第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍,
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will Andy d next mnth?
A. Change his gift.
B. Lk fr anther jb.
C. Celebrate his prmtin.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Andy, hw is yur present jb?
M: Just s s. I dn’t think I can get any prmtin. I want t change my jb, and I’ve decided t resign my jb and get a new jb next mnth.
2. Hw much shuld the man pay if he buys a blue bluse?
A. 20 dllars.B. 40 dllars.C. 50 dllars.
【答案】B
【解析】W: This white bluse is n sale tday. Yu can have it at 10% f the regular price f 50 dllars.
M: Can yu give me a 20% discunt?
W: Srry, n. Hw abut that blue ne, whse riginal price is als 50 dllars? I can meet yur discunt demand.
3. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Father and daughter.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Dear, are yu ging t watch the tennis match n Saturday afternn? It lks like it’s ging t be a gd ne.
M: Gd idea! We can als ask ur father t watch it.
4. What are the speakers ding nw?
A. Having a rest.
B. Drinking water.
C. Climbing a muntain.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Wuld yu like t stp fr a rest t drink sme water nw?
M: Oh, let’s keep ging. Lk, we are almst n the tp f Munt Huang.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. The plane ticket was expensive.
B. She decided t save mre mney.
C. There were a few plane tickets left.
【答案】A
【解析】M: S hw much was yur plane ticket?
W: Luckily, I bught the last ticket. But it was mre than I culd really affrd. I had t dip int my savings.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Snwy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. Watch TV at hme.
B. Check the weather frecast.
C. See a basketball game utside.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】M: It’s cld. It is suppsed t get warmer tday.
W: I think s. That’s what the weatherman said.
M: What’s the temperature?
W: He said the maximum temperature is 15℃. It must be the wind that makes it s cld. I’m frzen! It lks like rain.
M: Me t. Let’s g inside. There is a live basketball game n TV nw.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. On a rad.B. In a supermarket.C. At a pst ffice.
9. Hw will the speakers g t the train statin at last?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】W: I think we ught t take a taxi r a bus t the train statin.
M: Nt at this mment. Lk at the traffic. It’s mving slwly. We can get there just as quickly n ft.
W: But I can’t carry this suitcase any farther.
M: Let me help yu. I can carry yur suitcase and mine as well. They aren’t that heavy. Hum!
W: Dn’t be silly. They’re much heavier than yu thught!
M: Perhaps it’s nt a bad idea t take a taxi after all.
W: I can’t agree with yu enugh.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10. What’s the article Jack is reading abut?
A. Science.B. Sciety.C. Entertainment.
11. Where d the speakers cme frm?
A. Germany.B. America.C. France.
12. Which wrd can best describe the speakers?
A. Demanding.B. Humrus.C. Sympathetic.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【解析】W: Yu’re s fcused! What are yu lking at, Jack?
M: I’m reading an article in the newspaper abut the wrld’s hmeless ppulatin.
W: Hmeless ppulatin?
M: Yes. As we knw, scilgists define hmeless peple as thse wh have n fixed shelter n any night. These figures shw five cuntries with large hmeless ppulatin.
W: Ww, that’s amazing. I’ve never realized that there are s many hmeless peple in Germany and France.
M: Yu als can’t believe hw many peple in ur cuntry are waiting fr us t help!
W: Yeah. Althugh verall, New Yrk is rich in the United States, it still has lts f hmeless peple. We can d smething t make a difference t the pr in ur hmetwn. What d yu think we can d t help them?
M: Well, we can raise mney thrugh a charity sale, which may help them a little.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13. What will the peple frm the Edible Playgrund d?
A. Help ck vegetables.
B. Give lessns abut cking.
C. Advise hw t grw vegetables.
14. What des Alice think f the activity?
A. Wrthwhile.B. Bring.C. Tiring.
15. What’s Harry’s attitude t gardening?
A. Curius.B. Uninterested.C. Supprtive.
16. Wh set the activity rule?
A. The ck.B. The gardener.C. The headmaster.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C
【解析】W: Hi, Harry. Have yu ever heard the news? Sme prfessinal peple frm the Edible Playgrund are cming t ur schl later this mrning, which I think many f us are expecting.
M: Oh, Alice. What will they d?
W: They will give advice n the ways f grwing vegetables at schl. It’ll be much fun!
M: Why? I’m nt int gardening at all. And neither is my best friend. I’m telling yu that we wn’t get invlved.
W: Oh, dn’t feel s bred, Harry. I’ve heard that we are ging t plant vegetables arund the schl next mnth. Then, when they are mature, we’ll pick them. S, we’ll be cking them in the schl kitchen under the guidance f teachers in fur mnths. This is a meaningful activity. It is said that ur headmaster spent a lng time planning it. As students in ur schl, we shuldn’t let him dwn.
M: Hmm. When I see a plate f vegetable sauce in frnt f me, I’ll believe yu!
W: OK, but I want t tell yu an activity rule frm ur headmaster: The students wh dn’t like t d sme gardening will have t d the cking.
M: Hey, that’s nt fair.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17. What d the public pay mre attentin t accrding t the recent survey?
