1.紅色旅游正繁榮
China has _1____(recent) stepped up effrts t prmte "red turism" which _2____(feature) visits t sites with significance f revlutinary histry, said the Ministry f Culture and Turism.
Mre revlutinary museums will be pen t__3___ public fr free and mre creative __4____(culture) prducts f revlutinary relics will be develped, said the ministry. Meanwhile, the red turism sites ____5__(encurage) t increase cperatin with surrunding schls, the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) cmmittees and gvernment institutins, ___6___(attract) mre students and party members t learn abut the cuntry's revlutinary histry. China has 33,315 revlutinary sites and relics n recrd. Statistics shw __7____mre than 800 millin red turism trips are made __8___average every year.
In the city f Jinggangshan in East China's Jiangxi prvince, the center f early revlutinary ___9___(activity) f the CPC, turists can wear Red Army unifrms and visit places __10___ revlutinary figures nce lived and wrked.
2.展望職業(yè)教育美好未來
China's latest push t prmte the high-quality ___1____(develp) f vcatinal(職業(yè)的) educatin will help shre up its manufacturing base and meet increasing demand fr the upgrading f its industries, accrding t fficials and experts.
A guideline sets ut ___2___(target) including establishing a mdern vcatinal educatin system natinwide by 2025, by ____3___ time vcatinal schls are expected t have seen a sharp imprvement in schling cnditins, attractiveness t students and quality f training ffered.
By 2035, China's vcatinal educatin system____4____(expect)t be ranked the mst cmpetitive ____5__(glbe), with supply matching the demand frm scial and ecnmic grwth, it said.
“We need ur schlars frm tp universities __6____(make) breakthrughs in riginal research. We als need craftsmen wh can turn their ideas ____7_ reality, which is the missin f vcatinal educatin,” a prfessr ___8__(name)Li Qi said. Anther crucial step is t ffer___9____(high) levels f degrees s that students can prgress thrugh the academic ranks, he said, adding that he expected that vcatinal schls culd start ffering pstgraduate degrees in ___10___ next five years.
3.“露西”號首次探索太陽系小行星
Set t launch Octber 16, the Lucy spacecraft____1___(design) t study Jupiter’s Trjan asterids（小行星）. These asterids are small __2___(bdy) left ver frm the frmatin f ur slar system’s large planets. They share an rbit with Jupiter ___3___ the planet ges arund the sun. The missin’s aim is _4_____(gather) new infrmatin abut the slar system’s frmatin 4.5 billin years ag. Lucy will bserve eight asterids ver 12 years. One f the eight asterids rbits in __5___ is knwn as the Asterid Belt, __6___ area between Mars and Jupiter. Mst knwn asterids rbit within this area. The spacecraft will als bserve seven Trjan asterids, ___7____is cnsidered t be the ancient remains f the frmatin f the slar system. They have stayed captured in Jupiter’s rbit __8___ billins f years. The Trjans circle the sun in tw grups. One grup leads Jupiter in _9___(it) rbital path, __10____ the ther fllws behind it. Lucy will be the first spacecraft t visit these asterids.
4.水云間的廬山秘境
This is ne f the mst beautiful highways in China. It passes thrugh ____1___(thusand) f islands in the West Sea f Lushan Muntain in Jiangxi Prvince. There are mre than 1,600 islands in this area f water, _____2_____ (create)a "lake f a thusand islands". The lake is vast and tranquil（安靜）, with an average____3____(deep) f 45 meters. On a gd day, the visibility in the lake can reach up t 11 meters. 60 kilmeters t the nrtheast f the West Sea, there's ___4_____ muntainus area. This is the famus Lushan Muntain.
Lushan Muntain is nt ne single muntain, ___5______rather a large upland(高地) area cnsisting f 90 cntinuus peaks, in which the highest ne is 1,474 meters abve sea level. Over tens f thusands f years, tectnic mvements, glacier ersin, flwing water and ther gelgical prcesses have created the diverse landscapes f Lushan Muntain. Running t the nrth f Lushan Muntain is the Yangtze, the __6____(lng) river in China. The intense humidity endws(天生賦予) Lushan with abundant water resurces. There are 22 waterfalls within the muntain. Lushan Muntain____7____(cver) in mist fr nearly 200 days f the year. The average temperature here is 5-6 degrees Celsius lwer than that in the plains at the same latitude. It __8_____(be) a famus summer resrt since ancient times. There's a "City in the Cluds" sme 1,100 meters abve sea level in the muntains. Mre than 100 years ag, a missinary frm the UK built villas(別墅) here. The average temperature in summer is nly 22 degree Celsius, s it's named Kuling, a name which cmes _9_____ the English "cling". Tday, these ancient villas are still serving turists __10____ cme here t spend the summer.
