1.(40分)A lnely elephant made her way int a frest fr the first time.It was a (1) place fr her.She hped t make sme friends.She walked up t a mnkey and said,"Hell,mnkey!Will yu be (2) friend?"The mnkey said,"Yu are t big t swing like me,s I can't be yur friend."
The elephant then went t a rabbit and (3) the same questin.The rabbit said,"Yu are t big t g int my burrw(洞穴),s I can't be yur friend."The elephant als went t a frg.The frg said(4) as me,s I can't be yur friend."
The elephant was sad.She (5) make friends!Then ne day,she saw all the animals running int the frest.She asked a bear what was happening.The bear said,"The lin is (6) fd.They are running away frm him."
The elephant (7) t the lin and said,"Please dn't eat these animals!"The lin (8) and asked the elephant t leave.Then,the elephant gt (9) and pushed(推) the lin as hard as she culd and made him away.All (10) animals in the frest slwly came ut and saw that the lin was gne.They went t the elephant and said,"Yu are just the right size t be ur friend."
二、閱讀理解(閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每題4分)
2.(16分)Dear Kenny,
Hi!I saw yur name and address in the Students' Pst,and I wuld like t be yur friend.My name is Sun Kai.I live in Shenyang.I am in Grade 7.I have shrt black hair.I dn't like table tennis and I'm nt interested in rugby.My favurite sprt is ftball.I want t be a ftball player.
My father is an engineer and my mther is a shp assistant.They are very kind.I have a sister.She is eight and she is a student,t.She is at primary schl.She likes reading and she is very clever.I lve my family very much.
Here is a pht f my family and myself.Tell me smething abut yur family.Write t me sn.
Best wishes,
Sun Kai
(1)What is Sun Kai interested in?
A.Art.
B.Vlleyball.
C.Rugby.
D.Ftball.
(2)What is Sun Kai's mther's jb?
A.She is an engineer.
B.She is a shp assistant.
C.She is a student.
D.She is a ftball player.
(3)Hw many peple are there in Sun Kai's family?
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
(4)What is the text abve?
A.An ad.
B.A ntice.
C.A letter.
D.A pem.
3.(16分)I'm sure yu knw the picture very well.Yes,it's a picture f Shenzhu VII(神舟7號(hào)),a China's new spaceship.In the picture
Abut 3 days later,the spaceship slwly ges dwn and gets t the mn.Yu are nw n the mn,but yu can nt leave yur spaceship.Yu must put n a space suit,yu can't live there.Yu jump ut f the spaceship and begin t walk.The mn is much smaller than the earth.The things n the mn are lighter.
It never rains n the mn,and everything n the mn is dry.There are n trees r ther living things f any kind.There is nthing t d there.The earth is a far better place t live n,but scientists are trying t make the best use f the mn.Let's wait and see.
(1)What is the spaceman ding in the picture?
A.He is travelling t the mn.
B.He is walking in the space.
C.He is taking pictures f the space.
D.He is cming ut f the spaceship.
(2)Hw will peple g t the mn?
A.By ship.
B.By plane.
C.By rcket.
D.By spaceship.
(3)Which is true abut the mn?
A.It is always rainy n the mn.
B.Yu can live there withut a space suit.
C.The mn is much bigger than the earth.
D.The things n the mn are much lighter.
(4)In which part f the newspaper can yu see the text?
A.Science.
B.Histry.
C.Music.
D.Fashin.
4.(16分)Accrding t a new study,the Amazn rainfrest may becme grassland in a few years.
The Amazn is the wrld's biggest rainfrest.Climate change(氣候變化) and human activities make it "sick".Usually,the rainfrest can fix itself.But nw,dry grassland.
