注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試題卷上無(wú)效。
4.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。
5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
China’s Best New Outdr Attractins
When it cmes t turist attractins, here are a few f ur favrites.
The Grand Canal, the wrld’s lngest human-made river
Stretching 1, 782 kilmeters, China’s Grand Canal is the wrld’s lngest human-made river. Inscribed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 2014, the Grand Canal-als knwn as Jing-Hang Canal-runs frm Beijing t Hangzhu and cnnects s t multiple waterways, including the Yellw River and the Yangtze River.
Jiangsu Garden Exp Park
Nanjing’s Garden Exp Park Scenic Spt shwcases the regin’s famus Jiangsu-style gardens. It is hme t beautiful, classic Jiangsu-style gardens and ther attractins, including a water btanical garden, a theater and a pedestrian shpping street. Amng the highlights is Suzhu Garden, which was inspired by the Canglang Pavilin—a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in nearby Suzhu.
Universal Beijing Resrt
Opened in September 2021, the 169-hectare Universal Beijing Resrt is the wrld’s fifth and largest Universal Studis theme park. There are seven themed lands ffering dzens f shws and rides, many f them utdrs: The Wizarding g Wrld f Harry Ptter；Transfrmers Metrbase; Hllywd; WaterWrld; Minin Land；Jurassic Wrld Isla Nublar; and Kung Fu Panda Land f Awesmeness.
Glamping(豪華露營(yíng)) and stargazing at Ningxia’s Desert Star Htel
Ningxia Hui Autnmus Regin experiences little rainfall and enjys arund 300 days f clear skies yearly, making it ne f the best places t enjy China’s desert landscapes and engage in sme serius stargazing. One f the tp ways t experience Ningxia is by checking int the Desert Star Htel in Ningxia’s Zhngwei City. The cmplex ffers indr and utdr dining ptins, a swimming pl, an astrnmy-themed theater and family-friendly sand activities.
21. Which attractin is listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site?
A. Jing-Hang Canal.B. Jiangsu Garden Exp Park.
C. Universal Beijing Resrt.D. Ningxia’s Desert Star Htel.
22. What des Universal Beijing Resrt ffer?
A. Several dzen themed lands.B. Astrnmy-themed mvies.
C. Outdr shws and rides.D. A pedestrian shpping street.
23. What can visitrs d in Ningxia’s Desert Star Htel?
A. Attend a cncert.B. Play with sand.
C. Swim in the cean.D. Enjy classic gardens.
B
Rwan Atkinsn was brn in a middle-class family. He had a speaking disability right frm his childhd. This gave him a tugh time in his childhd and at the start f his career. He was cnstantly bullied and laughed at because f his lk and his speaking disability. This made him very shy and quiet. He didn’t have a lt f friends and the several rejectins left him feel lnely. Rwan was very much interested in science. And he decided t pursue a career in this field.
After he cmpleted his Master’s degree, he realized acting vas smething he really wanted t pursue. He auditined fr several TV shws but faced back-t-back rejectins, because he didn’t have a gd face and grand bdy in additin t his stammering(口吃的)prblem as well. Rwan kept his passin alive and wrked hard twards reaching his dreams. He aimed at making peple laugh and with persistent effrts ver the years he has successfully established this.
After the several rejectins he started creating riginal cmedy sketches. Interestingly he realized that whenever he played sme characters, he spke fluently. He used it as inspiratin fr his acting. This is exactly where Rwan’s life changed.
Rwan cntinued pursuing his dreams, despite all the hardships and rejectins he had faced because f his lks and disrder. He had a majr breakthrugh when he started his wn shw Mr. Bean. Mr. Bean was “strange, surreal and nn-speaking character”. He prved that even withut a Hllywd face r a heric bdy, yu can becme ne f the mst lved and respected actrs in the wrld.
