?山東省青島市城陽區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版）
Ⅱ.單項選擇 從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
13．（1分）—What do you think of ______ film Chang'an？
—Oh，it's____ excellent film.My family all love it.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；an C．the；/ D．/；an
14．（1分） makes me happier than trying paragliding.Because it makes me feel like I'm flying like a bird.（　?。?br /> A．Something B．Anything
C．Nothing D．Everything
15．（1分）Although they are twins，Tom and Sam have quite a lot of______between each other.（　?。?br /> A．differences B．talents
C．examples D．discussions
16．（1分）Tom did not write _____ ，though he had enough time.（　?。?br /> A．careful enough B．carefully enough
C．enough careful D．enough carefully
17．（1分）If you want to make friends with others，you should learn to______them first.（　?。?br /> A．laugh at B．bring out
C．care about D．wait for
18．（1分）The more______you are，the luckier you will be in the future.（　?。?br /> A．hard B．hard﹣working
C．hardly D．harder
19．（1分）It is raining heavily，but ______of the students are late for school.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．none D．either
20．（1分）The weather was really cold in Mohe in Heilongjiang Province yesterday.It was 5℃ zero.（　?。?br /> A．over B．under C．below D．down
21．（1分）—How difficult physics is!I really want to give up.
—I think you will do it better ______ you try your best.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)s long as B．a(chǎn)s soon as
C．a(chǎn)s well as D．a(chǎn)s far as
22．（1分）—How do you like the program Travel with Books？
— .It's very exciting and interesting.（　?。?br /> A．I love it B．I can't stand it
C．I don't mind it D．I like them
Ⅲ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
23．（10分）You can't say no to learning English.Here are some （1）　 　 to help with your English learning.
Learn every day.
It's the only way you are going to learn English （2）　 　 .Try learning English for 30 minutes every day for one year."Only 30 minutes？That's not that much，" you may think.But that's about 183 （3）　 　 a year!Some days you'll do 28 minutes，and some days you'll do 35 minutes，but that doesn't matter.Just （4）　 　 learning every day!
Listening，speaking，reading，and writing—every part counts.
Every language has four important parts：listening，speaking，reading，and writing.We may be good at reading （5）　 　 poor at speaking.It's （6）　 　 doing sports and only training our arms or legs.It will make our （7）　 　 look uneven（不均勻）.It is the same with English learning.We should practice all the （8）　 　 skills.
Watch English shows with subtitles （小標題）.
Watch English shows （9）　 　 .Maybe four to five times a week.It is very helpful.It helps with your listening and vocabulary.What's more，you can also learn how native speakers speak，（10）　 　 you can't learn from textbooks.
So there you have it.Take the time and try them!

（1）A.answers
B.ways
C.things
D.rules
（2）A.good
B.well
C.clearly
D.quietly
（3）A.hours
B.minutes
C.months
D.days
（4）A.choose
B.decide
C.keep
D.stand
（5）A.and
B.so
C.or
D.but
（6）A.as
B.like
C.about
D.for
（7）A.face
B.body
C.feet
D.mind
（8）A.primary
B.similar
C.necessary
D.serious
（9）A.often
B.less
C.sometimes
D.always
（10）A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something
Ⅳ.閱讀 閱讀下列文本， 選出最佳選項。
24．（7.5分）With "0 sugar（糖）" drinks taking the market by storm， "sugar control" has become one of the most important topics for young people today.
Singapore started to put labels（標簽） on every drink recently.The labels are from A to D.A is the most healthy，and D is the least healthy.The ______sugar and saturated fat（飽和脂肪） a drink has，the less healthy the drink is.D﹣grade drinks aren't allowed to be advertised（打廣告） by companies to attract customers.
Shanghai is the first city in China to set health tips for sugary drink to deal with health problems because of too much sugar intake.159 stores in the city begin to put three﹣coloured （red，orange，green） labels on the drinks.The labels warn（告誡） buyers about different grades of drinks.A green label means customers should read the drink's nutrition label（營養(yǎng)成分表） before buying it；Orange labels warn customers to limit their added sugar intake；and red labels means you'd better not drink or drink less.

（1）Which of the following word can be put in 　 　 in Paragraph Two？
A.much
B.little
C.more
D.less
（2）The right order of the drinks from the most healthy to the least healthy should be 　 　.
a.Low﹣fat milk b.Water c.Energy drinks d.Full﹣fat milk
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
D.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
（3）Why does Shanghai set health tips for sugary drinks？ 　 　
A.Because companies always attract customers by advertising.
B.Because "sugar control" is one of the most important topics.
C.Because there are many milk tea shops.
D.Because too much sugar intake leads to health problems.
（4）Which of the statements is True according to the passage？ 　 　
A.If the drink has more than 5% sugar，we should put it in Grade B.
B.Juices are healthy drink.
C.Red labels on drinks means the drinks are not healthy.
D.There are four Grades about the drinks both in Singapore and in Shanghai.
（5）What's the purpose（目的） of putting such labels on drinks ？ 　 　
A.To stop people buying drinks.
B.To tell people how much sugar is in the drinks.
C.To show that there are different kinds of drinks.
D.To guide people to choose healthy drinks.

25．（7.5分）Look at yourself in a mirror.What is the first thing you see？It is your face.The human face doesn't just show our emotions（情緒）.It can do much more.Here are some fun science facts and secrets about the human face.
You have big eyes and a small nose.While your friend has small eyes and a big nose.What makes you and your friend look different？The answer is genes（基因）.Scientists found 15 genes deciding some of our facial features（特征）.Some of these genes can pass down from parents to children.That's why we often hear people say，"You are just a clone （克?。?you're your mom，or of your dad."
But what facial features did you get from your mom？And what parts came from your dad？
Eyes If both of your parents have double eyelids（雙眼皮），you can have double eyelids or single eyelids.If both of your parents have single eyelids，you usually have single eyelids.
Nose The tip of the nose is the most"handed down"part.If one of your parents has a big nose，you are likely to have the same nose shape.
Chin If one of your parents has a big chin（下巴），usually you have a big chin.
Skin color One parent has a light skin（皮膚） color.The other parent has a dark skin color.Most of the time，you have a skin color in between.
Even twins don't look the same.Their looks are just very similar（相似的）.They can have some small differences.

（1）What does the underlined phrase "pass down" mean？ 　 　
A.傳遞
B.遺傳
C.下達
D.流傳
（2）If the father has a big nose，a big chin and single eyelids and the mother has single eyes and a light skin color，what facial features will their child have？ 　 　
①double eyes ②a big chin ③single eyes ④a big nose ⑤a dark skin color
A.①②③
B.①②⑤
C.②③④
D.②③⑤
（3）From the passage，we can know that 　 　
A.our faces just show our emotions.
