2.(1分)
3.(1分)
4.(1分)
5.(1分)
6.(1分)What festival was it yesterday?
A.The Lantern Festival.
B.The Dragn Bat Festival.
C.The Spring Festival.
7.(1分)Hw lng has the girl had the schlbag?
A.Fr a week.
B.Fr a mnth.
C.Fr a year.
8.(1分)What des Paul's uncle lk like?
A.He is shrt and heavy.
B.He is f medium height.
C.He is tall and thin.
9.(1分)Why des Tm plan t jin the music club?
A.Because he likes playing the vilin.
B.Because he can dance.
C.Because he is gd at singing.
10.(1分)What animals d they like best?
A.Pandas.
B.Elephants.
C.Giraffes.
第二節(jié)聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后各有幾個問題,選擇最佳選項回答問題。
11.(2分)(1)What is Mark ging t be in the future?
A.A dctr.
B.An engineer.
C.A pilt.
(2)Where will Mark wrk in 10 years?
A.In Beijing.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Changsha.
12.(3分)(1)When will they visit sick kids in the hspital?
A.This Friday.
B.This Saturday.
C.This Sunday.
(2)Hw ften des Emily visit sick kids?
A.Hardly ever.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a mnth.
(3)What are vlunteers suppsed t d in the hspital?
A.They are suppsed t talk ludly.
B.They are suppsed t keep quiet.
C.They are suppsed t tell stries t the children.
C)筆錄要點根據你所聽到的短文內容,完成下面的表格,每空不超過三個單詞。
13.(5分)根據你所聽到的短文內容,完成表格.
Ⅱ.知識運用(共兩部分,20小題。 21-40小題,每小題1分,共20分)A)單項填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
14.(1分)Tianwen 1 prbe(探測器)sent _______ first picture f Mars back t China in February,2021.( )
A.aB.anC.the
15.(1分)My best friend and _______ were fixing up the brken machine when the rainstrm came.( )
A.IB.meC.mine
16.(1分)We see sme _______ rising int the air at the pening f ur new library.( )
A.ballnsB.ballnC.ballnes
17.(1分)_______ he is 72 years ld,_______ he keeps running every day.( )
A.Althugh;butB.Althugh; /
C.But; /
18.(1分)Huawei Mate 40 is _______ f the three mbile phnes.( )
A.expensiveB.mre expensive
C.the mst expensive
19.(1分)It's implite t_______ anyne with yur chpsticks.( )
A.lk atB.pint atC.arrive at
20.(1分)The blender _______ fr making a banana milk shake just nw.( )
A.will be usedB.was used
C.is used
21.(1分)The scialist new cuntryside (社會主義新農村)makes farmers _______ their living cnditins.( )
A.t imprveB.imprveC.imprving
22.(1分)All f the classmates prefer the sng Sha Nian _______ .( )
A.that they can sing alng with
B.which can they sing alng with
C.wh they can sing alng with
23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can yu g t the cncert with me,dad?
﹣﹣﹣_______ .( )
A.Yu're welcme.B.What a pity!
C.Sure,I'd lve t.
B)完形填空通讀全文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
24.(10分)We all need fd.But when yu can't finish yur meal,hw d yu (1) ?Yu might think that wasting (2) fd isn't a big deal.The truth is that peple in China waste 35 millin tns f fd each year.It's nearly ne third f fd waste in the wrld.As we all knw,fd waste becmes a(3) prblem in China.
In rder t(4) fd waste,the gvernment has started the "Clean Plate Campaign(運動)".Especially in restaurants,we can see (5) f the "Clean Plate" n the wall.Many restaurants remind their custmers that they shuldn't (6) t much fd.Accrding t the law passed in April,2021,if the restaurants always mislead(誤導)custmers t rder t many dishes,they will face a fine(罰款).Restaurants in Wuhan have begun the N﹣l system,which means grups f custmers are suppsed t rder ne fewer dish than the number f peple in the grup.Fr example,a grup f 7 peple can rder (7) dishes at mst.Mst restaurants prvide custmers with free packing bxes(打包盒),and custmers can use (8) t take the leftvers (剩飯剩菜)hme.
Tday,mre and mre peple start t realize the imprtance f (9) fd.Everyne shuld play a part in the "Clean Plate Campaign" and say (10) t fd waste.
