
英語試卷
(滿分:150分 時間:120分鐘)
注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后,請將答題卡交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
When did the wman graduate frm cllege?
A. In 2017.B. In 2018.C. In 2020.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I graduated frm Harvard in 2018. In which year did yu graduate frm cllege?
W: I graduated frm Bstn University in 2017. After travelling fr a while. I went t graduate schl at Yale in 2020.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At the wman’s huse.B. In a hspital.C. At a travel agency.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is this yur first visit?
M: N, I cme here every week.
W: Oh, I see the dctr will be with yu shrtly.
3. 此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
What is the man lking fr?
A. His car.B. The wman’s huse.C. Sme keys.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Think it ver carefully. Yu must have left it smewhere.
M: But the prblem is that I need it nw. I needed t start my car and pen the dr when I get hme.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
What des the man think f the tie?
A. It’s very cheap.B. It’s in bad cnditin.C. It’s f gd quality.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu like this tie, Dear? I gt it n sale frm a secnd hand stre yesterday.
M: Hmm, it lks a little dirty. It’s gt a hle right here.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
What will the man d next?
A. Take a nap.B. Watch a film.C. Mve sme furniture.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: There yu are. The mvie is abut t start.
M: I’m srry. I gt up at 5:00 this mrning t g swimming. I helped a friend mve sme furniture.
W: Are yu sure yu weren’t t tired fr this mvie?
M: N, n, I tk a nap.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Tidy up the table.B. Help her clleague.C. Take a lunch break
7. What des the man want?
A. A cake.B. A sandwich.C. Sme cffee.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. Culd smene cme ver and clear ne f the tables by the windw please?
W: Oh yes, I’m srry. We’ve just had a really busy lunch break and my clleagues new and hasn’t really been familiar with things yet.
M: Yes, yu lk as if yu’ve been really busy.
W: I’ll get my clleague t cme and clear yur table right away.
M: Hmm, it certainly needs it.
W: Anyway, what can I get? Yu sandwich r cake?
M: I’ll just have cffee, please.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8. Hw did the wman get the camera?
A. Frm her brther.B. Frm her father.C. Frm a camera shp.
9. What des the wman plan t d?
A. Take a trip.B. Buy a new camera.C. Get the camera fixed.
10. What is Jack mst prbably?
A. A repairman.B. A phtgrapher.C. A shp assistant.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I just put a brand new battery in yur camera, but it’s nt wrking. I think it may be brken.
W: Yeah, it’s abut time. That camera is ver 20 years ld. My father gave it t me when I gt int cllege. Oh well, it’s just as well because I have been thinking abut getting a new camera fr sme time nw.
M: Really, my brther Jack wrks at a camera shp. If yu’d like, I can call him up and see if we can give yu a discunt. Hw much are yu thinking f spending?
W: I was lking at arund $300. I can’t affrd t get anything t expensive, but just smething that takes reasnable pictures s that I can take pictures when I travel.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
11. Why des Cindy use public transprtatin?
A. It is cnvenient.B. It is quite cheap.C. It is envirnmentally friendly.
12. Hw will the speakers g dwntwn?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.
13 What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Different ways f getting arund.
B. Experience f freedm.
C. Life in the suburbs.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Cindy, I'm ging dwntwn. D yu want a ride?
W: I haven’t been in a car fr a lng time. That sunds great.
M: Yeah, I knw, I always see yu walking everywhere.
W: I’ve made the decisin t live a car free life.
M: Yu dn’t have a car?
W: N, I have a bicycle, I use public transprtatin. I'm really just trying t d everything I can t make the wrld a better place.
M: I live in the suburbs. S I have ne, but I d enjy walking mre and nt driving when pssible.
W: Well, let’s take yur car and head dwntwn. It will be a lt faster.
M: It will save yu 20 minutes.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
14. Where will Grace g fr her vacatin?
A. Spain.B. Australia.C. New Zealand.
15. Hw lng did Grace’s mther stay in Spain?
A. Tw weeks.B. Tw mnths.C. Six mnths.
16. Wh is Jane?
A. Steve’s sister.B. Steve’s aunt.C. Steve’s wife.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Grace. Hw are yu tday?
W: Hi. uncle Steve. I’m ding pretty well. Hw abut yurself?
M: Very gd. Thank yu. Yur mm tld me that yu wuld take a vacatin sn. Yu’re ging t Australia?
W: N, uncle Steve, it’s New Zealand. I’m staying fr 2 weeks and wrking n a farm.
M: Hw exciting I’ve never been t New Zealand befre. Well, yur aunt Jane wuld be very prud. We always said yu were quite a wrld traveler. When I was yur age, I spent 6 mnths in Spain. That’s where I met yur aunt Jane.
W: Ww. My mm als spent 2 mnths in Spain. I really want t knw smething abut Spain.
M: I think I’ve gt much Infrmatin yu need. What d yu want t ask?
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
17. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Visitrs.
18. What department is newly pened?
A. The German department.B. The Chinese department.C. The Russian department.
19. Where are the teachers in the English department mainly frm?
A. England and America.B. America and AustraliaC. America and Canada
20. Which is the largest building in the cllege?
A. The main library.
B. The dining hall.
C. The English department building.
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Bys and girls. Our schl is an internatinal language cllege, as yu see, there are a lt f buildings n campus. The cllege used t have fur departments, English, French, German, and Russian. But there is nw als a Chinese department at the mment. We're utside yur department, the English department, which is the largest department in the cllege. There are ver 750 students in each grade. We have 350 teachers, including 150 prfessrs. These teachers are frm different cuntries, mainly frm the USA and Canada, with a few frm England and Australia. Yu'll have all yur classes here in this building and all the prfessrs frm Canada are wrking here. S yu can talk with them in yur spare time. Nw let's walk ver t the main library, which is the largest building in the cllege just next t the English department building. This is the main library. Let's cme t the next building, the dining hall where yu will have yur meals every day.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
21. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays schl grups are welcme.
B. Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23:30.
C. Yu can get t the park by turist bus N. 21.
D. A persn in a wheelchair can visit the park.
22. Hw much shuld a cuple with a child under 3 pay fr the all-day tickets?
A. ¥540.B. ¥360.C. ¥600.D. ¥120.
23. Where can we pssibly find this kind f infrmatin?
A. In a stry bk.B. In a travel brchure(手冊).
C. In a language bk.D. In a magazine.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇應用文。本文向我們介紹了深圳歡樂谷主題公園的相關(guān)信息。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。從文中Grups一欄中的“The park is ttally accessible(可到達的) t peple with disabilities. (該公園完全可供殘疾人士使用)”可知這個公園對殘疾人完全開放。故選D項。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。從文中Tickets一欄中“All-day ticket f Happy Valley: ¥180/persn.(歡樂谷全日票:¥180/人)”以及“Tickets are free t the peple ver 70 and under 3.(70歲以上3歲以下人士免費入場)”可知,一對夫婦帶著3歲以下的孩子買全天票應該360元。故選B項。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文以及文中的關(guān)鍵詞“ Happy Valley(歡樂谷)”可知,本文向我們介紹了深圳歡樂谷主題公園的相關(guān)信息??梢酝茰y可能是在旅游手冊上看到的信息。故選B項。
B
This week was busier than usual, and I was in need f sleep r rest tday. All I wanted t d was g hme and enjy a bwl f gd ht sup. But when I saw my daughter’s car, I knew that it was Bryan’s night. Since his parents separated, I had tried t have my six-year-ld grandsn spend a few hurs with me at least nce a week. I had always tried t make it a special time fr him. We did many interesting things. Bryan lved all these activities, and s did I.
But tday I had t give up ur evening. I knew hw tired I was, s I just said, “Bryan, I’m srry. Tnight I dn’t feel like having fun r playing games. We’ll have ur night tgether sme ther time.”
He said, “I like sup, Grandma.” I knew he actually meant “Please dn’t send me away. Please let me stay”. And I saw the shadw in Bryan’s eyes. Smething else was changing. Maybe he thught I wuldn’t want t have him cme anymre — nt tnight, nt next week, nt ever. Finally, I said OK. And his eyes lighted up. After I put the sup n the desk and turned n the TV, I fell asleep.
When I wke up, there was a cat ver my legs, and the sup was gne. Bryan was n the flr, reading a clring bk and watching a televisin shw at the same time. The pr by must have been s bred! When he fund I was awake, he ran ver and gave me a big hug. “I lve yu, Grandma,” he said. “Haven’t we had a nice time tgether?” His big smile and happy eyes tld me that this time he meant exactly what he was saying. That was the keywrd—tgether. We had dne nthing exciting r special. But we were tgether.
24. What can we knw frm paragraph 1?
A. Bryan’s grandmther was tired.
B. Bryan’s mm drank a bwl f sup.
C. Bryan came with his father that day.
D. Bryan played with his parents that day.
25. Why did the authr agree t spend time with Bryan?
A. She was required t d s.
B. She was nt gd at saying n.
C. She wanted t play games with Bryan.
D. She didn’t want t leave Bryan disappinted.
26. Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “shadw” in paragraph 3?
A. sicknessB. selfishnessC. kindnessD. sadness
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Bryan?
A Yung but lud.B. Careful and lving.
C. Nisy but curius.D. Brave and clever.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者工作回到家非常疲憊,迫切地需要休息,但是當她看到自己六歲的外孫在家里等她,渴望她的陪伴時,她還是強打精神,親手為外孫做了熱湯,隨后便睡著了。懂事的外孫一直陪伴在作者身邊,照顧著她,兩人就這樣相互陪伴在一起,就感到非常幸福。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“This week was busier than usual, and I was in need f sleep r rest tday.”(這周比平時忙,今天我需要睡覺或休息。)和“But when I saw my daughter’s car, I knew that it was Bryan’s night. Since his parents separated, I had tried t have my six-year-ld grandsn spend a few hurs with me at least nce a week.”(但當我看到我女兒的車時,我知道這是Bryan的夜晚。自從他的父母分開以來,我一直試圖讓我六歲的外孫每周至少和我呆上幾個小時。)可知,作者是Bryan的外祖母,她當天非常疲憊。故選A。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“And I saw the shadw in Bryan’s eyes. Smething else was changing. Maybe he thught I wuldn’t want t have him cme anymre — nt tnight, nt next week, nt ever. Finally, I said OK. ”(我看到了布萊恩眼中的陰影,別的東西也在改變,也許他以為我不會再讓他來了—— 今晚不會,下周不會,永遠不會。最后,我同意了。)可知,Bryan以為作者不愿意讓他再來自己家中,所以感到非常傷心、失望,作者不想讓自己的外孫失望,所以同意他留下來。故選D。
【26題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Maybe he thught I wuldn’t want t have him cme anymre — nt tnight, nt next week, nt ever.”(也許他以為我不會再讓他來了 —— 今晚不會,下周不會,永遠不會。)可知,Bryan以為自己的外祖母不希望他再來自己家中,以為她不再愛他,所以心里感到傷心、難過,作者在他眼中看到了這種情緒,故“shadw”表示“難過”。故選D。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“When I wke up, there was a cat ver my legs,”(當我醒來的時候,我的腿上蓋著一件外套,)可知,Bryan怕外祖母著涼,所以給她蓋上了外套,可見他非常細心;結(jié)合“When he fund I was awake, he ran ver and gave me a big hug. “I lve yu, Grandma,” he said.”(當他發(fā)現(xiàn)我醒了,他跑過來給了我一個大大的擁抱?!拔覑勰?,外婆,”他說。)可知,Bryan非常愛自己的外祖母,是一個有愛心的孩子。故選B。
C
“Lng time n see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence frm an American friend’s e-mail, I laughed. I thught it was a perfect example f Chinglish.
