1．What are the talking abut？
A．B．C．
2． What des Bill d?
A．B．C．
3． What is Jenny gd at?
A．B．C．
4．Which des the girl g three times a week?
A．B．C．
5．Where has the best service?
A．B．C．
二、第一部分，聽力技能，第二節(jié)，聽下面六段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2~3個(gè)小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
6．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．windy..
7．What did Jim plan t d tmrrw?
A．G camping.B．Read at hme .C．G swimming.
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
8．Where will they prbably g tmrrw?
A．T the museum.B．T the cinema.C．T the cncert.
9．Hw much are the tickets fr tw peple?
A．80 yuan.B．90 yuan.C．100yuan
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
10．Why didn't Tny g t Jay Chu's cncert last night?
A．Because he desn't like Jay Chu.
B．Because he didn't get the tickets.
C．Because he had a cld.
11．What TV Prgram did Tny watch?
A．A cmedy.B．A talent shw.C．A sap pera.
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
12．What are Grace and Tm talking abut?
A．Grace's health.B．Grace's vacatin.C．Grace's schl trip.
13．Wh did Grace g there with?
A．Her classmates.B．Her parents.C．Her friends.
14．What did Grace think f the museums there?
A．They were bring.
B．They were crwded.
C．They were educatinal.
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
15．What des Paul give t Tina?
A．Sme cmedy bks.
B．Sme cartn bks.
C．Sme Mickey Muse tys.
16．Wh is Tina's favrite cartn character?
A．Mickey.B．Snw White .C．Lin King.
17．What des Mickey lk like?
A．He has a small red nse.
B．He has tw small rund ears.
C．He has tw large rund ears.
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
18．Wh are my tw brthers?
A．Mark and Mike.B．Mark and Frank.C．Mike and Frank.
19．What kind f sprt d they like playing?
A．Sccer.B．Basketball.C．Vlleyball.
20．Wh is mre utging?
A．Mark.B．Frank.C．Mike.
三、第二部分，閱讀技能，第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇，閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀理解
We asked peple abut their reading habits in 2020 till nw.
21．____f the peple read bks less than 30 minutes each day.
A．16%B．14%C．26%
22．26% f the peple read ____bks in 2020 till nw.
A．21-30B．11-20C．31-40
閱讀理解
Here is a survey f students' favrite jbs in my class.
23．Hw many students are there in the class?
A．20.B．30.C．40.
24．Being a(n)____is the mst ppular jb amng the students?
A．IT engineer.B．teacher.C．a(chǎn)ctr r actress
25．Why d students want t be a teacher?
A．Can be with children.
B．Can be famus
C．Can wrk with cmputers
閱讀理解
I'm planning t visit Xi'an fr my vacatin this summer. I'll fly there n July 28 and stay there until August 6. First I want t see the ld city wall. There are many ld city walls in Xi'an in the past. But nw there are nly a few left. They are mre than 100 years ld. Lts f them were pulled dwn in the 1960s.
Peple thught they were nt useful and they made the traffic heavy and the streets crwded. Sme f them were even dangerus. Tday, ur cuntry is trying t build sme f the ld city walls again, because they can help us t remember ur histry.
Secnd, I'm visiting Emperr Qin's Terra Ctta Warrirs(秦嶺兵馬俑）. It's very famus in China. And I will take the camera with me. I'm taking phts there.
I think my trip will be very interesting and I'm taking phts there.
26．Where is the writer ging t visit?
A．DalianB．Shanghai.C．Xi'an.
27．Hw many places is the writer ging t visit in Xi'an?
A．neB．twC．three
28．Hw lng is the writer staying in Xi'an?
A．Fr a mnth
B．Less than a week.
C．Fr abut 10 days
29．Which is NOT the reasn fr peple t pull dwn the ld city walls?
A．They made streets crwded.
B．They made traffic heavy.
C．They were t high.
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There were a few walls in Xi'an in the past.
B．Tday ur cuntry is building the ld walls again.
C．The writer isn't taking any phts during his vacatins.
閱讀理解
Beijing Opera is ur natinal pera. It came int being after 1790 and has a histry f ver 200 years. Its music and singing came frm Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chu. Beijing Opera is full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings, wnderful gestures and fighting. Sme f the stries are frm histry bks, but mst are frm famus nvels. The peple in the stries usually can't agree with each ther. They becme angry, unhappy, sad and lnely. Smetimes they are frightened and wrried. Then they find a way t make peace with each ther. Everyne is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. In China it used t be ppular with ld peple while yung peple didn't like it very much. Hwever, mre yung peple are becming interested in it nwadays. And mre peple arund the wrld are learning abut Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings.
31．Where are the stries f Beijing Opera frm?
A．XipiB．ErhuangC．Famus nvels
32．Hw many years des Beijing Opera have in 2020?
A．210B．220C．230
33．What's the end f each stry in Beijing Opera?
A．AngryB．SadC．Happy
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are five main rles in Beijing Opera.
B．Mre peple at hme and abrad are interested in Beijing Opera nwadays.
C．Beijing Opera isn't a part f Chinese culture.
35．What's the best title f the passage?
A．The Histry f Beijing Opera
B．Beijing Opera
C．The Rles f Beijing Opera
閱讀理解
Yesterday was Saturday. When Billy was watching a ftball game, the phne rang(響起鈴聲). It was his mther. She asked him t g rund fr lunch.
Billy quickly drve t his mther's huse. His sister and her children were there. The children were happy t see him because he always played with them. They wanted him t play games with them and Billy said OK. They played fr hurs. By lunchtime, Billy was tired but the children still wanted t play. Luckily, it was lunchtime and Billy used that as an excuse t stp playing with the children.
After lunch, Billy's mther wanted Billy t take a chair t his grandfather's huse. Hwever, the lift(電梯）was nt wrking. Billy had t take the stairs(爬樓梯).After taking the chair t his grandfather's huse. He helped his grandfather clean the huse. Then he read newspapers t his grandfather.
After Billy gt hme, he went t bed straight away. Billy felt even mre tired than n a wrking day.
36．Wh called Billy?
A．His sister.B．His mtherC．His grandfather
37．What did Billy d after he gt t his mther's huse? .
A．He cleaned the huse .
B．He helped t make lunch.
C．He played with his sister's children.
38．What des the underlined wrd "excuse" mean in the passage?
A．借口B．花樣C．想法
39．Billy went t his grandfather's huse t ____.
A．have lunchB．get a sleepC．give him a chair
40．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Hw Billy spent his Saturday.