Ⅲ.閱讀技能(共五部分,30小題。41-60小題,每小題10分; 61~70小題,每小題10分:共50分) A)判斷正誤閱讀 下面的材料,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的填涂“T”,不符合的 填涂“F”。(T=True,F= False)
25.(10分)閱讀下面的材料,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的填"T",不符合的填"F"。
The Cmmunist Party f China (the CPC,中國共產黨)was funded(成立)in 1921.Peple arund the city have held all kinds f activities t celebrate the100th anniversary(紀念日).
In the City Art Museum,citizens(市民) shw great interest in hundreds f paintings abut the histry f the CPC.The art shw has 3 themes abut the CPC.Sme paintings describe Chinese peple's pr and painful lives in the past.Sme shw that the CPC vercame difficulties and led Chinese t build the Peple's Republic f China(中華人民共和國)。Others tell citizens abut great changes that have taken place in China in the last 100 years.Seeing these paintings,a lt f citizens have a better understanding f the CPC and feel lucky t live in new China.Li Hua enjys all the paintings and says,"It's amazing that China has prgressed in such a rapid way."
Besides the painting shw,a speech cmpetitin gets tns f attentin.Tangtang lakes part in it.He says that the CPC has given him a lt f chances t achieve his China dream—t becme an excellent writer.As a party member,he makes an effrt t serve peple withut thinking abut himself.He ften sends bks t the children in the muntain villages.He als writes a lt f beautiful pems abut ur cuntry.He thinks these pems are his best gifts l the 100th anniversary.
Frm these activities,we have realized there wuld be n China withut the Cmmunist Party.
(1)The Cmmunist Party f China was funded 90 years ag.
(2)Citizens can see hundreds f paintings abut the histry f the CPC in the City Chinese Museum.
(3)Great changes have taken place in China in the past 100 years.
(4)Tangtang's China dream is t becme an excellent writer.
(5)Tangtang raises mney fr the children in the muntain villages.
B)選擇答案閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C三個選項中,選出極佳選項回答問題或完成句子。
26.(4分)
(1)Frm the picture,the rubbish is divided int kinds.
A.three
B.fur
C.five
(2)Yu can thrw used paper int the bin.
A.harmful rubbish
B.ther rubbish
C.recyclable rubbish
27.(6分)
(1)What are Li Ning T﹣shirts made f?
A.Wl(羊毛).
B.Silk.
C.Xinjiang cttn.
(2)Whse live﹣streaming rm will yu g if yu want t buy a Hai'er fridge?
A.He Wei's.
B.Wu Ming's.
C.Mei Ping's.
(3)Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw Li Ning T﹣shirts and ne kil f Pu'er tea?
A. ¥950.
B. ¥1080.
C. ¥1100.
C)閱讀表達閱讀短文,根據短文內容,簡要回答下列問題。
28.(10分)Have yu ever taken traditinal Chinese medicine?D yu like its taste?Sme peple dislike it because f its bitter(苦的)taste,but mre and mre peple are becming interested in traditinal Chinese medicine fr the reasn that it's an effective way t cure(治療)illnesses.Fr example,if yu have a sre thrat,yu culd drink ht water with Ganca.
Chinese peple have been using traditinal Chinese medicine fr centuries.Befre the western medicine appeared in China,Chinese dctrs went t the muntains t pick herbs(草藥).Then they made the herbs int Chinese medicine sup t cure patients.When we talk abut Chinese medicine,we always think f Li Shizhen,ne f the mst famus dctrs in ancient China.He used t travel in the cuntryside with a bag f herbs and cure patients.He spent 27 years writing Cmpendium f Material Medica(《本草綱目》).
In 2020,COVID﹣19(新型冠狀病毒)hit China and many ther cuntries.Ever since then,traditinal Chinese medicine has played an imprtant rle in the fight against COVID﹣19.It's reprted that 91.5% f the COVID﹣19 patients in China received the traditinal Chinese medicine treatment(治療),and it wrked well n mre than 90% f these patients.In September,2020,Zhang Bli was hnred as "the Peple's Her" fr his cntributins(貢獻).Zhang shared the advantages f traditinal Chinese medicine like Lianhua Qingwen with freign dctrs.
