注意事項(xiàng)：
1.答題時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
2.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。
3.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上，寫在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。
4.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What time will the man arrive?
A. At abut 8:00 a. m. B. At abut 8:10 a. m.C. At abut 8:45 a. m.
2. Wh failed t attend the charity cncert?
A. Mandy. B. Mary. C. Athena.
3. What des the man want t d n the weekend?
A. D sme gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. G fishing.
4. Hw des the wman feel right nw?
A. Bred. B. Ashamed. C. Happy.
5. Hw des the man help the wman?
A. By filling ut the frm fr her.
B. By telling her his persnal infrmatin.
C. By reading the infrmatin n the frm.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What did Mrs Smith give the wman yesterday?
A. Bread. B. Ckies. C. Dumplings.
7. What might be the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbrs.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T ask fr permissin. B. T extend an invitatin. C. T get sme infrmatin.
9. Where will the wman's children prbably d vlunteer wrk?
A. At a museum. B. At a fd bank. C. At an animal shelter.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。
10. When will the man and his family g t the natinal park?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Mnday.
11. Where will the man's family g this Sunday?
A. T a beach. B. T an Italian city. C. T a natinal museum.
12. What will the man d in the natinal park?
A. Watch a variety f deer. B. Shp with his family. C. D sme hiking.
13. Hw lng des it take the man's family t g t Italy by train?
A. Tw and a half hurs. B. Tw hurs. C. One and a half hurs.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. What is the wman mainly intrducing?
A. Her first album（專輯）. B. Her life as a singer. C. Her happy family.
15. Hw many albums des the wman have nw?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Ten.
16. What d we knw abut the wman's last album?
A. It was called By Myself.
B. It sld nearly 5 millin cpies.
C. It was the mst ppular ne in 20 cuntries.
17. What are the wman's daughters?
A. Students. B. Nurses. C. Cks.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. When is Sweetest Day?
A. The secnd Saturday in Octber.
B. The third Sunday in Octber.
C. The third Saturday in Octber.
19. What is the purpse f Sweetest Day?
A. T make friends. B. T make smene happy. C. T make cities mre beautiful.
20. Wh did the Cleveland man help?
A. His friends and relatives.
B. The aged and his neighbrs.
C. The city's hmeless children and patients.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Have yu imagined spending a night in a museum? Frtunately, yur fantasy may cme true in the fllwing museums.
Spy Museum l Washingtn, DC
The Spy Museum is entirely cmmitted t the all-but-invisible prfessin and displays the largest cllectin f spy bjects in the wrld! "Operatin Secret Sleepver" invites a grup f junirs and parents fr a night f detective（偵探的） training, like creating a fake name, gathering intelligence, studying questining techniques, breaking cdes, hunting fr a lead, and mre. The next missin kicks ff n Friday, September 9, 2022.
Ages: 9 t 13
Cst: $115 fr general admissin | $105 fr members
Baseball Hall f Fame | Cperstwn, New Yrk
Fans f America's hbbies will take the pprtunity t stay a few extra nights here. Travel alng the hallwed galleries; enjy a screening in the Grandstand Theater; shw yur respect t hnring legendary players like Babe Ruth, Jackie Rbinsn, and Ted Williams. Dates sell ut quickly. T secure yur spt, call (607)547-0329.
Ages: 7 t 12
Cst: $50 fr general admissin
Milwaukee Public Museum | Milwaukee, Wiscnsin
Wh says kids get t have all the fun? The adults-nly vernight at Milwaukee Public Museum is intended fr the 21+ crwd. Tickets include dinner, tw drinks, snacks, special turs , films in the six-stry theater, entry t the new traveling exhibit "Maya: Hidden Wrlds Revealed" and cntinental breakfast. The next event is Octber 20, 2022. Registratin clses tw weeks prir.
Ages: 21+
Cst: $ 125 fr general admissin
Baltimre Natinal Aquarium | Baltimre, Maryland
Ocean and shark lvers will be glad t spend nights at BNA. Dive int the fascinating underwater wrld, reveal myths, and discver the imprtance f these incredible creatures. Jin experts fr a behind-the-scenes tur, interact with marine life, and watch a 4D film.
