
考生注意:所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在本試卷上作答無效
第一部分 選擇題(共50分)
一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)
閱讀下面語言材料,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Lst dg!
Please help!
Name: Ckie
Age: 4 mnths ld
Clr: black and white
Eye clr: blue
By/Girl: girl
Lcatin: N. 167, Hugang Rad
Lst arund 10 am n Jan 4, 2024
REWARD $200
Please cntact with any infrmatin:
Lisa: 98391234 Emma: 90474321
QIANTU
1. This text is abut ________.
A. selling a dgB. buying a dgC. intrducing a dgD. lking fr a dg
2. Where can we pssibly see the infrmatin?
A. On the wall f a mvie theater.B. On a huse-selling ad.
C. On a ntice bard alng the rad.D. On a picture in a museum.
3. What can we learn abut Ckie frm the text?
A. She is less than 1 year ld.B. She has blue ears.
C. She was brn n Jan 4, 2024.D. Her wner bught her fr 200 dllars.
4. Wh wuld mst pssibly get the reward?
A. A by wh wants t pet a lvely puppy.
B. A girl wh likes feeding black and white dgs.
C. A yung man wh lives alng Hugang Rad.
D. An ld wman wh has tw dgs named Lisa and Emma.
【答案】1 D 2. C 3. A 4. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則尋狗啟事,具體介紹了狗狗Ckie的基本信息、狗主人的聯(lián)系方式以及給予的報酬等。
【1題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Lst dg! Please help!”可知,本文是一則尋狗啟事。故選D。
【2題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文是一則尋狗啟事,根據(jù)常識可知,我們最有可能在馬路邊的布告欄上看到。故選C。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age: 4 mnths ld”可知,狗狗Ckie不足一歲。故選A。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lcatin: N. 167, Hugang Rad”和“Lst arund 10 am n Jan 4, 2024”可知,狗狗Ckie住在后港路167號,早上10點左右丟的;結(jié)合選項推知,C選項“一個住在后港路的年輕人”最有可能看到的狗的蹤跡,獲得獎勵。故選C。
B
Christina wanted t lead the way back t camp and went n talking cheerfully, asking different kinds f questins abut plants and wild life.
As we walked abut halfway dwn the hillside, she fell ver a stne. I wanted t help her. Suddenly, I saw a lin abut ten feet up n a huge rck watching me. It was making a lng deep angry sund.
I std quietly, hlding my breath, wndering what t d. Christina was crying dwn belw. I culdn’t shut t her t be quiet, r the lin might attack (攻擊) me.
Then, remembering Dad’s wrds, I slwly drpped my backpack and tk ff my T-shirt. With the pack n the ther, I spread my arms, trying t lk as wide and big as I culd. Carefully I mved away dwn the hillside tward Christina, keeping my eyes n the lin.
“Christina,” I called. “Stp crying. Get up slwly. We’re ging dwn the hill. There’s a lin at the tp.”
We mved quietly and slwly dwn the hill, until we finally gt back t the frest. I started t clean the sweat (汗水) frm my face with my T-shirt befre putting it n, and lked at Christina. Hatless, red eyes, a few small cuts but nthing serius.
I pulled ut the map. The camp grund was n the ther side f the hill. We had hiked fr miles befre we finally made ur way back t ur site.
Dad saw me first
“Where have yu been?” he shuted.
“We were s wrried,” Mther cried.
“Mmmy, yu didn’t have t wrry. Sean is real smart.” Christina said.
I caught Dad’s eye. He smiled. At that mment I realized I was a big brther.
