Unit 7 綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià) 限時(shí)：120分鐘 滿(mǎn)分：120分 聽(tīng)力部分 I. 聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分5 分) 1. A. thousand B. billion C. million 2. A. 3 B. 1/3 C. 2/3 3. A. ring up B. shake hands C. nod heads 4. A. Lucy can’t speak Japanese. B. Lucy can speak Japanese well. C. Lucy knows some Japanese. 5. A. All people know Asia. B. Asia is the most beautiful. C. Asia is larger than any other continent in the world. II. 聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分5 分) 6. A. China. B. America. C. Japan. 7. A. Four. B. Seven. C. Five. 8. A. Yes. B. No. C. Come here. 9. A. In Brazil. B. In Turkey. C. In China. 10. A. English. B. French. C. Chinese. III. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案(共8 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分8 分) 11. How do they greet friends? A. B. C. 12. What is famous in Egypt? A. B. C. 13. How many days does the man have for visiting Ireland? A. Ten days. B. Nine days. C. Eight days. 14. What’s the weather like in Galway in July? A. It’s cool. B. It’s cold. C. It’s hot. 15. Why does the woman suggest travelling around by car? A. Because she thinks it’s more convenient. B. Because she thinks it’s more popular. C. Because she thinks it’s more exciting. ********************************************************************* 16. What are the man and the woman doing? A. They are talking on the phone. B. They are having their summer holiday. C. They are watching the weather report. 17. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? A. Hot and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Wet and cool. 18. Where are Mike’s family going to spend their holiday? A. In Guangdong. B. In Guangxi. C. In Hainan. IV. 聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案(共7 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分7 分) 19. How is the weather in Guangzhou? A. Hot and sunny. B. Windy and hot. C. Warm and wet. 20. What is Guangzhou famous for? A. The long history. B. Delicious foods. C. The ancient walls. ********************************************************************* 21. Where is the highest building? A. It’s in South Africa. B. It’s in North America. C. It’s in West Asia. 22. How high is the building? A. Over 160 meters. B. Over 800 meters. C. Over 860 meters. 23. How many lifts are used to carry people up and down? A. 57. B. 47. C. 75. 24. What is on the top floor of the building? A. A small library. B. A small garden. C. A swimming pool. 25. What can people see on the top floor? A. The ocean. B. The whole city. C. The mountain. V. 聽(tīng)短文填空(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分5 分) 筆試部分 VI. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分10 分) 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 31. 200 students took part in the Traditional Culture Show ________ total in our school. Li Ying showed her calligraphy. A. at B. of C. in D. from 32. [2023 廊坊四中月考] When you find________ in a dangerous situation, right decisions will make ________ possible for you to get out of danger. A. you; it B. you; it’s C. yourself; it D. yourself; it’s 33. [2023 綏化改編] About ________ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends. A. two fifths B. second five C. second fifths D. two fifth 34. — Your ________ is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. —Thanks, but I’m from China. A. pollution B. protection C. pronunciation D. population 35. — Which city has ________ population, Shanghai, Hefei or Qingdao? —Shanghai, of course. A. the smallest B. the largest C. least D. the most 36. [2023 衡水一模] This is a beautiful country. About two fifths of the land ________ with trees and grass. A. covers B. covered C. is covered D. will cover 37. [2 022 濱州] —I like riding fast. It’s very exciting. — Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ you may have an accident. A. or B. so C. and D. but 38. [2022 北京] Jim ________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school. A. learns B. learned C. will learn D. has learned 39. —________ is the population of China now, Jack? — Let me think for a moment. It is about ________. A. How many; 1, 400 million B. What; 1, 400 million C. What; 140 million D. How many; 140 million 40. [2023 揚(yáng)州] Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club. A. join B. joining C. to join D. to joining VII. 完形填空(共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分10 分) 閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is about 7,900 kilometres from the 41 coast (海岸) to the east. It has six 42 zones. 43 it is 9 a.m. in Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1:30 p.m. in Saint John on the east coast. English and French are the two main 44 in Canada. About 60 percent of 45 people speak English, and about 25 percent speak French. More than 70 percent of its population 46 in cities near the U.S. border (邊境). Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to 47 museums and take part in the cultural (文化的) activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country 48 about 2.7 million people. Montreal is the second 49 French -speaking city in the world. The maple leaf is the national 50 of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red and white background. 41. A. west B. east C. south D. north 42. A. water B. weather C. time D. area 43. A. Which B. What C. Where D. When 44. A. languages B. countries C. persons D. subjects 45. A. their B. his C. its D. our 46. A. play B. sing C. study D. live 47. A. see B. visit C. look D. find 48. A. with B. for C. from D. at 49. A. farthest B. longest C. biggest D. smallest 50. A. tree B. symbol C. song D. picture VIII. 閱讀理解(共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿(mǎn)分30 分) 閱讀A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A[2023 安徽] 51. How many people suffered from hunger last year? A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million. C. Over 7,180 million. D. About 8,000 million. 52. Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank? A. B. C. D. 53. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems. C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth. B Today I am here to tell you my life in Cambridge. I was born in Cambridge sixteen years ago. It’s a beautiful city with a very old university. There are excellent old buildings in the city centre. There is a very big park called “Midsummer Common”. There’s also a big university library and a museum called “The Fitzwilliam Museum”. There were lots of things to do in Cambridge, with movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams, too. I was very happy there. But there weren’t any really big street markets. London was only one hour by train, so I often went shopping in London. There were good cafes in Cambridge. My favourite cafe was Italian. I liked Italian coffee and food a lot! Our house was big and comfortable. Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to play there. This was our last home in Britain and I was there for the last time in 2020. Many of my friends are still in Cambridge. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing them again. 54. What is Cambridge in this passage? A. A city. B. A university. C. A museum. D. A park. 55. Where may the writer live now? A. In Cambridge. B. In Britain. C. In London. D. In Toronto. 56. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer often drank coffee in London. B. The writer misses his friends very much. C. The writer likes English food very much. D. The writer often went fishing in Cambridge. C [2023 石家莊聯(lián)考一模改編] Do you still remember the debate (爭(zhēng)論) between sweet and salty zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival? It seems that the differences between northerners and southerners have always been a popular topic among Chinese. Now another difference has drawn wide attention: The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets. People from southern China might say they prefer to buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual, reported China Daily. Also, when you go to the market in the south, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as an apple or a pear. Shop owners even help you peel (削皮) and cut them. But hardly do shop owners in the north offer such service. The difference could be because of the different climate. Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have the habit of stocking up (囤貨) on food. But because of the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese prefer to buy just enough food for one meal or one day. Otherwise, the food may go bad. Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know more about each other. 57. The story is mainly about ________. A. the debate between sweet and salty zongzi B. the different food at southern and northern markets C. the differences between southerners and northerners D. the different shopping habits of southerners and northerners 58. What do northerners think of a person who buys only two potatoes? A. Smart. B. Funny. C. Weak. D. Patient. 59. Why do southerners and northerners shop so differently? A. Because northerners are richer than southerners. B. Because southerners usually eat less at each meal. C. Because the local climate influences their shopping habits. D. Because there are more shops in the south than in the north. 60. Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A. It is normal for people in northern China to buy just half a Chinese cabbage. B. When you go to the market in the south, you can buy an apple or a pear. C. Food can be kept for a long time in the north and in the south. D. Southern Chinese prefer to buy just enough food for some days. D The world’s highest highway tunnel (隧道), Mila Mountain Tunnel, was open to traffic on April 26, 2019, at an altitude (海拔) of over 4,740 meters above sea level in Southwest China’s Xizang. The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long, which is a part of the 400-km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi. People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was finished in 2019, helping shorten the 18-km distance (距離) over the mountain to 5.7 km. It wasn’t easy to build the highest tunnel in China. Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen (氧氣) were two main difficulties. Besides, carrying everything to the building site (工地) was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers. However, everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project. “We’ve worked here for several years and lived in simple houses,” said Xu Yong, the leader of the project. “Everything was so difficult, but we never feel sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project.” The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Xizang. It can help to make more people visit Xizang and bring traffic convenience to local people. 61. How long did it take to finish building the two-way tunnel? A. About three years. B. About four years. C. About five years. D. About six years. 62. What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph? A. How long the tunnel is. B. Where the tunnel was built. C. How high the Mila Mountain is. D. What materials were used to build the tunnel. 63. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. Why people wanted to build the tunnel. B. How many workers worked in the construction(建設(shè))of the tunnel. C. What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel. D. How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel. 64. What can we infer from Xu Yong’s words? A. It’s worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel. B. It took them many years to get used to living there. C. They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel. D. Their living and working conditions were not very bad. 65. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To show the development of Xizang. B. To encourage more people to travel to Xizang. C. To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel. D. To tell something about the world’s highest highway tunnel. IX. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿(mǎn)分10 分) 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66~70 題。 Kunming is a beautiful and famous city. It is called “the Spring City”. It is the capital city of Yunnan. It is a city with a long history. It is famous for its beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. People’s lives are becoming better and better. On weekends, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hills, you can enjoy the “sleeping beauty” among the hills. People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to taste delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste its food, please visit it yourself! 66 題完成句子；67、68 題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；69 題找出并寫(xiě)下第二段的主題句；70 題將文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ) 66. Kunming is called“___________________________________”. 67. What is Kunming famous for? __________________________________________________________________ 68. What do old people want to do in winter in Kunming? __________________________________________________________________ 69. __________________________________________________________________ 70. __________________________________________________________________ X. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分10 分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式) We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having 71. __________ good time here. Australia is the 72. __________ (six) largest country in the world. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees 73. __________ beautiful flowers around the houses and they look 74. __________ (real) beautiful. There are also some special animals in Australia, such 75. __________ kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. During the past three days, we’ve visited many 76. __________ (place) of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will fly to another city, Cairns, to see coral reefs (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colourful coral. Many famous cartoon films were 77.__________ (make) there. Now we are busy 78. __________ (pack) our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy 79. __________ (our) in Cairns at this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to 80. __________ (go) there! XI. 基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(包括A、B 兩部分，A 部分5 分，B 部分15 分，共20 分) A) 連詞成句(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿(mǎn)分5 分) 將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫(xiě)正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。 81. is known for, place, culture, colorful, the, its _________________________________________________________________. 82. smile, it’s, to, others, polite, at _________________________________________________________________. 83. been, you, abroad, have, ever _________________________________________________________________? 