?湖南省邵陽市新邵縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版)
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇 從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
12.(1分) Bob can play _____ tennis but he can' t play _____ violin.( ?。?br /> A. the;the B. the; / C./;the
13.(1分)— do you usually eat breakfast?
—At 7:30.( ?。?br /> A. What B. When time C. What time
14.(1分)He usually goes to school___ bike,but sometimes he goes to school ___ foot.( ?。?br /> A.with;on B.by;on C.on;with
15.(1分) I get up early so I am never late class.( ?。?br /> A. to B.for C. in
16.(1分)—The weather is great.Let' s go swimming now.
—How about this afternoon?I to my friend in America now.(  )
A. am writing B. is writing C. write
17.(1分)﹣One of my classmates the USA.
﹣Really?Who?( ?。?br /> A.is from B.a(chǎn)re from C.come from
18.(1分)Tell the children ______unhealthy food.It's bad for their health.(  )
A.not to eat B.not eating C.to eat
19.(1分) Jim eats_______ meat,so he is _______heavy.( ?。?br /> A.too much;much too B.much too;too much
C.too many;much too
20.(1分) He'd like some and .( ?。?br /> A. beef,tomato B. beef,tomatoes
C. beefs,tomatoes
21.(1分)—WeChat Pay (微信支付) is a new way to buy things.Can you me how to use it?
—No problem.(  )
A. show B. bring C. save
Ⅲ.完形填空 閱讀短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的 A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇其最佳答案填空。
22.(10分)I am Alice.I'm (1)   eight﹣year﹣old girl.My parents are(2)   .There are too many rules at my home.
I have to (3)   for 15 minutes every morning,because my parents think running is good for health,(4)    I don't like running.My things(5)   be everywhere.I must(6)   my room tidy.After school,I can' t play with my friends,(7)   .I have to go home to do my(8)   .I often ask my mother, "Mom,can I watch TV ? " She always(9)   ," Do you finish your homework ?If you do,it' s time for (10)   to play the violin." I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening.
I don't like the rules at my home.Are there any rules at your home?

(1)A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)A.nice
B.busy
C.strict
(3)A.walk
B.run
C.play
(4)A.so
B.or
C.but
(5)A.can
B.can't
C.do
(6)A.clean
B.leave
C.keep
(7)A.either
B.always
C.too
(8)A.shower
B.dishes
C.homework
(9)A.says
B.tells
C.speaks
(10)A.you
B.me
C.her
Ⅳ.閱讀技能
23.(10分)The Noodle House has really good specials.They are cheap but great!You can get small,medium,or large bowls of noodles.Special 1 has beef and tomato and is only $5.Special 2 has mutton and cabbage.It is$6.And Special 3 has chicken and carrot It's only $8 I like it best You can get some other great food at the Noodle House.For example,you can get 16 dumplings for $11.You can get great desserts!You can get strawberry,banana and orange ice cream.They are all nice!Try the Noodle House soon!

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T) 誤 (F)
(1)The noodles here are cheap but great.    
(2)There are three size bowls of noodles.    
(3)Special 2 has mutton and cabbage and is only $5.    
(4)You can get 16 dumplings for $11.    
(5)You can get apple ice cream at Noodle House.    
24.(4分)

(1)The passage is    .
A.a(chǎn) photo
B.a(chǎn) map
C.a(chǎn)n ID card
(2)Where is the school?    
A.Between the restaurant and the hotel.
B.Next to the library.
C.Across from the hospital.
25.(6分)
Goods(商品)
Colors
Price
socks
black,white,green
$3
sweater
black
$15
hat
blue,white
$4
T﹣shirt
red,green
$14
shoes
black and white
$25
bag
blue
$5
(1)In all goods,     is(are) the cheapest(最便宜).
A.socks
B.Shoes
C.hat
(2)Jack wants to buy a sweater and a T﹣shirt.How much are they?    
A.18 dollars.
B.29 dollars.
C.30 dollars.
(3)Mary only likes blue,so she can buy    .
