一、閱讀理解
Seven Stries
1.Seven Stries is _________.
A. a bkshpB. a place t have birthday partiesC. a place t read stries
2.Yu can make a call t bk a birthday party at _________.
A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.
3.If Mr. Hunt wants t bk a party fr 12 kids, hw much shuld he pay?
A. $120.B. $156.C. $169.
Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland (《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》) by Lewis Carrll has excited yung readers fr many years since it came ut in 1865. Frm then n, many peple were interested in the stry f the little girl and her trip dwn the rabbit hle. And sme filmmakers (電影制片人) wanted t make films abut the stry. One f them is Tim Burtn.
In Burtn’s new film, Alice is nw nineteen years ld. She frgets all abut the Wnderland f her childhd and she is preparing t marry a rich yung man. Suddenly, she realizes that she desn’t like this kind f life and desn’t want t face all the questins. Alice runs int the wds and falls int a rabbit hle. She finds herself in a strange wrld that she desn’t remember. The hle leads her t a strange rm. In the rm she finds a key, as well as a drink. And the drink makes her smaller. After getting the key she sn finds herself in a big garden.
It seems that Alice is fated (注定) t help the Underland. Sn, she meets the White Rabbit, the Drmus, the Dd, and Tweedledum and Tweedledee 2. She culd stay in the Underland, but she decides that she must g back hme. After drinking sme bld, Alice returns hme.
4.Hw ld is Alice when Alice is getting married in Burtn’s new film?
A. 18.B. 19.C. 28.
5.When des Alice becme smaller?
A. After she has a drink.B. After she eats sme fd.C. After she gets a strange key.
6.Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a travel diary.B. In a literature (文學(xué)) magazine.C. In a science reprt.
7.Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. A new bk—Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland.
B. A wnderful wrld Alice sees under the land.
C. A new film abut Alice and her adventures.
We usually take the subway with ur subway cards r by using QR cdes (二維碼) n ur smartphnes. But the develpment f science and technlgy (科技) makes a difference t peple’s lives. The subway line, Beijing Daxing Express, became the first in China t use the technlgy f scanning the palms (掃描手掌) in May, 2023. T enjy the service, peple need t recrd their palms n machines in subway statins. Then, they have t turn n the palm-scanning functin (功能) n their smartphnes. After they finish this, they are allwed t g thrugh the ticket gates withut subway cards r smartphnes. If they finish their rides, their smartphnes will pay the mney.
Many peple welcme the new technlgy. They think it helps them t travel faster and mre easily. They needn’t take ut their subway cards r smartphnes in rush hurs. What’s mre, the palm-scanning technlgy is very friendly t peple because they smetimes frget t bring their subway cards. If yur phne is dead, yur palms can get yu int the subway statin. Besides Beijing, sme ther cities like Shenzhen als put the new technlgy int service in subway statins.
Palm-scanning has appeared in peple’s lives. Peple believe that the technlgy will be widely used in mre places in the near future, like paying in the supermarkets r restaurants.
8.Where was the technlgy f scanning the palms first used?
A. At a subway line.B. In subway statins.C. At an airprt.
9.T enjy the palm-scanning service, what shuld peple d?
A. Turn n their smartphnes.B. Recrd their palms.C. Pay fr their subway tickets.
10.What’s the gd side f using the new technlgy?
A. Peple can stp travelling in rush hurs.
B. Peple can g ut withut mney.
C. Peple can travel faster.
11.What can we infer (推斷) frm the passage?
A. The new technlgy is helpful t peple.
B. The new technlgy takes the smartphne’s place.
C. The new technlgy is gd fr peple wh get lst easily.
What can kites d fr us? Yu might think they are just fr fun, but kites can d a lt mre.
Taking pictures: In the 1880s, when there were n airplanes, peple used kites t take phts frm the air. Thse kites carried cameras. ①人們?cè)趹?zhàn)爭(zhēng)中也使用它們. In this way, they gt t knw mre abut their enemies (敵人).
Science studies: In the early 1900s, scientists frm the United States put machines int kites. They used them t learn abut the weather.
Saving life: Once sme lifebats n ships frm the United States had kites n them. They culd send radi messages frm the kites. ②This made it much easier t find peple lst at sea.