In a wrd,traditinal Chinese medicine is the treasure f China.
(1)Why d sme peple dislike traditinal Chinese medicine?
(2)What did Chinese dctrs pick in the muntains in ancient China?
(3)Wh wrte Cmpendium f Material Medica?
(4)When was Zhang Bli hnred as "the Peple's Her"?
(5)Did the traditinal Chinese medicine play an imprtant rle in the fight against COVID﹣19?
D)補全短文報據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
29.(10分)
Chang'e Flew Up t the Mn
Once upn a time,there lived a strng yung man Hu Yi and his beautiful wife Chang'e.Hu Yi was the best archer (弓箭手)at that time.(1) .The weather became s ht and dry that n fd culd grw and many peple died.
Scene One:When seeing this,Hu Yi decided t save the peple.(2) .At the tp f the muntain,he sht dwn nine suns,leaving nly ne in the sky.
Scene Tw:After Hu Yi sht dwn the nine suns,everything began t grw n the earth.(3) .A gddess n Munt Kunlun(昆侖山)gave him sme magic medicine t thank him.Whever tk it culd live frever.
Scene Three:Hu Yi returned hme with the magic medicine and he wanted t share it with Chang'e.He gave the medicine t Chang'e and she kept it in a bx.They planned t take it a few days later.
Scene Fur:A bad man,Pang Meng heard abut the magic medicine and wanted t steal it.When Chang'e was alne at hme,he came t their huse and asked Chang'e fr it (4) .Then she became very light and flew up t the mn.
Scene Five:After Hu Yi gt hme,he culdn't find Chang'e anywhere.He felt very sad.One night,when the mn was rund and bright,he fund Chang'e was n the mn.He called ut her name t the mn. (5) .
A.He made his way t Munt Kunlun.
B.Hu Yi was happy and accepted the medicine.
C.There were ten suns in the sky ne day.
D.Hw he wished they culd get tgether again!
E.Peple were very thankful t Hu Yi.
F.After this,peple started the traditin f eating mncakes.
G.Chang'e refused t give it t him and tk it all.
E)閱讀填空根據短文內容,在文中空格處填上一個恰當的間,使短文完整、通順。
30.(10分)N ne can live withut sleep.Experts believe that sleep is(1) fd and water.Gd health needs gd sleep.Scientists have fund that peple wh sleep fr less than 6 hurs and a half at night are mre ften ill than peple (2) sleep fr 8 hurs.
Hw (3) hurs d yu sleep every night?Mst students have less than 8 hurs f sleep every night.Sme teachers cmplain that a few students feel sleepy r even fall asleep in class.These students can (4) cncentrate (集中注意力) n their study.
Why are s many students shrt(缺少)f sleep?Recently,a reprter did a survey in N.21 Middle Schl.The result shws that there are tw main (5) abut this prblem.One is that students have t much hmewrk at night.Sme students have t(6) up late t finish their hmewrk till 11:00 (7) reasn is abut the use f Internet.Sme students are crazy abut playing games n the phnes.
Many parents wrry abut this prblem.The Ministry f Educatin (教育部)has paid mre attentin (8) this prblem and required that students in primary schls shuld (9) at least 10 hurs a day,9 hurs fr junir high and 8 hurs fr senir high.Schls are expected t give less hmewrk t students(10) that they can have mre time t sleep
Ⅳ.寫作技能 (共兩部分,6小題。71?75小題,每小題10分:76小題20分:共30分。)A)翻譯語篇閱讀下面的短文,將文中的畫線部分譯成漢語或英語。
31.(10分)閱讀下面的短文,將文中的畫線部分譯成漢語或英語。
Yuan Lngping, "Father f Hybrid Rice(雜交水稻之父)'',died at the age f 91 in Changsha n May 22nd,2021. (1)Peple were cmpletely shcked when they heard the news. A lt f peple hurried t Changsha t express their cndlences(哀悼)ver his death.As the car with Yuan's bdy was mving dwn the street,peple n bth sides f the rad cried and shuted his name t the car.