A.socks and bag
B.socks and sweater
C.hat and bag
26.(10分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。
Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today.There are many different kinds of animals in it.It is so interesting to go there.
First,Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions.Lions and tigers are scary animals,so when they are in zoos,they live in cages (籠子).They eat a lot of meat(肉) every day.
There are also two big elephants and a small one.The elephants are friendly.Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy.
In the zoo there are also some cute pandas.They are fat and shy.So people need to be very quiet when they go near them.There are five giraffes in the zoo,too.They come from Africa.They are interesting.They like eating grass (草) and leaves(樹葉) very much.

(1)How is Jane today?    .
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Worried.
(2)Why do lions and tigers live in cages?    .
A.Because they are scary.
B.Because they may run away.
C.Because they need protection (保護(hù)).
(3)How many elephants are there in the zoo?    .
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(4)What are the pandas like according to (根據(jù)) the author(作者)?    .
A.They are friendly.
B.They are fat and shy.
C.They are dangerous.
(5)What do the giraffes like eating?    .
A.grass
B.leaves
C.grass and leaves
27.(10分)信息摘錄 閱讀短文,然后完成內(nèi)容摘錄。每空不超過三個單詞。
Mr.Smith is my uncle.He is heavy and has short straight hair.He has a son,Jack and a daughter,Helen.Last Sunday,it was sunny.My uncle took his children to the park.They had great fun there.Jack made two new friends.Helen helped an old woman find her pet dog.At 6:30 they went to a restaurant for dinner.They ate some dumplings.For drink,they had some orange juice.After that,they went back home.They were tired but very happy.
What Mr.Smith looks like
He's heavy and has short (1)   hair.
How the weather was last Sunday.
(2)   
What Mr.Smith and his children did last Sunday
Jack made (3)   new friends.Helen helped an old woman find her pet(4)   .Mr.Smith and his children had some (5)   and orange juice for dinner in a restaurant.
V.綜合填空,閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、中文、首字母或所給單詞的提示,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者短語,使短文意思完整,行文連貫,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確。
28.(5分)Are you (1)  ?。Γ?after school?No?Can you (2)s     English?Yes?Then we need you(3)   (help) with sports for English﹣speaking students.It is (4)    (relax) and easy!Please come to the Students' Sports Center.Call Mr.Brown (5)   293﹣7742.
Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對話通讀對話,根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容
29.(10分)A:Hello,Jane.
B:Hi,Millie.(1)  ?。?br /> A:I am reading a storybook,but it' s boring.What's up?
B:Do you want to go shopping with me?
A:(2)   .What do you want to buy?
B:(3)   .You know I always love skirts.
A:That is true.You' re beautiful in skirts.
B:Thank you.
A:(4)   ?
B:Let's meet at 2:00 p.m.Is that OK?
A:OK.See you then.
B:(5)   .
VII.英漢互譯閱讀下面短文,將文中劃線的句子翻譯成英文或漢語。
30.(10分)My name is Grace.(1)今天是星期天。It is a nice day.It is also my grandfather's birthday.He is 80 years old.My parents and I go to his home.(2)We don't get up early because the alarm clock (鬧鐘) doesn't work.We don't have much time for breakfast.(3)We go to a supermarket to buy some fruit and a birthday cake at eight thirty.Then we go to my grandparents' home quickly.We get there at 11:15.My grandparents are very happy to see us.We have lunch at 12 o'clock.(4)午餐后,我和爺爺下象棋。It is interesting.(5)We go home at about four o'clock in the afternoon.It is a happy day.