Life always rewards thse wh are ready t keep mving frward. He teaches us that fr success all yu really need is hard wrk. Never let yur fears and disabilities stp yur life. Walk past these and make yurself better. Yur hard wrk and effrts are sure t pay ff ne day.
24. What can we knw abut Rwan when he was yung?
A. He liked bullying his classmates.
B. He had a few friends and felt lnely.
C. He shwed little interest in science.
D. He recvered frm his speaking disability.
25. Why did Rwan want t act?
A. He wanted t becme ppular.
B. He enjyed staying in the stage.
C. He intended t make peple happy.
D. He was eager t vercme his drawback.
26. What made Rwan’s life change?
A. He was respected by the audience.
B. He culd speak fluently in sme characters.
C. He gt a Hllywd face and a heric bdy.
D. He received a Master’s degree in science.
27. What cntributed t Rwan’s success accrding t the text?
A. His willpwer.B. His wisdm.
C. His hnesty.D. His independence.
C
Human beings are nt alne in having invented vaccinatin(接種疫苗), while hneybees gt there first and they can run what lk like vaccinatin prgrammes, which has been cnfirmed by Gyan Harwd f the University f Illinis, Urbana-Champaign.
Queen bees vaccinate their eggs befre they are laid. But the questin is hw the queen receives her antigen(抗原)supply, fr she lives purely n ryal jelly, a substance secreted by nurse bees when they are in the life stage f feeding the yung. Dr Harwd wndered if the nurses cmbined the ryal jelly they prduced with pieces frm pathgens(病原體碎片)they had cnsumed while eating smething brught in frm utside.
T test this idea, they cllected abut 150 nurse bees and divided them amng six queenless mini hives(蜂巢)equipped with the yung t lk after. They fed the nurses n sugar-water, and fr three f the hives they added Paenibacillus larvae, a bacterium causing a disease, t sugar-water.
Dr Harwd and Dr Salmela labeled the bacteria with a certain dye, t make them easy t track. And, sure enugh, micrscpe cnfirmed that Paenibacillus larvae were getting int ryal jelly secreted by thse bees which had been fed with the sugar-water. Mrever, examinatin f this ryal jelly revealed higher levels f defensive substance, cmpared with ryal jelly frm bees that had nt been mixed with Paenibacillus larvae. This substance is thught t help bee immune systems fight against bacterial infectins.
All tld, these findings suggest that nurse bees are indeed, via their ryal jelly, passing antigens n t the queen, then int eggs. They als mean, because the yung receive ryal jelly fr the first few days after they hatch, the nurses are giving the yung the secnd antigens. Each yung bee is therefre being vaccinated twice.
28. What puzzled Dr Harwd frm paragraph 2?
A. What the ryal jelly cnsists f.
B. Where nurse bees receive pathgens.
C. Hw the antigen cme int the queen bees’ bdies.
D. Whether hneybees run vaccinatin earlier than man.
29. Hw did Dr Harwd develp his experiment?
A. By dividing bees int different rles.
B. By bserving nurse bees’ different behavirs.
C. By changing the cmpnents f ryal jelly.
D. By keeping track f the special bacterium.
30. What can we infer accrding t the results f the experiment?
A. Nurse bees are the key t vaccinatin fr bee grup.
B. The nurse bees pass the antigen nly t the queen.
C. Bacteria-used ryal jelly has fewer defense substances.
D. Tw vaccinatins are given t yung bees by caregivers directly.
31. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A pet guide.B. A scial website.C. An fficial dcument.D. A medical magazine.
D
The British has beyed the “keep t the left” rule fr lng. Have yu ever wndered why? There is a histrical reasn fr this: it’s all t d with keeping yur swrd hand free! In the Middle Ages yu never knew wh yu were ging t meet when travelling n hrseback. Mst peple are right-handed, s if a stranger passed by n the right f yu, yur right hand wuld be free t use yur swrd if required.