Many ld peple still remember clearly that they didn't have enugh fd t eat in the early 1960s.Yuan made up his mind t keep all the Chinese peple away frm hunger(饑餓).He and his team began the research n the hybrid rice in 1964. (2)你無法想象成功的路有多難。They failed many times but didn't give up.In 1974,Yuan and his team develped the wrld's first hybrid rice successfully.This great achievement helped slve the prblem f feeding all the Chinese peple. (3) Hwever,he and his team cntinued the research and imprved the hybrid rice.He nce said he had tw dreams— "t enjy the cl under the rice crps(莊稼)taller than me" and "that the hybrid rice culd be grwn all ver the wrld." Nw,the hybrid rice has been brught t mre than 100 cuntries such as the United States,Japan,Brazil and s n.
(4)Yuan has made a big difference t the lives f Chinese peple. Withut dubt,Yuan Lngping is a real superher.Behind all his great scientific achievements are his spirits f never stpping trying his best,always challenging himself and his lve fr his cuntry and the peple all ver the wrld. (5)我們都以他為傲并應該向他學習。
(1) ;
(2) ;
(3) ;
(4) ;
(5) 。
B)作文
32.(20分)根據《中國美好生活大調查》結果,我們的家鄉(xiāng)岳陽榮獲"中國美好生活城市十大心儀之城" 的稱號,是湖南省唯一入選的地級市。家鄉(xiāng),一個你成長的地方,請你根據下面的圖表信息。以"My Hmetwn﹣Yueyang"為題。寫一篇英語短文向別人介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)岳陽。
要求:
1.詞數80?100:
2.請根據以上提示信息,結合實際情況敘述,可適當發(fā)揮;
3.文稿中不得出現真實的人名、校名;
4.字跡工整,語言流暢,表達正確,邏輯清晰。
My Hmetwn ﹣ Yueyang
Yueyang is ne f the tp ten favrite cities in China.
_______________________
參考答案
Ⅰ.聽力技能(共三部分,20小題,每小題1分,共20分,每段材料讀兩遍。)A)圖片理解從每小題所給的三幅閣中選出與你所聽到的對話內容相同或相近的圖畫。B)對話理解根據你所聽到的對話內容,選擇最佳選項回答問題。第一節(jié)聽第6至第10段對話,回答第6至第10小題。
1. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
2. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
3. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
4. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
5. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
6. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
7. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
8. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
9. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
10. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
第二節(jié)聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后各有幾個問題,選擇最佳選項回答問題。
11. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
12. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
C)筆錄要點根據你所聽到的短文內容,完成下面的表格,每空不超過三個單詞。
13. 參考答案:略
點撥:略
Ⅱ.知識運用(共兩部分,20小題。 21-40小題,每小題1分,共20分)A)單項填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
14. 參考答案:根據題干中的first,可知序數詞前要加the.
故選:C。
點撥:熟悉定冠詞的用法,結合題意,給出答案。
15. 參考答案:A.I我;B.me我;C.mine我的;根據題干可知and連接兩個并列的主語,所以句子缺少主語。
故選:A。
點撥:仔細分析句子的結構,掌握人稱代詞的用法。
16. 參考答案:結合sme后面要用名詞復數形式,balln的復數是ballns。
故選:A。
點撥:結合語境,選擇合適的名詞完成本題。
17. 參考答案:Althugh表示雖然、即使,引導讓步狀語從句,但不能和but連用,則可直接排除A選項。根據題干可知雖然他72歲了,但是他每天一直跑步,則此處應用Althugh,引導讓步狀語從句。
故選:B。
點撥:本題考查連詞辨析,基礎題,熟悉常見連詞的含義及用法,再根據題干即可作出選擇。