B．Where Billy's family went yesterday.
C．What Billy helped his grandfather d.
四、第二部分，閱讀技能，第二節(jié) 閱讀匹配 （共5小題。每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A~F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，其中選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
Many peple like t watch TV. There are all kinds f prgrams n TV. 41． The sap pera was first n the radi in the 1920s.Then it started n TV in the 1940s.Why d s many peple like t watch sap pera n TV, especially yung peple? 42． Let's find ut.
First, what's happening in the sap pera is very different frm ur life. Everything is perfect in the play. 43． Peple dn't have mney prblems. Secnd, there are many beautiful girls and handsme bys in the sap pera .They are s cl .They make yung peple crazy and happy. 44． It makes peple relax after a day's hard wrk. Even sme ld peple like t watch it. t.
45． They think the shw is t slw and t lng. D yu like watching sap peras? What d yu think f it?
五、第三部分，知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第一節(jié) 詞語填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
There is gd news fr the children in the cuntryside. We may still remember the girl 46． big eyes. Her big eyes are 47． us her dream: I wish t 48． !In China ,there are still 49． girls and bys like her. They want t g t schl, but their 50． are t pr. If the family has tw r three children, it is harder t 51． the mney fr all the children. S the parents ften ask 52． t stay at hme, and bys t g t schl.
Nw they needn't 53． the mney. Frm 2006 n, children can g t schl fr free in sme pr places. They dn't have t pay fr bks and ther things. Sme f them can even get mney frm the gvernment t make their life 54． . Sn, all the children in the cuntryside can g t schl fr free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 55． great.
46．A． withB． nC． t
47．A． sayingB． tellingC． speaking
48．A． g t wrkB． g t bedC． g t schl
49．A． a ltB． muchC． a lt f
50．A． schlsB． citiesC． families
51．A． payB． takeC． buy
52．A． teachersB． girlsC． bys
53．A． make sureB． lk upC． wrry abut
54．A． betterB． shrterC． wrse
55．A． neverB． hardlyC． really
六、第三部分，知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第二節(jié) 語法填空，閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，使句子通順完整。（共10小題。每小題1分，滿分10分）
56．Mike and his brther have much cmmn.
57． Maybe it's ging t rain. Yu'd better take umbrella.
58． I think cmedies are (funny)than actin mvies.
59． Gina's red dress is as beautiful as (Tina)
60． If yu try yur best (wrk) hard, yu are sure t win.
61． Mr. Li is ne f the mst ppular (teacher) in ur class.
62．—Nick, yu sang s well, wh taught yu?
—Nbdy, I taught (I).
63．Nelly desn't like junk fd, s she nly eats it (tw)a year.
64． The little girl danced (beautiful)and she gt the first prize.
65． Many peple (die)because f the nvel crnavirus(新冠病毒)last year.
七、第四部分，寫作技能，第一節(jié)，回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Je Smith is a singer. He and his wife like traveling a lt. Every year they visit a small twn called Gum Tree in January and July and they sing fr peple there.
One summer, they went there by train again. On the first day, they planned t g hiking in the muntains, but it rained a lt. S they decided t g t the nly cinema in twn and watch a mvie there.
There were nly nine peple in the cinema hall. When peple saw the Smiths, they started t clap（鼓掌）. Je was excited and said t his wife, "Aha, I cannt believe peple here all knw me and they are friendlier than I thught. They must like my sngs."
Then a yung man said t them, "Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."
66．What is Je Smith?
67．Hw did the Smiths get t the twn?
68．What was the weather like n the first day?
69．Why did the peple in the twn clap when they saw the Smiths?
70．Did the peple in the small twn all knw Je Smith accrding t the passage?
八、第四部分，寫作技能，第二節(jié)，語篇翻譯（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）
閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。
Nw mre and mre peple like t travel during their hlidays. 71． The ther day I read a reprt abut the ways peple spend their hlidays. It is reprted that in recent years several new hliday habits have develped. Amng them, 我認(rèn)為露營是最有趣的。 72．
In 1990, abut 40% f peple like t stay at hme 73． instead f ging ut fr their hlidays. Hwever, nw the percentage (百分比) has fallen t 9%.人們享受新鮮的空氣 74． when they g camping in the places far frm the city. In the 1990s, 38% f peple enjyed ging t the seaside while in 2002 nly 27% preferred t g there. Cmpared with ging t the seaside, they think ging camping shuld be a better chice. What great changes!
There are several reasns. Firstly, it is because peple can affrd t travel. Secndly, peple prefer t live a high quality and mre wnderful life. Thirdly, their attitudes t the relaxatin have changed. Fewer and fewer peple want t save lts f mney by living a simple life.
九、第四部分，寫作技能，第三節(jié)，書面表達(dá)，（滿分12分）·
75． 假如你在一個(gè)月前新交了一個(gè)叫做Tina的朋友，通過和她的相處你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你們之間的異同，你迫不及待想和你的筆友Laura分享此事。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格，寫一篇英語短文通過QQ發(fā)給Laura。
要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Hi，Laura！I'm happy t say that I made a new friend a mnth ag.
答案解析部分
湖南省永州市冷水灘區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷
一、第一部分，聽力技能，第一節(jié)，聽下面五段材料。每段材料有一個(gè)小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出最佳答案。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)
1．What are the talking abut？
A．B．C．
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】聽錄音選圖
【解析】【聽力原文】W: May I take yur rder,sir?
M: Yes, what's n the menu tnight?
【分析】句意：談?wù)摰脑掝}是什么？根據(jù)"Yes, what's n the menu tnight?"今晚菜單上是什么，可知談?wù)摰脑掝}是菜單，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽錄音選圖。理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"menu"。
2． What des Bill d?
A．B．C．
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】聽錄音選圖
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Hw d yu like Bill?
M: He is the mst talented magician in the party.
【分析】句意：Bill是做什么的？根據(jù)錄音"He is the mst talented magician in the party."可知Bill是一個(gè)魔術(shù)師，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽錄音選圖。首先閱讀題目，熟悉問題，然后帶著問題聽錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"magician"。
3． What is Jenny gd at?
A．B．C．
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】聽錄音選圖
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Wh wn the swimming cmpetitin?
M: Jenny.
【分析】句意：Jenny擅長什么？根據(jù)錄音"W: Wh wn the swimming cmpetitin?M: Jenny."誰贏了游泳比賽？Jenny?？芍狫enny擅長游泳，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽錄音選圖。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問題聽錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"swimming"。
4．Which des the girl g three times a week?