Ages: 8+
Cst: $120 fr general admissin | $ 100 fr members
21. What can kids d at Operatin Secret Sleepver?
A. Study hunting techniques. B. Imprve their intelligence.
C. Change their identity cards. D. Try sme detective activities.
22. Which museum nly admits adults?
A. Spy Museum. B. Baseball Hall f Fame.
C. Milwaukee Public Museum. D. Baltimre Natinal Aquarium.
23. Hw much will 4 members pay fr a visit t BNA?
A. $ 400. B. $ 420. C. $ 460. D.$480.
B
"Can we lk at the schl supplies while we're here?" my daughter, Julia, asked during a trip t the stre. My favrite schl-supply item is the daily planner because I struggle with rganisatin. I always dream that the perfect planner will smehw cure me f my delay（拖延） and turn my life int a paradise（樂園） f rder and prductivity.
The list f habits I wanted t develp was lng. Exercising regularly. Drinking mre water. Clearing a junk drawer r clset each week. Reading mre bks and watching less TV. Delaying less n wrk deadlines. Spending mre time with each f my kids and reaching ut t family and friends mre ften. Making special meals, and ding ther things t make my lved nes feel lved.
Over the next few days, I was able t check ff several items n my habit tracker. I was pleased with the prgress, but I hadn't dne much with the habits intended t imprve my relatinships with thers. I tried t put mre fcus n thse habits.
One mrning, I pened my planner and realized that it was Julia's. The first task was "Write in my gratitude（感恩） jurnal." The secnd ne was "D smething nice fr smene else." Julia was a busy cllege student. Hw did she find time t keep a jurnal and d randm acts f kindness?
When I asked her abut it, she said, "Thse tw habits g tgether. Writing in my gratitude jurnal makes me want t d nice things fr ther peple."
"What a wnderful thing t d!" I said, "I lve that yur gratitude fuels yur acts f kindness." I tk a plain ntebk and wrte, "I'm thankful fr..." I prepared my husband's favrite dinner, sent an encuraging text t a friend, and baked anther batch f ckies fr Julia t share with her friends.
24. Why des the authr like the planner mst?
A. She ften used it while being a teacher. B. She wants t keep her life rganised.
C. She is a persn f ding things in rder. D. She tends t fcus n wrking effectively.
25. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. The varius arrangements the authr had a day.
B. The cnstant changes the authr made in life.
C. The gd habits the authr wanted t develp.
D. The different things the authr delayed ding.
26. What habit did the authr want t put mre attentin t after the prgress?
A. Ding mre exercise every day. B. Cmpleting her tasks in time.
C. Keeping a balanced diet. D. Building mre clse relatinships with thers.
27. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Gratitude Can Fuel Kindness B. Lve Is Endless in a Family
C. Luck Cmes frm Nwhere D. Genersity Is Actually a Virtue
C
If yu're in the market fr a new fd r water dish fr yur cat, yu might want t check ut Free the Ocean's Bamb Cat Bwls. These are made f bamb fibers and rice husks（稻殼） and are mre ec-friendly than traditinal plastic.
The presence f bamb—used as a renewable filler—is part f what makes the bwl greener. Bamb, which is technically a grass, grws 30% faster than trees and as much as 1.5 inches per hur! Nt surprisingly, it prduces 30% mre xygen and absrbs 35% mre carbn dixide than trees, accrding t Mimi Ausland, funder f Free the Ocean. "It's a cut-and-cme-again plant, which means it can be crpped withut disrupting the rt ball, reducing carbn giving ff when it's harvested."
Rice husk is a byprduct f rice prductin that is a challenge t farmers because it is hard t break dwn and f n great value. Its use as a filler prvides a purpse fr an therwise useless material and, alng with the bamb.
Ausland said, "Plastic cat dishes harbr bacteria（細(xì)菌）, which can put yur cat's health at risk. Even if pet wners clean them regularly, they cannt be fully sanitized. Plastic bwls are the main cause f cat diseases."
Hwever, the bamb cat bwl will nt leach（滲入） harmful chemicals int yur pet's water the way that traditinal plastic can and it is naturally free f bacteria.
Cats will like the bwls, as they have lw edges. With an easy-t-pick-up handle, they cme in fur clrs.
One custmer cmmented, "My cats prefer these cat fd bwls just like me. The cats like the lw lip that makes it easy t eat ut f. And the fact that they're made f bamb and that buying them makes a difference t the envirnment is amazing! And it is easy t wash in the dishwasher."
28. What is mainly talked abut in Paragraph 2?
A. The imprtance f bamb in nature. B. The advantages f bamb ver grass.
C. The benefits f using bamb as material. D. The rle f bamb in reducing pllutin.
29. What des the underlined wrd "sanitized" in Paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A. Recnstructed. B. Restred. C. Replaced. D. Remved.
30. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T recmmend a new prduct.
