時間: 90分鐘 分值: 100分
注意:本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分??忌鷳?yīng)首先閱讀試題卷上的文字信息,然后在答題卡上作答(答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡)。在試題卷上作答無效。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What are the tw speakers talking abut? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. The rbt.B. The future.C. The supermarket.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Where des the girl’s father wrk nw? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. In Canada.B. In the USA.C. In France.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Hw many bks abut Hu Yi des David have in all? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. When des the man want t leave fr America? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. At 15:00.B. At 16:00.C. At 17:00.
【答案】C試卷源自 試卷上新,歡迎訪問?!窘馕觥?br>【原文】略
5. What day is it tday? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽對話,回答各小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6. Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A. Cludy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
7. What will the by prbably d tmrrw?
A. Read bks.B. Have a picnic.C. Play the pian.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
聽對話,回答各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8. What size des the wman want?
A. Size 35.B. Size 36.C. Size 37.
9. Hw much des the wman pay fr tw pairs f shes?
A. 35 dllars.B. 70 dllars.C. 100 dllars.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答下列三個小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10. Hw many reasns (原因) d sme children hate ging t schl?
A. Only ne. B. Tw. C. Three.
11. Wh wn’t be able t help yu if yu meet sme prblems?
A. Yur parents. B. Yur favrite mvie star. C. Yur teachers r yur friends.
12. What shuld yu d if yu have sme unhappy feelings at schl?
A. Write t yur schl newspaper.
B. Chat with yur WeChat friends all the time.
C. Try t find ut the pleasant things at schl.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【詳解】Why d sme children hate ging t schl? Maybe they are ill, r they feel bred with studying, r they can’t get alng well with their teachers and their classmates. If yu meet these prblems, yu shuld find a way t slve them.
It’s a gd idea t talk with smene abut yur prblems in schl. Yur mm, dad, teacher r yur friends will be able t help yu. Anther gd idea is t write dwn yur feelings and yu dn’t have t share them with thers. The last thing, please try t find ut the pleasant things at schl.
【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13. What was Susan ding last night?
A. Climbing the Great Wall.B. Seeing a film in the cinema.C. Staying at hme and studying.
14. When are they ging t climb the Great Wall?
A. On Tuesday mrning.B. On Saturday mrning.C. On Sunday mrning.
15. Hw will they g there?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By bike.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
第三節(jié)
16. 聽下面一篇短文,按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序,將下列圖片排序,并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________
【答案】16. C 17. D
18. A 19. E
20 B
【解析】
【原文】略
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17. When is Sara’s party?
A. On Sunday mrning.B. On Saturday mrning.
C. On Saturday night.D. On Sunday night.
18. Why des Brianna write t Gerge?
A. T tell him a funny stry.B. T ask when the party starts.
C. T tell him what makes her sad.D. T ask Gerge t cme t the party.
19. Which wrd can best describe (描述) bth Gerge’s and Brianna’s parents?
A. Shy.B. Strict.C. Friendly.D. Famus.
20. What can we knw frm the tw letters?
A. Sara is lder than Gerge and Brianna.
B. Brianna, Gerge and Sara are classmates.
C. Gerge likes t talk t his mther abut anything.
D. Sara will change the time f her birthday party.
21. What may Gerge d next?
A. Say srry t Sara.B. Argue with his father.
C. Have a talk with his mther.D. Help Brianna talk with her father.
【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Gerge和Brianna打算去參加Sara的生日聚會,但他們的父母都不允許他們待太晚。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am afraid I can’t g t Sara’s party n Saturday. I had a lng talk with my parents abut ging ut at night.”可知,Sara的生日聚會是在星期六晚上。故選C。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I feel very sad. S I need t write t yu t get this ff my heart.”可知,Brianna寫信告訴Gerge什么讓她傷心。故選C。
【19題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)細(xì)讀兩封信可推知,他們的父母都非常嚴(yán)格,不允許他們在外待太晚,雖然他們已經(jīng)15歲了。故選B。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We will bth be sixteen next year. We aren’t kids anymre!”和“And I tld my parents that Sara was celebrating her seventeenth birthday,”可知,Sara比Gerge和Brianna大。故選A。
【21題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I think I’ll try t talk t my mm ne mre time.”可推知,Gerge可能還會和他的媽媽談一談。故選C。
B
Kurt clsed the dr f the car with great excitement. He was ging t be n a plane. Fr the first time in his life, he was ging t actually fly up int the sky and see the cluds.