Fishing: In Asia, peple have been using kites fr fishing fr hundreds f years. Fishing with a kite is far better than yu might think. Using a kite, yu can place the hk (魚(yú)鉤) further away. Yu can als put it int the water slwly s it will nt frighten the fish.
Advertising: Advertisements aren’t just n TV. They can als be n kites! These kites usually carry the name f a prduct r a cmpany. Advertising kites cme in many shapes and bright clrs. Sme even lk like the prducts!
12.Hw many kinds f uses (用途) abut kites are mentined except fr fun in the passage?
_________________________________________________________________________________
13.Hw d kites make advertising?
_________________________________________________________________________________
14.What is the best title fr the passage?
_________________________________________________________________________________
15.將文中劃線的中文①翻譯成英文。
_________________________________________________________________________________
16.將文中劃線的英文②翻譯成中文。
_________________________________________________________________________________
二、完形填空
Sitienei, a 90-year-ld Kenyan grandmther, has becme the wrld’s ldest primary schl student. She is studying at the lcal primary schl t learn t read and write. She is frm a small 1 in Kenyan. She has spent mst f her life 2 as an actress. She said she didn’t have a chance t g t schl when she was 3 . S she wants all the children in her village t 4 .
The head teacher at the schl said, “I’m prud 5 her. She is lved by every pupil. They all want t learn and play with 6 ,” He als said, “She is ding well cnsidering (考慮到) her 7 . I can say I have seen a big difference in this schl 8 she came.”
Sitienei ften said, “I want t tell children, 9 girls in pr areas, that 10 will be yur wealth.” She said, “With educatin, yu can be whatever yu want t be—a dctr, a teacher, a scientist and s n.”
17.A. schlB. villageC. twn
18.A. readingB. writingC. wrking
19.A. yungB. ldC. famus
20.A. studyB. wrkC. leave
21.A. frB. withC. f
22.A. herB. meC. him
23.A. chanceB. ageC. skills
24.A. afterB. whenC. since
25.A. naturallyB. especiallyC. luckily
26.A. friendshipB. futureC. educatin
三、短文填空題
27.Lanterns (燈籠) have been part f Chinese culture fr centuries and played an imprtant part in many celebratins. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds f lanterns:
Palace lantern
When making palace lanterns, fine wd was used. The palace lanterns were cvered with silk r glass. Different kinds f pictures were drawn n the cvers. ①______ These lanterns were used nt nly t make the palaces bright, but als t make them beautiful.
Gauze (紗) lantern
Less expensive bamb and gauze were used t cver the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. In Chinese culture, red clur is a symbl f happiness, s red lanterns are always hung n imprtant festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and Natinal Day in parks alng main streets. In sme famus Chinatwns abrad, yu can see red lanterns all the year rund. ②______
Shadw-picture lantern (走馬燈)
It was usually used fr fun. ③______But there were tw layers (層) f cvers and pictures were drawn n the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern t turn arund, s that mving pictures appeared n the utside cver.
Nw mre kinds f lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditinal nes. Mre mdem technlgy is used t make lanterns. ④______
28.
Teachers play a rle in schl educatin. They teach①_______ (student) hw t study knwledge and hw t②_______ (becme) successful peple. S mre and mre peple respect (尊敬) teachers arund③_______wrld.
A middle schl in Nrth China asks students t bw (鞠躬) t teachers when they meet their teachers. This schl is Shangshu Middle Schl in Handan, Hebei Prvince. The schl④_______ (ask) students⑤_______ (bw) t their teachers befre every class, after their mrning run and at⑥_______ (thers) specified (規(guī)定的) time this term. Teachers shuld bw in return. The new rules are part f a new “etiquette (禮儀) prgram” in rder t reinfrce (加強(qiáng)) ⑦_(dá)______ (traditin) Chinese values.
What’s mre, the schl regards bws and ft washing⑧_______their hmewrk. On weekends, students shuld bw⑨_______their parents and wash the feet f their elders.
Accrding t the rules, A right bw stps at 90 degrees and shuld last mre than 10 secnds.