Indeed the “keep t the left” rule ges back even further in time; archaelgists have discvered evidence suggesting that the Rmans drve carts and wagns n the left, and it is knwn that Rman sldiers always marched n the left. This “rule f the rad” was fficially sanctined in 1300 AD when Ppe(教皇)Bniface declared that all pilgrims(朝圣者)travelling t Rme shuld keep t the left.
This cntinued until the late 1700s when large wagns became ppular fr transprting gds. These wagns were drawn by several pairs f hrses and had n driver’s seat. Instead, in rder t cntrl the hrses, the driver sat n the hrse at the back left, thus keeping his whip hand free. Sitting n the left hwever made it difficult t judge the traffic cming the ther way, as anyne wh has driven a left-hand drive car alng the winding lanes f Britain will agree!
In Britain there wasn’t much call fr these massive wagns s and the smaller British vehicles had seats fr the driver t sit n behind the hrses. As mst peple are right-handed, the driver wuld sit t the right f the seat s his whip hand was free. Traffic cngestin in 18th century Lndn led t a law being passed t make all traffic n Lndn Bridge keep t the left in rder t reduce cllisins. This rule was incrprated(并入) int the Highway Act f 1835 and was adpted thrughut the British Empire.
32. What prbably happened in the Middle Ages?
A. Passers-by walked n the right.
B. Strangers fught every time they met.
C. Peple wuld be attacked by strangers.
D. Turists travelled everywhere withut limit.
33. What des the underlined wrd “sanctined” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Recgnized.B. Designed.C. Explained.D. Pstpned.
34. What was the attitude f drivers in the late 18th century t driving n the left?
A. Unclear.B. Indifferent.C. Dubtful.D. Negative.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. What Is the “Keep t the Left” Rule?
B. Why D the British Drive n the Left?
C. Where Was “Drive n the Left” Carried Out?
D. When Is the “Keep t the Left” Rule Ppular?
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
There are s many definitins f wisdm. Simply put, wisdm is a mix f insight, cmmn sense, experience, and results t sund judgement. It is nt merely a desirable quality but an abslute necessity in a wrld filled with chas, cntrversy, and cnflicts. 36 It shines ur way thrugh darkness.
Grwing up with fairy tales and fantasy mvies, I always assciated wisdm with Gandalf, Yda, and Albus Dumbledre. Althugh these characters have given every ne f us tns f inspiratin, wisdm actually lies within urselves. 37 And hw?
38 Yu will never grw frm being in yur cmfrt zne, which is why yu need t get ut f it. D change yur rutine and experience as much as what life takes yu t! In fact, there are always several sides t a life stry. T identify the truth, yu need t be receptive t different views. Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinins. It is nt emtin-based either. Instead, train yur mind t be a judgment-free space fr ideas. Open-mindedness pens new pathways t prfund insights.
What if yu are desperate fr persnal grwth and imprvement? 39 The mre time yu spend with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be. Yur tutrs can be whever is wiser than yu. Yet prir t that, engage in dialgue with them t find ut why.
Rme was nt built in a day. 40 It is imprtant t acknwledge that it takes a span f yur life and cntinuus effrt t mature in wisdm as yu navigate(找到正確的方法)life’s challenges.
A. Individuals need t bring it ut.
B. It isn’t smething yu are brn with.
C. Knwledge speaks, but wisdm listens.
D. Remember develping wisdm is beynd a destinatin.
E. A shrtcut t d that is t have wise peple as yur tutrs.
F. In rder t navigate in it, wisdm becmes ur guiding light.
G. Starting up new experiences is an avenue fr acquiring wisdm.
第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Vlunteering at Greenpeace is mre than a simple individual actin. It is a cllective frce 41 a visin f a greener and fairer wrld.
When I tk my first step as a vlunteer with Greenpeace Brazil, I had n idea hw this experience wuld 42my life and my cmmitment t ur planet. Thrugh Greenpeace, I 43 ther peple, understd hw the cmmunity functined, and exchanged 44 with fellw members. Tday, lking back, I see hw 45 impactful this jurney has been, nt nly fr me but als fr the cmmunities in the lcal in the lcal grups that we embraced(擁抱)包)with 46 .
