?2023年廣東省茂名市高州市中考二模英語試題
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、語法選擇

China is a large country. Each different region of China has 1 own special forms of traditional art. They usually try to show the things which are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. According to Chinese history, sky 2 were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask 3 help when in trouble. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit (被點亮), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happy wishes and good luck.
Paper cutting 4 around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, but it can be difficult to do. Among all kinds of paper cuttings, 5 ones are flowers and animals. During the Spring Festival, they 6 on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is very famous around the world. 7 the clay pieces are very small, they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from 8 Chinese fairy tale or a historical story. The pieces are 9 shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then sent to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks 10 everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1．A．its B．it C．it’s
2．A．lantern B．lantern’s C．lanterns
3．A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)bout
4．A．has been B．was C．is
5．A．common B．more common C．the most common
6．A．put B．a(chǎn)re put C．a(chǎn)re putting
7．A．When B．Though C．Because
8．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the
9．A．careless B．careful C．carefully
10．A．complete B．completed C．to complete


二、完形填空
Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 11 someone’s life.
When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 12 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem (自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 13 me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a (n) 14 kid.
Mrs. Green, my 15 , changed all of that with a single three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 16 her lips (嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 17 answered Mrs. Green’s question.
I will 18 forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling (閃光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, “That’s right, Ben!”
For the first time in my young life, my confidence rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many 19 I may face, I can overcome (克服) them. Thanks to these three 20 words, my whole life changed from that moment.
11．A．end B．refuse C．lose D．change
12．A．blind B．deaf C．fat D．slim
13．A．made fun of B．took care of C．made use of D．played with
14．A．beautiful B．smart C．handsome D．ugly
15．A．driver B．doctor C．teacher D．worker
16．A．read B．touched C．reached D．left
17．A．beautifully B．lazily C．carelessly D．nervously
18．A．often B．ever C．never D．seldom
19．A．a(chǎn)ims B．difficulties C．interests D．plans
20．A．unkind B．private C．simple D．rude


三、閱讀單選
On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民統(tǒng)治). At the same time, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR，香港特別行政區(qū)) of the PRC was set up.
Last year marked (標志) the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. Over the past 25 years, Hong Kong has seen huge changes in many aspects (方面) under the support of the central government.
● Sports
At the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, Edgar Cheung Ka-long (張佳朗), from Hong Kong, won Hong Kong’s first gold medal since the handover. His success shows the fast development of Hong Kong sports.
Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1952. But it didn’t win its first medal until 1996. Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics.
● Art
Since its return to the motherland, museums and art galleries (美術(shù)館) in Hong Kong have sprung up (涌現(xiàn)) like mushrooms after rain.
Mainland galleries began coming to Hong Kong in 2008. International galleries came to Hong Kong, too. Famous auction houses (拍賣行) have also set up offices in Hong Kong.
● Education
Education is the key to training talents. Since the handover, education funding (資金) has gone up and free education has been extended (擴展) from nine years to 15 years.
An extra year of study was added to the undergraduate curriculum (課程), which is mainly devoted (致力于) to general education. The number of college students has increased by one-third.
21．In 2022, how many years was it since Hong Kong returned to China?
A．23 years. B．24 years. C．25 years. D．26 years.
22．What can we learn about Hong Kong sports?
A．Hong Kong first competed at the Olympics in 1996.
B．Hong Kong sports have seen huge changes since 1997.
C．Hong Kong had its best performance so far at the Tokyo Olympics.
D．Edgar Cheung Ka-long won Hong Kong’s first medal since the handover.
23．How is the development of art in Hong Kong since its return?
A．It is fast-growing. B．It is outdated.
C．It is independent. D．It is newborn.
24．Why has the number of college students in Hong Kong increased a lot?
① Because education funding has gone up.
② Because free education has been extended.
③ Because college education is free.
④ Because people in Hong Kong are rich.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
25．What is the best title for the text?
A．Hong Kong faces new challenges B．See Hong Kong’s growth
C．Hong Kong comes home D．Where Hong Kong will go


Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as health care and education.
Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and know people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.
In March, a digital (數(shù)字的) artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for $ 688. 888. The digital work is titled “Sophia Instantiation”. It’s a 12-second video which shows Bonaceto’s portrait (肖像) changing into Sophia’s digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.
The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork which is considered as cooperation between an AI and an artwork collector.
Sophia’s artwork is part of a growing trend (趨勢). More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $ 70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.
26．What do we know about Hanson?
A．He is interested in painting. B．He makes little money from Sophia.
C．He created the robot Sophia. D．He spent 25 years developing Sophia.
27．Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an Al and a collector?
A．Because the collector taught her how to paint.
B．Because she copied the painting of the collector.
C．Because she painted a picture after receiving the collector’s photo.
D．Because all her works were collected by the collector.
28．What does the underlined word “cooperation” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Teamwork. B．Robot. C．Ability. D．Technology.
29．What can we infer (推斷) from the last paragraph?
A．Sophia’s artwork costs the most. B．Beeple must be a very famous artist.
C．No one can afford digital artworks. D．Digital artworks are all made by robots.
30．What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Sophia, a Robot Artist. B．David Hanson. Creator of Sophia.
C．Digital Artworks, Popular Again. D．Hanson Robotics, Sophia’s Company.


四、閱讀匹配
左欄是5個人情況的描述，右欄是七種救護的辦法，請為每個人選擇一種合適的救護辦法，并將其字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。
31 . May often helps her mother cook meals in the kitchen. Today she was careless and cut her fingers while cutting meat. But it was not a bad cut.
32 . Bill has a good habit. Every afternoon he plays football with his classmates after class so that he can keep healthy. But just now he hurt his right foot badly because he kicked the ball too hard.
33 . Nancy likes swimming in the river and today she got drowned while she was swimming across the river.
34 . David has a bad habit. He often plays games with his friends on the street. Unluckily he was knocked down by a car this morning and lost consciousness (知覺) later.
35 . Peter lives on the 20th floor in a tall building. He has to use the lift to take him up and down every day. But this afternoon there was a big fire on the 15th floor in his building.
A．While you see someone get drowned (溺水) in the river, you’d better call for help first. Do not swim to him or her alone especially when the river is fast flowing.
B．If you find somebody knocked down by a car or truck, you are supposed to call for the doctor first of all. Then you stay with him or her. Don’t help him or her stand up because we don’t know how badly he or she hurt.
C. If you are unlucky to cut one of your fingers down in the kitchen, you have to go to the hospital at once to fix it up again. Never put off or your finger can’t be connected to your body.
D. Foot hurting is often seen in football games. But you can’t put some medicine on the foot right away. You’d better do it after 24 hours, at least 12 hours, or the hurt may get even worse.
E. Fire is often seen in our daily life. If it is a small one, you can put it out with the fire extinguisher. You don’t need to go out or call the firemen.
F. Sometimes you may cut your fingers by accident. Don’t worry. If it is a small cut, just clean the cut and paste a band-aid to cover it. You don’t need to go to hospital.
G. When you meet a big fire and you can’t put it out easily, you must try your best to get out of the danger. Don’t escape from the lift, or you may get trapped in it. Then call the firemen for help.


五、短文語境提示填空
請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
The war between Russia and Ukraine (烏克蘭) itself may be a questionable topic, yet it is the people 36 suffer the most. More than 4 million Ukrainians had to leave their homeland one month after it began. It has been the biggest migration (移民) wave 37 World War Ⅱ.
I wanted to offer my help. 38 , it was difficult because I don’t speak Russian or Ukrainian. Luckily, after searching on the Internet and filling in a blank, I was finally able to help them in a gallery 39 a volunteer.
The gallery was owned by a Chinese in Prague. There 40 over 40 volunteers who provided aid for the Ukrainian refugees (難民). During a two-week aid program, the gallery provided a place to live and food to 41 and also served as a safe and interesting space for children, where English classes, games and other fun activities were organized.
Because 42 my busy school work, I was only able to volunteer there twice. But, besides the owner and his family, I was the first Chinese volunteer. My role was to help the refugees fill out the forms. Sometimes, it was 43 with the language barrier (障礙), but there were translators to help.
I was so impressed by one mother and 44 two kids, who still had such kind smiles and bright eyes though they must have experienced many awful things. Some other people may not be able to easily understand their feelings, but I really valued this chance to be with those people in need, doing 45 I could do. Because we are all humans, we should come together in difficult times.