(1)   
(2)   
(3)   
(4)   
(5)   
VIII.情景作文
31.(15分)2022年2月8日,谷愛凌奪得2022年北京冬奧會自由式滑雪女子大跳臺金牌。2月15日,獲得2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會女子自由式滑雪坡面障礙技巧銀牌。2月18日,獲得北京冬奧會自由式滑雪女子 U型場地技巧金牌.她為我們中國贏得了眾多榮譽(yù),請根據(jù)下面的提示,介紹一下這位運(yùn)動健兒。
提示:
Name
Gu Ailing
Age
20
Appearance(外表)
tall,blond hair
Abilities(能力)
ski.play the piano
Hobbies(興趣愛好)
Sing and dance,play basketball and football
Favorite Food
dumplings,Beijing duck
Name
Gu Ailing
要求:
①語句流暢,書面規(guī)范 ,卷面整潔;
②必領(lǐng)包括上述要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名;
③詞數(shù)不少于 60詞。
______

參考答案與試題解析
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇 從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
12.(1分) Bob can play _____ tennis but he can' t play _____ violin.( ?。?br /> A. the;the B. the; / C./;the
【分析】鮑勃會打網(wǎng)球,但他不會拉小提琴。
【解答】根據(jù)play tennis 可知球類前面不加任何冠詞;根據(jù)play____violin可知樂器前要加定冠詞the。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握冠詞的用法,根據(jù)固定用法及語境完成試題。
13.(1分)— do you usually eat breakfast?
—At 7:30.( ?。?br /> A. What B. When time C. What time
【分析】﹣﹣你通常什么時候吃早餐?
﹣﹣在7:30。
【解答】本句是一般現(xiàn)在時的特殊疑問句,根據(jù)回答At 7:30可知疑問詞用What time。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合時態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答。
14.(1分)He usually goes to school___ bike,but sometimes he goes to school ___ foot.( ?。?br /> A.with;on B.by;on C.on;with
【分析】他通常騎自行車去上學(xué),但有時他步行去上學(xué)。
【解答】根據(jù)題意可知,他通常騎自行車去上學(xué),但有時他步行去上學(xué)。句子考查短語by bike騎自行車,用的是介詞by;on foot表示步行。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞用法,這個知識點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些口訣,還有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。
15.(1分) I get up early so I am never late class.( ?。?br /> A. to B.for C. in
【分析】我起得早,所以上課從不遲到。
【解答】to朝向;for為了;in在......里。be late for..."......遲到"固定短語。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】介詞這個知識點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。
16.(1分)—The weather is great.Let' s go swimming now.
—How about this afternoon?I to my friend in America now.( ?。?br /> A. am writing B. is writing C. write
【分析】﹣﹣﹣天氣很好。我們現(xiàn)在去游泳吧。
﹣﹣﹣今天下午怎么樣?我正在給我在美國的朋友寫信。
【解答】A現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語是第一人稱單數(shù);B現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù);C一般現(xiàn)在時;根據(jù)句中的時間標(biāo)志詞now可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語是I,第一人稱單數(shù)。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】先理解句意,再分析選項(xiàng),最后綜合判斷得出答案。
17.(1分)﹣One of my classmates the USA.
﹣Really?Who?( ?。?br /> A.is from B.a(chǎn)re from C.come from
【分析】﹣﹣我有一個同學(xué)來自美國。
﹣﹣真的嗎?誰?
【解答】come(be)from來自于;one of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則選擇正確答案。
18.(1分)Tell the children ______unhealthy food.It's bad for their health.(  )
A.not to eat B.not eating C.to eat
【分析】告訴孩子們不要吃不健康的食物。對他們的健康有害。
【解答】tell sb to do告訴某人做某事,tell sb not to do sth告訴某人不要做某事,根據(jù)It's bad for their health.對健康有害,可知告訴孩子們不要吃不健康的食物。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】牢記固定搭配,根據(jù)語境作答。
19.(1分) Jim eats_______ meat,so he is _______heavy.( ?。?br /> A.too much;much too B.much too;too much
C.too many;much too
【分析】吉姆吃太多的肉,因此他太胖了。
【解答】too much 太多的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;too many 太多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much too 太,修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)題干和語境,可知第一空修飾不可數(shù)名詞meat,因此用too much;第二空修飾形容詞heavy,因此用much too。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】辨析形容詞或副詞短語的含義,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。
20.(1分) He'd like some and .( ?。?br /> A. beef,tomato B. beef,tomatoes
C. beefs,tomatoes
【分析】他想要一些牛肉和西紅柿。
【解答】beef"牛肉"不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,C不正確。第二個空,形容詞some"一些",修飾可數(shù)名詞tomato的復(fù)數(shù)tomatoes"西紅柿"。A不正確。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】積累一些不可數(shù)名詞,掌握名詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
21.(1分)—WeChat Pay (微信支付) is a new way to buy things.Can you me how to use it?
