宏觀分析
1. 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和設(shè)空所作成分，確定所填詞
①名詞(短語(yǔ))和代詞在句中常作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)，也作表語(yǔ)(如第2句中的a must)、定語(yǔ)。
②空前有形容詞、冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞或介詞時(shí)，空處考慮填名詞。
③注意一些介詞加名詞組成的短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意和搭配填名詞。如： by accident (偶然), with patience (耐心地)等。
④設(shè)空依然填名詞，根據(jù)修飾詞和謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)，結(jié)合名詞的數(shù)的規(guī)則，確定填復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.形容詞與副詞的確定
①形容詞與副詞的修飾對(duì)象不同，形容詞修飾名詞或代詞；副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或者整個(gè)句子。根據(jù)修飾對(duì)象的不同來(lái)確定所用的詞性。
②形容詞常和系動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
③選用形容詞還是副詞由修飾關(guān)系決定，與位置的遠(yuǎn)近無(wú)關(guān)。
策略一 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換---句法功能法與位置判斷法
【考情再現(xiàn)】
1. (2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Many peple have the hbby f cllecting things, e. g. stamps, pstcards r antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________ (wealth) eq \a\vs4\al(peple) travelled and cllected plants, histrical bjects and wrks f art.
答案與解析 wealthy 設(shè)空在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞peple，應(yīng)用形容詞，故填wealthy。
2. (2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Bamb: Chinese lve their “Lucky Bamb” plants and yu will see them ften in their hmes and ffice. ________ (certain) eq \a\vs4\al(during the hliday perid)， this plant is a must.
答案與解析 Certainly 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空在句中作狀語(yǔ)修飾全句，應(yīng)用副詞，故填Certainly。
3. (2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Chinese New Year is eq \a\vs4\al(a) ________ (celebrate) marking the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring.
答案與解析 celebratin 設(shè)空處所填詞在句中作表語(yǔ)，且設(shè)空前是不定冠詞a，應(yīng)填名詞。故填celebratin。
4. (2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Branches f Plum Blssms (梅花): eq \a\vs4\al(The) ________ (beauty) lng eq \a\vs4\al(branches) cvered with pink-clred buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decratins.
答案與解析 beautiful 設(shè)空在句中修飾名詞branches，應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填beautiful。
5. (2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)As the small bat eq \a\vs4\al(mved) ________ (gentle) alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water.
答案與解析 gently 設(shè)空處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞mved，應(yīng)用副詞gently作狀語(yǔ)，表“緩緩地”。故填gently。
6. (2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)In recent years sme Inuit peple in Nunavut have reprted increases in bear sightings arund human settlements, leading t eq \a\vs4\al(a) ________ (believe) that ppulatins are increasing.
答案與解析 belief 此處為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lead t的賓語(yǔ)，且前面有a修飾，故要用名詞單數(shù)形式。
7. (2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Her years f hard wrk have ________ (final) eq \a\vs4\al(been acknwledged) after a custmer nminated (提名) her t be Cheshire's Wman Of The Year.
答案與解析 finally 設(shè)空處修飾謂語(yǔ)have been acknwledged，應(yīng)用副詞，故填finally。
8. (2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)When they were free frm wrk, they invited us t lcal events and let us knw f eq \a\vs4\al(an interesting) ________ (cmpete) t watch, tgether with the stry behind it.
答案與解析 cmpetitin 設(shè)空處在句中作knw f的賓語(yǔ)，且設(shè)空所填詞由空格前的不定冠詞an和形容詞interesting修飾，由此可知該空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞。故填cmpetitin。
9. (2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)They als shared with us many ________ (traditin) eq \a\vs4\al(stries) abut Hawaii that were ________ (huge) eq \a\vs4\al(ppular) with turists.
答案與解析 traditinal; hugely 第一空在句中修飾名詞stries作定語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞，traditin的形容詞為traditinal，故填traditinal。第二空在句中作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞ppular，應(yīng)用副詞，huge的副詞為hugely，故填hugely。
10. (2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)T avid knee pain, yu can run n sft surfaces, d exercises eq \a\vs4\al(t) ________ (strength) eq \a\vs4\al(yur leg muscles) (肌肉), avid hills and get gd running shes.