A．B．C．
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】聽錄音選圖
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Hw ften d yu g t the supermarket?
M: Three times a week.
【分析】句意：這個(gè)女孩兒一周三次去哪里？根據(jù)錄音"W: Hw ften d yu g t the supermarket? M: Three times a week."可知這個(gè)女孩兒一周三次去超市，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽錄音選圖。首先閱讀題目，理解圖片內(nèi)容，然后聽錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞。
5．Where has the best service?
A．B．C．
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】聽錄音選圖
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Sunshine restaurant has the mst delicius fd.
W: Yes,it has the best service,t.
【分析】句意：哪里有最好的服務(wù)？根據(jù)錄音"M: Sunshine restaurant has the mst delicius fd.W: Yes, it has the best service, t."可知陽光餐廳服務(wù)很好，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽錄音選圖。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問題聽錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"Sunshine restaurant"。
二、第一部分，聽力技能，第二節(jié)，聽下面六段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2~3個(gè)小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
6．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．windy..
7．What did Jim plan t d tmrrw?
A．G camping.B．Read at hme .C．G swimming.
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Mm, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
W: The radi says there's a strng wind.
M: Then we can't g camping tmrrw.
W: Why nt read at hme, Jim?
M: OK.
【分析】這段錄音是Jim問媽媽明天的天氣，他原計(jì)劃去野營，由于天氣原因不能進(jìn)行，媽媽建議他在家看書。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問題聽錄音。
6．根據(jù)"The radi says there's a strng wind."可知明天的天氣是有風(fēng)的，故選C。
7．根據(jù)"Then we can't g camping tmrrw."可知Jim原計(jì)劃是去野營，故選A。
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
8．Where will they prbably g tmrrw?
A．T the museum.B．T the cinema.C．T the cncert.
9．Hw much are the tickets fr tw peple?
A．80 yuan.B．90 yuan.C．100yuan
【答案】8．B
9．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: I heard it wuld be a great actin mvie in the cinema tmrrw.
M: Oh, really? I like actin mvies.
W: Hw much are the tickets?
M: 60 yuan fr ne persn,100 yuan fr tw.
W: OK, Let's g and see it.
【分析】這段錄音是兩個(gè)人打算明天去看電影，溝通了電影票的價(jià)格。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問題聽錄音，注意排除干擾項(xiàng)。
8．根據(jù)"W: I heard it wuld be a great actin mvie in the cinema tmrrw. M: Oh, really?I like actin mvies.……W: OK, Let's g and see it."可知他們明天打算去看電影，故選B。
9．根據(jù)"60 yuan fr ne persn,100 yuan fr tw."可知買兩個(gè)人的票需要100元，故選C。
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
10．Why didn't Tny g t Jay Chu's cncert last night?
A．Because he desn't like Jay Chu.
B．Because he didn't get the tickets.
C．Because he had a cld.
11．What TV Prgram did Tny watch?
A．A cmedy.B．A talent shw.C．A sap pera.
【答案】10．B
11．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解；詢問感受
【解析】【聽力原文】W:Tny, did yu g t Jay Chu's cncert last night?
M: N, I didn't.I culdn't get the tickets.
W: What did yu d then?
M: I stayed at hme and watched a wnderful cmedy.
【分析】W：Tny，你昨天去Jay Chu的音樂會(huì)了嗎？
M：不，我沒去。我沒有票。
W：那你做什么了？
M：我待在家看了一個(gè)有趣的話劇。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問題聽錄音。
10．根據(jù)" N, I didn't. I culdn't get the tickets."可知Tney沒去音樂會(huì)的原因是他沒有票，故選B。
11．根據(jù)"I stayed at hme and watched a wnderful cmedy."可知Tny在家看了一個(gè)喜劇，故選A。
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
12．What are Grace and Tm talking abut?
A．Grace's health.B．Grace's vacatin.C．Grace's schl trip.
13．Wh did Grace g there with?
A．Her classmates.B．Her parents.C．Her friends.
14．What did Grace think f the museums there?
A．They were bring.
B．They were crwded.
C．They were educatinal.
【答案】12．B
13．C
14．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Hi, Grace, hw was yur vacatin?
W: It was great, Tm. I went t Beijing with my friends.
M: Beijing? Ww! What did yu d there?
W: Well, we went t a lt f museums.
M: Oh, hw were the museums?
W: They were really interesting. But there were s many peple.
M: Did yu g shpping?
W: Yeah, I went t many stres. The things there were very cheap.
【分析】這段對(duì)話是Tm和Grace在談?wù)揋race的假期。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問題聽錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞。
12．根據(jù)"Hi, Grace, hw was yur vacatin?"可知Grace和Tm正在談?wù)揋race的假期，故選B。
13．根據(jù)"I went t Beijing with my friends."可知Grace和朋友一起去的，故選C。
14．根據(jù)"They were really interesting. But there were s many peple."可知Grace認(rèn)為博物館有趣但是人太多了，故選B。
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
15．What des Paul give t Tina?
A．Sme cmedy bks.
B．Sme cartn bks.
C．Sme Mickey Muse tys.
16．Wh is Tina's favrite cartn character?
A．Mickey.B．Snw White .C．Lin King.
17．What des Mickey lk like?
A．He has a small red nse.
B．He has tw small rund ears.
C．He has tw large rund ears.
【答案】15．B
16．A
17．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話理解；詢問喜好
【解析】【聽力原文】M:Tina,I knw yu like cartns.Here are sme cartn bks fr yu.
W: Oh,thank yu,Paul.I like them very much.
M: Wh is yur favrite cartn character?
W: Mickey. I think he's very lvely.
M: What d yu knw abut him?
W: He has tw large rund ears. He first appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie.
【分析】這段對(duì)話是Paul在和Tina在談?wù)揟ian最喜歡的卡通形象。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問題聽錄音，注意理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
15．根據(jù)"Tina, I knw yu like cartns. Here are sme cartn bks fr yu."可知Paul給了Tina一些卡通書，故選B。
16．根據(jù)"M: Wh is yur favrite cartn character? W: Mickey."可知Tina最喜歡的卡通形象是Mickey，故選A。
17．根據(jù)"He has tw large rund ears."可知Mickey有兩個(gè)圓圓的大耳朵，故選C。
聽對(duì)話，回答問題。
18．Wh are my tw brthers?
A．Mark and Mike.B．Mark and Frank.C．Mike and Frank.
