(dòng)物福利政策。人們對(duì)動(dòng)物了解得越多，就越有可能關(guān)心它們的健康)”可知,這兩句話明確強(qiáng)調(diào)了他倡導(dǎo)利用研究信息來(lái)影響動(dòng)物福利政策，并且認(rèn)為人們?cè)搅私鈩?dòng)物，就越有可能關(guān)心它們的福利，這充分體現(xiàn)了Neethirajan對(duì)改善動(dòng)物的福利狀況（生活條件）的期望。故選C。
【11題詳解】
標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文本主要討論了使用AI技術(shù)解讀雞的“語(yǔ)言”，因此D項(xiàng)最適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選D。
D
Hearing is the ability t perceive sunds thrugh vibratins (振動(dòng)) that are interpreted by yur brain. These sunds can be a baby’s cries, a cnversatin with thers, music, and even the rain falling n yur rf. These are all external sunds. But sme peple experience a high-pitched buzzing r ringing in their ears, a cnditin knwn as tinnitus (耳鳴). These sunds are internal and cannt be remved. While there is n cure, there have been many strategies t help reduce the symptms(癥狀). Nw a new device, the Lenire, which has been apprved by the FDA, can treat tinnitus in a very unusual way — by using electrical stimulatin f the tngue.
The Lenire is the first bimdal neurmdulatin device apprved fr tinnitus treatment in the US, accrding t the American Tinnitus Assciatin website. Develped by the Irish cmpany Neutmd Devices, the device uses mild electrical pulses (脈沖) t the user’s tngue while the persn listens t different sunds via headphnes, which helps t stimulate changes in the brain, shifting the user’s attentin away frm the buzzing r ringing sunds.
A clinical trial f the device fund that the Lenire reduced the severity f tinnitus in mre than 80 percent f the participants during a 12-week perid and this imprvement culd last fr a year.
Audilgist Brian Fligr, wh treats tinnitus patients in Bstn, became ne f the first t use the device in the US. He said, “A gd candidate fr this device is smebdy wh’s had tinnitus fr at least three mnths,” but he warned that peple shuld be evaluated first t make sure there’s nt a ptential medical issue that is causing the ringing. Sme patients als benefit by using a cmbinatin f a hearing aid and the new device.
One f the disadvantages f the device is that it is expensive and nt cvered by insurance. But peple using the Lenire have fund relief frm the symptms f tinnitus and it prves that silence is really glden.
12. What can be learned abut tinnitus frm paragraph 1?
A. It relates t babies’ cries.B. It is incurable at present.
C. It affects the tngue.D. It is caused by cntinuus ringing sunds.
13. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut the Lenire?
A. Its scial effects.B. Its wrking principle.
C. Its target users.D. Its develpment prcess.
14. Why are Brian Fligr’s wrds mentined in paragraph 4?
A. T imply ther ptential medical issues can be serius.
B. T shw a hearing aid is as useful as the new device.
C. T display the new device is nt well appreciated by all.
D. T stress nt every tinnitus patient is suitable t use the new device.
15. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a deviceB. T advertise a cmpany.
