Unit 4 綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià) 限時(shí)：120分鐘 滿分：120分 聽力部分 I. 聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分) 1. A. sell B. send C. spend 2. A. 300 B. 400 C. 500 3. A. set up B. open up C. take up 4. A. I have a desktop computer now. B. I don’t have a desktop computer now. C. I use a desktop computer to chat. 5. A. Jane would forget the day. B. Both Jane and her grandma would remember the day. C. Jane’s grandma would forget the day. II. 聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分) 6. A. Sure, I’d like to. B. No, I was busy. C. I don’t know. 7. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are right. C. Sure. 8. A. He is doing housework. B. I’m shopping online. C. I’m drinking coffee. 9. A. Once a day. B. Two hours. C. In two hours. 10. A. No, they aren’t. B. The computer. C. Yes, they are. III. 聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案(共8 小題；每小題1 分，滿分8 分) 11. Which festival are they talking about? A. B. C. 12. Where did the man go last month? A. B. C. 13. What does Tom think of his laptop? A. Beautiful. B. Helpful. C. Easy. 14. How many e-books will Tom download? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. When will Mary tell Tom the e-books’ names? A. After school. B. After class. C. After lunch. ********************************************************************* 16. What is Mary going to do with Sam’s computer? A. Play games. B. Watch a movie. C. Write an e-mail. 17. Where is Mary’s pen pal from? A. China. B. Australia. C. Canada. 18. What is Mary going to do this afternoon? A. Buy a new computer. B. Buy clothes. C. Meet her pen pal. IV. 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共7 小題；每小題1 分，滿分7 分) 19. Where is Sue from? A. New York. B. Ottawa. C. London. 20. What is Sue good at? A. Making model planes. B. Learning physics. C. Using computers. ************************************** 21. What do you think of Xiao Wen? A. Busy. B. Old. C. Active. 22. When can Xiao Wen play computer games? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Friday evening. 23. How often does David go online in the evening? A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 24. What does Lisa do on the computer? A. Sends e-mails to friends. B. Talks with her friends. C. Does her homework. 25. Who hopes to write a book? A. Xiao Wen. B. David. C. Lucy. V. 聽短文填空(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分) 筆試部分 VI. 單項(xiàng)選擇(共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分) 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 31. We decide to make ________ a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10: 30 p.m. A. that B. this C. it D. one 32. ________ the help of the classmates, he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully. A. Under B. In C. With D. Of 33. [2023 廊坊安次區(qū)一模] We will have to stay at home for another day if the heavy rain ________ tomorrow. A. doesn’t stop B. won’t stop C. didn’t stop D. hasn’t stopped 34. They have searched the ________ for 4 hours for the information. A. TV B. radio C. Internet D. screen 35. [2023 衡水六區(qū)縣二模] Don’t worry. If you ________ studying hard, gradually (漸漸地) you will make progress. A. think of B. keep on C. look for D. give up 36. We will learn calligraphy (書法) in Mr. Yang’s club. But it is ________ from our house, so we should take a bus there. A. far away B. close to C. as usual D. in time 37. [2 023 自貢改編] —Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test. — Keep trying. Success ________ hard work. A. depends on B. gives away C. leads to D. takes up 38. There are many mountains in China. Mountain areas ________ about two thirds of the total area of the country. A. take out B. take on C. take over D. take up 39. ________ being good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill. A. Aside from B. Except C. Except for D. Such as 40. [2022 連云港] We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task. A. what B. which C. how D. who VII. 