1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共10頁。滿分90分。考試用時90分鐘。考試結束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
2．答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
3．第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答案不能答在試題卷上。
4．第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，不能寫在試題卷上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
第一卷 選擇題（55分）
一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）
1. —I have a bad cld.
—Yu ________ lie dwn and have a gd rest.
A. shuldB. mayC. willD. can
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我得了重感冒。——你應該躺下好好休息。
考查情態(tài)動詞。shuld應該；may可能；will將；can能。根據“l(fā)ie dwn and have a gd rest”可知是應該躺下來好好休息。故選A。
2. —Mm, I didn’t pass the exam again.
—_________ I believe yu, yu can make it next time.
A. Why nt try? B. What abut yu?C. Cheer up!D. Keep silent!
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我又沒通過考試。——振作起來！我相信你，你下次一定能成功。
考查情景交際用語。Why nt try為什么不試試；What abut yu那你呢；Cheer up振作起來；Keep silent保持沉默。根據“I believe yu, yu can make it next time.”可知，此處是鼓勵對方振作起來，故選C。
3. —It’s said that Tina will g t Canada by herself.
—Yes. ________ f her parents will g with her.
A. BthB. NeitherC. EitherD. Any
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——據說Tina將自己去加拿大?！堑摹Ｋ母改付疾缓退黄鹑?。
考查不定代詞用法。bth兩者都；Neither兩者都不；Either（兩者中）任意一個；any任何一個。根據“by herself”和所給肯定回答可知，她是要自己去，父母不陪同。故選B。
4. —I’m ging t a jb interview. I feel a little ________.
—Take it easy. Sme sft music can help yu relax.
A. nervusB. cmfrtableC. excitedD. happy
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我將要去面試工作。我覺得有點緊張?！灰?。一些輕音樂可以幫助你放松。
考查形容詞辨析。nervus緊張的；cmfrtable舒服的；excited激動的；happy高興的。根據“Take it easy. Sme sft music can help yu relax.”可知，此處表示“我感覺有點緊張”。故選A。
5. Befre yu get ff the bus, yu shuld wait _________ it stps.
A. untilB. butC. becauseD. s
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在你下車之前，你應該等到它停下來。
考查連詞辨析。until直到；but但是；because因為；s所以。根據“yu shuld stps”可知要等到車停下來再下車，用until引導時間狀語從句。故選A。
6. My sister _________ her keys in the classrm.
A. leftB. lkedC. frgtD. gave
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我姐姐把鑰匙落在教室里了。
考查動詞辨析。left落下，忘記帶走；lked看；frgt忘記；gave給。“l(fā)eave sth+表地點的介詞短語”表示“把某物遺留在某地”。故選A。
7. Our team _________ their team by 5:4 yesterday. We ________ the match.
A. beat; wnB. wins; beatsC. beats; winsD. wn; lst
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：昨天我們的團隊以5:4打敗了他們隊。我們贏了比賽。
考查動詞辨析和主謂一致。beat 打贏、戰(zhàn)勝，用于比賽時，后接賓語是戰(zhàn)勝對手；win 贏得、獲勝， 用作及物動詞，后接賓語是表示某種比賽的名詞或戰(zhàn)爭，而不是參加比賽的對手。根據“their team”可知第一空填beat；根據“the match”可知第二空填win，主語是we，謂語動詞不能用單三形式。故選A。
8. The by with tw dgs _________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.
A. is playingB. are playingC. was playingD. were playing
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當地震襲擊城市時，那個男孩正在和兩只狗在院子里玩耍。
考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)。根據“when the earthquake hit the city”可知，該句是when引導的時間狀語從句，此處指地震發(fā)生時正在發(fā)生的動作，從句是一般過去時，所以主句用過去進行時“was/were+動詞現在分詞”；with連接兩個名詞時，謂語動詞遵循“就遠原則”，即要與the by保持一致，所以be動詞用was，故選C。
9. —Helen, culd yu please water the flwers in my garden?
