
一、閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Michael Jacksn was ne f the America’s best singers. He was knwn fr his dancing.
He started singing in 1965 and made his first recrd in 1970. Nbdy knws hw many recrds he sld all ver the wrld. One f his recrds sld well and peple bught mre than seventeen and a half millin cpies.
Michael was brn in 1959. He had fur brthers. The five f them used t sing in a grup called “The Jacksn Five”. They started singing in 1965. In 1970 the grup made their first recrd. It was called “I want yu back”. It was very ppular in America and was N.1. In Britain it was N.2.
In 1978 Michael acted in his first film.
Michael didn’t g ut much. He was t well knwn and peple tried t fllw him when he went ut. He lived in a large huse and kept lts f animal. He never ate meat.
1. Michael Jacksn was frm ________.
A. AmericaB. BritainC. CanadaD. Italy
2. One f his best recrds sld ________ cpies.
A. 1,750 ,000B. 17,500 ,000
C. 175,000,000D. 750,000,000
3. The name f the grup’s first recrd is called “________ ”.
A. The Jacksn FiveB. Michael Jacksn
C. I want yu backD. A best singer
4. Accrding t the passage, Michael Jacksn was ________.
A. a singerB. a dancer
C. an actrD. all abve
5. Michael Jacksn didn’t eat ________ at all.
A. mealB. vegetablesC. fruitD. fish
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了邁克爾杰克遜的生平。
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Michael Jacksn was ne f the America’s best singers.”可知,邁克爾杰克遜來(lái)自美國(guó)。故選A。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One f his recrds sld well and peple bught mre than seventeen and a half millin cpies.”可知,最多的一張唱片賣(mài)了超過(guò)1750萬(wàn)張。故選B。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hey started singing in 1965. In 1970 the grup made their first recrd. It was called ‘I want yu back’.”可知,樂(lè)隊(duì)第一張唱片的名字是“I want yu back”。故選C。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Michael Jacksn was ne f the America’s best singers. He was knwn fr his dancing.”以及“In 1978 Michael acted in his first film.”可知,邁克爾杰克遜是歌手,舞者和演員。故選D。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He never ate meat.”可知,邁克爾杰克遜不吃肉。故選A。
If yu ften feel tired and the dctr can’t find anything wrng with yu, yu may be in a state f subhealth (亞健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Mst f the subhealthy peple are middle-aged nes wh are usually stressed ut because f wrk and family. And sme f them are students wh are having exams.
If yu are subhealthy, it is nt difficult fr yu t becme well sn. Yu shuld have gd living habits. Fr example, yu shuld get up early and g t bed early. And yu shuld exercise regularly. Exercising can keep yu healthy. As fr meals, it is better t eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are imprtant fr yur bdy. Yu shuld eat mre f them. It is nt gd t eat t much at ne meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in ur stmach. And at last, a balanced diet (均衡的飲食) is very helpful in staying away frm subhealth.
6. Accrding t the passage, wh will prbably be subhealthy?
A. Teachers and students.
B. Middle-aged peple and students.
C. The yung and the ld.
7. What shuld yu d if yu are subhealthy?
A. Relax and have gd living habits.
B. G t see the dctr and ask fr sme medicine.
C. Stay at hme and nt talk t thers.
8. If yu want t have gd living habits, ________.
A. yu need t get up lately and g t bed lately
B. yu shuld eat less salt and sugar
C. yu shuld eat a lt at ne meal
9. What des the underlined wrd “regularly” prbably mean in the passage?
A. 有規(guī)律地B. 確切地C. 特別地
10. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. What is subhealth?