“Are yu excited?” asked Kurt’s mther.
“Yes. I can’t believe tday’s the day!” said Kurt.
Kurt culd nt wait t get t the airprt. It felt like they were stuck in traffic fr hurs and all the cars were mving slwly. But actually they arrived in just a few minutes.
The terminal building (航站樓) was bigger than Kurt expected. It was a huge building filled with thusands f peple. Kurt and his mther walked twards the check-in desk. After shwing their passprts t the check-in lady, Kurt’s mther asked him t put the bags n the scale (磅秤) t get them weighed. The check-in lady was very friendly and appreciative f his help. He lved the feeling.
Then they went fr a security check (安全檢查). Kurt had never dne this befre and felt a little nervus. It was a big and scary machine that culd beep (發(fā)出嗶嗶聲). Luckily, it didn’t make any nise when it was Kurt’s turn t g thrugh. He started t relax.
Kurt suddenly saw a plane thrugh the glass windws. It was huge! And it was much bigger than hw it had lked in his dreams.
A few minutes later, the plane was ready fr barding. Kurt ran ahead f his mther and sat dwn in his seat. He culdn’t wait t feel the feeling that everyne talks abut at schl when a plane takes ff.
The plane started t mve. Kurt held his mther’s hand. The plane started t speed up, faster than Kurt had ever experienced in his life in any car r bat. And then, as if by magic, the plane lifted ff the grund. Kurt knew this wuld be the first f many adventures in his life.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22. What d we knw abut Kurt frm Paragraph 1?
A. He had never traveled by plane.
B. He was happy t stay with his mther.
C. He had never imagined taking a plane.
D. He lked frward t ging n hliday.
23. On Kurt’s way t the airprt, ________.
A. the car brke dwnB. his mther drve fast
C. the traffic was very busyD. time seemed t pass slwly
24. The underlined part “appreciative f” in Paragraph 5 is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A. nervus abutB. surprised at
C. thankful frD. prud f
25. What wrried Kurt befre he gt n the plane?
A. The scale.B. The check-in desk.
C. The terminal building.D. The security machine.
26. Hw did Kurt’s feelings change?
A. Excited→ happy→ nervus→ surprised.
B. Surprised→ nervus→ happy→ excited.
C. Excited→ surprised→ wrried→ happy.
D. Surprised→ wrried→ excited→ nervus.
【答案】22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了Kurt第一次坐飛機(jī)的經(jīng)歷。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Fr the first time in his life, he was ging t actually fly up int the sky and see the cluds.”可知,這是他第一次坐飛機(jī)。故選A。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“It felt like they were stuck in traffic fr hurs and all the cars were mving slwly”可知,在他去機(jī)場的路上,時間仿佛過得很慢。故選D。
【24題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第五段“After shwing their passprts t the check-in lady, Kurt’s mther asked him t put the bags n the scale t get them weighed. The check-in lady was very friendly and appreciative f his help.”可知,那個女生應(yīng)該“感激”他的配合。故選C。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Kurt had never dne this befre and felt a little nervus. It was a big and scary machine that culd beep.”可知,在他上飛機(jī)之前,他擔(dān)心安全檢查的機(jī)器。故選D。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Kurt clsed the dr f the car with great excitement”可知,他一開始的心情是激動的;根據(jù)“He lved the feeling”可知,他的心情是高興的;根據(jù)“Kurt had never dne this befre and felt a little nervus”可知,他的心情是緊張的;根據(jù)“And then, as if by magic, the plane lifted ff the grund”可知,他的心情是驚訝的。故選A。
C
When a disaster (災(zāi)難) happens, yu might find yurself withut water, gas and electricity (電). Yu might even need t leave yur hme right away. S yu are suppsed t plan fr the bad situatins befre the disaster cmes. Here are sme suggestins.