—___________.They are s lvely.
A. That's t badB. With pleasureC. Yu're welcmeD. I'm afraid nt
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——海倫，你能給我花園里的花澆水嗎？——很樂意。它們太可愛了。
考查情景交際。That’s t bad那太糟糕了；With pleasure很樂意；Yu’re welcme不客氣；I’m afraid nt恐怕不行；根據句意理解及后句They are s lvely.可知，這里是同意幫忙，表示“樂意效勞”，故選B。
10. —On my way t schl I saw a dg ________ n the rad.
—Maybe a car hit it. It’s pr.
A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——在上學的路上，我看到一只狗正躺在路上。——也許是一輛車撞上了它。太糟糕了。
考查非謂語動詞。根據“On my way t schl”可知，這里指在上學的路上看到一只狗正躺在路上，see sb. ding sth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”，故選D。
二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）。
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Cathy is a 14-year-ld girl. There is an empty land (空地) in her neighbrhd. Over time, the ___11___ was full f rubbish. Peple arund ften cmplained (抱怨) that. it was t terrible in summer.
One day, Cathy lked dwn at the empty land. Then she saw the flwers n the radside. ___12___, an idea came int her mind. Later, she ___13___ her friend a drawing f a garden (花園). David said, “What a beautiful drawing! But hw can we make yur thught cme true? It’s hard wrk.” “Let’s ask ___14___ fr help,” Cathy said. Then they ___15___ t share their ideas with their neighbrs. After hearing the idea, mst f the neighbrs were ___16___ and they decided t help Cathy.
On a clear day, t clean away the ___17___ n the land, many f them came t help. And they als brught sme little trees and seeds (種子) f different flwers. Cathy and her friends planted and watered the trees and the seeds.
Finally, the terrible land ___18___ a beautiful garden. ___19___ the neighbrs came t the garden, they were all surprised and even culdn’t believe that a garden culd lk s great! Cathy ____20____ that ne small idea culd make a big difference if peple wrked hard tgether. It was a wnderful experience fr Cathy.
11. A. statinB. areaC. hallD. pl
12. A. CertainlyB. LuckilyC. SuddenlyD. Seriusly
13. A. shwedB. sldC. taughtD. lent
14. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
15. A. meantB. stppedC. cntinuedD. began
16. A. excitedB. angryC. sadD. afraid
17. A. flwersB. animalsC. waterD. rubbish
18. A. changedB. prvidedC. becameD. cvered
19. A. UnlessB. WhenC. BecauseD. Althugh
20. A. explainedB. understdC. heardD. expected
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了凱茜家附近有塊地，充滿了垃圾，一到夏天味道就很難聞，之后凱西和朋友以及鄰居們一起改造這個地方，最后糟糕的土地變成了美麗的花園。
11題詳解】
句意：隨著時間的推移，這個地區(qū)到處都是垃圾。
statin車站；area地區(qū)；hall大廳；pl水池。根據“There is an empty land (空地) in her neighbrhd.”可知，這個地區(qū)到處都是垃圾，故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：突然，她想到了一個主意。
Certainly當然；Luckily幸運的是；Suddenly突然；Seriusly嚴重地。根據“Then she saw the flwers n the radside.”可知，是指她突然想到了一個主意，故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：后來，她給朋友看了一幅花園的畫。
shwed展示；sld賣；taught教；lent借出。根據“her friend a drawing f a garden”可知，她給朋友看了花園的畫，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：“讓我們向別人尋求幫助，”凱茜說。
ther其他的；thers別人；anther再一，又一；the ther(兩者之中)另外一個。根據“ help”可知，是指向別人尋求幫助，故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：然后他們開始和鄰居分享他們的想法。