5. Hw did Christina feel befre she fell ver a stne?
A. Happy.B. Prud.C. Nervus.D. Wrried.
6. What did Sean d when he first saw the lin?
A. He kept quiet.B. He started crying.
C. He picked up a huge rck.D. He shuted t his sister.
7. What can we infer (推斷) frm Paragraph 6?
A. Sean wasn’t afraid f the lin at all.B. Sean didn’t care abut Christina at all.
C. Christina gt badly hurt n the way back.D. Sean didn’t relax until he reached the frest.
8. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Father’s Smiling EyesB. A Terrible Muntain Lin
C. The Way t Becming a Big BrtherD. Christina’s Exciting Wild Adventure
【答案】5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了遇到獅子時,聰明的哥哥保護妹妹Christina安全撤離。
【5題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Christina wanted t lead the way back t camp and went n talking cheerfully, asking different kinds f questins abut plants and wildlife.”可知妹妹摔倒之前愉快地交談,因此她是很開心的,故選A。
【6題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I std perfectly still, hlding my breath”可知是一動不動地站著,屏住呼吸,故選A。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We mved quietly and slwly dwn the hill, until we finally gt back t the frest. I started t clean the sweat (汗水) frm my face with my T-shirt befre putting it n,”可知肖恩直到到達森林才放松下來。故選D。
【8題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“At that mment I realized I was a big brther.”以及結(jié)合全文,可知本文講述了遇到獅子時,聰明勇敢的哥哥保護妹妹Christina安全撤離。因此最佳標(biāo)題是“The Way t Becming a Big Brther”,故選C。
C
There are quite a few advantages f wearing schl unifrms. The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but thinking all the gd results f wearing unifrms, yu wuld be mre likely t enjy them.
Teachers lve schl unifrms because they prvide a gd learning envirnment fr students. And they can pay their attentin t study rather than style.
Buying schl unifrms is easy and needs less thught. N matter what the schl rules are, there are nly sme basic styles t the clthes. And schl unifrms can last a lng time, s it wn’t break the bank. Parents culd als enjy an easy mrning, as it will take less time t chse a set f clthes fr the schl day.
Students wearing unifrms will feel easier abut chsing what t wear. Sme students may nt like the lack f individuality (個性)with unifrms, but sme schl dress rules may ffer them the chance t shw their unique (獨特的) styles. And unifrms tday are als becming mre fashinable and can be fund in many areas f pp culture. Superstars and fashin designers are using unifrms as encuragement fr new lks which als interest students.
9. Teachers think that wearing schl unifrms ________.
A. is just a traditin that students shuld fllwB. makes students feel uncmfrtable
C. helps students pay attentin t their studyD. makes students lse unique styles
10. The underlined part “it wn’t break the bank” in the third paragraph means “________”.
A. a schl unifrm desn’t cst a lt f mneyB. students shuld wear unifrms every day
C. parents have t g t the bank many timesD. parents wrking in a bank can affrd the unifrm
11. Frm the passage, we can knw that schl unifrms ________.
A. will be designed by studentsB. are nt ppular with superstars
C. are nt accepted by parentsD. will be mre fashinable in the future
12. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t deal with study in schl.B. Hw t dress schl unifrms beautifully.
C. The histry f wearing schl unifrms.D. The advantages f wearing schl unifrms.
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹穿校服帶來的好處。
【9題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Teachers lve schl unifrms because they prvide a gd learning envirnment fr students. And they can pay their attentin t study rather than style.”可知,老師們喜歡校服,因為它們?yōu)閷W(xué)生提供了良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。學(xué)生可以把注意力放在學(xué)習(xí)上,而不是穿衣風(fēng)格上。故選C。
【10題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“And schl unifrms can last a lng time”可知,校服可以穿很久,就不用經(jīng)常買,這樣就可以省錢。故選A。
【11題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And unifrms tday are als becming mre fashinable and can be fund in many areas f pp culture. Superstars and fashin designers are using unifrms as encuragement fr new lks which als interest students.”可知,校服會變得更時尚。故選D。
【12題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹穿校服帶來的好處。故選D。
D
What wuld yu like fr lunch? Maybe, a battery (電池)? Althugh it sunds unusual, this has already been realized by scientists as they develp electrnic things yu can eat.
Rbfd, led by Dari Flrean frm a Swiss Institute, has created a new drne (無人機) with scientists frm Wageningen University, the Netherlands. Half f the parts inside can be eaten! The prgram aims t make rbts that can be eaten and fds that act like rbts by mixing fd science and rbts in a new way.