完形填空(共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分) 閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Work today is very different from the way it was fifty or even twenty years ago. In the past, most people got up 41 in the morning, went to their offices by bus, train or car, worked eight hours and went home again. In the 42 world, many companies are changing this way of working. More and more people work from (the) 43 . This means that they needn’t go to an office every day. Because of 44 like the Internet and video telephones, you can see other people when you talk to them. These telephones also let you talk to many people at the 45 time. You will get the same salary (薪水), 46 there is less time wasted (浪費(fèi)). Is it better or worse than working in an office? Well, if you work from home and your neighbour doesn’t, when he is leaving for the office at 7:00, you’re 47 . He is sitting in his car at 7:30, and you’re drinking a cup of coffee and checking (檢查) your e-mails. At 8:00 when your neighbour arrives at the office, you’re taking a shower. After that, you have breakfast and begin your day’s work. At lunchtime you aren’t very hungry, so you decide to 48 working. You work until about 4:00, check your e-mails and then 49 . You take your dog to the park for a 50 . At six o’clock, you’re watching the news when your neighbor arrives home. 41. A. late B. early C. slowly D. easily 42. A. past B. dangerous C. modern D. brave 43. A. home B. office C. school D. street 44. A. knowledge B. education C. business D. technology 45. A. different B. same C. tiny D. large 46. A. so B. or C. because D. but 47. A. picking up B. growing up C. getting up D. giving up 48. A. go on B. go out C. go back D. go away 49. A. enter B. search C. appear D. relax 50. A. vacation B. run C. job D. test VIII. 閱讀理解(共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分) 閱讀A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Traditional mails require a lot of paper. There are also some other disadvantages of traditional mails, such as taking time to reach the person you send it to, having to go to a post office, and getting lost on the way. E-mails have a few advantages, including being delivered (發(fā)送) much quicker than traditional mails, the ability to be sent to one person or a larger group, and being able to send them at any time. 51. How can you send your traditional mails? A. By going to the post office. B. By getting online. C. By calling someone. D. By texting someone. 52. If you need to write and save something, which is the best choice? A. Note on post-it notes. B. Sign documents by hand. C. Send yourself an e-mail. D. Call someone. 53. What may be the writer’s purpose to write the passage? A. Send e-mails instead of traditional mails. B. Sending e-mails to yourself may be helpful. C. Sign electronic signature instead of doing by hand. D. Text or call someone instead of e-mailing them. B (榮德原創(chuàng)) I will tell you an interesting story between me and the Internet! One day, as soon as I entered the house after school , my father said to me happily, “My girl, you see, Dad bought you a present today.” I thought of many things at once, a doll (洋娃娃), a pen, or a bike. Looking at my silly look, Dad immediately opened the door to my room. There was a new computer on the desk. I jumped up happily and said, “Thank you, Dad! I will keep my promise (諾言), and take advantage of the Internet to study!” In this way, I suddenly walked into the Internet. To improve my writing skill, I sat in front of the computer after school and looked up information or read articles online. Now, my writing skill is slowly improving. Once I even entered the top three in the class! Sometimes when I’m tired of studying, I’ll play some puzzle games or enjoy some beautiful songs. Here, I also meet a lot of friends. We chat together, play together and have fun. The Internet and I are close and good friends. I love it! 54. What did the writer’s father buy her? A. A doll. B. A pen. C. A computer. D. A bike. 55. Why did the writer look up information or read articles online? A. To have fun. B. To play games. C. To chat with her friends. D. To improve her composition. 56. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer uses the Internet to study. B. The writer’s father made a computer for her. C. The writer practices singing songs to be a singer. D. The writer wrote e-mails to tell her story to others. C [2023 懷化改編] ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天機(jī)器人) tool. It is developed by the US company OpenAI. It is very popular all over the world. It is reported that over 89 percent of the students have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. You can ask it to write stories and e-mails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. Some schools in the US, Australia and France don’t use ChatGPT. They are afraid that ChatGPT could make it easier for students to cheat (作弊) on homework. Some people also worry that ChatGPT could be used to give wrong information. However, not all schools say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian schools are making decisions on its use for both students and teachers. They will not stop the use of ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the school in Cambridge, said that not using ChatGPT is not clever. “We have to know that people will get used to an AI tool in our learning, teaching and examinations,” he told a school newspaper. 57. ChatGPT is a ________ AI chatbot tool. A. strange B. useless C. large D. smart 58. What can ChatGPT do? A. Fly kites. B. Cook food. C. Write stories. D. Sing songs. 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ChatGPT was developed by Canada. B. ChatGPT can help with homework. C. All schools in France use ChatGPT. D. Over 98% of the students have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. 60. What’s the best title of the passage? A. ChatGPT B. A Useless Tool C. The History of AI D. An Interesting Game D In the modern world, more and more short video apps are making a big difference to our life. They also influence middle school students. They have different ideas on short video apps. 61. From the passage, we know more and more ________ are making a big difference to our life. A. books online B. English teachers C. short video apps D. interesting clubs 62. What did Lynn’s mother do when Lynn was in such a terrible situation? A. Lynn’s mother studied with her. B. Lynn’s mother was angry with her. C. Lynn’s mother stopped her from using phones. D. Lynn’s mother advised her to watch short videos about English. 63. What does the underlined word “gradually” mean? A. One by one. B. Little by little. C. Hand in hand. D. In fact. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Short videos are good for our life. B. Mike thinks we students shouldn’t use phones. C. Spending time on other things is a waste of time. D. Lynn took some notes while watching English videos. 65. What does the passage tell us? A. To use short video apps properly. B. To watch short video apps more often. C. To develop interest in apps. D. To follow others’ suggestions. IX. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分) 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66~70 題。 Teachers say the digital (數(shù)字的) age has had a good influence and a not-so-good influence on this generation of American teenagers. More than 2, 000 middle and high school teachers took an online survey. Researchers also spoke with teachers in key groups. Three quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools had a “mostly positive” effect (正面影響) on their students’ research habits and skills. But 87% of the teachers agreed that these technologies “make the students not have enough attention”. And 64% of the teachers said the technologies “do more to distract students than to help them with their subjects”. Many students think “doing research” now means just doing a quick search on search engines. The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the College Board and the National Writing Project. Judy Buchanan is one of the writers of the report. She says digital search tools are helping students learn more and learn faster. “Teachers really accept these tools because they are ways to make learning exciting. Young people accept these tools. And the goal (目標(biāo)) is to really help them become creators of content and meaningful content, and not just users,” she adds. 66 題完成句子；67、68 題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；69 題用英語表達(dá)文中畫線單詞“they”所指代的內(nèi)容；70 題將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 66. According to the passage, over 2, 000 teachers took a survey ________________. 67. What is the passage about? __________________________________________________________________ 68. Is Judy Buchanan for or against digital search tools? __________________________________________________________________ 69. __________________________________________________________________ 70. __________________________________________________________________ X. 詞語運(yùn)用(共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~( 有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。 