2019-2020學年江蘇省無錫市錫山區(qū)八年級(下)期末英語試卷

這是一份2019-2020學年江蘇省無錫市錫山區(qū)八年級(下)期末英語試卷，共9頁。試卷主要包含了單項選擇，完形填空，閱讀理解，書面表達等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
1. Dn't stand ________ the windw． It's nt safe．（ ）
A.verB.ppsiteC.againstD.acrss
2. —________ was the city f heres lcked dwn in early 2020?
—Fr seventy-six days.
A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw snD.Hw ften
3. Accrding t the rule， used masks ________ be drpped in the yellw bin fr harmful wastes．（ ）
A.needB.canC.mayD.must
4. ﹣﹣﹣Oh， my gd ! I've left my keys in the ffice．
﹣﹣﹣Again？ But______， let's see what we can d abut it．（ ）
A.indeedB.anywayC.insteadD.exactly
5. My lvely grandpa is busy learning t use his smart phne these days． He thinks it's never ________ t try new things．（ ）
A.t ldB.ld enughC.t yungD.yung enugh
6. ﹣ D yu cme t Suth Krea fr the ________ f seeing yur family r ding business？
﹣ I cme here n business．（ ）
A.interestB.purpseC.matterD.experience
7. Over 20，000 kalas died in the bush fires， s it is ________ peple t save and prtect the rest．（ ）
A.generus frB.generus fC.necessary fD.necessary fr
8. ﹣ Mum， I want t watch Chinese Petry Cnference n CCTV﹣1 tnight．
﹣ Oh， dear． It ________ fr nearly twenty minutes． Cme n．（ ）
A.will beginB.will be nC.has begunD.has been n
9. Timmy has mved int a new blck near the Sunac Land with his family and he can g and play there_____．（ ）
A.frm time t timeB.at a time
C.sme timeD.n time
10. ﹣ Mum， when can I g t sprts centre t play ftball with my friends？
﹣ ________．（ ）
A.Until yu finish yur hmewrk
B.Until yu will finish yur hmewrk
C.Nt until yu finish yur hmewrk
D.Nt until yu will finish yur hmewrk
11. Wherever he ges， he will ________ telling China's stry and making China's vice heard．（ ）
A.click nB.carry nC.depend nD.turn n
12. ﹣ Things are all ver the place! Hw much time d yu think we need t clear it up？
﹣ It is a big jb， but ________． Let's all get started nw．（ ）
A.many hands make light wrk
B.practice makes perfect
C.the early bird catches the wrm
D.actins speak luder than wrds
13. We're srry t learn that the war ________ many families and millins f peple lst their lives．（ ）
A.was separatedB.separatedC.was supprtedD.supprted
14. ﹣ I'm planning a trip t the USA fr the summer vacatin．
﹣ ________ We'd better stay hme during this perid f time．（ ）
A.Gd idea．B.Guess what？
C.Are yu serius？D.Never mind．
三、完形填空
15. Last mnth, Mr． and Mrs． Walter mved t a small twn because they bth wanted t live a quiet and calm life． After being there fr a shrt time, Mrs． Walter（1）_______ t her next﹣dr neighbur． She tld him abut the pr service （服務(wù)） she（2）_______ at the lcal crner stre． She was hping the neighbur wuld repeat her dissatisfactin （不滿） t the stre wner．
The next day the newcmer went t the stre．（3）_______ greeted her with a big smile．He tld her hw（4）_______ he was t see her again, and said he hped she liked their twn．He als tld her he wuld try his best t ffer her help． Then he tk care f her rder（5）_______．
Mrs． Walter was very surprised． When she gt hme, she reprted the big（6）_______ t her neighbur． "I believe yu tld him hw pr I thught the service was, " she said．
"Well, n, " the neighbur said, "yu knw ﹣ and I hpe yu dn't（7）_______ ﹣ I tld him yu were amazed at the way he had built up this small twn stre, and that yu thught it was ne f the best﹣run stres yu'd ever seen．"
Mrs． Walter's neighbur（8）_______ that the peple wanted t be respected （被尊重的）．In fact, （9）_______will d nearly anything fr yu if yu treat them respectfully． That means making it（10）_______ t them that bth their feelings and pinins are imprtant．
（1）A.explainedB.shwedC.listenedD.cmplained
（2）A.expectedB.receivedC.acceptedD.refused
（3）A.Mr． WalterB.Mrs WalterC.The wnerD.The neighbr
（4）A.happy B.prud C.surprised D.lucky
（5）A.carefullyB.rudelyC.angrilyD.easily
（6）A.success B.changeC.prblemD.idea
（7）A.rememberB.ntice C.mind D.realize

