1、鍛煉學(xué)生的心態(tài)。能夠幫助同學(xué)們樹(shù)立良好的心態(tài)，增加自己的自信心。
2、鍛煉學(xué)生管理時(shí)間。通過(guò)模擬考試就會(huì)讓同學(xué)們學(xué)會(huì)分配時(shí)間，學(xué)會(huì)取舍。
3、熟悉題型和考場(chǎng)。模擬考試是很接近中考的，讓同學(xué)們提前感受到考場(chǎng)的氣氛和布局。
中考的取勝除了平時(shí)必要的學(xué)習(xí)外，還要有一定的答題技巧和良好心態(tài)。此外，通過(guò)模擬考試還能增強(qiáng)學(xué)生們面對(duì)高考的信心，希望考生們能夠重視模擬考試。
2024年中考考前最后一卷（廣東卷）
英語(yǔ)
（考試時(shí)間：70分鐘 試卷滿分：90分）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
選擇題（滿分50分）
一、語(yǔ)法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Befre the Shenzhu-15 returned t Earth, Fei Junlng,an astrnaut, sent a reply letter t a student named Tsering.
The 16-year-ld by cmes frm Tibet (西藏). He 1 at Beijing N. 80 High Schl nw. Over 10,000 letters 2 t the astrnauts, but they nly sent ne reply. Tsering was 3 f all!
In Tsering’s letter, he shared abut Tibetan stries f the starry sky and 4 interest in learning abut the sky. He als wrte abut mving frm Tibet t Beijing.
“I’m very happy t study in Beijing! I have many friends 5 we ften chat abut infrmatin technlgy,” Tsering wrte in 6 letter.
Tsering truly felt 7 abut the achievements f Chinese aerspace (航空工業(yè)). In the future, he wants t study cmputer science at Tsinghua University. He wnders 8 he can reach fr stars and make his dream cme true.
In Fei’s reply, he shared his wn experiences 9 Tsering. “The rad t success is never smth. Only 10 studying hard can dreams cme true.” he said. He ended the letter by wishing success t Tsering and his classmates in their studies.
1．A．studiedB．is studyingC．will study
2．A．sentB．a(chǎn)re sentC．were sent
3．A．luckyB．luckierC．the luckiest
4．A．heB．hisC．him
5．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．s
6．A．a(chǎn)B．theC．\
7．A．excitedB．excitingC．excitingly
8．A．whatB．hwC．that
9．A．encurageB．encuragingC．t encurage
10．A．byB．frmC．with
二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Jenny used t have a bad attitude twards life. She gt angry in the face f prblems and didn’t knw what t d. One day, she asked her father fr 11 .
Her father tk her t the 12 and gt three bwls. Then he pured water int each bwl and put them n the stve.
When the water started t 13 , he put a ptat in a bwl, an egg in the secnd and tw spns f tea leaves in the third.
“ 14 are yu ding all these things?” Jenny asked.
“Just be 15 and wait fr fifteen minutes,” said her father.
When the time was up, Jenny’s father put the ptat and the egg n a plate and pured the tea int a cup. He asked Jenny, “Have yu learned anything frm them?”
“N,” Jenny 16 her head.
Her father smiled, “The ptat was hard befre it was biled but it has turned sft. The egg wuld be 17 easily befre, but nw it is hard. And the tea leaves are unusual. They changed the water itself and 18 smething new.”
Jenny then understd what her father wanted t tell her. Each bject had faced the same situatin, but respnded 19 . She decided t change her attitude and 20 challenges like the tea leaves.
11．A．messagesB．expressinsC．knwledgeD．a(chǎn)dvice
12．A．restaurantB．yardC．kitchenD．stre
13．A．bilB．burnC．a(chǎn)ppearD．increase
14．A．WhatB．HwC．WhyD．When
15．A．caringB．patientC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．silent
16．A．shkB．nddedC．cveredD．pulled
17．A．drppedB．brkenC．carriedD．hidden
18．A．reflectedB．supprtedC．a(chǎn)videdD．created
19．A．wiselyB．seriuslyC．differentlyD．directly
20．A．depend nB．care frC．leave utD．deal with
三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Tw high-speed train cmpanies, Eurstar and Thalys, are jining frces t create a single rail cmpany that will serve five cuntries (the UK, France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany) acrss Eurpe after the Eurpean Cmmissin agreed n the merger (合并) n Tuesday.
It was first planned in 2019 but the pandemic (大流行病) caused ticket sales t drp vernight in 2020, pushing back the prject. Bth cmpanies were ging ut f business. “By merging Eurstar and Thalys, we are able t face the challenge f the envirnmental prblems and the pandemic,” president f French train cmpany SNCF Guillaume Pepy said.
Pepy added that the creatin f a Eurpean high-speed rail cmpany gives 18.5 millin passengers an attractive alternative (可供選擇的事物) t the rad and air transprt. Knwn as Prject Greeni Speed, ne f the gals f the merger is t increase passenger numbers t 30 millin a year by 2030. It als hpes t use mre green pwer in its trains.
Sphie Dutrdir, CEO f Belgian rail cmpany SNCB and chairman f the bard fr Thalys, als said the merger culd nly be gd fr passengers. “This merger prject is based n the cmmn belief that trains are the fastest, easiest and safest way t travel in Eurpe—nw mre than ever. The main advantages fr passengers will be better scheduling and ticketing. It will be easier fr passengers t, fr example, take a Eurstar service t Paris then cnnect with a Thalys service t travel n t Germany.” In the future, there wuld als be services that run all the way thrugh frm Lndn served by Eurstar t cities served by Thalys, including Clgne r Frankfurt. But all UK travelers will have t pass thrugh the brder (邊境) cntrl befre getting n the train. It means that these statins will have t add many data prcessing terminals (數(shù)據(jù)處理終端). It wuld be an arduus task and culd take a lng time t cmplete.