The drne’s wings are made frm rice cakes glued tgether with il and chclate. It can find missing peple r animals in emergencies and send fd r medicine. Parts f the drne can be eaten because they meet fd safety standards fr emergencies set by the United Natins.
Hwever, the main challenge is finding strnger edible (可食用的) materials fr the drne’s wings t prepare fr bad weather and high temperatures-f curse, the chclate may melt easily.
Rbfd als develped an edible sensr (感應(yīng)器) t help mnitr (監(jiān)控) stmach sickness. It’s eaten by the patient t check the cnditins inside. It’s different frm ther sensrs because it’s easy fr yur bdy t digest (消化), s it wn’t leave any remains inside the bdy.
The inventin f Rbfd als helps with envirnmental prtectin. There are batteries that yu can fully eat. They are made frm natural things like vitamin B2 and elements (元素) fund in fruits. This helps the envirnment because yu wn’t have t thrw them away like ther batteries.
13. What is Rbfd’s main gal?
A. T develp smart drnes.B. T create edible electrnics.
C. T help check stmach disease.D. T put sensrs n drnes.
14. The underlined wrd “melt” in paragraph 4 prbably means”________”.
A. breakB. becme hard
C. becme sftD. disappear
15. Cmpared t ther sensrs fr checking the stmach, Rbfd’s sensrs ________.
A. can be safer fr healthB. can check mre carefully
C. can stay in the human bdy lngerD. can be taken as medicine
16. Why is Rbfd’s battery gd fr nature?
A. It uses less pwer.B. It cuts dwn pllutin.
C. It uses slar pwer.D. It is made frm fd waste.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了瑞士科學(xué)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的研究團隊開發(fā)了一種新型可食用無人機,其中一半的部件可以食用。
【13題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The prgram aims t make rbts that can be eaten and fds that act like rbts by mixing fd science and rbts in a new way.”可知,Rbfd旨在制造出可食用的電子產(chǎn)品。故選B。
【14題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“prepare fr bad weather and high temperatures”可知,高溫下巧克力會很容易融化,melt表示“融化”,C選項符合,故選C。
【15題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s different frm ther sensrs because it’s easy fr yur bdy t digest (消化), s it wn’t leave any remains inside the bdy.”可知,與其他檢查胃部的傳感器相比,Rbfd的傳感器對人體更安全。故選A。
【16題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They are made frm natural things like vitamin B2and elements (元素) fund in fruits. This helps the envirnment because yu wn’t have t thrw them away like ther batt”可知,Rbfd的材料對大自然有益是因為它減少了污染。故選B。
閱讀短文,從文后所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有一個多余的選項。
“We thank yu fr yur visits t Heilngjiang. This winter, yu brught jy and life t this land.___17___ “On the last day f 2023, the Heilngjiang Prvincial Turism Office annunced a thank-yu letter excitedly. The letter was published by several lcal newspapers.
At Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld, the ice-and-snw theme park in Nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang Prvince, turists gathered t cunt dwn tward 2024, with mre than 1,000 ice and snw sculptures (雕塑) arund.
Besides the ice-and-snw sculptures, a lt f winter activities were there fr visitrs t enjy. Skiing was ne f the mst ppular activities.___18___
What’s mre, bicycles n ice and ht air ballns allwed visitrs t enjy the magic wrld frm abve. ___19___ And live music and DJs added mre t the clrful ice and snw wrld, where thusands f visitrs danced t the music tgether.
___20___ Lcal gvernment prvided ht tea fr free t keep visitrs warm. Many drivers als vlunteered t drive arund the city t pick up turists and give them free rides.
