
Yeah, Yu culd be the greatestYu can be the bestYu can be the King Kng banging n yur chestYu culd beat the wrldYu culd beat the warYu culd talk t Gd, g banging n his drYu can thrw yur hands upYu can beat the clckYu can mve a muntainYu can break rcksYu can be a masterDn't wait fr luck...
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情態(tài)動詞:本身有一定的詞義, 表示說話人的情感和態(tài)度, 不可單獨作謂語, 必須和其他動詞原形連用構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動詞的特點: (1)其后接__________; (2)_____________________________;
無人稱和數(shù)的變化(have t除外,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時用has t)
單項選擇中主要考察情態(tài)動詞的基本用法(5年2考),涉及情態(tài)動詞表否定推測的用法(2020.39)
can/can’t/culd
I can ck simple meals. Can we bring music players t schl? This pair f shes can't be Helen's. I culd swim at the age f 6. Culd yu please speak a little luder? The news culd be true.
可能(表推測,常用于否定句)
可以(語氣比can委婉)
能,會(表能力, can 的過去式)
1)—May I use yur pen? —Yes, yu may./N, yu mustn’t/can’t.2)He may cme very sn. 3)May it bring yu gd luck!4)Might I brrw sme mney nw? 5)He might be alive. ①兩者都表示“可以;可能”,might的語氣較為委婉; ②might(may的過去式)有三種用法:過去式;使語氣更加委婉、客氣;表示的可能性更小; ③may用于祈使句,表示祝福和祝愿.
must/have t
1)My brther was badly ill. I had t call the dctr.2)I must finish my wrk tday. 3)The man must be ur teacher.4)Yu mustn’t drive after drinking. 5)—Must I g hme nw? —N, yu needn’t/dn’t have t. ①兩者都表示“必須”。must表示說話人的主觀意愿;have t表示客觀需要(有時態(tài)和人稱的變化);②must可以表示肯定推測,意為“一定,準(zhǔn)是”,其否定形式為mustn’t,意為“禁止;不準(zhǔn);不許;③ 對must構(gòu)成的一般疑問句進(jìn)行回答時,肯定回答用“Yes,…must.”,否定回答用“N,…needn’t.”或“N,…dn’t/desn’t have t.
shall/shuld
1)Shall we g ut fr a walk?2)Yu shuld study hard at schl. shall常用于第一人稱, 表示提建議或請求;shuld意為“應(yīng)該”,可用于各種人稱,強調(diào)義務(wù)或責(zé)任,也可表示勸告或建議;否定形式為shuldn't,意為"不應(yīng)該".
1)Will yu cme t my birthday party this Sunday?2)We will help yu. 2)Wuld yu like t g shpping with me? will用于第二人稱疑問句時,表示征求意見或請求;也可表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的意愿;wuld為will的過去式,表示委婉的詢問,比will更委婉,可用于多種人稱,表示意愿.
need/needn’t
1)She needn’t g there right nw.2)—Need I cme? —Yes, yu must. /N, yu needn’t.3)I need t learn mre. 4)My hair needs cutting.①need作情態(tài)動詞時,表示“需要;有必要”,主要用于否定句和疑問句中,其否定形式為needn’t,表示“沒有必要;不必”;對need構(gòu)成的一般疑問句進(jìn)行回答時,肯定回答用“Yes,…must.”, 否定回答用“N,…needn’t.”②need 還可以用作實義動詞,常用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu):need t d sth. 需要做某事; need ding sth.=need t be dne某事需要被做.
had better/ught t/dare
1)Yu had better g travelling with adults.2)Yu had better nt g ut alne att night.had better表示建議,意為“最好”,否定式 had better nt,意為“最好不要”。
1. (2023云南改編)—Excuse me,may I use my phne nw?—Srry,yu _____.The plane is taking B.needn’t C.can’t2.(2023廣西)—Can yu speak English,Lingling?—Yes.I B.can C.shuld
"a"用在以輔音發(fā)音開頭的詞前,"an"用在元音發(fā)音開頭的詞前,比如A E I O “R S F H L X” 也要使用不定冠詞"an",其中特別注意以h開頭和u開頭的名詞,需要用an的單詞為hur, hnr,hnest( an hnest and hnr hur一個誠實又光榮的時刻),h不發(fā)音,不需要用an的是usual,Eurpe,use,unit,university(一所有用的歐洲大學(xué)單位),首個發(fā)音/ju/Q:ne前面加a還是an?uncle呢?
1.(2022柳州中考)—Can yu play the guitar,Mark?—Yes, I B.must C.will2.(2022河池中考)As we knw, sixteen-year-lds _____ drive a car in ur B.culd C.mustn’t3.(2020北部灣中考)—Is that wman in the lab Mrs Jnes?—N.It ______ be her.She has gne t the ’t B.can C.mustn’t
Exercises 中考鏈接
4.(2023成都中考)Yur answer _____ be right, but I’m ging t check t make ’t B.might C.must5.(2023連云港)Earthquakes can be very dangerus.We _____ learn t prtect B.shuld C.culd
1.—There is a new art museum in ur city. Yu ________ miss it.—Thank yu. I wn't.A. can'tB. mustC. needn'tD. shuld2. —May I watch TV, Dad? —When yur hmewrk is finished, yu ________. A. shuld B. can C. must D. need
3. —Hw wnderful the music is! Only Betty can play the vilin s well.—It ________ be her. She has gne t her hmetwn t see her family.A. mustB. can'tC. mightD. needn't4. Smetimes we ________ nly d small things, but thse really make a big difference t thers.A. mayB. shuldC. willD. need 5. —D yu have any plans fr this Sunday?—I'm nt sure. I ________ g t the cuntryside t see my grandmther. A. can B. must C. may D. need
7. We ________ think abut the wrst situatin befre making the final decisin.A. mustB. mayC. culdD. will 8. —When will the speech abut prtecting the envirnment be given? I can't wait t listen t it.—I'm nt sure. It ________ begin in tw hurs.A. mightB. needC. culdD. shuld
9. —I saw Nancy n my way t library at abut 4 p.m. yesterday.—It ________ be her. She was preparing fr her speech cmpetitin at that time yesterday.A. shuldn'tB. culdn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't10. —Excuse me, ________ I take the bk ut f the schl library?—Yes, yu can. But first yu need t sign the frm.A. shuldB. needC. mustD. culd
1. D with the related exercise.2. Write dwn mre safety tips using mdal verbs.
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