84. are, differences, a, there, them, few, between _________________________________________________________________. 85. this, can, me, spell, you, for, word _________________________________________________________________? B)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15 分) 86. 假設(shè)你的筆友打算到無(wú)錫旅游，他想了解無(wú)錫的情況，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文介紹無(wú)錫的情況。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 7 綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià) 聽(tīng)力材料： I. 聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息 1. There are more than 1 billion people in India. 2. About one third of our planet is land. 3. People shake hands to greet each other. 4. Lucy can speak a little Japanese. 5. Asia is the largest continent in the world. II. 聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ) 6. Which country has the largest population? 7. How many continents are there in the world? 8. What do you mean when you nod your heads in China? 9. Where’s the Amazon, Tom? 10. What’s the third most common language in Canada? III. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一組對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11 小題。 W: We shake hands to greet friends in our country. M: We shake hands, too. Q: How do they greet friends? 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二組對(duì)話(huà)，回答第12 小題。 W: Have you ever been to Egypt? M: Yes. The pyramids there are famous in the world. Q: What is famous in Egypt? 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三組對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13~15 小題。 M: I want to visit Ireland in July, but I only have ten days off. What are the best places to visit? W: Well, Dublin is the most famous city in Ireland. M: What’s the most beautiful city? W: In my opinion, Galway is the prettiest city. It’s smaller than Dublin, but it’s next to the water, so there are great views. M: How’s the weather there? W: It’s cool in July. M: What about transportation? W: Buses are cheaper, but I think a car is better than public transportation when you are a tourist. M: What’s the best way to travel around? W: I think taking a car is the best. It’s more convenient. You can stop and see lots of different places on the way. M: Thank you very much. Qs: 13. How many days does the man have for visiting Ireland? 14. What’s the weather like in Galway in July? 15. Why does the woman suggest travelling around by car? 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第四組對(duì)話(huà)，回答第16~18 小題。 W: Hello! This is Mary speaking. M: This is Mike. How are you, Mary? W: Fine, thank you. M: What’s the weather like in Sanya? W: It’s very hot and wet now. M: Do you have typhoons? W: Yes, we do. They usually come in summer, but they sometimes come in September and October, too. M: Our family are planning to spend our summer holiday in Hainan. W: Really? So we can see each other then. M: I think so. Qs: 16. What are the man and the woman doing? 17. What’s the weather like in Sanya now? 18. Where are Mike’s family going to spend their holiday? IV. 聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案 聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第19~20 小題。 Guangzhou is in the south of China. It has a long history of more than two thousand years. The weather in Guangzhou is warm and wet all year round. It is famous as the Flower City because there are many beautiful flowers. What’s more, it’s famous for its delicious foods. All kinds of foods can be found there. Guangzhou is a perfect place to spend a holiday, too. It is easy to come to Guangzhou no matter by train or plane. Qs: 19. How is the weather in Guangzhou? 20. What is Guangzhou famous for? 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第21~25 小題。 The world’s highest building is in Dubai. It is in West Asia. It has 162 floors and is over 800 meters high. Lots of people work and live in it, so 57 lifts are used to carry them up and down. There are many hotels, offices and homes in this building. They make people work and live easily. A small garden is on the top floor of the building. It has many green plants and colorful flowers. People can see the whole city, enjoy fresh air and stay away from the noise of the city there. Qs: 21. Where is the highest building? 22. How high is the building? 23. How many lifts are used to carry people up and down? 24. What is on the top floor of the building? 25. What can people see on the top floor? V. 聽(tīng)短文填空 Hello, I am Mark. Let me tell you something about the three different countries I have lived in. I grew up in a small town in the north of England. Only about 8,000 people live there, so it’s a very quiet place. I can go walking in the countryside. When I was 22, I moved to Singapore. Singapore is a modern and great place to live in. I met people from so many different countries and I had a really great time. I lived in Singapore for ten years, and then in 2016, I moved to Hangzhou, China. Hangzhou is a wonderful place. I’ve got no plans to move again in the future. I’m really happy now. 