B. Hw can yu keep away frm subhealth?
C. Why are yu subhealthy?
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了什么是亞健康及如何擺脫亞健康。
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mst f the subhealthy peple are middle-aged nes wh are usually stressed ut because f wrk and family. And sme f them are students wh are having exams.”可知,中年人和學(xué)生可能處于亞健康狀態(tài)。故選B。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu shuld have gd living habits.”及下文的介紹可知,如果你處于亞健康狀態(tài),你應(yīng)該放松,養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。故選A。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu shuld have gd living habits.… As fr meals, it is better t eat less salt and sugar.”可知,如果你想有良好的生活習(xí)慣,你應(yīng)該少吃鹽和糖。故選B。
【9題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Yu shuld have gd living habits.”以及 “And yu shuld exercise regularly.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣,也就是有規(guī)律地進(jìn)行鍛煉。劃線(xiàn)單詞表示“有規(guī)律地”。故選A。
【10題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“If yu are sub healthy, it is nt difficult fr yu t becme well sn. Yu shuld have gd living habits.”及下文的介紹可知,本文介紹了什么是亞健康及如何遠(yuǎn)離亞健康。故選B。
Shing Mun Cuntry Park is a great place t get away frm the busy city. Yu can enjy its beautiful sights. The park is in nrthwestern Kwln, in the hills f Tai M Shan. It is cnvenient t g there by bus.
Shing Mun Cuntry Park pened in 1997.There were nt many cuntry parks in Hng Kng then, s lts f peple visited the park. Nwadays, it is still ne f the mst ppular spts in Hng Kng.
The Cuntry Park Visitr Center is at the entrance (入口) f the park. Yu can find ut mre abut the park's histry there. Yu can get a map f the cuntry park there t.
Shing Mun Cuntry Park is hme t many interesting flwers and trees. The best way t enjy the beautiful cuntry park is t walk alng the banks f Tai Shing Stream. The waterfalls and rcks will make yu amazed. Facilities in the cuntry park include kisks, rain shelters, barbecue areas, jgging trails and nature trails. There is als a camp area nearby. The infrmatin bard and directin signs shw yu the way t all these facilities.
The cuntry park is pen all year rund. It is best t g there in spring and autumn when the weather suits hiking.
11. Shing Mun Cuntry Park is in the ________ part f Kwln.
A. suthwestB. nrtheast
C. sutheastD. nrthwest
12. Yu can find a ________ at the entrance f Shing Mun Cuntry Park.
A. bankB. visitr center
C. camp areaD. barbecue area
13. The underlined wrd “facilities” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A. 設(shè)施B. 工作人員
C. 景點(diǎn)D. 名勝古跡
14. It is best t visit the cuntry park in spring and autumn because ________.
A. there are fewer peple thenB. the entry fee is lwer then
C. there are mre exhibitins thenD. the weather is gd fr hiking then
15. The best way t enjy the beautiful sights f Shing Mun Cuntry Park is t _______.
A. learn mre abut the park's histry
B. enjy many interesting flwers and trees
C. walk alng the banks f Tai Shing Stream
D. swim in the waterfalls and Tai Shing Stream in summer
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹的是九龍Shing Mun Cuntry Park,包括它的位置、交通、景色及設(shè)施。
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
【11題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The park is in nrthwestern Kwln, in the hills f Tai M Shan.”可知,Shing Mun Cuntry Park在九龍西北部。故選D。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Cuntry Park Visitr Center is at the entrance f the park.”可知,入口處是游客中心。故選B。
【13題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“include kisks, rain shelters, barbecue areas, jgging trails and nature trails.”可知,此處都是一些公共設(shè)施。故選A。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is best t g there in spring and autumn when the weather suits hiking.”可知,春秋季節(jié)的天氣適宜遠(yuǎn)足。故選D。
【15題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The best way t enjy the beautiful cuntry park is t walk alng the banks f Tai Shing Stream.”可知,欣賞美麗的郊野公園的最佳方法是沿著大成溪散步。。故選C。
This is a street crssing. There are red and green lights at each crner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully.
When there is a green light, the cars may g. When there is a red light, the cars must stp. They must wait until the red light changes t green. Then they can g n. Smetimes the cars want t make a right turn r a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green r red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want t turn left.
Sme peple are clr-blind(色盲). They can nt tell the difference between the red and green lights. These peple must nt drive, r there will be accidents. We must keep ur streets safe.