Obviusly, it is a wrd-by-wrd translatin f the Chinese greeting with wrng English grammar and structure! Later n, my friend tld me that it is a standard American greeting. I was t surprised t believe her. Her wrds were unbelievable at all. S I did research n Ggle.cm. Thugh it is srt f infrmal, it is part f the language that Americans use daily.
Nbdy knws the rigin f this Chinglish sentence. Sme peple believe that it came frm Charlie Chan’s mvies. In the 1930s, Hllywd mvie makers successfully created a wrldwide famus Chinese detective (偵探) named “Charlie Chan” n wide screens. Detective Chan liked t teach Americans sme Chinese wisdm by quting Cnfucius. “Lng time n see.” was his symbl. Sn after Charlie Chan, “Lng time n see.” became a ppular expressin in America thanks t the ppularity f these mvies.
Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether, and they change the clur and taste f each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.
Yu can have sme examples frm ther cuntries, such as pizza frm Italian, sushi frm Japanese, and déjà vu frm French etc. There is a lng list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture mre and mre nwadays, I believe mre Chinese wrds will becme American English in the future. In this way, the American’s melting pt keeps adding richness and flavur.
28. What did the writer himself feel surprised at?
A. Wrd-by-wrd translatins in America.
B. The Chinglish expressin “Lng time n see.”
C. “Lng time n see.” used by Americans every day.
D. “Lng time n see.” used as a standard American English greeting.
29. What can be inferred accrding t paragraph 3?
A. All kinds f languages are affected by cultures.
B. Hllywd made “Lng time n see.” ppular.
C. Cultures can’t be changed in the huge melting pt.
D. Detectives translated the phrase “Lng time n see.”
30. What’s the authr’s attitude t the American’s mixed pt?
A. Oppsed.B. Curius.C. Favrable.D. Indifferent.
31. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Chinese expressins are intrduced int English.
B. The melting pt is the symbl f American culture.
C. Sme American expressins can be used in China.
D. American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。 主要介紹了以Lng time n see!這句話為例,說明了美國英語不斷被不同的文化所豐富的社會現(xiàn)象。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Later n, my friend tld me that it is a standard American greeting. I was t surprised t believe her.(后來,我的朋友告訴我這是標準的美國問候語。我太驚訝了,不敢相信她所說的。)”可知,作者感到驚訝的是“Lng time n see.”竟然被用作標準的美式問候語。故選D。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“In the 1930s, Hllywd mvie makers successfully created a wrldwide famus Chinese detective (偵探) named “Charlie Chan” n wide screens. Detective Chan liked t teach Americans sme Chinese wisdm by quting Cnfucius. “Lng time n see.” was his symbl. Sn after Charlie Chan, “Lng time n see.” became a ppular expressin in America thanks t the ppularity f these mvies.(20世紀30年代,好萊塢電影制作人成功地在大銀幕上塑造了一位享譽全球的華裔偵探“陳查理”。陳偵探喜歡引用孔子的話來教美國人一些中國智慧?!昂镁貌灰??!笔撬南笳?。很快,在陳查理之后,由于這些電影的流行,“Lng time n see.”在美國成為一個流行的表達。)”可知,根據(jù)第3段可以推斷出好萊塢使“Lng time n see.”變得流行,故選B。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether, and they change the clur and taste f each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.(一些學者把美國比作一個巨大的大熔爐,各種文化混合在一起,它們相互改變顏色和味道。語言通常是首先受到影響的東西。)”可知,作者只是客觀陳述大熔爐是什么以及它的影響,因此作者對大熔爐的態(tài)度是中立的,即indifferent。故選D。
【31題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether, and they change the clur and taste f each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.(一些學者把美國比作一個巨大的大熔爐,各種文化混合在一起,它們相互改變顏色和味道。語言通常是首先受到影響的東西。)”,再結(jié)合文章以Lng time n see!這句話為例,說明了美國英語不斷被不同的文化所豐富的社會現(xiàn)象可知,文章的主旨是美國英語不斷被不同的文化所豐富。 故選D。
D
Ten years after intrducing “Ggle Glass”, Alphabet Inc. has created a new kind f smart eyeglasses. The cmpany says the wearable cmputer device can translate different languages in real time.
A wrking mdel f the yet-unnamed device was presented t the public this week during the yearly Ggle I/O develper cnference. Ggle did nt say when the glasses might g n sale t the public.
The first Ggle Glass device included a wearable camera that culd film what the wearers saw. That caused widespread privacy cncerns. The camera element als gave Ggle Glass a kind f science-fictin lk. The latest device lks mre similar t traditinal glasses.
A brief demnstratin f the new eyeglasses described its translatin ability, but did nt prvide additinal details. The cmpany als did nt say whether the new device wuld be equipped with a camera. A demnstratin explained that a persn, wearing the glasses and talking with smene wh speaks a different language, can see the spken wrds in their wn language. The descriptin shwed translatins invlving English, Mandarin, Spanish and American Sign Language.