19．What kind f sprt d they like playing?
A．Sccer.B．Basketball.C．Vlleyball.
20．Wh is mre utging?
A．Mark.B．Frank.C．Mike.
【答案】18．B
19．A
20．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短文理解
【解析】【聽力原文】Mark and Frank are my tw brthers.They have many things in cmmn.They are bth tall and thin.They bth like playing ftball.They play ftball every weekend. Hwever, there are als sme differences between them. Mark is smarter than
Frank, but Frank is mre utging than Mark.
【分析】馬克和弗蘭克是我的兩個(gè)兄弟。他們有很多共同點(diǎn)。他們都又高又瘦。他們都喜歡踢足球。他們每個(gè)周末都踢足球。但是，他們之間也有一些不同之處。馬克比弗蘭克聰明，但弗蘭克比馬克更外向。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。首先閱讀題目，預(yù)測(cè)短文內(nèi)容，然后帶著問題聽錄音，找出解題依據(jù)。
18．根據(jù)"Mark and Frank are my tw brthers."可知我的兩個(gè)兄弟是Mark和Frank，故選B。
19．根據(jù)"They bth like playing ftball."可知他們都喜歡踢足球，故選A。
20．根據(jù)"Frank is mre utging than Mark."可知Frank更外向，故選B。
三、第二部分，閱讀技能，第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇，閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀理解
We asked peple abut their reading habits in 2020 till nw.
21．____f the peple read bks less than 30 minutes each day.
A．16%B．14%C．26%
22．26% f the peple read ____bks in 2020 till nw.
A．21-30B．11-20C．31-40
【答案】21．A
22．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類；其他語篇類型；細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文是截至2020年人們閱讀習(xí)慣的統(tǒng)計(jì)圖。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題，解答此類題目要從原文找答案。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一幅圖片可以看出有16%的人每天閱讀不足半小時(shí)，故選A。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二幅圖片可以看出有26%的人讀了11—20本書，故選B。
閱讀理解
Here is a survey f students' favrite jbs in my class.
23．Hw many students are there in the class?
A．20.B．30.C．40.
24．Being a(n)____is the mst ppular jb amng the students?
A．IT engineer.B．teacher.C．a(chǎn)ctr r actress
25．Why d students want t be a teacher?
A．Can be with children.
B．Can be famus
C．Can wrk with cmputers
【答案】23．C
24．C
25．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他題材；其他語篇類型
【解析】【分析】本文是班級(jí)學(xué)生喜歡的職業(yè)調(diào)查表。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和數(shù)字計(jì)算題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，數(shù)字計(jì)算題要根據(jù)文中的已知條件進(jìn)行計(jì)算。
23．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格第二列Amunt中的數(shù)字可知喜歡醫(yī)生職業(yè)的學(xué)生有2人，喜歡導(dǎo)游職業(yè)的人有8人，喜歡警察職業(yè)的有6人，喜歡演員職業(yè)的有10人，喜歡教師職業(yè)的有5人，喜歡IT工程師職業(yè)的有6人，喜歡科學(xué)家職業(yè)的有1人，經(jīng)計(jì)算得到一共有40人，故選C。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二列Amunt中的數(shù)字可知喜歡醫(yī)生職業(yè)的學(xué)生有2人，喜歡導(dǎo)游職業(yè)的人有8人，喜歡警察職業(yè)的有6人，喜歡演員職業(yè)的有10人，喜歡教師職業(yè)的有5人，喜歡IT工程師職業(yè)的有6人，喜歡科學(xué)家職業(yè)的有1人，喜歡做演員的人數(shù)最多，故選C。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Teacher一行中對(duì)應(yīng)的原因"Can be with children"可知想做老師的原因是能和孩子在一起，故選A。
閱讀理解
I'm planning t visit Xi'an fr my vacatin this summer. I'll fly there n July 28 and stay there until August 6. First I want t see the ld city wall. There are many ld city walls in Xi'an in the past. But nw there are nly a few left. They are mre than 100 years ld. Lts f them were pulled dwn in the 1960s.
Peple thught they were nt useful and they made the traffic heavy and the streets crwded. Sme f them were even dangerus. Tday, ur cuntry is trying t build sme f the ld city walls again, because they can help us t remember ur histry.
Secnd, I'm visiting Emperr Qin's Terra Ctta Warrirs(秦嶺兵馬俑）. It's very famus in China. And I will take the camera with me. I'm taking phts there.
I think my trip will be very interesting and I'm taking phts there.
26．Where is the writer ging t visit?
A．DalianB．Shanghai.C．Xi'an.
27．Hw many places is the writer ging t visit in Xi'an?
A．neB．twC．three
28．Hw lng is the writer staying in Xi'an?
A．Fr a mnth
B．Less than a week.
C．Fr abut 10 days
29．Which is NOT the reasn fr peple t pull dwn the ld city walls?
A．They made streets crwded.
B．They made traffic heavy.
C．They were t high.
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There were a few walls in Xi'an in the past.
B．Tday ur cuntry is building the ld walls again.
C．The writer isn't taking any phts during his vacatins.
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類；記敘文；細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的西安之行。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題，解答此類題目要從原文找答案。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I'm planning t visit Xi'an fr my vacatin this summer."可知作者打算西安，故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"August 6.First I want t see the ld city wall."及"Secnd, I'm visiting Emperr Qin's Terra Ctta Warrirs(秦嶺兵馬俑)."可知作者去了兩個(gè)地方，故選B
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I'll fly there n July 28 and stay there until August 6."可知作者從7月28日待到8月6日，大約十天時(shí)間，故選C。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Peple thught they were nt useful and they made the traffic heavy and the streets crwded. Sme f them were even dangerus."可知人們推到老城墻的原因是認(rèn)為它們沒有用了，讓交通繁重，有的甚至有危險(xiǎn)，選項(xiàng)A和B正確，選項(xiàng)C沒有提到，故選C。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tday, ur cuntry is trying t build sme f the ld city walls again, because they can help us t remember ur histry."可知今天我們國家正在試圖重建老城墻，選項(xiàng)B正確，故選B。
閱讀理解
Beijing Opera is ur natinal pera. It came int being after 1790 and has a histry f ver 200 years. Its music and singing came frm Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chu. Beijing Opera is full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings, wnderful gestures and fighting. Sme f the stries are frm histry bks, but mst are frm famus nvels. The peple in the stries usually can't agree with each ther. They becme angry, unhappy, sad and lnely. Smetimes they are frightened and wrried. Then they find a way t make peace with each ther. Everyne is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. In China it used t be ppular with ld peple while yung peple didn't like it very much. Hwever, mre yung peple are becming interested in it nwadays. And mre peple arund the wrld are learning abut Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings.
