
1.(1分)A.I went shpping.
B.I went t Hng Kng.
C.I will g t Hng Kng.
2.(1分)A.Three times.
B.Fr ten minutes.
C.Every day.
3.(1分)A.He is utging.
B.Yes,he is.
C.He's a little shy.
4.(1分)A.Yes,I'd lve t.
B.Thank yu.
C.Yes,please.
5.(1分)A.Happy Cinema.
B.Cmedies.
C.They're funny.
第二節(jié) 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你將有時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
6.(1分)A.The UK.
B.The USA.
C.China.
7.(1分)A.It's expensive.
B.It's quite cheap.
C.It's very nice.
8.(1分)A.They're meaningless.
B.They're relaxing.
C.They're exciting.
9.(1分)A.Three times a mnth.
B.Three times a week.
C.Fur times a week.
10.(1分)A.He is as tall as Alan.
B.He is taller than Alan.
C.He is shrter than Alan.
第三節(jié) 聽下面一段短文,完成下列任務(wù)。聽第一遍錄音, 將聽到的相關(guān)信息排序。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容。
11.(5分)A.had t g hme.
B.called my sister's name.
C.gt t the cinema.
D.fund my sister in a ty shp.
E.walked up t my friend .
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
再聽錄音,根據(jù)錄音選擇最佳答案,你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容錄音將再讀兩遍。
12.(5分)(1)When did they g t see the mvie?
A.Last Saturday evening.
B.Last Sunday evening.
C.Last Friday evening.
(2)Where was the speaker's friend when he saw him?
A.At the gate f the cinema.
B.In the line.
C.On the way t the cinema.
(3)Hw lng did the speaker spend lking fr his sister?
A.Fr thirteen minutes.
B.Fr thirty minutes.
C.Fr frty minutes.
(4)What was his sister ding when the speaker fund her?
A.Crying.
B.Playing happily.
C.Singing.
(5)What did the speaker learn frm the experience?
A.He wuld nt take his sister ut again.
B.He wuld nt talk with anyne when he tk her sister ut.
C.He wuld be mre careful next time.
單項(xiàng)選擇 從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
13.(1分)—What d yu think f ______ film Chang'an?
—Oh,it's____ excellent film.My family all lve it.( )
A.a(chǎn);theB.the;anC.the;/D./;an
14.(1分) makes me happier than trying paragliding.Because it makes me feel like I'm flying like a bird.( )
A.SmethingB.Anything
C.NthingD.Everything
15.(1分)Althugh they are twins,Tm and Sam have quite a lt f______between each ther.( )
A.differencesB.talents
C.examplesD.discussins
16.(1分)Tm did nt write _____ ,thugh he had enugh time.( )
A.careful enughB.carefully enugh
C.enugh carefulD.enugh carefully
17.(1分)If yu want t make friends with thers,yu shuld learn t______them first.( )
A.laugh atB.bring ut
C.care abutD.wait fr
18.(1分)The mre______yu are,the luckier yu will be in the future.( )
A.hardB.hard﹣wrking
C.hardlyD.harder
19.(1分)It is raining heavily,but ______f the students are late fr schl.( )
A.a(chǎn)llB.bthC.nneD.either
20.(1分)The weather was really cld in Mhe in Heilngjiang Prvince yesterday.It was 5℃ zer.( )
A.verB.underC.belwD.dwn
21.(1分)—Hw difficult physics is!I really want t give up.
—I think yu will d it better ______ yu try yur best.( )
A.a(chǎn)s lng asB.a(chǎn)s sn as
C.a(chǎn)s well asD.a(chǎn)s far as
22.(1分)—Hw d yu like the prgram Travel with Bks?
— .It's very exciting and interesting.( )
A.I lve itB.I can't stand it
C.I dn't mind itD.I like them
完形填空 閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的 A、B、C、和D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
23.(10分)Yu can't say n t learning English.Here are sme (1) t help with yur English learning.
Learn every day.
It's the nly way yu are ging t learn English (2) .Try learning English fr 30 minutes every day fr ne year."Only 30 minutes?That's nt that much," yu may think.But that's abut 183 (3) a year!Sme days yu'll d 28 minutes,and sme days yu'll d 35 minutes,but that desn't matter.Just (4) learning every day!