答案與解析 strengthen 句意：為了避免膝蓋疼痛，你可以在柔軟的地面上跑步、鍛煉以增強(qiáng)腿部肌肉，避免山路并穿上優(yōu)質(zhì)的跑步鞋。設(shè)空前是不定式符號(hào)t，設(shè)空后是名詞短語(yǔ)，故該空應(yīng)填strength的動(dòng)詞形式strengthen，意為“加強(qiáng)”。
11. (2020·天津高考7月卷)Accrding t Prfessr Jhnsn, we dn't have t read the bk if we dn't want t, as it eq \a\vs4\al(is) ________ (ptin).
答案與解析 ptinal 句意：根據(jù)約翰遜教授的說(shuō)法，如果我們不想讀這本書，就不必讀，因?yàn)樗强蛇x擇的?？仗幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞，表“可選擇的”，故填ptinal。
12. (2020·浙江高考1月卷)This is ________ (particular) eq \a\vs4\al(true) in the US. The secnd reasn is that peple are living lnger.
答案與解析 particularly 設(shè)空在句中作狀語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞true，表“尤其地；特別地”，應(yīng)用副詞，故填particularly。
【技巧微點(diǎn)】
1. 句法功能法——分析句子成分，確定所填詞在句中所作成分
填形容詞
·作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞或復(fù)合不定代詞。
·作表語(yǔ)，表主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)。
·作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)或作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)。
·作狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)或心理感受。
填副詞
·作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))、介詞(短語(yǔ))、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子。
填名詞
·作表語(yǔ)，表明主語(yǔ)是“什么”， 說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的身份、特征。
·作主語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)或及物動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))或介詞(短語(yǔ))的賓語(yǔ)。
·作定語(yǔ)說(shuō)明被修飾詞的材料、功能、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容、類別時(shí)，如adult educatin。
填謂語(yǔ)/非謂語(yǔ)
·提示詞是形容詞或名詞，設(shè)空作謂語(yǔ)或非謂語(yǔ)，添加后綴(-ize/-ise/-fy/-ify/-en) 或前綴(en-)變?yōu)樘崾驹~的動(dòng)詞形式。
填提示詞的反義詞
·根據(jù)句意和邏輯關(guān)系，確定提示詞詞性不變，確定句意表否定，添加否定前綴(如un-， il-， ab-， ir-， in-， dis-， mis-， nn-)或否定后綴(-less)變?yōu)槠浞戳x詞。
2. 設(shè)空位置判斷法——確定填名詞或形容詞
·在“冠詞＋形容詞 ＋________”或“冠詞＋________ f” 結(jié)構(gòu)中，填名詞。
·在形容詞性物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格、數(shù)詞、形容詞后，填名詞。
·在“冠詞＋________＋名詞”或“ne f the ________ ＋名詞” 結(jié)構(gòu)中，填形容詞。
策略二 考查比較等級(jí)——利用標(biāo)志詞確定比較級(jí)
【考情再現(xiàn)】
13. (2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)One day the emperr wanted t get his prtrait (畫像) dne s he called all great artists t cme and present eq \a\vs4\al(their) ________ (fine) wrk, s that he culd chse the best.
答案與解析 finest 句意：一天，皇帝想讓人給他畫一幅肖像，于是他把所有偉大的畫家都請(qǐng)來(lái)，展示他們最好的作品，以便他挑選最好的。結(jié)合句意，皇帝想要畫家最好的作品，表示“最好的”此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)finest。故填finest。
14. (2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Scientists have respnded by nting that hungry bears may be cngregating (聚集) arund human settlements, leading t the illusin (錯(cuò)覺(jué)) that ppulatins are ________ (high) eq \a\vs4\al(than) they actually are.