六、讀寫綜合
A．回答問題
請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。
In China most children often get plenty of homework, because it is believed that the more homework children do, the better they will perform in study. But one primary school in northeast China has done just the opposite for the past 37 years.
That is Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School. Although its students don’t have to do homework, they are still getting high standard education. This requires teachers to prepare their lesson plans well, so that students can learn as much as they can during class time.
Also, students from all grades will have a 15-minute mini class in the afternoon (most class in China are 40 minutes), during which they can focus on developing some abilities such as memorizing, listening, or summarizing (總結(jié)).
However, not having homework doesn’t mean that students do nothing after school. In fact, they are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news. They can also find and develop their interests by joining clubs. There are more than 60 clubs at school, including technology, arts, sports, and others.
Wang, a former student of the school, said, “We really learned a lot from that experience. That’s what I found out during my later studies at middle school and high school.”
46．Where is Shenyang Railway No.5 Primary School?

47．What are teachers required to do to make sure students still get high standard education?

48．How long does a mini afternoon class in Shenyang Railway No.5 Primary School last?

49．What are the students encouraged to do at night?

50．How can students of this school find and develop their interests?

B．書面表達
51．請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
教育部近日印發(fā)通知，要求控制中小學生的書面作業(yè)總量，合理布置不同類型的作業(yè)。為此，某雜志社正在開展以“My Creative Homework”為主題的征文活動。請你寫一篇征文，講述自身經(jīng)歷，提出合理建議。
內(nèi)容包括：
(1)做過的最有創(chuàng)意的作業(yè)(內(nèi)容、收獲)。
(2)更多有創(chuàng)意的作業(yè)建議(形式或理由，至少兩點)。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。
(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
My Creative Homework
Doing homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class.



參考答案：

1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C

【導語】本文主要講述了中國幾種獨特的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。
1．句意：中國每個不同的地區(qū)都有自己獨特的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。
its它的；it它；it’s它是。根據(jù)“Each different region of China has...own special forms of traditional art.”可知空處填形容詞性物主代詞，修飾forms，即自己獨特的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式，故選A。
2．句意：根據(jù)中國歷史，孔明燈最早是由諸葛孔明使用的。
lantern燈籠，名詞單數(shù)；lantern’s燈籠的，名詞所有格；lanterns燈籠，名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)were可知空處填名詞復數(shù)，sky lanterns“孔明燈”，故選C。
3．句意：遇到困難時，他派他們出去尋求幫助。
with和；for為了；about關(guān)于。結(jié)合語境可知空處考查ask for help短語，意為“尋求幫助”，故選B。
4．句意：剪紙已經(jīng)有1500多年的歷史了。
has been是，現(xiàn)在完成時；was是，過去式；is是，一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“for over 1500 years”可知，此句要用現(xiàn)在完成時，剪紙已經(jīng)有1500多年的歷史了。故選A。
5．句意：在各種各樣的剪紙中，最常見的是花和動物。
common常見的；more common更常見的；the most common最常見的。根據(jù)“Among all kinds of paper cuttings”可知此句用最高級，在各種各樣的剪紙中，最常見的是花和動物。故選C。
6．句意：在春節(jié)期間，它們被掛在窗戶、門和墻上，象征著好運和新年快樂。
put貼；are put被貼；are putting正在貼。句中they指代的是paper cuttings，與put之間是被動關(guān)系，故選B。
7．句意：雖然這些泥塊很小，但看起來很真實。
When當……時候；Though盡管；Because因為。根據(jù)“...the clay pieces are very small, they look very real.”可知，此處考查though引導的讓步狀語從句，雖然這些泥塊很小，但看起來很真實。故選B。
8．句意：這些作品通常是中國童話或歷史故事中可愛的孩子或活潑的人物。
a一個，表泛指，用于輔音音素前；ant一個，表泛指，用于元音音素前；the表特指。根據(jù)“...Chinese fairy tale or a historical story”可知，空處填不定冠詞，Chinese首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。
9．句意：這些作品是用一種非常特殊的粘土手工精心塑造的，然后送去風干。
careless粗心的；careful認真的；carefully認真地。根據(jù)“The pieces are...shaped by hand”可知，空處填副詞，修飾謂語動詞，故選C。
10．句意：所有事情都需要幾個星期才能完成。
complete完成，動詞原形；completed完成，過去式；to complete完成，動詞不定式。結(jié)合語境可知“It takes+時間+to do sth.”句型，意為“花費多少時間做某事”，故選C。