The new device is ne f several prducts shared at the cnference that are currently in develpment. The cmpany says the prducts aim t better cnnect Ggle services with activities happening in the real wrld. This includes cmpany fferings fr searching and viewing maps, as well as ther services using the latest develpments in artificial intelligence.
Eddie Chung, a directr f prduct management at Ggle, spke t develpers abut the new eyeglasses. “What we’re wrking n is technlgy that enables us t break dwn language barriers, taking years f research in Ggle Translate and bringing that t glasses,” he said.
32. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. A great breakthrugh has been made in AI.
B. A new kind f smart eyeglasses will g n sale.
C. A new kind f smart eyeglasses is in develpment.
D. Different languages can be translated in real time.
33. What led t widespread privacy cncerns?
A. The wearable camera.B. The latest glasses device.
C. The science fictin lk.D. The virtual maps.
34. What can we learn abut the new device frm paragraph 4?
A. It wn’t be equipped with a camera.
B. It has mre precise translatin abilities.
C. It can translate certain languages int ral English.
D. It can help certain peple remve language barriers.
35. What’s Eddie Chung’s attitude twards the new eyeglasses?
A. Cncerned.B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Psitive.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了Alphabet Inc.公司研發(fā)的可實時翻譯的智能眼鏡。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,結(jié)合第一段“Ten years after intrducing ‘Ggle Glass’, Alphabet Inc. has created a new kind f smart eyeglasses. The cmpany says the wearable cmputer device can translate different languages in real time.(在推出‘谷歌眼鏡’十年之后,Alphabet Inc.創(chuàng)造了一種新型智能眼鏡。該公司表示,這種可穿戴計算機設備可以實時翻譯不同的語言)”可知, 本文主要講述Alphabet Inc.公司創(chuàng)造了一種可以實時翻譯不同語言的新型智能眼鏡,C項“一種新型的智能眼鏡正在研發(fā)中”能夠總結(jié)文章大意。故選C項。
【33題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句“The first Ggle Glass device included a wearable camera that culd film what the wearers saw. That caused widespread privacy cncerns.(最先推出的谷歌眼鏡設備包括一個可穿戴相機,可以拍攝佩戴者所看到的東西。這引起了廣泛的隱私問題)”可知,可穿戴相機引起了廣泛的隱私問題。故選A項。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“A demnstratin explained that a persn, wearing the glasses and talking with smene wh speaks a different language, can see the spken wrds in their wn language.(演示解釋說,佩戴這款眼鏡的人士在跟語言不同的人士交談時,可以看到對方的話用自己的語言顯示出來)”可知,新設備可以幫助某些人消除語言障礙。故選D項。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Eddie Chung說的話“What we’re wrking n is technlgy that enables us t break dwn language barriers, taking years f research in Ggle Translate and bringing that t glasses(我們正在研究的是能讓我們打破語言障礙的技術(shù),將谷歌翻譯多年的研究應用于眼鏡上)”可知,他認為智能眼鏡是打破語言障礙的技術(shù),故他對新型眼鏡持積極的態(tài)度。故選D項。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t mtivate (激勵) a lazy teenager
Here’s hw t give the teenagers the mtivatin they need withut nagging (嘮叨) them.
___36___
A teenager needs between 8-10 hurs f sleep every night but mst nly get abut 6.5-7.5 hurs f sleep per night. S when a teenager is frced ut f bed at 7 am r 8 am t g t schl, their natural sleep cycle is thrwn ff and they will likely appear lazy, unmtivated, all symptms (癥狀) f lack f sleep. ___37___.
Limit screen time
It is recmmended that teenagers spend n mre than tw hurs a day sitting in frnt f a small screen and get 60 minutes’ exercise a day. ___38___.
Teach respnsibility
It’s imprtant fr teenagers t help with tasks and learn respnsibility. ___39___. Be firm and clear abut the results fr nt finishing the husewrk-this can range frm n screen time, t less pcket mney r nt being allwed t g ut with their friends.
Shw them the lve
Teenagers might nt act like they need it r want it. ___40___. When teenagers knw adults are emtinally (情感上) available t supprt them, a welcme change in their behaviur may be seen.