16. Drivers must watch _____ carefully at each crner.
A. green lightsB. red lights
C. bth green lights and red lightsD. range lights
17. When there is a red light _____.
A. the cars must stpB. the cars may g n
C. the cars may make a left turnD. the cars may take a right r left turn
18. Cars can make a right turn when _____.
A. there is a red lightB. there is a green light
C. there is a red r green lightD. there is n light
19. Clr-blind peple may have accidents because _____.
A. they can’t see cars
B. they can’t see the lights
C. they can’t tell the difference between the red and green lights
D. they can’t hear cars
20. Accrding t (根據(jù)) the passage _____ must nt drive.
A. yung pepleB. wmen
C. clr-blind pepleD. ld men
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】短文介紹了有關(guān)紅綠燈的交通規(guī)則。
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are red and green lights at each crner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully.”可知,司機(jī)們必須仔細(xì)觀(guān)察紅綠燈,故選C。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When there is a red light, the cars must stp.”可知,當(dāng)交通燈是紅燈時(shí),汽車(chē)必須停下,故選A。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They can make a right turn when the light is green r red.”可知,當(dāng)交通燈是紅燈或綠燈時(shí),汽車(chē)可以向右轉(zhuǎn)彎,故選C。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sme peple are clr-blind(色盲). They can nt tell the difference between the red and green lights.”可知,色盲不能區(qū)分紅燈與綠燈,可能會(huì)造成交通事故,故選C。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“These peple must nt drive, r there will be accidents.”可知,色盲不能開(kāi)車(chē),故選C。
二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Amy was afraid f height. She never planned t take a ride in ht air balln. The idea f ging up hundreds f feet int the air ____21____ her. But last Saturday the bank where she wrks rganized air balln rides. The rides were free, s she decided t try ballning. Then she gt a new ____22____ f the whle city.
“I lve riding in a ht air balln. It was cmpletely ____23____ anything else I had ever dne. I’ve never imagined I wuld ____24____ my fear f height. I think it was a great ____25____ fr me.” Amy said. She liked lking at the city frm up high. “I never knew that ur city is s beautiful,” she said. “I saw rivers and fields and lts f clrs. We dn’t have muntains r ceans, but it is very pretty.”
Ht air ballning is usually dne in the early mrning r late afternn. That is when there is nt much wind. Peple wh want t ride in a ht air balln have t be ____26____. Smetimes yu have t wait lng fr the prper ____27____ cnditins.
The rides usually take abut an hur. Then the pilt needs t ____28____ a safe place t land the balln. This is ne f the best parts f the ride. “It’s really exciting. Yu never knw____29____ yu are ging t land.” Amy said.
She felt very prud f herself after her first ride. “I can make it!” She cheered. In fact, later that day she was ____30____ enugh t g up three mre times!
21. A. frightenedB. pleasedC. interestedD. disabled
22. A. viewB. patternC. symbl D. appearance
23. A. the same asB. similar tC. cmpared with D. different frm
24. A. vercmeB. keepC. attractD. ntice
25. A. exchangeB. experienceC. excuseD. example
26. A. seriusB. wrriedC. patientD. careful
27. A. temperatureB. windC. lightD. clud
28. A. lk upB. lk frC. lk at D. lk dwn
29. A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
30. A. excitedB. pleasantC. fit D. cnfident
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述艾米的一次乘熱氣球的經(jīng)歷讓她不再恐高,而且讓她領(lǐng)略到以前從未看過(guò)的風(fēng)景。