A. News media.B. Plitical issues.C. Living cnditins.
18. Hw many peple respnded t the survey?
A. 500.B. 1,500.C. 15,000.
19. What did mst respndents think everyne shuld d?
A. Jin in envirnmental prtectin campaigns.
B. Develp a sense f envirnmental prtectin.
C. Dnate mney t the envirnmental department.
20. Which ne has becme the main vlunteer activity?
A. Driving less.B. Planting trees.C. Picking rubbish.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】M: Mst residents in ur city attach imprtance t envirnmental issues and becme aware f their respnsibility in this respect, accrding t a recent survey. The public are fund t have been mre fcused n their living cnditins, such as drinking water, air quality and nise pllutin. The respndents gave a high scre t describe the level f their satisfactin abut their surrundings. A ttal f 1,500 peple respnded t the survey. And mst f them gave a psitive assessment f the city’s envirnmental prtectin effrts, especially the imprvement f air quality. Mst respndents said they agreed with the belief that everyne shuld develp the awareness f envirnmental prtectin. Sme respndents said they willingly cntributed financially t the envirnmental department, and they had taken part in sme frms f envirnmental prtectin campaigns, while thers said the cst f the envirnmental imprvement shuld be paid by public finance r brne by thse wh caused it. It is reprted that driving less has replaced tree-planting and rubbish picking as the main vlunteer activity.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Nrth Rim t repen n June 2 with limited services available
News Release Date: May 17, 2023
Cntact: J?lle Baird, 928-606-3154
Grand Canyn, Ariz
The Nrth Rim f Grand Canyn Natinal Park will pen as scheduled, n June 2, with limited visitr services and water cnservatin measures due t a break in the Nrth Rim water pipeline. A landslide frm winter strms destryed mre than 300 feet f the Nrth Rim water pipeline.
Visitr Services
The Grand Canyn Ldge will perate day-use services with limited fd and beverage service beginning n June 2. N vernight accmmdatins will be available until at least July 23,2023.
The Nrth Rim Campgrund, managed by the Natinal Park Service, will perate as scheduled beginning n June 9 with ptable drinking water and tilets available. The public laundry and shwer facilities will nt be pen at least thrugh July 23, 2023.
The Nrth Rim Visitr Center and Grand Canyn Cnservancy’s bkstre pen as usual, 8 am t 6 pm daily, with a variety f ranger prgrams ffered.
Visitrs explring the Nrth Rim this summer shuld be self-sufficient and shuld bring adequate fd and water fr the day as services are limited and may be subject t change. Nearby, accmmdating is available at the Kaibab Ldge and fd services and fuel at the Nrth Rim Cuntry Stre. Year-rund accmmdating, fd services and fuel are lcated 45 miles nrth f the Nrth Rim at Jacb Lake. As a result f substantial winter rckfall and landslides, trail (步道) repair wrk n the Nrth Kaibab Trail cntinues. There is a trail clsure in effect n the Nrth Kaibab Trail and it will fficially repen n June 16, 2023.
21. Which was nt affected and pens as usual?
A. The public laundry.B. The Grand Canyn Ldge.
C. The Nrth Kaibab Trail.D. The Nrth Rim Visitr Center.
22. What can we learn abut the Nrth Kaibab Trail frm the text?
A. It ffers fd service.B. It is arund Jacb Lake.
C. It is under repair nw.D. It pens all the year arund.
23. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T warn visitrs f the ncming landslide.
B. T infrm visitrs f schedules f sme attractins.
C. T appeal t mre visitrs t the Grand Canyn Natinal Park.
D. T advertise the prducts f the Grand Canyn Natinal Park.
【語篇解讀】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了美國大峽谷公園景點北緣因山體滑坡而對游覽的時間和路線做出的調(diào)整。
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“The Nrth Rim Visitr Center and Grand Canyn Cnservancy’s bkstre pen as usual, 8 am t 6 pm daily, with a variety f ranger prgrams ffered. (北緣游客中心和大峽谷保護協(xié)會的書店照常營業(yè),每天早上8點到下午6點,提供各種護林員項目)”可知,北緣游客中心和大峽谷保護協(xié)會里的書店照常開放,沒有調(diào)整。故選D。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“As a result f substantial winter rckfall and landslides, trail (步道) repair wrk n the Nrth Kaibab Trail cntinues. (由于冬季大量的巖崩和山體滑坡,北凱巴布步道的道路修復(fù)工作仍在繼續(xù))”可知,北凱巴布步道的修復(fù)工作仍在繼續(xù)。故選C。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)Grand Canyn, Ariz下“The Nrth Rim f Grand Canyn Natinal Park will pen as scheduled, n June 2, with limited visitr services and water cnservatin measures due t a break in the Nrth Rim water pipeline. (大峽谷國家公園北緣將于6月2日如期開放,但由于北緣輸水管道斷裂,游客服務(wù)受到限制,并采取了節(jié)約用水的措施)”及全文內(nèi)容可知,本文寫作目的是為了告訴游客美國大峽谷公園景點北緣因山體滑坡而對游覽的時間和路線做出的調(diào)整。故選B。
B
Since Cynthia Flri was a lifeguard at Tbay Beach in the 1990s, she has watched the cean apprach the shre and draw clser t the dunes (沙丘). It’s what frced Flri, 53, f Massapequa, t take part in the Twn f Oyster Bay’s annual dune grass planting event n March 30 — an effrt t help stabilize the beach dunes against shreline ersin (侵蝕).
Alng with ther vlunteers, Flri had spent hurs with her daughter, Kyra Flri-Marinell, 15, and her daughter’s friend Tatum Brennan, 15, planting the native plants that were intended t absrb water and prepare the sand against heavy wind. But fur days later, a strm n Wednesday hit Lng Island and washed the new plants away. “The latest dune planting event drew mre than 150 vlunteers wh planted a lt acrss 2.7 acres f Atlantic Ocean sand dunes,” said Marta Kane, an Oyster Bay spkeswman. “The dune grass cst the twn $32,000.”
The event, centered n vlunteerism, drew sme families whse elders were lking t share a message with a yunger generatin abut the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment. While the utcme resulted in a wave f disappintment, fr sme vlunteers that was cupled with a sense f renewed mtivatin. Maria Rizzi, 70, f Massapequa, participated in the planting sessin with her grandsn, Andrew Lepsis, 10. She said she wuld g back fr anther event with even mre family members. “I’d be willing t d it again,” she said. “I’d even talk the lder grand kids int cming.”