B. T give cat wners sme advice.
C. T intrduce the functins f bamb.
D. T pint ut the cnnectin between material and health.
31. What can we infer frm the custmer's wrds?
A. Cats have lw lips. B. He is satisfied with the new bwl.
C. Cats are easily satisfied. D. He desn't like ding husewrk.
D
When mst peple think f drnes（無人機(jī)）, they think f technlgy and fun. Safe t say, few peple wuld think abut farming. Hwever, a grup f students frm Yrk Cllege f Pennsylvania have been building a drne that will nt nly help lcal farmers but the envirnment, as well.
Samantha Gtwalt and Blayde Reich, tw senir Mechanical Engineering majrs at Yrk Cllege in the grup, bth fund the wrk t be quite fascinating. Accrding t Samantha, the idea came frm a Yrk Cllege prfessr, wh has wrked with drnes, and wanted t get students invlved with a prject beneficial t the cmmunity. "We really want t help farming and agriculture. It's super-imprtant t America and ur ecnmy," Blayde says. "We want t help the smaller farmers, and ne f the benefits is nt having t spend their mney n fertilizer and pesticides（殺蟲劑）."
The idea is t design and build a drne that will take vide imagery f the fields t determme what is needed t prduce the best crp, while saving mney and sparing the envirnment by reducing pllutants in the runff water. Ideally, that data gained will help the farmers better determine what chemicals they need—and what they dn't.
Hwever, finding the right equipment fr the prject was a challenge, starting with what drne the team wuld design fr this particular usage. Samantha says she researched durability and cntrl f drnes t help make the prper determinatin.
"We are flying ver the field and we want t have enugh efficiency and g relatively slw enugh that ur pictures turn ut well and fly lw enugh that it is nt using up all f its pwer," she says. "The fields are a cuple hundred acres, s yu need yur drne t be able t fly the length f that field."
Blayde says the team cntinues t learn a great deal f infrmatin that will help the farmers and the envirnment.
32. Why d students frm Yrk Cllege f Pennsylvania build the drne?
A. T enrich students' amusement activities.
B. T help farming and agriculture.
C. T cnfirm the students' abilities.
D. T btain mre infrmatin abut the drne.
33. What particular usage is the drne designed fr?
A. Measuring the areas f the fields. B. Assisting t mnitr the state f crps.
C. Spreading prper quantities f pesticides. D. Helping t determine the chemicals needed.
34. What technical issue f the drne shall be slved?
A. Its camera versin. B. Its durability and cntrl.
C. Its flying ability. D. Its further service.
35. What can best describe the students?
A. Respnsible and creative. B. Experienced and generus.
C. Brilliant and grateful. D. Reliable and realistic.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Ways t Bst Yur Energy
Are yu sleepy as the afternn wears n? When lw energy drags yu dwn, dn't lk t a candy bar, a cup f cffee, r an energy drink fr a lift. The sugar and caffeine might give yu an immediate pick-me-up, but after that quick high wears ff, yu'll crash and feel even mre tired. 36 Here are sme ways.
Let the sunshine in.
Research suggests that just a few minutes f walking utside n a warm, clear day may enhance md, memry, and the ability t absrb new infrmatin. Ging utside can even imprve yur self-esteem. 37
Chew a piece f sugar-free gum.
It's nt exactly clear why, but numerus studies have shwn that chewing gum increases attentiveness. Even befre science cnfirmed it, during Wrld War I, American sldiers were issued gum t help them fcus.
38
When yu're stressed, it's natural t breathe shallwly, which can decrease the amunt f xygen that reaches cells. T cunteract that, try breathing in thrugh yur nse fr fur secnds, hlding yur breath fr fur secnds, and then slwly breathing ut fr fur secnds.
Have a drink f water.
Yu dn't necessarily have t fllw the "eight glasses a day" rule. But yu d want t drink enugh water t keep yur bdy functining well. 39 The walk there will als help yu wake up. Belt ut yur favrite tune.
40 S grab a hairbrush, put n yur favrite sng, and sing away. If yu're at wrk and dn't want t face thers' puzzled stares, yu might want t save yur beautiful vice fr the car.
A. Have a bite.
B. Take a few deep breaths.
C. Singing reduces levels f stress in yur bdy.
D. If yu really can't get ut, at least pen the shades.
E. What yu need is a lasting slutin t helping yu feel refreshed.
F. Try t get t the fridge r water cler fr a refill every few hurs.
G. Expse yurself t natural sunlight, especially in the early mrning.
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Gather tgether a cuple f gd friends and take a free 41 thrugh the streets—this is what many 42 peple in China enjy ding when they pay a visit t a new city. T them, Citywalk means "wandering arund the city" n ft. Participants（參與者） can fllw a special urban rute, explring ld buildings r enjying real 43 snacks.