Listening,speaking,reading
Every language has fur imprtant parts:listening,speaking,reading(5) pr at speaking.It's (6) ding sprts and nly training ur arms r legs.It will make ur (7) lk uneven(不均勻).It is the same with English learning.We shuld practice all the (8) skills.
Watch English shws with subtitles (小標(biāo)題).
Watch English shws (9) .Maybe fur t five times a week.It is very helpful.It helps with yur listening and vcabulary.What's mre,yu can als learn hw native speakers speak,(10) yu can't learn frm textbks.
S there yu have it.Take the time and try them!
閱讀 閱讀下列文本, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
24.(7.5分)With "0 sugar(糖)" drinks taking the market by strm, "sugar cntrl" has becme ne f the mst imprtant tpics fr yung peple tday.
Singapre started t put labels(標(biāo)簽) n every drink recently.The labels are frm A t D.A is the mst healthy,and D is the least healthy.The ______sugar and saturated fat(飽和脂肪),the less healthy the drink is.D﹣grade drinks aren't allwed t be advertised(打廣告) by cmpanies t attract custmers.
Shanghai is the first city in China t set health tips fr sugary drink t deal with health prblems because f t much sugar intake.159 stres in the city begin t put three﹣clured (red,range,green) labels n the drinks.The labels warn(告誡) buyers abut different grades f drinks.A green label means custmers shuld read the drink's nutritin label(營養(yǎng)成分表);Orange labels warn custmers t limit their added sugar intake;and red labels means yu'd better nt drink r drink less.
(1)Which f the fllwing wrd can be put in in Paragraph Tw?
A.much
B.little
C.mre
D.less
(2)The right rder f the drinks frm the mst healthy t the least healthy shuld be .
a.Lw﹣fat milk b.Water c.Energy drinks d.Full﹣fat milk
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
D.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
(3)Why des Shanghai set health tips fr sugary drinks?
A.Because cmpanies always attract custmers by advertising.
B.Because "sugar cntrl" is ne f the mst imprtant tpics.
C.Because there are many milk tea shps.
D.Because t much sugar intake leads t health prblems.
(4)Which f the statements is True accrding t the passage?
A.If the drink has mre than 5% sugar,we shuld put it in Grade B.
B.Juices are healthy drink.
C.Red labels n drinks means the drinks are nt healthy.
D.There are fur Grades abut the drinks bth in Singapre and in Shanghai.
(5)What's the purpse(目的) f putting such labels n drinks ?
A.T stp peple buying drinks.
B.T tell peple hw much sugar is in the drinks.
C.T shw that there are different kinds f drinks.
D.T guide peple t chse healthy drinks.
25.(7.5分)Lk at yurself in a mirrr.What is the first thing yu see?It is yur face.The human face desn't just shw ur emtins(情緒).It can d much mre.Here are sme fun science facts and secrets abut the human face.
Yu have big eyes and a small nse.While yur friend has small eyes and a big nse.What makes yu and yur friend lk different?The answer is genes(基因).Scientists fund 15 genes deciding sme f ur facial features(特征).Sme f these genes can pass dwn frm parents t children.That's why we ften hear peple say,"Yu are just a clne (克?。?yu're yur mm
But what facial features did yu get frm yur mm?And what parts came frm yur dad?
Eyes If bth f yur parents have duble eyelids(雙眼皮),yu can have duble eyelids r single eyelids.If bth f yur parents have single eyelids,yu usually have single eyelids.
Nse The tip f the nse is the mst"handed dwn"part.If ne f yur parents has a big nse,yu are likely t have the same nse shape.
Chin If ne f yur parents has a big chin(下巴),usually yu have a big chin.
Skin clr One parent has a light skin(皮膚) clr.The ther parent has a dark skin clr.Mst f the time,yu have a skin clr in between.
Even twins dn't lk the same.Their lks are just very similar(相似的).They can have sme small differences.
(1)What des the underlined phrase "pass dwn" mean?
A.傳遞
B.遺傳
C.下達(dá)
D.流傳
(2)If the father has a big nse,a big chin and single eyelids and the mther has single eyes and a light skin clr,what facial features will their child have?
①duble eyes ②a big chin ③single eyes ④a big nse ⑤a dark skin clr
A.①②③
B.①②⑤
C.②③④
D.②③⑤
(3)Frm the passage,we can knw that
A.ur faces just shw ur emtins.