答案及點(diǎn)撥 聽(tīng)力部分 I. 1~5 BBBCC II. 6~10 ABAAC III. 11~15 CAAAA 16~18 ABC IV. 19~20 CB 21~25 CBABB V. 26. a small town 27. go walking 28. 22 /twenty-two (years old) 29. 2016 30. no plans 筆試部分 VI. 31. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：我們學(xué)?？偣灿?00 名學(xué)生參加了傳統(tǒng)文化展，李英展示了她的書(shū)法。短語(yǔ)in total 意為“總計(jì)，合計(jì)，總共”，故選C。 32. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于危險(xiǎn)的境地時(shí)，正確的決定將使你有可能擺脫危險(xiǎn)。第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用反身代詞；第二個(gè)空格處，代詞it 作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替后面的to get out of danger，故選C。 33. A 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：大約五分之二的同學(xué)在周末幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于1 時(shí)，分母用序數(shù)詞加-s，所以五分之二的表達(dá)為：two fifths，故選A。 34. C 【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合后句from an English-speaking country可知，指發(fā)音非常好，故選C。 35. B 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：——上海，合肥和青島，哪個(gè)城市人口最多？——當(dāng)然是上海。形容人口多用large，故選B。 36. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：這是一個(gè)美麗的國(guó)家，大約五分之二的土地被樹(shù)木和草覆蓋。短語(yǔ)be covered with 意為“被……覆蓋”，主語(yǔ)About two fifths of the land 表單數(shù)，故選C。 37. A 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：——我喜歡騎得快。這很令人興奮。——哦！你不能那樣做，否則你可能會(huì)出事故。or 否則，或者；so 因此；and 和；but 但是。故選A。 38. D 【點(diǎn)撥】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為“Jim 自從開(kāi)始在我們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)之后學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于中國(guó)文化的東西”。根據(jù)since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可知主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。 39. B 【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“——Jack, 中國(guó)現(xiàn)在的人口是多少？——讓我想一下。大約是14 億”。英語(yǔ)中對(duì)于人口提問(wèn)的常用句式為“What is the population of... ？” 。14 億,應(yīng)說(shuō)1, 400 million。故選B。 40. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：科學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目，所以我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備加入 STEAM 俱樂(lè)部了。prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事，固定短語(yǔ)，所以空處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選C。 VII. 【主旨大意】本文介紹了加拿大的面積、人口、語(yǔ)言、城市和國(guó)旗。 41. A 【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意，從西海岸到東海岸大約7900 公里，故選A。 42. C 【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文可知，加拿大有6 個(gè)時(shí)區(qū)。故選C。 43. D 【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意，當(dāng)西海岸的溫哥華是早上9 點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，東海岸的圣約翰是下午1:30。此處應(yīng)用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。 44. A 【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)是加拿大的兩種主要語(yǔ)言”。故選A。 45. C 【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合前句提到了加拿大的語(yǔ)言，此處指大約60% 的加拿大人，用its 代替加拿大的，故選C。 46. D 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：超過(guò)70% 的人口住在接近美國(guó)邊境的城市里。短語(yǔ)live in 意為“住在”，故選D。 47. B 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：每年數(shù)百萬(wàn)的游客去那兒參觀博物館并參加文化活動(dòng)。表示“參觀”，用visit。故選B。 48. A 【點(diǎn)撥】句意為“多倫多是這個(gè)國(guó)家最大的城市, 擁有大約270 萬(wàn)人口”。with 有……。故選A。 49. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：蒙特利爾是世界上第二大法語(yǔ)城市。biggest 符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。 50. B 【點(diǎn)撥】tree 樹(shù)木；symbol 象征；song 歌曲；picture圖片。句意：楓葉是加拿大的國(guó)家象征。故選B。 VIII. A 【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了目前仍有許多人沒(méi)有足夠的食物吃，XYZ 食物銀行號(hào)召人們一起來(lái)捐贈(zèng)食物，幫助有需要的人。 51. A 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ Last year, more than 820 million people suffered（遭受）from hunger.”可知，去年，超過(guò)8.2 億人遭受饑餓，故選A。 52. B 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We accept”對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知，接受罐裝食物，故選B。 53. C 【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.”可知，是為了呼吁人們捐贈(zèng)食物，故選C。 B【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了作者出生、成長(zhǎng)的城市—?jiǎng)?，以及他在那里的生活?54. A 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It’s a beautiful city with a very old university.”可知，劍橋是一個(gè)有一所非常古老大學(xué)的美麗城市，故選A。 55. D 【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“This was our last home in Britain and I was there for the last time in 2020.”可知，現(xiàn)在作者不在英國(guó)，并結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，只有多倫多不是英國(guó)的地方，故選D。 56. B 【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Many of my friends are still in Cambridge. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing them again.”推理可知，作者非常想念他的朋友們，故選B。 C【主旨大意】本文介紹了在中國(guó)南方人和北方人在購(gòu)物習(xí)慣上的不同。 57. D 【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Now another difference has drawn wide attention: The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets.”可知，文章主要是講南方人和北方人不同的購(gòu)物習(xí)慣。故選D。 58. B 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is normal for them to buy just half a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.” 