B.fifteen genes decide all our facial features.
C.the nose is the most "handed down" part.
D.twins look the same.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Emotions on the face.
B.Science facts about the human face.
C.Genes about body features.
D.Human face clone.
（5）In which part of a magazine can you read this passage？ 　 　
A.Health
B.Science
C.Culture
D.Education
26．（5分）
Let's Read !
In our classrooms，we learn things from our textbooks every day.And we should also read other books in our free time.（1）　 　
But today，many people go on the Internet to have fun in their free time.（2）　 　Maybe many of them have forgotten about the happiness of holding a book.
China is a nation that loves reading.（3）　 　As a result，more and more people like to read in libraries or buy books from bookstores.In 2022，there were over 30，000 reading activities in Beijing.Over 20 million people went to the activities.（4）　 　She says， "It's the best to see and touch books."
To help students with reading，schools start reading classes.The classes help with students' other school subjects，too.（5）　 　Students can have a quiet and nice place to read.
So let's read and have fun in reading!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，其中有一項多余選項。
A.Some schools have their libraries or reading corners in classrooms.
B.Reading a good book is like making a good friend.
C.A woman often takes her daughter to such activities.
D.Today，it is calling on people to read books.
E.Reading is the best way to learn.
F.They watch videos or play games.
V.詞匯運用 用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次
27．（10分）
reach，plan，share，wait，win
（1）　 　a problem with your parents is like cutting it in half.
（2）Cindy is always ready 　 　the singing competition because she is talented in music and practices singing every day.
（3）Please be quick!Someone 　 　for you at the school gate.
（4）A true friend 　 　 for your hand and touches your heart.
（5）Lucy 　 　to go to the West Lake first when she got to Hangzhou.
Ⅵ.用所給詞的適當形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。
28．（1分）My parents 　 ?。╰rue） care about me.They are always there to help me.
29．（1分）We think the best way to relax is 　 　exercise.（通過）
30．（1分）Can you finish all the work by 　 ?。銈冏约海?，boys and girls？
31．（1分）One of the most enjoyable 　 ?。ɑ顒樱?for me is to learn swing dance.
32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣ Which month has the　 ?。╢ew） days of a year？﹣﹣﹣﹣ February．
Ⅶ.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及所給提示在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，使文章意思完整，語法正確。
33．（10分）Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore （1）　 　 my mother and my sister.Before this trip，I had heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and （2）　 　 （clean）countries in Asia.I hoped that I would have （3）　 　 unforgettable time there.In fact，the trip was greater than I had expected.
Many places in Singapore attracted us.First，we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park.（4）　 　 of the places are very large and many animals live there.So we had to spend a whole day （5）　 　 （watch） all of the animals.However，the most interesting event was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park.We （6）　 ?。╡njoy） the performances of the birds.The workers had trained the birds （7）　 　careful） for a long time so that they could dance，sing and even play basketball.
Second，after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some tourist spots in Singapore，my sister and I decided （8）　 　 （join） a short﹣term English course.All students there had to speak English during the lessons （9）　 　 English was the only common language in this class.In that way，we would improve our English quickly.
The trip in Singapore was a nice experience in my life.During the trip，I learned much about another （10）　 　 （country） lives，other people's thoughts and I improved my English.Besides，I have made some new friends who I am still keeping in touch with and I hope that I will meet them again someday in China and tell them more about our country.
Ⅷ.閱讀表達 閱讀下面文本，完成問題。
34．（10分）Disney is famous for making many wonderful animated （動畫的） movies.From classics like Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to modern hits like Frozen，Disney has won the hearts of audiences（觀眾） for many years.On November 22.Disney will bring their all﹣new﹣movie Wish to the world，just in time for Disney's 100th anniversary.
The movie follows the story of a 17﹣year﹣old girl named Asha.Asha lives in the Kingdom of Rosas.She cares about people around her.When Asha sees the darkness in her kingdom，she turns to the sky and makes a wish to the stars.She gets a real star called Star from the sky to join her.Together，Asha and Star work to save her kingdom.The movie is about Asha's trip to find out what the darkness is and how she saves the day.
As the line in the movie goes，"When the will of one human connects with the magic of the stars，wonders can happen." （A） If you believe in yourself and make up your mind to your wish，you can make it come true.
Believe me，you don't want to miss this wonderful Disney movie.So，let's get ready to go on an exciting trip with Asha in Wish!

（1）How many animated movies are mentioned（被提到） in this passage？ 　 　
（2）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？ 　 　
（3）What do you think of Asha in the movie Wish？ 　 　
（4）Translate the underlined sentence （A） into Chinese. 　 　
（5）Please ask one question about Paragraph One with "Who，Why，How...". 　 　
（6）What kind of movies do you like？And why？ 　 　
IX.閱讀下面文本，完成問題。
35．（10分）Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is a good example of the saying "You are what you eat." The Chinese have long believed that food is medicine，and medicine is food.
TCM holds that one of the keys to staying healthy is to keep the balance（平衡） in our bodies，and that food plays a big part in keeping such a balance.The balance has much to do with the food's nature.
In TCM，the food's nature is described as cold，cool，neutral（平），warm and hot，just like temperature types.But the food's nature is not actually about temperatures；it is about the effect of the food on a person's body.For example，when we eat foods with a cool nature，we are adding a cooling effect to our bodies，and eating warm foods will add a warming effect to our bodies.In everyday life，we eat different foods to keep the balance in our bodies.
However，one person's food choice（選擇） may not work for others' bodies because everyone has a different body condition.If you are already a very dry person and you have so much hot food，your body will be drier.So，it is important to know our body conditions and find out what food is best for us.
Remember that it is very important for us to eat the right foods all the time.If we can keep it，we are able to live a healthy life.

（1）What is the key to staying healthy according to TCM？ 　 　
（2）How can we keep the balance in our bodies in our daily lives？ 　 　
（3）What does it refer to（指的是） in the last paragraph？ 　 　
（4）請從文中找出與所給句子 What you eat decides what you are 意思相同或相近的句子。 　 　
（5）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空不超過兩詞。
Traditional Chinese Medicine shows that ①　 　 plays an important part in keeping the balance in our bodies.And the food's nature is described as cold，cool，neutral， ②　 　and hot.One person's food choice depends on（取決于） his or her ③　 　 ，and it's important to find out what food is best for us.