B.fifteen genes decide all ur facial features.
C.the nse is the mst "handed dwn" part.
D.twins lk the same.
(4)What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Emtins n the face.
B.Science facts abut the human face.
C.Genes abut bdy features.
D.Human face clne.
(5)In which part f a magazine can yu read this passage?
A.Health
B.Science
C.Culture
D.Educatin
26.(5分)
Let's Read !
In ur classrms,we learn things frm ur textbks every day.And we shuld als read ther bks in ur free time.(1)
But tday,many peple g n the Internet t have fun in their free time.(2) Maybe many f them have frgtten abut the happiness f hlding a bk.
China is a natin that lves reading.(3) As a result,mre and mre peple like t read in libraries r buy bks frm bkstres.In 2022,there were ver 30(4) She says, "It's the best t see and tuch bks."
T help students with reading,schls start reading classes.The classes help with students' ther schl subjects,t.(5) Students can have a quiet and nice place t read.
S let's read and have fun in reading!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有一項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。
A.Sme schls have their libraries r reading crners in classrms.
B.Reading a gd bk is like making a gd friend.
C.A wman ften takes her daughter t such activities.
D.Tday,it is calling n peple t read bks.
E.Reading is the best way t learn.
F.They watch vides r play games.
詞匯運(yùn)用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次
27.(10分)
(1) a prblem with yur parents is like cutting it in half.
(2)Cindy is always ready the singing cmpetitin because she is talented in music and practices singing every day.
(3)Please be quick!Smene fr yu at the schl gate.
(4)A true friend fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
(5)Lucy t g t the West Lake first when she gt t Hangzhu.
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。
28.(1分)My parents (true) care abut me.They are always there t help me.
29.(1分)We think the best way t relax is exercise.(通過)
30.(1分)Can yu finish all the wrk by (你們自己),bys and girls?
31.(1分)One f the mst enjyable (活動) fr me is t learn swing dance.
32.(1分)﹣﹣﹣﹣ Which mnth has the (few) days f a year?﹣﹣﹣﹣ February.
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文及所給提示在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使文章意思完整,語法正確。
33.(10分)Last summer I spent tw weeks in Singapre (1) my mther and my sister.Befre this trip,I had heard that Singapre is ne f the mst beautiful and (2) (clean)cuntries in Asia.I hped that I wuld have (3) unfrgettable time there.In fact,the trip was greater than I had expected.
Many places in Singapre attracted us.First,we visited Singapre Z and Jurng Bird Park.(4) f the places are very large and many animals live there.S we had t spend a whle day (5) (watch) all f the animals.Hwever,the mst interesting event was the Bird Shw in Jurng Bird Park.We (6) (enjy) the perfrmances f the birds.The wrkers had trained the birds (7) careful) fr a lng time s that they culd dance,sing and even play basketball.
Secnd,after spending a week in relaxing and visiting sme turist spts in Singapre,my sister and I decided (8) (jin) a shrt﹣term English curse.All students there had t speak English during the lessns (9) English was the nly cmmn language in this class.In that way,we wuld imprve ur English quickly.
The trip in Singapre was a nice experience in my life.During the trip,I learned much abut anther (10) (cuntry) lives,ther peple's thughts and I imprved my English.Besides
閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面文本,完成問題。
34.(10分)Disney is famus fr making many wnderful animated (動畫的) mvies.Frm classics like Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs t mdern hits like Frzen,Disney has wn the hearts f audiences(觀眾),just in time fr Disney's 100th anniversary.
The mvie fllws the stry f a 17﹣year﹣ld girl named Asha.Asha lives in the Kingdm f Rsas.She cares abut peple arund her.When Asha sees the darkness in her kingdm,she turns t the sky and makes a wish t the stars.She gets a real star called Star frm the sky t jin her.Tgether,Asha and Star wrk t save her kingdm.The mvie is abut Asha's trip t find ut what the darkness is and hw she saves the day.
As the line in the mvie ges,"When the will f ne human cnnects with the magic f the stars,wnders can happen." (A) If yu believe in yurself and make up yur mind t yur wish,yu can make it cme true.