Do you like playing computer games? Computer games play 71. __________ important role in children’s life. They help children 72. __________ (relax). 73.__________ more and more parents start to think about how to keep their children away from computer games. Why? People have noticed that some games are 74. __________ (do) harm to children. When sitting 75. __________ front of computers, they become crazy about those games. They stop communicating with other people and they aren’t 76. __________ (interest) in studying. At the same time, people have to think about another serious problem. Playing computer games 77. __________ (make) children lonely and sick. Children spend too much time playing computer games and have little time to do anything else. They only stay in 78. __________ (they) own rooms playing alone and become lonely. Children often get much too heavy because they never do exercise. They really should have 79. __________ (much) time to do exercise. So 80. __________ (teach) children how to deal with computer games should be another important problem for us to think about. XI. 基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B 兩部分，A 部分5 分，B 部分15 分，共20 分) A) 連詞成句(共5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分) 將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。 81. the Internet, the , has, world, changed ________________________________________________________________? 82. set up a time, we, together, can, to, go swimming ________________________________________________________________? 83. it, to, the, properly, Internet, use, important, is ________________________________________________________________. 84. can, what, on, you , a, do, computer ________________________________________________________________? 85. will, the, if, works hard, Tom, complete, research, he ________________________________________________________________. B)書面表達(dá)(滿分15 分) 86. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語以“Online Shopping”為題寫一篇短文, 描述網(wǎng)購(gòu)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，并談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?優(yōu)點(diǎn)：(1) 可以在任何時(shí)間購(gòu)物。 (2)只需要一臺(tái)電腦或一部智能手機(jī)。 (3) 方便比較同類產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格, 可以 省錢。 (4) 無論何時(shí)何地都可以收到所購(gòu)物品。 …… 缺點(diǎn)：(1) 網(wǎng)上付款有時(shí)不安全。 (2) 看不到實(shí)物, 也不能試穿衣服。 …… 注意：(1) 不得在作文中出現(xiàn)你真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱和自己的姓名。 (2) 語句連貫，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，詞數(shù)80 左右。 Online Shopping ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 4 綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià) 聽力材料： I. 聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息 1. Many people buy and sell things on the Internet now. 2. There are 400 people following my blog. 3. Sports and homework take up most of his free time. 4. I used to have a desktop computer. 5. Neither Jane nor her grandma would forget the day. II. 聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語 6. Could you please teach me how to download e-books? 7. May I use your computer for a while? 8. What are you doing on the Internet? 9. How often do you surf the Internet? 10. Which do you think is more important, the telephone or the computer? III. 聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案 請(qǐng)聽第一組對(duì)話, 回答第11 小題。 W: Is the Spring Festival a traditional festival in China? M: Yes. And it is a time for family members to get together. Q11: Which festival are they talking about? 請(qǐng)聽第二組對(duì)話, 回答第12 小題。 W: Did you go on a trip last month, John? M: Yes, I went to London with my parents. Q12: Where did the man go last month? 請(qǐng)聽第三組對(duì)話，回答第13~15 小題。 W: How do you like your new laptop, Tom?　 M: Oh, it’s really helpful. I can do so many things on it.　 W: Do you know how to download e-books online?　 M: Yes. It is quite easy.　 W: I like reading. Can you download three e-books for me?　 M: Sure. Please tell me the e-books’ names after school, Mary. W: OK. Thank you.　 M: You’re welcome. Qs13. What does Tom think of his laptop? 14. How many e-books will Tom download? 15. When will Mary tell Tom the e-books’ names? 請(qǐng)聽第四組對(duì)話，回答第16~18 小題。 