11．D 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．C

【導語】本文主要講述了作者在三歲時被發(fā)現(xiàn)是個聾子，他的父母經(jīng)過權(quán)衡最后把他送到了正常的學校，但是他經(jīng)常被別人取笑，而且很自卑。一次，在Mrs Green在的課堂上作者回答了一個問題，然后她含著淚用簡單的三個字對作者表示了肯定。從此，作者有了自信和勇氣。他決定不論以后面對什么困難，都會勇敢面對，那件事改變了他的生活。
11．句意：在正確的時間說正確的話可以改變一個人的生活。
end結(jié)束；refuse拒絕；lose迷路；change改變。根據(jù)文章最后一句“my whole life changed from that moment.”可知，那個時刻改變了“我”的一生，文章前后呼應(yīng)，可知是正確的語言可以改變一個人的一生，故選D。
12．句意：當我3歲的時候，我的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)我是聾子。
blind瞎的；deaf聾的；fat胖的；slim苗條的。根據(jù)下一句“After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children”可知，三歲時父母發(fā)現(xiàn)我是聾子。故選B。
13．句意：在我上學的第一天，其他孩子因為我的助聽器和我說話的方式而取笑我。
made fun of嘲笑；took care of照顧；made use of利用；played with玩。根據(jù)“I was hurt deeply”可知，作者受到了同學的嘲笑，故選A。
14．句意：我受了很深的傷，我認為自己是個丑陋的孩子。
beautiful漂亮的；smart聰明的；handsome帥氣的；ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)前一句“the other kids make fun of me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked”可知，作者因戴著助聽器和說話的方式受到了同學的嘲笑，認為自己是個丑陋的孩子。故選D。
15．句意：我的老師格林太太用一句三個字的話改變了這一切。
driver司機；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher老師；worker工人。根據(jù)下一句“One morning, she asked the class a question.”可知，格林太太是作者的老師，故選C。
16．句意：靜靜地坐在我的桌子旁，讀著她的嘴唇，立刻舉起了手。
read讀；touched觸摸；reached到達；left離開。根據(jù)“One morning, she asked the class a question.”可知，格林太太問問題的時候，我看著她的嘴唇，判斷她說的內(nèi)容，故選A。
17．句意：我深吸了一口氣，緊張地回答了格林太太的問題。
beautifully美麗地；lazily懶惰地；carelessly粗心地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)“I took a deep breath”可知，作者回答問題時很緊張，故選D。
18．句意：我永遠不會忘記接下來發(fā)生的事情。
often經(jīng)常；ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；seldom很少。結(jié)合前后語境可知，格林太太的肯定對作者產(chǎn)生了很大的影響，作者永遠不會忘記這件事，故選C。
19．句意：那一刻，我決定，無論我面臨多少困難，我都能克服。
aims目標；difficulties困難；interests興趣；plans計劃。根據(jù)“I can overcome (克服) them.”可知，無論面臨多少困難，作者都能克服。故選B。
20．句意：多虧了這三個簡單的詞，我的整個生活從那一刻起發(fā)生了改變。
unkind不友好的；private私人的；simple簡單的；rude粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)上文“That’s right, Ben!”可知，格林太太的簡單的一句話，對作者的一生產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響，故選C。
21．C 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B