What makes this experience even mre 47 is hw ur campaigns cme t life thrugh the 48 f everyne and the passin each f us nurtures fr the envirnment. Whether in the fight against climate change, the defense f frests, r the prtectin f ceans, each f us plays a 49 rle in ur wn way.
Over time, I have seen ur lcal cmmunity 50 awareness and taking actin n lcal envirnmental issues, especially regarding the mining 51 we face in ur state. I witnessed the building f strng cnnectins with ther rganizatins, 52 ur mvement fr a sustainable planet.
My initial mtivatin fr vlunteering at Greenpeace was t d my part in 53 the envirnment. Tday, I knw that I am ding much mre. I am part f a glbal mvement that is changing the wrld. In this 54 , I have fund nt nly an incredible cmmunity f peple but als a purpse that 55 me every day.
41. A. imprving B. increasing C. discvering D. shaping
42. A. intrduce B. transfrm C. cntrl D. create
43. A. cnnected with B. cmpeted against C. went thrugh D. gt acrss
44. A. impressin B. mney C. experience D. wrk
45. A. incredibly B. strangely C. unfairly D. frtunately
46. A. creativity B. friendship C. success D. passin
47. A. expensive B. welcming C. meaningful D. inviting
48. A. kindness B. supprt C. agreement D. cnsideratin
49. A. general B. familiar C. nrmal D. decisive
50. A. raising B. encuragingC. develping D. building
51. A. benefits B. businesses C. challenges D. peratins
52. A. starting B. strengthening C. designing D. reducing
53. A. decrating B. cnstructing C. changing D. prtecting
54. A. jurney B. career C. envirnment D. campaign
55. A. rders B. surprises C. inspires D. calls
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
What’s ld is new again. The mamianqun r hrse-face skirt is being wrn in cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Chengdu as yung peple in China are giving the dress a mdern twist, with an uncnventinal match and chice f fabrics. The mamianqun 56 (riginate) in the Sng Dynasty. It is a traditinal dress, 57 design features clrful pleated(起褶的) silk that creates an amazing visual effect.
The 58 (ppular) f the skirt has been wrapped int a brader trend being called xinzhngshi, r new Chinese style—which integrates all manners f cntemprary design with traditinal Chinese aesthetics (美學(xué)). On Chinese scial media platfrms Weib and Xiahngshu, 59 (search) fr new Chinese style and new Chinese style clthes labels have exceeded 100 millin since early April 2024.
On Xiahngshu, a 33-year-ld user named Liumei frequently gives tips n hw t style Chinese clthing. In ne pst, she demnstrated hw yu can tp an versized pink sweatshirt with a black mamianqun, 60 (pair) it with a matching baseball cap and sneakers. “Mre and mre yung peple are willing 61 (apply) traditinal cultures as a new way t express their attitudes. That’s very cl,” she said.
The tides(潮流) she believes have turned in the last decade r s with yung Chinese becming mre aware f their place in the wrld 62 hugging China’s culture and histry. A reprt 63 (release) by Duyin, China’s TikTk, in March 2024, shwed 64 841%increase in the sale f the mamianqun skirts n its e-cmmerce platfrm cmpared 65 the year befre.
第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
你班英語(yǔ)老師Mrs Finger布置了主題為“課余生活”的三分鐘口頭作文，用于明天英語(yǔ)課的“Spken English”部分。請(qǐng)你為此寫(xiě)一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：
1.我的課余生活；
2.如何過(guò)好高中課余生活。
注意：
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.題目已為你寫(xiě)好。
After-Schl Life

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I had just finished reading the grcery specials in the paper n a summer mrning. I didn’t really need anything fr the next few days. Nthing stuck ut as a particularly gd deal except the bnus chicken packs.