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D
【21題詳解】
句意:升高到幾百英尺的高空的想法讓她害怕。
frightened使害怕;pleased使高興;interested使感興趣;disabled使喪失能力。根據(jù)前文“Amy was afraid f height”可知,她恐高,所以乘熱氣球會(huì)讓她恐懼。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意:然后她看到整個(gè)城市的新的風(fēng)景。
view風(fēng)景;pattern模式;symbl象征;appearance外貌。根據(jù)后文“I never knew that ur city is s beautiful”可知,她看到了城市新的風(fēng)景。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:這與我以前做的任何事都完全不同。
the same as與……相同;similar t與……相似;cmpared with和……比較;different frm與……不同。根據(jù)前文可知她是恐高的,現(xiàn)在竟然乘熱氣球,這與以前完全不同。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:我從未想過(guò)我能克服恐高癥。
vercme客服;keep保持;attract吸引;ntice注意。根據(jù)后文可知,她可以從高空領(lǐng)略美景,所以是克服了恐高。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意:我認(rèn)為這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很棒的經(jīng)歷。
exchange互換;experience體驗(yàn);excuse借口;example例子。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給詞,應(yīng)是很棒的經(jīng)歷。故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意:想要乘坐熱氣球的人必須有耐心。
serius嚴(yán)肅的;wrried擔(dān)心的;patient耐心的;careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“Smetimes yu have t wait lng ”可知,要有耐心等很久時(shí)間。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意:有時(shí)候你得等很久,才能等到合適的風(fēng)況。
temperature溫度;wind風(fēng);light光;clud云。根據(jù)前文“That is when there is nt much wind.”可知,要與風(fēng)的狀況有關(guān)。故選B。
【28題詳解】
句意:然后飛行員需要尋找一個(gè)安全的地方讓熱氣球著陸。
lk up向上看;lk fr尋找;lk at看;lk dwn向下看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境在降落時(shí),應(yīng)是尋找安全地方。故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意:你永遠(yuǎn)不知道你會(huì)在哪里著陸。
hw如何;when什么時(shí)候;where在哪里;why為什么。分析句子可知,“l(fā)and”后及橫線(xiàn)上缺的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意:事實(shí)上,那天晚些時(shí)候,她有足夠信心又飛行了三次。excited感到興奮的;pleasant令人愉快的;fit適合;cnfident自信的。根據(jù)前文“I can make it”可知,對(duì)于再次進(jìn)行升高,她是很有自信了。故選D。
N visitrs were left in the museum then, and Jhn was walking arund t check if everything was all right. ____31____ he saw a beautiful painting lying n the flr. Jhn ____32____ and gave it t the directr f the museum.
The directr called several museums t check if it was a stlen painting, ____33____ n ne came t take it away. S the directr decided t hang it. ____34____ said it was beautiful and had a very deep meaning. The directr was ____35____ t have such a painting in his museum and cngratulated Jhn n his discvery.
Sme weeks later a wman and her ____36____ came t the museum. While they were lking at that painting, the little by began t ____37____. The directr went ver and asked what was making him s sad.
The child pinted t ____38____ and said, “That’s my painting and I want it back.”
“Yes,” said his mther. “He ____39____ it n the flr a few weeks ag. If yu lk carefully, yu can see the name n the painting.” The directr ____40____ believe his ears when he heard the truth.
31. A. SuddenlyB. ActuallyC. UsuallyD. Quickly
32. A. set it upB. picked it upC. tried it ut D. put it dwn
33. A. becauseB. sC. rD. but
34. A. EveryneB. SmeneC. N neD. Nne
35. A. nervusB. luckyC. prudD. wrried
36. A. husbandB. snC. daughterD. friend
37. A. cryB. shutC. smileD. laugh
38. A. JhnB. his mtherC. the painting D. the directr
39. A. putB. drewC. fundD. left
40. A. mightB. culdC. might ntD. culdn’t
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了發(fā)生在博物館的一件趣事。
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D
【31題詳解】
句意:突然他看到一幅美麗的畫(huà)在地板上。