5.朝鮮展示在教室中使用教育機器人
Nrth Krea has shwed the use f educatinal rbts _____1__(help) students in subjects like English, math and music. A reprt by the cuntry’s state-run televisin statin KRT shwed several different rbts _____2___(use) in the classrm. Nrth Krean leader Kim Jng Un _____3____(push) fr educatinal refrms in recent years. These have included increases in technlgical and scientific innvatin. One rbt __4___used a female vice culd _____5___(hear) in the TV reprt saying, “I help teach educatinal technlgy that enhances children’s ___6______(intelligent).” The 80-centimeter-tall machine mved its arms __7_____ it spke.
A secnd rbt with__8___ white rund head shwed a happy face n _9___(it) screen. Anther ___10____(wear)a blue plastic suit and had white glasses, the KRT vide shwed.
6.中國第一個國家濕地公園
Situated n the utskirts f Hangzhu in East China’s Zhejiang prvince, Xixi Natinal Wetland Park is the first natinal wetland park in China. Fr the abundant eclgical 31. (resurce), unaffected natural scenery and prfund cultural accumulatin here, it is the nly natural wetland park integrating (融合) urban wetland, agricultural wetland 32. cultural wetland in ne at hme nw.
When 33. (visit) the Xixi Natinal Wetland Park n March 31, 2020, President Xi Jinping pinted ut that the value f the wetlands lies in their 34. (rigin) eclgy, and that envirnmental prtectin shuld be priritized in the wetlands.
Water is the sul f Xixi. With an area f 11. 5 square kilmetres, the park 35. (cver) by streams, pnds, lakes and swarms. This green watery wrld is als hme t many birds and fishes. 36. trees grwing in the shallws, the wetland is a natural system fr prviding clean water and prducing xygen, which 37. (make) it the “green lungs f Hangzhu” as well as 38. great platfrm fr bird watching, scientific research and educatin.
In recent years, the wetland park has been 39. (scientific) develped and has been playing vital rle in the develpment f Hangzhu, a place aptly (恰當(dāng)?shù)?40. (name) “Paradise n Earth”.
7.萬圣節(jié)前夜的起源
In Hallween, children put n cstumes and walk arund the neighbrhd. They ring drbells and ask fr treats. The custm f trick-r-treating ___1____(becme)ppular in recent years. But d yu knw where it started?
Tday I Fund Out shwed that the custm __2____(begin) with a Celtic traditin. It celebrated the end f the year by ___3___(dress)up as evil spirits. Here is ____4__ the Celts believed. As we mve frm ne year t the next, the ___5___(die) and the living wuld verlap（重疊）. Demns（惡魔）wuld wander the earth again. Dressing up as demns was a defense mechanism. Yu might cme acrss a real demn wandering the Earth. If yu were dressed up, they wuld think yu were ne f ___6___(they).
As fr the trick-r-treating traditins, they began in the Middle Ages. Children wuld dress up in the cstumes, smetimes pr adults did t. During Hallween, they wuld g arund dr t dr, singing and praying in rder __7___(get) fd r mney. They were ften said t be n behalf f the dead, __8___ was called “suling”. The children were called “sulers”.
The earliest citatins（引用）f “trick r treat” in print was ___9___ the Calgary Herald, 3rd Nvember, 1927. “Hallween came and went... The greatest activity was manifested(注意) by the very yung, wh wandered in drves frm dr t dr, __10_____(heavy)disguised and demanding ‘trick r treat’. T treat was t be untracked.”
8.立冬
As a cld wave hits and _____1__(temperature) drp, Chinese capital Beijing has seen ___2___ first snw f this winter.
Beginning f Winter is the __3______(nineteen) slar term. Beginning means the seasn begins frm then n. Hence, Beginning f Winter____4____(see) as the arrival f winter. It is nt the beginning f winter in terms f meterlgy(氣象學(xué)). The climate every year is different, s the beginning f winter culd be quite different. And with the vast territry（領(lǐng)土） f China, the winter in every area desn't begin at the same time.