meant意思是；stpped 停止；cntinued繼續(xù)；began開始。根據“After hearing the idea”可知，他們開始和鄰居分享他們的想法，故選D。
【16題詳解】
句意：聽到這個想法后，大多數鄰居都很興奮，他們決定幫助凱茜。
excited激動的；angry生氣的；sad傷心的；afraid害怕的。根據“they decided t help Cathy”可知，大多數鄰居都很興奮，所以決定幫助凱茜，故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：在一個晴朗的日子里，為了清理土地上的垃圾，他們中的許多人都來幫忙。
flwers花；animals動物；water水；rubbish垃圾。根據前文“ full f rubbish”可知，是指清理土地上的垃圾，故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：最后，這片可怕的土地變成了一個美麗的花園。
changed改變；prvided提供；became變成；cvered覆蓋。根據“Cathy and her friends planted and watered the trees and the seeds.”可知，是指把可怕的土地變成了美麗的花園，故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：當鄰居們來到花園時，他們都很驚訝，甚至不敢相信花園能看起來這么漂亮！
Unless除非；When當……時候；Because因為；Althugh盡管。根據“the neighbrs came t the garden”可知，是指當鄰居們來到花園時，故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：凱茜明白了如果人們一起努力，一個小小的想法就能產生巨大的影響。
explained解釋；understd明白；heard聽見；expected期待。根據“that ne small idea culd make a big difference if peple wrked hard tgether. It was a wnderful experience fr Cathy”可知，是指凱茜明白了一個道理，故選B。
三、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共30分）。
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。
A
This is a stry f a man wh wrked in a big factry. I gt t knw him many years ag, but I never paid any attentin t him. He always wre an ld red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime walking arund in that ld big factry t cllect the unused tins (罐).
Tday, I was fixing ne f the brken machines in the factry when this “tin man” came with his bag. As usual, he picked up the tins. My manager was standing there t watch me. He was wrried abut the delay caused by the machine that culd affect the prductin in the factry.
When I finished my jb, I heard my manager ask the “tin man” abut what he’s ging t d with thse tins. I never thught abut this questin, because I always thught that he’d sell thse tins fr mney.
The “tin man” answered, “I will give these tins t my neighbr, he is ill and he cannt wrk.” I was s surprised t hear that, s I asked him, “Yu cllect all thse tins just t help yur neighbr?” “I knw this des nt help much,” he said. “But I will try my best t help him.”
At that time, I fund myself standing in frnt f a great man. This “tin man” nly wre a T-shirt and an ld red hat and carried a rubbish bag, but he was a great man.
We shuldn’t judge a man by his clthing, we shuld lk at his heart.
21. The “tin man” was a(n)_________ in a big factry.
A. wrkerB. managerC. engineerD. cleaner
22. The “tin man” usually ________ during his break time and lunchtime.
A. had a restB. talked with his friendsC. cllected the unused tinsD. fixed machines
23. Frm the passage we knw that the “tin man” is ________.
A. a rich manB. a busy manC. a great manD. a pr man
24. The last paragraph tells us that _________.
A. we shuld judge a man by his clthesB. we shuld learn frm the “tin man”
C. everyne shuld help the prD. we shuld judge a man by his heart
25. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. The “tin man” sld the tins fr mney.
