山西省陽泉市郊區(qū)陽泉市第一中學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

注意事項(xiàng)：
1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡上。
2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
考試時(shí)間為120分鐘，滿分150分
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1．What are the speakers ging t d next?
A．Stay at hme. B．Play with snw. C．Play badmintn.
2．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．A trip plan. B．A part-time jb C．A shpping experience.
3．Where prbably are the speakers?
A．In a library. B．In a cmputer lab. C．In an ffice.
4．Hw des the man feel abut the wman?
A．Bred. B．Annyed. C．Surprised.
5．Hw much will the man pay fr the mdel plane?
A．$30.B．$35.C．$55.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。
6．What is the prbable relatinship between Neil and Tim?
A．Bss and secretary. B．Husband and wife. C．Driver and passenger.
7．When will Neil and Tim get t the airprt tmrrw?
A．At abut 8:00 am. B．At abut 9:00 am. C．At abut 5:00 pm.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。
8．When did the man g t the bkstre?
A．Last week. B．The day befre yesterday. C．Yesterday.
9．What des the man say abut the bkstre?
A．It lks very mdern. B．Its envirnment is gd. C．It ffers free cffee.
10．Why did the man give up buying any bks?
A．He didn’t carry his student ID card.
B．The stre didn’t ffer any discunt.
C．He didn’t bring enugh mney.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13題。
11．What did David d n his recent hliday?
A．He had a bat trip. B．He tk a balln flight. C．He climbed a muntain.
12．What is n David’s list?
A．Gifts he needed t buy.B．Things he wished t d.C．Dates he had t remember.
13．Where des the wman suggest David g fr his next hliday?
A．Australia. B．Califrnia. C．The Amazn.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至17題。
14．What gives the cncert hall a great audi experience?
A．Its expensive equipment. B．Its huge pen space. C．Its unique design.
15．What des the man dislike abut big cncerts?
A．The grand view. B．The bad sund. C．The dark atmsphere.
16．Hw did the man get the tickets?
A．Frm his sister. B．Frm a friend. C．Frm a website.
17．What instrument des the wman play?
A．The vilin. B．The guitar. C．The pian.
聽下面一篇短文，回答第18至20題。
18．What is the talk mainly abut?
A．An intrductin t a vluntary jb.
B．An appeal fr bld dnatin.
C．Safety rules f driving mtrbikes.
19．Hw many advanced qualified riders des the Assciatin have?
A．262.B．1,400.C．35,000.
20．What caused Angela Brwn t start the vlunteering?
A．Her cach’s influence.
B．Suggestins frm her nephew.
C．Her cmmunity’s encuragement.
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Best Apps fr Kids
LetterSchl
LetterSchl is a fun and easy app fr kids t learn the alphabets with tracing, puzzles, vides, and sngs. LetterSchl des a great jb f teaching letter writing with a three-step prcess: learn the starting pints fr each strke （筆畫）, trace the letter, and then write the letter independently. It is a beautifully designed handwriting app that will teach yur children hw t write letters and numbers in a fun way.
Price: Mnthly Membership: $9.99; Annual: $49.99
Reading Eggs
Reading Eggs is ne f the best learning apps fr kids that helps children learn t read. The app makes learning t read interesting and engaging fr kids, with great interactive reading games, guided reading lessns, fun activities and ver 2,000 digital stry bks. The app is ideal fr children wh are preparing fr schl r struggling with their reading.
Price: Yur have 3 pricing ptins. Yearly Family Plan (2-4 accunts): $89.00; Yearly: $59.00; Mnthly: $9.95
Applaydu
Applaydu is a fun app that brings Kinder Jy tys t life thrugh Augmented Reality （增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)） in a wrld f discvery and imaginatin. The app has mini-games that help children build skills such as rganizatin, memry and rhythm skills, and teaches them infrmatin abut subjects such as mathematics, gegraphy and music.
Price: Free
ABCmuse.cm
ABCmuse is ne f the best apps fr kids that fcuses n the fur main curriculum subjects f Reading, Math, Wrld Arund Us as well as Art & Clrs, establishing a fundatin f knwledge fr yung children that they can build upn with cnfidence and success. ABCmuse.cm is available bth as an app and a website.
Price: $9.95/ mnth; $79.99/ year
21．What is the feature f LetterSchl?
A．It is an easy-t-use app fr teachers. B．It is a children’s favrite free app.
C．It is designed with detailed writing prcess. D．It fcuses n interactive writing.
22．Hw much shuld a family pay fr tw Reading Eggs accunt s every year?
A．$19.90 B．$59.00.C．$89.00.D．$118.00.
23．What d Applaydu and ABCmuse.cm have in cmmn?
A．They are bth apps and websites. B．They help establish mathematical basis.
C．They prvide kids with mini-games. D．They ffer music curses t children.