【導語】本文介紹香港回歸祖國25周年從體育，藝術(shù)和文化方面取得的進步和發(fā)展。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong was formally (正式) handed back to China after years of British colonial rule (殖民統(tǒng)治).”可知，從開頭香港1997年回歸到2022年是香港回歸25周年。故選C。
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Its best performance so far was at the Tokyo Olympics.”可知最好的表現(xiàn)目前為止是在東京奧運會上。故選C。
23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“museums and art galleries (美術(shù)館) in Hong Kong have sprung up (涌現(xiàn)) like mushrooms after rain.”可知香港的博物館和美術(shù)館如雨后春筍般涌現(xiàn)?？芍愀鄣乃囆g(shù)發(fā)展迅速。故選A。
24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Since the handover, education funding (資金) has gone up and free education has been extended (擴展) from nine years to 15 years. An extra year of study was added to the undergraduate curriculum (課程), which is mainly devoted (致力于) to general education. The number of college students has increased by one-third.”可知本科課程增加了一年的學習，主要致力于通識教育。大學生人數(shù)增加了三分之一。故選A。
25．最佳標題題。通讀文章可知，本文介紹香港回歸祖國25周年從體育，藝術(shù)和文化方面取得的進步和發(fā)展。故選B。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A

【導語】本文主要介紹了機器人索菲亞和藝術(shù)家的合作制造了數(shù)字藝術(shù)品，數(shù)字藝術(shù)品呈現(xiàn)增長趨勢，索菲亞也有望成為一個藝術(shù)家。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator.”可知，Hanson是索菲亞的創(chuàng)造者。故選C。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.”可知，索菲亞將買家發(fā)過來的照片添加到自己的知識里，然后再添加到自己的藝術(shù)品中，所以她把她的藝術(shù)品稱之為人工智能和收藏家的合作。故選C。
28．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后文的“between an AI and an artwork collector.”可知，應(yīng)是兩者間的合作。所給詞中Teamwork“團隊合作”符合。故選A。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $ 70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.”可知，Beeple的作品是有史以來售出最貴的數(shù)字藝術(shù)品，可推知他是一位非常著名的藝術(shù)家。故選B。
30．最佳標題。根據(jù)本文主要介紹了機器人索菲亞和藝術(shù)家的合作制造了數(shù)字藝術(shù)品，數(shù)字藝術(shù)品呈現(xiàn)增長趨勢，索菲亞也有望成為一個藝術(shù)家，可知，最佳標題是“Sophia, a Robot Artist.”索菲亞，一個機器人藝術(shù)家。故選A。
31．F 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．G

【導語】本文介紹了5種面對危險的情景，要求從右欄中選擇對應(yīng)的救護方法，有兩個混淆選項，應(yīng)從情境中挖掘細節(jié)選出正確答案。
31．根據(jù)“Today she was careless and cut her fingers while cutting meat. But it was not a bad cut.”可知本段需要介紹切到手指并且狀況不是很嚴重的處理措施，與其對應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是選項F“有時你可能會不小心割破手指。別擔心。如果是小傷口，只要把傷口清理干凈，貼上創(chuàng)可貼就可以了。你不需要去醫(yī)院”。故選F。
32．根據(jù)“he hurt his right foot badly”可知本段需要介紹傷到腳的處理措施，與其對應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是選項D“足球比賽中經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)腳傷。但是你不能馬上在腳上涂些藥。你最好在24小時后做，至少12小時，否則傷害可能會更嚴重”。故選D。
33．根據(jù)“today she got drowned”可知本段需要介紹溺水的處理措施，與其對應(yīng)的是選項A“當你看到有人淹死在河里時，你最好先呼救。不要獨自向他或她游去，尤其是當河水湍急時”。故選A。
34．根據(jù)“he was knocked down by a car this morning”可知本段需要介紹被車撞倒的處理措施，與其對應(yīng)的是選項B“如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)有人被汽車或卡車撞倒，你應(yīng)該首先打電話給醫(yī)生。那你就和他或她在一起。不要幫他或她站起來，因為我們不知道他或她傷得有多嚴重”。故選B。
35．根據(jù)“this afternoon there was a big fire on the 15th floor in his building”可知本段需要介紹的是高層著火的處理措施，與其對應(yīng)的是選項G“當你遇到一場大火，你不能輕易撲滅它時，你必須盡力脫離危險。不要逃出電梯，否則你可能會被困在里面。然后打電話給消防員求助”。故選G。