C. T reprt a clinical trial.D. T explain a disease.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了耳鳴這一現(xiàn)象以及一種新的治療設(shè)備Lenire，并解釋了該設(shè)備的原理、功效、使用條件以及存在的缺點(diǎn)。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“But sme peple experience a high-pitched buzzing r ringing in their ears, a cnditin knwn as tinnitus (耳鳴). These sunds are internal and cannt be remved. While there is n cure, there have been many strategies t help reduce the symptms (癥狀).(但有些人會(huì)聽(tīng)到耳朵里發(fā)出高音調(diào)的嗡嗡聲或鈴聲，這是一種被稱為耳鳴的狀況。這些聲音是內(nèi)部的，無(wú)法消除。雖然沒(méi)有治愈方法，但已經(jīng)有許多策略可以幫助減輕癥狀。)”可知，耳鳴目前無(wú)法治愈。故選B。
【13題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段“The Lenire is the first bimdal neurmdulatin device apprved fr tinnitus treatment in the US, accrding t the American Tinnitus Assciatin website. Develped by the Irish cmpany Neutmd Devices, the device uses mild electrical pulses (脈沖) t the user’s tngue while the persn listens t different sunds via headphnes, which helps t stimulate changes in the brain, shifting the user’s attentin away frm the buzzing r ringing sunds.(根據(jù)美國(guó)耳鳴協(xié)會(huì)網(wǎng)站的介紹，Lenire是美國(guó)首個(gè)獲批用于治療耳鳴的雙模態(tài)神經(jīng)調(diào)節(jié)設(shè)備。該設(shè)備由愛(ài)爾蘭公司Neutmd Devices開發(fā)，在用戶通過(guò)耳機(jī)聽(tīng)不同聲音的同時(shí)，向用戶的舌頭發(fā)送輕微的電脈沖，這有助于刺激大腦發(fā)生變化，從而將用戶的注意力從嗡嗡聲或鈴聲上轉(zhuǎn)移開。)”可知，第二段詳細(xì)描述了Lenire的工作原理，也就是在用戶通過(guò)耳機(jī)聽(tīng)不同聲音的同時(shí)，向用戶的舌頭發(fā)送輕微的電脈沖，從而將用戶的注意力從嗡嗡聲或鈴聲上轉(zhuǎn)移開。故選B。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Audilgist Brian Fligr, wh treats tinnitus patients in Bstn, became ne f the first t use the device in the US. He said, “A gd candidate fr this device is smebdy wh’s had tinnitus fr at least three mnths,” but he warned that peple shuld be evaluated first t make sure there’s nt a ptential medical issue that is causing the ringing.(波士頓治療耳鳴的聽(tīng)力學(xué)家Brian Fligr成為美國(guó)首批使用該設(shè)備的人之一。他說(shuō)：“該設(shè)備的理想使用者是耳鳴持續(xù)時(shí)間至少已有三個(gè)月的人，”但他也警告說(shuō)，人們應(yīng)該先進(jìn)行評(píng)估，以確保嗡嗡聲不是由潛在的健康問(wèn)題引起的。)”可知，本段提及Brian Fligr的話是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)并非所有耳鳴患者都適合使用新設(shè)備。故選D。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“While there is n cure, there have been many strategies t help reduce the symptms(癥狀). Nw a new device, the Lenire, which has been apprved by the FDA, can treat tinnitus in a very unusual way—by using electrical stimulatin f the tngue.(現(xiàn)在，一種名為L(zhǎng)enire的新設(shè)備已獲得美國(guó)食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局的批準(zhǔn)，它以一種非常不尋常的方式——通過(guò)舌頭的電刺激來(lái)治療耳鳴。)”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，文本首先介紹了耳鳴這一現(xiàn)象，包括其定義、目前的治療狀況以及對(duì)患者的影響。接著，文本詳細(xì)介紹了Lenire這一新設(shè)備，包括其獲批情況、工作原理、目標(biāo)用戶以及使用條件等。由此可知，本文的主要目的是介紹一種新設(shè)備——Lenire。故選A。
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
In the digital age, it’s quite easy t access anything yu want right away thrugh yur digital devices — including bks. ___16___
They’re better fr yur eyes.
The blue light frm screens can be harmful t yur eyes. Studies have shwn that light can actually harm the eyes. Staring at a screen fr t lng can cause redness and dryness. ___17___
Yu’ll keep mre infrmatin.
A 2014 study fund that readers wh use printed bks absrb mre infrmatin than thse wh read digitally n e-readers. Hlding a physical bk in yur hands helps yu stay fcused. ___18___ Scientists we this better absrptin t the tactile (觸覺(jué)的) experience f hlding the bk, as well as the fact that readers culd see their prgressin easier in a physical bk.
___19___
Whether yu’re reading n an iPhne, Kindle, r sme ther devices, digital e-readers typically mean yu have the Internet at yur fingertips, As a result, it can easily cause yu t surf the web. Having a physical bk prevents yu frm quickly jumping t a new page r respnding t a ntificatin, meaning yu’ll be less likely t get disturbed by ther things.
Physical bks imprve yur sleep habits.
Rutine research has shwn that the blue light frm screens and devices change ur melatnin (褪黑激素) levels and circadian (生理節(jié)奏的) cycles. ___20___ Therefre, yu’ ll have mre difficulty enjying a gd night’s rest. Instead f reading an e-bk, chse a physical cpy that is gentler n yur eyes and sleep schedule.