B
All last week, I culdn’t stp thinking abut the beach and talking abut the beach. My beach talk was inspired by the weather we’d been having in New Yrk, which varied frm dn’t-yu-dare-leave-the-huse cld t yur-hair-will-never-frgive-yu rain. Thrugh it all, I culdn’t help but dream f summers at Cney Island. Weekends spent relaxing in a beach chair, enjying the sunshine and thinking abut the next ice cream.
Thse days are a lng way ff. But n Wednesday f last week, when the weather finally cleared, I jumped at the chance t walk utside umbrella-free. I wasn’t really sure where t walk during my hur-lng lunch break until the Suth Street Seaprt ppped int my mind. It’s just a shrt walk frm the ffice and, althugh it was cld ut, it seemed t call ut t me.
The mre I walked, the better the weather gt. By the time I made it t the seaprt, the sun was really shining. I sptted a way by the water that appeared t lead t a sun deck （甲板）. I walked up it and was flred by the view that greeted me. The Brklyn Bridge was in all its glry. There were
Adirndack chairs strategically psitined all ver the deck t take in the pstcard-like scene.
I made myself cmfrtable in ne f the chairs, then stretched ut my legs and clsed my eyes fr a minute, bathing in glden sunlight. That’s when I realized I was ding exactly what I wuld’ve dne if I were at the beach. Except, f curse, I was wearing a big winter cat and there was n ice cream in sight! Still, the thught filled me with happiness. Yu never knw what wnder awaits yu after a strm. Like a beach day in the middle f winter in the middle f a wrk day in the middle f New Yrk City.
24．What made the authr think abut the beach?
A．The relaxing weekend. B．The delicius ice cream.
C．The unbearable weather. D．The summer at Cney Island.
25．Where did the authr decide t walk during the lunch break?
A．T the fascinating beach. B．T the nearby park.
C．T the Brklyn Bridge. D．T the Suth Street Seaprt.
26．What des the authr mean by saying “Yu never knw what wnder awaits yu after a strm”?
A．Gd things always cme prir t bad things.
B．The weather in New Yrk is unpredictable.
C．The seaprt is a great place t g after a strm.
D．A small escape can bring a refreshing change.
27．What is the text mainly abut?
A．An inspiratinal winter stry. B．An icnic attractin in New Yrk.
C．A clear and warm day in cld winter. D．A travel guide t Suth Street Seaprt.
C
The Summer Olympics in Paris is always impressive, but 2024 prmised smething extrardinary even befre the games began—the seats yu are sitting n! Made frm lcally recycled plastic, these seats are sustainability （可持續(xù)性） champins in their wn right.
The Paris 2024 Summer Olympics made histry in terms f sustainability, as 11,000 stadium seats made entirely f recycled plastic are used during the water sprts. The plastic used fr the seats was cllected frm recycling bins in the Seine-Saint-Denis neighbrhd, and 80% f the 100 metric tns needed fr the seats came frm this area. The cllected plastic was cut and trn int small pieces, prcessed and turned int new material by a lcal recycling firm called Le Pavé.
After the base materials are prduced int plastic seats with different clrs, the seats have gne thrugh numerus tests, including mechanical resistance, fire resistance, as well as UV resistance. The recycled plastic chairs prved t be strng and durable, with prducers reprting n prblems in the prductin prcess.
The use f recycled plastic seats is part f Paris and France’s cmmitment t sustainability, with the gal f reducing dwnstream emissins （排放） by 50% cmpared t the 2012 and 2016 games. Additinally, the city is wrking t fight against envirnment wrsening by making the Seine River swimmable fr the first time in decades, in an effrt t hst the triathln （鐵人三項(xiàng)） there.
The recycled plastic seats nt nly prmte sustainability but als raise awareness abut waste recycling, with children being encuraged t thrw their plastic bttles int apprpriate bins. The Paris Olympics’ use f recycled plastic seats demnstrates the ptential f a circular ecnmy, where waste is repurpsed and reused, ultimately reducing the amunt f plastic waste in landfills and ceans.
28．What is special abut the seats fr the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A．They wn the champinship in a cmpetitin.
B．They are made with a mix f plastic types.
C．They are made frm recyclable plastic.
D．They are prduced frm lcal raw materials.
29．Where was the plastic fr the seats mstly cllected frm?
A．Recycling firms. B．Lcal recycling bins.
C．All ver France. D．Internatinal suppliers.
30．What des the numerus tests mainly shw in paragraph 3?
A．The advantages f the seats. B．The prductin prcess f the seats.
C．The difficulty f prducing the seats. D．The significance f the plastic seats.
31．What is ne f the gals f using recycled plastic seats at the Paris Olympics?
A．T create cntinued ecnmic grwth. B．T reduce energy cnsumptin.
C．T attract mre attentin t the games. D．T cntribute t envirnmental effrts.