Beginnings f winter, spring, summer, and autumn are knwn__5___ the "Fur Beginnings", ____6___ were imprtant festivals in the ancient, farming-dminated sciety. Befre the day f Beginning f Winter, the ancient emperr(皇帝) wuld take a shwer and have n mre meat. On that day, he wuld lead his fficials t the suburbs and perfrm the ceremny f ___7_____(welcme) the winter.
The Nrthern part f China ___8____(celebrate) Beginning f Winter as the “Small Spring Festival”, an ccasin fr a dumpling feast. In the nrth, there ges a saying, “Eating dumplings __9____ the winter begins helps ne____10____(gd) resist the upcming bitter cld”.
附：參考答案和解析
1.
1.考查副詞。修飾謂語動詞用副詞形式。答案為recently。
2. 考查定語從句的謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)feature做定語從句的謂語，考慮時態(tài)問題，根據(jù)句意可知表述的是紅色旅游的特點，用一般現(xiàn)在時。答案為features。
3. 考查冠詞。表達(dá)公眾 the public。答案為the。
4. 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞用形容詞，答案為cultural。
5. 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處做謂語動詞，句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。答案為are encuraged。
6. 考查不定式。根據(jù)句意可知做目的狀語。答案為t attract。
7. 考查賓語從句。分析句子成分及結(jié)構(gòu)，此處為賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，不缺成分不表達(dá)任何意義，答案為that。
8. 考查介詞。表達(dá)平均的n average。答案為n。
9. 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。activity為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該為復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為activities。
10. 考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知為定語從句，先行詞為places，定語從句中缺少狀語表地點。答案為where。
2.
1，考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。冠詞the后接名詞。答案為develpment。
2，考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。target此處為名詞目標(biāo)，應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3，考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)2025為時間名詞，后面為by+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句相當(dāng)于when。答案為which。
4，考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)expect為謂語動詞，根據(jù)上下文可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意可知表達(dá)被動。故答案為is expected。
5，考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾形容詞cmpetitive 用副詞形式。答案為glbally。
6，考查不定式。根據(jù)句意表達(dá)目的“為了取得突破”，做目的狀語，答案t make。
7，考查介詞。根據(jù)句意“把他們的想法變成現(xiàn)實”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為int。
8，考查過去分詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)name做后置定語修飾prfessr，表達(dá)被動含義。答案為named。
9，考查比較級。根據(jù)句意“提供更高的水平級別”，隱含比較之意，答案為higher。
10，考查冠詞。next前應(yīng)該用定冠詞。答案為the。
3.
1.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句子成分design做謂語動詞，通過句意可知表達(dá)客觀事實并且為被動關(guān)系。故答案為is designed。
2.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)主語these和謂語動詞are可知應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為bdies。
3.考查時間狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)這個星球圍繞太陽運轉(zhuǎn)的時候，他們分享一個軌道。答案為when或as。
4.考查不定式。分析句子成分gather為表語，表達(dá)將來的意味構(gòu)成be t d 結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為t gather。
5.考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)介詞in后面為賓語從句，分析賓語從句的成分缺少主語并且表達(dá)“.….的東西”故答案為what。
6.考查冠詞。名詞area為可數(shù)名詞前面用an。
7.考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子成分Trjan asterids為先行詞，定語從句缺主語指物，答案為為which。
8.考查介詞。后接billins f years.表達(dá)一段時間，故用介詞fr。
9.考查代詞。后接名詞rbital path,所以前面用形容詞性物主代詞。答案為its。
10．考查連詞。根據(jù)句意前后表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折含義，并且為對比的意圖。答案為while。
4.
1，考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)thusands f “成百上千的”。答案為thusands。
2，考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)create 做結(jié)構(gòu)狀語，表達(dá)自然而然的結(jié)果用現(xiàn)在分詞。答案為creating。
3，考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。表達(dá)平均的高度average后接名詞。答案為depth。
4，考查冠詞。表達(dá)一個多山的地區(qū)。答案為a。
5，考查連詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)不是而是答案為but。
6，考查最高級。長江是中國最長的河。答案為lngest。
7，考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：廬山每年有200多天都被霧覆蓋。謂語動詞應(yīng)該用被動表達(dá)且為一般現(xiàn)在時表達(dá)客觀事實。答案為 is cvered。
8，考查時態(tài)。分析句子成分be為謂語動詞，since當(dāng)自從的含義，主句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。答案為has been。
9，考查介詞。根據(jù)句意：這個名字來自于英語單詞cling。cme frm 來自于。答案為frm。
10，考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)為定語從句，先行詞為turists 指人做主語。答案為that 或wh。
5.