Believe me,yu dn't want t miss this wnderful Disney mvie.S,let's get ready t g n an exciting trip with Asha in Wish!
(1)Hw many animated mvies are mentined(被提到) in this passage?
(2)What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
(3)What d yu think f Asha in the mvie Wish?
(4)Translate the underlined sentence (A) int Chinese.
(5)Please ask ne questin abut Paragraph One with "Wh,Why,Hw...".
(6)What kind f mvies d yu like?And why?
閱讀下面文本,完成問題。
35.(10分)Traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) is a gd example f the saying "Yu are what yu eat." The Chinese have lng believed that fd is medicine,and medicine is fd.
TCM hlds that ne f the keys t staying healthy is t keep the balance(平衡) in ur bdies,and that fd plays a big part in keeping such a balance.The balance has much t d with the fd's nature.
In TCM,the fd's nature is described as cld,cl(平),warm and ht,just like temperature types.But the fd's nature is nt actually abut temperatures,when we eat fds with a cl nature,we are adding a cling effect t ur bdies,we eat different fds t keep the balance in ur bdies.
Hwever,ne persn's fd chice(選擇) may nt wrk fr thers' bdies because everyne has a different bdy cnditin.If yu are already a very dry persn and yu have s much ht fd,it is imprtant t knw ur bdy cnditins and find ut what fd is best fr us.
Remember that it is very imprtant fr us t eat the right fds all the time.If we can keep it,we are able t live a healthy life.
(1)What is the key t staying healthy accrding t TCM?
(2)Hw can we keep the balance in ur bdies in ur daily lives?
(3)What des it refer t(指的是) in the last paragraph?
(4)請從文中找出與所給句子 What yu eat decides what yu are 意思相同或相近的句子。
(5)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空不超過兩詞。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine shws that ① plays an imprtant part in keeping the balance in ur bdies.And the fd's nature is described as cld,cl,neutral and ht.One persn's fd chice depends n(取決于) his r her ③ ,and it's imprtant t find ut what fd is best fr us.
書面表達(dá)
36.(15分)朋友對我們來說非常重要。請問你最好的朋友跟你一樣嗎?就此談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br>內(nèi)容包括;
(1)你最好的朋友跟你在哪些方面一樣?在哪些方面不一樣? (請使用比較級進(jìn)行簡單的描述)
(2)你跟你最好的朋友之間一定有許多愉快的經(jīng)歷,請簡單描述一個你印象最深的經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀銓τ亚榈目捶ā?br>要求:
(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
(2)詞數(shù)80—100左右, (開頭和結(jié)尾已給出 ,不計入總詞數(shù))。
Friends are very imprtant in ur lives.
_______
2023-2024學(xué)年山東省青島市城陽區(qū)八年級(上)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
聽力理解 第一節(jié) 根據(jù)聽到的句子, 選出相應(yīng)的答語。共5個句子, 每個句子讀一遍。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
第二節(jié) 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你將有時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
第三節(jié) 聽下面一段短文,完成下列任務(wù)。聽第一遍錄音, 將聽到的相關(guān)信息排序。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容。
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
再聽錄音,根據(jù)錄音選擇最佳答案,你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面的內(nèi)容錄音將再讀兩遍。
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
單項(xiàng)選擇 從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
13.【分析】—你覺得電影《長安》怎么樣?