W: Sam, could I use your computer? M: Yes, of course. What are you going to do with the computer, Mary? W: I am going to write an e-mail to my pen pal. M: Did you meet each other before? W: No. She is from Australia. By the way, I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. Could you give me some advice? M: Sure. Qs: 16. What is Mary going to do with Sam’s computer? 17. Where is Mary’s pen pal from? 18. What is Mary going to do this afternoon? IV. 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案 請(qǐng)聽第一篇短文，并回答第19~20 小題。 Do you have any e-friends? I have one e-friend. Her name is Sue. She is from New York. Her father is an engineer and her mother is a teacher. Sue is good at using computers. When there’s something wrong with my computer, I always ask her for help. We usually talk with each other in the evening. It’s interesting! Qs: 19: Where is Sue from? 20: What is Sue good at? 請(qǐng)聽第二篇短文，回答21~25 小題。 My name is Xiao Wen. I am an active boy. My parents don’t want me to play computer games. I can only play computer games for an hour on Saturday evening. I like making friends. David, Lisa and Lucy are my cousins. David goes online in the evening twice a week. He talks with his Internet friends. Lisa doesn’t have any Internet friends. But she uses her computer every day. She sends e-mails to her friends. Lucy never plays computer games. She likes to write on the computer. She hopes to write a book some day. Qs: 21. What do you think of Xiao Wen? 22. When can Xiao Wen play computer games? 23. How often does David go online in the evening? 24. What does Lisa do on the computer? 25. Who hopes to write a book? V. 聽短文填空 Many young people can use the computers, but few of them know how to look after them. Here are some ways to do it. First, keep your computer in a cool and dry room. Second, don’t eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can cause many problems. Third, make sure that the keyboard and screen are at the right height for you. If not, you’ll have a backache. Fourth, keep your screen clean. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. 答案及點(diǎn)撥 聽力部分 I. 1~5 ABCBB II. 6~10 ACBAB III. 11~15 BCBBA 16~18 CBA IV. 19~20 AC 21~25 CBBAC V. 26. dry 27. near 28. keyboard 29. Make sure 30. clean 筆試部分 VI. 31. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：我們決定使晚上10: 30 關(guān)燈成為我們室友的一個(gè)規(guī)定?！癿ake it + 名詞+ for sb. + to do sth.”為固定結(jié)構(gòu), 其中it 作形式賓語, 真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。 32. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：在同學(xué)們的幫助下，他成功地到達(dá)了紅軍山的頂部。with the help of 在……的幫助下。故選C。 33. A【 點(diǎn)撥】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意：如果明天大雨不停的話，我們將必須在家再待一天。if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，故從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。 34. C 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：他們已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上搜索了4 個(gè)小時(shí)才找到這些信息。短語search the Internet 意為“上網(wǎng)查詢”，故選C。 35. B 【點(diǎn)撥】用短語辨析法。think of 想起；keep on 繼續(xù)；look for 尋找；give up 放棄。句意：不要擔(dān)心。如果你繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)，漸漸地，你會(huì)取得進(jìn)步的。短語keep on 符合語境，故選B。 36. A 【點(diǎn)撥】用短語辨析法。far away 遙遠(yuǎn)；close to 接近；as usual 像往常一樣；in time 及時(shí)。結(jié)合后文“我們應(yīng)該坐公交車去那”可知，俱樂部離我們家遠(yuǎn)，短語far away 符合語境，故選A。 37. A 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：——懷特老師，我很難過我沒有通過考試。——繼續(xù)努力。成功取決于努力學(xué)習(xí)。depend on 取決于；give away 贈(zèng)送；lead to 導(dǎo)致；take up 開始從事。根據(jù)“Success... hard work.”可知，成功取決于努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。 38. D 【點(diǎn)撥】take up 占用，符合句意“山區(qū)占了整個(gè)國(guó)家面積的三分之二”。 39. A 【點(diǎn)撥】aside from 除…… 之外（ 包含在內(nèi)）；except 除……之外（不包含在內(nèi)）；except for 除……之外（不包含在內(nèi)）；such as 例如。分析句意，除了是有益的鍛煉外，游泳還是很有用的技能。此處表示包含在內(nèi)，短語aside from 符合語境，故選A。 40. C 【點(diǎn)撥】考查疑問詞辨析。句意：通過完成任務(wù)，我們學(xué)會(huì)了如何團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。 what 什么；which 哪一個(gè)；how 怎樣；who 誰。根據(jù)“We learned... to work as a team by completing the task.”可知，學(xué)會(huì)了如何團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，用how 與“to work...”構(gòu)成“疑問詞+ to do”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語，故選C。 VII. 【主旨大意】這篇文章講的是現(xiàn)在與過去的工作方式的不同?，F(xiàn)在通過高科技在家中辦公，比傳統(tǒng)的工作方式更輕松、更有效率。 41. B 【點(diǎn)撥】句意：在過去，大多數(shù)人早上很早起床，乘公共汽車、火車或汽車去辦公室，工作八小時(shí)，然后再次回到家。early 符合語境，故選B。 42. C 【點(diǎn)撥】由上文講的是過去的工作方式，可推知此處為“現(xiàn)代社會(huì)”。句意：在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，許多公司正在改變這種工作方式。形容詞modern 符合語境，故選C。 