18. 參考答案:根據f the three mbile phnes可知,三者之間要用最高級。A項是原級,B項是比較級,C項是最高級。
故選:C。
點撥:根據語境判斷是用形容詞的原級、比較級還是最高級。
19. 參考答案:lk at看;pint at指向;arrive at到達。根據"用筷子"可知選擇"指向"。表示用筷子指著別人是不禮貌的。
故選:B。
點撥:了解各選項的含義及用法,根據語境選擇合適的選項。
20. 參考答案:主語The blender 是動詞use的承受者,根據just nw可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其構成是 was/were +過去分詞。
故選:B。
點撥:解答此類試題時,務必根據題目的要求,在準確理解句子意思的前提下,結合時態(tài)和語態(tài)準確作答。
21. 參考答案:根據題干,可知考查make sb d sth使某人做某事。
故選:B。
點撥:熟悉動詞固定搭配的用法,結合題意,給出答案。
22. 參考答案:分析句子結構,橫線處是定語從句,先行詞"the sng Sha Nian"指物,用that/which引導,定語從句中用陳述語序。
故選:A。
點撥:分析句子結構,判斷先行詞,選擇正確的關系代詞和語序進行作答。
23. 參考答案:Yu're welcme不客氣;What a pity真遺憾;Sure,I'd lve t當然,我想去。問句詢問"你能和我一起去聽音樂會嗎?",故回答"當然,我想去"符合語境。
故選:C。
點撥:了解各選項的含義及用法,根據語境選擇合適的選項。
B)完形填空通讀全文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
24. 參考答案:(1)C.考查動詞。A聞、嗅,B品嘗,C感覺,根據語境及疑問詞hw;設空處指當沒有吃完食物時,會怎樣想(感受是什么),feel符合語境。故選C。
(2)A.考查形容詞。A一點(修飾不可數名詞),B太多(修飾可數名詞復數),C太(修飾形容詞或副詞);根據句子結構,設空后fd是不可數名詞,且根據語境,這里的錯誤觀點是浪費一點食物不是什么大事,故應用a little修飾符合語境。故選A。
(3)B.考查形容詞。A不同的,B嚴重的,C安全的;根據語境及上句信息,食物浪費在中國已成為一個嚴重的問題。故選B。
(4)B.考查動詞短語。A切碎,B削減、減少,C打斷、打擾;根據語境,為了減少食物浪費,cut dwn符合語境。故選B。
(5)A.考查名詞。A標志、告示,B鐘表,C票;根據語境,題干中的"Clean Plate(光盤)"是貼在墻上的標語、告示。故選A。
(6)C.考查動詞。A混合,B烹飪,C點菜、訂購;根據語境,飯店提醒顧客不要點太多食物,應用rder fd符合語境。故選C。
(7)A.考查數詞。根據上文"武漢的餐館已經開始實行N﹣l制,這意味著顧客群點的菜應該比人數少點一道菜。",因此7個人應該最多點6道菜。故選A。
(8)A.考查代詞。A他們,B我們,C你、你們;根據語境,這里指顧客可以用打包盒將剩飯帶回家,設空處替代上文的packing bxes,應用them代替。故選A。
(9)B.考查動詞。A浪費,B節(jié)省,C吃;根據語境,這里指越來越多的人意識到節(jié)約食物的重要性,應用saving符合語境。故選B。
(10)B.考查副詞。A是的,B不,C抱歉;根據語境,這里指人人都應參與"光盤行動",對食物浪費說"不"。故選B。
點撥:學生解答完形填空題時,先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后根據設空處上下文的語境,選擇每個符合題意的答案,使短文更通順。
Ⅲ.閱讀技能(共五部分,30小題。41-60小題,每小題10分; 61~70小題,每小題10分:共50分) A)判斷正誤閱讀 下面的材料,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容。符合的填涂“T”,不符合的 填涂“F”。(T=True,F= False)
25. 參考答案:細節(jié)判斷題。
(1)F.根據"The Cmmunist Party f China (the CPC,中國共產黨)was funded(成立)in 1921.中國共產黨成立于1921年。"可知90年前,中國共產黨成立是錯誤的,是100年前。故答案為F。
(2)F.根據" In the City Art Museum,citizens(市民) shw great interest in hundreds f paintings abut the histry f the CPC.在城市美術館里,市民們對數百幅關于中國共產黨歷史的畫作表現出極大的興趣。"可知市民可以在城市中國博物館看到數百幅關于中國共產黨的歷史畫是錯誤的,是美術館。故答案為F。
(3)T.根據"Others tell citizens abut great changes that have taken place in China in the last 100 years,也有人向市民講述了中國近百年來發(fā)生的巨大變化,"可知在過去的100年里,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。故答案為T。
(4)T.根據"He says that the CPC has given him a lt f chances t achieve his China dream—t becme an excellent writer.他說,中國共產黨給了他很多機會,讓他實現了成為一名優(yōu)秀作家的中國夢。"可知唐唐的中國夢是成為一名優(yōu)秀的作家。故答案為T。
(5)F.根據"He ften sends bks t the children in the muntain villages.He als writes a lt f beautiful pems abut ur cuntry.He thinks these pems are his best gifts l the 100th anniversary.他經常給山上的孩子們送書他還寫了很多關于我們國家的美麗的詩,他認為這些詩是他送給我們100周年的最好禮物。"可知唐唐為山村的孩子們籌集資金是錯誤的,是送書。故答案為F。
點撥:做好簡單推理判斷題。以具體事實為依據進行推理,做出判斷。只要弄清事實,即可結合常識推斷出合理的結論。
B)選擇答案閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C三個選項中,選出極佳選項回答問題或完成句子。
26. 參考答案:觀察圖片題。
(1)B.根據圖片所示可以看出垃圾被分為四種。故選B.