While the strm swept the new plants away, Flri said Tbay Beach’s appearance aftermath serves as a pwerful reminder f the need fr mre vlunteer wrk n that stretch f sand. “Maybe it will inspire mre peple t vlunteer and understand the need fr us t prtect ur beaches,” Flri said.
24. What is the aim f the dune grass planting event?
A. T prtect the cean frm being plluted.
B. T keep the shreline in gd shape.
C. T reduce extreme weather cnditins.
D. T prevent peple playing n the beach.
25. Which can best describe the dune grass planting event?
A. Ppular but cstly.B. Traditinal but cmplex.
C. Creative and ecnmical.D. Successful and rewarding.
26. Hw did Maria Rizzi feel abut grass planting?
A. Interesting.B. Disappinted.
C. Hpeless.D. Mtivated.
27. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Great Grass PlantingB. The Best f the Strm
C. Spirit Never Washed AwayD. Vlunteers Making Histry Tgether
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文,為了防止海灘沙丘被海岸線侵蝕,Oyster Bay的志愿者開展了沙丘植草活動。雖然種植的植物在暴風(fēng)雨中被摧毀,但志愿者們的意志未被摧毀,他們準備再次嘗試。
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“It’s what frced Flri, 53, f Massapequa, t take part in the Twn f Oyster Bay’s annual dune grass planting event n March 30 — an effrt t help stabilize the beach dunes against shreline ersin (侵蝕).(這就是迫使53歲的Flri參加3月30日奧斯特灣鎮(zhèn)一年一度的沙丘草種植活動的原因,這是為了幫助穩(wěn)定海灘沙丘,防止海岸線侵蝕)”可知,沙丘植草活動旨在幫助穩(wěn)定海灘沙丘,放置海岸線侵蝕,以此保持海岸線的良好的形狀,故選B。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“‘The latest dune planting event drew mre than 150 vlunteers wh planted a lt acrss 2.7 acres f Atlantic Ocean sand dunes,’ said Marta Kane, an Oyster Bay spkeswman. ‘The dune grass cst the twn $32,000.’(‘最近的沙丘種植活動吸引了150多名志愿者,他們在2.7英畝的大西洋沙丘上種植了很多東西?!疧yster Bay的女發(fā)言人Marta Kane說?!城鸩葑屝℃?zhèn)損失了3.2萬美元。’)”對參加該活動的人數(shù)和其花費可知,沙丘植草活動受到大家的歡迎和支持,但有點費錢,故選A。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“She said she wuld g back fr anther event with even mre family members. ‘I’d be willing t d it again,’ she said. ‘I’d even talk the lder grand kids int cming.’(她說她會和更多的家庭成員一起回去參加另一個活動。‘我愿意再來一次,’她說?!疑踔?xí)f服大一點的孫子們來?!?”可知,Maria Rizzi對沙丘植草活動充滿希望,積極性很高,故選D。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容,結(jié)合第三段中“While the utcme resulted in a wave f disappintment, fr sme vlunteers that was cupled with a sense f renewed mtivatin.(雖然結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了一波失望,但對一些志愿者來說,這伴隨著一種新的動力)”可知,為了防止海灘沙丘被海岸線侵蝕,Oyster Bay的志愿者開展了沙丘植草活動。雖然種植的植物在暴風(fēng)雨中被摧毀,但志愿者們的意志未被摧毀,他們準備再次嘗試。C項“從未被沖走的精神”為最佳標題,故選C。
C
Trillins f evlutin’s wnders, red-eyed peridical cicadas (蟬) that have pumps in their heads and jet-like muscles in their bdies, are abut t emerge in numbers nt seen in decades and pssibly centuries. Crawling ut frm undergrund every 13 r 17 years, with a cllective sng as lud as jet engines, the peridical cicadas are nature’s kings f the calendar. These black bugs with bulging eyes differ frm their greener cusins that cme ut annually. They stay buried year after year, until they surface and take ver a landscape.
This spring, an unusual cicada duble ppulatin is abut t invade a cuple f parts f the United States in what University f Cnnecticut cicada expert Jhn Cley called “cicada-geddn”. The last time these tw brds (a grup f creatures) came ut tgether was in 1803. Thmas Jeffersn, the then president, wrte abut cicadas in his Garden Bk but mistakenly called them lcusts (蝗蟲). Usually mistaken fr hungry and unrelated lcusts, peridical cicadas are mre annying rather than causing great ecnmic damage. They can hurt yung trees and sme fruit crps, but it’s nt widespread and can be prevented.
The largest gegraphic brd in the natin—called Brd XIX and cming ut every 13 years—is abut t march thrugh the Sutheast, having already created cuntless brehles in the red Gergia clay. It’s a sure sign f the cming cicada ccupatin. “They emerge when the grund warms t 64 degrees, which is happening earlier than it used t because f climate change,” scientists said. “The bugs are brwn at first but darken as they mature.”
Sn after the insects appear in large numbers in Gergia and the rest f the Sutheast, cicada cusins that cme ut every 17 years will inundate Illinis. They are Brd ⅩⅢ. “And when yu put thse tw tgether… yu wuld have mre than anywhere else any ther time,” University f Maryland entmlgist Paula Shrewsbury said. “These tw brds may actually verlap—but prbably nt interbreed-in a small area near central Illinis.”