A. Many peple wuld wait fr tw t three hurs fr these activities.
B. During this turism bm (暴漲), many visitrs felt the warmth f lcal peple.
C. It’s s great t have yu here.
D. Peple travelling there have different ideas abut it.
E. When the night fell, the ice sculptures lked bright in different clrs.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. E 20. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了哈爾濱的旅游盛況,以及當(dāng)?shù)卣腿嗣駥τ慰偷絹淼臒崆榕c歡迎。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“We thank yu fr yur visits t Heilngjiang. This winter, yu brught jy and life t this land.”可知,空處是感謝信的內(nèi)容;選項C“你們能來這里真是太好了!”符合語境。故選C。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Besides the ice-and-snw sculptures, a lt f winter activities were there fr visitrs t enjy. Skiing was ne f the mst ppular activities.”可知,空處是介紹滑雪等活動的火爆程度;選項A“許多人會等兩到三個小時來參加這些活動?!狈险Z境。故選A。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“What’s mre, bicycles n ice and ht air ballns allwed visitrs t enjy the magic wrld frm abve.”和下文“And live music and DJs added mre t the clrful ice and snw wrld, where thusands f visitrs danced t the music tgether.”可知,空處是介紹在冰雪大世界游客們可以看到的景象和體驗到的活動;選項E“夜幕降臨時,冰雕看起來色彩斑斕。”符合語境。故選E。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Lcal gvernment prvided ht tea fr free t keep visitrs warm. Many drivers als vlunteered t drive arund the city t pick up turists and give them free rides.”可知,當(dāng)?shù)卣彤?dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦囊恍┳龇ㄗ層慰透惺艿焦枮I這個城市的溫暖;選項B“在這次旅游熱潮中,許多游客感受到了當(dāng)?shù)厝说臏嘏!狈险Z境。故選B。
二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)
閱讀短文,理解其大意。從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
In Chinese culture, peple believe that lucky numbers can bring them gd luck. S, it is imprtant fr Chinese peple t ____21____ a gd number fr imprtant things. Fr example, they chse lucky numbers fr wedding dates and dates f mving int a new huse.
The numbers 6, 8 and 9 are the ____22____ lucky numbers f mst Chinese peple. Cmbinatins (字碼組合) f the abve are thught as lucky numbers t, such as 66, 88, 168. Of all the individual (單獨) numbers, 8 is ____23____ the luckiest number in China.
“8” is assciated with (與……相聯(lián)系) wealth. “8” in Chinese is ____24____ ba and sunds similar t fa. The traditinal Chinese wrd fa cai means “wealthy” r “becming ____25____ in a shrt time”.
There are many phrases r expressins assciated with “8”, such as “Bamian laicai”, meaning “____26____ cmes frm eight sides” and “Bamian chunfeng”, meaning “spring wind cmes frm eight directins”, expressing the wish that smene gets luck wherever she/he ges, r whatever she/he is ____27____ .
Chinese peple like t chse “8” as the time r date f imprtant events. Fr example, the pening ____28____ f the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games started exactly at 8 minutes and 8 secnds past 8 pm n the 8th f August 2008.
Chinese’s ____29____ fr 8 can be seen in many ther cases, such as huse numbers, phne numbers, wedding dates and the date fr pening a business. 8 is cnsidered lucky and favred by Chinese ____30____ it hlds meaning in bth traditinal and mdern cultures.