D
Waves f innvatin ften create giants. Artificial intelligence (AI) may well be the next big technlgical shift, transfrming the way f businesses. Firms selling the sftware and hardware that supprt AI will gain a lt f prfit. But nne is better psitined than Nvidia, an American firm that makes specialist AI chips. Its market value briefly passed $1,000 billin this week. Will Nvidia always be a tech-giant in this field?
The hype （炒作） arund AI makes the questin hard t answer. Excitement abut Nvidia began t munt in Nvember, after the release f ChatGPT, an AI-pwered chatbt. Since then many kinds f firms have launched AI prducts.
Nvidia is in an enviable （令人羨慕的） psitin. Its cre business is designing high-perfrmance chips. At first it sld these t vide-game lvers. The chips were als highly efficient at training AI mdels, and a new, bming market emerged.
Nvidia als had the frethught t invest in tw areas that helped strengthen its dminance （支配地位）. One is advanced netwrking. Because training AI mdels requires vast amunts f prcessing pwer, many chips—smetimes thusands—are used at the same time. These chips exchange data alng a high-perfrmance, AI-tailred netwrk.
Nvidia’s ther strength is its sftware. CUDA, its Al platfrm, is ppular with prgrammers and runs nly n the cmpany’s chips. Fr instance, by giving free access t its chips and sftware t sme AI researchers, the firm fcused n encuraging develpers t use its sftware lng befre its cmpetitrs set ut t w them.
Despite all these advantages, hwever, Nvidia’s lasting dminance is nt assured. New cmpanies and big chipmakers want a share f Nvidia’s netwrk and chip businesses. The biggest challenge, thugh, may cme frm Nvidia’s wn custmers. The clud-cmputing arms f bth Amazn and Alphabet are designing their wn AI-tailred chips. Bth have the ptential t becme fearsme cmpetitrs.
32．Which f the fllwing makes Nvidia enviable accrding t the passage?
A．The h ype arund artificial intelligence. B．The release f ChatGPT.
C．The availability f its chips. D．The high perfrmance f its chips.
33．What des the underlined wrd “w” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Hunt fr. B．Attend t. C．Apprve f. D．Guard against.
34．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Nvidia will lse its dminance definitely. B．Nvidia shuld further imprve its chips.
C．Alphabet has weakened Nvidia’s market. D．Amazn will defeat Nvidia sn.
35．What des the authr think f Nvidia’s dminance in the future?
A．Unchallengeable. B．Uncertain.
C．Predictable. D．Assured.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Hw t Have an Awesme （很好的） Wrk Career
I was reflecting n my wrk career this mrning and came t the realizatin that my jb is “awesme”. I enjy almst every part f what I d fr a living. S, I think I understand the elements that make up an “awesme wrk career”.
Meaning. 36 There is a purpse t yur wrk, and yu have t find that higher purpse. Even rdinary jbs can be viewed as having meaning. If yu can’t find the meaning in yur current jb, it may be time t lk fr a new career.
Accmplishment. Chse a career where yu can accmplish things, take pride in thse accmplishments, and celebrate them. 37 The pride cmes frm readers and students wh cmment favrably n my accmplishments.
Psitive Relatinships. Nthing can make a career mre awesme than wrking with terrific peple, and building strng and rewarding relatinships with them. 38 I get t meet with wnderful clients （客戶） in my cnsulting （咨詢） wrk, and I have sme f the best research cperatrs. I try t avid the bad relatinships—thse that can make yu questin yurself and yur career chice.
Balance. An awesme career is ne that allws time fr family, friends, and the ability t pursue nn-wrk-related interests. I ften talk t peple wh are unhappy because their jbs cnsume all f their time and energy. 39 I rarely hear any regrets frm them.
40 T sme extent it is true. But it is mre likely that peple have t plan, make tugh strategic career decisins, and wrk hard t make their career awesme.
A．An awesme jb is ne that has meaning.
B．Can all the peple have awesme careers?
C．I think I understand the different meanings it has.
D．I take pride when I publish a paper r give a great lecture.
E．Sme f them change t careers that allw greater balance.
F．I’m frtunate t have amazing, talented, and awesme students.
G．Des gd frtune play a part in smene having an awesme career?
第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
When I was a little by, I lved drawing. I 41 presented a new picture t my mther a few times a day at least. She wuld 42 them up n the refrigeratr as I’m sure all parents d, but she quickly 43 rm. When that happened, she wuld ask me t 44 which picture we wuld remve t make rm fr the 45 ne. She wuld then take the remved picture and 46 me she wuld put it smewhere safe—a great 47 t tell a little kid s they didn’t suspect their drawing was destined （注定） fr the trash can.