B. The writer was mved by the “tin man”.
C. The manager asked the “tin man” nt t pick up tins.
D. The sick neighbr was the man’s relative.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【導語】本文講了“tin man”對一個癲癇病人的幫助，從這個事情中，作者深受觸動，學到了很多。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“This is a stry f a man wh wrked in a big factry.”可知“tin man”是個工人。故選A。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“He usually spent his break time and his lunchtime walking arund in that ld big factry t cllect the unused tins.”可知他通常利用休息時間和午餐時間在那個舊的大工廠里走來走去，收集不用的罐頭盒。故選C。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“I will give these tins t my neighbr, he is ill and he cannt wrk.”及“At that time, I fund myself standing in frnt f a great man.”可知他是一個偉大的人。故選C。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“We shuldn’t judge a man by his clthing, we shuld lk at his heart.”可知人不能根據外表來判斷他人，而是要從人的內心著手。故選D。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段的內容及最后一段“We shuldn’t judge a man by his clthing, we shuld lk at his heart.”可知，作者被這個人感動了。故選B。
B
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January r February. It is the mst imprtant festival in China. S befre it cmes, everyne has t prepare things. They buy prk, beef, chicken, fruits and many ther things. And they ften make a special kind f fd called “dumplings”. It means “cme tgether” in Chinese. On the day befre the festival, parents buy new clthes fr their children. Children als buy presents fr their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members cme back t their hmetwn. This is a happy mment. Sme sing and dance, sme play cards and thers get the dinner prepared. When they enjy the meal, they give each ther the best wishes fr the cming year. They all have a gd time.
26. Which is the mst imprtant festival in China?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. Children’s Day.D. The Lantern Festival.
27. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?
A. In March r April.B. In May r June.C. In January r February.D. In Octber r Nvember.
28. _________ is (are) the special kind f fd fr the Spring Festival in China.
A. ChickenB. DumplingsC. FishD. Ndles
29. What’s the meaning f the fd “dumplings” fr Chinese peple in the Spring Festival?
A. Lk up.B. Help yurself.C. Cme tgether.D. Care abut.
30. The family _________ when they are having dinner tgether n the Spring Festival Eve.
A give each ther the best wishesB. buy each ther presentsC. sing and danceD. play cards
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了中國春節(jié)的相關信息。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China…It is the mst imprtant festival in China.”可知，春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January r February.”可知，春節(jié)通常是在一月或二月。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“And they ften make a special kind f fd called ‘dumplings’.”可知，春節(jié)期間特別的食物是餃子。故選B。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“And they ften make a special kind f fd called ‘dumplings’. It means ‘cme tgether’ in Chinese.”可知，餃子在中文中的意思是“聚在一起”。故選C。
【30題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“When they enjy the meal, they give each ther the best wishes fr the cming year.”可知，當他們在一起吃年夜飯時，家人互相致以最美好的祝愿。故選A。
C
Emma is gd at slving prblems, s many students write t her t ask fr advice. Here are sme students’ prblems and Emma’s replies.
31. What is Meg’s sister like?
A. Nisy.B. Tidy.C. Hard-wrking.D. Friendly.
32. Why is it hard fr Meg t find her thing n the desk?
A. Because Meg isn’t a tidy girl.B. Because Meg is a careless girl.
C. Because Meg’s sister takes them away.D. Because Meg’s sister makes a mess n the desk.
33. Which f the fllwing is NOT Emma’s advice t Meg?
A. Writing a letter t her sister.B. Changing a place t study.
C. Talking t her sister face t face.D. Using the desk at different times.
34. Why Emma think Judy’s prblem is real?
A. Because she has the same ne.B. Because many peple have it.
C. Because it is easy t slve.D. Because they bth like it.
35. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Judy is very sure f herself in her lessns.B. Judy always learns wrng things in her life.
C. Emma thinks Judy’s prblem is nt right.D. Emma advises Judy shuld study in a grup.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：Emma很擅長解決問題，本文是兩位同學Meg和Judy提出了自己的問題，Emma針對每個問題提出了自己的建議。
【31題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“She hardly ever keeps quiet”可知，她妹妹很吵，故選A。
【32題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“The desk is always full f her things, s I can’t find my things easily”可知，書桌上總是裝滿了妹妹的東西，所以不容易找到自己的物品，故選D。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“If it’s easier t write instead f talking face t face”可知，用寫信的方式而不是面對面交流，故選C。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Yur prblem is very real and lts f peple experience the same thing as yu”可知，因為許多人都經歷過同樣的事情，故選B。
【35題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Why nt set up a study grup? Yu can meet a cuple f days a week after schl t study tgether and take turns teaching each ther”可知，Emma建議Judy以小組的方式學習，故選D。
D
On a cld early mrning, an ld wman was carrying a big basket f cabbages n her head t the market. She hped t sell them t the peple in the twn.