答案與解析 higher 根據(jù)設(shè)空后的比較級(jí)提示詞than可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填形容詞的比較級(jí)，故填higher。
15. (2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Accrding t a review f evidence in a medical jurnal, runners live three years ________ (lng) eq \a\vs4\al(than) nn-runners.
答案與解析 lnger 句意：根據(jù)一份醫(yī)學(xué)雜志中的證據(jù)報(bào)告，跑步者比非跑步者的壽命長(zhǎng)三年。設(shè)空后是比較級(jí)提示詞than，故該空應(yīng)填比較級(jí)lnger。
16. (2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)He screams eq \a\vs4\al(the) ________ (lud) eq \a\vs4\al(f all). The nise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges tward me.
答案與解析 ludest 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“他尖叫的聲音最大”，結(jié)合設(shè)空前的定冠詞the和設(shè)空后的表示范圍的介詞短語(yǔ)f all可知，該空應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，故填ludest。
17. (2020·浙江高考1月卷)The first is declining birth rates, which means ld generatins are large cmpared t yunger generatins, and s, n average, the ppulatin becmes ________ (ld) than befre.
答案與解析 lder 句意：第一個(gè)是出生率下降，這意味著老年人口比年輕人人口多，因此，平均而言，人口比以前老齡化。根據(jù)句中比較級(jí)提示詞than，可知此處用比較級(jí)，故填lder。
18. (2018·浙江高考)There culd be an eq \a\vs4\al(even) ________ (high) cst n yur health.
答案與解析 higher 設(shè)空修飾名詞cst，應(yīng)用形容詞，設(shè)空前的even表示程度，修飾比較級(jí)，故填higher。
【技巧微點(diǎn)】
提示詞是形容詞或副詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，該詞詞性不變，意思不變，則可能填該詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)。
1. 標(biāo)志詞確定等級(jí)法
①設(shè)空后含有than ...結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，用比較級(jí)；含有as時(shí)可能用形容詞/副詞原級(jí)。
②設(shè)空前有用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)的詞語(yǔ)much, far, even, rather, any (否定或疑問(wèn)句中), a little, a bit, a great deal及倍數(shù)(twice, three times)等用形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)。
③設(shè)空后有表示范圍的標(biāo)志詞in, f, amng等，用形容詞/副詞最高級(jí)。
④設(shè)空前有 ne f the, the＋序數(shù)詞， by far the等修飾詞，用形容詞/副詞最高級(jí)。
2. 利用固定句型
①“the＋比較級(jí) ...，the＋比較級(jí) ...”表“越……，(就)越……”。
②比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)，表“越來(lái)越……”。
③“否定詞＋比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表最高級(jí)含義。
④倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞/副詞原級(jí)＋as。
3. 利用隱含信息判斷
句中雖沒(méi)有than等標(biāo)志詞，但暗含比較級(jí)，也用比較級(jí)。
策略三 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)——利用標(biāo)志詞確定名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)
【考情再現(xiàn)】
19. (2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)A mere five t 10 minutes a day f running reduced the risk f heart disease and early deaths frm eq \a\vs4\al(all) ________ (cause).
答案與解析 causes cause作“原因”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)設(shè)空前的all可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填causes。
20. (2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)It ran fr just under seven kilmeters and allwed peple t eq \a\vs4\al(avid terrible) ________ (crwd) n the rads abve as they travelled t and frm wrk.
答案與解析 crwds 設(shè)空前有形容詞terrible，故該空不能填動(dòng)名詞。crwd作“人群”講時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the crwd“人群”；a crwd f “一群/一堆……”，crwds f “成群eq \a\vs4\al(的……)”；be crwded with “擠滿……”。
21. (2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)She has turned dwn eq \a\vs4\al(several) ________ (invitatin) t star at shws in rder t cncentrate n her studies.
答案與解析 invitatins 句意：為了專心學(xué)習(xí)，她已經(jīng)拒絕了幾場(chǎng)走秀。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的several可知，設(shè)空所填名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句中應(yīng)記牢的短語(yǔ)turn_dwn_“拒絕”；cncentrate_n_“專心于”。
22. (2020·浙江高考7月卷)Later, they learned t wrk with eq \a\vs4\al(the) ________ (seasn), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use f annual flds t irrigate (灌溉) their fields.