36．who/that 37．since 38．However 39．a(chǎn)s 40．were 41．eat 42．of 43．difficult/hard 44．her 45．what

【導語】本文主要講述了在俄羅斯和烏克蘭戰(zhàn)爭期間，作者在畫廊做志愿者的事情。
36．句意：俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰(zhàn)爭本身可能是一個值得懷疑的話題，但受害最深的是人民。根據(jù)“it is the people...suffer the most”可知，此句是定語從句，先行詞是people，且從句缺少主語，要用關(guān)系詞that/who，故填that/who。
37．句意：這是自第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以來最大的移民潮。根據(jù)“It has been the biggest migration (移民) wave...World War Ⅱ.”可知，這是自第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以來最大的移民潮。空處考查since引導的時間狀語從句，意為“自從”，故填since。
38．句意：然而，這很困難，因為我不會說俄語或烏克蘭語。結(jié)合前后語境可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空格后有逗號，用however“然而”，故填However。
39．句意：幸運的是，在網(wǎng)上搜索并填寫空白后，我終于能夠作為志愿者在畫廊里幫助他們。結(jié)合語境可知，空處填介詞，as“作為”，作為一名志愿者，“我”在畫廊里幫助他們。故填as。
40．句意：有40多名志愿者為烏克蘭難民提供援助。根據(jù)“There...over 40 volunteers who provided aid for the Ukrainian refugees (難民).”可知，此句是there be句型，根據(jù)全文可知句子要用一般過去時，且volunteers是復數(shù)，所以be動詞用were，故填were。
41．句意：在為期兩周的援助計劃中，畫廊為孩子們提供了一個居住和吃飯的地方，也是一個安全有趣的空間，在這里組織了英語課、游戲和其他有趣的活動。根據(jù)“...a place to live and food to...”可知填動詞eat，意為“吃”，eat food“吃食物”，故填eat。
42．句意：由于我忙于學業(yè)，我只能在那里做兩次志愿者。結(jié)合語境可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系；又因“my busy school work”是短語，所以填because of“因為”，故填of。
43．句意：有時，語言障礙很難解決，但有翻譯可以幫忙。根據(jù)“but there were translators to help”可知，遇到語言障礙很難解決，difficult/hard形容詞，“困難的”，故填difficult/hard。
44．句意：一位母親和她的兩個孩子給我留下了深刻的印象，盡管他們一定經(jīng)歷了很多可怕的事情，但他們?nèi)匀挥兄屏嫉男θ莺兔髁恋难劬?。結(jié)合語境可知，一位母親和她的兩個孩子給作者留下了深刻的印象，空處填形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，her“她的”，故填her。
45．句意：其他一些人可能無法輕易理解他們的感受，但我真的很珍惜這個機會，盡我所能與那些需要幫助的人在一起，做我能做的事。結(jié)合語境可知，此句是賓語從句，且從句缺賓語；根據(jù)語境可知，what“什么”符合語境，即做我能做的事。故填what。
46．Shenyang Railway No. 5 Primary School is in northeast China./It is in northeast of China./In northeast of China. 47．Teachers are required to prepare their lessons well./They are required to prepare their lessons well./To prepare their lessons well. 48．It lasts for 15 minutes./15 minutes./Fifteen minutes. 49．Students are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news./They are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news. 50．They can find and develop their interests by joining clubs at school./By joining clubs at school. 51．例文：
My Creative Homework
Doing homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class. Doing creative homework makes us more interested in English.
Once our teacher asked us to write a letter to a foreign friend of hers. We were told to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival in the letter. It not only helped me improve my written skills but also provided a good chance to spread Chinese traditional culture.
In my opinion, it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps. It helps us to have a better understanding of the lessons. Besides, we can learn to watch English movies, since most of us love movies.
I hope we’ll have more creative English homework in the future.