X.書面表達
36．（15分）朋友對我們來說非常重要。請問你最好的朋友跟你一樣嗎？就此談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br /> 內(nèi)容包括；
（1）你最好的朋友跟你在哪些方面一樣？在哪些方面不一樣？ （請使用比較級進行簡單的描述）
（2）你跟你最好的朋友之間一定有許多愉快的經(jīng)歷，請簡單描述一個你印象最深的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀銓τ亚榈目捶ā?br /> 要求：
（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
（2）詞數(shù)80—100左右， （開頭和結(jié)尾已給出 ，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
Friends are very important in our lives.
_______

參考答案與試題解析
Ⅱ.單項選擇 從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
13．（1分）—What do you think of ______ film Chang'an？
—Oh，it's____ excellent film.My family all love it.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；an C．the；/ D．/；an
【分析】—你覺得電影《長安》怎么樣？
—哦，它是一部優(yōu)秀的電影。我的家人都喜歡它。
【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于讀音以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于讀音以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中。根據(jù)題干可知，第一個空，表示的是特指，因此需要用定冠詞the；第二個空，表示的是泛指，且excellent的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的，因此用an來修飾。
故選：B。
【點評】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
14．（1分） makes me happier than trying paragliding.Because it makes me feel like I'm flying like a bird.（　?。?br /> A．Something B．Anything
C．Nothing D．Everything
【分析】沒有什么比嘗試滑翔傘更讓我開心的了。因為它讓我覺得自己像只鳥一樣飛翔。
【解答】A.某事；B.任何事；C.沒有什么；D.所有的事情。根據(jù)makes me happier than trying paragliding.可知是指沒有什么比嘗試滑翔傘更讓我開心的了。
故選：C。
【點評】熟悉復(fù)合不定代詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
15．（1分）Although they are twins，Tom and Sam have quite a lot of______between each other.（　?。?br /> A．differences B．talents
C．examples D．discussions
【分析】雖然湯姆和薩姆是雙胞胎，但他們之間有很多不同之處。
【解答】differences不同；talents才能；examples例子；discussions討論。根據(jù)Although they are twins，（雖然湯姆和薩姆是雙胞胎，）可知，應(yīng)是他們之間有很多不同之處。
故選：A。
【點評】通讀句子，理解句意，結(jié)合選項含義，即可作答。
16．（1分）Tom did not write _____ ，though he had enough time.（　?。?br /> A．careful enough B．carefully enough
C．enough careful D．enough carefully
【分析】盡管湯姆有足夠的時間，但他寫得不夠仔細。
【解答】careful enough足夠認真，careful認真的，形容詞；carefully enough足夠認真，carefully認真地，副詞；enough careful錯誤；enough carefully錯誤?？崭裉幵诰渲行揎梽釉~write，所以應(yīng)填副詞，enough修飾形容詞或者副詞的時候，一般放在形容詞或者副詞的后面。
故選：B。
【點評】掌握enough的用法和副詞的含義，根據(jù)題意選出正確答案。
17．（1分）If you want to make friends with others，you should learn to______them first.（　?。?br /> A．laugh at B．bring out
C．care about D．wait for
【分析】如果你想和別人交朋友，你應(yīng)該首先學(xué)會關(guān)心他們。
【解答】A嘲笑；B使顯現(xiàn)；C關(guān)心；D等待。根據(jù)If you want to make friends with others"如果你想和別人交朋友"可知，此處是你應(yīng)該首先學(xué)會關(guān)心他們。
故選：C。
【點評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞短語的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
18．（1分）The more______you are，the luckier you will be in the future.（　?。?br /> A．hard B．hard﹣working
C．hardly D．harder
【分析】你越努力，將來就越幸運。
【解答】hard努力地，副詞；hard﹣working勤奮努力的，形容詞；hardly幾乎不，副詞；harder更努力的/更努力地，形容詞/副詞比較級。分析句子可知，此處為固定句型：the+比較級...the+比較級?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z，所以應(yīng)填形容詞，結(jié)合空前的more可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞原級。
故選：B。
【點評】通讀句子，理解句意，結(jié)合選項含義，即可作答。
19．（1分）It is raining heavily，but ______of the students are late for school.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．none D．either
【分析】下大雨了，但是我們班沒有一個學(xué)生上學(xué)遲到。
【解答】A..all都，表示三者以上；B.both兩者都；C.none沒有人或物，表示三者以上的；D.either二者任一。根據(jù)the students are late for school（我們班的學(xué)生上學(xué)遲到）可知是指我們班沒有一個學(xué)生上學(xué)遲到。此處表示三者或三者以上沒有一個。
故選：C。
【點評】熟悉all/both/none/either的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
20．（1分）The weather was really cold in Mohe in Heilongjiang Province yesterday.It was 5℃ zero.（　?。?br /> A．over B．under C．below D．down
【分析】昨天黑龍江漠河的天氣很冷。氣溫是零下5攝氏度。
【解答】A.在正上方；B.在下面；C.在……以下，常指刻度；D.往下。根據(jù)The weather was really cold in Mohe in Heilongjiang Province yesterday.（昨天黑龍江漠河的天氣很冷。）可知氣溫是零下5攝氏度。
故選：C。
【點評】熟悉介詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。
21．（1分）—How difficult physics is!I really want to give up.
—I think you will do it better ______ you try your best.（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)s long as B．a(chǎn)s soon as
C．a(chǎn)s well as D．a(chǎn)s far as
【分析】—物理學(xué)有多難?。∥艺娴暮芟敕艞?。
—我認為只要你盡力，你會做得更好的。
【解答】as long as"只要"；as soon as"一......就......"；as well as"和......一樣好"；as far as"就…..而言"。根據(jù)you will do it better（你會做得更好的）可知，我認為只要你盡力。
故選：A。
【點評】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識，選項正確的答案。
22．（1分）—How do you like the program Travel with Books？
— .It's very exciting and interesting.（　?。?br /> A．I love it B．I can't stand it
C．I don't mind it D．I like them
【分析】—你覺得"帶著書旅行"這個節(jié)目怎么樣？
—我喜歡它。它非常令人興奮和有趣。
【解答】A．我喜歡它；B．我受不了它；C．我不介意；D．我喜歡它們。根據(jù)下文It's very exciting and interesting.（它非常令人興奮和有趣。）可知，我喜歡這個節(jié)目，這個節(jié)目使用it代替。
故選：A。
【點評】本題考查情景交際，在弄清選項意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。
Ⅲ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
23．（10分）You can't say no to learning English.Here are some （1）　B　 to help with your English learning.
Learn every day.
It's the only way you are going to learn English （2）　B　 .Try learning English for 30 minutes every day for one year."Only 30 minutes？That's not that much，" you may think.But that's about 183 （3）　A　 a year!Some days you'll do 28 minutes，and some days you'll do 35 minutes，but that doesn't matter.Just （4）　C　 learning every day!