The muntain rad was narrw（狹窄）and the ld wman was walking carefully, because she did nt want t lse her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a lud bell and a bicycle came rund. It passed her and went very fast dwn the hill. The ld wman had t jump up t ne side f the rad s quickly that the basket f cabbages nearly fell int the valley（山谷）.
She lked up, and saw that a yung by was n the bicycle. He was riding n withut even lking rund t see whether the ld wman was all right.
The ld wman began t shut, “Cme back, yung man! Yu drpped smething!” When he heard this, the by stpped the bicycle s suddenly that he nearly fell ff. Then he turned and began t push the bicycle back up t the hill. “What is it?” he asked. “What did I drp?”
“Little by,” the ld wman answered, “yu drpped yur manners.”
36. What was the ld wman carrying?
A. A basket f eggs.B. A basket f pears.C. A basket f apples.D. A basket f cabbages.
37. Why did the wman g t the twn?
A Because she went t see her sn.B. Because she went t buy cabbages.
C. Because she went t sell her cabbages.D. Because she went t buy a bicycle.
38. What was the muntain rad like?
A. The muntain rad was wide.B. The muntain rad was narrw.
C. The muntain rad was lng.D. The muntain rad was untidy.
39. Which ne is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. The by stpped t buy sme cabbages.
B. The by stpped t take the ld wman t the twn.
C. The by stpped t pick up the cabbages.
D. The by stpped t ask the ld wman what he drpped.
40. What did the by drp?
A. The by drpped his cabbages.B. The by drpped his mney.
C. The by drpped his manners.D. The by drpped his bks.
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要講述了一個老太太教訓一個不禮貌的男孩的故事。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據文中an ld wman was carrying a big basket f cabbages n her head t the market可知，一位老太婆頭頂著一大籃子洋白菜趕往市場，故選D。
【37題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據文中She hped t sell them t the peple in the twn.可知，她希望把菜賣給鎮(zhèn)上的人們，故選C。
【38題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據文中The muntain rad was narrw(狹窄的) and the ld wman was walking carefully可知山路很窄，故選B。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據文中When he heard this，the by stpped the bicycle s suddenly that he nearly fell ff. Then he turned and began t push the bicycle back up t the hill.“What is it？” he asked.“What did I drp可知，那男孩突然停下自行車，回來問他丟了什么，故選D。
【40題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據文中yu drpped yur manners知男孩把禮貌丟了，故答案選C。
四、閱讀還原。本大題共5小題，共5分。
讀下面文章，從后面句子中選出合適適合原文的選項
___41___ Sme peple climbed the highest muntains; sme traveled int unknwn parts f the wrld; sme sailed small bats acrss the largest sea. Nw sme peple begin t lk fr new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦極) is quite a dangerus sprt. It nly lasts fr a few minutes r even secnds. Yu jump frm a high place. ___42___ Usually there is a rubber band (橡膠帶子) tied t yur legs. When yu jump dwn, the rubber band pulls yu up. Abut 2,000,000 peple arund the wrld have tried bungee jumping.
___43___ Sme scientists say that it is because mdern life has becme safe and it is nt interesting. In the past, peple lived in danger. They had t g ut and lk fr fd. ___44___
Nw, peple live and wrk in safe places, buy fd in shps. And there are dctrs and hspitals t lk after them if they becme ill. ___45___