28. Hw are peridical cicadas different frm their greener cusins?
A. They appear nce a year.B. They lk mre beautiful.
C. They have strnger muscles.D. They have a lnger life circle.
29. What is a cmmn belief n peridical cicadas?
A. They are a type f lcusts.
B. They have underestimated advantages.
C. They are Thmas Jeffersn’s inspiratin.
D. They nly eat yung trees and fruit crps.
30. What can be inferred abut Brd ⅩⅨ?
A. The red Gergia clay is mre beneficial t them.
B. Climate change may be cnfusing their schedules.
C. The adult nes nly live 4-6 weeks befre they die.
D. They are expected t be fund thrughut the wrld.
31. What can best replace the underlined wrd “inundate” in the last paragraph?
A. strike utB. give upC. fld intD. jump at
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了周期性蟬的生活習(xí)性和它們與其他蟬的區(qū)別,以及它們可能對環(huán)境產(chǎn)生的影響。
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Crawling ut frm undergrund every 13 r 17 years, with a cllective sng as lud as jet engines, the peridical cicadas are nature’s kings f the calendar. These black bugs with bulging eyes differ frm their greener cusins that cme ut annually. They stay buried year after year, until they surface and take ver a landscape. (每隔13或17年,蟬就會從地下爬出來,發(fā)出像噴氣發(fā)動機一樣響亮的集體歌聲,它們是自然界的日歷之王。這些眼睛凸出的黑色蟲子與它們每年出現(xiàn)的綠色表親不同。它們年復(fù)一年地埋在地下,直到浮出水面,占據(jù)一片土地。)”可知,這些眼睛凸出的黑色昆蟲與它們每年出現(xiàn)的綠色表親不同。它們年復(fù)一年地被埋在地下,直到重新出現(xiàn),占據(jù)一片土地。這說明周期性的蟬生命周期更長。故選D。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Usually mistaken fr hungry and unrelated lcusts, peridical cicadas are mre annying rather than causing great ecnmic damage. (周期性的蟬通常被誤認為是饑餓的不相干的蝗蟲,它們更令人討厭,而不是造成巨大的經(jīng)濟損失。)”可知,人們普遍認為周期性蟬是蝗蟲的一種。故選A。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中““They emerge when the grund warms t 64 degrees, which is happening earlier than it used t because f climate change,” scientists said. (科學(xué)家們說:“當?shù)孛嫔郎氐?4度時,它們就會出現(xiàn),由于氣候變化,這種情況比以前發(fā)生得更早?!?”可知,氣候變化可能影響了周期性的蟬的出現(xiàn)時間,即,氣候變化可能正在混淆它們的周期時間。故選B。
【31題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Sn after the insects appear in large numbers in Gergia and the rest f the Sutheast, cicada cusins that cme ut every 17 years will... (這些昆蟲在喬治亞州和東南部其他地區(qū)大量出現(xiàn)后不久,每17年出現(xiàn)一次的蟬表親將……)”和“And when yu put thse tw tgether… yu wuld have mre than anywhere else any ther time (當你把這兩者放在一起時,你會比其他任何時候都有更多的昆蟲。)”可知,這些昆蟲數(shù)量很多,每17年出現(xiàn)一次的蟬的表親就會淹沒伊利諾伊州,劃線詞的含義為“涌入,淹沒”。A. strike ut罷工;B. give up放棄;C. fld int涌入;D. jump at縱身一躍。故選C。
D
Ttal slar eclipses (日食) have scared peple since time ut f mind. The first recrd f ne, preserved n a clay tablet fund at Ugarit, nce a trade city but destryed later in Syria, is believed frm its age and lcatin t describe either an eclipse that happened in 1375 BC r ne in 1223 BC. Legendary explanatins fr eclipses include the Sun being eaten by dgs, frgs r dragns. The reality is nt rmantic. Why are ttal nes, like the ne cming n April 8, s rare?
Slar eclipses are a special case f phenmena called transits and ccultatins, in which an intervening (介于中間的) heavenly bdy stps light frm a star reaching an bserver. If the blcking bdy appears smaller in the sky than the star, the result is called a transit and lks like a dark spt crssing the star’s surface. If the blcking bject appears larger than the star, the star disappears cmpletely—an ccultatin. A ttal eclipse is an ccultatin.
Slar eclipses may be either f these things, since the apparent sizes in the sky f the Sun and the Mn, viewed frm Earth, are almst identical. If the Mn rbited Earth in the same plane as Earth rbits the Sun, eclipses wuld happen every mnth, but wuld be ttal nly in the trpics (熱帶地區(qū)). In reality, the average interval between ttal eclipses is 18 mnths, and they may be seen frm time t time all ver the wrld. The path f ttality acrss Earth’s surface is narrw and the perid shrt (a maximum f just ver seven and a half minutes). Outside these bundaries, the Sun will appear partially eclipsed, lking like a pie that smething has taken a bite frm.
The Great Nrth American Eclipse, as it has been called, will be a sight t be hld n April 8. But it shuld als be cherished, because ttal eclipses f the Sun will nt happen fr ever. Tidal frictin (潮汐摩擦) causes the Mn t mve away frm Earth at 3.8 cm a year, making it appear smaller and smaller in the sky. In 600 millin years r s the last, shrt ttality will ccur.