First, have a family meeting. Plan a way t get yur family members tgether if they can’t find each ther after the disaster. Chse tw places fr everyne t g t if it isn’t safe t return hme. The first shuld be near yur huse. Yu can g there in an emergency (緊急情況) like a fire. The secnd meeting place shuld be utside yur neighbrhd.
Next, chse a persn utside yur area wh can help yur family get in tuch with (和……聯(lián)系) each ther. After a disaster, it is ften easier t cmmunicate ver a lng-distance call than a lcal ne. The persn can pass messages between yur family members.
Then, get a family disaster kit ready. It shuld include things yur family needs, like bread, water, medicine and things like that. It can help yu survive (生存) at least fr three days. Put them in a bag s yu can carry it if yu leave in a hurry. When ding it, remember that different peple have different needs. Include special things necessary fr elderly r yung members f yur family.
Finally, practice yur emergency plan and update (更新) it as necessary. Yu may nt be able t stp disasters, but with a little planning yu can help yurself and yur family survive.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27. Hw many suggestins are mentined (提及) in the text?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
28. When yu have a family meeting, what shuld yu chse?
A. A bag.B. A persn utside yur area.
C. Things yur family needs.D. Tw places fr everyne t g t.
29. Why des the writer suggest chsing a persn utside yur area?
A. T send fd and water t yur family.
B. T help yur family mve t a safe place.
C. T chse tw places fr yur family t g t.
D. T help yur family get in tuch with each ther.
30. Hw lng shuld a family disaster kit prbably help us t live?
A. Tw days.B. Seven days.
C. Mre than three days.D. Less than three days.
31. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Leaving hme safely.B. Having a family meeting.
C. Practicing yur plan.D. Planning fr disasters.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要就災(zāi)難來臨時如何逃生提出一些建議。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,…Next,…Then,…Finally,…”可知,一共提了四條建議。故選B。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chse tw places fr everyne t g t if it isn’t safe t return hme.”可知,當(dāng)你召開家庭會議時,如果回家不安全,選擇兩個地方讓每個人都可以去。故選D。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Next, chse a persn utside yur area wh can help yur family get in tuch with (和……聯(lián)系) each ther.”可知,因?yàn)樗梢詭椭愕募胰讼嗷ヂ?lián)系。故選D。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It can help yu survive (生存) at least fr three days.”可知,家庭應(yīng)急包可以幫助我們存活至少三天。故選C。
【31題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“S yu are suppsed t plan fr the bad situatins befre the disaster cmes. Here are sme suggestins.”及通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了為災(zāi)難做準(zhǔn)備。故選D。
D
Thinking carefully is difficult but imprtant. With careless thinking, yu will spend mst f yur time crrecting mistakes. ____32____ Here are five ways t learn t think clearly.
Take a deep breath
____33____ Yur bdy will feel better by taking a deep breath. And yur brain will think mre clearly.
Organize yur ideas by listening
Anytime yu can find ut many thughts running thrugh yur mind, get rganized. ____34____ That way, yu will rganize a list that will help yu think clearly and becme smarter.
____35____
Dn’t desire (渴望) a gal that is nt real. Just think abut these questins. What d yu want? Why d yu want it? Hw may yu put it int practice? This may take much time firstly, but clear gals will help yu think clearly.
Be clear abut yur gals
Befre yu set a gal, think abut its gd and bad sides carefully. It takes time t make any gal in life cme true. ____36____ Or yu will lse yur gal and add t much pressure.
Change yur negative (消極的) thinking int psitive (積極的) actin
Psitive thinking can pen up yur mind t reach yur gals. Yu shuld think “Why nt?” and “Hw t?”, which will change negative thinking. Als, thrw away negative thughts that will stp yur mind pwer frm flwing (流動) rightly in yur gals.