Suddenly突然;Actually實(shí)際上;Usually通常;Quickly訊速地。根據(jù)上文“N visitrs were left in the museum then, and Jhn was walking arund t check if everything was all right.”可知,博物館沒(méi)有參觀(guān)者了,Jhn在檢查一切是否完好,可推測(cè)此處是突然他看到地上有一張畫(huà)。故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意:Jhn把它撿起來(lái)交給了博物館館長(zhǎng)。
set it up設(shè)置;picked it up撿起來(lái);tried it ut試用;put it dwn放下。根據(jù)上文“ saw a beautiful painting lying n the flr.”可知,他看到一張畫(huà)在地板上,且他把這張畫(huà)給了館長(zhǎng),可推測(cè)此處是他把這張畫(huà)撿了起來(lái)。故選B。
【33題詳解】
句意:館長(zhǎng)打電話(huà)給幾家博物館檢查這是否是一幅被盜的畫(huà),但沒(méi)有人來(lái)拿走它。
because因?yàn)?,表原因;s所以,表結(jié)果;r或者,表選擇;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)“The directr called several museums t check if it was a stlen painting, ne came t take it away.”可知,“館長(zhǎng)打電話(huà)給幾家博物館檢查這是否是一幅被盜的畫(huà)”與“沒(méi)有人來(lái)拿走它”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折,符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【34題詳解】
句意:大家都說(shuō)它很漂亮,有很深的意義。
Everyne每個(gè)人;Smene某人;N ne沒(méi)有人;Nne沒(méi)有一個(gè)。根據(jù)下文“ Jhn n his discvery.”可知,館長(zhǎng)祝賀Jhn發(fā)現(xiàn)了這張畫(huà),可推測(cè)此處是每個(gè)人都說(shuō)這張畫(huà)漂亮,有深意。故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意:館長(zhǎng)很自豪他的博物館里有這樣一幅畫(huà),并祝賀Jhn的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
nervus焦慮的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;prud自豪的;wrried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的。根據(jù)上文“ it was beautiful and had a very deep meaning.”可知,大家都說(shuō)這幅畫(huà)很漂亮,有深意,可推測(cè)此處是館長(zhǎng)對(duì)他的博物館里有這幅畫(huà)感到自豪,be prud t表示“對(duì)……感到自豪”。故選C。
【36題詳解】
句意:幾個(gè)星期后,一位婦女和她的兒子來(lái)到博物館。
husband丈夫;sn兒子;daughter女兒;friend朋友。根據(jù)下文“While they were lking at that painting, the little by began t...”和“‘Yes,’ said his mther.”可知,當(dāng)他們看到這幅畫(huà),小男孩做了一些事情,且下文說(shuō)他媽媽說(shuō),即婦女和小男孩是母子,可推測(cè)此處是她的兒子。故選B。
【37題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他們看那幅畫(huà)時(shí),小男孩哭了起來(lái)。cry哭;shut叫;smile微笑;laugh笑。根據(jù)下文“The directr went ver and asked what was making him s sad.”可知,館長(zhǎng)走過(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)他為什么傷心,可推測(cè)此處是小男孩哭了。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意:孩子指著那幅畫(huà)說(shuō):“那是我的畫(huà),我想把它拿回來(lái)。”
Jhn約翰;his mther他媽媽?zhuān)籺he painting這/那幅畫(huà)(為特指);the directr館長(zhǎng)(為特指)。根據(jù)“The child pinted said, ‘That’s my painting and I want it back.’”可知,小男孩說(shuō)那是他的畫(huà),他想要拿回來(lái),可推測(cè)此處是小男孩指著那幅畫(huà)說(shuō)。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意:他幾周前把它忘在地板上了。
put放;drew畫(huà);fund找到;left遺忘。根據(jù)“ n the flr a few weeks ag.”可知,因畫(huà)是在地板上被發(fā)現(xiàn)的,可推測(cè)此處是把它忘在地板上了,“l(fā)eave sth n+地點(diǎn)”表示“把某物忘在某地”,因事情是幾周前發(fā)生的,動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,left為動(dòng)詞leave的過(guò)去式。故選D。
【40題詳解】
句意:館長(zhǎng)不敢相信他的耳朵,當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到真相時(shí)。
might可以;culd能;might nt不可以;culdn’t不能。根據(jù)上文“ it was beautiful and had a very deep meaning. The directr have such a painting in his museum...”可知,大家都覺(jué)得這幅畫(huà)很漂亮,有深意,館長(zhǎng)對(duì)擁有這幅畫(huà)而自豪,而這么好的一幅畫(huà)卻是一個(gè)小男孩畫(huà)的,可推測(cè)此處是館長(zhǎng)不能相信。故選D。
三、語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式 (不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞)。
DING! “This is yur captain (機(jī)長(zhǎng)), Tianwen-1,____41____ (speak). We expect t land ____42____ Mars (火星) sn. Please get ready t…”
Ah,what a lng flight (飛行)! Finally, it’s time fr me ____43____ (start) wrking. Ww! ____44____ beautiful the place is! It seems t be red all ver!