Five minutes later I was headed t the stre n my bike: helmet n my head, ld backpack n my back, and sme mney in my pcket. The temperature seemed t have gne up a little. I lcked up my bike and went in. I headed straight t the meat cunter. I grabbed a package weighing slightly ver ten punds, and then headed fr the checkut.
“Paper r plastic,” the clerk asked. She gave me a whle lt f change fr s much meat and slipped the family pack int a paper sack(紙袋), with mst f it sticking ut the tp.
I headed utside, pleased with my purchase and with visins f fried chicken in my head. Reality set in when the air hit my face. Nt warm air, but really ht air. I realized I didn’t have the car, s the chicken wuld be riding n my back.
Actually the partially frzen chicken felt cld against my back. In my head I began t cunt the number f stp signs left befre I gt hme. The signal light turned yellw s I stpped.
Fr a mment at the signal it was quiet. Then I heard a Then I heard a wman start screaming. The light turned green but the cars didn’t mve. Maybe there had been an accident? I lked behind me even thugh I never heard any cars’ crunch(碾壓聲).
What I saw was a small grup f peple cming up the rad twards me. There was a man in a suit, a wman with a beach twel, and a few thers. I heard smene yell, “I’m a nurse.” I lked arund again and still, n visible accident. Mving faster, the grup started talking ludly in my directin.
“Were yu in an accident?” “Are yu alright?” Wh are they talking t, I wndered? I had n idea what was wrng. I was puzzled!
注意：
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
“Lk, yu are bleeding!”

“It’s my chicken,” I tld the grup f peple.

2024年9月八校高三聯(lián)合檢測(cè)·英語(yǔ)
參考答案、提示及評(píng)分細(xì)則
閱讀(共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分
完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
21.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Grand Canal, the wrld’s lngest human-made river部分中“Inscribed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 2014, the Grand Canal-als knwn as Jing-Hang Canal”可知，大運(yùn)河被列為世界遺產(chǎn)。
22.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Universal Beijing Resrt部分中“There are seven themed lands ffering dzens f shws and rides, many f them utdrs”可知，北京環(huán)球影視城有很多戶外的演出和游樂(lè)設(shè)施。
23.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Glamping(豪華露營(yíng)) and stargazing at Ningxia’s Desert Star Htel部分中“The cmplex ffers indr and utdr dining ptins, a swimming pl, an astrnmy-themed theater and family-friendly sand activities.”可知，游客可以玩沙子。
24.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“This gave him a tugh time in his childhd”和“He didn’t have a lt f friends and the several rejectins left him feel lnely.”可知。
25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“He aimed at making peple laugh”可知。
26.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Interestingly he realized that whenever he played sme characters, he spke fluently.”可知。
27.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章對(duì)Rwan 的描述，尤其是文中不斷提到他不放棄，繼續(xù)努力以及末段內(nèi)容可推知。
28.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容，尤其是第二句中“But the questin is hw the queen receives her antigen(抗原)supply”可知，蟻后是如何獲得抗原的是Harwd博士困惑并想解開(kāi)的問(wèn)題。