A. It als allws yu t remember mre.
B. Yu’ll be mre likely t get fcused.
C. It can weaken yur ability t fall asleep at night.
D. Hwever, blue light tells yur brain that yu shuld be awake.
E. It’s impssible t ignre the ppularity f digital entertainment.
F. Luckily, with printed bks, this is nt smething t wrry abut.
G. With the grwing ppularity f e-bks, it’s wrth cnsidering the benefits f physical nes.
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文的主旨是介紹閱讀紙質(zhì)書籍相較于電子書的幾個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)，包括保護(hù)眼睛、更好地吸收信息、減少干擾以及改善睡眠習(xí)慣等方面。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“They’re better fr yur eyes.(它們對(duì)你的眼睛更好。)”以及“Yu’ll keep mre infrmatin.(你會(huì)保留更多的信息。)”以及“Physical bks imprve yur sleep habits.(實(shí)體書可以改善你的睡眠習(xí)慣。)”可知，后文強(qiáng)調(diào)的是紙質(zhì)書的優(yōu)勢(shì)。G選項(xiàng)“With the grwing ppularity f e-bks, it’s wrth cnsidering the benefits f physical nes.(隨著電子書的日益普及，我們有必要考慮一下實(shí)體書的好處。)”引起下文，指出我們要必須考慮實(shí)體書的好處，符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“The blue light frm screens can be harmful t yur eyes. Studies have shwn that light can actually harm the eyes. Staring at a screen fr t lng can cause redness and dryness. (屏幕發(fā)出的藍(lán)光對(duì)眼睛有害。研究表明，光線實(shí)際上會(huì)傷害眼睛。長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯著屏幕會(huì)導(dǎo)致皮膚發(fā)紅和干燥。)”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)屏幕閱讀書籍會(huì)傷害眼睛，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯著屏幕甚至?xí)?dǎo)致皮膚發(fā)紅和干燥。F選項(xiàng)“Luckily, with printed bks, this is nt smething t wrry abut.(幸運(yùn)的是，有了印刷書籍，這就不用擔(dān)心了。)”中的this指代前文盯著屏幕太長(zhǎng)所導(dǎo)致的糟糕情況，同時(shí)與本段段旨呼應(yīng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)讀紙質(zhì)書籍能夠?qū)堎|(zhì)書籍帶來(lái)好處，符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“Hlding a physical bk in yur hands helps yu stay fcused. (手里拿一本實(shí)體書可以幫助你保持專注。)”可知，手里拿著實(shí)體書能夠讓你保持專注。A選項(xiàng)“It als allws yu t remember mre.( 它還能讓你記住更多東西。)”中的it指代上句中的“手里面拿著一本實(shí)體書”，其同樣也能夠讓你記住更多的東西，講了另一優(yōu)點(diǎn)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【19題詳解】
設(shè)空處為段落主題句，概括本段段旨。根據(jù)后文的“Having a physical bk prevents yu frm quickly jumping t a new page r respnding t a ntificatin, meaning yu’ll be less likely t get disturbed by ther things.(有一本實(shí)體書可以防止你快速跳轉(zhuǎn)到新的一頁(yè)或響應(yīng)通知，這意味著你不太可能被其他事情打擾。)”可知，本段陳述的是讀紙質(zhì)書會(huì)更讓你容易集中注意力。B選項(xiàng)“Yu’ll be mre likely t get fcused.( 你會(huì)更容易集中注意力。)”概括本段段旨，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“Rutine research has shwn that the blue light frm screens and devices change ur melatnin (褪黑激素) levels and circadian (生理節(jié)奏的) cycles. (常規(guī)研究表明，屏幕和電子設(shè)備發(fā)出的藍(lán)光會(huì)改變我們的褪黑激素水平和晝夜周期。)”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)屏幕和電子設(shè)備發(fā)出的藍(lán)光會(huì)改變我們的褪黑激素水平和晝夜周期。C選項(xiàng)“It can weaken yur ability t fall asleep at night.(它會(huì)削弱你晚上入睡的能力。)”中的it指代前文的“屏幕和電子設(shè)備發(fā)出的藍(lán)光會(huì)改變我們的褪黑激素水平和晝夜周期”這個(gè)事實(shí)，由此削弱晚上入睡的能力，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Many years ag, my wife and I wuld take ur children t her family reunin every spring. The ___21___ usually tk place at a picnic area n the side f a muntain, where her family’ s graveyard (墓地) was at the tp. The rad leading up the muntain was quite ___22___. Thugh it had been imprved many times, it remained rugh, with pthles (坑), and sharp rcks that culd damage yur car if yu hit them ___23___. If it rained, yu wuld have t drive quickly t ___24___ getting yur car stuck in the mud.
