第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What is Mary ging t d this Saturday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Clean the huse.B. Return mney.C. Raise mney.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, are yu free t raise mney fr hmeless peple this Saturday?
W: Yes, sure.
2. Hw many students will jin the summer camp?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. 1/2.B. 1/3.C. 1/4.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: David, hw many students will jin the summer camp?
M: One third f them.
3. What is their dad ding?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Helping in the kitchen.B. Cleaning the living rm.C. Sweeping the bedrm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Lk, daddy is busy cleaning the living rm.
W: Let’s help him.
4. Hw will they g t the amusement park?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. By car.B. By train.C. On ft.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw abut ging t the amusement park?
M: Sunds fun. Let’s walk there because it’s nt far.
5. Hw many times has Tm climbed Qmlangma?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Nne.B. Once.C. Twice.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tm, have yu ever climbed Qmlangma?
M: Are yu kidding? I have never had such an experience.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分)
聽下面 6 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽1段材料,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6. Hw des Mike feel these days?
A. Perfect.B. Wrried.C. Excited.
7. What is the wman’s advice fr the man?
A. He shuld push himself hard.
B. He shuld g t a gd cllege.
C. He shuld d activities he likes.
【答案】6. B7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, yu lk s upset. What’s wrng?
M: I’m s wrried these days. My parents are giving me t much pressure abut schl!
W: Dn’t push yurself t hard. Yu can ask them why they d that.
M: It’s because they want me t g t a gd cllege.
W: It’s imprtant t g t a gd cllege, but it’s mre imprtant t d activities yu like. This can help yu relax and be healthier.
M: Yu are right. Thanks fr yur advice, Helen.
聽1段材料,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
AA sister and a brther.B. A mther and a sn.C. A teacher and a student.
9. Hw tall is the secnd tallest TV twer?
A. 132 meters.B. 468 meters.C. 600 meters.
【答案】8. C9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Wang Ming, let me check if yu still remember sme imprtant gegraphical facts abut China.
M: N prblem, Miss Chen.
W: First, which prvince has the biggest ppulatin?
M: Guangdng prvince.
W: Gd jb. Where is the tallest TV twer?
M: It’s in Guangdng, t. The Guangzhu twer is the tallest.
W: Hw tall is it?
M: It’s 600 meters tall, 132 meters taller than the secnd tallest TV twer in Shanghai.
W: Excellent! I am sure yu can get gd grades in the final examinatin.
M: Thank yu, Miss Chen.
聽1材料,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10. When did Judy g t her hmetwn?
A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.
11. What are the changes in Judy’s hmetwn?
A. There are mre new rads.
B. There are mre new peple.
C. The yung peple are prer.
【答案】10. B11. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Judy, have yu recently been t yur hmetwn?
W: Yes, I have. I went there during the Dragn Bat Festival, in June.
M: Was there anything interesting?
W: Yes. It has changed a lt in the past 5 years. There are mre new rads nw, and mre yung peple have returned t the hmetwn t fight fr a better future. It isn’t a pr place anymre.
M: Sunds great! Such develpments really make peple excited.
聽1段材料,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
12. What is Ben ging t d?
A. G fishing.B. Ride a bike.C. Fix up a huse.
13. What was Ben’s sister ding when the rainstrm came?
A. Practicing dancing.
B. Reading a science fictin.
C. Making sure the windws were clsed.
14. Why did Helen knw nthing abut the rainstrm?
A. Because she wasn’t in the area.
B. Because she was sleeping at that time.
C. Because she was calling her grandparents.
【答案】12. C13. A14. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Ben. The weather is beautiful tday. Wuld yu like t g fishing with me? We can ride a bike, t.
M: Hi, Helen. I’d lve t, but I have t help my grandparents fix up their huse. Yesterday’s rainstrm was s heavy that the rf f their huse was brken.
W: Sunds terrible. What were yu ding when the rainstrm came yesterday?
M: I was reading a science fictin while my sister was practicing dancing. My parents were making sure all the windws were clsed. Hw abut yu?
W: Well, I was sleeping s I knew nthing abut it.
M: Lucky girl! I thught it was the end f the wrld when the rain beat heavily against the windws.
