?2023年四川省綿陽市游仙區(qū)中考三模英語試題
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、閱讀單選
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our science center from August 1 st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy.
? Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.
? Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with either parent. No pets are allowed.
? Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center supermarket on the ground floor.
? Tickets: Please call 83769520 to book a ticket or you can buy one at our ticket office.
Bring your kids here and enjoy your family time with AI robots! Your children will surely love them.

1．What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?
A．Farming. B．Business. C．Housework. D．Schoolwork.
2．What does Little Q look like?
A． B． C． D．
3．Which of the following is the suitable time to visit?
A．On the morning of August 5th.
B．At 3:00 p.m. of August the first.
C．On Tuesday, August the twenty-fourth.
D．At 8:00 p.m. of Monday, August 10th.
4．Who can visit the science center during opening hours?
A．A man with his cat.
B．An 8-year-old boy alone.
C．An old woman with her daughter.
D．A middle school student with food from outside.
5．How many ways can people get the tickets?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.

According to a recent research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food goes to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply. It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
Every day when Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to donate uneaten food to homeless shelters (收容所) in her community. In the past three years, projects of the same kind have spread to other schools and even out-school areas—some of the fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find. It has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work? Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project then picks it up and takes it to a shelter nearby.
Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that people in other cities have contacted Laura, hoping that she could have developed similar projects for their communities.
Some people, however, have concerned about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
6．What does the number in Paragraph 1 show?
A．People are poor. B．Food waste is serious.
C．The population is large. D．The research is interesting.
7．What is Feed & Find?
A．The name of an app.
B．The name of Laura’s project.
C．The name of a house for homeless people.
D．The company which tries to find out food waste.
8．Where did Laura’s project get food in the beginning?
A．From her school dining hall. B．From her family.
C．From a fast food restaurant. D．From homeless shelter.
9．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．Laura has visited many communities in her city.
B．People in other cities are interested in Laura’s project.
C．The truck driver uses an app to share the food information.
D．The local homeless shelters pick the food up by themselves.
10．Which can be the best title for this passage?
A．A Dining Guide App B．A Food Safety Project
C．A Driving Service APP D．A Food Sharing Project

One night, the boss of a big company needed to call one of his workers because there was a serious problem with their main computer system, and the worker was the only person who could solve it.
He dialed the worker’s home phone number and was greeted with a little girl’s whisper(低語). “Hello?” the boss asked, “Is your daddy at home?” “Yes,” whispered a small voice. “May I talk with him?” the man asked. To the surprise of the boss, the small voice whispered, “No.”
Wanting to talk with an adult, the boss asked, “Is your mommy there?” “Yes,” came the answer. “May I talk with her?” Again, the small voice whispered, “No. ”
Knowing that it was impossible that a young child would be left home alone, the boss decided he would just leave a message to the person who should be there watching over the child. “Is there anyone besides you?” the boss asked the child. “Yes,” whispered the child, “A policeman.”
Wondering what a policeman would be doing at his worker’s house, the boss asked, “May I speak with the policeman?”
“No, he’s busy!” whispered the child. “Busy doing what?” asked the boss. “Talking to daddy and mommy and the fireman.” came the whispered answer.
Growing more and more worried as he heard something like a helicopter through the phone, the boss asked, “What is the noise?” “A helicopter,” answered the whispered voice. “What is going on there?” asked the boss, now alarmed.
In a serious whispering voice, the child answered, “The search team has just landed the helicopter.” Shocked, worried and more than just a little disappointed, the boss asked, “Why are they there?” Still whispering, the young voice replied along with an unclear giggling, “They are looking for me.”
11．Why did the boss call the worker?
A．A main computer had broken down.
B．He wanted to join in the game.
C．He wanted to talk to the child.
D．He always cared about his workers.
12．Why was the fireman here?
A．The girl’s house was on fire.
B．The policeman needed him to take notes.
C．The fireman helped search for the little girl.
D．The fireman was one of the parents’ best friends.
13．What does the underlined word “alarmed” (in Paragraph 7) mean?
A．Surprised. B．Interested C．Warm-hearted. D．Afraid.
14．Where do you think the passage is from?
A．A newspaper. B．A story book.
C．A science magazine. D．An ad.
15．According to the passage, what was happening in fact?
A．The boss was offering help.
B．The family were in danger.
C．The girl was hiding herself.
D．The girl got lost in the woods.

Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, “At what age do you really become an adult?” Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.
In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence. Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.
Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.
In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years - so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!
No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.
16．Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?
A．Independent grown-ups. B．Married people.
C．People who can drive. D．People in the army.
17．At what age do Australians really become adults?
A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.
18．Which country has the youngest age of being an adult?
A．Australia. B．The USA． C．The UK. D．China.
19．Why do people in Australia get the key when they really become adults?
A．It is a tradition.
B．The law decides it.
C．They can leave when they want.
D．They can come home when they want.
20．What does the writer think becoming adults depend on?
A．Whether they can vote or not.
B．If they are eighteen years old.
C．When they get the key to their houses.
D．Their own independence and responsibility.


二、完形填空
Besides work, Tang Yerong can also learn other things to improve herself. Last year she 21 how to make short videos. She’s very grateful that short videos have brought her some 22 in her life, work and even future. Through making short videos, she was 23 by Meituan Group for her hard work. As one of the 24 workers last year, she was given the chance to study in a college for free and she felt very proud of that. She said “Learning how to make short videos was not a 25 . It’s never wrong to squeeze(擠) some time out of our lives.”
21．A．invented B．learned C．told D．dug
22．A．worries B．fans C．guides D．changes
23．A．noticed B．hugged C．missed D．influenced
24．A．great B．lazy C．noisy D．beautiful
25．A．way B．party C．symbol D．waste

A little boy once found a jar (罐) of nuts on the table. “I’d like some of these nuts,” he thought. “I’m sure 26 will give them to me if she is here. I want some to eat now.” So he 27 into the jar. As he was very hungry, he grabbed as many as he could hold.
But when he tried to pull his hands out, he found the 28 of the jar was too small. His hand was held fast because he did not want to 29 any of the nuts. He tried again and again, but he couldn’t get the whole handful out all the time. 30 he began to cry.
Just then his mother came into the room. “What’s the matter?” she asked. “I can’t 31 this handful of nuts out of the jar,” sobbed the boy. “Well, don’t be so greedy,” his mother 32 . “Just take two or three, and you’ll have no trouble getting your hand out.” “How 33 that was,” said the boy as he moved his hand off the jar. “I might have thought of that myself.”
The story tells us that a man can’t be so greedy, maybe thing will go to a/an 34 side if we want to finish a thing in one time. Do things step by step! This is the best way to 35 . Only like that can we go further.
26．A．sister B．granny C．father D．mother
27．A．reached B．changed C．pushed D．fell
28．A．body B．ear C．neck D．cover
29．A．stop B．drop C．cheat D．catch
30．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally D．Simply
31．A．take B．build C．run D．keep
32．A．shouted B．replied C．nodded D．a(chǎn)greed
33．A．difficult B．easy C．boring D．strange
34．A．right B．possible C．opposite D．ugly
35．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．live C．protect D．succeed


三、語法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Have you ever heard of e-waste (electronic waste), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, and mobile phones when they 36 (break) or you want a new one?
Most people just throw them away. With the 37 (develop) of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. The US is the 38 (big) waster, China came second.
It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable 39 harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is valuable. The value of the 40 (metal), like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic (有毒的) chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and 41 (people) health.
Huawei, for example, now recycle the used products 42 people are buying new ones. The company 43 (test) and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. 44 (help) reduce (減少) e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for 45 (it). You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.


四、閱讀填表
閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個詞。
Deng Qingming is a Chinese astronaut. He entered Tiangong Space Station by Shenzhou-15 in November, 2012. He is working with his teammates to carry out tasks in space.
Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As a child full of imagination, he created his own model spaceships and he was always dreamed of going to space. He wanted to realize this aim. So he made use of every minute to study. At the age of 31, Deng became one of the first members of the PLA Astronaut Division. He kept training hard for a chance to fly into space until he had a problem with his health. However, his life didn’t become a mess because of the sudden change. With the help of his doctors, he fought against the illness bravely. Two months later, as soon as he felt better, he continued working for his aim. Whatever happened to him, he never gave up.
In 2022, Deng was 56 years old but he had never been hopeless. After 25 years’ hard work, he finally became a true hero. Probably he was the eldest astronaut in Tiangong Space Station. Deng’s experience sounded so amazing and encouraging that every Chinese is proud of him.
A brief introduction to 46
Name
Events
Place
Time
Deng Qingming
was born
47
in 1966
48 for the dream of going to space
in the school
\
became one of the first members
in the PLA Astronaut Division
49
50
in Tiangong Space Station
in 2022