（8）A.understdB.frgt C.disagreedD.hped
（9）A.few B.mst C.sme D.little
（10）A.difficultB.interestingC.clear D.crrect
四、閱讀理解
16.
（1）What activity can yu d n Saturday mrning？________
A. Plant a tree in Fxdale Park．
B. Listen t stries in Sunnyside Public Library．
C. Eat a free lunch at Cffee Quest．
D. Attend a talk in Sunnyside Hall．．
（2）Wh can be brught t listen t Tm's stries with parents？________
A. A 3﹣year﹣ld girl．B. Tw 5﹣year﹣ld bys．
C. Tw 8﹣year﹣ld girls．D. A 10﹣year﹣ld by．．
（3）Where can yu have a talk abut fd allergies？________
A. Sunnyside Hall， 112 Main Street．
B. Cffee Quest， 54 The willws．
C. Sunnyside Public Library．
D. Fxdale Park．．

17. Never a bring mment
If yu like t keep lively,
If yu hate being bred,
Just cme dwn t ur huse
And knck n the dr．
5 It's the nisiest huse
In the whle f ur twn,
There's drs always slamming （砰地關(guān)上）
And things falling dwn．
There's my dad, wh keeps shuting,
10 And my mum, wh breaks things,
The baby （wh'll bite yu!）
And ur dg running rings．
There's my sister the screamer
And my brther wh always rars,
15 And a grandpa wh's stne deaf
（He's the ne wh slams drs）．
S cme dwn t ur huse,
Yu dn't need the address,
Yu'll hear it ten miles away
20And the utside's a（1）_______．
Yu wn't mind the nise,
Yu'll just like the din （吵鬧聲） ﹣
Fr there's never a bring mment
In the huse we live in!

（1）Hw many peple are there in the writer's hme？________
A. Five．B. Six．C. Seven．D. Eight．．
（2）Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable （恰當?shù)模?fr___？________
A. messB. medalC. matterD. mark．
（3）What can we learn abut the writer f the pem？________
A. It is an adult wh hates nise s much．
B. It is a child wh is always happy and active．
C. It is an adult wh wants t mve int the very huse．
D. It is a child wh hpes t get away frm his/her family．

18. A kind wman baked an extra laf （一條） f bread fr hungry passers﹣by every day． She put it beside a windw and prayed fr （祈禱） her sn． Her sn went t a faraway land．
A tramp （流浪漢） came t take the bread away every day． As he left, he wuld always say, "The evil yu d remains with yu． The gd yu d cmes back t yu．"
The wman felt ________． "Nt even a wrd f thanks．" she said．
Finally ne day, the wman became s angry that she decided t add pisn （毒藥） t the laf! As she was ding it, her hands shk． "Lk at what I've dne!" she said． She threw the bread away n the rad and made anther laf．
As usual, the tramp came and picked up the bread．
That evening, there was a knck n the dr． Surprisingly, it was the wman's sn． He was tired and weak． "Mm, I nearly starved t death （餓死） as I gt clser． Thanks t an ld tramp, he gave me a laf f bread． He said he gt it frm a nice lady．"
The wman's face turned pale at nce． The tramp's wrds suddenly came back t her: "The evil yu d remains with yu． The gd yu d cmes back t yu．"

（1）Why did the wman bake an extra laf f bread every day？________
A. T sell mre bread．B. T pisn a tramp．
C. T leave it fr her sn．D. T help hungry peple．．
（2）What des the underlined wrd "irritated" in paragraph 3 mean？________
A. Scared．B. Excited．C. Angry．D. Thankful．．
（3）The stry teaches us that________．
A. we shuld be gd and d gd things
B. there is n such thing as a free lunch
C. we shuldn't judge peple by their lks
D. gd things nly happen t nice peple．