(2)C.根據圖片所示可以看出用過的紙應該扔到可回收物垃圾桶里。故選C.
點撥:做題時,帶著問題認真觀察圖片,捕獲有關信息。
27. 參考答案:(1)C .細節(jié)理解題。根據"made f Xinjiang cttn新疆棉制;"可知李寧T恤是用新疆棉制做的。故選C。
(2)C .細節(jié)理解題。根據"Mei Ping和圖片,"可知如果你想買一個海爾冰箱,你可以去Mei Ping的直播間。故選C。
(3)B .細節(jié)推理題。根據"¥280 fr tw;和¥800 fr 1 kil"可知買兩件李寧T恤和一公斤普洱茶需要280+800=1080元。故選B。
點撥:在通讀全文的基礎上,根據全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。
C)閱讀表達閱讀短文,根據短文內容,簡要回答下列問題。
28. 參考答案:(1)Because f its bitter taste.細節(jié)理解題。根據Sme peple dislike it because f its bitter taste.可知,有些人因為它的苦味而不喜歡它。故答案為Because f its bitter taste.
(2)Herbs.細節(jié)理解題。根據Chinese dctrs went t the muntains t pick herbs.可知,中醫(yī)先到山上采藥。故答案為 Herbs.
(3)Li Shizhen.細節(jié)理解題。根據When we talk abut Chinese medicine,we always think f Li Shizhen,ne f the mst famus dctrs in ancient China.He used t travel in the cuntryside with a bag f herbs and cure patients.He spent 27 years writing Cmpendium f Material Medica(《本草綱目》).可知,一談到中醫(yī),我們總是想起中國古代最著名的醫(yī)生之一李時珍,他曾帶著一袋草藥下鄉(xiāng)治療病人,用了27年的時間寫了《藥典》(《本草綱目》)。故答案為Li Shizhen.
(4)In September,2020.細節(jié)理解題。根據In September,2020,Zhang Bli was hnred as "the Peple's Her" fr his cntributins(貢獻).可知2020年9月,張伯禮因其貢獻被譽為"人民英雄"。故答案為In September,2020.
(5)Yes,it did.推理判斷題。根據 In 2020,COVID﹣19 hit China and many ther cuntries.Ever since then,traditinal Chinese medicine has played an imprtant rle in the fight against COVID﹣19.It's reprted that 91.5% f the COVID﹣19 patients in China received the traditinal Chinese medicine treatment,and it wrked well n mre than 90% f these patients.In September,2020,Zhang Bli was hnred as "the Peple's Her" fr his cntributins.Zhang shared the advantages f traditinal Chinese medicine like Lianhua Qingwen with freign dctrs.可知,在2020年,COVID﹣19在中國和許多其他國家流行開來,中醫(yī)藥在防治COVID﹣19的斗爭中發(fā)揮了重要作用,據報道,中國91.5%的COVID﹣19患者接受了中醫(yī)藥治療,90%以上的患者治療效果良好2020年9月,張伯禮因其貢獻被授予"人民英雄"稱號,與外國醫(yī)生分享了蓮花清瘟等中醫(yī)藥的優(yōu)勢。所以中藥在對抗COVID﹣19中發(fā)揮了重要作用。故答案為Yes,it did.