31．Where are the stries f Beijing Opera frm?
A．XipiB．ErhuangC．Famus nvels
32．Hw many years des Beijing Opera have in 2020?
A．210B．220C．230
33．What's the end f each stry in Beijing Opera?
A．AngryB．SadC．Happy
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are five main rles in Beijing Opera.
B．Mre peple at hme and abrad are interested in Beijing Opera nwadays.
C．Beijing Opera isn't a part f Chinese culture.
35．What's the best title f the passage?
A．The Histry f Beijing Opera
B．Beijing Opera
C．The Rles f Beijing Opera
【答案】31．C
32．C
33．C
34．B
35．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文；戲劇作品賞析與文化價(jià)值
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了京劇。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、數(shù)字計(jì)算題、標(biāo)題擬定題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，標(biāo)題擬定題要首先歸納文章的主要內(nèi)容，數(shù)字計(jì)算題要找到文中的已知條件，根據(jù)要求計(jì)算；推理判斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出需要的信息。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Beijing Opera is full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings, wnderful gestures and fighting. Sme f the stries are frm histry bks, but mst are frm famus nvels."可知京劇的故事來源于著名小說，故選C。
32．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)"It came int being after 1790"可知京劇的起源時(shí)間是1790年，到2020年有230年，故選C。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Everyne is usually happy in the end."可知每個(gè)京劇故事的結(jié)尾都是高興的，故選C。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Hwever, mre yung peple are becming interested in it nwadays. And mre peple arund the wrld are learning abut Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings."然而，現(xiàn)在越來越多的年輕人對(duì)它感興趣。世界各地越來越多的人正在學(xué)習(xí)京劇的特色演唱、表演和面部繪畫，可以推斷出國內(nèi)外越來越多的年輕人對(duì)京劇感興趣，故選B。
35．標(biāo)題擬定題。本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)劇目——京劇，標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)體現(xiàn)主要內(nèi)容，因此用Beijing Opera作為題目最合適，故選B。
閱讀理解
Yesterday was Saturday. When Billy was watching a ftball game, the phne rang(響起鈴聲). It was his mther. She asked him t g rund fr lunch.
Billy quickly drve t his mther's huse. His sister and her children were there. The children were happy t see him because he always played with them. They wanted him t play games with them and Billy said OK. They played fr hurs. By lunchtime, Billy was tired but the children still wanted t play. Luckily, it was lunchtime and Billy used that as an excuse t stp playing with the children.
After lunch, Billy's mther wanted Billy t take a chair t his grandfather's huse. Hwever, the lift(電梯）was nt wrking. Billy had t take the stairs(爬樓梯).After taking the chair t his grandfather's huse. He helped his grandfather clean the huse. Then he read newspapers t his grandfather.
After Billy gt hme, he went t bed straight away. Billy felt even mre tired than n a wrking day.
36．Wh called Billy?
A．His sister.B．His mtherC．His grandfather
37．What did Billy d after he gt t his mther's huse? .
A．He cleaned the huse .
B．He helped t make lunch.
C．He played with his sister's children.
38．What des the underlined wrd "excuse" mean in the passage?
A．借口B．花樣C．想法
39．Billy went t his grandfather's huse t ____.
A．have lunchB．get a sleepC．give him a chair
40．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Hw Billy spent his Saturday.
B．Where Billy's family went yesterday.
C．What Billy helped his grandfather d.
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Billy是如何度過周六的。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題首先要判斷單詞所在句子的句意，然后根據(jù)句意推斷詞義；主旨大意題要?dú)w納文章的主旨大意。
36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"When Billy was watching a ftball game, the phne rang(響起鈴聲). It was his mther. "可知Billy的媽媽給Billy打電話，故選B。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The children were happy t see him because he always played with them. They wanted him t play games with them and Billy said OK."可知當(dāng)Billy到達(dá)他媽媽家后他和他姐姐的孩子一起玩兒，故選C。
38．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)" Luckily, it was lunchtime and Billy used that as an excuse t stp playing with the children."可知此處要表達(dá)幸運(yùn)的是，午飯時(shí)間到了，Billy用那作為停止和孩子們玩兒的借口，因此excuse的意思是借口，故選A。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"After lunch, Billy's mther wanted Billy t take a chair t his grandfather's huse.……After taking the chair t his grandfather's huse."可知Billy去他祖父家是為了給他送椅子，故選C。
40．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了Billy是如何度過星期六的，故選A。
四、第二部分，閱讀技能，第二節(jié) 閱讀匹配 （共5小題。每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A~F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，其中選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。
Many peple like t watch TV. There are all kinds f prgrams n TV. 41． The sap pera was first n the radi in the 1920s.Then it started n TV in the 1940s.Why d s many peple like t watch sap pera n TV, especially yung peple? 42． Let's find ut.
First, what's happening in the sap pera is very different frm ur life. Everything is perfect in the play. 43． Peple dn't have mney prblems. Secnd, there are many beautiful girls and handsme bys in the sap pera .They are s cl .They make yung peple crazy and happy. 44． It makes peple relax after a day's hard wrk. Even sme ld peple like t watch it. t.
45． They think the shw is t slw and t lng. D yu like watching sap peras? What d yu think f it?