Making gd use f these five steps will help yu learn hw t think clearly and becme smarter.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。
A. It is pssible t write dwn thse things ne by ne.
B. S dn’t change it frm time t time.
C. If yu want t make smart decisins, yu need t learn t think clearly.
D. Be true t yurself.
E. Yu need t relax and stay calm befre yu think.
【答案】32. C 33. E 34. A 35. D 36. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文提出了五種讓你學(xué)會清晰地思考的方法。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Here are five ways t learn t think clearly.”可知,此處引出下面提出如何清晰地思考的方法,選項(xiàng)C“如果你想做出明智的決定,你需要學(xué)會清晰地思考”符合語境。故選C。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Take a deep breath”可知,此段的建議是深呼吸放松下來,選項(xiàng)E“你需要放松,冷靜下來再思考”符合語境。故選E。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“That way, yu will rganize a list that will help yu think clearly and becme smarter.”可知,把你的想法一個一個寫在這個清單上,選項(xiàng)A“把那些事情一件一件地寫下來是可能的?!狈险Z境。故選A。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“Dn’t desire (渴望) a gal that is nt real.”以及“This may take much time firstly, but clear gals will help yu think clearly.”可知,不要渴望一個不真實(shí)的目標(biāo),要做真實(shí)的自己,選項(xiàng)D“做真實(shí)的自己”符合語境。故選D。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“Befre yu set a gal, think abut its gd and bad sides carefully.”及“Or yu will lse yur gal and add t much pressure.”可知,在設(shè)立目標(biāo)之前要仔細(xì)考慮優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),不要變來變?nèi)ィ驗(yàn)檫@樣會失去原始的方向,并給自己帶來太多的壓力,選項(xiàng)B“所以不要時不時地改變”符合語境。故選B。
三、完形填空(15 小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
We may nt pay mre attentin t the vlunteers in ur daily life. In fact, sme activities can’t wrk n well ____37____ vlunteers. This mnth, I ____38____ at the Clr Run in Melburne, Australia. Althugh I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I ____39____ learned smething imprtant.
My jb was t give a high-five t every ____40____ at the finishing line. At the beginning, we thught it was a (an)____41____ jb. When the first runner passed, we reached ut ur hands and shuted “Gd jb” ____42____. Hwever, as mre and mre peple ____43____ the finishing line and tuched their hands with mine, my arm gt painful (令人疼痛的).
Even wrse, the weather gt htter and htter. We felt s ____44____ and thirsty but we had n time t drink water. At that time, I almst ____45____ my patience (耐心).Sn we saw a grup f kids running twards us. They were abut 6 years ld. Althugh they culd hardly catch their breath, they still kept ging with big ____46____ n their faces. They ____47____ their hands and said, “High-five!” At that mment, I was quite tuched-they were s yung, but they didn’t chse t give up.
____48____, I felt myself be full f strength. I clapped ____49____ hands. “Well dne, little guys!”
It is difficult t be a vlunteer. ____50____ they are trying t help thers, they dn’t care much abut themselves. But that’s the meaning f it. Peple will feel the kindness f the wrld, and the ____51____ will pass n.