答案與解析 seasns 句意：后來(lái)，他們學(xué)會(huì)了因地制宜，在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間播種，在干旱地區(qū)，利用每年的洪水來(lái)灌溉農(nóng)田。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知此處指一年四季，故seasn應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填seasns。
23. (2020·浙江高考1月卷)Fr Japan, eq \a\vs4\al(the) ________ (number) eq \a\vs4\al(are) mre striking—22 in 1950, 46 tday and 53 in 2050.
答案與解析 numbers 句意：對(duì)日本來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)數(shù)字更驚人——1950年是22，現(xiàn)在是46, 2050年是53。設(shè)空在句中作主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知，主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填numbers。
24. (2019·北京高考)N matter what yu like t d, there is a way t get invlved in eq \a\vs4\al(varius) ________ (activity) n Earth Day.
答案與解析 activities 設(shè)空在句中作in的賓語(yǔ)，且設(shè)空前是形容詞varius, 故填復(fù)數(shù)形式activities。
25. (2018·浙江高考11月卷改編)One study shwed that ________ (wman) wh drank a lt f cffee, like eight r mre cups per day, while eq \a\vs4\al(they) were pregnant were mre likely t have ________ (child) with birth defects.
答案與解析 wmen; children 根據(jù)該句中的代詞they和第一空前無(wú)表示“一”的限定詞可知，第一空后應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填wmen; 第二空在句中作賓語(yǔ)，且與句中已有的主語(yǔ)they一致，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填children。
【技巧微點(diǎn)】
提示詞是名詞，分析句子成分后發(fā)現(xiàn)詞性不需改變，則考慮用所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，同時(shí)注意不規(guī)則變化的情況。
1. 利用名詞前的修飾語(yǔ)，確定名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式
①不定冠詞a, an后用單數(shù)名詞。
②名詞前有ne f the, amng時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
③名詞前有these, thse, many, several, few, a few, a number f, hundreds f, a cuple f, a dzen f, all, bth, ther等詞時(shí)，填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
④名詞前有≥2的基數(shù)詞，如tw, three等時(shí)，填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
⑤名詞前有形容詞different, varius等時(shí)，填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
2. 利用謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)確定名詞的數(shù)
①所填名詞作主語(yǔ)，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式are, were, have等，填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
②所填名詞作主語(yǔ)，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)，則填單數(shù)名詞。
3. 牢記習(xí)慣上用復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞或短語(yǔ)
belngings/pssessins “財(cái)物”； cngratulatins “祝賀”； surrundings “環(huán)境”； gd manners “禮貌”； take turns “輪流”； take pains “努力”； in all directins “向四面八方”； in ruins “成為廢墟”； in high spirits “興致勃勃”； living cnditins “生活條件”； make preparatins fr “為……做準(zhǔn)備”等。
【檢測(cè)訓(xùn)練】
1
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Yan Kji (矢野浩二), 1. actr frm Japan, is n stranger t Chinese peple. The actr has appearance n many Chinese TV shws. This January, when he learned that the nvel crnavirus (新型冠狀病毒) 2. (hit) China hard, he decided t d smething t help Chinese peple. He was wrking in Japan then and he gt 130,000 masks (口罩) with the help f his friends. Then he dnated (捐贈(zèng)) all these masks t Wuhan, the wrst-hit city in China.
Later, Yan gt many thankful messages frm Chinese peple. “I just did 3. I shuld d. I began wrking in China in 2000. During thse years I wrked there, I gt help and 4. (encurage) frm many Chinese peple. Because f them, I am where I am tday. I’m 5. (thank) t China and the Chinese peple,” he said. “I feel sad seeing China in such truble. It makes me happy t d anything I can 6. (make) my Chinese friends happy.”
Yan was als glad t see that many ther Japanese peple had tuched the Chinese with their 7. (time) help and kind wrds. “We tw cuntries are neighbrs and shuld help each ther. When we had difficulties, we gt help frm the Chinese as well,” he said.