I remember nce ___25___ a small trtise sunning itself n the rad. As cars sped by, narrwly missing it n bth sides, it retreated (退縮) int its shell, perhaps thinking it wuld prvide ___26___. Hwever, I knew that if even ne car ___27___ the trtise, the little creature wuld end its life. I reacted quickly, carefully picking up the trtise befre the next speeding car ___28___. Walking further int the nearby wds, I fund a suitable lcatin where it culd ___29___ enjy the sun and left it there in peace.
Thrughut the years, there have been mments when I have persnally felt like that ____30____. I have experienced ____31____ and the desire t retreat int my wn prtective shell, ____32____ life were abut t run me ver. Yet, every time I felt this way, a lving frce wuld uplift me, ____33____ me t g twards the light. There has always been smething mysterius there t cmfrt me, filling me with great ____34____.
Life shuld nt be lived in hiding r fear, but embraced in the light f truth and lve. May we always ____35____ t live ur lives this way.
21. A. adventureB. gatheringC. jurneyD. cnference
22. A. unevenB. lngC. inaccessibleD. muddy
23. A. intentinallyB. alneC. secretlyD. wrng
24. A. imagineB. riskC. tlerateD. avid
25. A. appreciatingB. distinguishingC. encunteringD. hitting
26. A. shadeB. entertainmentC. prtectinD. cnnectin
27. A. held backB. ran verC. threw ffD. passed by
28. A. apprachedB. disappearedC. departedD. withdrew
29. A. silentlyB. temprarilyC. regularlyD. safely
30. A. radB. muntainC. trtiseD. wd
31. A. fearB. embarrassmentC. misunderstandingD. regret
32. A. as thughB. even ifC. in caseD. nw that
33. A. warningB. appintingC. guidingD. prmising
34. A. prideB. lveC. curisityD. sympathy
35. A. deserveB. happenC. preferD. try
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者通過(guò)救助一只小烏龜?shù)慕?jīng)歷，體會(huì)到了在生活中面對(duì)困難和挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，應(yīng)勇敢面對(duì)，而不是逃避或隱藏。作者提到自己和小烏龜都曾有過(guò)想要退縮進(jìn)保護(hù)殼的時(shí)刻，但每次都有一股愛(ài)的力量鼓舞他們走向光明。
【21題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：聚會(huì)通常在一個(gè)位于山邊的野餐區(qū)舉行，她家的墓地就在山頂上。A. adventure冒險(xiǎn)；B. gathering聚會(huì)；C. jurney旅行；D. cnference會(huì)議。根據(jù)前文“my wife and I wuld take ur children t her family reunin every spring.”可知，每年春天，作者和妻子都會(huì)帶孩子們?nèi)⒓铀募彝ゾ蹠?huì)，可知該聚會(huì)通常在一個(gè)位于山邊的野餐區(qū)舉行。故選B。
【22題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：上山的路很不平坦。A. uneven不均勻的；B. lng長(zhǎng)的；C. inaccessible難以到達(dá)的；D. muddy泥濘的。根據(jù)后文“Thugh it had been imprved many times, it remained rugh, with pthles”可知，雖然這條路已經(jīng)修了很多次，但還是很粗糙，到處都是坑坑洼洼，由此表明上山的路是很不平坦的。故選A。