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了沈陽市鐵路第五小學的教育體系。
46．根據(jù)文中“But one primary school in northeast China has done just the opposite for the past 37 years. That is Shenyang Railway No.5 Primary School”可知，該學校位于中國東北。故填Shenyang Railway No.5 Primary School is in northeast China./It is in northeast of China./In northeast of China.
47．根據(jù)文中“This requires teachers to prepare their lesson plans well”可知，老師被要求認真?zhèn)湔n。故填Teachers are required to prepare their lessons well./They are required to prepare their lessons well./To prepare their lessons well.
48．根據(jù)文中“students from all grades will have a 15--minute mini class in the afternoon”可知，迷你課堂持續(xù)15分鐘。故填I(lǐng)t lasts for 15 minutes./15 minutes./Fifteen minutes.
49．根據(jù)文中“In fact, they are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news”可知，鼓勵學生晚上閱讀或看新聞。故填Students are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news./They are encouraged to read books at night, or watch the news.
50．根據(jù)文中“They can also find and develop their interests by joining clubs”可知，他們可以通過參加俱樂部來培養(yǎng)興趣。故填They can find and develop their interests by joining clubs at school./By joining clubs at school.
51．[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般過去時”；
③提示：材料已給出，寫作時注意表述清晰，做到無語法和單詞拼寫錯誤。適當添加細節(jié)，突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，承接開頭，點明主題，表明創(chuàng)意作業(yè)使人更喜歡英語；
第二步，回憶曾經(jīng)做過的創(chuàng)意作業(yè)；
第三步，創(chuàng)意作業(yè)的好處和建議。
[亮點詞匯]
①interested in對……感興趣
②ask sb to do要求某人做某事
③not only...but also...不僅……而且……
④spread傳播
⑤In one’s opinion在某人看來
⑥besides另外
[高分句型]
①it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps.（句型：it is+名詞+to do sth）
②Besides, we can learn to watch English movies, since most of us love movies.（狀語從句：由since引導原因狀語從句）
③I hope we’ll have more creative English homework in the future.（賓語從句：由that引導賓語從句，其中that已省略）

相關(guān)試卷

廣東省茂名市高州市2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試題（解析版）：

這是一份廣東省茂名市高州市2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試題（解析版），共17頁。試卷主要包含了根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，連詞成句，語法填空，完形填空，閱讀理解，讀寫綜合等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

廣東省茂名市高州市2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試題（解析版）：

這是一份廣東省茂名市高州市2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試題（解析版），共17頁。試卷主要包含了根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，連詞成句，語法填空，完形填空，閱讀理解，讀寫綜合等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2023年廣東省茂名市茂南區(qū)中考一模英語試題(含答案)：

這是一份2023年廣東省茂名市茂南區(qū)中考一模英語試題(含答案)，共9頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2023年廣東省茂名市高州市中考一模英語試題（含答案）

2023年廣東省茂名市高州市中考一模英語試題（含答案）
2023年廣東省茂名市高州市中考模擬考試一模英語試題

2023年廣東省茂名市高州市中考模擬考試一模英語試題
2023年廣東省茂名市茂南區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含答案）

2023年廣東省茂名市茂南區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含答案）
2022年廣東省茂名市茂南區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含答案）

2022年廣東省茂名市茂南區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含答案）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部