A. Set a sleep schedule
B. Understand their thughts
C. Be sure that teenagers can d hmewrk alne
D. Set a plan with teenagers fr the daily husewrk they wuld prefer t d
E. Hwever, they need t knw that adults lve them, care fr them and respect them
F. Make sure the teenager ges t bed n time and gets eight hurs f sleep a night
G. Make screen time a reward by ensuring teenagers finish their hmewrk r tasks first
【答案】36 A 37. F 38. G 39. D 40. E
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何激勵青少年充滿動力。
【36題詳解】
本空為本段段旨,根據(jù)后文的“A teenager needs between 8-10 hurs f sleep every night but mst nly get abut 6.5-7.5 hurs f sleep per night. S when a teenager is frced ut f bed at 7 am r 8 am t g t schl, their natural sleep cycle is thrwn ff and they will likely appear lazy, unmtivated, all symptms (癥狀) f lack f sleep.(青少年每晚需要8-10個小時的睡眠,但大多數(shù)人每晚只睡6.5-7.5個小時。因此,當一個青少年被迫在早上7點或8點起床去上學時,他們的自然睡眠周期被打亂了,他們很可能會顯得懶惰、沒有動力,所有這些都是睡眠不足的癥狀。)”可知,本段主要強調(diào)的是孩子懶惰的原因在于睡眠的時間周期被打亂,故應該解決青少年的睡眠問題。A選項“Set a sleep schedule(設定睡眠時間表)”概括本段主要內(nèi)容,即設定青少年睡眠時間,解決青少年睡眠問題,符合語境。故選A。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)前文的“A teenager needs between 8-10 hurs f sleep every night but mst nly get abut 6.5-7.5 hurs f sleep per night. S when a teenager is frced ut f bed at 7 am r 8 am t g t schl, their natural sleep cycle is thrwn ff and they will likely appear lazy, unmtivated, all symptms (癥狀) f lack f sleep.(青少年每晚需要8-10個小時的睡眠,但大多數(shù)人每晚只睡6.5-7.5個小時。因此,當一個青少年被迫在早上7點或8點起床去上學時,他們的自然睡眠周期被打亂了,他們很可能會顯得懶惰、沒有動力,所有這些都是睡眠不足的癥狀。)”可知,青少年睡眠不足的問題是每晚上需要8-10個小時的睡眠,但大多數(shù)人每晚只睡6.5-7.5個小時,因此他們很可能會顯得懶惰、沒有動力,所有這些都是睡眠不足。F選項“Make sure the teenager ges t bed n time and gets eight hurs f sleep a night(確保青少年按時上床睡覺,每晚睡足8小時)”針對上述問題,提出解決方案即要求青少年按時上床睡覺,每晚保證8小時睡眠,符合語境。故選F。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)本段段旨“Limit screen time(限制屏幕時間)”可知,本段的措施是限制青少年的屏幕時間。G選項“Make screen time a reward by ensuring teenagers finish their hmewrk r tasks first(確保青少年先完成作業(yè)或任務,把看屏幕的時間作為獎勵.)”與段旨呼應,強調(diào)可以將屏幕時間作為孩子們完成作業(yè)或者任務的獎勵,不是放縱孩子們的屏幕時間,通過獎勵從而來限制屏幕時間。故選G。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)段旨“Teach respnsibility(教育青少年責任)”以及空前“It’s imprtant fr teenagers t help with tasks and learn respnsibility(對青少年來說,幫助完成任務和學會責任是很重要的)”可知,本段主要講述的是要讓青少年學會責任這是很重要的,后文應該指出具體的策略。D選項“Set a plan with teenagers fr the daily husewrk they wuld prefer t d(為青少年制定一個他們喜歡做的日常家務的計劃)”指出,通過為青少年制定一個他們喜歡做的日常家務的計劃,來實施該計劃,從而教授和培養(yǎng)孩子們的責任,符合語境。故選D。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)本段段旨“Shw them the lve(向他們展示愛)”以及空后“When teenagers knw adults are emtinally (情感上) available t supprt them, a welcme change in their behaviur may be seen.(當青少年知道成年人在情感上可以支持他們時,他們的行為可能會出現(xiàn)可喜的變化。)”可知,本段強調(diào)了要向青少年們展示愛,因為這樣可以讓青少年知道他們是被支持的,因此青少年的行為會出現(xiàn)可喜的變化。E選項“Hwever, they need t knw that adults lve them, care fr them and respect them(然而,他們需要知道成年人愛他們,關(guān)心他們,尊重他們)”引起下文 ,指出成年人應該向他們展示愛,展示關(guān)心和尊重他們,這樣能夠讓他們出現(xiàn)可喜的變化,與下文呼應。符合語境。故選E。
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My friend Jennifer was ging t be at my schl. I believed that we wuld be best friends. She intrduced me t her friend Amy and we had lts f ___41___ tgether. But things started t ___42___. Jennifer wanted t be the “___43___” f ur little grup. She was cntrlling, and I culdn’t make new friends. If I made new___44___, she wuld decide that I was “mad at her”. Pretty sn being Jennifer’s friend was a ___45___.
I always waited fr Jennifer and Amy after class, but smetimes when they left, they’d walk right past me ___46___ they culdn’t see me.
Gradually I changed — I became mdy, depressed, and ___47___. I felt s left ut.
Finally, I was tired f having t battle fr ___48___. I stpped sitting with Jennifer at lunch and waiting fr her after ___49___. Our friendship fell t pieces.
It was ___50___ at first. ___51___, I fund many girls whm Jennifer had viewed as “mdy” r “mean” t be the sweetest, friendliest peple in the wrld.
Nw, I have tns f friends. They ___52___ me when I am sad, and I back them t. We get alng very well. It amazes me hw ___53___ur friendship is. There is n struggling t be n tp — we are all ___54___. It desn’t matter t me if tw f them walk away. It desn’t ___55___ my feelings r make me feel alne.
41.
A. funB. questinsC. stressD. perfrmances
42.
A. helpB. recverC. changeD. imprve
43.
A. memberB. leaderC. mnitrD. character
44.
A. mistakesB. decisinsC. chicesD. friends
45.
A. taskB. struggleC. dreamD. preference
46.
A. even ifB. as ifC. ever sinceD. as well
47.
A. lnelyB. intelligentC. patientD. calm
48.
A. schlarshipB. champinshipC. friendshipD. hardship
49.
A. wrkB. mealsC. exerciseD. class
50.
A. difficultB. inspiringC. cmfrtableD. amazing
51.
A. TherefreB. HweverC. AnywayD. Besides
52.
A. respectB. replaceC. cmfrtD. recgnize
53.
A. challengingB. hrribleC. impressiveD. easy
54.
A. equalB. curiusC. creativeD. frtunate
55.