【23題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然它已經(jīng)改進(jìn)了很多次，但它仍然粗糙，坑坑洼洼，如果你不小心撞到了，尖銳的巖石可能會(huì)損壞你的車。A. intentinally故意地；B. alne獨(dú)自地；C. secretly秘密地；D. wrng（方式或方向）不適當(dāng)?shù)?。根?jù)前文“sharp rcks that culd damage yur car”可知，如果你不小心撞到了，尖銳的巖石可能會(huì)損壞你的車。故選D。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果下雨，你就得開得快一點(diǎn)，以免把車陷在泥里。A. imagine想象；B. risk冒險(xiǎn)；C. tlerate容忍；D. avid避免。根據(jù)后文“getting yur car stuck in the mud”可知，如果下雨，你就得開得快一點(diǎn)，以免把車陷在泥里。故選D。
【25題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我記得有一次在路上遇到一只小烏龜在曬太陽(yáng)。A. appreciating欣賞；B. distinguishing區(qū)分；C. encuntering遇到；D. hitting撞擊。根據(jù)“a small trtise sunning itself n the rad.”可知，作者偶然遇到一只小烏龜在曬太陽(yáng)。故選C。
【26題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)兩邊的汽車疾馳而過(guò)，與它擦肩而過(guò)時(shí)，它就縮進(jìn)殼里，也許以為殼能提供保護(hù)。A. shade陰涼處；B. entertainment娛樂(lè)；C. prtectin保護(hù)；D. cnnectin聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文“As cars sped by, narrwly missing it n bth sides, it retreated (退縮) int its shell,”可知，當(dāng)兩邊的汽車疾馳而過(guò)，與它擦肩而過(guò)時(shí)，它就縮進(jìn)殼里，這樣小烏龜意為殼能夠?yàn)樗峁┍Ｗo(hù)。故選C。
【27題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：然而，我知道，即使有一輛車從烏龜身上碾過(guò)，這只小動(dòng)物也會(huì)結(jié)束自己的生命。A. held back阻止；B. ran ver輾過(guò)；C. threw ff擺脫；D. passed by經(jīng)過(guò)。根據(jù)后文“the little creature wuld end its life”可知，作者知道即使有一輛車從烏龜身上碾過(guò)，這只小動(dòng)物也會(huì)結(jié)束自己的生命。故選B。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我反應(yīng)迅速，在下一輛超速行駛的汽車駛來(lái)之前小心翼翼地把烏龜撿了起來(lái)。A. apprached靠近；B. disappeared消失；C. departed離開；D. withdrew撤退。根據(jù)前文“I reacted quickly, carefully picking up the trtise befre the next speeding car”可知，作者在下一輛超速行駛的汽車駛來(lái)之前，靠近小烏龜，把它撿起來(lái)。故選A。
【29題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：走到附近的樹林里，我找到了一個(gè)合適的地方，讓它安全地享受陽(yáng)光，然后讓它安靜地呆在那里。A. silently默默地；B. temprarily暫時(shí)地；C. regularly定期地；D. safely安全地。根據(jù)前文“I reacted quickly, carefully picking up the trtise befre the next speeding car apprached .”以及“enjy the sun and left it there in peace”可知，作者反應(yīng)迅速，在下一輛超速行駛的汽車駛來(lái)之前小心翼翼地把烏龜撿了起來(lái)，為小烏龜找到一個(gè)合適的地方，讓它安全地享受陽(yáng)光。故選D。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這些年來(lái)，有很多時(shí)候我覺(jué)得自己就像那只烏龜。A. rad道路；B. muntain山；C. trtise烏龜；D. wd木頭。根據(jù)上文“a small trtise”以及后文“I have experienced fear and the desire t retreat int my wn prtective shell,”可知，作者通過(guò)烏龜?shù)慕?jīng)歷想到自己，指出經(jīng)歷過(guò)恐懼，也渴望退回到自己的保護(hù)殼里，仿佛生活即將把作者碾過(guò)。故選C。
31題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我經(jīng)歷過(guò)恐懼，也渴望退回到自己的保護(hù)殼里，仿佛生活即將把我碾過(guò)。A. fear恐懼；B. embarrassment尷尬；C. misunderstanding誤解；D. regret后悔。根據(jù)后文“the desire t retreat int my wn prtective shell”可知，作者渴望退回到自己的保護(hù)殼里，仿佛生活即將把自己碾過(guò)，由此作者經(jīng)歷過(guò)恐懼。故選A。
【32題詳解】