37. A. tB. withutC. withD. fr
38. A. searchedB. actedC. vlunteeredD. trained
39. A. ftenB. stillC. hardlyD. nly
40. A. vlunteerB. cachC. runnerD. visitr
41. A. easyB. bringC. hardD. tiring
42. A. hurriedlyB. shylyC. nervuslyD. excitedly
43. A. jumpedB. crssedC. leftD. parked
44. A. tiredB. happyC. cldD. satisfied
45. A. wnB. enjyedC. fundD. lst
46. A. sadnessB. angerC. smilesD. surprise
47. A. make upB. clean upC. lk upD. put up
48. A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. RecentlyD. Unluckily
49. A. myB. theirC. urD. his
50. A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. Where
51. A. skillB. chiceC. riskD. lve
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者做志愿者的一次經(jīng)歷,讓他明白了志愿者的意義。
【37題詳解】
句意:事實(shí)上,有些活動沒有志愿者就無法進(jìn)行。
t到;withut沒有;with和;fr為。根據(jù)“We may nt pay mre attentin t the vlunteers in ur daily life. In fact, sme activities can't wrk n well…vlunteers”可知,此處是指沒有。故選B。
【38題詳解】
句意:我自愿參加了墨爾本的Clr Run。
searched搜索;acted行動;vlunteered自愿;trained訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)“I…at the Clr Run in Melburne”以及結(jié)合后文作者做志愿者可知,作者是自愿參加。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意:雖然我沒有賽跑者那么多的樂趣,我還是學(xué)到了一些重要的東西。
ften經(jīng)常;still仍然;hardly幾乎不;nly僅僅。根據(jù)“Althugh I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I…learned smething imprtant”可知,此處是指仍然學(xué)到了一些重要的東西。故選B。
【40題詳解】
句意:我的工作是給終點(diǎn)線上的每一位賽跑者擊掌。
vlunteer志愿者;cach教練;runner賽跑者;visitr參觀者。根據(jù)后文“When the first runner passed, we reached ut ur hands and shuted ‘Gd jb’…”可知,此處是指“賽跑者”。故選C。
【41題詳解】
句意:開始的時候,我們認(rèn)為這是一個容易的工作。
easy容易的;bring無聊的;hard堅固的;tiring令人困倦的。根據(jù)后文“Hwever, as mre and mre peple…the finishing line and tuched their hands with mine, my arm gt painful”可知,開始認(rèn)為這是個容易的工作。故選A。
【42題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)?shù)谝粋€賽跑者經(jīng)過時,我們伸出手興奮地喊到“干得好”。
hurriedly匆匆忙忙地;shyly羞怯地;nervusly緊張地;excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)“When the first runner passed, we reached ut ur hands and shuted ‘Gd jb’…”可知,他們剛開始是很興奮的。故選D。
【43題詳解】
句意:然而,隨著越來越多的人越過終點(diǎn)線,用我的手觸摸他們的手,我的手臂開始疼痛。
jumped跳;crssed越過;left離開;parked停車。根據(jù)“Hwever, as mre and mre peple…the finishing line and tuched their hands with mine, my arm gt painful”可知,此處指的是越過終點(diǎn)線。故選B。
【44題詳解】
句意:我們感到又累又渴,但是我們沒有時間喝水。
tired疲倦的;happy高興的;cld冷的;satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)“Even wrse, the weather gt htter and htter”可知,志愿者們感到又累又渴。故選A。
【45題詳解】
句意:我?guī)缀跏チ四托摹?br>wn贏;enjyed享受;fund找到;lst失去。根據(jù)“I almst…my patience”可知,作者幾乎失去了耐心。故選D。
【46題詳解】
句意:盡管他們幾乎喘不過氣來,但他們?nèi)匀幻鎺⑿Φ乩^續(xù)前行。
sadness悲傷;anger憤怒;smiles微笑;surprise驚喜。根據(jù)“Althugh they culd hardly catch their breath, they still kept ging with big…n their faces”以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和語境可知,此處是指“微笑”。故選C。
【47題詳解】
句意:他們舉起手說:“擊掌!”。
make up化妝;clean up清理;lk up查閱;put up舉起。根據(jù)“They…their hands and said”可知,他們舉起手說。故選D。
【48題詳解】
句意:突然,我覺得自己充滿力量。
Finally最后;Suddenly突然;Recently最近;Unluckily不幸的是。根據(jù)“…, I felt myself be full f strength”以及結(jié)合語境可知,突然,作者覺得自己充滿力量。故選B。
【49題詳解】
句意:我和他們擊掌。
my我的;their他們的;ur我們的;his他的。根據(jù)“I clapped…h(huán)ands”可知,作者和孩子們擊掌。故選B。
【50題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他們試圖幫助別人時,他們并不太在乎自己。
When當(dāng)……的時候;Why為什么;What什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“…they are trying t help thers, they dn’t care much abut themselves”可知,當(dāng)幫助別人的時候,他們并不太在乎自己。故選A。
【51題詳解】
句意:人們會感受到世界的善意,愛會傳遞下去。
skill技巧;chice選擇;risk風(fēng)險;kindness善良。根據(jù)“Peple will feel the kindness f the wrld, and the…will pass n”可知,此處指的是“世界的善意”。故選D。
四、語篇填空 (15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
One day, my 15-year-ld sn Tmmy had a fight with his 12-year-ld brther Kevin. Later, as I was ____52____ upstairs. I heard Kevin crying in his rm. I kncked (敲) n the dr and asked. “Kevin, d yu want t talk?” N ne answered. I tk ut sme ____53____ and wrte, “If yu dn’t want t talk, we can write ntes (便條).”