點撥:閱讀表達題往往從不同的角度命題,既考查學生的閱讀理解能力,也考查他們的英語表達能力和概括能力,另外,對回答的拼寫、語法的正確性的也有較高的要求。
D)補全短文報據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
29. 參考答案:細節(jié)推理題。
(1)C.根據后句"The weather became s ht and dry that n fd culd grw and many peple died.天氣變得如此炎熱和干燥,沒有食物可以生長,許多人死亡。"可知說的是天上的太陽。結合選項,應說一天天空中有十個太陽。故選C。
(2)A.根據后句"At the tp f the muntain,he sht dwn nine suns,leaving nly ne in the sky,在山頂,他擊落了九個太陽,只剩下一個在天上。"可知去了昆侖山,結合選項,應說他去了昆侖山。故選A。
(3)E.根據后句"A gddess n Munt Kunlun(昆侖山)gave him sme magic medicine t thank him.昆侖山上的女神給了他一些靈丹妙藥來感謝他。"可知說的是都感謝他,結合選項,應說人們非常感謝后羿。故選E。
(4)G.根據后句"Then she became very light and flew up t the mn.然后嫦娥變得很輕,飛上了月球。"可知說的是吃了靈丹妙藥,結合選項,應說嫦娥拒絕給他,吃了所有的。故選G。
(5)D.根據前句"One night,when the mn was rund and bright,he fund Chang'e was n the mn.He called ut her name t the mn.一天晚上,月亮又圓又亮,他發(fā)現嫦娥在月亮上,就對著月亮喊著嫦娥的名字。"可知說的是希望在見面,結合選項,應說他多么希望他們能再聚在一起!故選D。
點撥:做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
E)閱讀填空根據短文內容,在文中空格處填上一個恰當的間,使短文完整、通順。
30. 參考答案:(1)like.考查介詞。根據句意"沒有睡眠人就無法生存。專家認為睡眠就像食物和水。"應填介詞"like",表示列舉。故填like。
(2)wh.考查定語從句的關系代詞.根據句意"科學家們發(fā)現,夜間睡眠時間少于6個半小時的人比睡眠8小時的人更容易生病。"空前是先行詞"peple",空后sleep缺少主語,用代指人的關系代詞"wh"。故填wh。
(3)many.考查不定代詞。 "hurs"是可數名詞,需用hw many來修飾。故填many。
(4)nt/ hardly.考查表示否定的副詞。根據句意"一些老師抱怨說,有些學生上課時感到困倦甚至睡著了,這些學生注意力不能集中在他們的學習上。"這里要找表示否定的副詞,nt或者hardly。故填nt/ hardly。
(5)reasns.考查可數名詞和變復數形式。根據句意"結果表明,造成這一問題主要有兩個原因。" 還可以根據后文第7個空的reasn可知,此處填原因,空前有tw,要變成復數。故填reasns。
(6)stay.考查動詞短語。根據句意"一是學生晚上的作業(yè)太多,有些學生為了完成作業(yè),不得不熬夜到晚上11點。"可知熬夜是stay up,have t后加動詞原形。故填stay。
(7)ther.考查不定代詞。根據上文"One is that students have t much hmewrk at night."表示"一個原因是學生晚上作業(yè)太多"和后文中另外一個原因,考察短語" ther"表"一個...另一個"。故填ther。
(8)t.考查固定搭配。根據句意"教育部對這個問題給予了更多的關注"。短語"pay attentin t"表示"注意 "。故填t。
(9)sleep.考查動詞。根據句意"教育部要求小學生每天至少睡10個小時",用sleep,shuld后加動詞原形。故填sleep。
(10)s.考查目的狀語。根據句意"學校應該減少給學生的家庭作業(yè),以便他們有更多的時間睡覺。"應填"s that"表示"為了",引導目的狀語。故填s。
點撥:首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯系,確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式,就可以確定正確答案。
Ⅳ.寫作技能 (共兩部分,6小題。71?75小題,每小題10分:76小題20分:共30分。)A)翻譯語篇閱讀下面的短文,將文中的畫線部分譯成漢語或英語。
31. 參考答案:(1)當人們聽到這個消息時,感到非常震驚。英譯漢。根據句式,題干是一個when引導的時間狀語從句,主句謂語部分were cmpletely shcked中,were shcked是系表結構,形容詞shcked意為"感到震驚的",副詞cmpletely修飾形容詞shcked,意為"完全地、全然地";從句謂語部分heard the news譯為"聽到這個消息"。故答案是:當人們聽到這個消息時,感到非常震驚。
(2)Yu can't imagine hw difficult the rad t success is.漢譯英。根據句式,題干謂語"無法想象"譯為"can't imagine";"成功的路有多難"是謂語動詞后的賓語從句,應用hw作引導詞,其后接形容詞difficult,即"多么難";"成功的路"譯為"the rad t success"。故答案是:Yu can't imagine hw difficult the rad t success is.
