初中英語Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.課文配套ppt課件-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

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Hw much d yu knw abut England?
Reading and vcabulary1. Lk at the map f England and read the sentences.1. Cambridge is in the east f England. ① 2. Lndn is in the suth f England.3. Bristl is in the west f England.4. Manchester is in the nrth f England.
east nrth suth west
2. Read the passage and chse a title fr each picture belw. 1. Twer Bridge and the River Thames2. Cambridge University and the River CamCambridge，Lndn and EnglandBy Tny Smith I cme frm Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east f England. It is n the River Cam and has a ppulatin f abut 120，000. My hme twn is especially famus fr its university. ②
Many famus peple studied here, such as Isaac Newtn and Charles Darwin. There are lts f ld buildings and churches t visit. Students and turists enjy trips alng the river by bat.
敘述手法：第 1 段選取劍橋作為介紹的主體，其中采取了由面到點的敘述手法，將劍橋的位置、河流、人口、著名大學(xué)、名人及名勝一一呈現(xiàn)在了我們面前。
Cambridge is 80 kilmetres frm Lndn. Lndn is in the suth f England and it is n the River Thames. It has a ppulatin f abut seven and a half millin, s it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is abut 2，000 years ld，and it is famus fr Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Twer Bridge.
England itself is part f an island, and yu are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches n the cast are ppular fr hlidays. Turists like the areas f lw muntains and beautiful lakes in the nrth, and the hills and pretty villages in the suth. ③ Everywhere in England, yu will ntice hw green the cuntryside is. ④
It is never very ht in summer r very cld in winter. ⑤ S cme and see England any time f the year, but bring an umbrella with yu. Yu will need it mst days.
文章結(jié)構(gòu)：并列結(jié)構(gòu)Cambridge (Para. 1)↓Lndn(Para. 2)↓England(Para. 3 - Para. 4)
3. Cmplete the table cmparing Cambridge with Lndn.
in the east f England
in the suth f England
abut 120,000
abut seven anda half millin
Cambridge University
Big Ben，Buckingham Palace andTwer Bridge
the River Cam
the River Thames
4. Cmplete the passage with the wrds and expressin in the bx.
England is part f a(n) (1)________．It is famus fr its beautiful green (2)______________with (3)_____________ and lakes in the nrth, and hills and villages in the suth. My (4)____________is Cambridge, in the (5)________f England. It has lts f ld buildings and churches, and a well--knwn (6)___________．It is smaller than (7)________，which is in the (8)________f England.
cuntryside　east　hme twn　island Lndn　muntains　suth　university
Writing5. Answer the questins and write ntes abut yur hme twn.1. Where is it?2. What is its ppulatin?3. Is it big r small?
It's in Anhui Prvince.
The ppulatin f my hme twn is abut 5 millin.
It is small.
4 What is it famus fr?5 Hw ld is it?6 What is the weather like？
It is abut 1，000 years ld.
It is famus fr its traditinal pera.
It's ht in summer，cld in winter.
6. Use yur ntes and write answers t the questins in Activity 5. Dalian is in the nrtheast f China.It has a ppulatin f ver six millin.
Hefei is in the east f China in Anhui Prvince. It has a ppulatin f ver 7 millin. It is abut 2，000 years ld. It is the capital f Anhui Prvince. The weather there is fine.
7. Write a passage called My hme twn. Use Tny's passage t help yu. I cme frm Dalian，a beautiful city in the nrtheast f China. It has a ppulatin f ver six millin. It is ...
My hme twn My hme twn is in Dngguan City，Guangdng Prvince. It has a lng histry. It has a ppulatin f ver 8 millin.
It's very beautiful with many turist places，such as Ke Yuan，the Green Wrld and Yuan Chnghuan Resrt. It's als a develped city with many factries. Every day thusands f peple cme t Dngguan fr fun，fr wrk and fr business. Yu can easily g t Dngguan. Yu can g there by train r by bus. And if yu are far away frm it，yu can fly t the neighburing cities，such as Guangzhu r Shenzhen t transfer.
in the east f... 在……的東部e.g. Shandng Prvince is in the east f China. 山東省在中國的東部。
Cambridge is in the east f England.
考題1：[銅仁]—Taiwan lies _____ the sutheast f China, and it is _____ the east f Fujian.—OK, I want t visit it sme day.A. in; t B. n; t C. t; in D. t; n
【分析】臺灣是中國的一部分，用介詞in，而與福建隔海相望，用介詞t。
especially/?spe?li/ adv. 尤其e.g. When he is at the airprt r n the train, he especially lves reading e-bks. 當(dāng)在機場或火車上時，他尤其喜歡看電子書。
副詞→ especially 尤其形容詞→ especial 特別的，特殊的
My hme twn is especially famus fr its university.
考題2：[鹽城] Clth shes became ppular during the Ming ______ Dynasty, in Sichuan Prvince.A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. especially
be famus fr 因……而聞名e.g. China is famus fr the Great Wall. 中國因長城而聞名。She is famus as a writer. 她作為一名作家而聞名。
辨析：be famus fr 與be famus as
考題3：[安順] Guizhu is _____ Huanggushu Waterfall and Mutai in the wrld.A. famus fr B. ppular with C. regarded as
【分析】famus fr 因……而聞名；ppular with 受……歡迎；regarded as 被視為。這里是說貴州以黃果樹瀑布和茅臺而聞名。
lw /l??/ adj. 矮的；低的e.g. There is a lw table in her bedrm.在她的臥室里有一張矮桌子。
Turists like the areas f lw muntains and beautiful lakes in the nrth…
辨析：lw 與shrt
考題4：[2021· 昆明] It’s unbelievable that muntains can grw. Accrding t a recent survey, Qmlangma has risen _____ than befre.A. lw B. lwer C. high D. higher
everywhere/evriwe?(r)/ adv.，prn. 處處；各個地方
辨析：smewhere, anywhere, nwhere與everywhere
Everywhere in England, yu will ntice hw green the cuntryside is.
e.g. I’m nt ging hme. I have t g smewhere else first.我不準(zhǔn)備回家，我得先去別的地方。Did yu g anywhere interesting? 你去過什么有趣的地方嗎？There was nwhere t hide and nwhere t run.無處可藏，也無處可逃。I’ve lked everywhere. 我已經(jīng)各處都看過了。
考題5：[云南] —Hell, Jenny, I can’t find my math bk _____. Did yu see it?—Srry, I didn’t.A. everywhere B. anywhere C. smewhere D. nwhere
【分析】根據(jù)“ Did yu see it?” 可知找不到數(shù)學(xué)書，否定句中用anywhere。
never/nev?(r)/ adv. 從不e.g. Sally was never gd at maths. 薩莉從來就不擅長數(shù)學(xué)。He never smkes. 他從不抽煙。
never 常置于be 動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后，實義動詞之前，表示否定意義。
It is never very ht in summer r very cld in winter.
考題6：[盤錦 ] When yu g abrad, _____ frget t bring yur passprt.A. always B. hardly C. never D. smetimes
【分析】never + 動詞原形，等同于“dn’t + 動詞原形”，構(gòu)成否定祈使句，意為“不要做某事”，符合語境。