聽1段材料,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
15. Which bk is Mei Ling reading nw?
A. The Little Prince.B. Little Red Riding Hd.C. The Little Match Girl.
16. Why did the yung girl light all the matches?
A. Because she was cld.
B. Because the weather was wet.
C. Because she wanted t make the turkey warm.
17. Wh likes the ending f the stry?
A. Mei Ling.B. Wang Ping.C. Neither.
【答案】15. C16. A17. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mei Ling, what are yu reading?
W: Hi, Wang Ming. I’m reading a bk called The Little Match Girl.
M: What is abut?
W: It is a sad stry f a yung girl selling matches n a cld Christmas Eve.
M: What happened t her?
W: There was nthing left t eat, s she had t g ut t sell matches in the hpe f getting a little mney.
M: Did she make it?
W: N. A car hit her badly. She culdn’t mve. N ne bught her matches. Nbdy gave her fd r mney. Cld and hungry, She had t light all the matches t make herself warmer.
M: Did she die?
W: Yes. In her final mments, she saw a delicius turkey, shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmther.
M: What a sad stry! I dn’t like the ending.
W: Me, neither.
聽1段材料,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
18. Why are sme dgs hmeless?
A. Because they g ut t play with friends.
B. Because they dn’t like their wners nw.
C. Because their wners dn’t want them anymre.
19. If a persn is blind, what can a dg d?
A. Listen fr sunds.B. Help him walk safely.C. Cheer him up.
20. What rle d dgs play as?
A. Friends and helpers.B. Teachers and friends.C. Teachers and plice.
【答案】18. C19. B20. A
【解析】
【原文】These days, mre and mre peple keep dgs as their pets, but we can als see sme hmeless dgs n the street. Their wners dn’t want them anymre maybe because they are sick, disabled r ld. Actually,dgs are friendly and smart, and they can d sme special wrk if they are trained. Sme peple can’t hear, a dg can listen fr sunds; sme peple can’t see, a dg can help them walk safely; sme peple feel lnely, a dg can cheer them up. Besides, sme dgs can wrk utside, like bringing the lst sheep hme r helping the plice catch criminals. In a wrd, dgs are nt nly human’s friends but als fantastic helpers. They have made big differences t many peple.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Singer 2024, a music live shw by Mang TV, appears every Friday night. Many talented singers have jined the shw. It has even interested many freign singers. Here are sme f them.
21. What is “Singer 2024”?
A. It’s a shw.B. It’s a TV.C. It’s a kind f life.
22. Which statement is NOT true?
A. Chanté Mre became a singer when she was 22.
B. Fauzia Ouihya culd play the guitar when she was 4.
C. Adam Lambert went fr his music dream at the age f 18.
【答案】21. A22. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹參加《歌手2024》的三位外國歌手。
【21題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Singer 2024, a music live shw by Mang TV, appears every Friday night.”可知,《歌手2024》是一檔音樂現(xiàn)場秀。故選A。
【22題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fauzia Ouihya”一欄中的“She learned the pian at the age f fur, wrte sngs and pems (詩) at five, and learned the guitar and vilin at six.”可知,F(xiàn)auzia Ouihya在六歲時學習吉他,所以B項表述錯誤。故選B。
B
If yu are lking fr an amazing place t visit in China, g t Hangzhu, Zhejiang.
Mst peple chse t g t West Lake first because it is the mst famus place in Hangzhu. Arund the lake, there are many histrical places, such as the Brken Bridge and Lingyin Temple (寺廟). The clear lake water, green trees and fresh air all make visitrs feel peaceful. It’s the best way fr the turists t ride a bat t enjy West Lake. “The brimming waves delight the eye n sunny days; the dimming hills present a rare view in a rainy haze,” (水光瀲滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。) Su Shi nce wrte the pem (詩) here.
Als, there are a lt f nice things t taste in Hangzhu. A kind f sup called pine mushrm sup (松茸湯) is a gd example, as it is light, fresh and sft. Pian Er Chuan (片兒川) is a ppular kind f ndles. It fits suthern peple’s tastes and it’s cheap. Yu can als try Lngjing, a kind f green tea. It grws nly in the hills f Hangzhu. T make the fd and drinks in Hangzhu mre ppular, the gvernment has made gd use f the Internet. Fr example, it has put shrt vides f peple cking and eating nline. At the same time, a cmfrtable dining envirnment has als played a big rle.