32. What des the clay tablet f Ugarit represent?
A. Sme figures f ancient animals.
B. The Sun being eaten by sme animals.
C. Ancient peple wh were hunting fr animals.
D. The earliest ttal slar eclipse recrded.
33. Hw des the authr develp paragraph 2?
A. By listing statistics.B. By giving definitins.
C. By giving examples.D. By analyzing cause and effect.
34. What can we learn abut ttal slar eclipses frm paragraph 3?
A. Their duratin is relatively lnger.
B. They take place every mnth actually.
C. They are visible nly frm a narrw path.
D. They lk like a bite taken ut f the Sun.
35. What makes ttal slar eclipses s rare?
A. The mving-away Mn.
B. The strnger tide n Earth.
C. The smaller attractin f the Mn fr Earth.
D. The changing distance between the Sun and Earth.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了日全食罕見的原因。
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【32題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“The first recrd f ne, preserved n a clay tablet fund at Ugarit, nce a trade city but destryed later in Syria, is believed frm its age and lcatin t describe either an eclipse that happened in 1375 BC r ne in 1223 BC. (最早的日食記錄保存在Ugarit的一塊泥板上,烏加里特曾是一個貿(mào)易城市,但后來在敘利亞被摧毀。從它的年代和位置來看,人們認為它可以描述發(fā)生在公元前1375年或公元前1223年的日食。)”可知,Ugarit的一塊泥板描繪了第一份日全食的事實,這是有記錄以來最早的日全食。故選D。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Slar eclipses are a special case f phenmena called transits and ccultatins, in which an intervening (介于中間的) heavenly bdy stps light frm a star reaching an bserver. If the blcking bdy appears smaller in the sky than the star, the result is called a transit and lks like a dark spt crssing the star’s surface. If the blcking bject appears larger than the star, the star disappears cmpletely—an ccultatin. A ttal eclipse is an ccultatin. (日食是一種特殊的現(xiàn)象,被稱為凌日和掩星,在這種現(xiàn)象中,一個介入的天體阻擋了來自恒星的光到達觀測者。如果阻塞體在天空中看起來比恒星小,結(jié)果就被稱為凌日,看起來像一個穿過恒星表面的黑點。如果被遮擋的物體看起來比恒星大,恒星就會完全消失——這就是掩星。日全食就是掩星。)”可知,第二段主要闡釋了transit(凌日)和 ccultatin(掩星)兩種自然現(xiàn)象,對這兩種現(xiàn)象給出了定義。故選B。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“The path f ttality acrss Earth’s surface is narrw and the perid shrt (a maximum f just ver seven and a half minutes). (全食穿過地球表面的路徑很窄,周期也很短(最長不過7分半鐘)。)”可知,日全食穿過地球表面的路徑很窄,周期也很短(最長不過7分半鐘)。由此可推斷,日全食可見的路徑窄。故選C。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Tidal frictin (潮汐摩擦) causes the Mn t mve away frm Earth at 3.8 cm a year, making it appear smaller and smaller in the sky. (潮汐摩擦使月球以每年3.8厘米的速度遠離地球,使它在天空中顯得越來越小。)”可知,潮汐摩擦導(dǎo)致月球逐漸遠離地球,使其在天空中顯得越來越小。由此可知,我們以后再想見到日全食將會越來越難。故選A。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t have an attractive persnality
Demnstrating an attractive persnality is key t making friends and having lasting relatinships. These traits (特性) give yu the ability t inspire and fascinate thers, making thers mre drawn t yu as a result.
Listen t thers. ___36___ Instead f respnding t a text, pening an email, r thinking abut yur next meal, pay attentin t what the ther persn is saying. Shw them yu’re listening and interested by cmmenting n the stry r asking questins.
Speak sincerely. N ne likes t be cheated. ___37___ If yu can’t cmmit t smething, it’s better t be hnest abut it than t have t tell them at the last minute that yu can’t make it. When peple ask fr yur pinin, yu shuld be hnest.
___38___ Yu shuld always say what yu believe in, be willing t take risks, and have the ability t admit yur mistake withut being wrried abut what ther peple will think. Ding this shws that yu have self-cnfidence. This helps create an attractive persnality.
Knw “hw” vs “what”. Hw yu say things is arguably mre imprtant than what yu say. If yu try t give smene a genuine cmpliment, but he r she thinks yu say it with a sarcastic undertne, yur cmpliment wn’t mean a thing. ___39___ If yu ntice that peple ften take things yu say the wrng way, there’s a gd chance yu can change hw yu speak. Ask yur friends t make yu aware f the way yu’re cming acrss.
Shw enthusiasm fr everything. Even if smething makes yu slightly uncmfrtable, handle it with a smile n yur face, an pen mind, and a sense f humr. Nt every day is ging t be perfect, but being enthusiastic can help yu accmplish anything. ___40___
A. Tell peple the truth.
B. Yu may make things bad.
C. Be aware f the way yu speak.
D. Have cnfidence in hw yu speak and act.
E. When yu act this way, peple will lve being arund yu.
F. Asking questins is imprtant when it cmes t cnfidence.
G. Listening is a trait that is ften frgtten in tday’s sciety.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了幾種展現(xiàn)有吸引力的個性的方式。
【答案】36. G 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. E
【36題詳解】
由上文“Listen t thers. (傾聽他人。)”可知,本空要說跟“傾聽他人”有關(guān)的話題,故G選項“Listening is a trait that is ften frgtten in tday’s sciety. (在當今社會,傾聽是一種經(jīng)常被遺忘的特質(zhì)。)”能承接上文,符合題意。故選G。
【37題詳解】
由上文“Speak sincerely. N ne likes t be cheated. (真誠地說。沒有人喜歡被欺騙)”可知,沒有人喜歡被欺騙,所以要告訴人們真相,故A選項“Tell peple the truth. (告訴人們真相)”能承接上文,符合題意。故選A。
【38題詳解】
由下文“Yu shuld always say what yu believe in, be willing t take risks, and have the ability t admit yur mistake withut being wrried abut what ther peple will think. Ding this shws that yu have self-cnfidence. This helps create an attractive persnality. (你應(yīng)該總是說你相信什么,愿意冒險,有能力承認自己的錯誤,而不用擔(dān)心別人會怎么想。這樣做表明你很自信。這有助于塑造一個有吸引力的個性。)”可知,本段介紹的是讓自己對自己的言行有信心,故D選項“Have cnfidence in hw yu speak and act.(對自己的言行有信心)”能概括本段主旨,符合題意。故選D。
【39題詳解】
由下文“If yu ntice that peple ften take things yu say the wrng way, there’s a gd chance yu can change hw yu speak. (如果你注意到人們經(jīng)常誤解你說的話,那么現(xiàn)在是時候改變你說話的方式了)”可知,本空要說跟“說話的方式”有關(guān)的話題,故C選項“Be aware f the way yu speak. (注意你說話的方式)”能引起下文,符合題意。故選C。
【40題詳解】
由上文“Nt every day is ging t be perfect, but being enthusiastic can help yu accmplish anything. (不是每一天都是完美的,但是熱情可以幫助你完成任何事情。)”可知,本空要說跟“這樣做的意義”有關(guān)的話題,故E選項“When yu act this way, peple will lve being arund yu. (當你這樣做的時候,人們會喜歡和你在一起。)”能承接上文,符合題意。故選E。
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
James Mgaji is a security fficer at Prvidence Cllege Raymnd Hall in Rhde Island. His enthusiasm made him such an integral part f his students’ lives that they ___41___ him as ne f their wn family.