Decades later, my mther passed away frm cancer, and I was 48 fr cleaning her hme t prepare it t be sld. As I 49 the things in her rm, I fund a bx stuffed full f paper. It cntained every ne f the 50 I’d created as a kid, separated int flders based n the 51 I was when I drew it. It was lcated near her bed table and had every indicatin f being 52 n a regular basis. She really had saved and 53 my terrible drawings all these years.
I’m a fully-grwn, strng military man wh never shws 54 . Yet hlding my wn six-year-ld scribblings （涂鴉） in my hands, I ended up 55 my heart ut in my mther’s rm.
41．A．finally B．cautiusly C．prudly D．casually
42．A．match B．hang C．mix D．hand
43．A．ran ut f B．made use f C．tk place f D．gt rid f
44．A．display B．decrate C．pick D．prepare
45．A．initial B．ppular C．expensive D．new
46．A．prmise B．persuade C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．remind
47．A．speech B．jke C．saying D．lie
48．A．grateful B．respnsible C．a(chǎn)nxius D．cnvenient
49．A．gave away B．shwed ff C．srted thrugh D．put back
50．A．tys B．bks C．phts D．pictures
51．A．a(chǎn)ge B．thery C．place D．principle
52．A．signed B．checked C．cvered D．fixed
53．A．cmplained B．understd C．enjyed D．cmmented
54．A．prgress B．happiness C．mistake D．weakness
55．A．crying B．singing C．mving D．burning
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Africa is a cntinent that everyne knws abut, but nt many fully understand. “If yu haven’t been there 56 (yur), yu wuld never truly knw what it’s like,” said 29-year-ld Huang Siyuan.
Frm 2019 t 2022, Huang wrked as a security 57 (engine) at a sewage （污水） treatment plant in the Republic f Equatrial Guinea. The plant 58 Huang wrked fr is in the capital, Malab.
“I heard that lcals used t thrw their waste right in frnt f their drsteps. Since msquites breed （蚊子繁殖） there, the incidence f malaria was 59 (extreme) high,” Huang said. With the sewage treatment plant, nt nly had the city’s appearance been transfrmed, 60 the health cnditin f the lcal peple als imprved.
A survey dne by the WHO shwed that after the plant 61 (put) int use, the incidence rate f malaria drpped frm 45% t 11%. Even if smene is infected with malaria, it’s nt a significant issue because f the availability f artemisinin, a drug 62 (discver) by the Chinese scientist Tu Yuyu.
63 (keep) everything n track, Huang and his clleagues cnducted rutine checkups f sewage wells arund the city. Smetimes they wuld run int lcal residents wh wuld thank them fr 64 (imprve) the lcal living envirnment. Sme wuld even ffer fd and fruits, but they culdn’t accept. “We regard their gratitude 65 the mst precius reward,” he said.
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
假定你是新華中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華，打算做志愿者參與假期中外學(xué)生交流活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封申請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括：
1．自我介紹；
2．申請(qǐng)的理由；
3．希望獲準(zhǔn)。
注意：
1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；
2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
When One Thing Ges Wrng But Everything Else Ges S Right
We recently mved t a new twn, and I was at the lcal grcery stre with my baby, getting sme things fr the huse. As we were heading back t the car with ur purchases, I nticed anther mther with her teenage sn happily walking t their car, which was parked in the next aisle （過道）. The next few events all happened ver a very shrt stretch f time.
As I was lading my grceries int ur car and tending t my little baby, I heard a sudden very lud screaming and crying. I had n idea what culd have happened s quickly, but it appeared that the teenage by had smehw becme seriusly injured. His mm was hlding him in a desperate hug while he was sbbing, and when she tk her hand away frm him fr a mment, I saw sme bld.
The mther f the injured by was clearly in shck and culdn’t d anything besides hlding her sn, wh had stpped yelling but was still shaking and crying. I really wanted t be f help, but I was als trying t attend my little ne wh half std frm the grcery cart seat, s I culdn’t get there immediately.
Just then, anther wman came striding （大步） ver in a full-steam-ahead speed walk. She immediately jumped int actin, demanding the facts frm the mther. She was just direct and t the pint in a way that was necessary t cut thrugh the panic in an urgent situatin.
They quickly decided t call 911, and the wman was all ver it, telling the emergency respnders everything they needed t knw. She did everything exactly right that yu’re suppsed t d in an emergency, giving clear directins t the ambulance driver. It was actually amazing t witness her cnfidence under pressure.