五、話題作文
51．六一國際兒童節(jié)即將到來，人們在網(wǎng)上分享自己國家的過節(jié)活動。假如你是Li Hua，請你發(fā)布你的分享，內(nèi)容包括時間、地點、活動內(nèi)容、感受等。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80~100，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Children’s Day forum
Fun activities for Children’s Day in China?????????????????????????????????????????????1 post; 15:40 today
I’m Li Hua from China, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則科學(xué)中心智能家居展示活動的宣傳廣告。
1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知第一段中的智能設(shè)備能夠做家務(wù)。故選C。
2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy.”可知小Q有大圓頭、大眼睛和長腿，與圖D相符。故選D。
3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our science center from August 1 st to August 14th.”可知活動時間在8月1日到8月14日，排除C；再由“Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.”可知周一不營業(yè)，排除D，上午不營業(yè)，排除A。故選B。
4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with either parent. No pets are allowed. ? Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks.”可知12歲以下孩子不能單獨去，寵物不能進入，食物不能帶入。只有“一個老太太和她的女兒”能夠進入?yún)⒂^。故選C。
5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“? Tickets: Please call 83769520 to book a ticket or you can buy one at our ticket office.”可知有電話預(yù)定和售票中心買票兩種方式。故選B。
6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了食物浪費是當(dāng)今社會一個很大的問題，勞拉開發(fā)了一個可用于幫助解決這個問題的項目。
6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“According to a recent research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food goes to waste in Laura’s country each year.”可知每年有超過 1300億磅的未食用食物被浪費掉，所以第一段說明了食物浪費是非常嚴重的。故選B。
7．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She started a project to help her school dining hall to donate uneaten food to homeless shelters in her community...The project is called Feed & Find.”可知，F(xiàn)eed & Find是勞拉的項目的名字。故選B。
8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She started a project to help her school dining hall to donate uneaten food to homeless shelters in her community.”可知，起初勞拉的項目是學(xué)校食堂獲得食物。故選A。
9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’s not surprising that people in other cities have contacted Laura, hoping that she could have developed similar projects for their communities. (其他城市的人們聯(lián)系勞拉，希望她能為他們的社區(qū)開發(fā)類似的項目，這并不奇怪。)”可知，其他城市的人對勞拉的項目很感興趣。故選B。
10．最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了食物浪費是當(dāng)今社會一個很大的問題，勞拉開發(fā)了一個可用于幫助解決這個問題的項目，故以選項D“食物共享項目”為標題更合適。故選D。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述一個淘氣的小女孩在搞惡作劇，躲起來讓父母、警察和消防員尋找。
11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One night, the boss of a big company needed to call one of his workers. Because there was a serious problem with their main computer system.”可知，老板給員工打電話的原因是一臺計算機壞了。故選A。
12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They are looking for me.”可知，小女孩在搞惡作劇，自己躲了起來，父母、警察和消防員都在尋找她。故選C。
13．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Growing more and more worried as he heard something like a helicopter through the phone...”可知，當(dāng)老板聽到電話里的聲音像直升機時，他越來越擔(dān)心。本段描述老板情緒的變化過程：由擔(dān)心到害怕。由此可知，alarmed與afraid“害怕的”同義。故選D。
14．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述一個淘氣的小女孩在搞惡作劇，躲起來讓父母、警察和消防員尋找。所以，本文應(yīng)來自一本故事書。故選B。
15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中老板與小孩的通話可知，事實上，小女孩自己躲起來讓父母尋找。故選C。
16．A 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了各國關(guān)于成年人標準的認定。作者認為是否是成年人取決于你的獨立性和責(zé)任意識。
16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段描述可知，獨立的、有責(zé)任感的人才是真正的成年人。故選A。
17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult.”可知，在澳大利亞，過了21歲才算是真正的成年人。故選D。
18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow.”可知，在英國，16歲便可以參軍也可以結(jié)婚。英國認定成年人的年齡最小。故選C。
19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.”可知，這是澳大利亞的傳統(tǒng)。故選A。
20．觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章最后一段描述可知，作者認為是否是成年人取決于你的獨立性和責(zé)任意識。故選D。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Tang Yerong的個人事跡。
21．句意：去年她學(xué)會了如何制作短視頻。
invented發(fā)明；learned學(xué)會；told告訴；dug挖。根據(jù)“how to make short videos”可知空處填“學(xué)會”符合句意，故選B。
22．句意：她非常感激短視頻給她的生活、工作甚至未來帶來了一些改變。
worries擔(dān)心；fans粉絲；guides向?qū)?；changes改變。根據(jù)后文的描述，她得到了美團集團的關(guān)注，得到了免費進入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的機會，可知此處指的是短視頻改變了她的生活。故選D。
23．句意：通過制作短片，她的努力工作受到了美團集團的注意。
noticed注意；hugged擁抱；missed想念、錯過；influenced影響。根據(jù)“for her hard work”可知是因為努力工作，所以得到集團注意，故選A。
24．句意：作為去年最優(yōu)秀的員工之一，她獲得了免費進入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的機會，她為此感到非常自豪。
great杰出的；lazy懶惰的；noisy嘈雜的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“she was given the chance to study in a college for free”可知獲得了免費進入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的機會，所以應(yīng)是最優(yōu)秀的員工。故選A。
25．句意：學(xué)習(xí)如何制作短視頻并非浪費。
way方式；party聚會；symbol標志；waste浪費、白費。根據(jù)“It’s never wrong to squeeze(擠) some time out of our lives.”可知她認為從我們的生活中擠出一些時間從來都不是錯的，所以此處應(yīng)指學(xué)習(xí)如何制作短視頻并非浪費。故選D。