The schl is asking parents t keep eyes n their children’s etiquette by⑩_______ (take) phts and psting them t a schl talk grup.
四、寫(xiě)作題
29.《熱辣滾燙》成為了2024年票房新寵,其中女主角的勵(lì)志經(jīng)歷讓人們覺(jué)得普通人也可以通過(guò)努力改變自己,達(dá)到更好的人生狀態(tài)。在你的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中,一定也有這樣的改變。請(qǐng)以“Past and Present”為題,從閱讀提升、禮貌待人和志愿服務(wù)三個(gè)方面寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,闡述你的變化。
注意:①短文必須包括以上三個(gè)方面,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;②文章層次清晰,表達(dá)連貫;③文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;④詞數(shù)70左右,標(biāo)題、開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Wrd bank: imprve 提升 cnfident 自信 plite 有禮貌的 vluntary wrk 志愿工作
Past and Present
I have changed a lt these years. I am glad t tell yu smething abut my changes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just as the saying ges, “N change, n grwth.” Changes mean a lt t me. They make me grw.
英語(yǔ)答案
【答案1】答案:21-25 BCB
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【答案2】答案:BA 26-31 BC
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【答案3】答案:ABC 31-35 A
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【答案4】答案:CADB
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【答案5】答案:36-40 BCAAC 41-45 ABCBC
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【答案6】答案:46-50 students 、 becme、 the 、 asks 、 t bw51-55ther 、traditinal as 、t 、taking
解析:
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【答案7】答案:
56.5/Five.
解析:
They usually carry the name f a prduct r a cmpany.
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The uses f kites/What can kites d fr us (合理即可給分)
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59.Peple als used them in war.
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60.這會(huì)更加容易找到那些在海上丟失的人。
解析:
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【答案8】答案:

參考答案
1.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第1行:Seven Stries is a great place fr yur kid's special birthday party. (Seven Stries是你孩子特別生日派對(duì)的好地方。)可知,Seven Stries舉行生日派對(duì)的地方。故選B。
2.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第1行:Opening time:Tuesday~ Saturday: 10: 10 a.m.~9:00 : 10: 00 a.m.~8:00 p.m.(營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間:周二~周六:上午10點(diǎn)10分~晚上9點(diǎn)周日:上午10點(diǎn)~晚上8點(diǎn))可知,你可以打電話預(yù)定上午11點(diǎn)的生日派對(duì)。故選C。
3.答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第2行:★10 t 20 kids per party.★13 dllars per (每一個(gè))kid.(★每個(gè)派對(duì)有10到20個(gè)孩子?!锩總€(gè)孩子13美元。)可知,如果亨特先生想為12個(gè)孩子預(yù)訂一個(gè)派對(duì),他應(yīng)該付156美元。故選B。
4.答案:B
解析:
5.答案:A
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6.答案:B
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7.答案:C
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8.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The subway lineBeijing Daxing Expressbecame the first in China t use the technlgy f scanning the palms(掃描手掌) in May, 2023.(2023年5月,北京大興快速地鐵成為中國(guó)第一條使用掃描手掌技術(shù)的地鐵。)可知,掃描手掌的技術(shù)最早用在地鐵線上。故選A。
9.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段T enjy the service,peple need t recrd their palms n machines in subway statins.(為了享受這項(xiàng)服務(wù),人們需要在地鐵站的機(jī)器上錄入他們的指紋。)可知,要享受掌紋掃描服務(wù),人們應(yīng)該錄入他們的指紋。故選B.
10.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Many peple welcme the new technlgy.They think it helps them t travel faster and mre easily.(許多人歡迎這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)。他們認(rèn)為這有助于他們旅行得更快更方便。)可知,使用這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)的好處是人們可以更快地旅行。故選C。
11.答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Palm-scanning has appeared in peple's lives.Peple believe that the technlgy will be widely used in mre places in the near future,like paying in the supermarkets r restaurants.(指紋已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在人們的生活中。人們相信,在不久的將來(lái),這項(xiàng)技術(shù)將廣泛應(yīng)用于更多的地方,比如超市或餐館的支付。)可知,這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)對(duì)人們是有幫助的。故選A。
12.答案:5/Five.