21. A. chseB. readC. cuntD. write
22. A. uselessB. similarC. favriteD. special
23. A. prbablyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. surely
24. A. writtenB. prnuncedC. speltD. drawn
25. A. richB. happyC. gdD. dear
26. A. sadnessB. knwledgeC. wealthD. health
27. A. giving upB. wrking nC. hurrying upD. cming n
28. A. vacatinB. traditinC. cmpetitinD. ceremny
29. A. thanksB. luckC. excusesD. lve
30. A. althughB. becauseC. untilD. unless
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了數(shù)字8在中國文化中的意義。
【21題詳解】
句意:因此,對中國人來說,為重要的事情選擇一個好的數(shù)字是很重要的。
chse選擇;read讀;cunt數(shù);write寫。根據(jù)“Fr example, they chse lucky numbers fr wedding dates and dates f mving int a new huse.”可知,此處指選擇一個好的數(shù)字很重要。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意:數(shù)字6、8和9是大多數(shù)中國人最喜歡的幸運數(shù)字。
useless沒用的;similar相似的;favrite最喜歡的;special特別的。根據(jù)“Cmbinatins (字碼組合) f the abve are thught as lucky numbers t, such as 66, 88, 168.”可知,數(shù)字6、8和9是中國人最喜歡的幸運數(shù)字。故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意:在所有的單獨的數(shù)字中,8無疑是中國最幸運的數(shù)字。
prbably可能;hardly幾乎不;nearly幾乎;surely無疑。根據(jù)下文介紹以及常識可知,8是中國最幸運的數(shù)字。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意:漢語中的“8”發(fā)音為ba,發(fā)音與fa相似。
written寫;prnunced發(fā)音;spelt拼寫;drawn畫畫。根據(jù)“ba and sunds similar t fa”可知,ba是數(shù)字8的讀音。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意:中國傳統(tǒng)詞語發(fā)財?shù)囊馑际恰案挥小被颉霸诙虝r間內(nèi)致富”。
rich富有的;happy開心的;gd好的;dear貴的。根據(jù)“wealthy”可知,是指變得富有。故選A。
【26題詳解】
句意:有很多短語或表達方式與“8”有關(guān),如“八面來財”,意思是“財富來自八方”和“八面春風(fēng)”,意思“春風(fēng)來自八個方向”,表達了希望某人無論走到哪里,無論做什么都能得到好運。
sadness悲傷;knwledge知識;wealth財富;health健康。根據(jù)“Bamian laicai”以及常識可知,是財富來自八方。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意:有很多短語或表達方式與“8”有關(guān),如“八面來財”,意思是“財富來自八方”和“八面春風(fēng)”,意思“春風(fēng)來自八個方向”,表達了希望某人無論走到哪里,無論做什么都能得到好運。
giving up放棄;wrking n從事;hurrying up匆忙;cming n來到。根據(jù)“expressing the wish that smene gets luck wherever she/he ges, r whatever she/he is”可知,是指無論從事什么都能得到好運。故選B。
【28題詳解】
句意:例如,2008年8月8日晚8點過8分8秒,北京奧運會開幕式正式開始。
vacatin假期;traditin傳統(tǒng);cmpetitin比賽;ceremny儀式。pening ceremny“開幕式”,符合語境。故選D。
【29題詳解】
句意:中國人對8的喜愛還體現(xiàn)在許多其他方面,比如門牌號碼、電話號碼、結(jié)婚日期和創(chuàng)業(yè)日期。
thanks感謝;luck運氣;excuses借口;lve愛。根據(jù)“such as huse numbers, phne numbers, wedding dates and the date fr pening a business”可知,這是對數(shù)字8的喜愛的體現(xiàn)。故選D。
【30題詳解】
句意:8被認為是幸運的,受到中國人的青睞,因為它在傳統(tǒng)文化和現(xiàn)代文化中都有意義。
althugh盡管;because因為;until直到;unless除非。根據(jù)“8 is cnsidered lucky and favred by hlds meaning in bth traditinal and mdern cultures”可知,此處為前果后因的關(guān)系。故選B。
第二部分 非選擇題(共40分)
三、語篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)
閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。
What happens t the cins in Rme’s Trevi Funtain? Peple frm all ver the wrld cme t thrw cins int the funtain (噴泉), making a wish. Few give ___31___ (they) cins a secnd thught.
Well, the cins dn’t just sit there. Instead, they ___32___ (cllect) and given t a charity called Caritas. Caritas uses the mney ___33___ (help) peple in need. It runs a fd bank, ___34___ sup kitchen and ther different welfare prjects (福利項目). In 2023, Caritas gt ver 1.4 millin eurs (10.92 millin yuan) frm the funtain and it expects t have gtten even ___35___ (many) cins in 2024.
The prcess f cllecting the cins is quite interesting. Wrkers ___36___ (careful) balance n the edge (邊緣) f the funtain, using bth lng brms (笤帚) ___37___ suctin hses (抽吸軟管) t suck up the cins. Once cllected, the cins are dried, rganized and cunted ___38___ wrkers. Up t fur wrkers cllect the cins frm the funtain twice a week. The funtain is als drained (排空) fr cleaning twice a mnth.