A. Hw d yu like these sprts?
B. Their life was like a fight but was interesting.
C. Mre and mre peple arund the wrld are jining in dangerus sprts.
D. Why d peple jin in these dangerus sprts?
E. They really enjy their life.
F. It is abut 200 meters abve the grund.
G. They think that there is little excitement in real life.
【答案】41. C 42. F 43. D 44. B 45. G
【解析】
【導語】本文主要了介紹現代人們越來越喜歡危險的運動，現在，蹦極成為了一項新的娛樂方式，原因是在現代安全的生活模式下，人們更想追求驚險和刺激。
【41題詳解】
根據“Sme peple climbed the highest muntains; sme traveled int unknwn parts f the wrld; sme sailed small bats acrss the largest sea.”可知，此處是引出危險的運動，選項C“全世界越來越多的人參加危險的運動?！狈险Z境，故選C。
【42題詳解】
根據“Yu jump frm a high place.”可知，此處是介紹蹦極的高度，選項F“它離地面大約200米?！狈险Z境，故選F。
【43題詳解】
根據“Sme scientists say that it is because mdern life has becme safe and it is nt interesting.”可知，此處是問為什么人們喜歡這個運動，選項D“為什么人們要參加這些危險的運動？”符合語境，故選D。
【44題詳解】
根據“In the past, peple lived in danger. They had t g ut and lk fr fd.”可知，此處是描述過去的生活，選項B“他們的生活就像一場戰(zhàn)斗，但很有趣?！狈险Z境，故選B。
【45題詳解】
根據“Nw, peple live and wrk in safe places, buy fd in shps. And there are dctrs and hspitals t lk after them if they becme ill.”可知，此處是描述人們現在生活的狀態(tài)，選項G“他們認為現實生活中沒有什么刺激?！狈险Z境，故選G。
第二卷 非選擇題（35分）
五、閱讀填空。本大題共10小題，共10分。
閱讀下面的短文，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。
Mst f us prbably dn’t like ding chres. And mst f us think that ____46____ (clean) the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family makes us tired. Hwever, the fact is that smene has t d it. Mst f the time, ____47____ (we) parents have t d the husewrk. Is it really fair?
Ding husewrk is really nt as ____48____ (bad) as it sunds. If we all d ur part, it ____49____ (seem) less bring. Why shuld yur mther wash yur dirty dishes? Yu are able ____50____ (take) care f yurself. Ding sme chres will shw that yu are ____51____ (becme) mre and mre independent.
Sme f us may think that we are t busy t d chres. But mst parents wrk all day and are then expected ____52____ (keep) a clean huse! Dividing chres amng the whle family will make everyne’s jb much ____53____ (easy).
Learning t d husewrk can ____54____ (prvide) yu with valuable skills fr the future. The next time yu see smething that needs t be dne at hme, d it ____55____ (yur) and shw that yu can d anything.
【答案】46. cleaning
47. ur 48. bad
49. will seem
50. t take
51. becming
52. t keep
53. easier 54. prvide
55. yurself
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了關于做家務的現狀。并倡議對于做家務，我們每個人都應該盡自己的一份力量。
【46題詳解】
句意：我們大多數人認為打掃浴室或為家人做飯會讓我們累。根據“r cking dinner”可知，這里應用clean的動名詞形式cleaning。故填cleaning。
【47題詳解】
句意：大多數時候，我們的父母不得不做家務。此處作定語修飾parents，用形容詞性物主代詞。故填ur。
【48題詳解】
句意：做家務真的沒有聽起來那么糟。nt as…as中間加形容詞或副詞的原級，由is可知這里是系表結構，應填形容詞bad作表語。故填bad。
【49題詳解】
句意：如果我們都盡自己的一份力，就不會那么無聊了。這里是if引導的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現在時，主句用一般將來時。故填will seem。
【50題詳解】
句意：你能照顧好自己。be able t d sth意為“能夠做某事”，固定用法。故填t take。
【51題詳解】
句意：做一些家務會顯示你變得越來越獨立。表示某種狀態(tài)正在進行，用現在進行時，其結構是“is/am/are+動詞的現在分詞”。becme的現在分詞是becming。故填becming。
【52題詳解】
句意：但是大多數父母整天工作，然后被要求保持房子干凈！be expected t d sth意為“被期待做某事”，固定用法。故填t keep。
【53題詳解】
句意：把家務分配給全家人會讓每個人的工作都輕松得多。much修飾比較級，且make后接形容詞作賓補，因此填easy的比較級形式easier。故填easier。
【54題詳解】
句意：學會做家務可以為你的未來提供寶貴的技能。情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形，故填prvide。
【55題詳解】
句意：下次你看到需要在家里做的事情時，自己去做，并表明你可以做任何事情。d it yurself“自己做”，故填yurself。
六、任務型閱讀。本大題共5小題，共5分。
閱讀下面短文，并回答問題。
In many cuntries f the wrld peple are saying, “We must d smething abut ur rubbish. We dn’t want ur wrld t becme ne big landfill site (垃圾填埋場).”