The 44 f Citywalk can date back t Lndn, England. Strictly speaking, this frm f urban turism is nt as casual（隨意的） and 45 as it may appear. In the 46 , Citywalk referred t turs where participants fllwed a(n) 47 rute under the guidance f tur guides, 48 deep int the city's histry, culture, landscapes and ther aspects. 49 , the thught f Citywalk, which 50 the quiet appreciatin f urban lifestyle and cultural atmsphere, has gained ppularity wrldwide.
Up t nw, the Citywalk trend has 51 frm first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai t secnd-tier and third-tier cities, encuraging mre participants and event rganisers t get 52 . Sme rganisers 53 flk culture researchers and enthusiasts t act as tur guides.
In shrt, Citywalk nt nly ffers a way fr yung peple t 54 with a city but als prvides them with a new scial scene, where peple with the same interests and ideas can 55 make friends.
41. A. walk B. talk C. breath D. relief
42. A. prfessinal B. nrmal C. disabled D. yung
43. A. tangled B. lcal C. freign D. ryal
44. A. achievements B. faults C. rigins D. cncerns
45. A. timeless B. limitless C. aimless D. careless
46. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. lead
47. A. wicked B. exaggerated C. unplanned D. appinted
48. A. breaking B. explring C. bringing D. thrwing
49. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Strangely
50. A. ends up B. helps ut C. fcuses n D. picks up
51. A. lifted B. handed C. kicked D. spread·
52. A invlved B. criticizedC. deceiveD. mjured
53. A. refuse B. invite C. scare. D. ensure
54. A. develp B. deal C. argue D. interact
55. A. temprarilyB. slightly C. easily D. creatively
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The latest film Re La Gun Tang , r YOLO in English, which Jia Ling directed and played the lead rle in has finally hit the big screen as part f the Spring Festival mvies in 2024.
The film is led by Jia 56 (tell) a stry f a wman in her thirties wh has n jb and lives an aimless life. It has set ff an nline argument due t Jia's significant weight lss, 57 it ges far beynd that. Jia nce explained n her Weib accunt, "The film 58 (abslute) has nthing t d with weight lss and even has very little cnnectin with bxing. It tells 59 a kind persn finds herself and learns t lve herself."
After a family cnflict, Le Ying(played by Jia Ling) decides t leave hme where she lives with her parents and her divrced yunger sister. Frm then n, she struggles t live 60 independent life, wrking at a small restaurant. Her unexpected encunter 61 Ha Kun(played by Lei Jiayin),a bxing cach, brings a glimmer f hpe int her glmy life. Hwever, fate plays anther cruel trick n Le Ying, further increasing 62 (she) jurney's cmplexity. Instead f getting 63 (disappint), she turns t bxing and pulls thrugh slwly.
The bx ffice（票房） chart 64 ( cntrl) by the cmedy film since its debut（首映）, pcketing abut 2.7 billin yuan in revenue. "It was incredibly mving," said Cheng Zhangli,a view er in Beijing. "The herine's unwavering determinatin and 65 ( persevere) deeply tuched me. I believe everyne shuld applaud their wn jurney," she added.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
假定你是李華，你上周末參加了你校英語社團(tuán)舉辦的探訪養(yǎng)老院活動(dòng)，請你給英語社團(tuán)的負(fù)責(zé)人Rbert寫一封英文郵件。
內(nèi)容包括：1.表示感謝；2.回顧活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.期待后續(xù)參與。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Rbert,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
My knees started shaking, yet my bdy frze. It felt as thugh my sul departed my bdy and I had n cntrl ver it. Anxiusly, I lked thrugh the rster（名單） psted n the wall f the lcker rm. My heart was beating harder and harder as I slwly saw all my friends' names n that list but culd nt find mine. At that mment, I frze. I just culd nt accept that all my friends were n the basketball team while I was nt.
I was s cnvinced there was a mistake that I went and fund the cach. "Hey, cach, are yu sure that the rster yu psted is crrect?" I asked anxiusly, dreading（擔(dān)心） his answer.
"Yes, the names n the list are finalised. Srry if yu did nt make it this year. There is always next year," the cach replied.
I culd feel the ht, bitter tears filling my eyes, and I ran ut f the rm as fast as I culd. Trying t frget abut the situatin, I headed ver t the cafeteria t buy sme fd. I felt dead inside, like nthing mattered. Walking was such a burden that it felt as if I had a 100-pund weight tied t my backpack. My mind was als blank fr the rest f the schl day. Everything my teachers said went in ne ear and ut the ther.