43. A 【點(diǎn)撥】聯(lián)系下文“這意味著他們不需要每天去辦公室?！笨芍?，人們?cè)诩夜ぷ鳌ome 符合語境，故選A。 44. D 【點(diǎn)撥】knowledge 知識(shí)；education 教育；business 業(yè)務(wù)；technology 技術(shù)。句意：由于像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和視頻電話這樣的技術(shù)，當(dāng)你和別人說話的時(shí)候，你可以看到他們。the Internet 和video telephones 都屬于技術(shù)，故選D。 45. B 【點(diǎn)撥】短語at the same time 意為“同時(shí)”，故選B。 46. D 【點(diǎn)撥】分析句意可知，你會(huì)得到同樣的薪水，但浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but 符合語境，故選D。 47. C 【點(diǎn)撥】picking up 撿起；growing up 長(zhǎng)大，成長(zhǎng)；getting up 起床；giving up 放棄。分析語境可知，此處指“起床”。故選C。 48. A 【點(diǎn)撥】go on 繼續(xù)；go out 出去；go back 回來；go away 離開。聯(lián)系上文“在午餐時(shí)間，你不是很餓”可知，你決定繼續(xù)工作，故選A。 49. D 【點(diǎn)撥】enter 進(jìn)入；search 搜索；appear 出現(xiàn)；relax 放松。分析句意可知，你工作到四點(diǎn)左右，查看郵件，然后放松一下，故選D。 50. B 【點(diǎn)撥】vacation 假期；run 跑步；job 工作；test 測(cè)試。分析句意可知，你帶你的狗去公園跑步，故選B。 VIII. A【主旨大意】文章介紹了電子郵件的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，告訴我們盡量使用電子郵件代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的郵遞方式。 51. A 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“... having to go to a post office, and getting lost on the way”可知，如果你要發(fā)傳統(tǒng)郵件，你需要去郵局。故選 A。 52. C 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的內(nèi)容“Consider sending e-mails to yourself if you really need to send yourself a reminder or something that needs to be written and saved for posterity (后世，后代)”可知，如果你要寫并保存東西，最好的選擇是給自己發(fā)郵件。故選 C。 53. A 【點(diǎn)撥】歸納總結(jié)題。通讀全文可知，作者希望我們使用電子郵件來代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的郵寄方式。故選A。 B【主旨大意】本文主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓“我”開闊了視野，擴(kuò)大了知識(shí)面，同時(shí)緩解了學(xué)習(xí)壓力。 54. C 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“There was a new computer on the desk.”可知，爸爸給她買了一臺(tái)新 電腦，故選C。 55. D 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“To improve my writing skill, I...”可知，作者用電腦查詢信息、閱讀文章是為了提高寫作技能，故選D。 56. A 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。分析文章內(nèi)容可知，作者使用電腦學(xué)習(xí)擴(kuò)大了知識(shí)面，緩解了壓力，故選A。 C【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了ChatGPT 的好處以及弊端。 57. D 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天機(jī)器人) tool.”可知，ChatGPT 是一款智能AI 聊天機(jī)器人工具，故選D。 58. C 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You can ask it to write stories and e-mails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.”可知，ChatGPT 可以寫故事，故選C。 59. B 【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They are afraid that ChatGPT could make it easier for students to cheat (作弊)on homework.”可知，它可以幫助學(xué)生們做作業(yè)，B 項(xiàng)表述正確，故選B。 60. A 【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了ChatGPT 的好處以及弊端，故選A。 D【主旨大意】本文主要講的是人們對(duì)短視頻的不同看法。 61. C 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“In the modern world, more and more short video apps are making a big difference to our life. ”可知，越來越多短視頻的應(yīng)用正在給我們的生活帶來重大影響，故選C。 62. D 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“My mom noticed my terrible situation and advised me to watch some short videos about funny English expressions on one app.” 可知，媽媽建議琳恩在一款應(yīng)用程序上看一些有趣的英語表達(dá)的短視頻。故選D。 63. B 【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)；little by little 逐漸；hand in hand 手拉手；in fact 實(shí)際上。聯(lián)系句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，幾天后，我逐漸對(duì)英語產(chǎn)生了興趣。所以猜測(cè)詞義為“逐漸，漸漸地”，故選B。 64. D 【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I watched some short videos about English and took some important notes.”可知，琳恩看了一些關(guān)于英語的短視頻，并做了一些重要的筆記。所以D 項(xiàng)正確。 65. A 【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。文章通過琳恩和邁克看短視頻的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們要合理利用短視頻，才能讓短視頻在我們的生活中起到促進(jìn)作用，故選A。 IX. 【主旨大意】文章介紹了數(shù)字搜索工具對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的影響。 66. online 67. It’s about a survey. 68. She is for digital search tools. 69. Digital search tools. 70. 許多學(xué)生認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在做研究只是到搜索引擎快速搜索。 X. 【主旨大意】越來越多的家長(zhǎng)開始考慮如何讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離電腦游戲，本文講述了電腦游戲帶來的危害。 71. an 72. (to) relax【點(diǎn)撥】help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事。故填(to) relax。 73. But 74. doing【點(diǎn)撥】句意：人們已經(jīng)注意到一些游戲?qū)⒆觽兪怯泻Φ?。結(jié)合前面的are 可知此處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填doing。 75. in 76. interested【點(diǎn)撥】句意：他們停止與其他人交流，他們對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣。短語be interested in 意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，故填interested。 77. makes【點(diǎn)撥】句意：玩電腦游戲使孩子們感到孤獨(dú)和生病。主語Playing computer games 為動(dòng)名詞短語，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填makes。 78. their【點(diǎn)撥】句意：他們只待在自己的房間里獨(dú)自玩耍，變得孤獨(dú)。修飾名詞rooms 用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。 79. more【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合上句“Children often get much too heavy because they never do exercise.”可知，本句句意為“他們真的應(yīng)該有更多的時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)”。故填much 的比較級(jí)more。 80. teaching【點(diǎn)撥】句意：因此，教孩子如何處理電腦游戲應(yīng)該是我們考慮的另一個(gè)重要問題。此處考查動(dòng)名詞作主語，故填teaching。 XI. A）81. Has the Internet changed the world 82. Can we set up a time to go swimming together 83. It is important to use the Internet properly 84. What can you do on a computer 85. Tom will complete the research if he works hard B）86. 范文： Online Shopping There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. Online shopping has several advantages. First ① , you can shop at any time. Second ① , to shop on the Internet you only need a computer or a smartphone. Third ① , you can compare the prices of the same product and save money. You can also receive products anywhere at any time! But shopping on the Internet ② also has some disadvantages. Paying over the Internet ② isn’t always safe. You can’t see the products or try the clothes on. I think our life is changing because of online shopping. One day no one will go to the shops anymore, because we’ll be able to buy almost anything on the Internet. 點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文用“三步法”來描寫網(wǎng)購(gòu)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。 步驟一：引入話題, 第一段。 步驟二：分析介紹, 第二段講述網(wǎng)購(gòu)的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 第三段講述其缺點(diǎn)。層次分明, 條理清楚。 步驟三：總結(jié)收尾, 最后一段用展望未來的方式表達(dá)自己的看法。 添彩點(diǎn)：①第二段里用first, second, third 等羅列優(yōu)點(diǎn), 清楚明了; ②第三段用兩個(gè)動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，如shopping on the Internet, paying over the Internet, 語言簡(jiǎn)潔、精練。 答案1—5答案6—10答案11—15 16—18答案19—20 21—25Topic: how to look after computers First: 26. Keep your computer in a cool and ________________________ room. Second: 27. Don’t eat or drink when you are______________________ your computer. 28. Pieces of food and a little water in the _____________________ can cause many problems. Third: 29. ________________________ that the keyboard and screen are at the right height for you. Fourth: 30. Keep your screen ________________________.答案31—35 36—40答案41—45 46—50★ You could also text or call someone instead of sending something in the traditional mail if you don’t want to e-mail them. ★ Even if something needs to be signed (簽署), you may still be able to sign it with an electronic signature (電子簽名) and e-mail the signed document (簽署的文件). ★ Consider sending e-mails to yourself if you really need to send yourself a reminder or something that needs to be written and saved for posterity (后世，后代) —that you once might have noted on post-it notes (便利貼).答案51—53答案54—56答案57—60I am Lynn. When I was in Grade Eight, I was poor at English and it was like a huge stone on my shoulder. My mom noticed my terrible situation and advised me to watch some short videos about funny English expressions on one app. I was surprised because my mom never allowed me to use her phone. I decided to follow her suggestion. I watched some short videos about English and took some important notes. After a few days, I gradually developed an interest in English. And I even could tell my friends some funny English sentences. I was proud of myself. In my opinion, these apps can bring some useful information to us. As long as we make good use of them, they will bring us more surprise.My name is Mike. I am a boy who spent a lot of time on short video apps before. When I first watched the short videos, I just thought they were interesting. So I couldn’t stop watching them. I lost myself in the short videos. So my grades dropped quickly. I regretted what I did. We should know it’s not always good for us to spend too much time on the apps. We can spend time on other things that make us smarter and happier. We can listen to some English songs. It can make us relax and improve our English at the same time.答案61—65

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