【答案】41．C；42．B；43．E；44．F；45．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文；影視作品賞析與文化價(jià)值
【解析】【分析】本文主要分析了一些人喜歡看肥皂劇的的原因。
A. But sme peple dn't like it.但有些人不喜歡。
B. What makes sap pera ppular?是什么讓肥皂劇流行起來的。
C. The sap pera is ne f them.肥皂劇就是其中之一。
D. Watching the sap pera is much t fun.看肥皂劇太有趣了。
E. Peple dn't need t wrry abut almst anything.人們幾乎不需要擔(dān)心任何事情。
F. Third, the stry in the sap pera is usually interesting.第三，肥皂劇中的故事通常很有趣。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查七選五。七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，將這樣的選項(xiàng)排除。
41．根據(jù)"There are all kinds f prgrams n TV……The sap pera was first n the radi in the 1920s."電視上有各種節(jié)目……肥皂劇是20世紀(jì)20年代收音機(jī)的首選，可知所填句子要表達(dá)肥皂劇是眾多電視節(jié)目中的一種，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)C"肥皂劇是他們中的一種"符合要求，故選C。
42．根據(jù)"Why d s many peple like t watch sap pera n TV, especially yung peple?……Let's find ut."為什么如此多的人喜歡看肥皂劇……我們看一下，可以推斷出所填句子仍是一個(gè)問句，要表達(dá)為什么肥皂劇如此受歡迎，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)B"什么讓肥皂劇如此受歡迎"符合要求，故選B。
43．根據(jù)"Everything is perfect in the play……Peple dn't have mney prblems."可知所填句子是關(guān)于肥皂劇的優(yōu)點(diǎn)的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)E"人們幾乎不需要擔(dān)心任何事情"符合語境，故選E。
44．根據(jù)"It makes peple relax after a day's hard wrk. Even sme ld peple like t watch it. t."是肥皂劇的另外一個(gè)好處，因此所填句子要表達(dá)肥皂劇的第三點(diǎn)好處，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)F"第三，肥皂劇里的故事通常都很有趣"符合要求，故選F。
45．根據(jù)"They think the shw is t slw and t lng."可知所填句子要表達(dá)不是所有人都喜歡看肥皂劇，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A"但是一些人不喜歡它"符合要求，故選A。
五、第三部分，知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第一節(jié) 詞語填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
There is gd news fr the children in the cuntryside. We may still remember the girl 46． big eyes. Her big eyes are 47． us her dream: I wish t 48． !In China ,there are still 49． girls and bys like her. They want t g t schl, but their 50． are t pr. If the family has tw r three children, it is harder t 51． the mney fr all the children. S the parents ften ask 52． t stay at hme, and bys t g t schl.
Nw they needn't 53． the mney. Frm 2006 n, children can g t schl fr free in sme pr places. They dn't have t pay fr bks and ther things. Sme f them can even get mney frm the gvernment t make their life 54． . Sn, all the children in the cuntryside can g t schl fr free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 55． great.
46．A． withB． nC． t
47．A． sayingB． tellingC． speaking
48．A． g t wrkB． g t bedC． g t schl
49．A． a ltB． muchC． a lt f
50．A． schlsB． citiesC． families
51．A． payB． takeC． buy
52．A． teachersB． girlsC． bys
53．A． make sureB． lk upC． wrry abut
54．A． betterB． shrterC． wrse
55．A． neverB． hardlyC． really
【答案】46．A；47．B；48．C；49．C；50．C；51．A；52．B；53．C；54．A；55．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文通過大眼睛女孩兒對(duì)上學(xué)的渴望，講述了在國家政策扶持下，貧困地區(qū)的孩子上學(xué)不再是夢(mèng)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
46．句意：我們?nèi)匀挥浀媚莻€(gè)大眼睛女孩兒。A.with，介詞，具有；B.n，介詞，在……上；C.t，介詞，到；根據(jù)"We may still remember the girl……big eyes."可知此處要表達(dá)我們?nèi)匀挥浀媚莻€(gè)具有大眼睛的女孩兒，with，介詞，具有，a girl with big eyes，具有大眼睛的女孩兒，故選A。
47．句意：她的大眼睛正告訴我們她的夢(mèng)想。A.saying，動(dòng)詞，說，后接說的內(nèi)容；B.telling，動(dòng)詞，告訴，固定搭配tell sb. sth.告訴某人某事；C.speaking，動(dòng)詞，說，后一般加語言；根據(jù)"…… us her dream"可知此處要表達(dá)告訴我們她的夢(mèng)想，用到tell sb. sth.，故選B。
48．句意：我想去上學(xué)。A.g t wrk，去工作；B.g t bed，去睡覺；C.g t schl，去上學(xué)；根據(jù)下文"They want t g t schl"他們想去上學(xué)，可知大眼睛女孩兒的夢(mèng)想是想去上學(xué)，固定搭配g t schl，去上學(xué)，故選C。
49．句意：在中國，仍然有許多像她這樣的男孩兒和女孩兒。A.a lt，一些，副詞短語；B.much，形容詞，多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C.a lt f，一些……，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；所填詞修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)girls and bys，只能用a lt f，故選C。
50．句意：他們想去上學(xué)，但是他們家太窮了。A.schls，名詞，學(xué)校；B.cities，名詞，城市；C.families，名詞，家；根據(jù)" If the family has tw r three children, "如果家里有兩三個(gè)孩子，可知"but their……are t pr. "要表達(dá)他們家太窮了，故選C。
51．句意：如果他們家有兩三個(gè)孩子，為所有孩子付錢就更困難了。A.pay，動(dòng)詞，付錢；B.take，動(dòng)詞，攜帶、乘；C.buy，動(dòng)詞，買；根據(jù)"it is harder t……the mney fr all the children."可知此處要表達(dá)為所有孩子付錢就更困難了，固定搭配pay mney fr sb.，為某人付錢，故選A。
52．句意：因此家長通常要求女孩兒待在家里，男孩兒去上學(xué)。A.teachers，名詞，教師；B.girls，名詞，女孩兒；C.bys，名詞，男孩兒；根據(jù)"S the parents ften ask……t stay at hme, and bys t g t schl."可知此處要表達(dá)家長經(jīng)常讓女孩兒待在家里，男孩兒去上學(xué)，故選B。
53．句意：現(xiàn)在他們不必再擔(dān)心錢了。A.make sure，確信；B.lk up，查閱；C.wrry abut，擔(dān)心；根據(jù)"Frm 2006 n, children can g t schl fr free in sme pr places."從2006年起，貧困地區(qū)的孩子能免費(fèi)上學(xué)，可知"Nw they needn't……the mney."要表達(dá)現(xiàn)在他們不必再擔(dān)心錢，固定搭配wrry abut，擔(dān)心，故選C。
54．句意：他們中的一些甚至能從政府得到錢來讓生活更好。A.better，形容詞，最好的；B.shrter，形容詞，更短的；C.wrse，形容詞，更差的；根據(jù)"Sme f them can even get mney frm the gvernment t make their life……"可知此處要表達(dá)他們中的一些甚至能從政府得到錢來讓生活更好，故選A。
55．句意：它是真好。A.never，副詞，從不，表否定；B.hardly，副詞，幾乎不，表否定；C.really，副詞，真得；根據(jù)" All families are very happy with the news. It is……great."可知所填詞是表示肯定意義的詞，故選C。
六、第三部分，知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第二節(jié) 語法填空，閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，使句子通順完整。（共10小題。每小題1分，滿分10分）
56．Mike and his brther have much cmmn.