26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個小男孩想一次性把一把堅果從罐子里拿出來，結(jié)果手被卡在了罐子瓶口。在媽媽的建議下，丟棄了幾個才把手拿出來。這個故事告訴我們：人不能太貪婪，否則可能適得其反。
26．句意：我相信如果媽媽在的話，她會給我的。
sister妹妹；granny奶奶；father爸爸；mother媽媽。根據(jù)“Just then his mother came into the room.”可知男孩認為媽媽會給他的。故選D。
27．句意：于是他把手伸進罐子里。
reached伸手；changed改變；pushed推；fell摔倒。根據(jù)“His hand was held fast”可知是把手伸進了罐子里，用reached into表示“伸手進入”。故選A。
28．句意：但當(dāng)他試圖把手抽出來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)罐口太小了。
body身體；ear耳朵；neck（物體的）細長部分，頸部；cover覆蓋。the neck of the jar意為“罐頸”，即罐口。故選C。
29．句意：他的手緊緊地握著，因為他不想讓任何堅果掉下來。
stop停止；drop使落下；cheat欺騙；catch抓住。根據(jù)“His hand was held fast”可知緊握著是怕堅果掉下去。故選B。
30．句意：最后他開始哭了。
Recently最近；Luckily幸運地；Finally最后；Simply僅僅。根據(jù)“He tried again and again, but he couldn’t get the whole handful out all the time.”可知一次次嘗試無果，最后開始哭。故選C。
31．句意：我不能把這一把堅果從罐子里拿出來。
take拿走；build建造；run跑；keep保持。take sth. out of sth.“從某物中取出某物”。故選A。
32．句意：“好吧，別那么貪心，”他媽媽回答說。
shouted大喊；replied回答；nodded點頭；agreed同意。根據(jù)“Well, don’t be so greedy”可知這是回答兒子的話。故選B。
33．句意：“那是多么容易啊，”男孩說著，把手從罐子上移開。
difficult困難的；easy容易的；boring無聊的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Just take two or three, and you’ll have no trouble getting your hand out.”可知媽媽說的方法很容易。故選B。
34．句意：這個故事告訴我們：一個人不能那么貪婪，如果我們想一次完成一件事，也許事情會走向相反的方向。
right正確的；possible可能得；opposite相反的；ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)“The story tells us that a man can’t be so greedy, maybe thing will go to a/an ... side if we want to finish a thing in one time.”結(jié)合上文的故事可知想要一次完成一件事，往往會背道而馳。故選C。
35．句意：這是成功的最佳途徑。
answer回答；live居?。籶rotect保護；succeed成功。根據(jù)“Do things step by step!”可知這是成功的最佳途徑。故選D。

36．a(chǎn)re broken 37．development 38．biggest 39．or 40．metals 41．people’s 42．when 43．will test 44．To help 45．them