Hangzhu has lng been a “paradise n Earth” because it’s a place f beauty and happiness. Yu shuld really experience the amazing place yurself!
23. What is the best way t enjy West Lake?
A. T ride a bat.
B. T take in the fresh air.
C. T walk n the Brken Bridge.
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Pine mushrm sup tastes fresh and sft.
B. Pian Er Chuan fits nrthern peple’s tastes.
C. Lngjing nly grws in the hills f Hangzhu.
25. What des the underlined wrd “paradise” mean?
A. 天堂B. 島嶼C. 區(qū)域
26. What can we infer (推斷) frm the passage?
A. A gd dining envirnment makes fewer peple cme t eat.
B. Turists must read Su Shi’s pem befre ging t West Lake.
C. We can see shrt vides f peple cking Hangzhu fd nline.
【答案】23. A24. B25. A26. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了中國的一座旅游城市——杭州。
【23題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s the best way fr the turists t ride a bat t enjy West Lake.”可知乘船游覽是欣賞西湖的最佳方式。故選A。
【24題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It fits suthern peple’s tastes and it’s cheap.”可知它符合南方人的口味,而非北方人。故選B。
【25題】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ it’s a place f beauty and happiness.”可知杭州是個美麗幸福的地方,結(jié)合選項,可猜測paradise意為“天堂”。故選A。
【26題】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fr example, it has put shrt vides f peple cking and eating nline. ”可知杭州政府會在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布人們做飯和吃飯的短視頻,因此我們可以在線上看到人們烹飪美食的短視頻。故選C。
C
A new game is becming ppular with yung peple: hundreds f peple cme tgether, chse t be “cats” r “mice”, share lcatins n their phnes, and then play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) utside.
Yung peple say that this game nt nly gets peple t exercise but als thrws them int the jys f childhd memries. It helps with stress and turns running int a fun scial game. The game has tw runds (輪) and mst f the players dn’t knw each ther at first. In the first rund, sme peple are “cats” and the rest are “mice”. With five minutes fr “mice” t run and hide, the “cats” find them by using the lcatins n an app. The secnd rund is grup cmpetitin.
Patrick McCarthy, a writer fr Teens, experienced the activity at the Olympic Frest Park in Beijing. “It is a creative way f bringing smething new t ld games with technlgy because the use f GPS makes this childhd game much mre fun.” He said. “It is als a jyful way t meet new peple and even make friends, as ne needs t wrk tgether with new peple.”
Hwever, nt everyne feels the same abut the game. Sme players just want t give up when they see the “mice” are s far away. As fr me, it’s gd that this game can make me mve. Als, we shuld remember t keep urselves safe with many strangers (陌生人) arund.