Daniel Singh, a sphmre, described Mgaji as an attractive ___42___ in their residence hall, “He’s smene yu’re ___43___ t. He was really kind and cmpassinate.”
The stry takes a(n) ___44___ turn when the students discver that Mgaji has nt ___45___ his family in Nigeria fr mre than a decade. The discvery sparked a wave f ___46___ enthusiasm amng the students. Out f sympathy, the students ___47___ a fundraiser fr him. There was verwhelming ___48___ fr their effrts, with nearly 800 dnatins received, exceeding (超過) their ___49___ gal.
The students gathered arund Mgaji and ___50___ him an envelpe cntaining $3,000 t help pay fr his trip t Nigeria. It was a heart-warming scene. ___51___ mved, Mgaji cvered his face with his hands and fell t his knees in shck.
“We take care f ur family. That’s what we d here at Prvidence Cllege,” said the student handing the ___52___ t Mgaji. “We lve yu. Yu’re part f the family.”
The students’ ___53___ has nt nly tuched hearts, but als made dreams ___54___. Mgaji is planning his lng-awaited trip t Nigeria in June, a trip made pssible by the ___55___ and slidarity f a university cmmunity that truly embdies (體現(xiàn)) the spirit f family.
41. A. impressed B. registered C. accepted D. intended
42. A. figure B. sculptr C. cmpser D. designer
43. A. recmmended B. mved C. preferred D. attracted
44. A. sudden B. tuching C. smth D. interesting
45. A. phned B. heard C. fund D. seen
46. A. flat B. curius C. genuine D. respnsible
47. A. started B. required C. recgnized D. cntacted
48. A. legend B. supprt C. dubt D. view
49. A. psitive B. achievable C. glrius D. initial
50. A. handed B. shwed C. lent D. awarded
51. A. Finally B. Merely C. Visibly D. Likely
52. A. handkerchief B. envelpe C. ticket D. passprt
53. A. impact B. plan C. hpe D. actin
54. A. cme true B. get acrss C. g easy D. fall apart
55. A. cuteness B. effect C. kindness D. wisdm
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文,文章主要講述普羅維登斯學(xué)院的一群學(xué)生幫助籌集資金,以支付James Mgaji期待已久的尼日利亞之行的費用。
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C
【41題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他的熱情使他成為學(xué)生生活中不可或缺的一部分,他們把他當作自己家庭的一員。A. impressed給……留下深刻印象;B. registered注冊;C. accepted接受;D. intended打算,計劃。根據(jù)“such an integral part f his students’ lives”可知,他是學(xué)生生活中不可或缺的一部分,故學(xué)生們把他當做大家庭的一員,accept sb as…“歡迎,接納”,故選C。
【42題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:二年級學(xué)生Daniel Singh形容Mgaji是他們宿舍樓里一個很有魅力的人,“他是你會被吸引的人。他真的很善良,很有同情心。”A. figure人物;B. sculptr雕刻家;C. cmpser作曲家;D. designer設(shè)計師。結(jié)合語境及“Mgaji”可知,此處指他形容Mgaji是他們宿舍樓里一個很有魅力的人,故選A。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. recmmended推薦;B. mved使感動,移動;C. preferred更喜歡;D. attracted吸引。結(jié)合上文的“attractive”和下文“He was really kind and cmpassinate.”可知,此處指“他是你會被吸引的人”,故選D。
【44題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)Mgaji已經(jīng)十多年沒有見過他在尼日利亞的家人時,故事發(fā)生了感人的轉(zhuǎn)折。A. sudden突然的;B. tuching感人的,動人的;C. smth順利的;D. interesting有趣的。結(jié)合下文“It was a heart-warming scene. ____ mved”可知,下文描述的是一個感人的故事,故選B。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. phned打電話;B. heard聽見;C. fund發(fā)現(xiàn);D. seen看見。根據(jù)下文“an envelpe cntaining $3,000 t help pay fr his trip t Nigeria”學(xué)生們籌款幫助Mgaji回家看望家人,故此處指Mgaji已經(jīng)十多年沒有見過他在尼日利亞的家人,故選D。
【46題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這一發(fā)現(xiàn)在學(xué)生中激起了一股真正的熱情。A. flat平的;B. curius好奇的;C. genuine真正的;D. respnsible負責(zé)任的。根據(jù)下文“Out f sympathy, the students ____ a fundraiser fr him.”以及“with nearly 800 dnatins received, exceeding (超過) their _____ gal”可知,學(xué)生們出于同情積極為Mgaji籌款,故此處指“這一發(fā)現(xiàn)在學(xué)生中激起了一股真正的熱情”,故選C。
