Develping ideas
The family are having a Christmas dinner.
In the West，peple usually celebrate Christmas with their families. They put up a Christmas tree at hme，share a large meal tgether，and give each ther gifts. Nwadays，there are als sme creative ways t celebrate Christmas.
put n 穿上put ff推遲，拖延put int 使進(jìn)入put dwn 放下，拒絕，記下來(lái)put sth. aside 放到一邊put ut 熄滅，伸出put back 放回原處put up 張貼，搭建，舉起
als 肯定向中，系后實(shí)前as well 肯定向中或向末，不用逗號(hào)t 肯定向向末逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)either 否定向末，逗號(hào)可有可無(wú)
give sb.sth ＝ give sth.t sb.給某人某物
create v.創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)建；造成，引起creatin n. creative adj.創(chuàng)造性的
a Peple shuldn't celebrate Christmas.b Christmas culd bring waste and pllutin.c All festivals create envirnmental prblems.
bring sb./sth.t ＋地點(diǎn)名詞把某人/某物帶到某地(后跟地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)要省略t)bring sb.sth. ＝bring sth. fr sb.給某人帶來(lái)某物
waste n./v.浪費(fèi)，濫用 a waste f…浪費(fèi)…waste time/mney n sth.在某事/某物上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)waste time/mney (in).ding sth.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事
pllute v.污染 plluted adj.受污染的pllutin n.污染air pllutin 空氣污染water pllutin 水污染nise pllutin 噪音污染
create v.創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)建；造成，引起creatin n. creative adj.創(chuàng)造性的
envirnmental adj.envirnmentally adv.natural envirnment 自然環(huán)境envirnmental pllutin 環(huán)境污染
use① v.使用use…t d sth.用…做某事use…as…把……用作…② n.使用；用處，用途
hundred(百)、thusand(千)、millin(百萬(wàn))、billin(十)①當(dāng)其前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，millin后不加s，且不能和f連用②當(dāng)其前沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字修飾，且表示概數(shù)時(shí)，millin后加s，且要與f連用，“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的”
cut dwn 砍倒；減少cut up 切碎cut ff 切除cut ut 刪除cut…int pieces 把…切成碎片
nearly 幾乎；差不多nt nearly 遠(yuǎn)非；絕不是
Let′s ＋ v.讓我們做…常見(jiàn)回答：1.Gd idea.好主意2.Sunds great.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)3.Ok/All right.好的4.I′d lve t，but…我很愿意但是…Let′s 包括聽(tīng)話者在內(nèi)let us 不包括聽(tīng)話者在內(nèi)
pinin n.意見(jiàn)，看法 in ne′s pinin 在某人看來(lái)
Listen again. Then talk abut hw the speakers agree and disagree.
agree (v.同意)—disagree (v.不同意)like (v.喜歡)—dislike (v.不喜歡)
Reading fr writing
1 Wh can yu see in the pictures?2 What are they ding?3 Hw d yu think they spend festivals?
I can see tw dctrs ，a nurse and a patien.
They are saving the patients.
They spend festivals by wrking.
Fr Chinese peple，festivals usually mean a break frm wrk and happy family reunins. But fr Leng Wenying，festivals nly mean mre wrk.
mean t d sth.打算做某事mean ding sth. 意味著做某事
take a break/breaks ＝ have a break ＝ have/take a rest 休息
As a dctr in the emergency rm，Leng misses many family meals with her lved nes. She is ften much busier during festivals. Smetimes she has t wrk withut any breaks fr 20hurs. This makes her tired and thirsty. “Festivals are a challenge because ur patients are ften in a bad situatin. We need t stand by every minute，” says Leng.