注意：
1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
I asked if they needed any mre help and the wman said n. _____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Immediately I started t direct the ambulance tward the injured by. _______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025學(xué)年度高二9月聯(lián)考
英語參考答案及評(píng)分意見
聽力
1-5 BCACA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CBCCB 16-20 ACABA
閱讀
A篇本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹最好的幾個(gè)兒童教育應(yīng)用程序。
21-23 CCB
21．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LetterSchl下文信息可知，LetterSchl在字母書寫教學(xué)方面做得很好，可以教孩子如何以有趣的方式書寫字母和數(shù)字。這款應(yīng)用有三個(gè)步驟來教字母書寫。由此可知，LetterSchl的特點(diǎn)是有詳細(xì)的書寫過程。
22．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Reading Eggs下文信息可知，你有三種定價(jià)選擇。年度家庭計(jì)劃（2-4個(gè)賬戶）89.00美元；年度59.00美元；月度9.95美元。由此可知，一家人購(gòu)買兩個(gè)Reading Eggs賬戶可以使用Family Plan，即要花89.00美元。
23．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Applaydu下文信息and teaches them infrmatin abut subjects such as mathematics, gegraphy and music及ABCmuse.cm下文信息ABCmuse is ne f the best apps fr kids that fcuses n the fur main curriculum subjects f Reading, Math, …可知，兩個(gè)應(yīng)用程序都能幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，建立數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)。
B篇本文為記敘文，敘述作者冬日游玩的快樂故事。
24-27 CDDA
24．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段My beach talk was inspired by the weather we’d been having in New Yrk, which varied frm dn’t-yu-dare-leave-the-huse cld t yur-hair-will-never-frgive-yu rain.可知，難以忍受的天氣讓作者思念夏日沙灘。
25．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段I wasn’t really sure where t walk during my hur-lng lunch break until the Suth Street Seaprt ppped int my mind. 可知作者去了the Suth Street Seaprt。
26．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，作者意識(shí)到自己正在做著在海灘上會(huì)做的事情。這一點(diǎn)令人很高興。因此感嘆你永遠(yuǎn)不知道暴風(fēng)雨過后會(huì)有什么奇跡出現(xiàn)。比如在紐約市中心繁忙的工作日里，在冬天的某個(gè)日子里，享受海灘般的休閑時(shí)光。因此“一次小小的逃離能讓你得到令人耳目一新的改變”最符合題意。
27．A主旨大意題。全文講述作者冬日里一次中午外出散步的感悟，感受到嚴(yán)寒的冬日仍然可以享受到夏日海灘般游玩的快樂。
C篇本文是一篇說明文，介紹2024年巴黎夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)水上活動(dòng)體育館將使用回收塑料制成的座椅。
28-31 CBAD
28．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段首句敘述，2024年巴黎夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)在可持續(xù)性方面創(chuàng)造了歷史，因?yàn)樗线\(yùn)動(dòng)要用的11000個(gè)體育館座椅完全是由回收塑料制成的。由此可知，2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)座椅的特殊性是用回收塑料制成。
29．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，制造座椅的塑料是從塞納·圣·但尼社區(qū)的回收箱中收集的，座椅所需的100公噸塑料中有80%來自該地區(qū)。
30．A 推理判斷題。該段主要講述將基材制成不同顏色的塑料座椅后，座椅經(jīng)過了無數(shù)次測(cè)試，包括耐機(jī)械性、耐火性以及抗紫外線性。事實(shí)證明，這種椅子堅(jiān)固耐用，生產(chǎn)商報(bào)告生產(chǎn)過程中沒有問題。由此可知，該段列舉許多的測(cè)試，是為了表明這些座椅的優(yōu)勢(shì)。
31．D 推理判斷題。倒數(shù)第二段首句敘述，使用回收塑料制作座椅是巴黎和法國(guó)可持續(xù)發(fā)展承諾的一部分，目標(biāo)是與2012年和2016年奧運(yùn)會(huì)相比，將下游排放量減少50%。最后一段中敘述，巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)使用回收塑料座椅證明了循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的潛力，即廢物被重新利用，最終減少垃圾填埋場(chǎng)和海洋中的塑料垃圾量。由此推斷，在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)上使用回收塑料座椅的目標(biāo)之一是減少環(huán)境污染，為環(huán)保工作做出貢獻(xiàn)。
D篇本文是一篇議論文。人工智能（AI）改變了企業(yè)運(yùn)營(yíng)的方式。銷售支持AI的軟件和硬件的許多公司將獲益。但沒有比英偉達(dá)更具優(yōu)勢(shì)的公司了，英偉達(dá)是一家生產(chǎn)專用AI芯片的美國(guó)公司。英偉達(dá)能否一直是這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的巨頭呢？
32-35 DABB