Oh, I just frgt t intrduce ____45____ (I). My name is Zhurng (祝融). I was brn in China. I’ll be the cuntry’s first-ever spacecraft t Mars and explre (探索) this famus planet (星球). It’s ____46____ difficult jb but very great. Lts f Chinese scientists spent many days and nights ____47____ (train) me. I feel very prud t be a pineer (先驅(qū))!
I knw many f yu are ____48____ (interest) in Mars. There ____49____ (be) lts f bks abut the red planet. But in many ways, it is still a mysterius place. Fr the next three ____50____ (mnth), I’ll be wrking very hard. Perhaps I’ll run int many difficulties, but I’ll never give up. I’ll try my best t let Chinese scientists learn mre abut Mars.
Nw it’s time t set ut! Wish me gd luck and wait fr my gd news!
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了我國(guó)第一個(gè)登陸火星的航天器——祝融號(hào)火星車(chē)。
【答案】41. speaking 42. n 43. t start 44. Hw 45. myself 46. a 47. training 48. interested 49. are 50. mnths
【41題詳解】
句意:我是你們的機(jī)長(zhǎng),天問(wèn)一號(hào)。根據(jù)“This is yur captain (機(jī)長(zhǎng)), Tianwen-1,”可知,考查“this is…speaking”固定句型,故填speaking。
【42題詳解】
句意:我們預(yù)計(jì)不久將登陸火星。根據(jù)“l(fā)and…Mars (火星) sn”可知,此處指的登陸到火星,填介詞n。故填n。
【43題詳解】
句意:終于,是時(shí)候開(kāi)始工作了。start“開(kāi)始”,根據(jù)“it’s time fr me”可知,考查it is time fr sb t d sth“到某人做某事的時(shí)候了”,因此設(shè)空處填不定式,故填t start。
【44題詳解】
句意:這個(gè)地方多美??!根據(jù)“beautiful the place is”可知,這是感嘆句,中心詞是形容詞beautiful,用hw引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故填Hw。
【45題詳解】
句意:哦,我只是忘了自我介紹。根據(jù)“I just frgt t intrduce”可知,應(yīng)該說(shuō)忘記介紹我自己,反身代詞myself“我自己”符合語(yǔ)境,故填myself。
【46題詳解】
句意:這是一項(xiàng)艱巨但非常棒的工作。根據(jù)“difficult jb”可知,這里泛指一個(gè)工作,且difficult是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,故填a。
【47題詳解】
句意:很多中國(guó)科學(xué)家花了很多時(shí)間和晚上訓(xùn)練我。train“訓(xùn)練”,根據(jù)“spent many days and nights”可知,考查spend time ding“花時(shí)間做某事”,填動(dòng)名詞training“訓(xùn)練”,故填training。
【48題詳解】
句意:我知道你們很多人對(duì)火星感興趣。根據(jù)“yu are…in Mars.”可知,考查be interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”,故填interested。
【49題詳解】
句意:有很多關(guān)于紅色星球的書(shū)。根據(jù)“There…lts f bks”可知,該句是there be句型,且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),設(shè)空處后是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞填are。故填are。
【50題詳解】
句意:在接下來(lái)的三個(gè)月里,我會(huì)非常努力地工作。mnth“月”,three接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填mnths。
四、信息摘錄
任務(wù)型閱讀
Each year,we welcme many hlidays here in America.
On January 1st,we welcme the cming f a new year like many peple in ther cuntries.And we have anther fur hlidays n the first day f a mnth: April Fl's Day,May Day,F(xiàn)riendship Day(Aug.1)and Grandparents Day(Sept.1).
The mst imprtant hliday fr yung peple cmes in February.It is Valentine's Day.Lts f bys give red rses t girls as a present.
Peple celebrate sme hlidays fr their family members.We say thanks t ur mthers in May and celebrate Father's Day in the fllwing mnth.In Nvember many peple cme back hme fr Thanksgiving Day,s all the family can stay tgether.