—No problem.(  )
A. show B. bring C. save
【分析】﹣﹣微信支付是一種買東西的新的支付方式。你能給我展示一下怎樣使用嗎?
﹣﹣當(dāng)然可以。
【解答】show展示;bring帶來;save節(jié)省。根據(jù)句意,微信支付是一種新的支付方式,可知是請你給我展示怎樣使用。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】判斷各個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。
Ⅲ.完形填空 閱讀短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的 A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇其最佳答案填空。
22.(10分)I am Alice.I'm (1) B eight﹣year﹣old girl.My parents are(2) C .There are too many rules at my home.
I have to (3) B for 15 minutes every morning,because my parents think running is good for health,(4) C  I don't like running.My things(5) B be everywhere.I must(6) C my room tidy.After school,I can' t play with my friends,(7) A .I have to go home to do my(8) C .I often ask my mother, "Mom,can I watch TV ? " She always(9) A ," Do you finish your homework ?If you do,it' s time for (10) A to play the violin." I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening.
I don't like the rules at my home.Are there any rules at your home?

(1)A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)A.nice
B.busy
C.strict
(3)A.walk
B.run
C.play
(4)A.so
B.or
C.but
(5)A.can
B.can't
C.do
(6)A.clean
B.leave
C.keep
(7)A.either
B.always
C.too
(8)A.shower
B.dishes
C.homework
(9)A.says
B.tells
C.speaks
(10)A.you
B.me
C.her
【分析】這段短文主要描述了一個叫Alice的八歲女孩的生活。她的父母很嚴(yán)格,家里有太多的規(guī)定。她每天早上必須跑步15分鐘,雖然她不喜歡跑步。她的東西必須擺放整齊,房間也必須保持整潔。放學(xué)后,她不能和朋友一起玩,而是要回家做作業(yè)。她每天晚上還必須練習(xí)一個小時的小提琴。她不喜歡家里的規(guī)定,想知道其他家里是否也有規(guī)定。
【解答】(1)考查冠詞。句意:我是一個八歲的女孩。a不定冠詞,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the特指。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示泛指,且eight是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以此處用不定冠詞an。故選B。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:我的父母對我很嚴(yán)格。nice好的;busy忙碌的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)下文There are too many rules at my home.(我家有太多的規(guī)定。)可知,父母要求很嚴(yán)。be strict with"對...要求嚴(yán)格",固定短語。故選C。
(3)考查動詞。句意:我必須每天早上跑15分鐘,因?yàn)槲业母改刚J(rèn)為跑步有利于健康,但是我不喜歡跑步。walk走;run跑;play玩。根據(jù)because my parents think running is good for health,(因?yàn)槲业母改刚J(rèn)為跑步有利于健康,)可知,是每天早上跑15分鐘。故選B。
(4)考查連詞。句意:我必須每天早上跑15分鐘,因?yàn)槲业母改刚J(rèn)為跑步有利于健康,但是我不喜歡跑步。so因此;or或者;but但是。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
(5)考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:我的東西不能到處都是。can能夠;can't不能;do做。根據(jù)上文There are too many rules at my home.(我家有太多的規(guī)定。)可知,東西不能到處都是。故選B。
(6)考查動詞。句意:我必須保持我的房間整潔。clean打掃;leave離開;keep保持。根據(jù)句意可知,是保持房間整潔。故選C。
(7)考查副詞。句意:放學(xué)后,我也不能和朋友一起玩。either也,用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗號;always總是;too也,用于肯定句句末。分析句子可知,該句為否定句,空格的位置在句末,結(jié)合空前的逗號可知,此處應(yīng)用either。故選A。
(8)考查名詞。句意:我必須回家做作業(yè)。shower淋浴;dishes餐;homework作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合my可知,是回家做作業(yè)。故選C。
(9)考查動詞。句意:她總是說:"你完成作業(yè)了嗎?如果你完成了,那到你拉小提琴的時候了。"says說,后跟說話內(nèi)容;tells告訴;speaks說,后跟語言。根據(jù)后文Do you finish your homework ?(你完成作業(yè)了嗎?)可知,此處指說的內(nèi)容,所以用says。故選A。
(10)考查代詞。句意:如果你完成了,寫完。you你;me我;her她。根據(jù)If you do,(如果你完成了,)可知,此處指"你",所以要用you。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
Ⅳ.閱讀技能
23.(10分)The Noodle House has really good specials.They are cheap but great!You can get small,medium,or large bowls of noodles.Special 1 has beef and tomato and is only $5.Special 2 has mutton and cabbage.It is$6.And Special 3 has chicken and carrot It's only $8 I like it best You can get some other great food at the Noodle House.For example,you can get 16 dumplings for $11.You can get great desserts!You can get strawberry,banana and orange ice cream.They are all nice!Try the Noodle House soon!