8. (talk) abut Wuhan, Yan said, “I traveled there t wrk and stayed fr abut a week. I tried the fd there 9. was really delicius. When the bad times are ver, I will 10. (certain) g there again.”
2
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Gegraphy is the study f the relatinship between peple and the land. Gegraphers cmpare and cntrast 11. (variety) places n the earth. But they als g beynd the individual places and cnsider the earth as a whle. The wrd gegraphy cmes frm tw Greek wrds: ge，the Greek wrd fr "earth" and graphein, 12. means "t write". The English wrd gegraphy means "t describe the earth". Sme gegraphy bks fcus n a small area like a twn r city. 13. deal with a state, a regin, a natin, r 14. entire cntinent. Many gegraphy bks deal with the whle earth. Anther way 15. (divide) the study f gegraphy is t distinguish between physical gegraphy and cultural gegraphy. The frmer fcuses n the natural wrld; the latter starts with human beings and studies hw human beings and their envirnment act 16. each ther. But when gegraphy is cnsidered as a single subject, 17. branch can neglect the ther.A gegrapher might be described as ne wh bserves, recrds, and explains the18. (differ) between places. If all places lk alike, there wuld be little need fr gegraphers.
We knw, hwever, 19. n tw places are exactly the same. Gegraphy, then , is a pint f view, a special way f 20. (lk) at places.
3
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A trial f an autnmus minibus 21. (start) at Sutheast University in Jiangsu Prvince recently. The trial began n Friday at the university’s campus in the Jiangbei New Area in Nanjing, 22. (mark) the first time when an autnmus vehicle has been used at a Chinese university.
The fur- meter- lng electric minibus has six seats and can carry up t 12 peple. The system uses data frm eight radars that 23. (lcate) arund the vehicle t autmatically avid bstacles as it runs alng a 4.5 kilmeters rute between research buildings, canteens 24. the drmitries. The bus can travel fr 14 hurs n a full charge, at a tp speed f 20 kilmeters per hur. Staff are n duty t ensure the safe 25. (perate) f the vehicle and t respnd in case f an emergency.
The prject is part f China’s wider effrts 26. (develp) envirnmentally-friendly transprtatin systems. A number f Chinese cmpanies, Alibaba and Baidu 27. (include), are wrking n the research and develpment f autnmus driving technlgy. And they must make adjustments fr 28. (extreme) bad weather and changes in rad cnditins. There is n dubt 29. autnmus driving technlgy will make ur life 30. cnvenient than befre.
4
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I’m writing t invite yu t the cmmunity lecture 31. (cncern) garbage classificatin. Given that mst neighbrs fail t classify garbage prperly 32. they really try t, ur cmmunity 33. (rganize) this lecture in an attempt t guide this deed. Garbage classificatin is 34. great significance. First, nt nly can it cpe with pllutin issue 35. (effective) but mre space riginally 36. (ccupy) by wasteland will be spared. Secnd, we can undeniably make 37. difference by taking advantage f recyclable garbage. T fulfill yur 38. (respnsible) t live an ec-life, cme and jin in the lecture that is expected 39. (give) at 3 p.m. next Sunday n the playgrund. Only with cmbined effrts can we make 40. (we) neighbrhd better.
5
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Chinese mvie theaters are never running shrt n yuth films. S Yung, Fleet f Time and Yesterday Once Mre 41. (be) just a few that have hit the big screen in recent years.
Here cmes anther ne — Yuth (芳華) by directr Feng Xiagang, which 42. (shw) n Dec 15, 2017. But there is a big 43. (different). It’s devtedd t the yuth f ur parents’ generatin.
Set in the 1970s, the stry begins in a military arts trupe (部隊(duì)文工團(tuán)), in which the sldiers’ duties are 44. (sing), dance and prmte culture. He Xiaping is a newcmer and a 45. (talent) dancer. With a painful childhd, she wants t make a fresh start in the trupe, 46. her family’s backgrund makes her the laughing stck (笑柄) amng the ther girls. 47. nly persn that’s nice t her is Liu Feng, a kind and 48. (self) man.