和“However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north.”可知，當(dāng)北方人看見(jiàn)有人一次只買(mǎi)兩個(gè)土豆，會(huì)感覺(jué)很好笑。故選B。 59. C 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The difference could be because of the different climate.”可知，南方人和北方人購(gòu)物習(xí)慣的不同，是因?yàn)闅夂?。故選C。 60. B 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“when you go to the market in the south, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as an apple or a pear.”可知，當(dāng)你去南方的市場(chǎng)時(shí)，你可以買(mǎi)一個(gè)蘋(píng)果或一個(gè)梨。故選B。 D【主旨大意】本文主要講述世界上海拔最高的公路隧道，介紹了它的基本信息、建造過(guò)程中的困難以及它的重要性。 61. B 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was finished in 2019...”可知，大約花了四年的時(shí)間建成雙向隧道。故選B。 62. D 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long”可知隧道的長(zhǎng)度；根據(jù)“which is a part of the 400-km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi”可知隧道是在哪里建造的；根據(jù)“People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015.”可知米拉山的高度；建造隧道用了什么材料在第二段中未提及。故選D。 63. C 【點(diǎn)撥】段落大意題。根據(jù)“It wasn’t easy to build the highest tunnel in China. Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen（氧氣）were two main difficulties. Besides...”可知，第三段主要介紹工人們?cè)谛藿ㄋ淼罆r(shí)遇到了什么問(wèn)題。故選C。 64. A 【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everything was so difficult, but we never feel sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project.”可知，徐勇認(rèn)為雖然一切都很艱難，但是這是一個(gè)大工程，在修建這條隧道上花很多時(shí)間和精力是值得的。故選A。 65. D 【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。閱讀全文可知，本文主要介紹世界上海拔最高的公路隧道。故選D。 IX. 【主旨大意】這篇文章介紹了昆明的氣候、環(huán)境以及好客的昆明人。 66. the Spring City 67. It’s famous for its beautiful weather. / Its beautiful weather. 68. They want / would like to climb the Western Hills. 69. People’s lives are becoming better and better. 70. 夏天不太熱，冬天也不太冷。 X. 【主旨大意】文章介紹了一次澳大利亞游，作者領(lǐng)略到了澳大利亞的魅力風(fēng)光。 71. a 72. sixth【點(diǎn)撥】句意：澳大利亞是世界上第六大國(guó)家，此處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞sixth。 73. and 74. really【點(diǎn)撥】修飾形容詞用副詞，故填really。 75. as 【點(diǎn)撥】短語(yǔ)such as 意為“例如”。 76. places【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合修飾詞many 可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)places。 77. made【點(diǎn)撥】句意：很多著名的卡通電影是在那兒制作的。主語(yǔ)Many famous cartoon films 與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make 構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填make 的過(guò)去分詞made。 78. packing【點(diǎn)撥】短語(yǔ)be busy doing sth. 意為“忙于做某事”，故填packing。 79. ourselves【點(diǎn)撥】短語(yǔ)enjoy oneself 意為“玩得開(kāi)心”，故填our 的反身代詞ourselves。 80. going【點(diǎn)撥】短語(yǔ)look forward to doing sth. 意為“期盼做某事”，故填going。 XI. A）81. The place is known for its colourful culture 82. It’s polite to smile at others 83. Have you ever been abroad 84. There are a few differences between them 85. Can you spell this word for me B）86. 范文： I’m glad that you’re planning a trip to Wuxi. Wuxi lies in the South of Jiangsu Province. The weather here is very pleasant. There are many places of interest. Nanchang Ancient Street is one of them. In the past, it was small and old, but now it is very big and busy. Many visitors come here every year. And you can go to Huishan Ancient Town. You can take a walk around it and enjoy Huishan Clay Figurine, which has been popular since more than four hundred years ago. Wuxi Grand Theatre is very big and modern and you can enjoy Xi opera there. The best time to come here is from March to November. I’m sure you will have great fun here. 點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇習(xí)作運(yùn)用了“三步三要素法”進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。 步驟一：引出話(huà)題（第一段）； 步驟二： 詳細(xì)介紹無(wú)錫的地理位置、天氣、名勝古跡（第二段）； 步驟三：表達(dá)愿望（第三段）。 添彩點(diǎn)：文中用“In the past... but now...”作對(duì)比，表明了無(wú)錫的變化之大；lie in, places of interest, more than, have great fun 等短語(yǔ)的使用，展現(xiàn)了作者的語(yǔ)言功底。文章最后一句表明了作者的期待。 答案1—5答案6—10答案11—15 16—18答案19—20 21—25Information Sheet26. Mark grew up in ___________________________ in the north of England. 27. In England, he can ___________________________ in the countryside. 28. When he was ___________________________, he moved to Singapore. 29. In ___________________________, he moved to Hangzhou, China. 30. He has got ___________________________ to move again in the future.答案31—35 36—40答案41—45 46—50There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered (遭受) from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We accept: Canned food Biscuits Rice Boxed juice Noodles Candy ＊ No opened food. ＊ No expired (過(guò)期的) food. ＊ No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference! Email us at stophunger@xyzfoodbank. com 答案51—53答案54—56答案57—60答案61—65Wuxi1. location (地理位置): South of Jiangsu Province 2. weatherPlaces of interestNanchang Ancient Street: in the past... now...Huishan Ancient Town: take a walk... Huishan Clay Figurine (惠山泥人): be popular since more than four hundred years agoWuxi Grand Theatre: big and modern... Xi opera...Travelling advice...

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