27. What d we knw abut the game?
A. It can bring back childhd memries.
B. The first rund is grup cmpetitin.
C. Players d nt need phnes t play the game.
28. Hw des Patrick McCarthy like this game?
A. It’s creative and jyful.B. It’s new and difficult.C. It’s ppular and unusual.
29. Which f the fllwing des the writer agree with?
A. The game can’t make peple mve utside.
B. It is mre exciting when the “mice” are far away.
C. We shuld keep urselves safe with strangers arund.
30. What part f a newspaper is the passage in?
A. Travel.B. Health.C. Fun.
【答案】27. A28. A29. C30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一種新的游戲在年輕人中變得流行,這個游戲不僅讓人們鍛煉身體,也讓他們找回了童年的記憶。
【27題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yung peple say that this game nt nly gets peple t exercise but als thrws them int the jys f childhd memries.”可知,這個游戲可以喚起童年的回憶。故選A。
【28題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is a creative way f bringing smething new t ld games with technlgy because the use f GPS makes this childhd game much mre fun.”及“It is als a jyful way t meet new peple and even make friends”可知,他認為這個游戲很有創(chuàng)造性且很快樂。故選A。
【29題】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“we shuld remember t keep urselves safe with many strangers (陌生人) arund.”可知,作者認為我們應(yīng)該在陌生人身邊保護自己的安全。故選C。
【30題】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一種新的游戲在年輕人中變得流行,因此可以在娛樂部分讀到。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
The TV series T the Wnder (《我的阿勒泰》) has becme an nline hit since it came ut n May 7. T the Wnder tells the stry f Li Wenxiu—a yung wman frm Altay (阿勒泰), a beautiful place in Xinjiang, China. Altay, Li Wenxiu’s hmetwn, used t be a place she hurried t leave. ____31____ S she returned t Altay and lived with her mther. As she gt used t the life in Altay and recrded her feelings and experiences in her writing, she came t realize the meaning f life and hw much she lved her hmetwn. ____32____
Different frm Li, Li’s mther never left Altay. Althugh the living cnditins were hard, she didn’t seem t fear anything. ____33____ She als always encuraged her daughter, Li Wenxiu, t live brightly in her wn way.
____34____ On scial media (媒體), peple wh have watched the shw say that they see their hmetwn in a new way and feel peaceful after watching the shw. ____35____ What’s mre, the shw tries t remind peple that life is simple and beautiful. S lve every mment and live it t the fullest.
A. Finally she even fund her lve in Altay.
B. But in the mdern city she lived an unhappy life.
C. Peple like the shw nt just because f the natural beauty.
D. Even after her husband died, she chse t depend n herself.
E. They have als learned hw t get n with nature frm the shw.
【答案】31. B32. A33. D34. C35. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了《我的阿勒泰》這部電視劇的主要內(nèi)容。
【31題】
根據(jù)下文“S she returned t Altay and lived with her mther.”可知,此處與她回到阿勒泰的原因有關(guān),選項B“但在現(xiàn)代城市里,她過著不幸福的生活?!狈险Z境。故選B。
【32題】
根據(jù)上文“As she gt used t the life in Altay and recrded her feelings and experiences in her writing, she came t realize the meaning f life and hw much she lved her hmetwn.”并結(jié)合選項可知,此處表示她回到家鄉(xiāng)后的生活,選項A“最終,她在阿勒泰找到了真愛?!狈险Z境。故選A。
【33題】
根據(jù)上文“Different frm Li, Li’s mther never left Altay. Althugh the living cnditins were hard, she didn’t seem t fear anything.”及下文“Different frm Li, Li’s mther never left Altay. Althugh the living cnditins were hard, she didn’t seem t fear anything.”可知,此處講述李文秀的母親,選項D“即使在她丈夫死后,她還是選擇依靠自己。”符合語境。故選D。
【34題】
根據(jù)下文“On scial media (媒體), peple wh have watched the shw say that they see their hmetwn in a new way and feel peaceful after watching the shw.”并結(jié)合選項可知,此處指觀眾喜歡這部電視劇的原因,選項C“人們喜歡這個節(jié)目不僅僅是因為它的自然美?!狈险Z境。故選C。
【35題】
根據(jù)上文“On scial media (媒體), peple wh have watched the shw say that they see their hmetwn in a new way and feel peaceful after watching the shw.”及下文“What’s mre, the shw tries t remind peple that life is simple and beautiful.”可知,此處表示這部電視劇的影響,選項E“他們也從節(jié)目中學會了如何與自然相處?!狈险Z境。故選E。
第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
There was a very famus painter named Zhang Sengya in ancient China. He was gd at painting, ___36___ lngs (龍). One day, the mnks (僧侶) invited Zhang Sengya t paint lngs and expected these paintings t bring gd luck and peace t their temple (寺廟). Zhang Sengya agreed and decided t paint ___37___ lngs n the wall. First, he painted the ___38___ and then their scales (鱗片), claws (爪子) and lng tails. Hwever, he didn’t paint any eyes. When he cmpleted the paintings, bth the mnks and villagers were surprised that the lngs were s ___39___. But they sn nticed there was smething wrng with the lngs after they ___40___ the paintings carefully. They asked Zhang Sengya the reasn. Zhang Sengya smiled and replied, “If I paint eyes n these lngs, they will becme ___41___ and fly away.” Everyne thught he was ____42____ and didn’t believe him. S Zhang Sengya _____43_____ his brush and just dtted (加點) the eyes f tw f the lngs. Suddenly, thse tw lngs flew ff the ____44____, leaving the ther tw lngs withut eyes n the wall.