Accrding t iFeng News, Yuth is 49. (actual) an ld and persnal wrk that Feng devtes t his wn experiences f wrking in a trupe.
“50. I lk back in time, everything else in my life seems t be black and white,” he said. “The days in the trupe are the nly part f my memry that always remains clrful.”
6
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Cuntries receiving Chinese vaccines
China is prviding vaccine aid t 53 develping cuntries 51. (include) Pakistan, Chinese Freign Ministry spkespersn Wang Wenbin said Mnday. China has exprted r is in 52. prcess f exprting vaccines t 22 cuntries, the spkespersn tld a rutine press briefing.
China has taken cncrete steps 53. (hnr)its pledge t make vaccines glbal public gds, nce available, with greater affrdability and 54. (accessible) in develping cuntries, Wang said. China 55. (jin) COVAX up t nw and decided t ffer 10 millin vaccines t the56. (internatin) sharing scheme, 57. (main) t help meet the needs f develping cuntries, he 58. (add).
"China will cntinue its vaccine cperatin with relevant 59. (cuntry), ffer supprt within its capability and make cncrete cntributins t securing a victry60. the pandemic as sn as pssible and t building a glbal cmmunity f health fr all," Wang said.
7
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
What springs t mind when yu think f kung fu, als knwn as wushu? Yu may think f the image f Shalin mnks 61. (strike) fierce pses with a determined lk in their eyes, r ppular children’s mvies like Kung Fu Panda. But d they really prtray the meaning f kung fu?
Recently, Laurence J. Brahm, a dcumentary filmmaker frm the United States, explred this questin in Searching fr Kung Fu. In the mvie, Brahm travelled t cities in China and the US in search f 62. rigin and value f kung fu.
As a kung fu lver wh 63. (devte) t the practice fr mre than 40 years, pursuing this craft was mre than a pastime fr Brahm.
Arund a decade ag, because f his64. (able) t use ne f his legs fr abut tw years, he began t practice martial arts, 65. resulted in his gradual recvery. Nw, kung fu has becme a daily rutine fr him and als the way he 66. (greet) the day.67. (dubt), Brahm can’t appreciate kung fu t much, seeing it as a mirrr f Chinese culture.
68. the physical benefits kung fu brings t the bdy, sme thers find 69. (add) meanings in the practice. They believe Chinese kung fu is full f Chinese philsphies and cre values. Kung fu artists always salute with baquan, which lets each persn knw that there are n70. (hide) weapns and shws trust.
8
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Can knts(結(jié))be a frm f art? It is in China. They have a lng histry and a71. (culture) meaning even tday.
A Chinese knt is 72. is wven (編)frm a single length f rpe t be a variety f shapes. Each shape has 73. (it) wn meaning, and Chinese knts are usually wven in the red clr, which indicates gd frtune.
Originally, peple may have made them 74. (recrd) infrmatin and cnvey messages befre they started t write. It is knwn that they75. (intend) fr artistic decratin and t express thughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Empire was a large ne that cvered mst f the 76. (regin) f mdem China, and succeeding generatins carried n77. traditinal art frm as part f their culture.
Nw, sme peple use knts when they dress 78. traditinal Chinese clthing. They are a means f 79. (fasten) traditinal clthes instead f buttns. And silk is mst 80. (wide) used t make these clthing knts.
9
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The trade rutes are f great imprtance. In march, the Suez Canal, ne f the wrld's mst imprtant sea trade rutes, 81. (blck) by a ship, causing an epic maritime traffic jam f nearly 300 ships between Eurpe and Asia. Besides the Suez Canal, China's ancient Silk Rad als played 82. imprtant rle in trade and cultural exchanges between China and Eurpe.
In early histry, The Silk Rad was the mst imprtant trade rute, 83. (mark) the beginning f glbalizatin. As the first rute 84. intrduced the Eastern wrld t the Western civilizatin, the Silk Rad in China can date 85. the Han dynasty in ancient China. In the fllwing years in histry, many great figures had made significant 86. (cntribute) t the develpment f the Silk Rad.