A. destryB. determineC. hurtD. limit
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的好朋友詹妮弗來到了作者的學校,作者以為她們會是最好的朋友,但是詹妮弗太過以自我為中心,總是控制作者,這傷害了作者的感情,作者決定和詹妮弗分開,和更多的人交上了朋友,這讓作者變得快樂起來。
【41題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她把我介紹給她的朋友艾米,我們在一起玩得很開心。A. fun樂趣;B. questins問題;C. stress壓力;D. perfrmances表演。由上文“She intrduced me t her friend Amy and we had lts f”可知,詹妮弗把作者介紹了她的朋友艾米,她們在一起應該是玩得很開心。固定搭配have fun,意為“玩得開心”,故選A。
【42題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:但事情開始發(fā)生變化。A. help幫助;B. recver恢復;C. change改變;D. imprve提高,改善。上文提到作者和詹妮弗以及其朋友在一起玩得很開心,由but可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,下文“She was cntrlling, and I culdn’t make new friends.”可知,事情發(fā)生了變化,故選C。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:詹妮弗想成為我們這個小團體的“領導者”。A. member成員;B. leader領導;C. mnitr班長;D. character人物。由下文“She was cntrlling, and I culdn’t make new friends.”可知詹妮弗總是控制作者不讓作者交新朋友,這說明她想成為這個小團體的領導。故選B。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:如果我結(jié)交新朋友,她會認為我“生她的氣”。A. mistakes錯誤;B. decisins決定;C. chices選擇;D. friends朋友。上文“She was cntrlling, and I culdn’t make new friends.”提到詹尼佛不讓作者交新朋友,由此可知,作者交新朋友她會認為作者生她的氣,故選D。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:很快,成為珍妮弗的朋友就成了一件艱難的事情。A. task任務;B. struggle難事;C. dream夢想;D. preference偏愛。下文“I always waited fr Jennifer and Amy after class, but smetimes when they left, they’d walk right past me _______ they culdn’t see me.”指出作者下課后總是等詹妮弗和艾米,但是她們卻像看不見作者一樣從作者身邊走過,以及上文提到的詹妮弗總是控制作者可知,和她們交朋友是一件難事,故選B。
【46題詳解】
考查連接詞詞義辨析。句意:下課后我總是等詹妮弗和艾米,但有時當她們離開時,她們會從我身邊走過,好像看不到我一樣。A. even if即使;B. as if好像;C. ever since自從;D. as well也。根據(jù)上文“but smetimes when they left, they’d walk right past me”可知,她們從作者身邊走過,就好像沒有看到作者一樣,故選B。
【47題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:漸漸地我改變了——我變得喜怒無常、抑郁、孤獨。A. lnely孤獨的;B. intelligent聰明的;C. patient耐心的;D. calm冷靜的。由下文“I felt s left ut.”和上文提到的詹妮弗和艾米從作者身邊走過,就好像沒有看到作者一樣可知,她們將作者排除在外,所以作者感到孤獨,故選A。
【48題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,我厭倦了為友誼而戰(zhàn)。A. schlarship獎學金;B. champinship冠軍;C. friendship友誼;D. hardship困難時期。由下文“Our friendship fell t pieces.”可知,作者和詹妮弗以及艾米的友誼破碎了,這說明作者不再為了這份友誼而戰(zhàn),故選C。
【49題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我不再和詹妮弗一起吃午飯,也不再在下課后等她。A.wrk工作;B. meals飯;C. exercise鍛煉;D. class課。由上文“I always waited fr Jennifer and Amy after class”可知,作者以前放學后總是等詹妮弗,但是現(xiàn)在作者下課后不再等她了,固定搭配after class,意為“下課”,故選D。
【50題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:起初很困難。A. difficult困難的;B. inspiring鼓舞人心的;C. cmfrtable舒服的;D. amazing令人驚訝的。上文“Our friendship fell t pieces.”提到作者和詹妮弗的友誼破碎,作者放學后不再等她,剛開始對于作者來說,這肯定很困難,故選A。
【51題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,我發(fā)現(xiàn)許多被詹妮弗視為“喜怒無?!被颉翱瘫 钡呐⑵鋵嵤鞘澜缟献羁蓯?、最友善的人。A. Therefre因此;B. Hwever然而;C. Anyway無論如何;D. Besides此外。由下文“I fund many girls whm Jennifer had viewed as “mdy” r “mean” t be the sweetest, friendliest peple in the wrld.”和上文提到的作者放學后不再等詹妮弗,剛開始這對于作者來說很困難可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應用hwever,雖然剛開始作者與詹妮弗的友誼破碎,這對于作者來說很困難,但是慢慢作者發(fā)現(xiàn)以前被詹妮弗視為“喜怒無?!被颉翱瘫 钡呐⑵鋵嵤鞘澜缟献羁蓯?、最友善的人。故選B。
【52題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當我難過的時候他們安慰我,我也支持他們。A. respect尊敬;B. replace替換;C. cmfrt安慰;D. recgnize識別。由下文“I back them t”可知,作者在難過時朋友安慰作者,同樣,作者在朋友難過時,也支持安慰他們,故選C。
【53題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:令我驚訝的是我們的友誼是多么簡單。A. challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的;B. hrrible可怕的;C. impressive令人印象深刻的;D. easy簡單的。由下文“There is n struggling t be n tp”可知,作者認為自己現(xiàn)在的友誼很簡單,沒有誰想控制誰,只是在難過時互相安慰,故選D。
【54題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:無需掙扎著站在別人頭上——我們都是平等的。A. equal平等的;B. curius好奇的;C. creative有創(chuàng)造力的;D. frtunate幸運的。由上文“There is n struggling t be n tp”以及上文提到的以前詹妮弗總是想控制作者可知,現(xiàn)在作者和朋友的友誼是平等的,沒有誰想控制誰,故選A。
【55題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這不會傷害我的感情或讓我感到孤獨。A. destry摧毀;B. determine決定;C. hurt傷害;D. limit限制。由上文“It desn’t matter t me if tw f them walk away”可在,作者認為詹妮弗和艾米不再成為自己的朋友,這并不重要,這說明這份友誼的破碎不會傷害作者的感情或讓作者感到孤獨。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
KUNMING, April 15 (Xinhua) -- The Dai ethnic grup in suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince has been busy ___56___ (celebrate) its New Year, with lcal Dai peple and crwds f turists bserving a grand water-splashing festival. After being suspended (暫停) fr three years because f the COVID-19 pandemic, ___57___ traditinal water-sprinkling festival has cme back.