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T) 誤 (F)
(1)The noodles here are cheap but great.  T 
(2)There are three size bowls of noodles.  T 
(3)Special 2 has mutton and cabbage and is only $5.  F 
(4)You can get 16 dumplings for $11.  T 
(5)You can get apple ice cream at Noodle House.  F 
【分析】這段短文主要介紹了Noodle House的特色菜品和價格優(yōu)惠。它們的特色菜品價格便宜且美味,有牛肉番茄面、羊肉白菜面和雞肉胡蘿卜面,分別售價為5美元、6美元和8美元。此外,Noodle House還提供其他美食,如16個餃子售價11美元,還有草莓、香蕉和橙子口味的冰淇淋??傊?,作者最喜歡Noodle House的特色菜品,建議讀者盡快去嘗試。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.
(1)根據(jù)They are cheap but great!(它們很便宜,但很好吃!)可知這里的面條又便宜又好吃。故答案為T。
(2)根據(jù)You can get small,medium,or large bowls of noodles.(你可以吃小碗、中碗或大碗面條。)可知有三個規(guī)格的面條。故答案為T。
(3)根據(jù)Special 2 has mutton and cabbage.It is$6.(特色2有羊肉和卷心菜。它是6元。)可知特色2有羊肉和卷心菜。只有5元是錯誤的。故答案為F。
(4)根據(jù)For example,you can get 16 dumplings for $11.(例如,你可以用11元買16個餃子。)可知用11元買16個餃子。是正確的。故答案為T。
(5)根據(jù)You can get strawberry,banana and orange ice cream.(你可以吃草莓,香蕉和橘子冰淇淋。)可知你可以在面館買到巧克力冰淇淋是錯誤的。故答案為F。
【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定答案。
24.(4分)

(1)The passage is  B .
A.a(chǎn) photo
B.a(chǎn) map
C.a(chǎn)n ID card
(2)Where is the school?  C 
A.Between the restaurant and the hotel.
B.Next to the library.
C.Across from the hospital.
【分析】本文是一幅地圖。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知,這是一幅地圖,故選B。
(2)根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知,學(xué)校在醫(yī)院的對面,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
25.(6分)
Goods(商品)
Colors
Price
socks
black,white,green
$3
sweater
black
$15
hat
blue,white
$4
T﹣shirt
red,green
$14
shoes
black and white
$25
bag
blue
$5
(1)In all goods,  A  is(are) the cheapest(最便宜).
A.socks
B.Shoes
C.hat
(2)Jack wants to buy a sweater and a T﹣shirt.How much are they?  B 
A.18 dollars.
B.29 dollars.
C.30 dollars.
(3)Mary only likes blue,so she can buy  C .