考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：同上。A. as thugh好像；B. even if即使；C. in case萬(wàn)一；D. nw that既然。根據(jù)后文“l(fā)ife were abut t run me ver.”可知，作者經(jīng)歷過(guò)恐懼，也渴望退回到自己的保護(hù)殼里，仿佛生活即將把自己碾過(guò)，根據(jù)后文的“were”可知，此處構(gòu)成虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示“似乎，好像”。故選A。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，每當(dāng)我有這種感覺(jué)時(shí)，一股愛(ài)的力量就會(huì)讓我振作起來(lái)，引導(dǎo)我走向光明。A. warning警告；B. appinting任命；C. guiding引導(dǎo)；D. prmising承諾。根據(jù)后文“me t g twards the light.”可知，一股愛(ài)的力量就會(huì)讓作者振作起來(lái)，引導(dǎo)作者走向光明。故選C。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那里總有一種神秘的東西安慰著我，讓我充滿了偉大的愛(ài)。A. pride自豪；B. lve愛(ài)；C. curisity好奇心；D. sympathy同情。根據(jù)前文“There has always been smething mysterius there t cmfrt me”可知，每當(dāng)作者經(jīng)歷恐懼，遭遇挫折，總是有一股愛(ài)的力量安慰著作者，讓其振作起來(lái)。故選B。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：愿我們總能努力地以這種方式生活。A. deserve應(yīng)得；B. happen發(fā)生；C. prefer更喜歡；D. try嘗試。根據(jù)前文“Life shuld nt be lived in hiding r fear, but embraced in the light f truth and lve.”以及后文“t live ur lives this way.”可知，作者認(rèn)為生活不應(yīng)該在隱藏或恐懼中度過(guò)，而應(yīng)該在真理和愛(ài)的光芒中擁抱。作者愿我們總能努力地以這種方式生活。故選D。
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。
During the nging Paris 2024 Olympic Games, ___36___ (enhance) live bradcast experiences and athletes’ perfrmances, Chinese tech cmpanies are emplying their cutting-edge clud cmputing and AI tls.
The participatin f Chinese cmpanies in the Olympic Games is revlutinizing the way that ___37___ (audience) view the cmpetitin.
Alibaba Clud, the clud cmputing arm f Alibaba, ___38___ is a wrldwide partner f the Paris Olympics, and the Olympic Bradcasting Services have ___39___ (jint) launched OBS Clud 3.0 t help media utlets get images and vides f the Games.
Alibaba Clud is als prviding AI-enabled multicamera replay systems at the Games. The systems prvide slw-mtin replays f athletes’ perfrmances, ___40___ (ffer) glbal viewers a mre immersive experience by transfrming live ftage int precise 3D mdels.
___41___ ttal f 11,000 hurs f Olympics cntent will ___42___ (distribute) t mre than 200 cuntries and regins with the help f Alibaba Clud’s glbal clud infrastructure.
Given its benefits f lw latency and high resilience, cntent transmissin thrugh the clud platfrm has utperfrmed ther methds f distributin in terms f ___43___ (flexible) and cst, while increasing the stability f bradcasting f the wrld’s ___44___ (large) sprting event.
By participating and prviding technical supprt, Chinese tech cmpanies will let thers learn abut China’s rapid prgress in clud cmputing and AI technlgies. Chinese cmpanies’ enthusiasm fr the wrld-class sprting event highlights their cmmitment ____45____ glbalizatin and rising internatinal cmpetitiveness in the high-tech field.