(3)然而,他和他的團隊繼續(xù)研究并改良了雜交水稻。英譯漢。根據句式,hwever表轉折,譯為"然而";題干中and連接的兩個并列的謂語cntinued the research和imprved the hybrid rice,分別譯為"繼續(xù)研究"和"改良了雜交水稻"。故答案是:然而,他和他的團隊繼續(xù)研究并改良了雜交水稻。
(4)袁隆平對中國人民的生活產生了巨大的影響。英譯漢。題干謂語是固定搭配make a difference t...,表"對……起作用、有影響";lives是復數形式,這里表(具體的)生活、生活方式。故答案是:袁隆平對中國人民的生活產生了巨大的影響。
(5)We are all prud f him and shuld learn frm him.漢譯英。根據句式,題干有兩個動詞短語"以他為傲"、"應該向他學習"可作句子的兩個并列的謂語;"以……為驕傲"譯為be prud f sb或take pride in sb;"向某人學習"譯為"learn frm sb"。故答案是:We are all prud f him and shuld learn frm him.
點撥:解答任務型閱讀理解題目時,其題目類型較綜合多樣,在通讀全文的基礎上,根據各題要求反饋至原文相應處,仔細研讀,方能正確作答。本篇主要側重英譯漢和漢譯英題型,翻譯時應結合句式結構、固定搭配、謂語動詞的單復數形式等知識進行作答。
B)作文
32. 參考答案:
My Hmetwn ﹣ Yueyang
Yueyang is ne f the tp ten favrite cities in China.It is lcated in the nrtheast f Hunan,cvering abut 1 5,019 square kilmeters.It has a ppulatin f abut 5.77 millin.Yueyang has a histry f ver 2,500 years.There are different seasns in Yueyang.Yueyang is a place with fresh air and clean water.There are als many places t visit,such as Dngting Lake and Yueyang Twer. 【高分句型一】Yueyang als has a lt f gd things t eat.Yu can eat fish,rice,crayfish and sn.
D yu like my hmetwn?Welcme t visit my hmetwn.【高分句型二】
點撥:能夠根據提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。
The Experience f Learning English
Prblems
Slutins
The teacher spke s (1) that I culdn't understand her mst f the time.
T (4) English prgrams.
I was afraid t practice (2) because f my pr prnunciatin.
T have cnversatins with(5) .
I fund it difficult t memrize (3) .
By making wrd cards and using an English dictinary.
(1)A.smell
B.taste
C.feel
(2)A.a little
B.t many
C.much t
(3)A.different
B.serius
C.safe
(4)A.cut up
B.cut dwn
C.cut int
(5)A.signs
B.clcks
C.tickets
(6)A.mix
B.ck
C.rder
(7)A.6
B.7
C.8
(8)A.them
B.us
C.yu
(9)A.wasting
B.saving
C.eating
(10)A.yes
B.n
C.srry
Live﹣streamers
He Wei
Wu Ming
Mei Ping
Items
Time
8:30 a.m. ﹣10:00 a.m.
2:00 p.m.﹣4:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.﹣8:30 p.m.
Live﹣streaming Rms 直播間
Prices
¥150 each
¥280 fr tw
¥800 fr 1 kil
¥1999
Intrductins
* made f Xinjiang cttn
* sizes:XS,S,M,L,XL
*prduced in Yunnan
*made by hand
*WiFi cnnectin
*dry and wet separatin (干濕分離)
Lcatin
the nrtheast f Hunan
Weather
fur different seasns...
Size
abut 15,019 square kilmeters
Ppulatin
abut 5.77 millin
Histry
ver 2,500 years
Things t eat
fish ,rice,crayfish(小龍蝦)
Places t visit
Dngting Lake,Yueyang Twer
Envirnment
fresh air,clean water...

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