
Language fcus
Grammar check
Writing practice
What are Simn’s neighburs like?
Simn’s neighburs are kind and ________. Sme f them are ________.They have different_______ and ften help peple with all kinds f _______ .They ften meet at the __________ center and have a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend. If there‘s _________ wrng with the cmputer, a cmputer ________ will _______ it. If smething is ________, The vlunteers help peple _____ it . Sme _______students are ready t______the students with their hmewrk. They als d sme_________fr the ld. Simn feels______ t live in a ____________ like that. Peple here are _____ a big family.
ffice wrker
plice statin
cnstructin site
JOBS AND PLACES
Language Fcus
1. There is smething wrng with my cmputer.(P20) There is smething wrng with sth. =Sth. desn’t wrk.=Sth. is nt wrking well. =Sth. is brken. smething wrng 形容詞修飾不定代詞,放在不定代詞的后面。 eg:今天報紙上有什么有趣的事情嗎? 當(dāng)有else 修飾不定代詞時,else應(yīng)放在不定代詞后面。 Ask ___________ _______ t fix yur car.叫其他人幫你修車吧。
Is there anything interesting in tday's newspaper?
同義句:Smething is wrng with my cmputer. My cmputer is brken. My cmputer is nt wrking well.
There isn't anything wrng with my cmputer.
There is nthing wrng with my cmputer.
Is there anything wrng with yur cmputer?
2. Sme cllege students are ready t help.(P20)be ready t d sth. 樂意/愿意做某事/準(zhǔn)備做某事 = be willing t d sth.get ready t d sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事be/ get ready fr sth. 為…做準(zhǔn)備get sth. ready fr sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備好某物我的大部分鄰居都樂意幫助別人。Mst f my neighburs ________________ help thers. 請為考試做好準(zhǔn)備。Please____________________________________. 讓我們晚會準(zhǔn)備好食物和飲料吧!Let's ___________________________the party!
are ready t
get fd and drinks ready fr
get ready t have the exam/ fr the exam
3. Yu can als find smene t fix things like brken bicycles.(P22)
like 介詞,意思是“像,像……一樣
be like 像……(指性格)
He,like his father, likes playing chess.
What are yur neighburs like? They're kind and helpful.
eg:Amy is gd at swimming and she can swim _____ a fish.A. likes B. is like C. likeD. is likes
Peple there are like a big family.(P22)
eg:你的鄰居們怎么樣?他們既善良又樂于助人。
eg: 他,像他爸爸,喜歡下棋。
eg: 未來生活會是什么樣的?
What will life be like in the future?
Yu are lucky t live in a neighburhd like that.(P20)
eg:Tm 長得像爸爸。
Tm lks like his father.
lk like 像……(指外貌)
4. That sunds like a gd idea.那聽起來像是個好主意。(P26) sund like 意為“聽起來像”,后接名詞作賓語; sund 是系動詞,意為“聽起來……’’,后接形容詞作表語。 感官系動詞:sund, feel, smell , taste, lk eg: The stry sunds very interesting. 故事聽起來很有趣。 eg. 你的主意聽起來棒極了。Yur idea ___________. 這聲音聽起來像一只貓。This ___________a cat. (2020·樂山) Yur idea ________ gd. Let's give it a try and see if it will wrk. A. sundsB. smellsC. lks (2020·泰州)—Why nt g ut fr dinner? My treat this time. — ________. But I'm busy preparing fr an interview. A. Nt at allB. In yur dreams C. Sunds greatD. Dn't mentin it.
sunds great
sunds like
27.I want t help sick peple.sick adj. 生病的,惡心的??勺鞅碚Z和定語。名詞形式為sicknessill adj. 作表語表示生病的,作定語表示壞的。 名詞形式為illness一個生病的男孩:一個壞男孩:The ________by lks very weak.這個生病的男孩看起來很虛弱。He is a man with ________ fame(名聲).這個男人名聲不好。
5. I want t help sick peple. 我想幫助生病的人們。(P26) I am srry t hear that yu mum is ________. Luckily, She is nt dwn like ther________ peple in hspital. A. sick; illB. ill; illness C. ill; sickD. illness; sick The ________by lks very weak.這個生病的男孩看起來很虛弱。 He is a man with _______ fame(名聲).這個男人名聲不好。
sick 做表語和定語, 意為“生病的”,作表語時和ill同義。名詞形式為sickness
e.g. Tm 沒來上學(xué),因為他生病了。 Tm didn't cme t schl because he was sick / ill.
ill 做表語表示生病的,作定語表示壞的。 名詞形式為illness
4. Are yu wrrying abut what t wear t a party r hw t design yur hme? 你在為參加聚會該穿什么或者怎樣設(shè)計你的家而煩惱嗎? ① wrry abut 意為“擔(dān)心……”,此處wrry是動詞。 be wrried abut 意為“擔(dān)心……”,此處wrried是形容詞。 e.g. 我正擔(dān)心即將到來的考試。 I ________ ________ ________ the cming exam. =I ________ ________ ________ the cming exam. ? what t wear與hw t design是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作賓語。e.g. 我不知道何時出發(fā)。 I dn’t knw ________ ________ ________.