An hur later, I was still sitting n the ____54____ utside his dr with a stack f cards in my hands. ____55____ I read ne f Kevin’s ntes, tears (眼淚) came t my eyes. It said, “Nbdy in this family ____56____ abut me. Dad and Tmmy are bth mean (冷酷的) t me. Yu’re never arund t even ____57____ me.”
He was right abut me. I wrte back. “Kevin. I d lve yu and yu knw that. I’m here fr yu and this family lves yu.” He didn’t reply fr a while, but then I heard him cry a little bit. Kevin ran ____58____ f cards and wrte “Thanks” n a paper cup. I wrte back “Fr what?” It ____59____ with “Lving me” n it.
Frm then n, I tried ____60____ best t care abut my family. Kevin and I have a much ____61____ relatinship nw. And when ne f us is sad, we’ll smile and say, “Write it n a paper cup.”
【答案】52. walking
53. cards 54. flr
55. When 56. cares
57. ntice 58. ut
59. returned
60. my 61. clser
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文記敘了一位母親與孩子的一次獨(dú)特交流,利用卡片相互交流情感,交流中母親了解了孩子的內(nèi)心世界,也意識到父母對待孩子的不足,從而加深了父母與孩子之間的感情。
【52題詳解】
句意:后來,我上樓的時候。由“Later, as I was…upstairs”可知備選詞匯“walk走”符合語境,此處為過去進(jìn)行時,動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填walking。
【53題詳解】
句意:我拿出一些卡片,寫道:“如果你不想說話,我們可以寫紙條。”由“with a stack f cards in my hands”可知,此處指拿出了一些卡片,sme后接可數(shù)名詞時,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cards。
【54題詳解】
句意:一個小時后,我仍然坐在他門外的地板上,手里拿著一疊卡片。由“sitting n the…”可知備選詞匯“flr地板”符合語境。故填flr。
【55題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)我讀到凱文的筆記時,淚水涌上了我的眼眶。由“…I read ne f Kevin’s ntes, tears (眼淚) came t my eyes”可知備選詞匯“when當(dāng)……時候”符合語境,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When。
【56題詳解】
句意:上面寫著:“這個家里沒人關(guān)心我。爸爸和湯米對我都很刻薄。你從來沒有在我身邊注意過我?!庇伞癗bdy in this family…abut me”可知備選詞匯“care關(guān)心”符合語境,描述事實(shí),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,Nbdy作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故填cares。
【57題詳解】
句意:上面寫著:“這個家里沒人關(guān)心我。爸爸和湯米對我都很刻薄。你從來沒有在我身邊注意過我?!庇伞癥u’re never arund t even…me”和備選詞匯可知“ntice注意”符合語境,動詞不定式符號t后接動詞原形。故填ntice。
【58題詳解】
句意:凱文用完了卡片,在一個紙杯上寫了“謝謝”。run ut f“用完”,固定短語。故填ut。
【59題詳解】
句意:上面寫著“愛我”。由“I wrte back”可知備選詞匯“return歸還”符合語境,句子為一般過去時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式形式。故填returned。
【60題詳解】
句意:從那時起,我盡我最大的努力去關(guān)心我的家人。try ne’s best t d sth.“盡某人最大的努力去做某事”,主語為I,應(yīng)用my。故填my。
【61題詳解】
句意:凱文和我的關(guān)系現(xiàn)在親密多了。由“Kevin and I have a much…relatinship nw”可知備選詞匯“clse靠近”符合語境,much后接比較級。故填clser。
第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Sme yung peple are wrrying abut acne(青春痘) n their faces and sme are wrrying abut their figures(身材). D yu knw what the secret f beauty is? Think f smile and health, and then yu may find the answer.