1，考查不定式。句意：朝鮮展示教育機器人是為了幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，英語和音樂。不定式表達(dá)目的。答案為t help。
2. 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)use做后置定語修飾rbts ，為被動關(guān)系且強調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行。答案為being used。
3. 考查考查時態(tài)。句意：近幾年朝鮮領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人一直在推動教育改革。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時最合適。答案為has been pushing。
4. 考查定語從句。先行詞為rbt，指物做主語。答案為that 或which。
5. 考查被動語態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形，被動形式為be dne 結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為be heard。
6. 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。名詞所有格后接名詞，答案為intelligence。
7. 考查狀語從句。句意：80厘米高的機器人在說話的時候揮動他的胳膊。為時間狀語從句，答案為when。
8. 考查冠詞。句意：另一個機器人有一個白色的圓臉 答案為a。
9. 考查代詞。名詞前用形容詞物主代詞。答案為its。
10. 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則和and并列結(jié)構(gòu)，與had時態(tài)保持一致。答案為wre。
6.
31. 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。resurce(資源)是可數(shù)名詞，此處指“不止一種生態(tài)資源”，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填resurces。
32. 考查連詞。urban wetland，agricultural wetland和cultural wetland是并列關(guān)系，用并列連詞and。故填and。
33. 考查非謂語動詞。本句已有謂語pinted ut，動詞visit用非謂語形式，主語President Xi Jinping和動詞visit是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞（ding）表主動，做狀語，非謂語動詞前帶上連詞When表明確的時間關(guān)系。故填visiting。
34. 考查形容詞。此處用形容詞riginal(原有的)做定語，修飾名詞eclgy。故填riginal。
35. 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處缺乏謂語，講的是事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，結(jié)合by可知，主語the park和動詞cver是被動關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，主語the park是單數(shù)，謂語也用單數(shù)形式。故填is cvered。
36. 考查介詞。此處是“with +名詞（賓語）+現(xiàn)在分詞（賓補）”，用介詞with，首字母大寫。故填With。
37. 考查時態(tài)。此處是非限制性定語從句，從句缺乏謂語，先行詞是句子the wetland is a natural system fr prviding clean water and prducing xygen指代的這件事，先行詞在從句中做主語，講的是事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主動語態(tài)，從句主語是句子，謂語用單數(shù)形式。故填makes。
38. 考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個重要平臺”，great以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a表泛指。故填a。
39. 考查副詞。此處用副詞scientifically(科學(xué)地)作狀語，修飾動詞develped。故填scientifically。
40. 考查非謂語動詞。本句已有謂語has been develped和has been playing，動詞name用非謂語形式，名詞a place和動詞name是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞表主動，做名詞a place的后置定語。故填named。
7.
1.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)becme做謂語動詞，時間狀語in recent years.暗示用現(xiàn)在完成時。答案為has becme。
2.考查時態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)begin做謂語，前后時態(tài)保持一致與shwed時態(tài)一致。答案為began。
3.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。介詞by后接ding形式。答案為dressing。
4.考查表語從句。系詞be后為表語從句，分析句子成分缺少believe的賓語。答案為what。
5.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。固定結(jié)構(gòu)the+形容詞為一類人。答案為dead。
6.考查代詞。介詞f 用人代詞賓格形式。答案為them。
7.考查不定式。固定結(jié)構(gòu)in rder t d sth。答案為t get。
8.考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)為非限制定語從句，指物作賓語，答案為which。
9.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意表達(dá)“來自于”，介詞frm最合適。
10考查副詞。修飾動詞disguised應(yīng)該用副詞。答案為heavily。
8.
1，考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。答案為temperatures。
2，考查冠詞。序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞，答案為the。
3，考查序數(shù)詞。立冬是第十九個節(jié)氣，答案為nineteenth。
4，考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意分析“立冬被看作為是冬天的開始”，描繪的是客觀事實，表達(dá)被動含義。答案為is seen。
5，考查介詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be knwn as，“被稱為”答案為as。
6，考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知為非限制性定語，指物做主語，答案為which。
7，考查現(xiàn)在分詞。Of為介詞后接ding形式。答案為welcming。
8，考查主謂一致。主語為單數(shù)名詞謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，答案為celebrates。
9，考查狀語從句。分析句意在冬天開始的時候吃餃子，答案為 when。
10，考查比較級。分析句意“吃餃子能更好的幫助抵御到來的冬天”

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