In Ireland the gvernment was very wrried abut plastic bags s they decided t make peple pay fr them. Since 2002 Irish peple have been paying fr the bags they take hme frm the shps. Of curse, they sn stpped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shpping.
Sme cuntries have made even bigger changes. In 2006, the peple f Zanzibar decided t stp making plastic bags. They were wrried the bags were killing sea animals. They als said nbdy culd bring plastic bags int the cuntry. Sn there were n plastic bags in the place.
One f the mst exciting recycling (再利用) ideas is Freecycle. It has grwn arund the wrld. Peple jin a Freecycle grup because they are lking fr things r have things that they want t give t ther peple. Perhaps they have a chair they d nt need any mre, r they want a camera. They leave a message n the Internet t tell peple what they want r what they are ging t give. Nbdy buys r sells anything—peple give things t ther peple wh want them. It is a gd idea because it recycles useful things.
Recycling is imprtant and smetimes it is exciting t, but it is nly ne part f the answer. Using less and reusing are als imprtant answers t the prblem f rubbish.
56. What did the Irish gvernment ask peple t d?
_________________________________________________________
57. When did peple start t stp making plastic bags in Zanzibar?
_________________________________________________________
58. Wh buys r sells things thrugh Freecycle?
_________________________________________________________
59. What d peple think f recycling accrding t the article?
_________________________________________________________
60. What d yu ften d t deal with the prblem f rubbish? (請自擬一句話作答)
_________________________________________________________
【答案】56. The Irish gvernment asked peple t pay fr plastic bags.
57. In 2006.
58. Nbdy.
59. It’s imprtant and exciting./Imprtant and exciting.
60. I ften recycle the useful part f the rubbish.
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了一些國家為減少垃圾所做的貢獻，著重介紹Freecycle這個組織。
【56題詳解】
根據“In Ireland the gvernment were very wrried abut plastic bags s they decided t make peple pay fr them.”可知愛爾蘭政府要求人們?yōu)樗芰洗顿M。故填The Irish gvernment asked peple t pay fr plastic bags.
【57題詳解】
根據“In 2006, the peple f Zanzibar decided t stp making plastic bags.”可知在2006年桑給巴爾決定不再生產塑料袋。故填In 2006.
58題詳解】
根據“Nbdy buys r sells anything—peple give things t ther peple wh want them.”可知沒有人買賣任何東西。故填Nbdy.
【59題詳解】
根據“Recycling is imprtant and smetimes it is exciting t, but it is nly ne part f the answer.”可知人們認為回收很重要，有時也很令人興奮。故填It’s imprtant and exciting./Imprtant and exciting.
【60題詳解】
此題是開放性試題，答案合情合理即可。故填I ften recycle the useful part f the rubbish.
七、漢譯英。本大題共5小題，共5分。
把下面漢語翻譯成英語。
61. 她昨天發(fā)燒了嗎？
____________________________________________________________
【答案】Did she have a fever yesterday?
【解析】
【詳解】發(fā)燒 have a fever；昨天yesterday。根據句意可知，本句是一般過去時的一般疑問句，由助動詞did引導，后面動詞have用原形。故翻譯成：Did she have a fever yesterday?