【答案】in
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】介詞短語；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike和他哥哥有許多共同點(diǎn)。固定搭配have smething in cmmn，有共同點(diǎn)，故填in。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。識(shí)記短語have much in cmmn的用法。
57． Maybe it's ging t rain. Yu'd better take umbrella.
【答案】an
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表示一類人或物中任何一個(gè)
【解析】【分析】句意：或許天要下雨。你最好帶一把傘。根據(jù)"Yu'd better take……umbrella."可知此處要表達(dá)帶一把傘，用不定冠詞a或an表示一，umbrella是元音音素開頭，因此用an表示一，an umbrella，故填an。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定冠詞。掌握不定冠詞a和an的用法。
58． I think cmedies are (funny)than actin mvies.
【答案】funnier
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞比較級(jí)
【解析】【分析】句意：我認(rèn)為喜劇比動(dòng)作片更有趣。根據(jù)句中的than可知此處用到形容詞比較級(jí)，funny，形容詞，有趣的，比較級(jí)是funnier，故填funnier。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。識(shí)記funny的詞性、詞義及用法，掌握"比較級(jí)+than+比較對(duì)象"結(jié)構(gòu)，注意funny的比較級(jí)是funnier。
59． Gina's red dress is as beautiful as (Tina)
【答案】Tina's
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名詞的所有格；同級(jí)比較
【解析】【分析】句意：Gina的紅裙子和Tina的一樣漂亮。根據(jù)"Gina's red dress is as beautiful as ……"可知此處涉及同級(jí)比較，結(jié)構(gòu)為"as+形容詞原級(jí)/副詞原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象"，根據(jù)句意可知是Gina的紅裙子和Tina的紅裙子比較，因此要填寫的部分是Tina's red dress，為避免與Gina's red dress重復(fù)，因此省略掉相同部分red dress，只保留Tina's，故填Tina's。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞所有格、as……as結(jié)構(gòu)。掌握as……as結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。
60． If yu try yur best (wrk) hard, yu are sure t win.
【答案】t wrk
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配；動(dòng)詞不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你竭盡全力努力工作，你必定會(huì)贏。wrk，動(dòng)詞，工作；固定搭配try ne's best t d，盡力做某事，故填t wrk。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。識(shí)記短語try ne's best t d的用法。
61． Mr. Li is ne f the mst ppular (teacher) in ur class.
【答案】teachers
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】規(guī)則變化的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；“ne f the +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示……中最……之一
【解析】【分析】句意：李先生是我們班最受歡迎的老師之一。teacher，可數(shù)名詞，老師、教師；固定搭配ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示最……之一，故填teachers。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配、規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。識(shí)記"最……之一"的表示方法是ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
62．—Nick, yu sang s well, wh taught yu?
—Nbdy, I taught (I).
【答案】myself
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】反身代詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——Nick，你唱歌如此好，誰教你的？——沒有人，我自學(xué)的。I，代詞主格，我；聯(lián)系上下文可知" I taught……"要表達(dá)我自學(xué)的，固定搭配teach neself，自學(xué)，因此所填詞是反身代詞，I的反身代詞是myself，故填myself。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配、反身代詞。掌握短語teach neself，識(shí)記人稱代詞對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞。
63．Nelly desn't like junk fd, s she nly eats it (tw)a year.
【答案】twice
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】頻度副詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：Nelly不喜歡垃圾食品，因此她一年就吃兩次。tw，基數(shù)詞，二；根據(jù)"……a year"可知此處要表達(dá)頻率一年兩次，結(jié)構(gòu)為"次數(shù)+周期"，twice，量詞，兩次，twice a year，一年兩次，故填twice。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。識(shí)記頻率的表示方法為"次數(shù)+周期"。
64． The little girl danced (beautiful)and she gt the first prize.
【答案】beautifully
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：這個(gè)小女孩兒跳舞優(yōu)美，并且她得了一等獎(jiǎng)。所填詞修飾動(dòng)詞danced，是副詞詞性，beautiful，形容詞，優(yōu)美的，beautifully，副詞，優(yōu)美地，故填beautifully。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。注意副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞修飾名詞，beautiful的副詞是beautifully。
65． Many peple (die)because f the nvel crnavirus(新冠病毒)last year.
【答案】died
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般過去時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意：去年許多人死于新冠病毒。die，動(dòng)詞，死，過去式died。last year，去年，是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞，因此此句用一般過去時(shí)，die的過去式，故填died。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)。注意時(shí)間狀語last year是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間特征詞。
七、第四部分，寫作技能，第一節(jié)，回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Je Smith is a singer. He and his wife like traveling a lt. Every year they visit a small twn called Gum Tree in January and July and they sing fr peple there.
One summer, they went there by train again. On the first day, they planned t g hiking in the muntains, but it rained a lt. S they decided t g t the nly cinema in twn and watch a mvie there.
There were nly nine peple in the cinema hall. When peple saw the Smiths, they started t clap（鼓掌）. Je was excited and said t his wife, "Aha, I cannt believe peple here all knw me and they are friendlier than I thught. They must like my sngs."
Then a yung man said t them, "Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."
66．What is Je Smith?
67．Hw did the Smiths get t the twn?
68．What was the weather like n the first day?
69．Why did the peple in the twn clap when they saw the Smiths?
70．Did the peple in the small twn all knw Je Smith accrding t the passage?
【答案】66．A singer./He is a singer.
67．By train.
68．It was rainy./It rained a lt.
69．Because the mvie will be n sn.
70．N, they didn't.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了Je夫婦到一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上唱歌，突逢大雨，他們無法唱歌，決定去看電影，來到電影院后誤認(rèn)為人們的掌聲是歡迎他們的。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意首先理解問題所問，帶著問題從原文找答案。
66．根據(jù)"Je Smith is a singer. "可知Je Smith是一個(gè)歌手，故填A(yù) singer./He is a singer.
67．根據(jù)"One summer, they went there by train again."可知Smiths夫婦乘火車去小鎮(zhèn)，故填By train.
68．根據(jù)"On the first day, they planned t g hiking in the muntains, but it rained a lt. "可知第一天下雨，故填I(lǐng)t was rainy./It rained a lt.
69．根據(jù)"Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."可知人們看到他們故障的原因是電影可以開始了，故填Because the mvie will be n sn.
70．根據(jù)"Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."可知小鎮(zhèn)上的人們不認(rèn)識(shí)Je Smith，故填N, they didn't.