【答案】36. t enhance
37. audiences
38. which 39. jintly
40. ffering
41. A 42. be distributed
43. flexibility
44. largest
45. t
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中國(guó)高科技公司為2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)提供技術(shù)支持的相關(guān)情況。
【36題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在正在進(jìn)行的2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間，為了增強(qiáng)直播體驗(yàn)和運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn)，中國(guó)科技公司正在使用他們最先進(jìn)的云計(jì)算和人工智能工具。這里表示目的，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填t enhance。
【37題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：中國(guó)企業(yè)參與奧運(yùn)會(huì)正在徹底改變觀眾看待比賽的方式。此處audience為名詞形式，且為可數(shù)名詞，其前無(wú)范圍限制，故填復(fù)數(shù)形式作主語(yǔ)，表示泛指。故填audiences。
【38題詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：作為巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的全球合作伙伴，阿里巴巴的云計(jì)算部門阿里云和奧林匹克廣播服務(wù)公司聯(lián)合推出了OBS Clud 3.0，以幫助媒體獲取奧運(yùn)會(huì)的圖像和視頻。此處為非限制定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前面的Alibaba Clud，指物，應(yīng)用which。故填which。
【39題詳解】
考查副詞。句意參考上題。此處用副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have launched。jintly意為“共同地”。故填jintly。
【40題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這些系統(tǒng)提供運(yùn)動(dòng)員表演的慢動(dòng)作回放，通過(guò)將實(shí)時(shí)鏡頭轉(zhuǎn)換為精確的3D模型，為全球觀眾提供更身臨其境的體驗(yàn)。本句的謂語(yǔ)是prvide，此處是非謂語(yǔ)部分。邏輯主語(yǔ)The systems與動(dòng)詞ffer之間為主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。故填ffering。
【41題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：借助阿里云的全球云基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，總計(jì)11000小時(shí)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)內(nèi)容將分發(fā)到200多個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)。a ttal f意為“總計(jì)”。故填A(yù)。
【42題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Olympics cntent與動(dòng)詞distribute之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且空前有will，其后跟be dne。故填be distributed。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：鑒于其低延遲和高彈性的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，通過(guò)云平臺(tái)傳輸?shù)膬?nèi)容在靈活性和成本方面優(yōu)于其他分發(fā)方式，同時(shí)提高了世界上最大的體育賽事的廣播穩(wěn)定性。根據(jù)前面的“in terms f”及空后的“and cst”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞形式。flexibility意為“靈活性”，為不可數(shù)名詞。故填flexibility。
【44題詳解】
考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意參考上題。根據(jù)前面的“the wrld’s”及句意可知，此處指世界上最大的體育賽事，應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)largest。故填largest。
【45題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：中國(guó)企業(yè)對(duì)世界級(jí)體育賽事的熱情凸顯了他們對(duì)全球化的承諾，以及在高科技領(lǐng)域不斷提升的國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。cmmitment t意為“對(duì)……的投入，奉獻(xiàn)”。故填t。
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （滿分15分）
46. 假定你是李華，你所在的興趣小組對(duì)中學(xué)生使用“搜題軟件”的情況進(jìn)行了調(diào)查研究。請(qǐng)為校英文報(bào)寫一篇文章，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 調(diào)查結(jié)果（如圖所示）
2. 分析原因；使用者
3. 你的感想。
注意：1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Recently, ur interest grup cnducted a survey n the use f questin-slving apps amng high schl students. The results are astnishing: abut 60% f students admit t frequently relying n these apps fr hmewrk assistance.
The reasns behind this trend are diverse. Facing heavy academic pressure and tight schedules, students are drawn t quick slutins. These questin-slving apps ffer them a rapid means t tackle academic challenges. Additinally, the excessive expectatins frm sciety and family are partly t blame fr this phenmenn.
Persnally, using these apps mderately as a learning tl is wise, rather than allwing them t spil ur critical thinking and prblem-slving skills. After all, learning is nt merely abut finding answers; it’s abut understanding knwledge, which is essential fr ur lng-term persnal grwth.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于圖表類作文，要求考生根據(jù)圖表分析調(diào)查結(jié)果、產(chǎn)生這種結(jié)果的原因，并發(fā)表感想。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
令人驚訝的：astnishing→surprising
依賴：rely n→depend n
壓力：pressure→stress
處理：tackle→handle
2. 句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句：Facing heavy academic pressure and tight schedules, students are drawn t quick slutins.
拓展句：Because they face heavy academic pressure and tight schedules, students are drawn t quick slutins.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】The results are astnishing: abut 60% f students admit t frequently relying n these apps fr hmewrk assistance. (使用了動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ))
【高分句型2】After all, learning is nt merely abut finding answers; it’s abut understanding knwledge, which is essential fr ur lng-term persnal grwth. (使用了動(dòng)名詞分別作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)、which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
When it cmes t being brave, my dg Nessie is n prizewinner. She lets the cat eat befre her. She’s never nce barked at the pstman. Squirrels have taken ver her backyard because she dares nt chase them up a tree.
Lud nises are what scares Nessie mst. She trembles whenever a truck backfires. She ges nuts during thunderstrms. And she’s terrified f firewrks. Knwing that Nessie hates firecracker-crazy days, my sn James and his wife Natalie are always careful t keep her safe inside the hused during thse mments.