A.socks and bag
B.socks and sweater
C.hat and bag
【分析】短文主要是關(guān)于不同商品的顏色和價格。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行socks(襪子)對應(yīng)的價格第三列$3(3美元)可知,在所有商品中,襪子是最便宜的,故選:A。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三行sweater(毛衣)對應(yīng)的價格第三列$15(15美元)和第五行T﹣shirt(T恤)對應(yīng)的價格第三列$14(14美元)可知,杰克想買一件毛衣和一件T恤。它們是29(15+14=29)美元,故選:B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四行第二列hat blue,white (帽子 藍(lán)色、白色)和第七行第二列bag blue(包 藍(lán)色)可知,瑪麗只喜歡藍(lán)色,所以她可以買帽子和包,故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26.(10分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。
Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today.There are many different kinds of animals in it.It is so interesting to go there.
First,Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions.Lions and tigers are scary animals,so when they are in zoos,they live in cages (籠子).They eat a lot of meat(肉) every day.
There are also two big elephants and a small one.The elephants are friendly.Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy.
In the zoo there are also some cute pandas.They are fat and shy.So people need to be very quiet when they go near them.There are five giraffes in the zoo,too.They come from Africa.They are interesting.They like eating grass (草) and leaves(樹葉) very much.

(1)How is Jane today?  A .
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Worried.
(2)Why do lions and tigers live in cages?  A .
A.Because they are scary.
B.Because they may run away.
C.Because they need protection (保護(hù)).
(3)How many elephants are there in the zoo?  C .
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(4)What are the pandas like according to (根據(jù)) the author(作者)?  B .
A.They are friendly.
B.They are fat and shy.
C.They are dangerous.
(5)What do the giraffes like eating?  C .
A.grass
B.leaves
C.grass and leaves
【分析】這篇短文主要寫了Jane今天去動物園的情況。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today.(Jane很高興,因?yàn)樗龐寢尳裉鞄游飯@。)可知Jane今天很高興,故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Lions and tigers are scary animals,so when they are in zoos,they live in cages (籠子).(獅子和老虎是可怕的動物,所以當(dāng)它們在動物園里的時候,它們住在籠子里。)可知獅子和老虎住在籠子里是因?yàn)樗麄兪强膳碌膭游?,故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段There are also two big elephants and a small one.(還有兩只大象和一只小大象。)可知動物園中有三種大象,故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段In the zoo there are also some cute pandas.They are fat and shy.(在動物園里也有一些可愛的熊貓。他們又胖又害羞。)可知作者認(rèn)為熊貓是又胖又害羞的,故選B。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段There are five giraffes in the zoo,too.They come from Africa.They are interesting.They like eating grass (草) and leaves(樹葉) very much.(動物園里也有五只長頸鹿。他們來自非洲。它們很有趣。他們非常喜歡吃草和樹葉。)可知長頸鹿吃草和樹葉,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27.(10分)信息摘錄 閱讀短文,然后完成內(nèi)容摘錄。每空不超過三個單詞。
Mr.Smith is my uncle.He is heavy and has short straight hair.He has a son,Jack and a daughter,Helen.Last Sunday,it was sunny.My uncle took his children to the park.They had great fun there.Jack made two new friends.Helen helped an old woman find her pet dog.At 6:30 they went to a restaurant for dinner.They ate some dumplings.For drink,they had some orange juice.After that,they went back home.They were tired but very happy.
What Mr.Smith looks like
He's heavy and has short (1) straight hair.
How the weather was last Sunday.
(2) sunny 
What Mr.Smith and his children did last Sunday
Jack made (3) two new friends.Helen helped an old woman find her pet(4) dog .Mr.Smith and his children had some (5) dumplings and orange juice for dinner in a restaurant.