Listening，speaking，reading，and writing—every part counts.
Every language has four important parts：listening，speaking，reading，and writing.We may be good at reading （5）　D　 poor at speaking.It's （6）　B　 doing sports and only training our arms or legs.It will make our （7）　B　 look uneven（不均勻）.It is the same with English learning.We should practice all the （8）　C　 skills.
Watch English shows with subtitles （小標題）.
Watch English shows （9）　A　 .Maybe four to five times a week.It is very helpful.It helps with your listening and vocabulary.What's more，you can also learn how native speakers speak，（10）　D　 you can't learn from textbooks.
So there you have it.Take the time and try them!

（1）A.answers
B.ways
C.things
D.rules
（2）A.good
B.well
C.clearly
D.quietly
（3）A.hours
B.minutes
C.months
D.days
（4）A.choose
B.decide
C.keep
D.stand
（5）A.and
B.so
C.or
D.but
（6）A.as
B.like
C.about
D.for
（7）A.face
B.body
C.feet
D.mind
（8）A.primary
B.similar
C.necessary
D.serious
（9）A.often
B.less
C.sometimes
D.always
（10）A.nothing
B.anything
C.everything
D.something
【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法和重要性。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：這里有一些方法有助于你的英語學(xué)習(xí)。A.答案；B.方法；C.事物；D.規(guī)則。根據(jù)第二段Learn every day.（每天學(xué)習(xí)。）和第四段Listening，speaking，reading，and writing—every part counts.（聽、說、讀、寫——每一部分都很重要。）及第六段Watch English shows with subtitles （小標題）.（看帶字幕的英語節(jié)目。）可知，這里應(yīng)該有一些有助于你的英語學(xué)習(xí)的方法。故選B。
（2）考查副詞。句意：這是你學(xué)好英語的唯一途徑。A.好的；B.好地；C.清楚地；D.安靜地。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，這是你學(xué)好英語的唯一途徑。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾前面的動詞learn。故選B。
（3）考查名詞。句意：但那大約是一年183 個小時！A.小時；B.分鐘；C.月；D.天。根據(jù)上文Try learning English for 30 minutes every day for one year.（試著一年每天學(xué)30分鐘英語。）可知，那大約是一年183個小時。故選A。
（4）考查動詞。句意：每天都要堅持學(xué)習(xí)!A.選擇；B.決定；C.保持；D.站立。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，應(yīng)該每天都要堅持學(xué)習(xí)。keep doing sth.堅持做某事，固定搭配。故選C。
（5）考查連詞。句意：我們可能擅長閱讀但是不擅長說話。A.和；B.所以；C.或；D.但是。根據(jù)上文We may be good at reading（我們可能擅長閱讀）和下文poor at speaking（不擅長說話）可知，前后句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。
（6）考查介詞。句意：它就像做運動，只訓(xùn)練我們的手臂或腿。A.作為；B.像；C.關(guān)于；D.為了。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，它就像做運動一樣，只訓(xùn)練我們的手臂或腿。故選B。
（7）考查名詞。句意：它會使我們的身體看起來不均勻。A.臉；B.身體；C.腳；D.頭腦。根據(jù)上文only training our arms or legs（只訓(xùn)練我們的手臂或腿）可知，它會使我們的身體看起來不均勻。故選B。
（8）考查形容詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該練習(xí)所有必要的技能。A.初級的；B.類似的；C.必要的；D.嚴重的。根據(jù)上文Every language has four important parts：listening，speaking，reading，and writing.（每種語言都有四個重要部分：聽、說、讀、寫。）可知，我們應(yīng)該練習(xí)所有必要的技能。故選C。
（9）考查副詞。句意：經(jīng)?？从⒄Z節(jié)目。A.經(jīng)常；B.較少的；C.有時；D.總是。根據(jù)下文Maybe four to five times a week.（可能一周四到五次。）可知，應(yīng)該經(jīng)常看英語節(jié)目。故選A。
（10）考查不定代詞。句意：更重要的是，你還可以學(xué)習(xí)母語人士是如何說話的，這是你從課本上學(xué)不到的東西。A.沒有什么；B.任何東西C.一切；D.一些東西。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，你還可以學(xué)習(xí)母語人士是如何說話的，這是你從課本上學(xué)不到的東西。故選D。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
Ⅳ.閱讀 閱讀下列文本， 選出最佳選項。
24．（7.5分）With "0 sugar（糖）" drinks taking the market by storm， "sugar control" has become one of the most important topics for young people today.
Singapore started to put labels（標簽） on every drink recently.The labels are from A to D.A is the most healthy，and D is the least healthy.The ______sugar and saturated fat（飽和脂肪） a drink has，the less healthy the drink is.D﹣grade drinks aren't allowed to be advertised（打廣告） by companies to attract customers.
Shanghai is the first city in China to set health tips for sugary drink to deal with health problems because of too much sugar intake.159 stores in the city begin to put three﹣coloured （red，orange，green） labels on the drinks.The labels warn（告誡） buyers about different grades of drinks.A green label means customers should read the drink's nutrition label（營養(yǎng)成分表） before buying it；Orange labels warn customers to limit their added sugar intake；and red labels means you'd better not drink or drink less.

（1）Which of the following word can be put in 　C　 in Paragraph Two？
A.much
B.little
C.more
D.less
（2）The right order of the drinks from the most healthy to the least healthy should be 　C　.
a.Low﹣fat milk b.Water c.Energy drinks d.Full﹣fat milk
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
B.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
C.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
D.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
（3）Why does Shanghai set health tips for sugary drinks？ 　D　
A.Because companies always attract customers by advertising.
B.Because "sugar control" is one of the most important topics.
C.Because there are many milk tea shops.
D.Because too much sugar intake leads to health problems.
（4）Which of the statements is True according to the passage？ 　C　
A.If the drink has more than 5% sugar，we should put it in Grade B.
B.Juices are healthy drink.
C.Red labels on drinks means the drinks are not healthy.
D.There are four Grades about the drinks both in Singapore and in Shanghai.
（5）What's the purpose（目的） of putting such labels on drinks ？ 　D　
A.To stop people buying drinks.
B.To tell people how much sugar is in the drinks.
C.To show that there are different kinds of drinks.
D.To guide people to choose healthy drinks.