29.D 推理判斷題。通讀第三段和第四段可知，為了驗(yàn)證Harwd博士的猜想，他們把約150只保育蜂分組，用糖水喂養(yǎng)這些保育蜂，并在其中三個(gè)蜂巢的糖水中加入了失活的幼蟲(chóng)芽孢桿菌，然后研究人員在顯微鏡下追蹤被染色了的幼蟲(chóng)芽孢桿菌的情況。故他們是通過(guò)追蹤特殊的細(xì)菌來(lái)展開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
30.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“All tld, these findings suggest that nurse bees are indeed, via their ryal jelly, passing antigens n t the queen, then int eggs. They als mean, because the yung receive ryal jelly fr the first few days after they hatch, the nurses are giving the yung the secnd antigens.”可知，這些發(fā)現(xiàn)表明，保育蜂確實(shí)通過(guò)蜂王漿將抗原傳給蟻后，以便將其接種到卵中。這也意味著，因?yàn)橛紫x(chóng)在孵化后的頭幾天也會(huì)接受蜂王漿，所以保育蜂也在給它們的幼蟲(chóng)注射疫苗。由此可推知，每只幼蜂要接種兩次疫苗，而每次都離不開(kāi)保育蜂。
31.D 文章出處題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了蜜蜂是最先發(fā)明疫苗并實(shí)施疫苗接種的計(jì)劃的新發(fā)現(xiàn)，所以應(yīng)該出自與醫(yī)學(xué)相關(guān)的雜志。
32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“In the Middle Ages yu never knew wh yu were ging t meet when travelling n hrseback. Mst peple are right-handed, s if a stranger passed by n the right f yu, yur right hand wuld be free t use yur swrd if required.”可知，在中世紀(jì)人們可能會(huì)受到陌生人的攻擊。
33.A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中“when Ppe(教皇)Bniface declared that all pilgrims(朝圣者) travelling t Rme shuld keep t the left”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)教皇博尼法斯八世宣布，所有前往羅馬的朝圣者都應(yīng)該靠左行走，也就是說(shuō)這條規(guī)則在公元1300年得到官方認(rèn)可，從句意可以推斷出sanctined表示“認(rèn)可”，與recgnized意思相符。
34.D 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中“Sitting n the left hwever made it difficult t judge the traffic cming the ther way, as anyne wh has driven a left-hand drive car alng the winding lanes f Britain will agree!”可知，18世紀(jì)末的司機(jī)對(duì)于左側(cè)駕駛持有否定的態(tài)度。
35.B 標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“The British has beyed the ‘keep t the left’ rule fr lng. Have yu ever wndered why? There is a histrical reasn fr this: it’s all t d with keeping yur swrd hand free!”及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了英國(guó)人靠左行駛的原因。
36.F 根據(jù)上文“It is nt merely a desirable quality but an abslute necessity in a wrld filled with chas，cntrversy， and cnflicts. (在一個(gè)充滿混亂、爭(zhēng)議和沖突的世界里，它不僅是一種可取的品質(zhì)，而且是絕對(duì)必要的。)”和下文“It shines ur way thrugh darkness.(它照亮我們穿越黑暗的道路。)”可知，智慧可以為我們的世界導(dǎo)航，照亮前方的道路，所以，空處應(yīng)該是將智慧比作燈塔。F項(xiàng)(為了在其中航行，智慧成為我們的指路明燈。)承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。故選F項(xiàng)。
37.A 上文“Althugh these characters have given every ne f us tns f inspiratin, wisdm actually lies within urselves.(雖然這些角色給了我們每個(gè)人無(wú)數(shù)的靈感，但智慧其實(shí)在于我們自己。)”和下文“And hw?(那怎么做呢?)”說(shuō)明雖然童話故事和魔幻電影里的角色讓我們感受到智慧，但獲取和運(yùn)用智慧在于我們自己。空處應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步引出我們和智慧的關(guān)系。A項(xiàng)(個(gè)人需要把它帶出來(lái)。)承上啟下，其中it指代上文提到的wisdm，且引出下文“個(gè)人怎樣將智慧帶出來(lái)”的內(nèi)容。故選A項(xiàng)。
38.G 下文“Yu will never grw frm being in yur cmfrt zne, which is why yu need t get ut f it. D change yur rutine and experience as much as what life takes yu t! (你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)從舒適區(qū)中成長(zhǎng)，這就是為什么你需要擺脫它。一定要改變你的日常生活和經(jīng)歷，盡可能多地改變生活!)”說(shuō)明應(yīng)該開(kāi)始新經(jīng)歷。G項(xiàng)(開(kāi)始新的經(jīng)歷是一種獲得智慧的途徑。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選G項(xiàng)。