After that, “painting the lngs’ eyes” means that an imprtant tuch at an imprtant mment can bring a wrk f art t life. And the stry als ____45____ peple t be excellent in their wrk.
36. A. especiallyB. actuallyC. suddenly
37. A. twB. furC. six
38. A. eyesB. handsC. bdies
39. A. strangeB. greatC. stupid
40. A. checkedB. markedC. prtected
41. A. awakeB. asleepC. alne
42. A. laughingB. searchingC. kidding
43. A. threw awayB. picked upC. tk in
44. A. wallB. cludC. twer
45. A. regardsB. fearsC. encurages
【答案】36. A37. B38. C39. B40. A41. A42. C43. B44. A45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了張僧繇畫龍不點睛,眾人初疑后驚異,點睛龍飛天,寓言精妙之筆賦予作品生命,勵人追求卓越。
【36題】
句意:他特別擅長畫龍。
especially尤其;actually實際上;suddenly突然。由“他擅長畫龍”可知,此處強調(diào)他的專長,especially符合題意。故選A。
【37題】
句意:張僧繇決定在墻上畫四條龍。
tw二;fur四;six六。 由“Suddenly, thse tw lngs flew ff the ther tw lngs withut eyes n the wall.”可知,兩條龍飛走了,墻上還剩兩條龍,說明他共畫了四條龍。故選B。
【38題】
句意:首先,他畫了龍的身體。
eyes眼睛;hands手;bdies身體。由繪畫的邏輯順序可知,先畫主體部分。故選C。
【39題】
句意:當畫完成后,和尚和村民們都驚訝于這些龍是如此栩栩如生。
strange奇怪的;great極好的;stupid愚蠢的。由“surprised”一詞可知,他們對畫作的評價是正面的。故選B。
40題】
句意:但在他們仔細檢查畫作后,很快注意到龍有些不對勁。
checked檢查;marked標記;prtected保護。根據(jù)“But they sn nticed there was smething wrng with the lngs”可知,他們是在查看畫作時發(fā)現(xiàn)問題。故選A。
【41題】
句意:張僧繇笑著回答:“如果我給這些龍畫上眼睛,它們就會醒來并飛走?!?
awake醒著的;asleep睡著的;alne單獨的。由后文“fly away”可知,這里指的是龍從靜態(tài)變?yōu)閯討B(tài),即“醒來”。故選A。
【42題】
句意:大家都覺得他開玩笑,并不相信他。
laughing笑;searching搜索;kidding開玩笑。由“didn’t believe him”推斷,他們認為畫家的說法是在開玩笑。故選C。
【43題】
句意:于是張僧繇拿起筆,只給其中兩條龍點上了眼睛。
threw away扔掉;picked up拿起;tk in吸收。根據(jù)“dtted (加點) the eyes”可知,他是要給龍點睛,因此需要拿起筆。故選B。
【44題】
句意:突然,那兩條龍從墻上飛走了。
wall墻;clud云;twer塔。 由故事背景可知,龍原本是畫在墻上的。故選A。
【45題】
句意:而這個故事也鼓勵人們在工作中追求卓越。
regards看待;fears害怕;encurages鼓勵。根據(jù)“And the stry als…peple t be excellent in their wrk.”及全文內(nèi)容可知,這個故事鼓勵人們在工作中追求卓越。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
What is the mn’s far side (背面) like? Dark, cld and empty. Nbdy ____46____(be) there yet. But in June it had ___47___ visitr — China’s Chang’e-6 prbe (探測器).
The launch (發(fā)射) f the Chang’e-6 prbe this year was ____48____ (success). Then with the help f the Queqia-2 relay satellite (中繼衛(wèi)星), the prbe landed n the mn n June 2nd. On June 3rd, it finished cllecting the samples (樣品) n the mn’s far side and left the Chinese wrd zhng there. China is the first cuntry ___49___(cllect) samples frm the mn’s far side. The prbe has wrked well ___50___ it left Earth and is ging t cme back t Earth arund June 25.