【分析】史密斯先生是我的叔叔。他很胖,留著短直發(fā)。他有一個兒子杰克和一個女兒海倫。上周日,天氣晴朗。我叔叔帶他的孩子們?nèi)ス珗@。他們在那里玩得很開心。杰克交了兩個新朋友。海倫幫助一位老婦人找到了她的寵物狗。六點(diǎn)半,他們?nèi)ゲ宛^吃晚飯。他們吃了一些餃子。至于飲料,他們喝了一些橙汁。之后,他們就回家了。他們很累,但很高興。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mr.Smith is my uncle.He is heavy and has short straight hair.(史密斯先生是我的叔叔。他很胖,留著短直發(fā)。)可知他留著短直發(fā),故答案為straight。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Last Sunday,it was sunny.(上周日,天氣晴朗。)可知天氣晴朗,故答案為sunny。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jack made two new friends.(杰克交了兩個新朋友。)可知杰克交了兩個新朋友,故答案為two。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helen helped an old woman find her pet dog.(海倫幫助一位老婦人找到了她的寵物狗。)可知海倫幫助一位老婦人找到了她的寵物狗,故答案為dog。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They ate some dumplings.(他們吃了一些餃子。)可知他們吃了一些餃子,故答案為dumplings。
【點(diǎn)評】這是個任務(wù)型閱讀題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識運(yùn)用能力。答題時細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。
V.綜合填空,閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、中文、首字母或所給單詞的提示,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者短語,使短文意思完整,行文連貫,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確。
28.(5分)Are you (1) busy?。Γ?after school?No?Can you (2)s  peak  English?Yes?Then we need you(3) to help?。╤elp) with sports for English﹣speaking students.It is (4) relaxing  (relax) and easy!Please come to the Students' Sports Center.Call Mr.Brown (5) at 293﹣7742.
【分析】這篇短文主要是在尋找一個能夠幫助英語學(xué)生參與體育活動的人。他們需要一個能夠流利說英語的人來幫助。這項(xiàng)工作是輕松且容易的。請致電布朗先生的電話號碼293﹣7742。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:放學(xué)后你忙嗎?根據(jù)所給中文,可知是busy。故填busy。
(2)考查動詞。句意:你會說英語嗎?固定短語speak English"說英語",can后用動詞原形。故填speak。
(3)考查動詞不定式。句意:然后我們需要你幫助講英語的學(xué)生參與體育活動。固定短語need sb to do sth"需要某人做某事"。故填to help。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:它是輕松且容易的!根據(jù)主語是it,用relax的ing形式。故填relaxing。
(5)考查介詞。句意:打293﹣7742給布朗先生。固定短語call sb at+電話號碼"打電話給某人"。故填at。
【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對話通讀對話,根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容
29.(10分)A:Hello,Jane.
B:Hi,Millie.(1) What are you doing???
A:I am reading a storybook,but it' s boring.What's up?
B:Do you want to go shopping with me?
A:(2) Sure .What do you want to buy?
B:(3) I want to buy some skirts .You know I always love skirts.
A:That is true.You' re beautiful in skirts.
B:Thank you.
A:(4) When will we meet ?
B:Let's meet at 2:00 p.m.Is that OK?
A:OK.See you then.
B:(5) See you .
【分析】這是一段邀請對方一起去購物的對話。
【解答】(1)根據(jù)下文I am reading a storybook(我正在讀故事書)可知上文詢問正在干什么,故填:What are you doing。
(2)根據(jù)上文Do you want to go shopping with me?(你想和我一起去購物嗎?)及下文Let's meet at 2:00 p.m.(讓我們下午2點(diǎn)見。)可知答應(yīng)對方去購物,故填:Sure。
(3)根據(jù)上文What do you want to buy?(你想買什么?)及下文You know I always love skirts.(你知道我一直很喜歡裙子。)可知這里回答想買裙子,故填:I want to buy some skirts。
(4)根據(jù)下文Let's meet at 2:00 p.m.(讓我們下午2點(diǎn)見。)可知上文詢問什么時候見,故填:When will we meet。
(5)根據(jù)上文See you then.(到時候見。)可知下文也回應(yīng)到時見,故填:See you。
【點(diǎn)評】補(bǔ)全對話考查日常交際用語的應(yīng)用,要緊扣話題,根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷。
VII.英漢互譯閱讀下面短文,將文中劃線的句子翻譯成英文或漢語。
30.(10分)My name is Grace.(1)今天是星期天。It is a nice day.It is also my grandfather's birthday.He is 80 years old.My parents and I go to his home.(2)We don't get up early because the alarm clock (鬧鐘) doesn't work.We don't have much time for breakfast.(3)We go to a supermarket to buy some fruit and a birthday cake at eight thirty.Then we go to my grandparents' home quickly.We get there at 11:15.My grandparents are very happy to see us.We have lunch at 12 o'clock.(4)午餐后,我和爺爺下象棋。It is interesting.(5)We go home at about four o'clock in the afternoon.It is a happy day.