Why is the Amazn"sick"?
The Amazn is ne f the wrld's wettest places.But since 2005,three drughts(干旱) have hit the rainfrest.
What will happen if we lse it?
The Amazn is like the lungs(肺) f ur planet.The rich plants there take CO2 ut f the air and make xygen.They make mre than 20 percent f the planet's xygen.If the Amazn "dies",there will be mre CO2 and ur Earth will becme even htter.
The Amazn is als hme t ver 3 millin animals and plants.Many f them can't live anywhere else.They wuld disappear.
Did yu knw?
The Amazn rainfrest is in Suth America.It cvers 5.5 millin square kilmeters.That's abut half the size f China!The Amazn River runs thrugh the rainfrest.It's the wrld's secnd lngest river.The Amazn cvers much f Brazil.The green clr n the cuntry's natinal flag means the rainfrest.
(1)What des the new study shw?
A.The Amazn rainfrest was nce grassland.
B.Rainfrests grw better with climate change.
C.The Amazn will have fewer trees in the future.
D.Many peple enjy activities in the Amazn rainfrest.
(2)What des the underlined wrd"disappear"in the text mean?
A.be gne
B.stay useful
C.becme htter
D.cme back t life
(3)Why is the Amazn called "the lungs"f Earth?
A.Because it is the clest place n Earth.
B.Because it makes ver ne﹣fifth f Earth's xygen.
C.Because it is hme t ver 3 millin animals and plants.
D.Because peple and animals can breathe mre easily there.
(4)What des the writer want t shw with the last tw paragraphs?
A.The future f ur planet.
B.The imprtance f the Amazn.
C.The prblem f climate change.
D.The reasn fr animals t live in the Amazn.
5.(12分)What a Japanese farmer did surprises the whle wrld.He is already famus fr a beautiful act f lve fr his blind wife and has spent nearly tw years planting flwers fr her.
Mr and Mrs Kurki live in a large flwer garden that has recently turned int a turist attractin.They receive arund 7,000 visitrs each year wh cme t nt nly enjy the beautiful scenery,but als fr the special stry behind the tw ld farmers.
It all started in 1956 when the newly married cuple first mved int the huse.And then they had tw children and spent the rest f their life there.
Hwever,as years passed,Mrs Kurki's health began t decline(變?nèi)酰瑀efusing t leave unless it was necessary.
Mr Kurki gt the idea t give her ne f the gifts that any man in lve has given at ne pint:flwers.S he gt t wrk n his big surprise.
Taking the advantage f the hills arund their huse,Mr Kurki set himself the task f planting a type f flwer knwn fr its strng fragrance(芬芳).
He wanted t see if the fragrance wuld make her cme utside.When he realized that his idea was ging t wrk,he wrked fr nearly tw years t cmpletely cver his garden with the flwers.
Nw Mrs Kurki ges ut every day with her husband t enjy the fragrance f the flwers and the fresh air f a new day.
(1)Why did Mr Kurki plant the flwers?
A.T attract the turists.
B.T make his huse mre beautiful.
C.T enjy the fragrance f the flwers.
D.T make his wife g ut f their huse.
(2)What can we infer(推斷) frm the text?
lves her wife very much.
B.Nw Mrs.Kurki ges utside every day.
went blind because f an accident.
D.The cuple's garden has recently turned int a turist attractin.
(3)Which is the best title f the text?
A.A beautiful act f lve
B.A wnderful turist attractin
C.A famus Japanese farmer
D.The influence f the disease
