2024年廣東省茂名市高州市中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

說明：1. 本試卷共6頁，51小題，滿分為90分?？荚囉脮r為90分鐘；
2. 所有答案必須填寫到答題卡相應的位置上。
一、語法填空（本大題共10題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
China is the hmetwn f tea. It has ____1____ histry f mre than 4,000 years. This leaf ____2____ influences Chinese peple’s life als influences freign peple arund the wrld. D yu knw ____3____ tea was brn? When a leaf drpped int the biling water, the flavr (氣味) f the water ____4____. Tea is lved by peple all ver the wrld. At least 60 cuntries and areas ____5____ tea right nw. Thugh it was brn in China, tea ____6____ part f peple’s life all ver the wrld already.
Tea culture is very different in many cuntries. In the US, many peple drink black tea, ____7____ in the suth f the US, peple like t drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cld black tea ____8____ sme sugar in it. In England, every afternn at abut 3:00, it’s “tea time”. Families and friends can talk with each ther while ____9____ afternn tea.
Chinese peple are gd at using tea t make sme delicius fd. ____10____ flavr cmbines (結(jié)合) with fd and makes the fd mre delicius. Such as tea eggs and tea shrimp (蝦).
1.
A. aB. theC. an
2.
A. whatB. whC. which
3.
A. whenB. hwC. why
4.
A. changedB. is changedC. was changed
5.
A. grwB. are grwingC. has grwn
6.
A. has becmeB. becmesC. is becming
7.
A. andB. butC. s
8.
A. withB. frC. f
9.
A. haveB. havingC. t have
10.
A. ItB. It’sC. Its
二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
I have had a bad habit f lsing things. Smetimes I was lcked utside because I culdn’t find my ____11____. Smetimes I culdn’t hand in my hmewrk because I had left it at hme. Often I culdn’t find a pen when I needed t ____12____ ntes. When it rained, I culdn’t find my ____13____.
My biggest prblem was ____14____ things in different places. I have lst sme great things such as keys, my favrite jackets, ntebks. If yu have the same prblem as mine, yu will ____15____ the advice belw.
First, make a list f things that are ____16____ t yu. Think f yur wallet, keys, watch, phne, schlbag, the bk yu are reading.
Secnd, yu need t ____17____ where yu will keep these imprtant things, at hme, at schl, r anywhere else. Make sure that yu remember where everything is.
Third, everything must be in a fixed (固定的) place. Make this a (n) ____18____. They must never be left anywhere else. If yu see them anywhere else, ____19____ put them back in its psitin. Finally, remember t lk arund yu befre yu leave smewhere. Make sure that yu have everything in yur hands r bag. Make a habit f it.
If yu ____20____ this advice, I’m sure yu wn’t lse things any mre.
11.
A. keyB. watchC. phneD. wallet
12.
A. checkB. takeC. reviewD. share
13.
A. capB. bluseC. scarfD. umbrella
14.
A. usingB. leavingC. pickingD. thrwing
15
A. write dwnB. lk frC. think abutD. benefit frm
16.
A. ppularB. imprtantC. cnvenientD. expensive
17
A. designB. prepareC. decideD. wnder
18.
A. planB. markC. habitD. example
19.
A. silentlyB. prperlyC. carefullyD. immediately
20.
A. giveB. keepC. nticeD. fllw
三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，A、B篇每小題2分，C篇每小題2分，共30分）
請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
A
21. Hw many traps are described in this passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
22. If yu want t buy a new dress, yu had better ________.
A. ask fr the shp keeper’s pininB. take a gd friend with yu
C. see if the dress is ppular amng girlsD. see if the price is the lwest
23. Why the shps prvide a gd resting place fr the peple?
A. Because they care abut the children.
B. Because they want yu t take a break and cntinue shpping.
C. Because they knw peple wh g shpping will get hungry.
D. Because they knw peple wh g shpping will feel tired.
24. What des the “l(fā)eft-digit effect” mean?
A. Peple like t stand n the left side.
B. Peple like t buy the prducts n the left.
C. Peple pay mre attentin t the left numbers.
D The price n the left is lwer than that n the right.
25. Accrding t the passage, what shuld yu d when yu shpping?