But ne year, assuming that the firewrks seasn was ver, they left her utside in the fenced backyard when they went t dinner with friends. Big mistake. They returned hme t find spent bttle rckets littering the street beside their huse. Nessie, wh wasn’t wearing her cllar and ID tag, was gne. Their black dg had disappeared int the black night.
It wuld take a miracle t bring her hme.
James called his dad and me befre sunrise the next mrning t tell us the sad news. “Can yu cme help us lk fr her?” he asked. Of curse we culd.
On ft, by bicycle and by car, we searched the area in an ever-widening circle. We talked t friends. We talked t strangers. We hung psters n telephne ples and placed a LOST DOG ad in the newspaper. Nessie’ s picture was psted and shared cuntless times n scial media. We checked daily with the kind peple at the animal shelter t see if a dg matching Nessie’s descriptin had been turned in. Every time James received a phne call frm smene saying they’ d sptted a scared-lking black dg with n cllar, we fllwed the lead. But there was still n hpe.
Days passed. And Nessie did nt cme hme.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。
Mre than a week after Nessie went missing, James’ s phne rang again.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As we apprached the caller’s huse, a little dg appeared.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Mre than a week after Nessie went missing James’s phne rang again. The caller was cnvinced he had fund ur lst dg. His detailed descriptin f the frightened, black dg huddling under a car in the evening matched Nessie’s appearance and behavir perfectly. Natalie’s jy was immediate; yet James, still stung by previus false alarms, said, “Dn’t get t excited. Just think hw many times we’ve had ur hpes dashed.” With a mix f hpe and apprehensin, we set ut hurriedly, each step eching the silent prayer fr the miracle f ur belved Nessie’s safe return.
As we apprached the caller’s huse, a little dg appeared. The setting sun cast a warm glw n her fur, and we culd see the familiar tremble in her step. It was, indeed, Nessie. “Nessie,” we called. She hesitated befre recgnitin sparked in her eyes, and then she bunded twards us. With hearts full f relief and jy, we welcmed her back; James pulled her int his arms with tears streaming dwn his face. Nessie respnded with licks, her tail wagging mre vigrusly. Frm that day n, James made sure Nessie was never left alne during the firewrks seasn. Nessie’s adventure had a happy ending, thanks t the kindness f a stranger and the unwavering determinatin f her lving family.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以作者家的狗Nessie為線索，講述了Nessie是一條膽子很小的狗，在一次作者與朋友聚餐的時(shí)候，與它走丟了。因此作者到處張貼告示尋找Nessie。最終接到電話趕去，終于找到了Nessie，讓作者有一種失而復(fù)得的快樂(lè)。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在Nessie走失后的一周多，James的手機(jī)再次響了?！笨芍径慰梢詫戨娫挻騺?lái)，確信說(shuō)是找到了Nessie，Natalie很高興，但James確提醒不要太樂(lè)觀，因?yàn)橹昂脦状蜗Ｍ淇?。他們邊走邊祈禱。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)我們到達(dá)打電話者的家里，一條小狗出現(xiàn)了。”可知，本段可以寫這只小狗就是Nessie，看到Nessie，他們喜極而泣，非常感謝陌生人的善良。
2.續(xù)寫線索：手機(jī)響→Nessie很高興，而James提醒不要太樂(lè)觀→到達(dá)后，一只狗出現(xiàn)→是Nessie→失而復(fù)得的喜極而泣→感謝陌生人的善良。
3.詞類激活：
行為類：
出發(fā)：set ut/set ff/depart
看到：see/catch sigh f
蹦跳：bund/crwhp/scamper
情緒類：
感到害怕的：frightened/scared/fearful
激動(dòng)的：excited/thrilled/full f excitement
高興：jy/happiness
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】
With a mix f hpe and apprehensin, we set ut hurriedly, each step eching the silent prayer fr the miracle f ur belved Nessie’s safe return.(運(yùn)用了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)和“with+賓語(yǔ)”作狀語(yǔ)。)
【高分句型2】
With hearts full f relief and jy, we welcmed her back; James pulled her int his arms with tears streaming dwn his face.(運(yùn)用了with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。)
1—5 CACBB 6—10 ACBAA 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 BABCB

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多