—哦,它是一部優(yōu)秀的電影。我的家人都喜歡它。
【解答】a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,an用于讀音以元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示特指。根據(jù)題干可知,表示的是特指;第二個空,且excellent的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
14.【分析】沒有什么比嘗試滑翔傘更讓我開心的了。因?yàn)樗屛矣X得自己像只鳥一樣飛翔。
【解答】A.某事;B.任何事;D.所有的事情 me than paragliding.可知是指沒有什么比嘗試滑翔傘更讓我開心的了。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉復(fù)合不定代詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
15.【分析】雖然湯姆和薩姆是雙胞胎,但他們之間有很多不同之處。
【解答】differences不同;talents才能;discussins討論 they twins,)可知。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀句子,理解句意,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義,即可作答。
16.【分析】盡管湯姆有足夠的時間,但他寫得不夠仔細(xì)。
【解答】careful enugh足夠認(rèn)真,形容詞 enugh足夠認(rèn)真,副詞 careful錯誤 carefully錯誤,所以應(yīng)填副詞,一般放在形容詞或者副詞的后面。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握enugh的用法和副詞的含義,根據(jù)題意選出正確答案。
17.【分析】如果你想和別人交朋友,你應(yīng)該首先學(xué)會關(guān)心他們。
【解答】A嘲笑;B使顯現(xiàn);D等待,此處是你應(yīng)該首先學(xué)會關(guān)心他們。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞短語的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
18.【分析】你越努力,將來就越幸運(yùn)。
【解答】hard努力地,副詞,形容詞,副詞,形容詞/副詞比較級,此處為固定句型:the+比較級+比較級,所以應(yīng)填形容詞,此處應(yīng)填形容詞原級。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀句子,理解句意,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義,即可作答。
19.【分析】下大雨了,但是我們班沒有一個學(xué)生上學(xué)遲到。
【解答】都,表示三者以上;C.nne沒有人或物;D.either二者任一 students late schl(我們班的學(xué)生上學(xué)遲到)可知是指我們班沒有一個學(xué)生上學(xué)遲到。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉all/bth/nne/either的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
20.【分析】昨天黑龍江漠河的天氣很冷。氣溫是零下5攝氏度。
【解答】A.在正上方;B.在下面,常指刻度。根據(jù)The was cld Mhe Heilngjiang yesterday.(昨天黑龍江漠河的天氣很冷。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉介詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
21.【分析】—物理學(xué)有多難??!我真的很想放棄。
—我認(rèn)為只要你盡力,你會做得更好的。
【解答】as lng as"只要";as sn as"一就";as far as"就…..而言" will it ,我認(rèn)為只要你盡力。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】解答此題,需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識,選項(xiàng)正確的答案。
22.【分析】—你覺得"帶著書旅行"這個節(jié)目怎么樣?
—我喜歡它。它非常令人興奮和有趣。
【解答】A.我喜歡它;B;C.我不介意;D。根據(jù)下文It's exciting interesting.(它非常令人興奮和有趣,我喜歡這個節(jié)目。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查情景交際,在弄清選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
完形填空 閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的 A、B、C、和D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
23.【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法和重要性。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:這里有一些方法有助于你的英語學(xué)習(xí);B.方法;D.規(guī)則 every 。)和第四段Listening,reading writing—every cunts.(聽、說、讀。)及第六段Watch shws subtitles 。)可知。故選B。
(2)考查副詞。句意:這是你學(xué)好英語的唯一途徑;B.好地;D.安靜地,這是你學(xué)好英語的唯一途徑。故選B。
(3)考查名詞。句意:但那大約是一年183 個小時;B.分鐘;D.天 learning fr minutes day ne 。)可知。故選A。
(4)考查動詞。句意:每天都要堅持學(xué)習(xí);B.決定;D.站立,應(yīng)該每天都要堅持學(xué)習(xí),固定搭配。
(5)考查連詞。句意:我們可能擅長閱讀但是不擅長說話;B.所以;D.但是 may gd reading(我們可能擅長閱讀)和下文pr speaking(不擅長說話)可知,故選D。
(6)考查介詞。句意:它就像做運(yùn)動。A.作為;C.關(guān)于。根據(jù)句意和語境可知,只訓(xùn)練我們的手臂或腿。
(7)考查名詞。句意:它會使我們的身體看起來不均勻;B.身體;D.頭腦 training arms legs(只訓(xùn)練我們的手臂或腿)可知。故選B。