【分析】這篇短文主要討論了"零糖"飲料的市場熱度以及年輕人對于"控糖"的重視。新加坡和中國上海都開始在飲料上貼上健康標簽，以提示消費者飲料的健康程度。新加坡的標簽分為A到D四個等級，上海則使用紅、橙、綠三色標簽來警示消費者糖分攝取。
【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段A is the most healthy，and D is the least healthy.（A最健康，D最不健康。）結(jié)合全文可知，含糖越高越不健康，因而空格處填入more最符合語境，表達"一種飲料含有的糖和飽和脂肪（肪）越多，這種飲料就越不健康"，故選C。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片可知，b.Water 是A，a.Low﹣fat milk是B；d.Full﹣fat milk是C；c.Energy drinks 是D；根據(jù)第二段The labels are from A to D.A is the most healthy，and D is the least healthy.（標簽從A到D，A代表最健康，D代表最不健康。）可知，標簽從A到D越來越不健康，因而四款飲料從最健康到最不健康的順序應(yīng)為Water→Low﹣fat milk→Full﹣fat milk→Energy drinks ，即b﹣a﹣d﹣c，故選C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Shanghai is the first city in China to set health tips for sugary drink to deal with health problems because of too much sugar intake.（上海是中國第一個為含糖飲料設(shè)定健康提示的城市，以應(yīng)對因攝入過多糖分而導(dǎo)致的健康問題。）可知，上海為含糖飲料設(shè)定健康提示的原因是由于攝入過多的糖會導(dǎo)致健康問題，故選D。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句and red labels means you'd better not drink or drink less.（紅色標簽意味著你最好不要喝或少喝。）可知，飲料上的紅色標簽意味著這種飲料不健康，故四個選項中表述正確的為C，故選C。
（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段The labels warn（告誡） buyers about different grades of drinks.A green label means customers should read the drink's nutrition label（營養(yǎng)成分表） before buying it；Orange labels warn customers to limit their added sugar intake；and red labels means you'd better not drink or drink less.（標簽上警告購買者不同等級的飲料。綠色標簽意味著消費者在購買之前應(yīng)該閱讀飲料的營養(yǎng)標簽；橙色標簽警告消費者限制添加糖的攝入量；紅色標簽意味著你最好不要喝或少喝。）可推斷，在飲料上貼上標簽的目的應(yīng)是為了引導(dǎo)人們選擇健康的飲料，故選D。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
25．（7.5分）Look at yourself in a mirror.What is the first thing you see？It is your face.The human face doesn't just show our emotions（情緒）.It can do much more.Here are some fun science facts and secrets about the human face.
You have big eyes and a small nose.While your friend has small eyes and a big nose.What makes you and your friend look different？The answer is genes（基因）.Scientists found 15 genes deciding some of our facial features（特征）.Some of these genes can pass down from parents to children.That's why we often hear people say，"You are just a clone （克?。?you're your mom，or of your dad."
But what facial features did you get from your mom？And what parts came from your dad？
Eyes If both of your parents have double eyelids（雙眼皮），you can have double eyelids or single eyelids.If both of your parents have single eyelids，you usually have single eyelids.
Nose The tip of the nose is the most"handed down"part.If one of your parents has a big nose，you are likely to have the same nose shape.
Chin If one of your parents has a big chin（下巴），usually you have a big chin.
Skin color One parent has a light skin（皮膚） color.The other parent has a dark skin color.Most of the time，you have a skin color in between.
Even twins don't look the same.Their looks are just very similar（相似的）.They can have some small differences.

（1）What does the underlined phrase "pass down" mean？ 　A　
A.傳遞
B.遺傳
C.下達
D.流傳
（2）If the father has a big nose，a big chin and single eyelids and the mother has single eyes and a light skin color，what facial features will their child have？ 　C　
①double eyes ②a big chin ③single eyes ④a big nose ⑤a dark skin color
A.①②③
B.①②⑤
C.②③④
D.②③⑤
（3）From the passage，we can know that 　C　
A.our faces just show our emotions.
B.fifteen genes decide all our facial features.
C.the nose is the most "handed down" part.
D.twins look the same.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　B　
A.Emotions on the face.
B.Science facts about the human face.
C.Genes about body features.
D.Human face clone.
（5）In which part of a magazine can you read this passage？ 　B　
A.Health
B.Science
C.Culture
D.Education
【分析】短文主要介紹了人臉的科學(xué)事實和秘密。
【解答】（1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中Scientists found 15 genes deciding some of our facial features.Some of these genes can pass down from parents to children.（科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了15個決定我們某些面部特征的基因。其中一些基因可以從父母……孩子。）可知，帶下劃線的短語"pass﹣down"意思是"傳遞"，故選：A。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中If both of your parents have single eyelids，you usually have single eyelids.（如果你的父母都是單眼皮，你通常是單眼皮。）、第五段中If one of your parents has a big nose，you are likely to have the same nose shape.（如果你父母中有一個鼻子很大，你很可能有同樣的鼻子形狀。）和第六段If one of your parents has a big chin，usually you have a big chin.（如果你父母中有一個下巴很大，通常你的下巴也很大。）可知，如果父親有一個大鼻子、大下巴和單眼皮，而母親有單眼皮和淺色皮膚，他們的孩子面部會有的特征是②大下巴、③單眼皮、④大鼻子，C選項符合題意，故選：C。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段The tip of the nose is the most"handed down"part.If one of your parents has a big nose，you are likely to have the same nose shape.（鼻尖是最"傳世"的部分。如果你父母中有一個鼻子很大，你很可能有同樣的鼻子形狀。）可知，從文章中我們可以知道鼻子是最"傳世"的部位，故選：C。
（4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Look at yourself in a mirror.What is the first thing you see？It is your face.The human face doesn't just show our emotions.It can do much more.Here are some fun science facts and secrets about the human face.（照鏡子。你首先看到的是什么這是你的臉。人的臉不僅僅顯示我們的情緒。它可以做得更多。以下是一些有趣的科學(xué)事實和關(guān)于人臉的秘密。）以及通讀全文可知，這篇文章主要講關(guān)于人臉的科學(xué)事實，故選：B。
（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Look at yourself in a mirror.What is the first thing you see？It is your face.The human face doesn't just show our emotions.It can do much more.Here are some fun science facts and secrets about the human face.（照鏡子。你首先看到的是什么這是你的臉。人的臉不僅僅顯示我們的情緒。它可以做得更多。以下是一些有趣的科學(xué)事實和關(guān)于人臉的秘密。）以及通讀全文可知，這篇文章主要講關(guān)于人臉的科學(xué)事實。它屬于科學(xué)范疇，因此我們能在雜志的科學(xué)部分讀到這段話，故選：B。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26．（5分）
Let's Read !
In our classrooms，we learn things from our textbooks every day.And we should also read other books in our free time.（1）　E　
But today，many people go on the Internet to have fun in their free time.（2）　F　Maybe many of them have forgotten about the happiness of holding a book.