___62___ waste t much time n the way yu lk. In fact, when yu grw ___63___ and lk at the pictures f yur past time, yu’ll find hw cute yu are.
Happiness is ___64___ best way t make yu beautiful. When peple are happy, they lk nice. When peple smile, they lk very beautiful.
Dn’t wrry abut yur weight t much. Dn’t refuse fd fr it. We can’t live a gd life ___65___ health. S yu need t eat healthy fd and d enugh exercise.
When yu accept what yu have wned and enjy them, yu ___66___ really becme pretty “inside and ut”.
【答案】62. Dn’t
63. up 64. the
65. withut
66. will
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇議論文,文章講述美麗的秘密,不要在長相上浪費(fèi)精力和感情,開心和健康才美麗。只要接受曾擁有的并享受它們,就會變得內(nèi)在與外在美的統(tǒng)一。
【62題詳解】
句意:不要浪費(fèi)太多時間在你得長相上。根據(jù)“l(fā)k at the pictures f yur past time, yu’ll find hw cute yu are”可知句子表達(dá)的是“不要浪費(fèi)太多時間”。這是祈使句,用助動詞的否定形式“dn’t”放在動詞原形“waste”前。句首首字母大寫。故填Dn’t。
【63題詳解】
句意:事實(shí)上,當(dāng)你長大,看你過去的照片,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你是多么的可愛。根據(jù)“ yu’ll find hw cute yu are”可知講述的是將來的事情,表達(dá)“當(dāng)你長大”,用動詞短語“grw up”。故填up。
【64題詳解】
句意:開心時讓你美麗的最好方法。根據(jù) “best way t make yu beautiful”可知是最高級形式,用定冠詞“the”放在“best”前。故填the。
【65題詳解】
句意:沒有健康我們沒有好的生活。根據(jù)“ can’t live a gd life”及“need t eat healthy fd and d enugh exercise”可知表達(dá)“沒有健康”,用表達(dá)否定的介詞“withut”。故填withut。
【66題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你接受你曾擁有的并享受它們,你會真的變得內(nèi)在與外在美的統(tǒng)一。這是“when”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時“accept”表達(dá)將來,主句是一般將來時,用“will becme”。故填will。
五、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫,完整。
A: I called yu at seven and yu didn’t pick up. ____67____?
B: Oh, I was ding the dishes at that time last night. My mm didn’t feel well, s I had t help arund the huse.
A: Oh, srry t hear that! ____68____?
B: She had a backache. Yu knw, as a dctr, she hardly had enugh time t have a gd rest.
A: Yeah, we shuld share sme chres at hme. Anyway, we can benefit (受益) a lt by ding chres.
B: ____69____. Aha, I almst frget t ask yu why yu called me.
A: I gt int anther fight with my brther. ____70____. What shuld I d?
B: ____71____? Prper cmmunicatin can wrk all the time.
A: OK, I’ll have a try. Thank yu.
B: My pleasure.