After schl, as I walked t the parking lt t get picked up, I saw all my friends gathered near the back f the lt, celebrating and jking arund. I detured arund the side f the schl t avid them, trying nt t think abut being the nly ne in ur friend grup failing t make the team.
I saw my father's red car pull up near the schl lt. I walked up t the car and gt in. He smiled at me, turned n the radi, and started driving hme. And sn he nticed my glmy face, and asked me what was wrng. "Nthing. Well, it's just that all my friends made the schl team. Everyne! Except me…" I stammered（口吃）. "Well, what are yu ging t d abut it? Are yu just ging t sit there and wait?" he asked. Surprised, I didn't knw what t say.
注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150 左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
I just shk my head and went int my rm. ___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After almst a year f practicing and training, I tried ut fr the team again. ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024學(xué)年度（下） 聯(lián)合體高一期中檢測
英語 參考答案及解析
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
1~5 BBCAC
第二節(jié) （共15 小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分225分）
6~10BBCCA 11~15 BCABB 16~20CACBC
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題； 每小題25分， 滿分37.5分）
21-25 DCABC 26-30 DACDA 31-35 BBDBA
A
【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了四個(gè)可夜覽（過夜）的博物館的相關(guān)信息。
21. D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句話“'Operatin Secret Sleepver' invites a grup f junirs and parents fr a night f detective training...”可知可以在這里體驗(yàn)一些偵探活動(dòng)。
22. C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Milwaukee Public Museum 部分第二句“The adults-nly vernight at Milwaukee Public Museum is intended fr the 21+ crwd.”可知只有成年人才能在這個(gè)博物館夜覺。
23. A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Cst:$120 fr general admissin |$100 fr members （費(fèi)用：普通門票120美元/會(huì)員100美元），”可知四個(gè)會(huì)員的票價(jià)為400美元。
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了作者非常喜歡使用計(jì)劃本使自己的生活條理化。但是一次作者意外發(fā)現(xiàn)女兒使用計(jì)劃本促使自己為他人做好事的行為后，作者明白了感恩可以促進(jìn)人們之間的友善的道理。
24. B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“My favrite schl-supply item is the daily planner because I struggle with rganisatin.”可知， 作者的生活沒有條理性，總是喜歡拖延等，因此她希望通過計(jì)劃本來使自己的生活變得有條理。
25.C【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，作者在本段列舉了一些自己希望養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣。
26. D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“I was pleased with the prgress, but I hadn't dne much with the habits intended t imprve my relatinships with thers. I tried t put mre fcus n thse habits.”可知， 作者想與他人建立更緊密的聯(lián)系。
27. A【解析】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句“Writing in my gratitude jurnal makes me want t d nice things fr ther peple.”和最后一段的“What a wnderful thing t d!” I said,“I lve that yur gratitude fuels yur act s f kindness.”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)感恩會(huì)促使一個(gè)人做好事， 表現(xiàn)得更加友善。
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。竹子有很多用途，本文中作者介紹了一種新研制的竹制貓碗，相比傳統(tǒng)的塑料來說這種貓碗的特點(diǎn)是環(huán)保、使用安全。
28.C【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，第二段主要討論了用竹子做材料的好處。
29. D【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中“Plastic cat dishes harbr bacteria, which can put yur cat's health at risk.”以及畫線詞句子中“Even if pet wners clean them regularly.”可知，前句介紹了塑料貓碗的害處，指出即使不斷清洗細(xì)菌也不會(huì)被清洗干凈，由此推斷畫線詞 sanitized意為“清除掉”。與D項(xiàng)Remved“移除， 清除”意思一致。
30. A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章大意以及第一段“If yu're in the market fr a new fd r water dish fr yur cat, yu might want t check ut Free the Ocean's Bamb Cat Bwls.”可知，文章開篇介紹了竹制的貓碗，然后進(jìn)一步分析這種貓碗的使用材料以及特點(diǎn)等，由此判斷文章的目的是為了推薦新產(chǎn)品。
31.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段顧客的話我們可以推斷出他對那只新碗很滿意。
D
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了來自賓夕法尼亞約克學(xué)院的一群學(xué)生正在建造一架無人機(jī)，幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民和保護(hù)環(huán)境的事。
32.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知，來自賓夕法尼亞約克學(xué)院的學(xué)生建造無人機(jī)是為了幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民和保護(hù)環(huán)境。
33. D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Ideally, that data gained will help the farmers better desermine what chemicals they need—and what they dn't.”可知，無人機(jī)的具體用途是幫助確定所需的化學(xué)品。
34. B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Hwever, finding the right equipment fr the prject was a challenge, …Samantha says she researched durability and cntrl f drnes t help make the prper determinatin.”可知，制作無人機(jī)遇到了挑戰(zhàn)。需要解決無人機(jī)的耐用性和控制能力。
35. A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“We really want t help farming and agriculture. It's super-imprtant t America and ur ecnmy.”Blayde says.“We want t help the smaller farmers, and ne f the benefits is nt having t spend their mney n fertilizer and pesticides.”可推知，他們是有責(zé)任心的：再根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可推知，他們是有創(chuàng)造力的。
第二節(jié) （共5小題； 每小題25分， 滿分12.5分）
36-40 EDBFC
【文章大意】本文是說明文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)對抗精力不佳的辦法。
36. E 【解析】根據(jù)后文提到的對抗精力不佳的幾種方法，可知E選項(xiàng)中的slutin和空后的ways構(gòu)成同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，故E選項(xiàng)“你需要的是一個(gè)持久的方法來幫助你恢復(fù)精力”符合語境，故選 E.