A. Find a gd resting place t have a gd rest.
B. Listen t ther peple’s pinin when buying clthes.
C. Buy what yu need and dn’t stay t lng in the shp.
D. Buy sme prducts in lw price even if yu dn’t need.
B
Tanzania, the largest cuntry in East Africa, is a land f natural beauty.
Tanzania is t the west f the Indian Ocean. Highlands rise in the nrthwest part f Tanzania. Frm highlands in the nrthwest, the land ges dwn tward the cast in the sutheast.
The fishing areas in Tanzania are amng the richest in the wrld. The lakes, rivers, and the Indian Ocean have ver 1,700 fish species. Mre than 800 f them live in freshwater, while mre than 900 live in seawater.
Tanzania has a generally cmfrtable climate all year rund, althugh sme differences remain in sme areas. There are tw rainy seasns—the heaviest rains usually fall frm March t May and anther perid f rain begins frm Octber t February. The dry seasn, hwever, lasts frm June t September with cler temperatures.
Frests that receive plenty f rain are hme t many wild animals. Almst ne-third f the land has been set fr the purpse f animal prtectin by the gvernment. With mre than 20 natinal parks, Tanzania is ne f the mst famus places fr travelling. Inside the natinal parks, the wildlife is is prtected frm hunting. Many wild animals like elephants, lins, giraffes, zebras live in peace there.
26. Where are the highlands in Tanzania?
A. In the nrthwest.B. In the nrtheast.
C. In the suthwest.D. In the sutheast.
27. What des the underline wrd “species” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. frmsB. kindsC. stylesD. grups
28 Which f the fllwing can best describe the rainfall in Tanzania?
A. B.
C. D.
29. What is Tanzania famus fr accrding t Paragraph 5?
A. Hunting.B. Fishing.C. Turism.D. Grwing trees.
30. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T invite peple t visit Tanzania.
B. T intrduce the cuntry Tanzania.
C. T call n peple t prtect the wildlife.
D. T give advice n hw t travel Tanzania.
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五個寓言故事，右欄是七個寓言成語，請從右欄選出五個對應左欄的成語，其中有兩項是多余的。并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
A few years ag, I went t Italy as an exchange student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther ____36____ gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the classmates there. She said that Chinese fans were a gd chice ____37____ China is praised as “the Fan Kingdm”. Chinese fan is ____38____ than a tl fr cling, and it is als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three ____39____ f Chinese fans. All the fans are very beautiful. The ____40____ kind was the feather fan fr the teachers. It was made f bird feathers. It is the symbl f Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The secnd kind were silk fans ____41____ I bught fr the girls. Als they ____42____ “rund silk fans”. Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful birds and flwers. They were very nice gifts fr wmen ____43____ all ages. As fr the bys, I picked the flding (折疊) fans which were made f paper and bamb. There were great paintings and calligraphy n ____44____.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new friends were all ____45____ t get the wnderful fans. They became mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind the fans.
五、讀寫綜合（本大題分A、B兩部分，共25分）
A. 回答問題
請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
Every year, frm March t early April, as the Qingming Festival is cming, Zhang Min is busy with green rice balls which are knwn as qingtuan. Zhang Min is a 50-year-ld lady in Zhejiang. Her handmade qingtuan sells well every day.
Qingtuan is a traditinal delicius Chinese snack during the Qingming festival. It is made f rice and a special plant. The plant gives it a special green clr, and it is nly fund in spring. This makes it a kind f seasnal fd. It means the end f winter and the cming f spring. There are many kinds f fillings (餡料) in qingtuan. Its delicius taste has made it a favrite amng peple.