【47題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:出于同情,學(xué)生們開始為他籌款。A. started開始;B. required需要;C. recgnized認識到;D. cntacted聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文“with nearly 800 dnatins received”可知,學(xué)生們開始為Mgaji籌款,故選A。
【48題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們的努力得到了壓倒性的支持,收到了近800筆捐款,超過了他們最初的目標。A. legend傳奇;B. supprt支持;C. dubt懷疑;D. view觀點。根據(jù)“with nearly 800 dnatins received, exceeding (超過) their _____ gal”可知,他們的籌款活動得到了積極的支持,故選B。
【49題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. psitive 積極的;B. achievable可達到的,可獲得的;C. glrius輝煌的,榮耀的;D. initial開始的,最初的。結(jié)合上文“There was verwhelming _____ fr their effrts, with nearly 800 dnatins received”可知,他們得到熱情的支持,遠遠超出了最初的目標,故選D。
【50題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:學(xué)生們聚集在Mgaji身邊,遞給他一個裝有3000美元的信封,以幫助他支付尼日利亞之旅的費用。A. handed交給,遞給;B. shwed展示;C. lent借給;D. awarded授予,獎勵。根據(jù)語境及空后“an envelpe cntaining $3,000 t help pay fr his trip t Nigeria”可知,學(xué)生們應(yīng)是把裝有錢的信封交給Mgaji,幫助他回家,下文“handing the _____ t Mgaji”也有提示,故選A。
【51題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:Mgaji顯然被感動了,他用手捂住臉,震驚地跪倒在地。A. Finally最后;B. Merely僅僅,只不過;C. Visibly明顯地;D. Likely可能。根據(jù)“Mgaji cvered his face with his hands and fell t his knees in shck”可知,Mgaji用手捂住臉,震驚地跪倒在地,顯然是被感動了,故選C。
【52題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“我們照顧我們的家庭。這就是我們在普羅維登斯學(xué)院所做的,”學(xué)生把信封遞給Mgaji說。A. handkerchief手帕,紙巾;B. envelpe信封;C. ticket票;D. passprt護照。根據(jù)上文“an envelpe cntaining $3,000”可知,此處指學(xué)生把裝有錢的信封遞給Mgaji,故選B。
【53題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:學(xué)生們的行為不僅觸動了心靈,也實現(xiàn)了夢想。A. impact影響;B. plan計劃;C. hpe希望;D. actin行動。此處是指上文學(xué)生們?yōu)镸gaji籌款的行為,故選D。
【54題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意同上。A. cme true實現(xiàn);B. get acrss使被理解;C. g easy放松,慢慢來;D. fall apart崩潰,解散。根據(jù)下文“Mgaji is planning his lng-awaited trip t Nigeria in June, a trip made pssible”可知,這是Mgaji期待已久的回家之旅,是學(xué)生們幫助使它成為可能,故此處指他實現(xiàn)了夢想,故選A。
【55題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:Mgaji正在計劃他期待已久的6月尼日利亞之行,這次旅行是由于一個真正體現(xiàn)了家庭精神的大學(xué)社區(qū)的善良和團結(jié)。A. cuteness可愛;B. effect效果;C. kindness善意;D. wisdm智慧。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及“slidarity”可知,學(xué)生們出于同情為Mgaji籌款,故此處指善良,故選C。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
China will becme the guest cuntry f hnr fr the 37th Internatinal Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer frm April 20 t 28. It is the first time that the festival ___56___ (intrduce) the cncept f guest cuntries since its establishment in 1987.
During the nine-day event, the China Cultural Center in Paris will jin hands ___57___ Weifang City in Shandng Prvince—knwn as the “kite capital f the wrld”, t shwcase the mst authentic Chinese kite art and cultural experience t the audience. Varius cultural activities will take center stage, ___58___ (invlve) kite cmpetitins, cultural perfrmances and ___59___ (wrkshp) n intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).
The Internatinal Kite Festival in Berck-sur-Mer is the largest and mst ___60___ (influence) kite-themed event in France. In additin t regular kite displays, this year’s festival will debut the internatinal kite stunt cmpetitin, ___61___ (call) “The Wrld Kite Cup Berck-sur-Mer”. Kite-flying masters frm ten cuntries and regins will cmpete fr the wrld champin title in a shwdwn f skills and ___62___ (create).
___63___ (kick) ff the festival n April 20, a 100-meter-lng dragn kite will take flight, fllwed by ___64___ series f activities, like dragn and lin dance perfrmances, martial arts demnstratins, a tea ceremny, calligraphy exhibitins ___65___ traditinal Chinese flk music perfrmances.