21．What happened t Eurstar and Thalys in 2020?
A．They merged int ne cmpany.
B．They faced serius business difficulties.
C．They built a new high-speed railway acrss Eurpe.
D．They failed t get fficial supprt frm the Eurpean Cmmissin.
22．What is ne f the gals f the prject?
A．T increase train speed by 18.5%.
B．T ffer free service t Eurpean passengers.
C．T serve 30 millin passengers a year by 2030.
D．T prduce green pwer fr Eurpean train cmpanies.
23．What did Sphie think f the prject?
A．It will lead t new envirnmental prblems.
B．It will encurage mre freign turists t visit Eurpe.
C．It will imprve the develpment f air transprt in Eurpe.
D．It will make train travel easier between five Eurpean cuntries.
24．What des the underlined wrd “arduus” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Difficult.B．Dangerus.C．Impssible.D．Perfect.
25．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．High-speed trains g green
B．Hw t travel arund Eurpe
C．Eurstar and Thalys g hand in hand
D．High-speed train cmpanies in the pandemic
B
With mst Chinese peple speaking Mandarin, r putnghua, sme lcal dialects, r fangyan, are in danger f disappearing. T save them, the Chinese gvernment started the Chinese Language Resurces (資源) Prtectin Prject in 2015.
This prject lked at hw peple talk in 1,712 places. Their languages included 103 dialects that are almst gne. Over five years, mre than 350 universities and research grups jined in, alng with ver 4,500 experts (專家) and mre than 6,000 dialect speakers.
This prject has helped China t build the largest language resurce library in the wrld. Nw a dialect library has been built nline, where peple can learn dialects frm ver 5.6 millin recrdings and ver 5 millin vides. At present, the prject has entered int the secnd stage. It plans t create digital tls like apps and mbile dictinaries t help peple learn dialects.
Why is it imprtant t prtect the dialect culture? Accrding t British expert Harld Palmer, dialects are the key t keeping lcal cultures, because they faithfully shw the histries, the beliefs and the fixed ideas f an area.
Zhang Hngming, anther expert, talked abut the wrrying situatin f dialects. “Fr abut ver 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhu, children aged 6 t 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. Besides, yung peple abve 15 years ld smetimes speak it, but nt very well. If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear.” he said.
S, nt nly the cuntry but every ne f us shuld d ur bit t prtect dialect culture.
26．Hw many dialects were studied in this prject?
A．103.B．350.C．1,712.D．6,000.
27．What is the gal fr the secnd stage f this prject?
A．T cllect ver 5.6 millin recrdings.
B．T help ver 5 millin peple learn dialects.
C．T develp digital tls t help dialect learners.
D．T build the largest language resurce library in the wrld.
28．What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Ideas.B．Dialects.C．Histries.D．Cultures.
29．Accrding t Zhang Hngming, why is Wu dialect wrrying?
A．Kids aged 6 t 15 hardly understand it.B．Fewer and fewer yung peple speak it.
C．Yung peple aged ver 15 never speak it.D．Only peple in Shanghai and Suzhu speak it.
30．In which part f a magazine can we find this passage?
A．Art.B．Science.C．Envirnment.D．Language.
C
配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的活動(dòng)，右欄是中國(guó)七個(gè)節(jié)氣的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)左欄的活動(dòng)選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的節(jié)氣，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非選擇題（滿分40分）
四、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，又兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。
WeChat is very ppular in peple’s lives and it is als called “weixin” in Chinese.
36 we knw, WeChat is a mbile text and vice messaging cmmunicatin service. It was develped 37 Tencent (騰訊) in China. It has been ppular 38 2011.
Nwadays mre and mre yung peple enjy using WeChat. We can share ur feelings and shw 39 we’re ding with thers. In sme ways, WeChat makes peple clser. Many peple feel that they can’t live 40 it. It can make ur lives mre and mre clrful. It’s really a new kind f way t cmmunicate with 41 . Peple use it instead f making phne calls and sending messages. It’s nt nly easy but als cheap fr peple t use WeChat.
Hwever. it 42 us sme prblems. Fr example, peple use it all day lng. It isn’t 43 fr their eyes. And it als make them have fewer 44 t see each ther. S we shuld use it 45 . And we shuld spend less time n it and spend mre time talking t each ther face t face.
There is n dubt that WeChat is useful in ur daily lives, but it must be used prperly.
五、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）
A. 回答問(wèn)題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。
46．When did the 40th Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival start?