Turists are happy t hear that their cins ___39___ (g) t help thers smeday. “I wanted t make a wish which is dear t my heart,” said Yula Cle frm Brazil after thrwing in a cin. “But I als knw that this cin is nt just staying there but will help needy peple. I made a wish but hpefully, this mney will help ther ____40____ (peple) wishes, t.”
【答案】31. their
32. are cllected
33. t help
34. a 35. mre
36. carefully
37. and 38. by
39. will g
40. peple’s
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了羅馬特萊維許愿噴泉里的硬幣的去處。
【31題詳解】
句意:很少有人會對自己的硬幣再三考慮。cins為名詞,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞。故填their。
【32題詳解】
句意:相反,有人把它們收集起來,捐贈到一個叫做Caritas的慈善機構(gòu)。主語they指代前文提到了the cins與動詞cllect存在被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)“Well, the cins dn’t just sit there.”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),主語為they,be動詞用are,cllect的過去分詞為cllected。故填are cllected。
【33題詳解】
句意:Caritas使用這些錢去幫助那些有需要的人。根據(jù)“(help) peple in need”可知,幫助有需要的人是使用這些錢的目的,用動詞不定式表目的。故填t help。
【34題詳解】
句意:它經(jīng)營著一家食物庫、一間流動廚房和其他不同的福利項目。kitchen為單數(shù)名詞,且sup為輔音音素開頭的單詞,此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a表泛指。故填a。
【35題詳解】
句意:2023年,Caritas從噴泉獲得了140多萬歐元(1092萬元人民幣),預(yù)計2024年能獲得更多的硬幣。even修飾比較級,many的比較級為mre。故填mre。
【36題詳解】
句意:工人們小心翼翼地站在噴泉邊緣保持平衡,用長掃帚和吸水管吸起硬幣。balance為動詞,應(yīng)用副詞carefully修飾。故填carefully。
【37題詳解】
句意:工人們小心翼翼地站在噴泉邊緣保持平衡,用長掃帚和吸水管吸起硬幣。bth…and…“……和……”。故填and。
【38題詳解】
句意:硬幣收集起來后,由工人進行干燥、整理和清點。根據(jù)“are dried, rganized and cunted”可知,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),此處應(yīng)用by表示“由,被”。故填by。
【39題詳解】
句意:游客們聽到自己的硬幣有一天會用來幫助別人時都很高興。根據(jù)“are happy”和“smeday”可知that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句應(yīng)用一般將來時,其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為:will+動詞原形。故填will g。
【40題詳解】
句意:我許了一個愿望,但希望這筆錢也能幫助其他人實現(xiàn)愿望。wishes為名詞,此處應(yīng)用peple的名詞所有格修飾名詞wishes。故填peple’s。
四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,41-43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)
閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。
Yungsters shuld always be passinate (熱情的).We still remember that abut 100 years ag, millins f brave peple tgether funded the Cmmunist Party f China. They devted (獻身) themselves int the develpment f ur cuntry. It’s they wh brught us tday’s peaceful life.
As mdern yung peple, we all have ur wn dreams. And it’s ur passin that drives us frward. I have a friend wh lves music and ften psts his wn wrks n the Internet. He receives lts f fllwers and praise. He can nt nly develp his interest, but als have an influence n thers. And I realized that millins f yung peple like him are nw bravely chasing (追逐) their dreams.
At the same time, we have t take up ur scial respnsibility. N matter when a big accident happens, there are always armed plice fficers arund the cuntry fighting there. Amng them, sme are even 00s. In additin, it’s tuching t see many peple ffer help nline by dnating mney and clthes. Yung peple have a sense f respnsibility t stand up in the face f difficulties at any time.
By being passinate and respnsible, we shuld shw the wrld that under the leadership f the CPC, Chinese yuth will certainly shulder the heavy task f natinal develpment.