There are als sme interesting hlidays fr children.Fr example,Hallween cmes at the end f Octber.Children ften play with pumpkin lanterns and wear all kinds f masks(面具).On April Fl's Day,they can play jkes n each ther.
Of curse,the mst imprtant festival is Christmas.After a year f wrk and study,peple can enjy a lng hliday,eat big meals,and visit family and friends.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格。
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本篇介紹了美國(guó)的一些節(jié)日及與節(jié)日相關(guān)的慶?;顒?dòng)。一月一日是新年,二月是情人節(jié),男孩給女孩送玫瑰花,五月是母親節(jié),向媽媽表達(dá)謝意,十月是萬(wàn)圣節(jié),孩子們玩南瓜燈帶面具,十二月是圣誕節(jié),和家人朋友一起享受長(zhǎng)假、美食。
【答案】51. cming 52. February 53. Mther's 54. lanterns 55. hliday
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“On January 1st,we welcme the cming f a new year like many peple in ther cuntries.”,可知在一月一日我們歡迎新年的到來(lái),故答案為 cming 。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段“The mst imprtant hliday fr yung peple cmes in February. It is Valentine's Day.”可知情人節(jié)在二月份;故答案為February。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)第四段“We say thanks t ur mthers in May”在五月份向媽媽道謝,可知是母親節(jié),故答案為 Mther's。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)第五段“Hallween cmes at the end f Octber. Children ften play with pumpkin lanterns and wear all kinds f masks”,在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)孩子們玩南瓜燈帶各種面具;故答案為L(zhǎng)anterns。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)最后一段“the mst imprtant festival is Christmas… peple can enjy a lng hliday,eat big meals,and visit family and friends.”,可知在圣誕節(jié)人們可以享受到一段長(zhǎng)假,和家人一起吃大餐看望朋友;故答案為hliday。
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)( 共15分)
56. 假如Jhn是你的網(wǎng)友,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的信息介紹他并給予你的建議。
要求:
1. 短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫;
2. 要點(diǎn)須用展開(kāi)合理想象,作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3. 詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右,短文首尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Tday, I’d like t intrduce my nline friend Jhn t yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D yu agree with me? What shuld he d? Can yu share yur thughts with us?
【答案】例文
Tday, I’d like t intrduce my nline friend Jhn t yu. He is well-rganized, s he can keep all his things in gd rder. He is creative as well, he ften cmes up with gd ideas. He is crazy abut drawing and he is gd at expressing his wn thughts by using clrs. He likes white and blue because he thinks they can help him calm dwn.
Hwever, he has sme prblems at present. His parents are strict with him. He ften stays up late t finish his hmewrk. He ften feels stressed because f his study and he desn’t have many chances t jin the after-class activities.
I think he’d better cmmunicate mre with his parents. It’s a gd idea fr him t plan his time carefully and imprve his study in a very gd way. Try t jin as many activities as pssible and achieve a balance between study and hbbies.
D yu agree with me? What shuld he d? Can yu share yur thughts with us?
Name
Time
Activities(活動(dòng))
New Year's Day
On January 1
Welcme the ___51___ f a new year
Valentine's Day
In ___52___
Girls usually get red rses frm bys as a present
___53___ Day
In May
Say thanks t ur mthers
Hallween
On Octber31
Play with pumpkin ___54___ and put n different masks
Christmas
On December25
Eat big meals,and visit family and friends during the lng ___55___
Persnality
1. 富有條理性,舉例……
2. 有創(chuàng)造力,舉例……
Hbby
癡迷于畫(huà)畫(huà),擅長(zhǎng)用色彩來(lái)表達(dá)自己的想法;最喜歡白色和藍(lán)色,因?yàn)椤?br>Prblems
1. 父母對(duì)他很?chē)?yán)格,太在乎考試分?jǐn)?shù)
2. 經(jīng)常熬夜做作業(yè)……
3. 學(xué)習(xí)壓力大,課外活動(dòng)少
Yur advice
……(自主發(fā)揮,至少兩點(diǎn))
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