The Chang’e-6 prbe used new smart tls t help cllect samples. “ The prbe can ____51____ (simple) d it by itself even if we stp cmmunicatin,” ne space expert said.
“Frm 1970 t 2024, China has made great prgress in space industry (航天工業(yè)) and the achievements belng ___52___ many excellent scientists and astrnauts. Cllecting and ___53___ (bring) the samples frm the far side f the mn are unbelievable. If the Chang’e-6 can achieve ___54___(it) gal (目標), the samples will help us t knw mre abut the histry and ___55___ (develp) f the mn.” anther expert said.
【答案】46. has been
47. a48. successful
49. t cllect
50. since51. simply
52. t53. bringing
54. its55. develpment
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“嫦娥六號”的成功發(fā)射,并在月球背面完成了樣本采集。
【46題】
句意:還沒有人去過那里。根據(jù)“yet”可知,此處強調(diào)影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是nbdy,助動詞用has,be變成been,故填has been。
【47題】
句意:但今年6月,它迎來了一位訪客——中國的嫦娥六號探測器。根據(jù)“ — China’s Chang’e-6 prbe”可知,此處指“一位訪客”,visitr首字母發(fā)輔音音素,所以用不定冠詞a,故填a。
【48題】
句意:“嫦娥六號”探測器今年發(fā)射成功。was后應(yīng)跟success的形容詞successful“成功的”作表語,故填successful。
【49題】
句意:中國是第一個從月球背面采集樣本的國家??仗幾骱笾枚ㄕZ修飾“cuntry”,所以用動詞不定式。故填t cllect。
【50題】
句意:該探測器自從離開地球后一直工作良好,將于6月25日左右返回地球。根據(jù)“The prbe has wrked left Earth ”可知,空后是一般過去時,空前是現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)合語境可知,此處應(yīng)是since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,指“自從來開地球一直工作良好”,故填since。
【51題】
句意:即使我們停止通信,探測器也可以簡單地自己做這件事??仗幮揎梽釉~d,所以用simple的副詞形式simply“簡單地”,故填simply。
【52題】
句意:從1970年到2024年,中國在航天工業(yè)方面取得了巨大的進步,這些成就屬于許多優(yōu)秀的科學家和航天員。belng t“屬于”,動詞短語,故填t。
【53題】
句意:從月球背面收集和攜帶樣本是令人難以置信的。and連接兩個并列成分,由cllecting可知,空處也用動名詞形式,故填bringing。
【54題】
句意:如果嫦娥六號能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)其目標,這些樣本將幫助我們更多地了解月球的歷史和發(fā)展??仗幮揎椕~gals,所以用it的形容詞性物主代詞its,故填its。
【55題】
句意:如果嫦娥六號能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)其目標,這些樣本將幫助我們更多地了解月球的歷史和發(fā)展??仗幵诰渲凶髻e語,所以用develp的名詞形式develpment“發(fā)展”,不可數(shù)名詞;故填develpment。
第四部分綜合技能(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Lu Jinfan, 20, is nw studying cmputer science at Tsinghua University. In his secnd year studying at Yali High schl in Changsha, he was pre-admitted (保送) t Tsinghua University. As a Yalier, yu might be interested in hw he learns.
“I like t jin every idea in my textbk with a real-life situatin. Instead f just remembering facts, I like understanding the knwledge (知識) deeply and thinking abut hw t use it in real life. Smetimes, I even d experiments (實驗) t test it ut.” Lu intrduced his way f learning.
During his 3 years at Yali Experimental Middle Schl, he had always been practicing his way f learning. “Fr example, when studying the law f refractin (折射定律) in physics class in Grade 8, mst students just remembered the frmula (公式). But I thught abut hw it wrked in a swimming pl. After schl, I watched hw a stick lked bent (彎曲) when I put it int the pl. By learning in this way, I didn’t just keep the law in mind; I understd it deeply. This made learning mre interesting fr me.”
This way f learning nt nly helps Lu understand things better but als develps his skills. Lu has als develped a habit f watching things arund him. This helps build a strng base fr his future learning.