The three-day festival, frm Thursday t Saturday, ___58___ (regard) as the mst imprtant festival bserved by the Dai peple. During the festival, lcal peple dress up and splash (潑) water n each ther as a way ___59___ (express) gd wishes and wash away all the bad luck frm the previus year, thus beginning a new year f ___60___ (happy) and gd frtune.
The water festival is celebrated by ver 1.3 millin Dai peple living in China, mainly in Yunnan’s Xishuangbanna Dai Autnmus Prefecture ___61___ in the Dehng Dai and Jingp Autnmus Prefecture. The Dai peple live in the rich lwland agricultural ___62___ (area) alng the majr rivers such as the Mekng River. Their culture is much like Thai culture, and they are ___63___ (clse) related t Thai. Alng ___64___ lwland rice agriculture, the Dai grw rubber trees and specialty teas, especially the expensive Pu’er variety.
___65___ (vary) activities were als staged during the festival, such as clrful dragn bat races and spectacular dance and musical perfrmances.
【答案】56. celebrating
57. the 58. is regarded
59. t express
60. happiness
61. and 62. areas
63. clsely
64. with 65. Varius
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要報道了為慶祝新年,中國西南部云南省的傣族人和游客一起慶祝傣族最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——潑水節(jié)。
【56題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:中國西南部云南省的傣族人正忙著慶祝新年,當?shù)卮鲎迦罕姾统扇航Y(jié)隊的游客正在慶祝盛大的潑水節(jié)。be busy ding sth.固定搭配,意為“忙著做某事”,故填celebrating。
【57題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意:傳統(tǒng)的潑水節(jié)因新冠肺炎 (COVID-19) 疫情而暫停三年后,現(xiàn)已回歸。此處特指傳統(tǒng)的潑水節(jié),應用定冠詞來修飾,故填the。
【58題詳解】
考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:該節(jié)日從周四至周六為期三天,是傣族最重要的節(jié)日。此處在句中作謂語,句子描述一般性事實,且主語The three-day festival和動詞regard是被動關(guān)系,應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),be regarded as固定搭配,意為“被認為”,主語是單數(shù),be動詞應用is,故填is regarded。
【59題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:節(jié)日期間,當?shù)厝耸⒀b打扮,互相潑水,以表達美好祝愿,洗去上一年的霉運,開啟新的一年的幸福吉祥。a/the way t d sth.固定搭配,意為“做某事的方法”,不定式作后置定語,修飾名詞way,故填t express。
【60題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:節(jié)日期間,當?shù)厝耸⒀b打扮,互相潑水,以表達美好祝愿,洗去上一年的霉運,開啟新的一年的幸福吉祥。此處應用名詞happiness作賓語,不可數(shù),故填happiness。
【61題詳解】
考查連詞。句意:生活在中國的超過130萬傣族人民慶祝潑水節(jié),主要集中在云南西雙版納傣族自治州和德宏傣族景頗族自治州。短語in Yunnan’s Xishuangbanna Dai Autnmus Prefecture和in the Dehng Dai and Jingp Autnmus Prefecture是并列關(guān)系,應用連詞and連接,故填and。
【62題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:傣族人們生活在湄公河等主要河流沿岸富饒的低地農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)。此處應用名詞area作賓語,為可數(shù)名詞,前面無冠詞,此處應用復數(shù)形式表示泛指,故填areas。
【63題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:他們的文化很像泰國文化,而且與泰國有著密切的聯(lián)系。此處應用副詞clsely作狀語,修飾短語be related t,故填clsely。
【64題詳解】
考查固定搭配。句意:除了低地水稻農(nóng)業(yè)外,傣族還種植橡膠樹和特種茶,尤其是昂貴的普洱茶。alng with固定搭配,意為“除了……之外”,故填with。
【65題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:節(jié)日期間還舉辦了豐富多彩的龍舟比賽、精彩的舞蹈和音樂表演等豐富多彩的活動。此處應用形容詞varius作定語,修飾名詞activities,單詞位于句首,首字母大寫,故填Varius。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
66. 當前有不少文學作品被改編成電影。有人選擇看電影,有人則選擇讀原著。請你以“Film r bk, which d yu prefer?”為題,按照下列要點寫一篇英語短文。
1.看電影:省時間,有趣,易懂;
2.讀原著:細節(jié)多,語言優(yōu)美;
3.你的看法。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Film r bk, which d yu prefer?
Nwadays, many riginal bks have been adapted int films. As a result, peple wuld like t watch mvies rather than read bks, because the cinematic plts are mre interesting and easier t get acrss. And watching mvies saves mre time than reading bks. On the cntrast, ther peple prefer bks, fr they can appreciate the beautiful languages. Besides, the absence f details in the films als affects their judgment t sme extent.
Persnally, I prefer bks. While I’m absrbed in reading, the wrld quiets dwn. And I think nly by reading can peple understand what the authr intends t cnvey.
【解析】
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生以“Film r bk, which d yu prefer?”為題,根據(jù)提示寫一篇英語短文。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
結(jié)果是:As a result → As a cnsequence
理解:get acrss → understand
與此相反:On the cntrast→ On the cntrary
影響:affects → influences
全神貫注于:be absrbed in → cncentrate n
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:Besides, the absence f details in the films als affects their judgment t sme extent.