2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市和平區(qū)七年級(jí)(上)月考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、完型填空(閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A,B,C,D中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。每題4分)
1.【分析】短文主要寫(xiě)了一只孤獨(dú)的大象進(jìn)入森林,希望交朋友,但被猴子、兔子和青蛙拒絕。后來(lái),大象得知?jiǎng)游飩兌荚谔与x獅子,于是去勸獅子不要吃它們,但被獅子趕走。最后,大象勇敢地推開(kāi)獅子,救了其他動(dòng)物,并得到了其他動(dòng)物的認(rèn)可。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:這對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)新地方;B.interesting有趣的;D.new新的 lnely made way a frest the time.(一頭孤獨(dú)的大象第一次走進(jìn)森林,這對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)新地方。
(2)考查代詞。句意:你愿意做我的朋友嗎;B.me我(賓格);D.mine我的(名詞性物主代詞),用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:大象又去問(wèn)兔子同樣的問(wèn)題;B.tld告訴;D.wanted想要 rabbit ,"Yu t t int burrw(洞穴) I can't yur ,進(jìn)不了我的洞穴。")可知。故選A。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:你太重了,所以我不能做你的朋友;B.slwly慢慢地;D.tall(身高)高的 are heavy(你太重了)可知。故選C。
(5)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:她不能交到朋友;B.culdn't不能;D.shuldn't不應(yīng)該 elephant sad.(大象很傷心,她不能交到朋友。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:獅子正在尋找食物;B.lking fr尋找;D.lking ver檢查,獅子在尋找食物。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:大象走向獅子說(shuō):"請(qǐng)不要吃這些動(dòng)物;B.mved移動(dòng);D.went去 elephant went a rabbit(然后大象走向一只兔子)可知。故選D。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:獅子笑著讓大象離開(kāi);B.cried哭;D.appeared出現(xiàn) lin hard she ,大象很生氣。故選A。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:然后,盡她所能地推獅子。A.sad傷心的;C.happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)pushed(推)the as as culd(她用盡全力推獅子)可知,因?yàn)楠{子嘲笑大象。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:看到獅子不見(jiàn)了。A.ther其他的(后接名詞復(fù)數(shù));C.thers其他人或物??蘸骯nimals是名詞復(fù)數(shù),特指。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。
二、閱讀理解(閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每題4分)
2.【分析】這封信主要寫(xiě)了一個(gè)叫孫凱的人向肯尼介紹自己并希望成為朋友。孫凱住在沈陽(yáng),是七年級(jí)的學(xué)生,他喜歡足球并希望成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他的父親是一名工程師,母親是一名店員,他還有一個(gè)八歲的姐姐,她也是一名學(xué)生。孫凱非常喜歡自己的家庭,并附上了一張家庭照片。他希望肯尼能告訴他一些關(guān)于自己家庭的事情,并希望盡快收到回信。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段My sprt ftball.I t a ftball 。我想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,孫凱對(duì)足球感興趣。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段My is engineer my is a assistant.(我父親是一名工程師。)可知。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段My is engineer my is a assistant.They very have a is and is a ,t.(我父親是一名工程師。他們很善良。她八歲。)可知。故選C。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭Dear ,(親愛(ài)的肯尼,這篇文章是一封信。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
3.【分析】文章主要描述了中國(guó)的新型宇宙飛船神舟7號(hào)的太空旅行,包括太空人在太空中行走,飛船飛行到空間站,然后前往月球的過(guò)程。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中In picture can a spaceman ut the will in space.(在照片中。他將在太空中行走,照片中的太空人在太空中行走。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Then a spaceship take t mn.(然后一艘大宇宙飛船將帶你去月球,人們將乘坐宇宙飛船登上月球。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句The n mn lighter.(月球上的東西比較輕,這與C選項(xiàng)"月球上的東西要輕得多,C是正確的。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Then a spaceship take t mn.(然后一艘大宇宙飛船將帶你去月球,文章主要描述了中國(guó)的新型宇宙飛船神舟7號(hào)的太空旅行,飛船飛行到空間站。它屬于科學(xué)范疇,故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
4.【分析】這篇文章主要討論了亞馬遜雨林可能在幾年內(nèi)變成草原的問(wèn)題。由于氣候變化和人類(lèi)活動(dòng),亞馬遜雨林正在"生病",并且現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)無(wú)法自我修復(fù)。如果亞馬遜雨林"死亡",地球?qū)⒆兊酶鼰?,同時(shí)那里的300萬(wàn)種動(dòng)植物也將消失。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Accrding a new ,the rainfrest becme in a years.(根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新的研究。)可知新研究表明未來(lái)亞馬遜的樹(shù)木會(huì)更少。