39.E上文“What if yu are desperate fr persnal grwth and imprvement?(如果你渴望個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)和進(jìn)步呢?)”提出假設(shè)，空處應(yīng)該會(huì)對(duì)假設(shè)做出解答或說(shuō)明。E項(xiàng)(要做到這一點(diǎn)，一個(gè)捷徑就是找有智慧的人做你的導(dǎo)師。)對(duì)上文的問(wèn)題給出了回答，下文“The mre time yu spend with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be. (你和他們相處的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，學(xué)到的知識(shí)就越多。)”中的them呼應(yīng)wise peple。故選E項(xiàng)。
40.D 根據(jù)上文“Rme was nt built in a day. (羅馬不是一天建成的。)”和下文“It is imprtant t acknwledge that it takes a span f yur life and cntinuus effrt t mature in wisdm as yu navigate(找到正確的方法)life’s challenges. (重要的是要認(rèn)識(shí)到，當(dāng)你面對(duì)生活的挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，你需要一段時(shí)間的生活和不斷的努力來(lái)獲得成熟的智慧。)”可知，此段講獲取智慧不是一蹴而就的，需要不斷努力。D項(xiàng)(記住，發(fā)展智慧是無(wú)止境的。)承上啟下，和上文形成對(duì)比，引出下文。故選D項(xiàng)。
41.D 根據(jù)第四段中“I witnessed the building f strng cnnectins with ther rganizatins”可知，綠色和平組織的志愿者們塑造了一個(gè)更綠色、更公平的世界愿景。shape 在這里是動(dòng)詞，意為“塑造”。
42.B根據(jù)下文“l(fā)king back, I see hw 45 impactful this jurney has been, nt nly fr me but als fr the cmmunities”可知，志愿活動(dòng)對(duì)志愿者本人及社區(qū)都有很大的影響。此處指作者最初加入這個(gè)組織時(shí)，不知道這次經(jīng)歷將會(huì)如何改變作者的人生和其對(duì)地球的奉獻(xiàn)。transfrm 意為“改變”，符合語(yǔ)境。
43.A 根據(jù)下文“exchanged 44 with fellw members”可知，通過(guò)綠色和平組織，作者接觸了其他人。cnnect with sb.意為“與某人建立良好關(guān)系；與某人溝通”。
44.C 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指作者與組織中的其他志愿者交流經(jīng)驗(yàn)。experience意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，符合語(yǔ)境。
45.A 下文提到作者看到當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)采取行動(dòng)應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)境問(wèn)題，此處指志愿活動(dòng)會(huì)產(chǎn)生令人難以置信的影響。incredibly意為“令人難以置信地”，符合語(yǔ)境。
46.D根據(jù)第三段中“and the passin each f us nurtures fr the envirnment”提示可知，人們出于對(duì)保護(hù)環(huán)境的熱情去做志愿者。passin 意為“激情；熱情”，符合語(yǔ)境。
47.C 根據(jù)下文“Whether in the fight against climate change, the defense f frests, r the prtectin f ceans, each f us plays a 49 rle in ur wn way.”可知，志愿者在與氣候變化作斗爭(zhēng)、保護(hù)森林、保護(hù)海洋方面發(fā)揮了重要作用，因此作者認(rèn)為志愿活動(dòng)是非常有意義的。meaningful意為“有意義的；重要的”，符合語(yǔ)境。
48.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，志愿活動(dòng)需要每個(gè)人的支持。supprt意為“支持”，符合語(yǔ)境。
49.D志愿者在與氣候變化作斗爭(zhēng)、保護(hù)森林和保護(hù)海洋等方面以自己的方式發(fā)揮了關(guān)鍵作用。decisive意為“決定性的；關(guān)鍵的”，符合語(yǔ)境。
50.A 根據(jù)下文“awareness”可知，此處指地方社區(qū)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面提高了意識(shí)并采取了行動(dòng)。raise awareness 意為“提高意識(shí)”。
51.C 根據(jù)上文“envirnmental issues”可知，在作者所在的州，人們面臨著采礦方面的挑戰(zhàn)。challenge 意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，符合語(yǔ)境。
52.B 根據(jù)上文“the building f strng cnnectins with ther rganizatins”可知，各組織之間建立了緊密聯(lián)系，從而強(qiáng)化了建設(shè)可持續(xù)性地球的運(yùn)動(dòng)。strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)”，符合語(yǔ)境。
53.D 根據(jù)上下文可知，綠色和平組織的宗旨是保護(hù)環(huán)境、保護(hù)地球。prtect意為“保護(hù)”，符合語(yǔ)境。