China is a nation that loves reading.（3）　B　As a result，more and more people like to read in libraries or buy books from bookstores.In 2022，there were over 30，000 reading activities in Beijing.Over 20 million people went to the activities.（4）　C　She says， "It's the best to see and touch books."
To help students with reading，schools start reading classes.The classes help with students' other school subjects，too.（5）　A　Students can have a quiet and nice place to read.
So let's read and have fun in reading!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，其中有一項多余選項。
A.Some schools have their libraries or reading corners in classrooms.
B.Reading a good book is like making a good friend.
C.A woman often takes her daughter to such activities.
D.Today，it is calling on people to read books.
E.Reading is the best way to learn.
F.They watch videos or play games.
【分析】本文主要介紹了中國人熱愛閱讀的情況以及閱讀對學(xué)生的幫助。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文And we should also read other books in our free time.（我們也應(yīng)該在我們的空閑時間讀其他的書。）可知說的是多讀書，結(jié)合選項可知，E選項"閱讀是最好的學(xué)習(xí)方式。"符合語境。故選E。
（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文But today，many people go on the Internet to have fun in their free time.（但是今天，許多人在空閑時間上網(wǎng)找樂趣。）可知說的是上網(wǎng)找樂趣，結(jié)合選項可知，F(xiàn)選項"他們看視頻或玩游戲。"符合語境。故選F。
（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文As a result，more and more people like to read in libraries or buy books from bookstores.（因此，越來越多的人喜歡在圖書館讀書或從書店買書。）可知說的是越來越多的人喜歡讀書，結(jié)合選項可知，B選項"讀一本好書就像交了一個好朋友。"符合語境。故選B。
（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Over 20 million people went to the activities.（超過2000萬人參加了這些活動。）可知說的是參加讀書活動，結(jié)合選項可知，C選項"一位婦女經(jīng)常帶她的女兒參加這樣的活動。"符合語境。故選C。
（5）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Students can have a quiet and nice place to read.（學(xué)生們可以有一個安靜、舒適的地方閱讀。）可知說的是閱讀的好地方，結(jié)合選項可知，A選項"有些學(xué)校在教室里設(shè)有圖書館或讀書角。"符合語境。故選A。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯誤。
V.詞匯運用 用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次
27．（10分）
reach，plan，share，wait，win
（1）　Sharing　a problem with your parents is like cutting it in half.
（2）Cindy is always ready 　to win　the singing competition because she is talented in music and practices singing every day.
（3）Please be quick!Someone 　is waiting　for you at the school gate.
（4）A true friend 　reaches　 for your hand and touches your heart.
（5）Lucy 　planned　to go to the West Lake first when she got to Hangzhou.
【分析】（1）與父母分享問題就像將其一分為二。
（2）辛迪總是為歌唱比賽做好準備，因為她在音樂方面很有天賦，并且每天都在練習(xí)唱歌。
（3）請快點！有人在學(xué)校門口等你。
（4）一個真正的朋友，是向你伸出援助之手，觸動你心靈的人。
（5）露西計劃到達杭州后先去西湖。
【解答】（1）考查動名詞。句意：與父母分享問題就像將其一分為二。根據(jù)句意可知share"分享"符合題意。是實義動詞，做主語時，要用動名詞sharing。故填：Sharing。
（2）考查不定式。句意：辛迪總是為歌唱比賽做好準備，因為她在音樂方面很有天賦，并且每天都在練習(xí)唱歌。根據(jù)the singing competition（歌唱比賽）可知動詞win符合題意。又根據(jù)be ready可知后跟to do，意為"準備做某事"可知應(yīng)填：to win。故填：to win。
（3）考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意：請快點！有人在學(xué)校門口等你。根據(jù)Please be quick!（請快點?。┛芍钦f有人正在學(xué)校門口等你。所以是現(xiàn)在進行時。動詞用be+doing。wait"等"符合題意。Someone作主語，是單數(shù)，動詞用is waiting。故填：is waiting。
（4）考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：一個真正的朋友，是向你伸出援助之手，觸動你心靈的人。根據(jù)and touches可知此處缺少動詞和touches做并列謂語，是一般現(xiàn)在時。reach"到達"符合題意，A true friend作主語，所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填：reaches。
（5）考查一般過去時。句意：露西計劃到達杭州后先去西湖。根據(jù)to go to the West Lake first是不定式可知plan"計劃"符合題意。根據(jù)got可知是一般過去時，所以動詞用過去式planned。故填：planned。
【點評】根據(jù)句子大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的句子意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當形式。
Ⅵ.用所給詞的適當形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。
28．（1分）My parents 　truly?。╰rue） care about me.They are always there to help me.
【分析】我的父母真的很關(guān)心我。他們總是在那里幫助我。
【解答】句子中修飾動詞care使用副詞形式truly。
故填：truly。
【點評】熟悉副詞的用法，根據(jù)語法解答即可。
29．（1分）We think the best way to relax is 　by　exercise.（通過）
【分析】我們認為最好的放松方式是鍛煉。
【解答】by通過，后面加方法，手段，exercise是方法。
故填：by。
【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。
30．（1分）Can you finish all the work by 　yourselves?。銈冏约海?，boys and girls？
【分析】孩子們，你們能自己完成所有的工作嗎？
【解答】根據(jù)"boys and girls"可知，此處是"你們能自己完成所有的工作嗎"，by oneself靠某人自己；此處用復(fù)數(shù)"你們自己"，yourselves"你們自己"，是反身代詞。
故答案為：yourselves。
【點評】根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出正確答案。
31．（1分）One of the most enjoyable 　activities?。ɑ顒樱?for me is to learn swing dance.
【分析】對我來說，最享受的一項活動就是學(xué)習(xí)搖擺舞。
【解答】activity活動?？蓴?shù)名詞，固定搭配one of+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示最......其中之一。
故填：activities。
【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。
32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣ Which month has the　fewest?。╢ew） days of a year？﹣﹣﹣﹣ February．
【分析】﹣﹣一年中哪一個月的天數(shù)最少？
﹣﹣二月．
【解答】few很少、幾乎沒有．根據(jù)February"二月"可知，應(yīng)該是一年中哪個月的天數(shù)"最少"，填最高級fewest．
故答案為：fewest．
【點評】考查最高級，要熟練掌握最高級的用法，根據(jù)具體的語境，仔細分析，正確寫出答案．
Ⅶ.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及所給提示在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~，使文章意思完整，語法正確。
33．（10分）Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore （1）　with　 my mother and my sister.Before this trip，I had heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and （2）　cleanest　 （clean）countries in Asia.I hoped that I would have （3）　an　 unforgettable time there.In fact，the trip was greater than I had expected.