The plant is mainly fund in the Yangtze River Delta (長江三角洲) . There it has very gd cnditins t grw. Families near there usually gather tgether t make qingtuan. It takes time t make the snack, but peple enjy themselves very much. Peple think it’s the taste f spring, s they lve the snack a lt. Eating qingtuan has becme a family traditin t welcme the arrival f spring.
Peple think it is a healthy lifestyle t have the right fd in the right seasn. Frm the tasting f qingtuan, peple’s respect fr fd and nature is clearly shwn.
46. Hw des Zhangmin make qingtuan, by hand r by machine?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. When can peple find the special plant?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Wh usually gather tgether t make qingtuan?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Why d peple lve the snack?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What can be shwn frm the tasting f qingtuan?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 書面表達
51. 請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
清明節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，它是緬懷先人的重要節(jié)日。假設你叫李華，今年的清明節(jié)在4月4日，你有三天假期。下面是你三天假期的活動。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文。
要求：1. 必須包含表格中所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮；
2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名和姓名；
4. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右，第一句已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：掃墓sweep tmbs, 鞭炮firecrackers
I had a three-day hliday during the Qingming Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shps have many ways t get yu in their traps (陷阱). If yu knw what thse traps are, yu can avid falling int them. Sme f them are described belw.
Lw price t pen yur wallet
When yu cme int a shp, yu will see sme prducts at a very lw price. Yu can’t help buying thse prducts that yu may nt need.
Kindness t pen yur wallet
Yu lve a dress, but yu may think it is nt prper fr yu. The shp keeper will be kind t tell yu this dress is very ppular amng girls and hw beautiful yu lk in this dress. Be careful! Yu’d better take a friend with yu.
A gd resting place t pen yur wallet
Yu’re tired frm shpping and are thinking f ging hme. But then yu can see a place t get a cheap drink. Yu will take a break there and yu’re ready t shp again. Many shps prvide children with bb pls t help parents shp mre easily.
$9.99 t pen yur wallet
D yu knw why many prducts are priced at $9.99 instead f $10? Because f this, yu’ll prbably buy it. Studies prve that peple ften believe that prices ending in 9.99 are much lwer than integer (整數(shù)) 10. It is called the “l(fā)eft-digit effect” (左位效應). Be careful f this when shpping.
____31____ The stry happened in the State f Chu. A man finished his drawing first, but he added feet t the snake that he drew. S he failed. It tells us that ding unnecessary thing is useless.
____32____ The stry is abut a yung man in the state f Yan. He went t Handan t learn the way f walking. At last, he frgt his way f walking. It tells us nt t imitate thers, instead we will frget ur wn abilities.
____33____ It’s abut a farmer in Sng Kingdm. When he was wrking in the field, suddenly a rabbit hit a tree and died. He had a gd meal. Frm then n, he did nthing and waited fr mre rabbits t hit the trees.
____34____ Once upn a time, a by kept several sheep. One night, a wlf stle ne f his sheep. But he didn’t fix the fence. S mre sheep were missing. He regretted and fixed the fence at nce.
____35____ There were tw big muntains in frnt f Yu Gng’s huse. S he decided t ask his family t mve the muntains. At last, he succeeded. The stry tells us anything is pssible if yu never give up.
A. Learning t Walk
B. Adding Feet t a Snake
C. Eyes f the Dragn
D. Mving Muntains
E. Stealing a Bell
F. Never t Late t Fix
G. Wait fr Gains withut Pains
mre what f first call because that kind with them excite and
清明節(jié)假期活動
4月4日：
掃墓。今年我們用鮮花代替鞭炮的原因……
4月5日：
1. 春游
2. 植樹
3. ……
4月6日：
1. 在家上網(wǎng)搜索與清明節(jié)有關的詩歌。
2. 感想……

相關試卷

相關試卷更多

相關試卷

相關試卷 更多

相關試卷更多