62. 請你把垃圾帶出去好嗎？
____________________________________________________________
【答案】Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
【解析】
【詳解】請你做某事好嗎：culd yu please d sth...；把垃圾帶出去：take ut the rubbish。故填Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
63. 昨晚電話鈴響的時候，她正幫助Tm學漢語。
____________________________________________________________
【答案】She was helping Tm learn Chinese when the phne rang last night.
【解析】
【詳解】根據題干可知，本句可用when引導時間狀語從句。昨晚：last night；電話鈴響的時候：when the telephne rang；她正幫助Tm學漢語：She was helping Tm learn Chinese。故填She was helping Tm learn Chinese when the phne rang last night.
64. 這小男孩能自己穿衣服了。
___________________________________________________________
【答案】The by can get dressed by himself./The by can dress himself.
【解析】
【詳解】該句為一般現在時。“這小男孩”為the by；“能”為can，是情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形；“穿衣”為get dressed，“獨自”為by neself；與主語對應應用反身代詞himself，故填The by can get dressed by himself./The by can dress himself.
65. 警察告訴孩子們不要在大街上玩耍。
___________________________________________________________
【答案】The pliceman tld the kids nt t play in the street.
【解析】
【詳解】根據題干可知，此處可用一般過去時。警察：The pliceman；告訴：tld；孩子們：the kids；告訴某人不要做某事：tell sb nt t d sth；在大街上玩耍：play in the street。故填The pliceman tld the kids nt t play in the street.
八、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。
66. 根據下列表格的內容提示，以“Hw My Mther Keeps Healthy”為題，向大家介紹一下她如何保持身體健康。不少于60詞。
Hw My Mther Keeps Healthy
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw My Mther Keeps Healthy
My mther feels healthy because f these gd habits. Fr the first, she has three meals n time every day. She has a gd breakfast and she als eats lts f fruit and vegetables. She eats less junk fd. In additin, she runs fr half an hur every mrning. And during the hlidays, she ften ges traveling r des sme utdr activities. Last but nt least, she ften washes my hands t keep them clean and pens the windws t keep the air in the rm fresh.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)主要為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要注意不要遺漏材料中的提示內容，并適當增加細節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
①第一步，介紹媽媽的飲食習慣；
②第二步，介紹媽媽的運動鍛煉情況；
③第三步，談談其他情況。
[亮點詞匯]
①n time按時
②lts f許多
③In additin此外
④Last but nt least最后但同樣重要
[高分句型]
①Last but nt least, she ften washes my hands t keep them clean and pens the windws t keep the air in the rm fresh.（and的并列句）Hi, Emma. I share a bedrm and a desk with my elder sister. She hardly ever keeps quiet. I have t prepare fr my exams these days, but I can’t fcus (把……集中在) my mind n my schlwrk when she’s studying, t. The desk is always full f her things, s I can’t find my things easily. When I talk with my sister abut that, she gets angry. Can yu help me?
Meg
Hi, Meg. Why nt use the desk at different times? Or maybe yu can study in the library a few days a week. If it’s easier t write instead f talking face t face, put pen t paper and explain hw yu feel.
Emma
Hi, Emma. My prblem is a bit embarrassing. I just find it hard t study. I can’t keep n studying hard. What’s wrse, I keep feeling that I’m learning the wrng thing. I’m hpeless.
Judy
Hi, Judy. Yur prblem is very real and lts f peple experience the same thing as yu. Why nt set up a study grup? Yu can meet a cuple f days a week after schl t study tgether and take turns teaching each ther. It is useful t lts f students, s have a try!
Emma
飲食習慣
按時吃飯；
早飯吃好，多吃水果和蔬菜；
運動鍛煉
每天早上跑步半小時；
節(jié)假日經常出去旅游或做戶外運動；
其他情況
勤洗手，常開窗戶；

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