(8)考查形容詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該練習(xí)所有必要的技能;B.類似的;D.嚴(yán)重的 language fur parts:listening,reading writing.(每種語言都有四個重要部分:聽、說、讀、寫,我們應(yīng)該練習(xí)所有必要的技能。
(9)考查副詞。句意:經(jīng)??从⒄Z節(jié)目;B.較少的;D.總是 fur five a week.(可能一周四到五次,應(yīng)該經(jīng)??从⒄Z節(jié)目。
(10)考查不定代詞。句意:更重要的是,這是你從課本上學(xué)不到的東西;B.任何東西C.一切。根據(jù)句意和語境可知,這是你從課本上學(xué)不到的東西。
【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
閱讀 閱讀下列文本, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
24.【分析】這篇短文主要討論了"零糖"飲料的市場熱度以及年輕人對于"控糖"的重視。新加坡和中國上海都開始在飲料上貼上健康標(biāo)簽,以提示消費(fèi)者飲料的健康程度。新加坡的標(biāo)簽分為A到D四個等級,上海則使用紅、橙、綠三色標(biāo)簽來警示消費(fèi)者糖分?jǐn)z取。
【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段A the healthy D is least ,D最不健康,含糖越高越不健康,表達(dá)"一種飲料含有的糖和飽和脂肪(肪)越多,故選C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片可知 是A milk是B milk是C drinks ;根據(jù)第二段The are A t is mst ,and D the healthy.(標(biāo)簽從A到D,D代表最不健康,標(biāo)簽從A到D越來越不健康 milk→Full﹣fat drinks ,故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Shanghai the city China set tips sugary t with prblems f much intake.(上海是中國第一個為含糖飲料設(shè)定健康提示的城市。)可知,故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句and labels yu'd nt r less.(紅色標(biāo)簽意味著你最好不要喝或少喝,飲料上的紅色標(biāo)簽意味著這種飲料不健康,故選C。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段The warn(告誡) abut grades drinks.A label custmers read drink's label(營養(yǎng)成分表) buying ;Orange warn t their sugar ;and labels yu'd nt r less.(標(biāo)簽上警告購買者不同等級的飲料;橙色標(biāo)簽警告消費(fèi)者限制添加糖的攝入量。)可推斷,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
25.【分析】短文主要介紹了人臉的科學(xué)事實(shí)和秘密。
【解答】(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中Scientists 15 deciding f facial f genes pass dwn frm t 。其中一些基因可以從父母……孩子,帶下劃線的短語"pass﹣dwn"意思是"傳遞"。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中If f parents single ,yu have eyelids.(如果你的父母都是單眼皮。)、第五段中If f parents a big ,yu likely have same shape.(如果你父母中有一個鼻子很大。)和第六段If f parents a big ,usually have a chin.(如果你父母中有一個下巴很大。)可知、大下巴和單眼皮,他們的孩子面部會有的特征是②大下巴、④大鼻子,故選:C。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段The f nse the dwn"part.If f parents a big ,yu likely have same shape.(鼻尖是最"傳世"的部分,你很可能有同樣的鼻子形狀,從文章中我們可以知道鼻子是最"傳世"的部位。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Lk yurself a mirrr.What the thing see is face.The face just ur can much are fun facts secrets the face.(照鏡子。人的臉不僅僅顯示我們的情緒。以下是一些有趣的科學(xué)事實(shí)和關(guān)于人臉的秘密,這篇文章主要講關(guān)于人臉的科學(xué)事實(shí)。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Lk yurself a mirrr.What the thing see is face.The face just ur can much are fun facts secrets the face.(照鏡子。人的臉不僅僅顯示我們的情緒。以下是一些有趣的科學(xué)事實(shí)和關(guān)于人臉的秘密,這篇文章主要講關(guān)于人臉的科學(xué)事實(shí),因此我們能在雜志的科學(xué)部分讀到這段話。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26.【分析】本文主要介紹了中國人熱愛閱讀的情況以及閱讀對學(xué)生的幫助。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文And shuld read bks ur time.(我們也應(yīng)該在我們的空閑時間讀其他的書,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知。"符合語境。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文But ,many g the t fun their time.(但是今天。)可知說的是上網(wǎng)找樂趣,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"他們看視頻或玩游戲。故選F。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文As a ,mre mre like read libraries buy frm ,越來越多的人喜歡在圖書館讀書或從書店買書,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知。"符合語境。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Over millin went the 。)可知說的是參加讀書活動,C選項(xiàng)"一位婦女經(jīng)常帶她的女兒參加這樣的活動。故選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Students have a and place read.(學(xué)生們可以有一個安靜。)可知說的是閱讀的好地方,A選項(xiàng)"有些學(xué)校在教室里設(shè)有圖書館或讀書角。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并選出中心句;最后要再次閱讀文章檢查,避免錯誤。