解析:
13.答案:They usually carry the name f a prduct r a cmpany.
解析:
14.答案:The uses f kites/What can kites d fr us (合理即可給分)
解析:
15.答案:Peple als used them in war.
解析:
16.答案:這會(huì)更加容易找到那些在海上丟失的人。
解析:
17.答案:B
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18.答案:C
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19.答案:A
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20.答案:A
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21.答案:C
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22.答案:A
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23.答案:B
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24.答案:C
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25.答案:B
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26.答案:C
解析:
27.答案:①-⑤CADB
解析:①根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Palace lantern”可知,此處介紹宮燈的使用地點(diǎn),C選項(xiàng)“它們?cè)诠糯饕糜趯m殿?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C。
②根據(jù)"In sme famus Chinatwns abrad, yu can see red lanterns all the year rund."可知,紅色燈籠在重要節(jié)日時(shí)掛,所以橫線上應(yīng)是介紹紅色燈籠,A選項(xiàng)“它們已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)文化的象征。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
③根據(jù)后文“But there were tw layers (層) f cvers and pictures were drawn n the inside layer."可知,橫線上應(yīng)是總的介紹燈的樣子,D選項(xiàng)“形狀更像皇宮的燈籠?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
④根據(jù)“Mre mdern technlgy is used t make lanterns."可知,此處講現(xiàn)代科技對(duì)的燈籠制作的影響,B選項(xiàng)“因此,現(xiàn)代燈籠的形狀也發(fā)生了很大變化?!狈?故選B。
28.答案:①-⑩ students;becme;the;asks ;t bw;ther;traditinal;as ;t;taking
解析:①考查名詞。句意:他們教導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí),如何成為成功人士。此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示一類。故填students,
②考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他們教導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí),如何成為成功人士。hw t d任何做,故填becme.
③考查定冠詞。句意:全世界越來(lái)越多的人尊敬老師。arund the wrld全世界,固定短語(yǔ)。故填the.
④考查動(dòng)詞。句意:本學(xué)期,學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在每節(jié)課前、晨跑后和其他規(guī)定時(shí)間向老師鞠躬。根據(jù)this term(本學(xué)期)可知本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填asks。
⑤考查不定式。句意:本學(xué)期,學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在每節(jié)課前、晨跑后和其他規(guī)定時(shí)間向老師鞠躬。ask sb.t d讓某人做,固定短語(yǔ)。故填t bw.
⑥考查形容詞。句意:本學(xué)期,學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在每節(jié)課前、晨跑后和其他規(guī)定時(shí)間向老師鞠躬。此處用形容詞修飾名詞。故填ther.
⑦考查形容詞。句意:新規(guī)定是新“禮儀計(jì)劃”的一部分,旨在加強(qiáng)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值觀。此處用形容詞修飾名詞。故填traditinal。
⑧考查介詞。句意:更重要的是,學(xué)校把鞠躬和洗腳當(dāng)作他們的家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意,可知此處指"作為"。故填as.
⑨考查介詞。句意:周末,學(xué)生要給父母鞠躬,給長(zhǎng)輩洗腳。bw t sb.向某人鞠躬,固定短語(yǔ)。故填t。
⑩考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:學(xué)校要求家長(zhǎng)通過(guò)拍照井將照片發(fā)布到學(xué)校聊天群組來(lái)關(guān)注孩子的禮儀。by ding通過(guò)做,故填taking.
29.答案:

Seven Stries is a great place fr yur kid’s special birthday party.
Opening time:
Tuesday-Saturday: 10:10 a.m. ~ 9:00 p.m.
Sunday: 10:00 a.m. ~ 8:00 p.m.
★T bk (預(yù)訂) a party, please call us at 330-1095 between 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
★Bk a party at least three weeks befre it.
★10 t 20 kids per party.
★13 dllars per (每一個(gè)) kid.
★The price includes (包括) the rm, the party hst and fd fr every kid.
A. They have becme a symbl f Chinese culture.
B. Therefre, the shapes f the mdem lanterns have changed a lt, t.
C. They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D. The shape was much like that f the palace lanterns.
E. They are becming mre and mre ppular with yung peple.

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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市新邵縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

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