拓展句:Besides,what als affects their judgment t sme extent is the absence f details in the films.
【點睛】【高分句型1】While I’m absrbed in reading, the wrld quiets dwn.(運用了while引導的時間狀語從句)
【高分句型2】And I think nly by reading can peple understand what the authr intends t cnvey.(運用了倒裝句和what引導的賓語從句)
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
67. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右。
Many years ag, a farmer wned a large farm alng the Atlantic seacast. He always advertised fr hired hands (雇工). Mst peple were unwilling t wrk n farms alng the Atlantic. They were frightened by the awful strms that swept acrss the cean, destrying the buildings and crps in its path. As the farmer interviewed peple fr the jb, he just received “N”.
Finally, a shrt, thin man, well past middle age, came clse t the farmer. “Are yu a gd farmhand?” the farmer asked him.
“Well, I can sleep when the wind blws,” answered the man. Althugh he culdn’t understand his answer, the farmer hired him.
At first the little man started the hard wrk with cnfidence. Sn after, he fund that the farm was much bigger than he had imagined. He had n idea hw such a big farm culd prduce with s few farmhands, let alne fight against natural disasters. But he quickly accepted the reality that he had t make every effrt t deal with these prblems. Frm then n the little man wrked arund the farm every day and kept busy frm dawn t dusk. And t the farmer’s surprise, he felt glad abut the man’s wrk.
Then ne night the wind hwled ludly. Jumping ut f bed the farmer tk a lantern and rushed next dr t the hired hands bed, he shk the little man and shuted, “Get up! A strm is cming. Tie things dwn befre they blw away!”
The little man rlled ver in bed and said surely, N sir I tld yu…. I can sleep when the wind blws. And n matter what the farmer said, he didn’t get up. The farmer was very angry with him, s he determined t fire the man n spt.
Instead, he ran utside t prepare fr the strm hurriedly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was at this mment that the farmer understd.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Instead, he ran utside t prepare fr the strm hurriedly. T his surprise, he discvered that all things had been cvered. The cws and chickens were in the huse and the dr was lcked. The windws were tightly clsed. Everything was s tied dwn that nthing culd be blwn away. The big farm was well-prepared fr the strng strm.
It was at this mment that the farmer understd. He finally gt the meaning f “I can sleep when the wind blws.” Seeing what he did, the farmer returned t his bed t sleep while the wind was blwing strngly. It was clear that because the little man had made careful preparatins ahead f time, he had nthing t wrry abut when the strm came. He was able t sleep because he did everything t prtect the farm against the strm.
【解析】
【導語】本文以人物為線索,講述了一位大西洋沿岸農(nóng)場主想要招聘一名員工,大多數(shù)人都因害怕大西洋沿岸頻發(fā)的風暴而不愿在此工作,但一位年長瘦小的男子卻以一句“刮風時我能睡得著”脫穎而出,最終被雇傭。這位男子起初努力工作,適應了農(nóng)場的艱辛與挑戰(zhàn),贏得了農(nóng)場主的滿意。然而,在一次暴風雨夜,面對農(nóng)場主催促他起來固定物件以防風暴破壞的要求,他堅持自己之前的說法,拒絕起身。農(nóng)場主因此憤怒并決定解雇他。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第一段首句“相反,他急忙跑到外面為暴風雨做準備。”可知,農(nóng)場主驚訝的看到了農(nóng)場被安排的井井有條,準備迎接暴風雨。
②由第二段首句“就在這時,農(nóng)夫明白了?!笨芍r(nóng)場主終于明白為什么這個瘦小的雇員能夠在暴風雨的夜晚睡得著,是因為他已經(jīng)做好了充足的準備。
2.續(xù)寫線索:生氣——決定辭退——出去準備——驚訝——明白原因——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①發(fā)現(xiàn):discver/find
②返回:return/g back
③保護: prtect/defend
情緒類
①另某人吃驚的是:t ne’s surprise/t ne’s astnishment
②擔心:wrry abut/be cncerned abut
【點睛】【高分句型1】T his surprise, he discvered that all things had been cvered. (運用了that引導的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】Seeing what he did, the farmer returned t his bed t sleep while the wind was blwing strngly.(運用了what引導的賓語從句)
Lcatin
Gift shp and snack bar
?In Overseas Chinese Twn, Shenzhen City, Guangdng Prvince
? Lts f bks, T-shirts and tys.
? Yu will lve ur ice cream and fresh fruit juice.
Tickets
Hw t get there
? All-day ticket f Happy Valley: ¥180/persn.
? Night ticket f Happy Valley: ¥ 60/persn
? Valid (有效的)between 18: 30 and 22:00.
? Ticket f Happy Train: ¥40/ persn.
? Tickets f Happy Valley + Happy Train: ¥200/persn.
? Tickets are free t the peple ver 70 and under 3.
? By turist bus N. 1 running between Luhu Railway Statin and Happy Valley.
? By bus N. 20, 21, 26, 27, then get ff at Windw f the Wrld Statin and walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
? By subway Line 1 ( running between 06 : 30-23 : 30) , get ff at the stp f Windw f the Wrld Statin and leave frm Exit A, then walk fr abut 3 minutes t Happy Valley.
Grups
"Schl grups are welcme n Tuesdays and Wednesdays.
? The theme park is als available t rent(租用)fr birthday parties.
? The park is ttally accessible(可到達的)t peple with disabilities.
? Visit us n the website t place yur rder fr a grup in advance.
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