詞匯運(yùn)用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次
27.【分析】(1)與父母分享問題就像將其一分為二。
(2)辛迪總是為歌唱比賽做好準(zhǔn)備,因?yàn)樗谝魳贩矫婧苡刑熨x,并且每天都在練習(xí)唱歌。
(3)請快點(diǎn)!有人在學(xué)校門口等你。
(4)一個真正的朋友,是向你伸出援助之手,觸動你心靈的人。
(5)露西計劃到達(dá)杭州后先去西湖。
【解答】(1)考查動名詞。句意:與父母分享問題就像將其一分為二。是實(shí)義動詞,要用動名詞sharing。
(2)考查不定式。句意:辛迪總是為歌唱比賽做好準(zhǔn)備,并且每天都在練習(xí)唱歌 singing 。又根據(jù)be ready可知后跟t d。故填:t win。
(3)考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意:請快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)Please quick!)可知是說有人正在學(xué)校門口等你。動詞用be+ding。Smene作主語,動詞用is waiting。
(4)考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意:一個真正的朋友,觸動你心靈的人 tuches可知此處缺少動詞和tuches做并列謂語。reach"到達(dá)"符合題意,A friend作主語。故填:reaches。
(5)考查一般過去時。句意:露西計劃到達(dá)杭州后先去西湖 g the Lake 。根據(jù)gt可知是一般過去時。故填:planned。
【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)句子大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。
28.【分析】我的父母真的很關(guān)心我。他們總是在那里幫助我。
【解答】句子中修飾動詞care使用副詞形式truly。
故填:truly。
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉副詞的用法,根據(jù)語法解答即可。
29.【分析】我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方式是鍛煉。
【解答】by通過,后面加方法,exercise是方法。
故填:by。
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。
30.【分析】孩子們,你們能自己完成所有的工作嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)"bys and ,此處是"你們能自己完成所有的工作嗎";此處用復(fù)數(shù)"你們自己",是反身代詞。
故答案為:yurselves。
【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,寫出正確答案。
31.【分析】對我來說,最享受的一項(xiàng)活動就是學(xué)習(xí)搖擺舞。
【解答】activity活動??蓴?shù)名詞,表示最其中之一。
故填:activities。
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。
32.【分析】﹣﹣一年中哪一個月的天數(shù)最少?
﹣﹣二月.
【解答】few很少、幾乎沒有,應(yīng)該是一年中哪個月的天數(shù)"最少".
故答案為:fewest.
【點(diǎn)評】考查最高級,要熟練掌握最高級的用法,根據(jù)具體的語境,仔細(xì)分析,正確寫出答案.
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文及所給提示在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使文章意思完整,語法正確。
33.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。短文主要是作者回憶去年夏天與母親和姐姐在新加坡度過的兩周的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:去年夏天、妹妹在新加坡呆了兩個星期,需要填入應(yīng)該介詞、妹妹在新加坡呆了兩個星期,故填with。
(2)考查形容詞最高級。句意:在這次旅行之前、最干凈的國家之一 the beautiful,此時空格中也要用形容詞最高級,故填cleanest。
(3)考查冠詞。句意:我希望能在那里度過一段難忘的時光,是一個可數(shù)名詞,單詞unfrgettable是以元音音素開頭的單詞。
(4)考查代詞。句意:這兩個地方都很大。根據(jù)上一句:First visited Z Jurng Park.(首先。)可知,因此空格中的代詞是bth,故填Bth。
(5)考查動名詞。句意:所以我們不得不花一整天看所有的動物,因此空格中需要一個動名詞。
(6)考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:我們喜歡鳥兒的表演,要用一般過去時。
(7)考查副詞。句意:工人們長時間精心訓(xùn)練這些鳥、唱歌。空格處需要填入一個副詞,因此將所給的形容詞careful變成它的副詞即可。
(8)考查動詞不定式。句意:其次,參觀了一些旅游景點(diǎn)后。句中的動詞decide的用法是:decide t d sth.意思是"決定做某事",故填t jin。
(9)考查連詞。句意:所有的學(xué)生在上課時都必須說英語。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系可知,即:前因后果因此中間用because。
(10)考查名詞所有格。句意:在旅行中,其他人的想法。所給的名詞cuntry和后面的lives之間是所有格關(guān)系,此時cuntry是單數(shù),故填cuntry's。
【點(diǎn)評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng),在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面文本,完成問題。