54.A 根據(jù)第二段中“this jurney”提示可知，此處是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，作者把自己參加志愿活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷描述成保護(hù)地球和家園的歷程。
55.C 根據(jù)上文“I am part f a glbal mvement that is changing the wrld.”可知，作者相信自己是可以改變
世界的全球運(yùn)動(dòng)的一部分，這個(gè)目標(biāo)每天都在激勵(lì)著他。inspire 意為“激勵(lì)”，符合語(yǔ)境。
語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
56.riginated 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)空后in the Sng Dynasty 可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填riginate的過(guò)去
式riginated。
57.whse 考查定語(yǔ)從句。該空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞a traditinal dress，且在從句中作定語(yǔ)，故填whse。
58. ppularity 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)空前The和空后f可知，此處應(yīng)用ppular的名詞形式ppularity。
59.searches 根據(jù)空后have exceeded 100 millin可知，此處用search的復(fù)數(shù)形式 searches，意為“搜索”。
60. pairing g 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)。
61. t apply 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be willing t d sth.意為“樂(lè)意做某事”。
62.and 考查連詞。此處becming mre aware f their place in the wrld和hugging China’s culture and histry為并列關(guān)系，故用并列連詞and。
63.released 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。該空修飾名詞A reprt，作定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填過(guò)去分詞形式released。64.an 考查冠詞。an increase in sth.為固定用法，意為“在……的增長(zhǎng)”，且841%英語(yǔ)發(fā)音是以元音音素開(kāi)頭
的，故填冠詞an。
65. t/with考查介詞。(be) cmpared t/with 為固定搭配，意為“與……相比”。
應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
參考范文
After-Schl Life
My spare time is filled with interesting activities. Whenever I have time, I have a strng preference fr bks. Als, basketball is my favurite. I ften play it with my classmates. Smetimes I g in fr scial practice utside schl.
In my pinin, we senir high schl students shuld nt nly d well in study, but als enrich ur after-schl life. First, actively participating in the art festival activities held by the schl is f great benefit t us. We can als play ftball r chess t adjust the tense study life. In a wrd, we shuld cnstantly imprve urselves in leisure time.
Thank yu!
讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)
參考范文
“Lk, yu are bleeding!” Willing hands immediately held my bike and helped me get my backpack ff. Then I lked dwn at my backpack, sitting nw n the white cncrete strip f rad. There was a red ring arund it! I realized my arms and legs als had bld n them. N wnder all f them thught I had truble. I pinted t the backpack as I started t laugh-s hard I culd barely talk.
“It’s my chicken,” I tld the grup f peple. They pened my backpack nt knwing what t expect. And they fund ten punds f nw seriusly melting chicken parts, which had leaked thrugh the paper sack，thrugh my backpack and all ver me. I lked like an accident victim. There was chicken bld all ver my arms and legs—everywhere I lked. Suddenly, everyne was laughing ut f relief. I’m very grateful and happy that s many peple shw much cncern fr me.題號(hào)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
B
B
C
B
A
C
D
A
D
C
A
D
B
F
A
G
E
D
題號(hào)
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
D
B
A
C
A
D
C
B
D
A
C
B
D
A
C

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