19. Right nw, the biggest surce f energy （能源） in the wrld is fssil fuel（礦物燃料）．Fssil fuels are il, gas, and cal（煤）． Mre than 80 percent f the wrld's energy cmes frm fssil fuel． There are many prblems with fssil fuel． One prblem is that when fssil fuel is burned, it pllutes the air． Als, when we take fssil fuel frm the Earth, we ften cause a lt f harm． Anther prblem is that we're running ut f it．
A big surce f energy fr many cuntries is nuclear pwer （核能）． Thirty﹣ne cuntries use nuclear pwer． A lt f ships als use it．
Nuclear pwer has sme advantages （優(yōu)點）． First f all, we can't run ut f nuclear pwer． Nuclear pwer des nt make the air dirty． Als, if a cuntry has nuclear pwer, it desn't need t buy as much il frm ther cuntries．
Hwever, there are als a lt f prblems that cme with nuclear pwer． Fr example, nuclear accidents are very serius． In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in Russia． In the next 20 years, abut 4, 000 peple gt sick and died． In 2011 there was anther very serius nuclear accident in Japan． That was several years ag, but Japan is still trying t clean up the nuclear waste frm the accident．
Many peple dn't want nuclear pwer in their cuntries． They say that ________'s nt safe． A lt f peple in the United States, Russia, France, Japan, India, and many ther cuntries want their cuntries t use safer and cleaner ways t get electricity （電力）． Smetimes they get tgether t shw their strng disagreement with nuclear energy．
Many peple hate nuclear energy, but mre and mre cuntries are using it． One reasn fr this is that the wrld is using mre and mre energy． We just dn't have enugh fssil fuel． Hwever, if we use nuclear pwer, then we may have mre serius prblems in the future．

（1）In the secnd sentence f the fifth paragraph， what des the underlined wrd "it" mean？________
A. The cuntry．B. Nuclear pwer．
C. A persn．D. The electricity．．

（2）What can we learn frm the passage？________
A. Nuclear pwer is a kind f fssil fuels．
B. There were n nuclear accidents in 1986．
C. Nuclear pwer is easy enugh t make．
D. Peple may run ut f fssil fuel ne day．．
（3）The fllwing sentence wuld best be placed at the end f________．That's why we need new surces f energy．
A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 3C. Paragraph 4D. Paragraph 5．
（4）What wuld be the best title fr the passage？________
A. A Safe Surce f Energy？
B. The Best Energy Surce in the Wrld!
C. Everyne Lves Nuclear Pwer
D. We Shuld Only Use Fssil Fuels．
五、詞匯運用（本大題共4小題，每小題1分，共8分）（A） 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式．

20. Dn't________ （觸摸，碰） that ﹣ the paint is still wet．
21. Hw________ （智慧的） she is t live a simple lifestyle!
22. Nw the dctr is famus bth at hme and________ （在國外）．
23. The by knws that biting things is a bad________ （習慣）， but he can't stp．
（B） 根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式．

24. It's________ （plite） t ask wmen abut age in many areas．
25. Never give up________ （train）． Every spring is at the same time．
26. T cmplete the task， yu need t wrk________ （clse） with ther team members．
27. My brther is such a fast________ （read） that he finished reading the bk in an hur．
六、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上．（本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）

28. Children smetimes dn't knw hw________ （express） themselves．
29. ﹣ Wh d yu think________ （hst） the fashin shw next mnth？
﹣ I've n idea． Maybe Andy will． His spken English is quite excellent．
30. Hey! Yu're rude t push in befre thers． Everyne here________ （queue） up fr the ticket．
31. Srry， Mr． White isn't here right nw． He________ （g） t the theme park．
32. ﹣ Why were yu late fr the meeting？
﹣ Because I________ （catch） in the heavy traffic during the mrning rush hur．

33. The pen that my friend gave me________ （write） well． In fact， it is nly ten yuan．
七、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~．所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上．每個空格只能填一個單詞．（本大題共1小題，每小題5分，共5分）

34. Since the COVID﹣19 （新冠） utbreak， many peple have t stay at hme fr lng perids f time t prtect themselves frm the virus （病毒）． This has given peple mre free time t learn new skills and find different ways t have fun．
Sme f these activities include things like singing， learning t ck and rdering fresh fd nline． All f these things can be dne easily in yur hand with mbile apps．
Befre， yung peple wuld g utside and meet friends at karake bars．Nw， friends can meet and sing n the mbile karake app Changba， which translates t Singing Bar． "The Changba app nt nly gives me the chance t sing whatever I like at hme， but als lets me keep in tuch with friends by sharing ur sngs，" said an app user．
Sme peple have als taken up cking as a new hbby t pass the time． Yu dn't need t attend cking schls， fr apps like Xiachufang and Eck give a helping hand t thse wh want t learn hw t ck． With large numbers f phts and vides， it is easy t lk up different recipes （菜譜） and fllw the advice． "Using this app， I have learned many new and healthy dishes which help me eat better，" an app user said n the app's website．
T help yu stay away frm smewhere full f peple， like supermarkets， apps that deliver gds （送貨） right t yur dr have als becme very ppular． "Many elderly peple wh weren't used t ding the shpping n apps have becme ur new users，" Zhang Yi， an ffice wrker frm the market research cmpany， said．
Indeed， during this special time， these apps have pened up a whle new wrld f chances t peple f all ages and backgrunds．
Title： Apps Make Life Better
八、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上．（本大題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）