34.【分析】本文介紹了迪士尼以制作許多精彩的動畫電影而聞名,主要介紹了新電影《愿望》。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Frm like White the Dwarfs mdern like ,Disney wn hearts audiences many Nvember will their Wish the ,just time Disney's anniversary.(從《白雪公主》和《七個小矮人》等經(jīng)典影片到《冰雪奇緣》等現(xiàn)代大片。11月22日,正好趕上迪士尼成立100周年,這篇文章提到了四部動畫電影
(2)段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段The fllws stry a 17﹣year﹣ld named mvie abut trip find what darkness and she the ,她想知道黑暗是什么。)可知,故填:The fllws stry a 17﹣year﹣ld named
(3)主觀表達(dá)題。根據(jù)第二段中She abut arund Asha the in kingdm turns the and a wish the 。當(dāng)阿莎看到自己王國的黑暗時,向星星許愿,我覺得電影《愿望》中的阿莎是一個很有愛心的人
(4)英譯漢題。根據(jù)英文"If believe yurself make yur t wish yu make cme "可知;If如果;believe yurself相信自己;make yur t wish下定決心實(shí)現(xiàn)你的愿望 你;can能 it true實(shí)現(xiàn)它,故填:如果你相信自己,你就能實(shí)現(xiàn)它。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段中On 22.Disney bring all﹣new﹣mvie t wrld in fr 100th ,迪士尼將把他們的全新電影《愿望》推向世界。)可知,迪士尼將為什么把他們的全新電影《愿望》推向世界?
(6)主觀表達(dá)題。我喜歡動畫電影。故填:I like animated mvies.Because it is bth interesting and educatinal.
【點(diǎn)評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
閱讀下面文本,完成問題。
35.【分析】本文主要介紹了中醫(yī)在食物方面的理念。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TCM that f keys staying is keep balance(平衡) ur ,and fd a big in such a ,保持健康的關(guān)鍵之一是保持身體的平衡。)可知。故填Keeping balance ur
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段In life eat fds keep balance ur ,我們吃不同的食物來保持身體的平衡,在日常生活中。故填We eat fds keep balance ur ur lives.
(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段Remember it very fr t the fds the we keep it,we are t a healthy ,對我們來說。如果我們能堅持這一點(diǎn)兒。)可知,我們就能過上健康的生活。故填Eating right all time.
(4)同義句題。根據(jù)What eat what are(你吃什么決定你是什么樣的人)可知 Chinese (TCM) a gd f saying are yu 。)意思相同 are yu 。
(5)單詞填空題。根據(jù)第二段and that fd plays a big part in keeping such a balance.(食物在保持這種平衡方面起著重要作用,傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)表明。故①填fd,the fd's nature is described as cld,neutral(平),just like temperature types.(在中醫(yī)中、涼、平、溫、熱,就像溫度類型一樣,食物的性質(zhì)被描述為冷、涼、平、暖、熱;根據(jù)第四段S,了解我們的身體狀況并找出最適合我們的食物是很重要的,一個人的食物選擇取決于他或她的身體狀況。故③填bdy cnditins;②warm。
【點(diǎn)評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
書面表達(dá)
36.【分析】【高分句型一】
Frm then n,I decided t wrk harder at English and make my English better.從那時起,我決定更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語,使我的英語更好。
decide t d sth決定做某事。
【高分句型二】
I think friends are like bks—yu dn't need a lt f them as lng as they are gd.我認(rèn)為朋友就像書一樣——貴在好,不在多。
as lng as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
【解答】 Friends very in lives.My best friend is taller and strnger than me.But I'm mre utging than him.We bth
One day,he helped the freigner withut any prblem.Frm then n like bks—yu dn't need a lt f them as lng as they are gd.【高分句型二】
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。(1)A.answers
B.ways
C.things
D.rules
(2)A.gd
B.well
C.clearly
D.quietly
(3)A.hurs
B.minutes
C.mnths
D.days
(4)A.chse
B.decide
C.keep
D.stand
(5)A.and
B.s
C.r
D.but
(6)A.as
B.like
C.abut
D.fr
(7)A.face
B.bdy
C.feet
D.mind
(8)A.primary
B.similar
C.necessary
D.serius
(9)A.ften
B.less
C.smetimes
D.always
(10)A.nthing
B.anything
C.everything
D.smething
reach,plan,share,win
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