【答案】67. What were yu ding
68. What was the matter with her/What was wrng with her/What happened
69 I agree with yu/Yu’re right.
70. He didn’t allw me t watch my favrite TV prgram/He lked thrugh my things/He always put his things everywhere
71. Why dn’t yu sit dwn and cmmunicate with him/Why nt sit dwn and cmmunicate with him/What abut cmmunicating with him
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話。主要談?wù)摿薆的母親生病了,A對此表示了關(guān)心;A和他的兄弟吵架了,B給出了自己的建議。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“Oh, I was ding the dishes at that time last night”可知,此處是在詢問對方那時在做什么,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。故填What were yu ding。
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“She had a backache.”可知,詢問她怎么了。故填What was the matter with her/What was wrng with her/What happened。
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yeah, we shuld share sme chres at hme. Anyway, we can benefit (受益) a lt by ding chres.”可知,此處是對A的觀點(diǎn)表示贊同。故填I(lǐng) agree with yu/Yu’re right。
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“I gt int anther fight with my shuld I d?”可知,應(yīng)介紹和弟弟吵架的原因,可以是:他不讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目/他翻遍了我的東西/他總是把他的東西到處亂放。故填He didn’t allw me t watch my favrite TV prgram/He lked thrugh my things/He always put his things everywhere。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“Prper cmmunicatin can wrk all the time.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是建議對方坐下來和他的弟弟好好溝通一下,故填Why dn’t yu sit dwn and cmmunicate with him/Why nt sit dwn and cmmunicate with him/What abut cmmunicating with him。
六、書面表達(dá) (20分)
72. 生命中總有一些值得我們感恩的人,如父母、老師、同學(xué)等,他們或幫助過你,或影響到你,你最想感恩誰?請根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文。
提示:
1.你最想感恩人是誰?
2.你為什么要感謝他/她?
3.你想怎么感謝他/她?
要求:
(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
(2)詞數(shù)80左右。
The persn I want t thank mst
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The persn I want t thank mst
In my life, a lt f peple have helped me. I thank them very much. But the persn I want t thank mst is my English teacher—Ms. Lee.
She is very kind and easy-ging. She helps me a lt. She is very tall She has lng hair and big eyes. She takes gd care f me and ften helps me with my English. When I am in truble, she always encurages me t face my difficulties and gives me gd advice. I still remember that nce I failed in an imprtant English exam and was upset. She cheered me up and tld me sme gd ways t imprve my English. With her help, I made great prgress in English and became increasingly interested in it.
I’m very thankful fr all that she has dne fr me. I’ll try my best t live up t her expectatins.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)以“一般過去時”和“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主;
③提示:不得遺漏提示中的寫作要點(diǎn),對感謝對方的原因進(jìn)行適當(dāng)闡述。以第三人稱為主。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,點(diǎn)題寫明要感謝的人;
第二步,描寫她的外貌特征并闡述感謝她的原因;
第三步,寫出自己的感受以及表達(dá)自己的決心,努力學(xué)習(xí)來感謝對方。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①take gd care f好好照顧
②be in truble處于困境
③encurage sb. t d sth.鼓勵某人做某事
④cheer up振作起來
⑤make great prgress取得巨大進(jìn)步
⑥try my best t d sth.盡我最大的努力
[高分句型]
①But the persn I want t thank mst is my English teacher—Ms. Lee. (定語從句)
②When I am in truble, she always encurages me t face my difficulties and gives me gd advice. (時間狀語從句)Dear Gerge,
I am afraid I can’t g t Sara’s party n Saturday. I had a lng talk with my parents abut ging ut at night. They wanted me t be hme at ten. Isn’t that funny? The party begins at 9:45 pm. My parents were really wrried abut my safety. I said I wuld lk after myself well, but they still thught cming hme early was the best way t keep safe. I feel very sad. S I need t write t yu t get this ff my heart. Maybe I’ll still g t the party althugh I have t be hme early.
Lve,
Brianna
Dear Brianna,
Yu might be surprised t hear that I had a similar talk with my parents! They wanted me t be hme by eleven, s I’d nly have anther hur after yu have t leave. We will bth be sixteen next year. We aren’t kids anymre!
And I tld my parents that Sara was celebrating her seventeenth birthday, s mst f her friends are arund ur age, and they can all stay until midnight. It’s s bad t have t leave a party early.
I think I’ll try t talk t my mm ne mre time. She is usually easier t talk t abut things like this than my dad. Hwever, if nthing changes we’ll just have t listen t them.
Lve,
Gerge
return when walk ut care flr clse card I ntice

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03,2024年河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)中考三模英語試題(含聽力):

這是一份03,2024年河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)中考三模英語試題(含聽力),共21頁。試卷主要包含了聽力理解,閱讀理解,完形填空,語篇填空,補(bǔ)全對話,書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。

河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析版):

這是一份河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析版),文件包含河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題原卷版docx、河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共27頁, 歡迎下載使用。

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