As a dctr in the emergency rm，Leng misses many family meals with her lved nes. She is ften much busier during festivals. Smetimes she has t wrk withut any breaks fr 20 hurs. This makes her tired and thirsty. “Festivals are a challenge because ur patients are ften in a bad situatin. We need t stand by every minute，” says Leng.
比較級(jí)的修飾詞：① much/a lt/far ＋比較級(jí)② a little/a bit＋比較級(jí)，稍微…③ even＋比較級(jí)，甚至…
1. make＋賓語(yǔ)＋不帶t 的不定式2. make＋賓語(yǔ)＋名詞3. make＋賓語(yǔ)＋形容詞4. make＋賓語(yǔ)＋過(guò)去分詞5. make＋賓語(yǔ)＋介詞短語(yǔ)
challenge ① cn.挑戰(zhàn)，具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物 the challenge f… …的挑戰(zhàn)② v.挑戰(zhàn)；考驗(yàn) challenge sb.t d sth. 同某人挑戰(zhàn)做某事
in a(n)…situatin 處于…的狀態(tài)
Leng′s duty means she has little time t be with her family at festivals. But she never regrets her decisin t be an ER dctr“make the mst f every minute with my family. I′m very thankful fr their supprt，” she says.
be with sb. 和某人在一起
regret v/n.“后悔；懊悔；感到遺憾”regret ding sth. 為做過(guò)某事而感到后悔regret t d sth. 為要做的事情感到抱歉regret that從句regret的動(dòng)詞-ing形式，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都要雙寫(xiě)t
make a decisin/decisins 改決定Make a decisin t d sth. ＝decide t d sth.決定改某事
make the mst f sth.充分利用某物＝ make gd use f sth. ＝put sth. t gd use
be thankful fr sth. 因某事而心存感激be thankful t sb. 對(duì)某人心存感激be thankful t sb.fr sth. 因某事而對(duì)某人心存感激be thankful t d sth. 對(duì)做某事感到欣慰be thankful that從句，慶幸…..
Leng is nly ne f millins f medical wrkers in China. They give up their family time t answer the call f duty. In the heart f every patient，their hard wrk shines brighter than festive firewrks.
medical adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的medicine un. 藥take medicine 吃藥
nly adv.僅僅；只 adj.唯一的
ne f ＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，…之一
shine v.發(fā)光；照耀bright adj.光亮的；明亮的；鮮艷的adv.光亮地；明亮地
little time
比較級(jí)的修飾詞：① much/a lt/far ＋比較級(jí)，…得多② a little/a bit+比較級(jí)，稍微…③ even ＋比較級(jí)，甚至…
makes the mst f
very thankful
supprt ① [動(dòng)詞]支持；擁護(hù)，鼓勵(lì)② [動(dòng)詞]養(yǎng)活；供養(yǎng)；維持③ [不可數(shù)名詞]支持；擁護(hù)；鼓勵(lì)；資助
1 What des “her lved nes” mean?2 Hw des Leng feel after wrking “withut any breaks fr 20 hurs”?
“Her lved nes”means her family members.
She feels tired and thirsty.
3 Why is their wrk brighter than firewrks?
Because they give up their family time t answer the call f duty and still wrk during the festivals.
When the duty is mre imprtant.
keeping the sciety safe，prtect the peple and their things
ging arund the city by mtrbike t make sure everything is safe，and stand by every minute
He gives up his family time t answer the call f duty.His hard wrk shines brighter than festive firewrks.
search fr 搜尋；尋找＝ lk fr
take place (有計(jì)劃) 發(fā)生happen (偶然) 發(fā)生take ne′s place 取代；代替
wear ＋服裝，穿著(表示狀態(tài))put n ＋服裝，穿上(表示動(dòng)作)be in＋服裝/顏色，穿著(表示狀態(tài))
fllw v.遵循；跟隨~ the rules 遵導(dǎo)規(guī)則
□ use wrds and expressins in the unit t talk abut festivals and hlidays：□ use adverbs f frequency and the simple present tense t talk abut ways t celebrate festivals and hlidays.□ intrduce different festivals and hlidays as well as their culture.

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Unit 4 Time to celebrate

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年級(jí)： 七年級(jí)上冊(cè)（2024）

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