(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第七段The is hme ver 3 animals plants.Many them live else.They disappear.(亞馬遜也是300多萬(wàn)種動(dòng)植物的家園。他們中的許多人無(wú)法在其他地方生活。)可推知此處是指會(huì)消失,故選A。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段The is the f planet.The plants take 2 ut f air make make than percent the xygen.If Amazn ,there be CO6 and ur will even 。那里豐富的植物從空氣中吸收二氧化碳并制造氧氣。如果亞馬遜"死亡",我們的地球?qū)⒆兊酶鼰?,是因?yàn)樗圃炝说厍蛏铣^(guò)五分之一的氧氣。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 Amazn is Suth cvers millin kilmeters.That's half size China Amazn runs the the secnd river.The cvers f green n cuntry's flag the 。它占地550萬(wàn)平方公里!亞馬遜河穿過(guò)雨林。亞馬遜河覆蓋了巴西的大部分地區(qū)。)可推知最后兩段作者想表明亞馬遜的重要性。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
5.【分析】這個(gè)故事講述了一位日本農(nóng)夫?yàn)榱怂拿ぱ燮拮?,花費(fèi)了近兩年的時(shí)間種植花朵的感人事跡。
他們的花園因此變成了旅游景點(diǎn),每年吸引大約7000名游客前來(lái)欣賞美景并聽(tīng)他們的特殊故事。當(dāng)妻子因健康問(wèn)題而失明,他種植了一種香氣濃郁的花朵,希望香氣能吸引她走出家門(mén)?,F(xiàn)在,他的妻子每天都會(huì)和他一起出門(mén),享受花香和新鮮的空氣。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段He t if fragrance make cme he that idea ging wrk wrked nearly years cmpletely his with flwers.(他想看看香味是否會(huì)讓她走到外面來(lái),他花了將近兩年的時(shí)間把花園完全覆蓋起來(lái),黑木先生要種花是為了讓他的妻子走出他們的家。
(2)推理判斷題。通讀全文 Hwever years ,Mrs health t develped eye that made cmpletely hid in hme a lng ,refusing leave it necessary.(然而,黑木夫人的健康狀況開(kāi)始下降,最終導(dǎo)致她完全失明,除非必要。)倒數(shù)第二段He t if fragrance make cme he that idea ging wrk wrked nearly years cmpletely his with flwers.(他想看看香味是否會(huì)讓她走到外面來(lái),他花了將近兩年的時(shí)間把花園完全覆蓋起來(lái),黑木先生非常愛(ài)她的妻子。
(3)標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文 a Japanese did the wrld.He already fr a act lve his wife has nearly years flwers her.(一個(gè)日本農(nóng)民的所作所為讓全世界都感到驚訝,并花了近兩年的時(shí)間為她種花,文章的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是"一個(gè)美麗的愛(ài)的行為"。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。(1)
A.warm
B.interesting
C.beautiful
D.new
(2)
A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
(3)
A.asked
B.tld
C.shared
D.wanted
(4)
A.lng
B.slwly
C.far
D.tall
(5)
A.mustn't
B.culdn't
C.needn't
D.shuldn't
(6)
A.lking at
B.lking fr
C.lking thrugh
D.lking ver
(7)
A.travelled
B.mved
C.returned
D.went
(8)
A.laughed
B.cried
C.allwed
D.appeared
(9)
A.sad
B.wrried
C.happy
D.angry
(10)
A.ther
B.the ther
C.thers
D.the thers

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英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

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遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市和平區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年度七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

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2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市和平區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含詳細(xì)答案解析)

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2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市和平區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含解析)

2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市和平區(qū)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析)

2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市和平區(qū)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析)

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