32．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，Nvidia處于令人羨慕的地位，主要是因?yàn)樗母咝阅苄酒@項(xiàng)核心業(yè)務(wù)。
33．A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞前Fr instance, by giving free access t its chips and sftware t sme AI researchers, the firm fcused n encuraging develpers t use its sftware…可知，通過向一些人工智能研究人員免費(fèi)提供其芯片和軟件，該公司專注于鼓勵(lì)開發(fā)人員使用其軟件。劃線詞處應(yīng)該是指，“早在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手開始尋找他們之前”。
34．B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，Amazn和Alphabet旗下的云計(jì)算部門正在設(shè)計(jì)自己的AI定制芯片。這兩家公司都有可能成為可怕的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。由此推斷，Nvidia可能需要進(jìn)一步升級(jí)自己的芯片才有可能鞏固自己的地位。根據(jù)原文事實(shí)可知，A項(xiàng)過于絕對(duì)，C項(xiàng)是尚未發(fā)生的情況，D項(xiàng)也未可知。
35．B 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段首句“Despite all these advantages, hwever, Nvidia’s lasting dminance is nt assured.”可知，盡管有這些優(yōu)勢(shì)，Nvidia的長(zhǎng)期統(tǒng)治地位仍不確定。
七選五本文是一篇說明文，介紹如何擁有出色的工作生涯。
36-40 ADFEG
36．A 根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Meaning可知，該段主要講述“awesme wrk career”的含義。該句進(jìn)一步解釋“出色的工作是有意義的工作”。
37．D 該段首句Chse a career where yu can accmplish things, take pride in thse accmplishments, and celebrate them.為主題句，選擇一個(gè)你可以成就的職業(yè)，為這些成就感到驕傲，并為之慶祝。接著敘述“驕傲”，當(dāng)我發(fā)表論文或發(fā)表精彩演講時(shí)，我會(huì)感到自豪，這種自豪感來自于對(duì)我的成就給予好評(píng)的讀者和學(xué)生。
38．F 該段主要講述積極的關(guān)系。上句敘述，沒有什么比與優(yōu)秀的人一起工作，并與他們建立牢固而有回報(bào)的關(guān)系更能讓職業(yè)生涯變得精彩。該句“我很幸運(yùn)，有令人驚嘆的，有才華的，很棒的學(xué)生?！背猩蠁⑾?，在我的咨詢工作中，我會(huì)遇到一些很棒的客戶，我有一些最好的研究合作者。所以F項(xiàng)符合上下文邏輯關(guān)系。
39．E 上文敘述，一個(gè)出色的職業(yè)會(huì)給家人、朋友留有時(shí)間，并且讓你有能力追求與工作無關(guān)的興趣。我經(jīng)常和那些因?yàn)楣ぷ飨牧怂麄兯械臅r(shí)間和精力而感到不快樂的人交談。該句承接上文“他們中的一些人轉(zhuǎn)而從事更平衡的職業(yè)?！币I(lǐng)下文，我很少?gòu)乃麄兡抢锫牭饺魏芜z憾。
40．G 下文敘述，在某種程度上，這是真的。但更有可能的是，人們必須計(jì)劃，做出艱難的戰(zhàn)略性職業(yè)決策，并努力工作，使自己的職業(yè)生涯變得出色。因此“好運(yùn)對(duì)一個(gè)人的職業(yè)生涯有影響嗎？”與后文所述內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系一致。
完形填空本文是一篇記敘文，介紹一則母愛的故事：作者兒時(shí)的涂鴉成為母親的寶藏。
41-45 CBACD 46-50 ADBCD 51-55 ABCDA
41．C 考查副詞。上文敘述，作者小時(shí)候喜歡畫畫。由此可知，作者每天會(huì)至少幾次自豪地向媽媽展示新畫。
42．B 考查動(dòng)詞。母親會(huì)把畫掛在冰箱上，作者相信所有父母都會(huì)這樣做。
43．A 考查動(dòng)詞短語。下文she wuld ask me t ______ which picture we wuld remve t make rm fr the ______ ne.敘述，母親會(huì)讓作者選擇要移除哪幅畫來為新畫騰出空間。由此可知，在冰箱上很快就沒有地方了。ran ut f 用盡，耗完。
44．C 考查動(dòng)詞。上文敘述，作者每天幾次向媽媽展示新畫。由此可知，母親會(huì)讓作者選擇要移除哪幅畫來為新畫騰出空間。
45．D 考查形容詞。母親會(huì)讓作者選擇要移除哪幅畫來為新畫騰出空間。
46．A 考查動(dòng)詞。下文It cntained every ne f the ______ I’d created as a kid敘述，盒子里面裝著作者小時(shí)候畫的每一幅畫。由此可知，母親向作者保證把它放在安全的地方。
47．D 考查名詞。上文敘述，母親向作者保證把它放在安全的地方。破折號(hào)后補(bǔ)充說明，這是糊弄小孩子的，這樣他們就不會(huì)懷疑他們的畫注定會(huì)被扔進(jìn)垃圾筒。tell sb a lie向某人撒謊。
48．B 考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境語意可知，幾十年后，母親因癌癥去世，作者負(fù)責(zé)整理她的家，準(zhǔn)備出售。
49．C 考查動(dòng)詞短語。當(dāng)作者整理母親房間里的東西時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)塞滿紙張的盒子。srted thrugh整理。
50．D 考查名詞。根據(jù)下文based n the ______I was when I drew it 可知，盒子里面裝著作者小時(shí)候畫的每一幅畫。
51．A 考查名詞。盒子里面裝著作者小時(shí)候畫的每一幅畫，根據(jù)畫畫時(shí)的年齡分成不同的文件夾。
52．B 考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文語境語意可知，盒子就放在母親床頭柜附近，有跡象表明她經(jīng)常查看。
53．C 考查動(dòng)詞。這些年來，母親確實(shí)保存了作者那些糟糕的畫作，并且很喜歡它們。
54．D 考查名詞。根據(jù)語意可知，作者是一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的軍人，從不示弱。此處weakness與strng對(duì)應(yīng)。
55．A 考查動(dòng)詞。上文敘述，作者是一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的軍人，從不示弱。該句表達(dá)，手里拿著自己六歲時(shí)亂七八糟的涂鴉，作者在媽媽的房間里大哭一場(chǎng)。
語法填空本文是一篇記敘文，講述2019年至2022年，黃思遠(yuǎn)在赤道幾內(nèi)亞共和國(guó)的一家污水處理廠擔(dān)任安全工程師。