Many places in Singapore attracted us.First，we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park.（4）　Both　 of the places are very large and many animals live there.So we had to spend a whole day （5）　watching　 （watch） all of the animals.However，the most interesting event was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park.We （6）　enjoyed?。╡njoy） the performances of the birds.The workers had trained the birds （7）　carefully　careful） for a long time so that they could dance，sing and even play basketball.
Second，after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some tourist spots in Singapore，my sister and I decided （8）　to join　 （join） a short﹣term English course.All students there had to speak English during the lessons （9）　because　 English was the only common language in this class.In that way，we would improve our English quickly.
The trip in Singapore was a nice experience in my life.During the trip，I learned much about another （10）　country's　 （country） lives，other people's thoughts and I improved my English.Besides，I have made some new friends who I am still keeping in touch with and I hope that I will meet them again someday in China and tell them more about our country.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。短文主要是作者回憶去年夏天與母親和姐姐在新加坡度過的兩周的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：去年夏天，我和媽媽、妹妹在新加坡呆了兩個星期。根據(jù)空格位置可知，需要填入應(yīng)該介詞，再結(jié)合語境可知是我"和"媽媽、妹妹在新加坡呆了兩個星期，介詞with的用法符合此空，故填with。
（2）考查形容詞最高級。句意：在這次旅行之前，我聽說新加坡是亞洲最美麗、最干凈的國家之一。連詞and前面是 the most beautiful，形容詞最高級結(jié)構(gòu)，此時空格中也要用形容詞最高級，clean的最高級是cleanest，故填cleanest。
（3）考查冠詞。句意：我希望能在那里度過一段難忘的時光?？崭窈蟮拿~time此時是指"一段時光"，是一個可數(shù)名詞，因此前面要用不定冠詞，單詞unforgettable是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故填an。
（4）考查代詞。句意：這兩個地方都很大，有許多動物生活在那里。根據(jù)上一句：First，we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park.（首先，我們參觀了新加坡動物園和裕廊鳥園。）可知，這是兩個地方，因此空格中的代詞是both，注意首字母要大寫，故填Both。
（5）考查動名詞。句意：所以我們不得不花一整天看所有的動物。句中的動詞spend的用法是：spend time doing sth.意思是"花費時間做某事"，因此空格中需要一個動名詞，故填watching。
（6）考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我們喜歡鳥兒的表演。根據(jù)全文的時態(tài)可知，要用一般過去時，故填enjoyed。
（7）考查副詞。句意：工人們長時間精心訓(xùn)練這些鳥，使它們能跳舞、唱歌，甚至打籃球?？崭裉幮枰钊胍粋€副詞，用來修飾動詞trained，因此將所給的形容詞careful變成它的副詞即可，故填carefully。
（8）考查動詞不定式。句意：其次，在新加坡放松了一周，參觀了一些旅游景點后，我和妹妹決定參加一個短期英語課程。句中的動詞decide的用法是：decide to do sth.意思是"決定做某事"，因此填入動詞不定式，故填to join。
（9）考查連詞。句意：所有的學(xué)生在上課時都必須說英語，因為英語是這個班唯一的通用語言。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系可知，它們之間是因果關(guān)系，即：前因后果因此中間用because，故填because。
（10）考查名詞所有格。句意：在旅行中，我了解到了很多關(guān)于另一個國家的生活，其他人的想法，并且我提高了我的英語。所給的名詞country和后面的lives之間是所有格關(guān)系，即：另一個國家的生活，此時country是單數(shù)，它的所有格在詞尾加's，故填country's。
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞的選項，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。
Ⅷ.閱讀表達 閱讀下面文本，完成問題。
34．（10分）Disney is famous for making many wonderful animated （動畫的） movies.From classics like Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to modern hits like Frozen，Disney has won the hearts of audiences（觀眾） for many years.On November 22.Disney will bring their all﹣new﹣movie Wish to the world，just in time for Disney's 100th anniversary.
The movie follows the story of a 17﹣year﹣old girl named Asha.Asha lives in the Kingdom of Rosas.She cares about people around her.When Asha sees the darkness in her kingdom，she turns to the sky and makes a wish to the stars.She gets a real star called Star from the sky to join her.Together，Asha and Star work to save her kingdom.The movie is about Asha's trip to find out what the darkness is and how she saves the day.
As the line in the movie goes，"When the will of one human connects with the magic of the stars，wonders can happen." （A） If you believe in yourself and make up your mind to your wish，you can make it come true.
Believe me，you don't want to miss this wonderful Disney movie.So，let's get ready to go on an exciting trip with Asha in Wish!

（1）How many animated movies are mentioned（被提到） in this passage？ 　Four.　
（2）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？ 　The movie follows the story of a 17﹣year﹣old girl named Asha.　
（3）What do you think of Asha in the movie Wish？ 　She's a very caring person.　
（4）Translate the underlined sentence （A） into Chinese. 　如果你相信自己，并下定決心實現(xiàn)你的愿望，你就能實現(xiàn)它?！?br /> （5）Please ask one question about Paragraph One with "Who，Why，How...". 　Why will Disney push their new movie 'Wish' to the world on November 22nd ？　
（6）What kind of movies do you like？And why？ 　I like animated movies.Because it is both interesting and educational.　
【分析】本文介紹了迪士尼以制作許多精彩的動畫電影而聞名，主要介紹了新電影《愿望》。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中From classics like Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs to modern hits like Frozen，Disney has won the hearts of audiences for many years.On November 22.Disney will bring their all﹣new﹣movie Wish to the world，just in time for Disney's 100th anniversary.（從《白雪公主》和《七個小矮人》等經(jīng)典影片到《冰雪奇緣》等現(xiàn)代大片，迪士尼多年來一直贏得觀眾的心。11月22日，迪士尼將把他們的全新電影《愿望》推向世界，正好趕上迪士尼成立100周年。）可知，這篇文章提到了四部動畫電影，故填：Four.
（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段The movie follows the story of a 17﹣year﹣old girl named Asha...The movie is about Asha's trip to find out what the darkness is and how she saves the day.（這部電影講述了一個名叫阿莎的17歲女孩的故事……這部電影是關(guān)于阿莎的旅行，她想知道黑暗是什么，以及她是如何拯救這一天的。）可知，第二段主要講一個名叫阿莎的17歲女孩的故事，故填：The movie follows the story of a 17﹣year﹣old girl named Asha.
（3）主觀表達題。根據(jù)第二段中She cares about people around her.When Asha sees the darkness in her kingdom，she turns to the sky and makes a wish to the stars.（她關(guān)心周圍的人。當阿莎看到自己王國的黑暗時，她轉(zhuǎn)向天空，向星星許愿。）可知，我覺得電影《愿望》中的阿莎是一個很有愛心的人，故填：She's a very caring person.