Thugh the Silk Rad was mainly a trading rute, it was 87. (benefit) t each ther in the first place. It 88. (actual) made great attractin t the develpment f the civilizatin f the wrld, pening lng-distance plitical and ecnmic cmmunicatin between Eurpe and Asia. The ancient Silk Rad is mre like a histrical textbk, enabling peple frm different cultures and regins 89. (cmprehend) what happened during the ancient time. Up t nw, the Silk Rad in China 90. (bring) great attractin t the turism in China even in the wrld.
10
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It desn't impress like Gerge Washingtn's plantatin n the Ptmac, but Lincln's hme in dwntwn Springfield, Illinis, 91. （prve）irresistible t visitrs since it pened t the public. Beautifully restred（修復(fù)）t its 1860 appearance, the huse was Abraham and Mary Lincln's hme fr 17 years. In 1844 they bught it 92. $1,200 and sme land frm Charles Dresser, wh perfrmed their 93. （marry）ceremny in 1842.
When the huse was built, it was much 94. （small）than it is tday. Mary's niece wrte, "The little hme 95. （paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary lved it. She was extremely pretty, and her huse was a reflectin f 96. （she）, everything in gd taste and in perfect rder.
Althugh Mary lved flwers, 97. she nr her husband was knwn as a gardener. A lng- time neighbr said they never planted trees and nly kept a garden fr ne year. Mary's sister, Frances Tdd Wallace, ften came ver 98. （plant）flwers in the frnt yard.
Linclns enlarged the huse t a full tw stries in 1856 t meet the needs f their grwing family. Three f the fur Lincln sns were brn here. After Lincln was elected President f the US in 1861, they rented the huse and 100. （sell）mst f their furniture.

相關(guān)試卷

新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向62 語(yǔ)法填空之解答并列句 復(fù)合句與特殊句式類填空的6策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向62 語(yǔ)法填空之解答并列句 復(fù)合句與特殊句式類填空的6策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向62語(yǔ)法填空之解答并列句復(fù)合句與特殊句式類填空的6策略原卷版doc、新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向62語(yǔ)法填空之解答并列句復(fù)合句與特殊句式類填空的6策略解析版doc等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共38頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向61 語(yǔ)法填空之解答介詞 冠詞與代詞類填空的3策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向61 語(yǔ)法填空之解答介詞 冠詞與代詞類填空的3策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向61語(yǔ)法填空之解答介詞冠詞與代詞類填空的3策略原卷版doc、新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向61語(yǔ)法填空之解答介詞冠詞與代詞類填空的3策略解析版doc等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共32頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向59 語(yǔ)法填空之解答非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞類填空的4策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向59 語(yǔ)法填空之解答非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞類填空的4策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向59語(yǔ)法填空之解答非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞類填空的4策略原卷版doc、新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向59語(yǔ)法填空之解答非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞類填空的4策略解析版doc等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共32頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向58 語(yǔ)法填空之解答謂語(yǔ)類填空的4策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）

新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)考向58 語(yǔ)法填空之解答謂語(yǔ)類填空的4策略（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）
(新高考)高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)精煉考向60 語(yǔ)法填空之解答名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞和副詞類填空的3策略(2份打包，解析版+原卷版)

(新高考)高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)精煉考向60 語(yǔ)法填空之解答名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞和副詞類填空的3策略(2份打包，解析版+原卷版)
(新高考)高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)精煉考向58 語(yǔ)法填空之解答謂語(yǔ)類填空的4策略(2份打包，解析版+原卷版)

(新高考)高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)精煉考向58 語(yǔ)法填空之解答謂語(yǔ)類填空的4策略(2份打包，解析版+原卷版)
考向60 語(yǔ)法填空之解答名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞和副詞類填空的3策略-備戰(zhàn)2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)微專題

考向60 語(yǔ)法填空之解答名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞和副詞類填空的3策略-備戰(zhàn)2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)微專題
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
高考專區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部