(1) Today is Sunday. 
(2) 我們沒有早起,因?yàn)轸[鐘不響了。 
(3) 八點(diǎn)半我們?nèi)コ匈I了一些水果和一個生日蛋糕?!?br /> (4) After lunch,I play chess with my grandfather. 
(5) 我們大約在下午四點(diǎn)鐘回家?!?br /> 【分析】這篇短文主要講述了Grace和家人在星期天去祝賀她爺爺80歲生日的故事。他們因?yàn)轸[鐘壞了而沒有早起,趕緊去超市買水果和生日蛋糕,然后快速趕到祖父母家。午餐后,Grace和爺爺下象棋,一起度過了愉快的一天。
【解答】(1)漢譯英題。今天today,句首首字母大寫;是,be動詞,根據(jù)后句中的is可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是Today,所以用第三人稱單數(shù)is;星期天Sunday。故填Today is Sunday.
(2)英譯漢題。We我們;don't沒有;get up起床;early早地;because因?yàn)?;the alarm clock鬧鐘;doesn't work壞了。故填:我們沒有早起,因?yàn)轸[鐘壞了。
(3)英譯漢題。We我們;go to a supermarket去超市;buy買;some fruit一些水果;a birthday cake一個生日蛋糕;at eight thirty在八點(diǎn)半。故填:八點(diǎn)半我們?nèi)コ匈I了一些水果和一個生日蛋糕。
(4)漢譯英題。午餐后after lunch,時間狀語;我,作主語,用I;和with;爺爺grandfather;下象棋play chess,根據(jù)前句中的have可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是I,所以動詞用原形。句首首字母大寫。故填A(yù)fter lunch,I play chess with my grandfather.
(5)英譯漢題。We我們;go home回家;at在;about大約;four o'clock四點(diǎn)鐘;in the afternoon在下午。故填:我們大約在下午四點(diǎn)鐘回家。
【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,正確翻譯句子,需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語言各自的語法習(xí)慣來翻譯。
VIII.情景作文
31.(15分)2022年2月8日,谷愛凌奪得2022年北京冬奧會自由式滑雪女子大跳臺金牌。2月15日,獲得2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會女子自由式滑雪坡面障礙技巧銀牌。2月18日,獲得北京冬奧會自由式滑雪女子 U型場地技巧金牌.她為我們中國贏得了眾多榮譽(yù),請根據(jù)下面的提示,介紹一下這位運(yùn)動健兒。
提示:
Name
Gu Ailing
Age
20
Appearance(外表)
tall,blond hair
Abilities(能力)
ski.play the piano
Hobbies(興趣愛好)
Sing and dance,play basketball and football
Favorite Food
dumplings,Beijing duck
Name
Gu Ailing
要求:
①語句流暢,書面規(guī)范 ,卷面整潔;
②必領(lǐng)包括上述要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名;
③詞數(shù)不少于 60詞。
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Gu Ailing is an athlete who wins many medals in games.
翻譯:谷愛凌是一位在比賽中贏得許多獎牌的運(yùn)動員
分析:句子中應(yīng)用了who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
【高分句型二】
She is good at skiing and playing the piano.
翻譯:她擅長滑雪和彈鋼琴。
分析:句子中應(yīng)用了固定搭配be good at doing sth,表示"擅長做某事"。
【解答】 Gu Ailing is an athlete who wins many medals in games.【高分句型一】(介紹基本信息)She is 20 years old.(介紹年齡)She is very tall.She has blond hair.And she is very beautiful.(介紹外貌)She is good at skiing and playing the piano.【高分句型二】(介紹能力)She likes singing and dancing very much.She also likes sports,such as playing basketball and football.(介紹興趣愛好)Her favourite food is dumplings and Beijing roast duck.(介紹最喜歡的食物)She has won many honors for our China,we should learn from her.
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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