八、第四部分，寫作技能，第二節(jié)，語篇翻譯（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）
閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。
Nw mre and mre peple like t travel during their hlidays. 71． The ther day I read a reprt abut the ways peple spend their hlidays. It is reprted that in recent years several new hliday habits have develped. Amng them, 我認(rèn)為露營是最有趣的。 72．
In 1990, abut 40% f peple like t stay at hme 73． instead f ging ut fr their hlidays. Hwever, nw the percentage (百分比) has fallen t 9%.人們享受新鮮的空氣 74． when they g camping in the places far frm the city. In the 1990s, 38% f peple enjyed ging t the seaside while in 2002 nly 27% preferred t g there. Cmpared with ging t the seaside, they think ging camping shuld be a better chice. What great changes!
There are several reasns. Firstly, it is because peple can affrd t travel. Secndly, peple prefer t live a high quality and mre wnderful life. Thirdly, their attitudes t the relaxatin have changed. Fewer and fewer peple want t save lts f mney by living a simple life.
【答案】71．現(xiàn)在越來越多的人喜歡在假期旅行。；72．I think camping is the mst interesting.；73．在1990年，大約百分之四十的人喜歡呆在家里。；74．Peple enjy the fresh air.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；英譯漢；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了露營是最有趣的旅游方式。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英、英譯漢、固定搭配。根據(jù)漢語匹配相應(yīng)的英語，根據(jù)英語對(duì)應(yīng)相應(yīng)的漢語，掌握常用的固定搭配形式。
71．nw，現(xiàn)在；mre and mre peple，越來越多的人們；like t d，喜歡做某事；travel，旅行；during their hliday，在他們假期期間；因此"Nw mre and mre peple like t travel during their hlidays. "可翻譯為現(xiàn)在越來越多的人們喜歡在假期期間旅行，故填現(xiàn)在越來越多的人喜歡在假期旅行。
72．我認(rèn)為，I think+從句；露營，名詞，camping；最有趣， be the mst interesting；根據(jù)句意可知此句描述客觀情況，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，I think做主句，從句的主語是camping，是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，故填I(lǐng) think camping is the mst interesting.
73．in 1990，在1990年；abut 40% f peple，大約百分之四十的人們；like t d，喜歡做某事；stay at hme，待在家；故填在1990年，大約百分之四十的人喜歡呆在家里。
74．人們，peple；享受enjy；新鮮的空氣，the fresh air；根據(jù)句意可知此句描述現(xiàn)實(shí)情況，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語peple是復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故填Peple enjy the fresh air.
九、第四部分，寫作技能，第三節(jié)，書面表達(dá)，（滿分12分）·
75． 假如你在一個(gè)月前新交了一個(gè)叫做Tina的朋友，通過和她的相處你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你們之間的異同，你迫不及待想和你的筆友Laura分享此事。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格，寫一篇英語短文通過QQ發(fā)給Laura。
要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Hi，Laura！I'm happy t say that I made a new friend a mnth ag.
【答案】Hi,laura！I'm happy t say that I made a new friend a mnth ag.Her name is Tina.
We have smething in cmmn.We're bth f medium height.Bth f us are friendly and care abut thers.And we bth like reading,s we ften g t the library tgether n the weekend.
Hwever,we als have sme differences.Tina is mre utging and healthier than me.She exercises every day,but I dn't like exercising.She likes watching talk shws.I like watching game shws.I als like eating junk fd.
All in all,Tina is a smart and healthy girl.D yu want t make friends with her?
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】提綱作文
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文。要求根據(jù)所給提綱寫一篇關(guān)于分析自己和Tina相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)的文章。寫作時(shí)首先要采取恰當(dāng)?shù)奈恼陆Y(jié)構(gòu)，比如總分結(jié)構(gòu)；同時(shí)要選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)，文章描述現(xiàn)實(shí)情況，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；另外，注意不能遺漏要點(diǎn)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查提綱作文。本文首先總述了自己結(jié)交了一個(gè)新朋友，告訴大家他的名字，然后從相同點(diǎn)和不同的兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行比較。在介紹相同點(diǎn)時(shí)使用了"have smething in cmmn"引入，使用了bth f、care abut、like ding等短語；在講述不同點(diǎn)時(shí)用hwever做轉(zhuǎn)折，用have sme differences引入，使用了形容詞比較級(jí)+than+比較對(duì)象結(jié)構(gòu)。最后用all in all引出自己的總結(jié)，用疑問句"D yu want t make friends with her?"設(shè)置懸念結(jié)尾。
Jbs
Amunt
Reasns(理由)
Dctr
4
Can save peple's lives
Tur guide(導(dǎo)游)
8
Can travel arund the wrld
Pliceman/Plicewman
6
Can help peple
Actr/Actress
10
Can be famus
Teacher
5
Can be with children
IT engineer
6
Can wrk with cmputers
Scientist
1
Can lve science
A. But sme peple dn't like it.
B. What makes sap pera ppular?
C. The sap pera is ne f them.
D. Watching the sap pera is much t fun.
E. Peple dn't need t wrry abut almst anything.
F. Third, the stry in the sap pera is usually interesting.
不同點(diǎn)
相同點(diǎn)
Tina
1.更外向，更健康
2.每天鍛煉
3.喜歡看訪談節(jié)目
1.中等身高
2.非常友好，關(guān)心他人
3.喜歡閱讀，周末一起去圖書館
I
1.不喜歡鍛煉
2.喜歡吃垃圾食品
3.喜歡看游戲節(jié)目
Jbs
Amunt
Reasns(理由)
Dctr
4
Can save peple's lives
Tur guide(導(dǎo)游)
8
Can travel arund the wrld
Pliceman/Plicewman
6
Can help peple
Actr/Actress
10
Can be famus
Teacher
5
Can be with children
IT engineer
6
Can wrk with cmputers
Scientist
1
Can lve science
A. But sme peple dn't like it.
B. What makes sap pera ppular?
C. The sap pera is ne f them.
D. Watching the sap pera is much t fun.
E. Peple dn't need t wrry abut almst anything.
F. Third, the stry in the sap pera is usually interesting.
不同點(diǎn)
相同點(diǎn)
Tina
1.更外向，更健康
2.每天鍛煉
3.喜歡看訪談節(jié)目
1.中等身高
2.非常友好，關(guān)心他人
3.喜歡閱讀，周末一起去圖書館
I
1.不喜歡鍛煉
2.喜歡吃垃圾食品
3.喜歡看游戲節(jié)目

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