37. D 【解析】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Let the sunshine in”以及上文“Research suggests that just a few minutes f walking utside n a warm, clear day may enhance md, memry, and the ability t absrb new infrmatin. Ging utside can even imprve yur self-esteem.”可知，上文提到了外出的情況，可推測本句是在說明呆在室內(nèi)如何接觸陽光，故D 選項(xiàng)符合語境，故選 D.
38. B【解析】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要是和呼吸有關(guān)， B選項(xiàng)中 breaths 對應(yīng)后文中breath。故B 選項(xiàng)“做幾個(gè)深呼吸”符合語境， 故選 B。
39. F【解析】根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題“Have a drink f water”可知， 本段主要介紹喝水來提神， 再根據(jù)設(shè)空前的drink enugh water 可知， F 項(xiàng)符合語境，故選F。
40. C【解析】根據(jù)空后“S grab a hairbrush, put n yur favrite sng, and sing away.”可知。本段和唱歌有關(guān)，故C 選項(xiàng)符合語境，故選C。
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
41~45 ADBCC 46~50ADBAC 51~55 DABDC
【文章大意】本文是說明文。介紹了Citywalk的概念、起源、發(fā)展以及它對年輕人的吸引力。
41.A【解析】句意：和幾個(gè)好朋友聚在一起，在街上悠閑地散步——這是許多中國年輕人到一個(gè)新城市旅游時(shí)喜歡做的事情。根據(jù)下文對Citywalk的介紹可推知，這里指的是在街上悠閑地散步。
42. D【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“In shrt, Citywalk nt nly ffers a way fr yung peple t…”可推知，此空應(yīng)填年輕人。
43.B【解析】句意：參與者可以沿著一條特殊的城市路線，探索古老的建筑或享受真正的當(dāng)?shù)匦〕?。由常識(shí)可知，去一個(gè)城市旅行可以享受真正的當(dāng)?shù)孛朗场?br>44. C【解析】句意： Citywalk的起源可以追溯到英國倫敦。根據(jù)后文對Citywalk的介紹可知， 此處指的是Citywalk的起源。