56Where is Lu Jinfan studying nw?
________________________________
57. Des Lu d experiments t test things he learns?
________________________________
58. Hw lng has Lu studied at Yali Experimental Middle Schl?
________________________________
59. What habit has Lu develped frm his way f learning?
________________________________
60. What d yu think f Lu’s way f learning?
________________________________
【答案】56. At/In Tsinghua University.
57. Yes./Yes, he des.
58. Fr 3 years.
59. He has develped a habit f watching things arund him./Watching things arund him.
60. Creative./Special./Interesting./Helpful./Gd./This way f learning nt nly helps Lu understand things better but als develps his skills./It helps build a strng base fr his future learning.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了清華大學保送生陸金帆的學習方法。
【56題】
根據(jù)第一段中“Lu Jinfan, 20, is nw studying cmputer science at Tsinghua University.”可知,現(xiàn)在,陸金帆就讀于清華大學。故填A(yù)t/In Tsinghua University.
【57題】
根據(jù)第二段中的“Smetimes, I even d experiments (實驗) t test it ut.”可知,陸金帆會做實驗來檢驗他學到的東西。故填Yes./Yes, he des.
【58題】
根據(jù)第三段中的“During his 3 years at Yali Experimental Middle Schl”可知,陸金帆在雅禮實驗中學讀了三年。故填Fr 3 years.
【59題】
根據(jù)最后一段中的“This way f learning nt nly helps Lu understand things better but als develps his skills. Lu has als develped a habit f watching things arund him.”可知,陸金帆還養(yǎng)成了觀察周圍事物的習慣。故填He has develped a habit f watching things arund him./Watching things arund him.
【60題】
開放性試題,言之有理即可,參考答案:Creative./Special./Interesting./Helpful./Gd./This way f learning nt nly helps Lu understand things better but als develps his skills./It helps build a strng base fr his future learning.
第二節(jié)(共1小題;滿分15分)
61. 暑假近在咫尺,大量的游客將來長沙游玩。請以“Hunan Museum”為主題,結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,向游客推薦長沙打卡地之一——湖南博物館。
內(nèi)容包括:
要求:
1.短文必須包括以上所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮;
2.80詞左右;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hunan Museum is ne f the must-visit places in Changsha, the capital city f Hunan Prvince, China. It’s lcated n the Dngfeng Rad f the city.
The museum has a histry f 127 years. Over the years, it has grwn in size and fame. There are mre than 180,000 treasures in the Hunan Museum.
As a student living in Changsha, I have had the pleasure f visiting the Hunan Museum many times. I think it’s a gd place t knw abut histry and culture. Everyne is welcme t visit.
【解析】
[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,注意不要遺漏要點,可適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,簡單介紹博物館的位置;
第二步,簡單介紹博物館的歷史和規(guī)模;
第三步,描述自己的經(jīng)歷。
[亮點詞匯]
①be lcated n位于
②ver the years這些年來
③mre than超過
[高分句型]
I think it’s a gd place t knw abut histry and culture.(省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句)
Chanté Mre
Brn in San Francisc, America in 1967, she gt her name meaning “sing” in French. She wanted t becme a singer after she had a wnderful perfrmance in her high schl, and her dream came true when she was 22. Peple think she is a pineer (先驅(qū)) f R&B. Like her talent fr music, her writing skills are als fantastic. In 2014, she wrte a bk called Will I Marry Me.
Fauzia Ouihya
Brn in Mrcc (摩洛哥) n July 5, 2000, she has a strng interest in music. She learned the pian at the age f fur, wrte sngs and pems (詩) at five, and learned the guitar and vilin at six. She can speak English and French very well. Mst imprtantly, she never gives up studying what she likes while she is n the way t a wnderful singer. Her family are very prud (自豪的) f her.
Adam Lambert
Brn in the United States n January 29, 1982, he is a pp singer, lyricist (作詞人) and actr. In 2000, Adam entered the university but after nly five weeks, he left the schl and mved alne t Ls Angeles fr his music dream. In 2009, he jined the talent shw American Idl and wn the secnd place. Judge (評委) Simn Cwell regarded him as the mst creative singer in that cmpetitin.

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