（4）英譯漢題。根據(jù)英文"If you believe in yourself and make up your mind to your wish you can make it come true. "可知，句子是復(fù)合句；If如果；you你；believe in yourself相信自己；and表示并列；make up your mind to your wish下定決心實現(xiàn)你的愿望；you 你；can能；make it come true實現(xiàn)它；根據(jù)英譯漢習(xí)慣整理成句子即可，故填：如果你相信自己，并下定決心實現(xiàn)你的愿望，你就能實現(xiàn)它。
（5）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段中On November 22.Disney will bring their all﹣new﹣movie Wish to the world，just in time for Disney's 100th anniversary.（11月22日，迪士尼將把他們的全新電影《愿望》推向世界，正好趕上迪士尼成立100周年。）可知，第一段提出一個問題是：11月22日，迪士尼將為什么把他們的全新電影《愿望》推向世界？故填：Why will Disney push their new movie 'Wish' to the world on November 22nd ？
（6）主觀表達題。我喜歡動畫電影。因為它既有趣又有教育意義。故填：I like animated movies.Because it is both interesting and educational.
【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
IX.閱讀下面文本，完成問題。
35．（10分）Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is a good example of the saying "You are what you eat." The Chinese have long believed that food is medicine，and medicine is food.
TCM holds that one of the keys to staying healthy is to keep the balance（平衡） in our bodies，and that food plays a big part in keeping such a balance.The balance has much to do with the food's nature.
In TCM，the food's nature is described as cold，cool，neutral（平），warm and hot，just like temperature types.But the food's nature is not actually about temperatures；it is about the effect of the food on a person's body.For example，when we eat foods with a cool nature，we are adding a cooling effect to our bodies，and eating warm foods will add a warming effect to our bodies.In everyday life，we eat different foods to keep the balance in our bodies.
However，one person's food choice（選擇） may not work for others' bodies because everyone has a different body condition.If you are already a very dry person and you have so much hot food，your body will be drier.So，it is important to know our body conditions and find out what food is best for us.
Remember that it is very important for us to eat the right foods all the time.If we can keep it，we are able to live a healthy life.

（1）What is the key to staying healthy according to TCM？ 　Keeping the balance in our bodies.　
（2）How can we keep the balance in our bodies in our daily lives？ 　We eat different foods to keep the balance in our bodies in our daily lives.　
（3）What does it refer to（指的是） in the last paragraph？ 　Eating the right foods all the time.　
（4）請從文中找出與所給句子 What you eat decides what you are 意思相同或相近的句子。 　You are what you eat　
（5）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空不超過兩詞。
Traditional Chinese Medicine shows that ①　food　 plays an important part in keeping the balance in our bodies.And the food's nature is described as cold，cool，neutral， ②　warm　and hot.One person's food choice depends on（取決于） his or her ③　body conditions　 ，and it's important to find out what food is best for us.
【分析】本文主要介紹了中醫(yī)在食物方面的理念。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TCM holds that one of the keys to staying healthy is to keep the balance（平衡） in our bodies，and that food plays a big part in keeping such a balance.（中醫(yī)認為，保持健康的關(guān)鍵之一是保持身體的平衡，而食物在保持這種平衡方面起著重要作用。）可知，保持健康的關(guān)鍵是保持身體的平衡。故填Keeping the balance in our bodies.
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段In everyday life，we eat different foods to keep the balance in our bodies.（在日常生活中，我們吃不同的食物來保持身體的平衡。）可知，在日常生活中，我們吃不同的食物來保持身體的平衡。故填We eat different foods to keep the balance in our bodies in our daily lives.
（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段Remember that it is very important for us to eat the right foods all the time.If we can keep it，we are able to live a healthy life.（記住，對我們來說，一直吃恰當?shù)氖澄锸欠浅Ｖ匾?。如果我們能堅持這一點兒，我們就能過上健康的生活。）可知，如果我們能堅持吃恰當?shù)氖澄?，我們就能過上健康的生活。故推測"it"指代的是"恰當?shù)氖澄?。故填Eating the right foods all the time.
（4）同義句題。根據(jù)What you eat decides what you are（你吃什么決定你是什么樣的人）可知，此句與文章開頭第一句Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is a good example of the saying "You are what you eat".（中國傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)是"你吃什么就是什么"這句話的一個很好的例子。）意思相同。故填You are what you eat。
（5）單詞填空題。根據(jù)第二段and that food plays a big part in keeping such a balance.（食物在保持這種平衡方面起著重要作用。）可知，傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)表明，食物在保持身體平衡方面起著重要作用。故①填food；根據(jù)第三段In TCM，the food's nature is described as cold，cool，neutral（平），warm and hot，just like temperature types.（在中醫(yī)中，食物的性質(zhì)被描述為冷、涼、平、溫、熱，就像溫度類型一樣。）可知，食物的性質(zhì)被描述為冷、涼、平、暖、熱。故②填warm；根據(jù)第四段So，it is important to know our body conditions and find out what food is best for us.（因此，了解我們的身體狀況并找出最適合我們的食物是很重要的。）可知，一個人的食物選擇取決于他或她的身體狀況，找出什么食物對我們最好是很重要的。故③填body conditions。故填①food；②warm；③body conditions。
【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
X.書面表達
36．（15分）朋友對我們來說非常重要。請問你最好的朋友跟你一樣嗎？就此談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br /> 內(nèi)容包括；
（1）你最好的朋友跟你在哪些方面一樣？在哪些方面不一樣？ （請使用比較級進行簡單的描述）
（2）你跟你最好的朋友之間一定有許多愉快的經(jīng)歷，請簡單描述一個你印象最深的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀銓τ亚榈目捶ā?br /> 要求：
（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
（2）詞數(shù)80—100左右， （開頭和結(jié)尾已給出 ，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
Friends are very important in our lives.
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
From then on，I decided to work harder at English and make my English better.從那時起，我決定更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語，使我的英語更好。
decide to do sth決定做某事。
【高分句型二】
I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good.我認為朋友就像書一樣——貴在好，不在多。
as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
【解答】 Friends are very important in our lives.My best friend is taller and stronger than me.But I'm more outgoing than him.We both like reading English stories.（我和朋友的相同之處和不同之處）
One day，we saw a foreigner on our way to school.He came to us and asked for help.He got lost.Because my best friend was much better at English，he helped the foreigner without any problem.From then on，I decided to work harder at English and make my English better.【高分句型一】I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good.【高分句型二】（分享經(jīng)歷，說明自己的看法）
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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