45. C【解析】此處空格和and前面的 casual 為并列關(guān)系， aimless 意為“漫無目的的”。
46. A【解析】本段內(nèi)容講Citywalk的起源，結(jié)合后文49空Gradually，可知此處應(yīng)介紹最初的Citywalk.
47. D 【解析】根據(jù)空格后的“…under the guidance f tur guides…”可知， 最初的Citywalk 是有導(dǎo)游的，故路線應(yīng)該是指定好的。
48. B【解析】句意： Citywalk最初指的是參與者在導(dǎo)游的帶領(lǐng)下，按照規(guī)劃好的路線，深入探索城市的歷史、文化、景觀等方面的旅游。
49. A【解析】根據(jù)上文“In the beginning,…”和下文“…h(huán)as gained ppularity wrldwide.”可知， Citywalk應(yīng)該是逐漸地在全球范圍內(nèi)得到了普及。
50. C【解析】句意：漸漸地，以安靜欣賞城市生活方式和文化氛圍為重點(diǎn)的Citywalk概念在全球范圍內(nèi)得到了普及。fcus n 意為“集中（于）”。
51. D【解析】句意： 到目前為止， Citywalk 的趨勢已經(jīng)從北京、上海等一線城市蔓延到二、三線城市……
52. A【解析】句意：鼓勵(lì)了更多的參與者和活動(dòng)組織者參與進(jìn)來。根據(jù)上文可知， Citywalk 蔓延到了更多的城市，這意味著更多的人會(huì)參與進(jìn)來。invlve 包括，涉及： criticise 批評，指責(zé)： deceive 欺騙： injure 使受傷， 弄傷。
53. B【解析】句意：一些組織者邀請民俗文化研究者和愛好者作為導(dǎo)游。invite sb. t d sth. 意為“邀請某人做某事”。
54. D【解析】句意：總之， Citywalk不僅為年輕人提供了一種與城市互動(dòng)的方式，而且為他們提供了一個(gè)新的社交場景……
55. C【解析】根據(jù)“…the same interests and ideas...”可知， 這里指有相同興趣和想法的人可以很容易地交到朋友。
第二節(jié) （共10小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分15分）
56. telling 57. but 58. abslutely 59. hw 60. an
61. with 62. her 63. disappinted 64. has been cntrlled 65. perseverance
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了電影《熱辣滾燙》的內(nèi)容和這部電影的影響。
56.telling【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這部以賈為主角的電影講述了一個(gè)三十多歲的失業(yè)婦女過著沒有目標(biāo)的生活的故事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語The film 和tell 之間是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，作后置定語。故填 telling。
57.but【解析】考查連詞。句意：由于賈的體重大幅下降，這在網(wǎng)上引發(fā)了一場爭論，但遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不止于此。根據(jù)句意，“It has set ff an nline argument due t Jia's significant weight lss”和“in ges far beynd that”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系， 應(yīng)用but。故填 but。
58. abslutely【解析】考查副詞。句意：這部電影與減肥完全無關(guān)，甚至與拳擊幾乎沒有聯(lián)系。空處應(yīng)用副詞。故填 abslutely。
59.hw【解析】考查賓語從句。句意：它講述了一個(gè)善良的人如何發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并學(xué)會(huì)愛自己。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，且從句中缺少方式狀語，應(yīng)用hw（如何）引導(dǎo)。故填 hw。
60.an【解析】考查冠詞。句意：從那時(shí)起，她在一家小餐館工作，努力過著獨(dú)立的生活。名詞life為可數(shù)名詞，泛指， 且形容詞independent首字母發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。
61.with【解析】考查介詞。句意：她與拳擊教練吳坤（雷佳音飾）的意外相遇，給她灰暗的生活帶來了一線希望。encunter with 意為“和??相遇”，為固定搭配。故填 with。
62.her【解析】考查物主代詞。句意：然而，命運(yùn)又在樂瑩身上要了一個(gè)殘酷的把戲，增加了她旅程的復(fù)雜性。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處應(yīng)用形容詞性的物主代詞。故填her。
63. disappinted【解析】考查形容詞。句意： 她沒有變得沮喪，而是轉(zhuǎn)向拳擊， 并慢慢地堅(jiān)持了下來。根據(jù)空前的系動(dòng)詞getting 和空后主語she可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞 disappinted（沮喪的） 作表語。故填 disappinted.
64. has been cntrlled【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意： 這部喜劇電影自上映以來就占據(jù)了票房排行榜的主導(dǎo)地位，收入約27億元?？仗幨潜揪涞闹^語。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語“since its debut”可知，這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語為The bx ffice chart，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用has。且主語 The bx ffice chart與cntrl之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故此空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)， 故填 has been cntrlled.
65. perseverance【解析】考查名詞。句意：女主角堅(jiān)定不移的決心和堅(jiān)持不懈深深打動(dòng)了我?？仗幒蚢nd 前的 determinatin并列作主語，應(yīng)用名詞perseverance（堅(jiān)持不懈）, 不可數(shù)名詞。故填perseverance.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
【參考范文】
Dear Rbert.
Knwing that yu tk charge f the activity f visiting the nursing hme last weekend. I wuld like t express my thanks t yu.
It is universally acknwledged that respecting the elderly is a traditinal Chinese culture. T carry frward ur traditin and als help the elderly, ur English club launched an activity at the nursing hme last Saturday. As sn as we gt there early in the mrning. we gave them ur gifts and did sme cleaning fr the elderly. What a great day?
We all benefited a lt frm this activity and hpe we can participate in mre meaningful activities in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
英語 聽力
第一節(jié)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
Text 1
W: Hi, Dad. Srry t bther yu. My car wn't start and I have t be at the statin at 8:45 a. m. Can yu give me a lift?