47．Where is Harbin?

48．What can yu see during the festival? Please name three things.

49．Hw many main theme parks des the festival have?

50．What happened t the Harbin ice Festival in 1985?

B. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題15分）
請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。
51．請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
假如你是李明，暑假即將到來(lái)，你計(jì)劃和家人或朋友去什么地方旅游？游覽祖國(guó)美好山河或者欣賞世界各地不同風(fēng)情？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示，選取國(guó)內(nèi)或國(guó)外的一個(gè)地方，用英文寫(xiě)一封信，向你的朋友Alice 說(shuō)說(shuō)你的旅行計(jì)劃吧。
注意：
（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Alice,
Summer vacatin is cming, and I am excited t share my travel plans with yu.




Best regards.
Yurs,
Li Ming
31 Sphia is an American student living in Beijing. She wants t buy sme dumplings t eat. It is very cld that day.
32 Zhang Hng likes t eat seafd. She wants t knw what kind f fish is gd fr her eyes. She wants t buy sme.
33 It is Sunday and the weather is fine. Li Lei plans t take his fur children t fly kites in the park.
34 Wang Li learned hw t make an apple milk shake this mrning. She wants t make a milk shake fr her parents.
35 It is a traditin fr Huang Sha’s family t get tgether and enjy drinking spring tea. They think it is healthy.
A．Spring Equinx (春分) falls n March 20 r March 21 in Spring every year. It is the best time fr flying kites in China.
B．The Winter Slstice (冬至) is the beginning f the cldest seasn in the year. Peple in Nrthern China usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
C． Grain Full (小滿) begins n May 20 this year, and ends n June 3. This is a gd time t eat fish. It is als a harvest seasn fr fishermen.
D．Frst’s Descent (霜降) is the last slar term f autumn. The weather becmes much clder than befre and frst begins t appear. The apple is ne kind f peple’s favrite fruits.
E. Slight Cld (小寒), fr mst areas f China, marks the start f the cldest days f the year. A kind f imprtant traditinal fd fr it is Laba Prridge.
F. Grain Rain (谷雨) starts n April 19. There is an ld custm in Suthern China that peple drink tea n the day f Grain Rain.
G. During Great Cld (大寒), peple in Beijing have a habit f eating rice cake. Peple in Nanjing f Jiangsu Prvince like t drink sup.
since crrect chance cause ther she what call as by withut gd
The 40th Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival started n January 5, 2024 in Harbin, the capital city f China’s nrthernmst Heilngjiang Prvince. The Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival, als knwn as the Harbin Ice Festival, is a huge event with lts f cmpetitins, activities, and theme parks. It includes ice sculpture (雕塑) cmpetitins, snw sculpture cmpetitins, winter fishing, sprts, and ther fun things t d. There are als parades, celebratins, and events t enjy.
The festival has five main theme parks: the Sun Island Internatinal Snw Sculpture Art Exp, Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld, Harbin Wanda Ice Lantern Wrld, Zhalin Park Ice Lantern Art Fair, and Snghua River Ice and Snw Carnival. Each park has its wn special attractins, like snw sculptures, ice lanterns, and shws.
The festival is a really big deal—it’s the wrld’s largest f its kind! It has been happening since 1963, with a break frm the year 1966 t 1976, but it started up again in 1985. It’s cnsidered as ne f the tp fur ice and snw festivals in the wrld, alng with events in Japan, Canada, and Nrway. If yu ever get the chance t visit, it’s certainly wrth seeing all the amazing ice and snw creatins and taking part in the winter fun!

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