41. What did millins f brave peple bring us abut 100 years ag?
_________________________________________________
42. What des the writer believe yungsters shuld d accrding t Paragraph 2?
_________________________________________________
43. Hw des the writer feel abut peple dnating mney and clthes?
_________________________________________________
44. What spirit d yu think we Chinese yuth shuld have? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_________________________________________________
【答案】41. They brught us tday’s peaceful life./Tday’s peaceful life.
42. They shuld (have their wn dreams and) bravely chase their dreams./We shuld (have ur wn dreams and) bravely chase ur dreams.
43. He feels tuched./Tuched./He feels it’s tuching.
44. I think Chinese yuth shuld have the spirit f hard-wrking, because it’s a gd character we Chinese have had fr many years. And ur cuntry is develping rapidly nw, which needs mre intelligent and hard-wrking yung men t devte themselves. We can make ur cuntry better in this way.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了當(dāng)代青年應(yīng)當(dāng)有夢想并勇敢地去追逐,也應(yīng)當(dāng)有社會責(zé)任感并能敢于擔(dān)當(dāng)
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s they wh brught us tday’s peaceful life.”可知,他們給我們帶來了今天平靜的生活。故填They brught us tday’s peaceful life./Tday’s peaceful life.
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“And I realized that millins f yung peple like him are nw bravely chasing (追逐) their dreams”可知,作者認為年輕人應(yīng)當(dāng)擁有自己的夢想,并勇敢地去追逐他們的夢想。故填They shuld (have their wn dreams and) bravely chase their dreams./We shuld (have ur wn dreams and) bravely chase ur dreams.
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“In additin, it’s tuching t see many peple ffer help nline by dnating mney and clthes”可知,作者很感動。故填He feels tuched./Tuched./He feels it’s tuching.
【44題詳解】
開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為I think Chinese yuth shuld have the spirit f hard-wrking, because it’s a gd character we Chinese have had fr many years. And ur cuntry is develping rapidly nw, which needs mre intelligent and hard-wrking yung men t devte themselves. We can make ur cuntry better in this way.
五、書面表達(滿分20分)
45. 假如你是李華,你的朋友劉利即將轉(zhuǎn)入你校學(xué)習(xí),他對你校的社團活動很感興趣。請根據(jù)以下信息,用英文寫一封電子郵件,向他介紹你校社團并推薦一個你參加過的社團。
提示問題:
1. What clubs des yur schl have?
2. What club did yu jin?
3. Why d yu recmmend the club?
注意:
1. 郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱;
2. 須包含以上提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3. 詞數(shù):80~100詞開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Liu Li,
Welcme t ur schl! I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in ur schl clubs. Let me tell yu smething abut them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Liu Li,
Welcme t ur schl! I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in ur schl clubs. Let me tell yu smething abut them.
We have sme different clubs, such as Basketball Club, Reading Club, Chess Club and s n. I, as a basketball lver, jined the Basketball Club after I entered the schl. This club prvides a platfrm fr us students t imprve ur basketball skills and build up ur bdies. With varius matches every term, we have nt nly received prfessinal training there, but als develped rganizatin abilities, which are beneficial fr my persnal grwth. Since yu like playing basketball, t, I highly recmmend yu t jin it.
I’m lking frward t seeing yu at ur club and I will actively take part in the activities tgether with yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇電子郵件;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:郵件開頭以及要點已經(jīng)給出,按照提示的要點逐點闡述,可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,承接郵件開頭,引出話題;
第二步,先介紹學(xué)校里有哪些社團,再介紹你加入的社團是哪一個,最后說明你推薦某個社團的原因,可結(jié)合具體的事例;
第三步,表達期待加入同一社團的愿望并書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①such as比如
②prvide sth fr sb為某人提供某物
③build up ne’s bdy強身健體
④nt nly…but als…不僅……而且……
⑤be beneficial fr對……有好處
⑥r(nóng)ecmmend sb t d sth推薦某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I, as a basketball lver, jined the Basketball Club after I entered the schl.(after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
②With varius matches every term, we have nt nly received prfessinal training there, but als develped rganizatin abilities, which are beneficial fr my persnal grwth.(which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
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