56．yurself 考查代詞。句意：如果你自己沒有去過那里，你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)真正知道那里是什么樣子。yurself自己；親自。
57．engineer 考查名詞。句意：2019年至 2022年，黃在赤道幾內(nèi)亞共和國(guó)的一家污水處理廠擔(dān)任安全工程師。engineer工程師。
58．that/ which 考查定語從句。句意：黃工作的污水處理廠在首都馬拉博。此處引導(dǎo)定語從句且作介詞 fr的賓語，故填that/ which。
59．extremely 考查副詞。句意：由于蚊子繁殖，當(dāng)?shù)氐寞懠舶l(fā)病率極高。修飾形容詞high，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填extremely。
60．but考查連詞。句意：有了污水處理廠，不僅市容市貌得到改變，當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦慕】禒顩r也得到改善。nt nly… but…不但……而且……。
61．was put 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：世界衛(wèi)生組織的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，該工廠投入使用后，該市的瘧疾發(fā)病率從45%下降到11%。put int use投入使用。plant與put之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表述過去發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用過去式被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填was put。
62．discvered考查過去分詞。句意：即使有人感染瘧疾，這也不是一個(gè)重大問題，因?yàn)榭梢允褂们噍锼兀环N中國(guó)科學(xué)家屠呦呦發(fā)現(xiàn)的藥物。drug與discver之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作定語。故填discvered。
63．T keep考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：為了讓一切正常進(jìn)行，黃和他的同事們對(duì)城市周圍的污水井進(jìn)行了例行檢查。此處動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故填T keep。
64．imprving 考查非謂語。句意：有時(shí)，他們會(huì)碰到當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?，居民們?huì)感謝他們改善了當(dāng)?shù)氐纳瞽h(huán)境。thank sb. fr ding sth. 固定短語，感謝某人做某事。故填imprving。
65．a(chǎn)s 考查介詞。句意：我們把他們的感激之情視為最珍貴的回報(bào)。regard… as…把……看作是……。故填as。
書面表達(dá)
Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student f Senir Tw frm Xinhua High Schl. I am writing t apply fr the psitin as a vlunteer in the students’ exchange prgram during the cming vacatin.
I think I am qualified fr the jb. I’m kind, energetic and easy-ging, which enables me t get alng well with peers. In additin, I have a gd cmmand f English s that it’s easy fr me t cmmunicate with freign students and help them learn mre abut Chinese culture. What’s mre, my previus vlunteer experience culd be f great benefit t this jb.
It will be highly appreciated if my applicatin is taken int accunt. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
讀后續(xù)寫
I asked if they needed any mre help and the wman said n. I felt terrible fr the mm and her sn and really wished there were mre I culd d, but I knew that jumping in wuld nly add t the cnfusin, and with my very active little kid, it wuld be difficult t be f much practical help. Just when I was srry fr nt giving enugh help, the ambulance was amazingly already arriving, less than five minutes after the wman made the call.
I started t direct the ambulance t ward the injured by. I wished I had been able t help mre actively, but I was s impressed by the way everyne respnded, and the super-fast emergency respnders had the situatin cvered. I truly hped that by made a quick recvery and that all turned ut well fr him and his family. I gt the feeling we were ging t like living in this twn.
附：聽力材料
Text 1
W: Gerge, it’s bring t stay at hme. Why dn’t we play badmintn utside?
M: I’d like t, but it’s t cld tday. Lk, it’s snwing! It’s all white. D yu like snw? I think we can make a snwman nw.
W: Let’s g!
Text 2
M: Lily, hw was yur shpping trip yesterday? Usually, the city center is crwded n Saturday.
W: Yes, the department stre was full f custmers, but I didn’t mind that. I disliked having shp assistants trying t sell me stuff.