【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了電子垃圾的現(xiàn)狀及如何處理電子垃圾。
36．句意：當(dāng)你的電腦和手機壞了或者你想要一個新的時，你怎么處理它們？根據(jù)“when they ...”可知此處指當(dāng)它們壞了的時候，用be broken表示“壞了”，主語they后用be動詞are。故填are broken。
37．句意：隨著電力工業(yè)的發(fā)展，電子垃圾污染已成為一個嚴重的問題。with the development of“隨著……的發(fā)展”。故填development。
38．句意：美國是最大的浪費國，中國次之。根據(jù)“the”可知此處指世界各國中最大的，用形容詞最高級biggest。故填biggest。
39．句意：它可能是有益的，也可能是有害的，這取決于我們?nèi)绾螌Υ?。either ... or ...“要么……要么……”。故填or。
40．句意：世界各地廢物中的金屬，如金和銀，價值驚人。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike gold and silver”可知金屬有很多種，用復(fù)數(shù)metals。故填metals。
41．句意：但如果人們?nèi)拥羲鼈儯卸净瘜W(xué)物質(zhì)就會進入土壤或空氣中，影響環(huán)境和人們的健康。根據(jù)“health”可知是人們的健康，用名詞所有格people’s。故填people’s。
42．句意：例如，華為現(xiàn)在在人們購買新產(chǎn)品時回收舊產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“Huawei, for example, now recycle the used products ... people are buying new ones.”可知當(dāng)人們購買新產(chǎn)品的時候，回收舊的，用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填when。
43．句意：該公司將測試和維修二手手機，并以較低的價格出售。根據(jù)“The company ... (test) and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices.”可知此處講回收舊產(chǎn)品后將會怎么做，用一般將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will do。故填will test。
44．句意：為了減少電子垃圾，我們可以購買更耐用的電子產(chǎn)品?！皫椭鷾p少電子垃圾”是買更耐用的電子產(chǎn)品的目的，用動詞不定式做目的狀語。故填To help。
45．句意：如果你有不想要的電子產(chǎn)品，給它們找個新家。根據(jù)“If you have unwanted electronics”可知是為你不想要的電子產(chǎn)品找個新家，此處應(yīng)用it的復(fù)數(shù)形式they指代上文提到的unwanted electronics，空前是介詞for，此時they用賓格them。故填them。
46．a(chǎn) Chinese astronaut
47． in Jiangxi Province 48．studied 49．a(chǎn)t the age of 31 50．was the eldest

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國航天員鄧清明。
46．通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹中國航天員鄧清明。故填a Chinese astronaut。
47．根據(jù)“Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi Province in 1966.”可知，鄧清明出生于江西省。故填in Jiangxi Province。
48．根據(jù)“He wanted to realize this aim. So he made use of every minute to study.”可知，鄧清明為了實現(xiàn)進入太空的夢想，每時每刻都在學(xué)習(xí)。故填studied。
49．根據(jù)“At the age of 31, Deng became one of the first members of the PLA Astronaut Division.”可知，31歲時，鄧清明成為中國人民解放軍航天員師團的首批成員之一。故填at the age of 31。
50．根據(jù)文章最后一段描述可知，2022年，56歲的鄧清明是“天宮”空間站年紀最大的航天員。故填was the eldest。
51．One possible version:
Children’s Day forum
Fun activities for Children’s Day in China???????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 post; 15:40 today
I’m Li Hua from China, now I’ll tell you something about how we spent Children’s Day.
We had a wonderful party in the school hall on that day. The party began at 9:00 am. There were lots of performances from students and teachers, like singing, dancing and so on. Some parents performed on the stage, too. The party ended at 11:00. Then we went back to our own classrooms. There we talked happily with our teachers and parents. We also ate some snacks.
I felt very happy today. What a wonderful and meaningful Children’s Day!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，在網(wǎng)上分享是如何度過兒童節(jié)的。
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般過去時”為主
③提示：題目要求分享是如何度過兒童節(jié)的，內(nèi)容包括時間、地點、活動內(nèi)容、感受等。寫作時注意適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，補充內(nèi)容。
[寫作步聚]
第一步，開篇點題。
第二步，描述是如何度過兒童節(jié)的，包括時間、地點、活動等內(nèi)容。
第三步，最后談自己的感受。
[亮點詞匯]
①lots of許多
②and so on等等
③go back to回到……
[高分句型]
①There were lots of performances from students and teachers, like singing, dancing and so on.（用there be句型表示某地有某物）
②What a wonderful and meaningful Children’s Day!（what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句）

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