6. Are yu wrrying abut what t wear t a party r hw t design yur hme?(P28) 你在為參加聚會該穿什么或者怎樣設(shè)計你的家而煩惱嗎? wrry abut 意為“擔(dān)心……”,此處wrry是動詞。 be wrried abut 意為“擔(dān)心……”,此處wrried是形容詞。 e.g. 我正擔(dān)心即將到來的考試。 I ________ ________ ________ the cming exam. =I ________ ________ ________ the cming exam. wrry 可做及物動詞 sth wrry sb wrry 可做名詞 表示 ”擔(dān)心、憂愁“的意思 eg: 當(dāng)有事使我擔(dān)憂時,我總能找到一個朋友和我分擔(dān)我的憂愁。 When smething ________ me, I can always find a friend t share my ______ with. what t wear與hw t design是“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作賓語。e.g. 我不知道下雨天該做些什么。 I dn’t knw ________ ________ _____ n rainy days. The engineer desn't knw _______ ________ _______ the brken fridge.
Grammar Check
What is Simn ging t d when there’s smething wrng with his cmputer?
What will the vlunteers help the ld peple d this weekend?
Simn is ging t ask an engineer t check his cmputer.
They will help the ld peple clean their flats.
Simple future tense
概念:表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示打算、計劃 或準(zhǔn)備做某事。
this afternn, this evening, ,tmrrw mrning / afternn / evening... next Tuesday /week / mnth / day after tmrrw,sn in a mment / minutethe cming weekendin +一段時間等。
Time Adverbial:
will / shall + 動詞原形 (shall只限于第一人稱 I / we 使用)
am / is / are ging t + 動詞原形
will / shall nt + 動詞原形
am / is / are nt ging t + 動詞原形
will nt = wn'tshall nt = shan't
Will / Shall + sb. + 動詞原形?
Am / Is / Are + sb. + 動詞原形?
1. be ging t表示近期,眼下就要發(fā)生的事情, will 表示的將來時間則較長一點,或不表示任何特定的將來時間概念。 eg:???He is ging t write a letter tnight. He will write a bk ne day . ????? ?2. be ging t 表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情,will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。 eg: He is seriusly ill. He is ging t die. He will be furteen years ld.
“will/shall+動詞原形”VS“be ging t+動詞原形”
3. be ging t指說話人根據(jù)已有跡象認(rèn)為很可能即將發(fā)生某事;will則 表示說話者認(rèn)為或相信要發(fā)生某事。 eg: It’s very dark and cld . It’s ging t snw .????? I’m sure he’ll be back in an hur . ????4. 在有條件從句的從句中,一般不用be ging t,而多用will。 eg: If it rains tmrrw, I will stay at hme.5. 在表示“詢問對方是否愿意”以及表示“客氣的邀請”時,常用will。??? eg: Will yu lend me the bk ? Will yu g there with us ??
用be ding表示將來 主要意義是表示按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作,常用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞。 如:g,cme,leave,arrive等, e.g. 1. Where are yu ging this Saturday ?? 2. I am leaving tmrrw. 3. The Greens are mving t anther city the day after tmrrw .
1. (2019 江西) —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylr befre.—Dn’t wrry. I ________ him t yu befre the meeting.will intrduceB. intrducedC. have intrducedD. had intrduced2. (2019 天津) —What is yur plan fr next week, Lingling?—I ________ vlunteer wrk in the museum. A. was dingB. didC. have dneD. am ging t d3. (2020 溫州)— Have scientists fund life n Mars?—Nt yet, but I think they ________ sme day.findB. fundC. have fundD. will find4. (2020 北京) If yu take this train, yu ________in Shanghai in five hurs.arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived5. (2020 揚州)這個暑假你打算做什么?____________________________________________.
What are yu ging t d this summer hliday?
Practice makes pertect
GGwwww Writing Practice
Practise writing —design yur ideal neighburhd
根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇80詞左右的文章。
1. 我的鄰居友好互助。他們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)中心見面并分享不同技能。2. 如果你的電腦壞了,可以請電腦工程師來檢修。3. 一些大學(xué)生作為志愿者,樂于幫助孩子做功課。4. 如果有人感覺不舒服,醫(yī)生和護士會幫助你好起來。5. 如果你為去晚會穿什么而擔(dān)心,藝術(shù)家來幫忙。6. 住在像這樣的一個社區(qū),我感到很幸運。
My neighburs are kind and helpful. They ften meet at the cmmunity center and share different skills. If there’s smething wrng with yur cmputer, ask a cmputer engineer t check it. Sme cllege students wrk as vlunteers and are ready t help the children with their hmewrk.If yu are nt feeling well, dctrs and nurses will make yu feel better. If yu are wrrying abut what t wear t a party , sme artists will help yu. I feel very lucky t live in a neighburhd like this.
Sample Writing
Gd neighburs
be ice
be asy-ging
be enerus
be elpful
be rad-minded
be h nest
be espectful
Neighburs are imprtant t yu in yur life.
A gd neighbur is better than a brther far ff.(遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰)
Remember! Always be kind and helpful t yur neighburs!
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