【語篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了中國將首次作為嘉賓國參加4月20日至28日在Berck-sur-Mer舉辦的第37屆國際風(fēng)箏節(jié),期間將與山東省濰坊市合作展示中國風(fēng)箏藝術(shù)及文化,活動包括風(fēng)箏比賽、文化表演和非遺工作坊。
【答案】56. has intrduced 57. with 58. invlving 59. wrkshps 60. influential 61. called 62. creativity 63. T kick 64. a 65. and
【56題詳解】
考查時態(tài)、主謂一致。句意:這是自1987年創(chuàng)立以來首次引入嘉賓國概念?!癷t is the first time that +從句”是固定句型,從句中謂語動詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語the festival為第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞用has。故填has intrduced。
【57題詳解】
考查介詞。句意:在為期九天的活動中,巴黎中國文化中心將與被稱為“世界風(fēng)箏之都”的山東省濰坊市攜手,向觀眾展示最真實的中國風(fēng)箏藝術(shù)和文化體驗。jin hands with... 意為“與……攜手”,固定短語。故填with。
【58題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:各種文化活動將占據(jù)中心位置,包括風(fēng)箏比賽、文化表演和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)研討會。本句謂語為will take,此處為非謂語動詞,且cultural activities與invlve“包括”為主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填invlving。
【59題詳解】
考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:各種文化活動將占據(jù)中心位置,包括風(fēng)箏比賽、文化表演和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)研討會。wrkshp“研討會”是可數(shù)名詞,研討會不止一個,此處要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填wrkshps。
【60題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:在濱海貝爾克舉行的國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)是法國規(guī)模最大、影響力最大的風(fēng)箏主題活動。根據(jù)空前的largest 和空后的名詞可知,此處要用形容詞influential“有影響的”作定語,修飾名詞event。故填influential。
【61題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:除了常規(guī)的風(fēng)箏表演,今年的節(jié)日還將首次舉辦國際風(fēng)箏特技比賽,稱為“世界風(fēng)箏杯”。本句謂語為will debut,此處為非謂語動詞,且the internatinal kite stunt cmpetitin與call之間為被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填called。
【62題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:來自十個國家和地區(qū)的放風(fēng)箏高手將在一場技巧和創(chuàng)意的對決中爭奪世界冠軍頭銜。此處要用名詞creativity“創(chuàng)造力”,作f的賓語。故填creativity。
【63題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:4月20日,一個100米長的龍風(fēng)箏將升空,隨后是一系列活動,如舞龍、舞獅表演、武術(shù)示范、茶道、書法展覽和中國傳統(tǒng)民族音樂表演。kick ff“開始”。本句謂語為will take,此處為非謂語動詞,要用不定式作目的狀語。故填T kick。
【64題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意:4月20日,一個100米長的龍風(fēng)箏將升空,隨后是一系列活動,如舞龍、舞獅表演、武術(shù)示范、茶道、書法展覽和中國傳統(tǒng)民族音樂表演。a series f 是固定短語,意為“一系列”。故填a。
【65題詳解】
考查并列連詞。句意:4月20日,一個100米長的龍風(fēng)箏將升空,隨后是一系列活動,如舞龍、舞獅表演、武術(shù)示范、茶道、書法展覽和中國傳統(tǒng)民族音樂表演。dragn and lin dance perfrmances, martial arts demnstratins, a tea ceremny, calligraphy exhibitins和空后的traditinal Chinese flk music perfrmances為并列關(guān)系,此處要用and連接并列成分。故填and。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
66. 6月5日是世界環(huán)境日(Wrld Envirnment Day),屆時你校將組織觀看UN Decade n Ecsystem Restratin 倡議的宣傳片。請你寫一則通知,刊登在校英語報上,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 觀看時間和地點;
2. 觀看意義;
3. 觀看要求。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Ntice abut watching a prmtin vide
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考范文:
Ntice abut watching a prmtin vide
In celebratin f Wrld Envirnment Day n June 5, ur schl will be screening a prmtin vide abut “UN Decade n Ecsystem Restratin”. The viewing will take place in the schl auditrium frm 2:00 pm t 4:00 pm.
All students are encuraged t attend this infrmative sessin aimed at raising ur awareness abut the imprtance f restring ecsystems. It’s a great pprtunity fr us t learn abut the rle we can play in preserving ur planet’s bidiversity and fighting against climate change.
Please be punctual and bring alng yur enthusiasm t cntribute t a healthier planet!
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
67. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I was always afraid f water. This fear culd nt be explained, but I knew that the mment I stepped near any bdy f water, my legs wuld turn t jelly (果凍). I wuld imagine myself drwning in the water and thrashing arund (亂撲騰) helplessly. That was why I had never gne int a swimming pl until swimming became a schl requirement. My schl wanted all pupils t pass a swimming test, and if they culd nt, then they wuld have t attend weekly swimming lessns in schl, which made me tremble.
Thus, my parents signed me up fr swimming lessns at the pl near my huse. With great unwillingness, I attended thse weekly lessns, and each ne was great suffering fr me. I was naturally clumsy, and my fear f water did nt help at all. Every lessn, I wuld be spending my time thrashing abut in the water, while my classmates wuld be swimming cuntless laps effrtlessly and even turning ver like dlphins in the water. Hw was I ging t pass the test at this rate?
In my swimming class, there was an exceptinally athletic girl. Tall and muscular, her name was Kathy. She was the best swimmer in ur class and always lked at me with disdain (鄙視), especially when I thrashed abut hpelessly in the water.
Once, after a particularly lng and hard swimming lessn, I sptted Kathy swimming gracefully in the pl. Gathering my curage, I asked gently, “Kathy, can yu teach me t swim?” She stared at me cldly. It was as if I std at the edge f an endless cean f inadequacy, my fears appearing like dark strm cluds threatening t drwn me. Yet, in that mment, a glimmer f hpe flashed within me, a desperate lnging fr guidance and acceptance. Wuld Kathy’s icy exterir (外表) melt under the warmth f empathy, r wuld I remain frever thrashing in the sea f my wn fears?
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
T my surprise, she ndded after a few mments f silence.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Cngratulatins!” Kathy said when she learnt I had passed the swimming test.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考范文:
T my surprise, she ndded after a few mments f silence. Frm then n, Kathy stayed back fr abut an hur after every swimming lessn t cach me. She taught me hw t prpel myself frward in the water and I gradually gained cnfidence in the pl. Slwly but surely, I imprved under her guidance and encuragement. Fur mnths later, it was time fr me t take my swimming test. I jumped int the pl and fllwed all f Kathy’s advice. I swam gracefully, just like a fish, and passed the test with flying clurs.
“Cngratulatins!” Kathy said when she learnt I had passed the swimming test. I threw my arms arund her and hugged her tightly. “Thank yu! Yu’re a wnderful friend! If it had nt been fr yu. I wuld nt have dne s well!” I exclaimed. Since then, ur friendship has blssmed. We met frequently t have fun with each ther, sharing bth jy and srrw. Surprisingly, I grew t lve the water. A friend like Kathy is hard t cme by. She has a heart f gld and I will definitely treasure ur precius friendship.

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