35. 聽到這個消息，她忍不住哭了起來．
When she heard the news， she________．
36. 參加此次慈善活動對我的人生產(chǎn)生了很大的影響．
Taking part in the charity activity________ t my life．
37. 這里房屋的風格和我家鄉(xiāng)的差不多．
The style f the huses here________ that in my hmetwn．
38. ORBIS醫(yī)生決定冒險采用一種新方法來治療這位病人．
The ORBIS dctrs made up their mind t________ in a new way．
39. 明天學校禮堂將舉行一次慈善義演來為貧困學生籌錢．
A charity shw________ mney fr pr students in the schl hall tmrrw．
40. 這個博物館已向公眾開放五十年，目前狀況依舊良好．
The museum________ fr fifty years and is still in gd cnditin．
九、書面表達 （本大題共15分）

41. 為提高中學生英語閱讀素養(yǎng)，學校將在下學期全面推進英語課外閱讀活動（English extensive reading）．據(jù)此，?？疕AVE YOUR SAY欄目在廣大學生中開展征文活動，以了解學生真實想法．假設(shè)你是李明，請認真閱讀征稿啟事，并根據(jù)征稿內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文，表達你的想法．
注意事項：
1． 征文須包括啟事中提及內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮，要求語句通順，意思連貫；
2． 詞數(shù)80個左右，征文開頭已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
3． 文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；
4． 征文內(nèi)容必須寫在答題紙的指定位置上．
I'm glad t share my ideas abut English extensive reading in ur schl next term．（點題）I like English extensive reading because it's meaningful．【高分句型一】 It helps imprve ur knwledge．（覺得英語泛讀怎么樣） Once I read a bk called Gulliver's Travels． It tells us a stry f a yung man's amazing jurney． It pens up a new wrld t me．（分享經(jīng)歷） While ding the reading， I smetimes can nt understand the new wrds and lng sentences．（遇到的問題） I hpe I can remember mre wrds by reading．【高分句型二】 Mrever， I hpe the teachers will give us advice n hw t imprve ur reading skills．（希望）a green city:
help make the city greener
by planting a tree
Time: 10﹣11: 30 am, every Saturday．
Lcatin: Fxdale Park．
All ages welcme．
Stry time with Tm
All yur favurite
children's stries
tld by actr Tm Wells
When? 3﹣5 pm, 20?th July．
Where? Sunnyside Public Library．
6﹣t﹣9﹣year﹣lds and parents．
Eat Well,
Be Healthy
Jin us 2﹣4 pm, 30?th July．
Place: Cffee Quest, 54 The willws．
All adults welcme． Free．
D yu knw fd allergies （過敏）?
What are peple allergic t?
Tpic: Fd allergies
Authr: Jseph Ssebuliba （PhD）
Time: at 5 pm every Saturday
Place: Sunnyside Hall, 112 Main Street．
Teenagers and adults welcme． N cst．
Backgrund
Many peple have t stay at hme（1）________f COVID﹣19．
All kinds f mbile apps make it（2）________fr peple t d sme activities withut leaving hme．
Details
Changba helps peple（3）________ their sngs with friends n mbile．
Apps like Xiachufang and Eck ffer peple different recipes and peple can eat better by（4）________ the advice．
Mre peple are used t ding nline shpping t（5）________ getting ut f the dr．
Cnclusin
Thanks t all kinds f apps， we get t knw a whle new wrld f chances．
Hi，
In ur clumn， HAVE YOUR SAY， yu are free t say what yu think． This mnth we hpe yu can share yur ideas abut English extensive reading in ur schl next term：
? Hw d yu like English extensive reading？
? What is yur special reading experience？
? What prblems d/may yu have while ding the reading？
? What's yur advice r hpe？
Lking frward t hearing frm yu．
Sigmund Friend