M: Of curse. Let me see, it's 8:00 a . m. nw. I'll be there in 10 minutes.
Text2
W: Didn't Mandy cme t yur charity cncert?
M: Oh! She sat in the crner with Athena. But Mary didn't shw up because she had smething urgent t deal with.
Text 3
M: We gt any plans this weekend?
W: We might start with ur vegetable garden, then the barbecue.
M: Sunds fun, but I still want t g fishing with Gerge.
Text 4
M: That little girl is having s much fun in the rain. I remember ding the same thing when I was yung. Hw time flies!
W: At least smene is having a gd time. We've been here fr hurs, and we still haven't thught f anything t d.
Text 5
W: Excuse me! Can yu read ut this frm fr me? I've frgtten my glasses.
M: Of curse, ma'am. First, yu shuld write dwn yur name and address, and then yur telephne number.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
M: Did yu send sme bread t ur neighbr yesterday?
W: Yes, and I made sure t put it n the plate that came with ckies she gave us yesterday.
M: Mrs Smith is really kind. If she brings us sme fd next time, please return her with my favrite dumplings. Make plenty, thugh, because I want t eat sme, t!
W:I'll make twice the nrmal amunt s we can take sme t yur mther fr Mther's Day next Sunday.
M: Sunds gd! She'll be verjyed. She talks a lt abut the fd yu make.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
W: Gd mrning. Sir. My children are interested in vlunteer wrk. I'd like t get sme infrmatin abut it.
M: Well, there are many ways in the cmmunity. Vlunteering is a great way fr kids t make a difference t the cmmunity. They can help at a fd bank. They culd als participate in a charity r help clean up a park.
W: They lve animals. Is there anything they can d t help animals in need?
M: Yes. They culd vlunteer at an animal shelter r just dnate sme ld clthes t a lcal pet rescue center.
W: That sunds wnderful. Where can we find these pprtunities?
M: There are many nline resurces. Yu can als visit lcal charities r cmmunity rganizatins t see if they have any prgrams specifically fr yung vlunteers.
W: OK. I'll lk thrugh the resurces nline. Thank yu s much!
聽第8段材料， 回答第10至13題。
W: I'm ging t the beach with sme friends this weekend. D yu want t jin us?
M: Srry, but I've prmised t g t the Dlmiti Bellunesi Natinal Park in Bellun, Italy this Saturday with my family. And the fllwing day we'll g t Flrence in Italy t tur the city and buy sme suvenirs.
W: That's perfect. What can yu d in the natinal park?
M: Varius things. Many species f deer live there. My parents want t admire them, but I'm ging t hike in the muntains.
W: That sunds wnderful! When are yu leaving fr Italy?
M: Our train will leave at arund 6:30 p. m. this Friday.
W: Then when can yu get there?
M: At 9:00 p. m.
W: Have a gd time!
聽第9段材料， 回答第14至17題。
M: S Maddie, can yu tell us a little bit abut yurself?
W: Well, I mved t New Yrk in 1995. And befre I really started in music, I had perfrmed ball et and did back-up singing.
M:When was yur first album?
W: That was 1999, called By Myself.
M: And since them yu've been unstppable. Thusands f audiences gt impressed by yur perfrmance and became yur fans.
W: Well, I have been singing fr ver ten years nw, and I have prduced tw mre album s since By Myse't
M: And yur last album was number ne in twenty cuntries, and sld ver 5 millin cpies thrughut the wrld! And yu're nt nly a superstar, yu're als a wife and a mum.
W: Yes, I am. My little twins are a jy. They're in nursery schl nw. My husband is a great guy. He really cares abut the girls. Plus he's a great ck!
M: Well, Maddie, thank yu s much fr talking t us tday.
聽第10段材料， 回答第18至20題。
(W:) Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in Octber. This hliday is much mre imprtant in sme regins than in thers. Detrit, Cleveland and Buffal are the biggest Sweetest Day cities. But this hliday is gaining in ppularity every year thrughut the cuntry. Sweetest Day is celebrated t make smene happy. It is an ccasin which ffers an pprtunity t remember nt nly the sick, aged, and rphaned, but als friends and relatives. Over 60 years ag, a Cleveland man, believing that the city's hmeless children and patients t ften felt frgtten, came up with an idea f shwing them that they were nt. He did this by the distributin f small gifts. With the help f his friends and neighbrs, he distributed them n a Saturday in Octber. In the years that fllwed, ther residents began t participate in the event, which came t be called "Sweetest Day". Sn the idea began spreading t ther cities all ver the cuntry.

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