Text 3
W: Hi. Culd yu please tell me where t find the bks n cmputer science?
M: Of curse. They are stred in sectins D4 and E5. Yu can use the cmputers there t search fr specific titles r authrs.
W: Thank yu s much. This can save me a lt f time.
Text 4
M: Hey Mary, I’m tired. Wuld yu mind driving fr a while?
W: I wuld like t, but I dn’t knw hw t drive.
M: Really? Dn’t yu have a license? I thught everyne had a license.
Text 5
M: The mdel plane is great. But 35 dllars is t much.
W: Oh, it’s already a bargain. But I can knck 5 dllars ff since yur sn lks s cute.
M: That’s OK. Thank yu.
Text 6
M: Gd mrning. This is Tim. Can I speak t Neil?
W: I’m srry, n. He’s having a bath. Can I take a message?
M: Yes. Please tell him that as usual, I’ve arranged his schedule fr tmrrw. I’ve bked the 8:00 am taxi fr Flight 730．It’ll take us abut ne hur t get t the airprt and catch the flight n time. We’ll attend the meeting at 5:00 pm.
W: OK, I’ll tell him later.
M: Thanks.
Text 7
M: Have yu been t the new bkstre n Eighth Avenue? It pened last week.
W: N, but my brther went there the day befre yesterday. He said it was gd.
M: Yeah, I went there with Patrick yesterday and I really wanted t stay there lnger.
W: Happiness takes n accunt f time. What des the bkstre lk like?
M: Well, it desn’t lk very mdern, but it’s bright and cmfrtable. There is a cffee bar inside. The cffee there tastes great.
W: Oh, that sunds nice. Did yu buy any bks?
M: N. We had intended t buy sme, but we gave up.
W: Why? Didn’t yu take enugh mney?
M: N. Actually, if we shw ur student cards, the discunt will be even greater. S Patrick and I are ging there again this afternn.
W: Oh, cunt me in.
Text 8
W: David, hw was yur hliday?
M: Great! I climbed Munt Fuji. It was really beautiful. Nw, I can check ne mre thing ff my list.
W: Yur list?
M: Yes. When I was twelve, I made a list f things I wanted t d smeday.
W: That’s interesting. Hw many f the things n yur list have yu dne s far?
M: Almst half. I have pictures. Wuld yu like t see them?
W: Yes, sure.
M: Here I am n tp f Munt Fuji. And here I am in a ht air balln.
W: When did yu d that? I’ve always wanted t g up in a ht air balln.
M: It was tw years ag, in August, in Califrnia.
W: What are yur plans fr the next hliday?
M: I’m thinking f deep-sea diving in Australia. D yu have any ther suggestins?
W: Yu really ught t take a bat dwn the Amazn. Yu’ll see a lt f interesting animals and beautiful trees. It’s ne f the best places I’ve been t.
M: OK. I’ll put it n my list.
Text 9
M: Have yu ever been t this cncert hall befre?
W: N, this is my first time.
M: The sund is amazing. The hall is specially designed, s yu have a great audi experience n matter where yu sit.
W: Usually I nly see live music at clubs.
M: I used t g t big cncerts. Mst big cncerts are held at the stadiums, which are huge pen spaces. The design f ftball stadium and sprts center gives fans a gd view, but the music was s lud that I was nearly deafened.
W: I agree. Yu need t prtect yur ears during these perfrmances.
M: True. Sme cncerts are lcated in places that aren’t great fr sund quality.
W: Hw did yu get these tickets anyway? I thught they had been sld ut.
M: They had, but my sister is in the rchestra. She plays the vilin.
W: Well, tell her thanks fr me. D yu play any instruments?
M: N. I tried t learn guitar, but I’m nt gifted like my sister. Hw abut yu?
W: I play the pian.
Text 10
Acrss the UK, a grup f vlunteer mtrcyclists are helping hspitals by delivering bld. Angela Brwn is ne f them. She is n call fr 80 hurs each mnth. At very shrt ntice, she can be wken in the night and find herself riding a mtrbike with a vital delivery fr a hspital. But she’s nt an emplyee f any hspital. She’s just a vlunteer, ne f the 1,400 advanced qualified riders f the Assciatin f Bld Bikers. Last year, the Assciatin’s bikers respnded t arund 35,000 rapid transprt requests frm 262 UK hspitals. Besides bld, the bikers als deliver surgical tls and medicine.
Brwn first discvered bld biking when she was n a curse at the institute f advanced mtrists. Her trainer was a bld biker. Under his influence, Brwn started vlunteering as a rider. She later discvered that bld bikers nce helped her wn nephew, Peter. He received bld delivered by a rider n New Year’s Eve, 2015. Brwn says being a bld biker is a way f helping the cmmunity and being n the bike at the same time.

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多